Reference

Calculation Design of Rectanguler elevated water tank foundation for Proposed Housing Scheme,LVPS-Phase II

Output

Load calculation for Foundation Dead Loads Roof Slab (El- 28.875 m) Weight of roof slab slab thk=125mm Area of Slab total load Water (El- 25.45 m) Weight of Water Area of Slab total load Beams (El- 25.45 m) = = = = 3.95x3+9.35x2 = 30.6 m 0.55 m 0.35 m 24x.55x.35x30.6= 141kN

= = =

0.125x24 = 3.0 kN/m2 3.95x9.35 = 36.93 m2 3.0x36.93 = 110.8 kN

= = =

10x3.675

= 36.75 kN/m2

3.95x9.35 = 36.93 m2 36.75x36.93 = 1537.2 kN

Total length of beams Thk of beams Width of beams weight of beams

Concrete Walls (El- 25.45 m) Height of concrete walls = T Length of concrete walls = Width of concrete walls = Weight of concrete walls = Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

3.675 m 26.6 m 0.225 m 24x.225x3.675x26.6=528 kN Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference Slab (El- 25.45 m) Weight of slab slab thk=250mm Area of Slab Total load Beams (El- 21.05 m)

Calculation

Output

= = =

0.250x24 = 6.0 kN/m2 3.95x9.35 = 36.93 m2 6.0x36.93 = 221.6 kN

Total length of beams Thk of beams Width of beams weight of beams Columns (El- 21.05 m) Total length of Columns Bredth of columns Width of columns weight of columns Slab (El- 21.05 m) Weight of slab slab thk=125mm Area of Slab Total load Beams

= = = =

3.95x3+9.35x2 = 30.6 m 0.4 m 0.35 m 24x.4x.35x30.6= 103 kN

= = = =

4.15x6 = 24.9 m 0.35 m 0.35 m 24x.35x.35x24.9 = 73.2 kN

= = =

0.125x24 = 3.0 kN/m2 4.675x3.95 = 18.5 m2 3.0x18.5 = 55.5 kN

(El- 21.05 m to 0.3 m ) = = = = = = 3.95x3+9.35x2 = 30.6 m 0.35 m 0.35 m 24x.35x.35x30.6= 90 kN 5 nos 90x5 = 450 kN

Total length of beams Depth of beams Width of beams weight of beams No of floors Total weight of Beams

Columns (El- 21.05 m to 0.3 m ) Total length of Columns Bredth of columns Width of columns weight of columns No of floors Total weight of columns Weight of flatforms Area of a flatform Thickness of a flatform weight of a flatform No of flatform Total weight = = = = = 1.0x1.0 = 1.0 m2 0.125 m 24x.125x1.0 = 3.0 kN 6 nos 6x3 = 18 kN = = = = = = 4.15x6 = 24.9 m 0.35 m 0.35 m 24x.35x.35x24.9 = 73.2 kN 5 nos 73.2x5 = 366 kN

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

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Reference Weight of Ladders Weight of a ladder No of ladders Total weight Live Loads

Calculation

Output

= 77x.05x.006x16x4.15 = 1.5 kN = 6 nos = 6x1.5 = 9.0 kN Act on 3 columns

Roof Slabs & Flatform Slab Live load on roof slab Live load on flatform slab Area of Slab Area of flatfor slab Total load

= = = = = =

(El- 28.875 m , E1-21.05 m) 1.5 kN/m2 2.5 kN/m3 3.95x9.35 + 36.93 m2 5.02x4.3 = 21.61 m2 1.5x36.93+2.5x21.61 109.5 kN

Wind Loads Wind zone is 3 Basic wind speed of zone ,V = 38 m/s structure is considered as a post disaster structure Design wind speed Vs = S1 = S2 = Height of the structure is < 30m S3 = VxS1xS2xS3 1.0 1.03 1.00

2 Dynamic pressure of the wind = k. Vs 2 (q) = 0.613x Vs

2 = 0.613x1.03x38 = 0.911kN/m2

wind is normal to the longer dimention b/d = 9.35/3.95 l/w H/b = 29/9.35 = 3.1 force coeficient, Cf = 1.2

= 2.37 >2

wind force normal to the longer dimention Effective front area , Ae = 9.7x3.675= 35.65 m2 The total wind load , F = Cf.q.Ae = 1.2x.911x35.65 = 39 kN wind is normal to the lesser dimention d/b force coeficient, Cf = 3.95/9.35 l/w = 0.8 = 0.42 >2

wind force normal to the shorter dimention Effective front area , Ae = 4.3x3.675= 15.8 m2 The total wind load , F = Cf.q.Ae = 0.8x.911x15.8 = 11.52 kN Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference Total Loads

Calculation

Output

Dead Loads at EL-28.875 m (roof slab) Dead Loads at EL-25.45 m ( water+beams+concreet wall + slab ) Dead Loads at EL-21.05 m ( beams+columns+slab) Dead Loads from EL-21.05 to 0.3 m (beams+columns) Weight of flatforms Weight of ladders Total Dead Load on Columns Total Live Load on Columns Wind Load on long wall Wind Load on short wall

= 110.8 kN = 1537+141+528+222 = 2428 kN = 103+73.2+55.5 = 232 kN = 450+366 = 816 kN

= 18 kN = 9.0 kN = = = = 3614 kN 109.5 kN 39 kN 12 kN

Calculation of Loads on a middle column Dead Loads Roof Slab (El- 28.875 m) Total load Weight on middle column Water (El- 25.45 m) Total load Beams Total weight of Beams Weight on middle column

= 111 kN = 111 /4 = 28 kN

= 1537.2 /4 = 384 kN

= 141+103+450 = 694 kN = 0.22x694 = 153 kN

Weight from slab at EL 25.45 m Total Weight = 221.6 kN Weight on middle column = 221.6 /4 =55.4 kN Columns Weight of a column

= 73.2 kN

Concrete Walls (El- 25.45 m) Weight of all concrete walls = 24x.225x3.675x26.6=528 kN Weight of concrete wall = 528/26.6x4.675 = 93 kN Weight from slab at EL 21.05 m Total Weight = 65 kN Weight on middle column = 65 /4 =17 kN

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

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Reference

Calculation Load from flatform+Ladders = (18+9)/6 = 4.5 kN Dead Load on middle column = 28+384+153+55.4+73.2+ 93+17+4.5 = 808 kN Dead Load on Edge Collumn = (3614-808x2) /4 = 500 kN Live Load on middle column = 109.5 /4 = 28 kN = 55.51/4 +54/8 = 21 kN

Output

Live Load on Edge Collumn max

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference

Calculation

Output

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference

Calculation

Output

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference

Calculation

Output

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference

Calculation

Output

Ceylon Electriity Board Dam Safety Environmental Civil Structure Maintanance

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Output

Design of pad Foundation with Axial load and Moment for Proposed Housing Scheme,LVPS-Phase II

Characteristic axial load on Column Characteristic Bending Moment on Column Characteristic Concrete Strength Allowable Ground Bearing Pressure Column Dimension Bredth Width Footing Dimention Length D Width B Hight h

= = = =

600 300 40 300

kN kN kN kN

= =

375 375

mm mm

= = =

2700 1750 225

mm mm mm

Characteristic Design Axial load Characteristic Design Bending Moment The equivalent eccentricity e D/6

= =

600 300

kN kN.m

= M/N 500 = 450 =

mm < 500 Hence ok

= 2N/{3B.(D/2-e)} 269 kN/mm2 = 269 < 300 kN/mm2 Ground Bearing pressure Satisfactory P max

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

Date Date Page

Output

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

Design of Strip Foundation with Axial loads for Proposed Housing Scheme,LVPS-Phase II

Inverted T Dimensions Length Width D w1 w2 h1 h2 (Calculated ) = = = = = 12.56 0.30 1.00 0.75 0.25 m m m m m
h2
w1

Hight

w2

Covering for reinforcement Main bar diameter Distribution bar diam Stirrups diameter Characteristic Concrete Strength Allowable Ground Bearing Pressure

= = = =

50 16 12 10

mm mm mm mm = = 25 100 kN kN /m2

FA X A

FB B

w KN/m b
FA

FC C

FD D d

h1

FE E

Column Loads (SLS)

UDL on Inverted T beam-SLS Total length of UDL SLS to ULS Factor Column Loads (SLS)

FB FC FD FE w

= = = = = = = =

97.5 216.4 180.0 144.3 114.3 15.0 12 1.4 136.5 303.0 252.0 202.0 160.0 21.0 12 933 1306 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0

kN kN kN kN kN kN/m m

FA

UDL on Inverted T beam-ULS Total length of UDL Total service Load Total Ultimate Load Span Lengths A-B B-C C-D D-E

FB FC FD FE w

= = = = = = = = =

kN kN kN kN kN kN/m m kN kN m m m m 3.0 6.0 8.0 12.0

a b c d

= = = =

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation Centre of gravity of Strip Distance from A Base Area Total Service load Mimimum Area Required Length of the Base =

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

5.72

= = = = = =

933

kN

9.3 m2 12.56 m 0.557 m 0.74 1.00 104.0

FC C

Width of the Base Assumed Base Width

m m kN
FD D c d FE E

Bearing Pressure under the base-ULS =

FA A q1 KN/m X a FB B q2 KN/m b

Effective Bearing Pressure under the Strip q1 q2

Applied Loading

= =

104.0 83.0

kN/m kN/m

B.M.D

S.F.D

Maximum Mid span moment Maximum Support moment

= = (Top R.F)

154.4 153.9

kN.m kN.m

R.F at Mid Span D-E

Assume distribution bars to be 12mm d = = M = 1000 - 50 932 mm 154.4 kN.m/m = 10 8

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

0.007

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) z = 924.58 mm > 0.95d So z = 885.4 mm

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

= x

885.4 mm = (d-z)/0.45 16.5 mm = = 0.018 <0.5

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) = 435.74 mm

x/d

As = ok

R.F at Support B
d = = M =

(Bottom R.F) 10 8

1000 - 50 932 mm 153.9 kN.m/m =

780.0 mm2 at support As provided = 804.0 mm2 = 4 T16

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

0.024

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) z = 906.86 mm > 0.95d So z = 885.4 mm

= x

885.4 mm = (d-z)/0.45 55.9 mm = = 0.060 <0.5

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) = 434.33 mm

x/d

ok

Table 3.25

Minimum area of steel As

= 100.As/(bw.h) = 0.26% 780 mm2 > =

434 mm2

Transvers R.F.
The R.F required to resist transverse BM can be determined ina similler manner consider 1.0 m strip Assume 12 mm diameter bars d = = 250 - 50 194 mm 6

As = 780.0 mm2 at support As provided = 804.0 mm2 = 4 T16

2 M = q.L /2

q = kN.m/m = 0.007

104

kN/m

M =

6.37

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) 192.53 mm > 0.95d z =

184.3

mm

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation z = 184.3 mm x

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

= (d-z)/0.45 3.3 = mm

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) 86.4 mm2 = Table 3.25 Minimum area of steel As

x/d

0.017

<0.5

= 100.As/(bw.h) = 0.15% 375 mm2 > >=

ok

86 mm2

Shear resistance of the T beam

Cl 3.4.5. Maximum Shear force at point Maximum Shear force at the face of column E = = = 181.8 181.8 166.2 kN - 104 x kN 0.15

As = 375 mm2 at support As provided = 452.0 mm2 T12 @ 250 mm

Table 3.8

100As/bd

= 100x 804.0 300 x 932 = 0.2876

col face dimensi similler to web dimension

Check for Shear V v 166 KN = = V/bd = 0.1783 N/mm2 = 0.2876 d = As prov = 932 mm 804.0 mm2

100As/bd vc

400/d

0.43

= 0.79 {100As/bd}1/3 {400/d}1/4 {1/m} {35/25}1/3

0.3777 N/mm2 > 0.1783 0.1889 N/mm2 Nominal links should be provided Assume two legs of T10 links vc = 0.5 xVc = Asv Sv = < < 157 mm2

Asv.0.87fy./(0.4bv) 284.56 0.75d =

699

R10 @ 250 mm

Consider shear at the face of rib

Shear resistance of the Flange

(w2-w1)/2

Check for Shear V v 36 = KN = V/bd = 0.1876 N/mm2 194 mm d = 452.0 mm2 As prov = 4.0 < 0.8(fu)0.5 = N/mm2
q1 KN/m

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

Table 3.8

Critical Shear stress 0.233 100As/bd = vc

400/d

2.06

= 0.79 {100As/bd}1/3 {400/d}1/4 {1/m} 0.466 N/mm2 > 0.233 N/mm2 0.1876

vc = 0.5 xVc =

Shear RF is not needed

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

Design of Strip Foundation with Axial loads for Proposed Housing Scheme,LVPS-Phase II

Inverted T Dimensions Length Width D w1 w2 h1 h2 (Calculated ) = = = = = 12.56 0.30 1.00 0.75 0.25 m m m m m
h2
w1

Hight

w2

Covering for reinforcement Main bar diameter Distribution bar diam Stirrups diameter Characteristic Concrete Strength Allowable Ground Bearing Pressure

= = = =

50 16 12 10

mm mm mm mm = = 25 100 kN kN /m2

FA X A

FB B

w KN/m b

FC C

FD D d

Column Loads (SLS)

FA

UDL on Inverted T beam-SLS Total length of UDL SLS to ULS Factor Column Loads (ULS)

FB FC FD FE w

= = = = = = = =

97.5 216.4 180.0 144.3 114.3 15.0 12 1.4 136.5 303.0 252.0 202.0 160.0 21.0 12 933 1306 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0

kN kN kN kN kN kN/m m

FA

UDL on Inverted T beam-ULS Total length of UDL Total service Load Total Ultimate Load Span Lengths A-B B-C C-D D-E

FB FC FD FE w

= = = = = = = = =

kN kN kN kN kN kN/m m kN kN m m m m 3.0 6.0 8.0 12.0

a b c d

= = = =

h1

FE E

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation Centre of gravity of Strip Distance from A Base Area Total Service load Mimimum Area Required Length of the Base =

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

5.72

= = = = = =

933

kN

9.3 m2 12.56 m 0.557 m 0.74 1.00 104.0

FD D c d

Width of the Base Assumed Base Width

m m kN
FE E

Bearing Pressure under the base-ULS =

FA A q1 KN/m X a FB B q2 KN/m b FC C

Effective Bearing Pressure under the Strip q1 q2

Applied Loading

= =

104.0 83.0

kN/m kN/m

B.M.D

S.F.D

Maximum Mid span moment Maximum Support moment

= = (Top R.F)

154.4 153.9

kN.m kN.m

R.F at Mid Span D-E

Assume distribution bars to be 12mm d = = M = 1000 - 50 932 mm 154.4 kN.m/m = 10 8

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

0.007

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) z = 924.58 mm > 0.95d So z = 885.4 mm

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

= x

885.4 mm = (d-z)/0.45 16.5 mm = = 0.018 <0.5

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) = 435.74 mm

x/d

As = ok

R.F at Support B
d = = M =

(Bottom R.F) 10 8

1000 - 50 932 mm 153.9 kN.m/m =

780.0 mm2 at support As provided = 804.0 mm2 = 4 T16

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

0.024

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) z = 906.86 mm > 0.95d So z = 885.4 mm

= x

885.4 mm = (d-z)/0.45 55.9 mm = = 0.060 <0.5

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) = 434.33 mm

x/d

ok

Table 3.25

Minimum area of steel As

= 100.As/(bw.h) = 0.26% 780 mm2 > =

434 mm2

Transvers R.F.
The R.F required to resist transverse BM can be determined ina similler manner consider 1.0 m strip Assume 12 mm diameter bars d = = 250 - 50 194 mm 6

As = 780.0 mm2 at support As provided = 804.0 mm2 = 4 T16

2 M = q.L /2

q = kN.m/m = 0.007

104

kN/m

M =

6.37

K = M/(bd2.fcu)

< 0.156=K' Hence no Compression R/F reqd

z = d{0.5+(0.25-K/0.9) 192.53 mm > 0.95d z =

184.3

mm

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation z = 184.3 mm x

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

= (d-z)/0.45 3.3 = mm

As = M/(0.87.fy.Z) 86.4 mm2 = Table 3.25 Minimum area of steel As

x/d

0.017

<0.5

= 100.As/(bw.h) = 0.15% 375 mm2 > >=

ok

86 mm2

Shear resistance of the T beam

Cl 3.4.5. Maximum Shear force at point Maximum Shear force at the face of column E = = = 181.8 181.8 166.2 kN - 104 x kN 0.15

As = 375 mm2 at support As provided = 452.0 mm2 T12 @ 250 mm

Table 3.8

100As/bd

= 100x 804.0 300 x 932 = 0.2876

col face dimensi similler to web dimension

Check for Shear V v 166 KN = = V/bd = 0.1783 N/mm2 = 0.2876 d = As prov = 932 mm 804.0 mm2

100As/bd vc

400/d

0.43

= 0.79 {100As/bd}1/3 {400/d}1/4 {1/m} {35/25}1/3

0.3777 N/mm2 > 0.1783 0.1889 N/mm2 Nominal links should be provided Assume two legs of T10 links vc = 0.5 xVc = Asv Sv = < < 157 mm2

Asv.0.87fy./(0.4bv) 284.56 0.75d =

699

R10 @ 250 mm

Consider shear at the face of rib

Shear resistance of the Flange

(w2-w1)/2

Check for Shear V v 36 = KN = V/bd = 0.1876 N/mm2

q1 KN/m

194 mm d = 452.0 mm2 As prov = 4.0 < 0.8(fu)0.5 = N/mm2

Reference

Ceylon Electricity Board Dam Safety, Environmental & Civil Structure Maintanance Branch Calculation

Doc. No. Designed Checked Job Code

.. S.M.P. S.M.P.

Date 03.06.2013 Date 03.06.2013 1 Page Output

Table 3.8

Critical Shear stress 0.233 100As/bd = vc

400/d

2.06

= 0.79 {100As/bd}1/3 {400/d}1/4 {1/m} 0.466 N/mm2 > 0.233 N/mm2 0.1876

vc = 0.5 xVc =

Shear RF is not needed