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Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

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Standard Form and Vertex Form Equations


Home Graphing Calc Algebra Math Games Geometry Interactive Trigonometry Scientific Calc This page: Vertex Form Equation | Graph parabola from Vertex Form | Identify Vertex from Equation Standard Form Equation Related Pages: How to convert equations from standard to vertex form and back

The equation of a parabola can be expressed in either standard or vertex form as shown in the picture below.

Standard Form Equation


The standard form of a parabola's equation is generally expressed:

y = ax 2 + bx + c
The role of 'a' If a> 0, the parabola opens upwards if a< 0, it opens downwards. The axis of symmetry The axis of symmetry is the line x = -b/2a Picture of Standard form equation Axis of Symmetry from Standard Form

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5/6/2012 9:30 PM

Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

The vertex form of a parabola's equation is generally expressed as : 2

Vertex Form of Equation

y= a(x-h) +k

(h,k) is the vertex

as you can see in the picture below

If a is positive then the parabola opens upwards like a regular "U". If a is negative, then the graph opens downwards like an upside down "U". If |a| > 1, the graph of the parabola widens. This just means that the "U" shape of parabola stretches out sideways . If |a| < 1, the graph of the graph becomes narrower(The effect is the opposite of |a| > 1).

Practice Problems
Vertex and Direction-Vertex Form Equation Part I
1) What is the graph of the following parabola y = (x1) + 1? Answer

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Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

2) What is the graph of the following parabola y = (x1) + 1? Answer

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3) What is the graph of the following parabola y = (x+2) 3? Answer

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Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

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Identifying the vertex in vertex form


1) What is the vertex of the following parabola: y = (x + 3) + 4 Answer

2) Find the vertex of the following parabola: y = (x - 3) + 4 Answer

3) What is the vertex of the parabola whose vertex form equation is y = (x - 2) - 3

Answer

Part III
1) What is the vertex of a parabola with the following equation: y= 2(x-3)2+4 ? Does the parabola open upwards or downwards? Answers

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Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

2) If a parabola's equation is y = 3(x+3)2 +4, what is its vertex? Which way does it open? Answers

3) A parabola has the equation y = -22(x - 9)2 + 5. What is its vertex? Which way does the parabola open? Answers

This page: Vertex Form Equation | Graph parabola from Vertex Form | Identify Vertex from Equation Standard Form Equation Related Pages: Parabola Home | Axis of Symmetry | Standard and Vertex Forms of Equation | Real World Applications | Converting between Standard and Vertex Forms | Tangent of Parabola | area of parabola | pictures

Vertex from Standard Form Equation


The standard form equation of a parabola is y = ax + bx + c To find the vertex of a parabola from the standard equation, use the following formula The x coordinate = -b/2a To find the y coordinate substitute this value (-b/2a) into the equation

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5/6/2012 9:30 PM

Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

This page: Vertex Form Equation | Graph parabola from Vertex Form | Identify Vertex from Equation Standard Form Equation Related Pages: How to convert equations from standard to vertex form and back

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Standard and vertex form of the equation of parabola and how it relates to ...

http://www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/parabola/standard-and-vertex-...

Home Graphing Calc Algebra Math Games Geometry Interactive Trigonometry Scientific Calc

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