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Tu Ue Es S DAY, DAY, O Oc C to TO b Be Er R 2 2 ,, 2 20 01 12 2 t
SECTION OS OS section
Special
The future of the oil sands
GLOBAL DEMAND DEMAND & & INVESTMENTS INVESTMENTS | | ECONOMICS ECONOMICS | | TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY | | ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES CHALLENGES AND AND SOLUTIONS SOLUTIONS | | ADVOCACY ADVOCACY | | PEOPLE PEOPLE & & COMMUNITIES COMMUNITIES GLOBAL
A Canadian resource of global significance, Albertas oil sands are drawing increasing investment, talent and interest from around the world, fuelling the development of an industrial complex with the potential to both help meet rising energy needs and underpin Canadas economy for the long term. > Inside, a look at the organizations and people working to address the technical, ecological and other challenges required to fully transform this natural endowment into a modern powerhouse.
tU uE eS s DAY, O C c TO to B bE eR r 2, 201 2 T
OS 1
Special
The future of the oil sands
GLOBAL DEMAND & INVESTMENTS | ECONOMICS | TECHNOLOGY | ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS | ADVOCACY | PEOPLE & COMMUNITIES
Big time
ften cast as an ecological pariah, the future appears to be brightening for Canadas oil sands as domestic and firms develop pioneering foreign rms solutions that reduce the environmental footprint of extraction, while also powering commercial growth. Leading experts agree that Canada is at the vanguard of research and production that will vault the sector into new global opportunities and acclaim. Ranked third in the world, behind only Venezuela and Saudi Arabia, in terms of proven oil reserves, Canada is blessed with the natural resources and expertise to meet the growing international demand for energy a fact not lost on those who are on the cutting edge of the evolution of the oil sands. The main focus in the past was to develop the technology to make the oil sands competitive against other crudes in the global marketplace, says Dr. Eddy Isaacs, CEO of Alberta Innovates Energy and Environment Solutions. The current focus is to make it also environmentally competitive. Dr. Isaacs says this is being accomplished at the oil sands by increasing energy efciency, efficiency, reducing emissions of existing processes by adding lower-emission, next-generation technologies for production, upgrading refining oil sands-derived and rening products, tapping into carbon capture utilization and decreasing fresh water use. Others point to the fact that Canadian research and development for the oil sands has created a technology and innovation juggernaut that will have a positive, lasting impact not only in Canada, but elsewhere in the world where oil and gas are produced. Beyond the hundreds of thousands of jobs created across Canada and North America, the oil sands represent a unique opportunity for Canada to play a role as a global supplier of oil, especially as demand continues to aggressively grow in places such as China and India, says Travis Davies, issues manager with the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers. He says the oil sands also generate billions of dollars in tax and royalty revenue for governments, which are applied to areas such as health care, education and vital infrastructure, helping to sustain the high quality of life in Canada. Canada is taking the lead when it comes to environmental research and development, says Chris Powter, executive director of the Oil Sands Research and Information Network at the University of Alberta. The oil sands represent a longterm economic engine for the entire country, and not only for the wealth they provide through direct sales of the commodity, but through the development of technologies required to exploit the resource in an environmentally sustainable manner, Mr. Powter says. These technologies will be marketable to other countries, as they focus on extracting more unconventional hydrocarbon sources. He notes that there are several examples of how research has significant improveresulted in signicant ments to key industrial processes, which in turn have lessened environmental impact. There have been reductions in processing temperatures that result in reduced greenhouse emissions, says Mr. Powter. There have been reductions in water use per barrel of production, and more rapid dewatering fine tailings. of ne He stresses that ongoing research will further reduce the long-term effects of oil sands production, such as trials to evaluate efficacy of new bird deterrent the efcacy
INSIDE
HR departments get creative to attract oil sands talent.
Page OS 2
support SUPPORT
Organization supports technologies for economical, efficient and sustainable oil sands production
ustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC) has embraced the challenge of easing the environmental impact of oil sands production. not-for-profit The federal not-for-prot finances foundation, which nances and supports the development and demonstration of clean technologies, helps to make oil sands projects less costly to operate, while improving yields and lessening their effect on the environment, says Vicky Sharpe, president and CEO of SDTC. Canadas economy has long been built on natural resources, she says. The oil sands are no exception, and will continue to play a role as a cornerstone of the economy. Technology solutions from SDTC-supported cleantech companies help increase the volume and reduce the costs of oil sands production, while alleviating environmental impacts. Dr. Sharpe says that, to date, SDTCs portfolio of 24 cleaner fossil fuels projects has a total value of $250 million. The oil sands industry plays an active role by contributing directly to SDTC-supported projects, she SDTC, Page OS 4
online? ONLINE?
For more information, visit Globeandmail.com/oilsandsfuture.
t h e g l o b e a n d m a i l t u e s DAY, O c t o b e r 2 , 2 0 1 2 T H E G L O B E A N D M A I L T U E S DAY, O C T O B E R 2 , 2 0 1 2
The FUTURE future OF of THE the OIL oil SANDS sands THE
workforce WORKFORCE
facts FACTS
Oil sands jobs OIL SANDS JOBS There will be 35,000 jobs in the There will be 35,000 jobs incent the oil sands in 2021, up 73 per oil sands in 2021, up 73 per cent from 2011. from 2011. Technology will remain a gameTechnology will remain a gamechanger in oil sands production. changer in oil sands production. As a result of widespread use of As a result of widespread use of in situ extraction technologies, in technologies, in situ situ extraction production will overtake in situ production will overtake mining production after 2015. mining production after 2015. By the numbers BY THE NUMBERS
people employed in the oil people employed in the oil sands in 2011 sands in 2011
jobs (40% of workforce) in jobs (40% of workforce) in in situ operations in situ operations
the seasonality that is often the the seasonality that gas is often the norm in the oil and industry. norm in the oil and gas industry. Jackson White, manager of Jackson White, manager talent acquisition at Devonof talent acquisition Devongas Canada, an oil andat natural Canada, an oil and natural gas exploration and production exploration and production company, says the sector is trying company, the is trying to addresssays some of sector the challenges to address some of the challenges associated with drawing from a associated with drawing from a limited talent pool. limited talent pool. The industry currently faces The industry currently faces the challenge of addressing abunthe challenge of addressing abundant opportunities with limited dant opportunities withWere limited labour supply, he says. labour supply, he with says.industryWere trying to come up trying to come up industrywide solutions, so with Devon isnt wide solutions, Devon isnt just hiring fromso competitors. just hiring from competitors. Its about tapping into other Its about pools tapping into other available of skilled workers available poolsand of skilled workers across Canada supporting across Canada and supporting them to make the transition to them to make the transition to industry. industry. He says the federal governHe says the federal government has done a lot in a short ment has doneto a lot inthe a short period of time help sector period of time to help the sector with its HR challenges. with its HR challenges.
Were trying trying to to come come up up Were with industry-wide soluwith industry-wide solutions, so so Devon Devon isnt isnt just just tions, hiring from competitors. hiring from competitors. Its about about tapping tapping into into Its other available pools of other available pools of skilled workers across skilled workers across Canada and and supporting supporting Canada them to make the transitransithem to make the tion to industry. tion to industry.
Jackson White Jackson White is the manager of talent acquisition is manager of talent acquisition at the Devon Canada at Devon Canada
Thats been done by reducing Thats been done and by reducing some of the barriers time some ofto the barriers and time it takes bring foreign workit takes bring foreign workers into to the country, Mr. White ers into the country, Mr. says, and still doing it in White a very says, and still doing it in a are very responsible way, where we responsible way, where we are protecting the needs of Canadiprotecting the needs of Canadians, making sure we have jobs for ans, making sure we have jobs for Canadians. Canadians. From an industry-wide standFrom an industry-wide standpoint, there needs to be effective point, there needs to be effective collaboration between industry, collaboration between industry, government and labour supply government labour stakeholdersand in order to supply close stakeholders in order to close any labour and skills gaps, says any labour and executive skills gaps, says Cheryl Knight, direcCheryl executive director and Knight, CEO of the Petroleum tor and CEO of the Council Petroleum Human Resources of Human Canada. Resources Council of Canada. Ms. Wilkinson notes that the Ms.important Wilkinsonthing notescompanies that the most most important thing companies can do is to create an environcan do is to create an environment where people enjoy going ment where people enjoy going to work. to Once work. we get top people, we Once we get top people, we want to keep them, she says. want to keep them, she says.
jobs (40% of workforce) in jobs (40% of workforce) in mining operations mining operations
Shell employees work on the wellhead of the first Quest CO2 injection well. The Quest project will transport CO2 from Shell employees work on the wellhead to of injection the first Quest well. The Quest project will transport CO2 from 2 injection the Scotford Upgrader, near Edmonton wells. CO photo: supplied the Scotford Upgrader, near Edmonton to injection wells. PHOTO: SUPPLIED
This report was produced by RandallAnthony Communications Inc. (www.randallanthony.com) in conjunction with the advertising department of The Globe and Mail. Richard Deacon, National Business Development Manager, rdeacon@globeandmail.com. This report was produced by RandallAnthony Communications Inc. (www.randallanthony.com) in conjunction with the advertising department of The Globe and Mail. Richard Deacon, National Business Development Manager, rdeacon@globeandmail.com.
We upgrade in Canada.
We
extract in Canada.
We
rene in Canada.
Global energy demand could nearly double by 2050. Shell had to come up with innovative ways to meet that demand. One of the great things we do with our oil sands product is we turn it into jet fuel. We extract in Canada. We upgrade in Canada. We refine in Canada. Im passionate about the energy products we provide to Canadians and the rest of the world, not to mention the thousands of employment opportunities we create by what we do.
Tony Bessey Integration Manager Shell Canada Energy
The Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) represents member companies that produce over 90 per cent of Canadas natural gas and crude oil, including Canadas Oil Sands Producers.
The FUTURE future OF of THE the OIL oil SANDS sands THE
expert OPINION opinion EXPERT
$17.2 billion
Capital spending spending on on in in situ situ Capital mining and and upgrading upgrading mining
$3.7 billion
Royalty payments payments to to the the Royalty province of of Alberta Alberta province
135 million
Barrels of of in in situ situ bitumen bitumen Barrels reserves reserves Leaders of of the the 12 12 major major oil oil sands sands producing producing companies companies formed formed COSIA COSIA earlier earlier this this year. year. PHOTO: photo: COSIA cosia Leaders system in in the the 1960s 1960s had had less less total total system processing power power than than a a single single processing smartphone has has today. today. Oil Oil sands sands smartphone technology has has also also improved improved technology dramatically since since the the rst first dramatically extraction experiments, experiments, reducreducextraction ing the the environmental environmental impact impact ing of each each barrel barrel produced. produced. The The of question facing facing COSIA COSIA is is how how question best to to speed speed up up the the pace pace of of the the best natural technology technology improvement improvement natural over time. time. over A particular particular challenge challenge in in A the case case of of the the oil oil sands sands is is the the the capital-intensive nature nature of of the the capital-intensive industry. Oil Oil sands sands production production fafaindustry. cilities cost cost billions billions to to build, build, and and cilities then produce produce oil oil for for many many years. years. then Significant technology technology change, change, Signicant therefore, can can take take time time to to impleimpletherefore, ment and and involves involves nancial financial risk. risk. ment Through COSIA, COSIA, companies companies can can Through share the the risk risk of of developing, developing, testtestshare ing and and piloting piloting new new technolotechnoloing gies, speeding speeding implementation implementation gies, and creating creating momentum momentum behind behind and potential environmental environmental breakbreakpotential throughs. throughs. Taking collaborative collaborative action action is is Taking a second second objective objective that that is is easier easier a said than than done. done. Public Public opinion opinion said tends to to see see the the oil oil sands sands indusindustends try as as one one entity, entity, rather rather than than as as a a try collection of of companies companies that that are are collection also direct direct competitors. competitors. also In forming forming COSIA, COSIA, industry industry In leaders have have identied identified the the secsecleaders tors traditional traditional approach approach to to tors intellectual property property and and innovainnovaintellectual tion funding funding as as barriers barriers to to true true tion collaboration. An An early early challenge challenge collaboration. for COSIA, COSIA, then, then, has has been been to to for define the the legal legal framework framework to to enendene sure that that the the best best environmental environmental sure ideas can can be be shared shared while while mainmainideas taining the the incentive incentive to to innovate, innovate, taining and ensuring ensuring companies companies remain remain and full competitors competitors in in all all business business full areas. This This work work has has been been sucsucareas. cessful, and and key key legal legal agreements agreements cessful, have already already been been inked. inked. have The third third key key element element in in the the The COSIA vision vision statement statement is is ininCOSIA novation. While While innovation innovation can can novation. mean many many different different things things to to mean different people, people, at at COSIA, COSIA, we we different take an an expansive expansive view: view: COSIA COSIA take companies understand understand that that idea idea companies generation is is just just as as important important as as generation traditional research research and and develdeveltraditional opment, testing testing and and piloting. piloting. opment, COSIA companies companies know know that that COSIA sharing research research results results and and best best sharing practices can can be be just just as as important important practices as sharing sharing technology, technology, and and that that as innovative corporate corporate and and sectoral sectoral innovative cultures do do not not usually usually happen happen cultures spontaneously they they are are deliberdeliberspontaneously ately fostered fostered and and developed. developed. ately Acknowledging that that they they Acknowledging do not not have have a a monopoly monopoly on on do good ideas, ideas, COSIA COSIA members members good will engage engage both both traditional traditional will and non-traditional non-traditional partners partners and in generating, generating, developing developing and and in implementing environmental environmental ininimplementing novations. For For all all these these reasons, reasons, a a novations. disciplined approach approach is is required required disciplined to effectively effectively set set specic specific goals goals to and innovation innovation agendas. agendas. and With the the completion completion of of supsupWith porting legal legal frameworks, frameworks, alignalignporting ment of of priorities priorities and and linkage linkage ment with partners, partners, COSIA COSIA will will be be the the with overarching collaborative collaborative hub hub overarching that will will generate generate new new thinking, thinking, that launch new new projects, projects, and and drive drive launch accelerated environmental environmental perperaccelerated formance in in the the oil oil sands sands sector. sector. formance COSIA member member companies companies COSIA fully appreciate appreciate that that achieving achieving fully the ambitious ambitious vision vision set set out out in in the the COSIA COSIA Charter Charter will will require require a a the continued, substantial substantial commitcommitcontinued, ment of of people people and and resources. resources. ment But there there is is strong strong company company But support for for COSIA, COSIA, ranging ranging from from support technical experts experts to to executives, executives, technical as was was evident evident by by the the impressive impressive as lineup in in the the photo photo that that kicked kicked it it lineup off in in March March 2012. 2012. off Canadas oil oil sands sands represent represent Canadas
1.46 million
Barrels of of oil oil a a day day of of both both Barrels mining and and bitumen bitumen mining
1.19
$36.7 billion
Industry revenue revenue Industry
Source: Canadian Canadian Association Association of of Petroleum Petroleum Source: Producers statistics statistics for for 2010 2010 Producers
a tremendous tremendous strategic strategic asset asset for for a the country. country. The The companies companies that that the will realize realize the the value value of of that that asset asset will for Canadians Canadians share share a a determidetermifor nation to to make make the the oil oil sands sands nation a showcase showcase of of world-leading world-leading a environmental innovation innovation and and environmental environmental performance. performance. environmental Canadas Oil Oil Sands Sands Innovation Innovation Canadas Alliance (COSIA) (COSIA) is is an an alliance alliance of of Alliance oil sands sands producers producers focused focused on on acacoil celerating the the pace pace of of improvement improvement celerating in environmental environmental performance performance in in in Canada's oil oil sands sands through through collabcollabCanada's orative action action and and innovation. innovation. orative
The work that I am responsible for Volunteerism and charity. The is meaningful and challenging
- Devon employee
Ask employees why Devon is a great place to work and youll get lots of reasons. But the biggest reason of all? Its our sta. Advance your career in the oil andis gas industry. Join Devon. Devon highly involved jobs.dvn.com
in the communities where it operates. It gives time o for employees to volunteer.
Employees
fairly rega their age.
os 4 An information feature
t h e g l o b e a n d m a i l t u e s DAY, O c t o b e r 2 , 2 0 1 2
The Asian market is where the growth in demand will make the investment in infrastructure worthwhile. Canada also needs billions of dollars in investment to develop its energy resources, and Asian investments should be welcomed.
Dr. Eddy Isaacs is the CEO of Alberta Innovates Energy and Environment Solutions
income portfolios with an overweight energy component, he notes. In addition, Middlefield developed many energy-focused closed-end funds, mutual funds and flow-through limited partnerships over the last decade. In 2009, Middlefield opened a fully staffed Calgary office in the heart of Canadas energy patch, he adds, in order to be close to the energy companies and management teams the company invests in. In the next few years, Mr. Lauzon says, the capital-intensive stage of oil sands projects by major producers will slow, and the companies will start to harvest cash flow. This, in turn, will result in major increases of dividends paid to shareholders. Secondary businesses benefiting from the surge in oil sands production, like pipelines, should be able to provide increasing dividends, he adds. We anticipate seeing specialized energy funds providing high levels of dividend income to unit-holders in the future. reduce the energy required for bitumen extraction. N-Solvs pilot plant is located at a Suncor Energy Inc. site near Fort McMurray, Alberta. Its patented in situ technology uses warm solvent to extract bitumen from oil sands efficiently, sustainably and economically, says John Nenniger, CEO of N-Solv. This is a significant improvement over the traditional steamassisted oil extraction processes, which use water to soften, then recover, the heavy oil, he says. We do not use any water, and our greenhouse gas emissions from extraction are about oneseventh of those using the steam processes, Mr. Nenniger notes. However, the good news doesnt stop there. Our oil quality is significantly higher than the steam processes, and also reduces greenhouse gas emissions in the upgrading part of the lifecycle. Mr. Nenniger says it took 12 years to get sufficient funding for the pilot project. He is quick to credit SDTC which provided $10-million with helping to bring the project to fruition. SDTC made an enormously important contribution in helping move this technology from lab to the field pilot, he adds. SDTC is about leadership and taking responsibility, about maximizing profits while minimizing environmental footprints. Dr. Sharpe says there is room to increase SDTCs role in the oil sands, particularly as more reserves are found and developed. Cleantech can find solutions to collectively bring those resources to the surface, with techniques that lower both water use and emissions per barrel, she says. As public concern grows over pipeline transportation, cleantech is finding ways to improve pipeline monitoring and avoid problems. She says SDTCs portfolio of companies will continue to grow and refine their technologies, and will soon find their way into the next wave of efficient, sustainable oil sands operations.
The oil sands industry plays an active role by contributing directly to SDTC- supported projects as it searches for technologies that reduce water use, increase efficiency and lower costs. photo: kevin moran
from OS 1
consequences. Our technology intercepts the tailings stream before it is discharged into ponds, recovering lost commodities and reducing the environmental impacts, he notes, adding that the technology is now proven and in the process of commercialization and implementation. Dr. Sharpe says that some SDTC-supported companies have developed solutions to maintain pipeline integrity, while others, such as N-Solv Corporation,
Shell ccs
Quest is important because it is a fully integrated project that will demonstrate existing capture, transportation, injection and storage technologies working together for the safe and permanent storage of CO2.
John Abbott is Shell executive vice president of heavy oil
Shell Canada's Scotford Upgrader near Edmonton where bitumen produced by the Athabasca Oil Sands project is processed. photo: supplied
the equivalent of taking 175,000 North American cars off the road annually. Shell executive vice president of heavy oil, John Abbott, says Quest is another example of how the company is using technology and innovation to improve the environmental performance of its oil sands operations. The opportunity Quest provides to reduce emissions from our upgrading activities is an important achievement in itself, but the projects technical and strategic value reaches beyond the emissions it will capture. Quest is important because it is a fully integrated project that will demonstrate existing capture, transportation, injection and storage technologies working together for the safe and permanent storage of CO2. The knowledge it provides will help to enable much wider and more cost-effective application of CCS through the energy industry and other sectors in years to come, says Mr. Abbott. The Alberta government will invest $745 million in Quest from a $2-billion fund to support CCS, while the Government of Canada will invest $120 million through its Clean Energy Fund.
THE future FUTURE of OF the THE oil OIL sands SANDS The
Ontarios energy advantages can play an integral role in a national energy strategy
By Don Don MacKinnon, MacKinnon, By President, Power Power Workers Workers Union Union President,
n todays todays world, world, Canadian Canadian n businesses and and industries industries businesses must survive survive in in a a global global must economy where where the the ability ability to to acaceconomy cess competitively competitively priced, priced, low-carlow-carcess bon energy energy is is critical critical to to economic economic bon growth. Ontarios Ontarios unique unique energy energy growth. advantage comes comes from from a a mix mix of of advantage resources and and technology: technology: hydrohydroresources electric, nuclear nuclear and and biomass. biomass. electric, Today, Ontario Ontario receives receives about about Today, 70 per per cent cent of of its its electricity electricity from from 70 two sources: sources: hydroelectric hydroelectric and and two nuclear. Together Together they they provide provide nuclear. Ontarios businesses businesses and and homehomeOntarios owners with with reliable, reliable, low-cost, low-cost, owners secure, greenhouse greenhouse gas gas (GHG) (GHG) secure, emission-free electricity electricity 24/7. 24/7. For For emission-free many decades, decades, this this has has underundermany pinned economic economic growth growth in in pinned Ontario and and provided provided an an electricelectricOntario ity system system with with one one of of the the worlds worlds ity lowest carbon carbon footprints. footprints. lowest Ontario hosts hosts much much of of Canadas Canadas Ontario $6.7 billion billion a a year year nuclear nuclear indusindus$6.7 try 160 160 supply supply chain chain companies, companies, try 70,000 direct direct and and indirect indirect highhigh70,000 value jobs, jobs, and and research research and and dedevalue velopment at at our our universities universities and and velopment and economic economic benefits benets for for OnOnand tarios agricultural, agricultural, forestry forestry and and tarios transportation sectors. sectors. transportation Powering zero-emission zero-emission Powering vehicles with with these these sources sources of of lowlowvehicles carbon electricity electricity can can reduce reduce GHG GHG carbon emissions from from Ontarios Ontarios largest largest emissions source transportation. transportation. DevelDevelsource opinga aprovincial provincialstrategy strategythat that oping shiftsfrom fromgasoline-dependent gasoline-dependent shifts carsand andtrucks trucksto tolow-carbon low-carbon cars electricvehicles vehicleswould woulddramatidramatielectric callyreduce reduceOntarios Ontarioscarbon carbon cally footprint.Concurrently, Concurrently,such such footprint. astrategy strategycould couldhelp helpour ourhuge huge a automotivesector sectorplay playa acentral central automotive rolein inthe thedevelopment developmentand and role manufactureof ofzero-emission zero-emission manufacture vehiclesfor forthe the21st 21stcentury. century. vehicles Achievingenergy energysuperpower superpower Achieving statusrequires requiresmore morethan thanexportexportstatus ingfossil fossilfuels fuelsand anduranium. uranium.Our Our ing goalshould shouldbe beto tosecure securehigher higher goal valuefrom fromour ourenergy energyadvanadvanvalue tages.With Withdecisive decisiveleadership, leadership, tages. co-operationbetween betweenour ourfederal federal co-operation andprovincial provincialleaders, leaders,and anda aclear clear and integratedstrategy, strategy,provincial provincial integrated energyadvantages advantagescan canbe beleverleverenergy agedto toprovide providestrong strongnational national aged economicgrowth growthand andhigh-value high-value economic jobs. jobs.
In Ontario, Ontario, new new nuclear nuclear In reactors will create tens reactors will create tens of thousands thousands of of person person of years of of new new employment, employment, years billions of of dollars dollars in in billions economic spinoffs, spinoffs, and and economic additional environmental environmental additional benefits. From From an an benefits. environmental perspective, perspective, environmental a renewed renewed and and expanded expanded a nuclear fleet will play a a nuclear fleet will play critical role role in in helping helping critical displace carbon-emitting carbon-emitting displace fossil fuel fuel electricity electricity fossil generation. generation.
colleges that that has has led led to to advances advances colleges in areas areas like like nuclear nuclear medicine. medicine. in On the the environmental environmental side side On of the the ledger, ledger, both both Ontario Ontario and and of Canada have have benefited beneted from from Canada nuclear generation. generation. Since Since 1972, 1972, nuclear Canadas CANDU CANDU reactor reactor fleet eet Canadas has reduced reduced our our national national GHG GHG has emissions emissions by by more more than than 2.4 2.4 billion billion tonnes tonnes that that is is 90 90 million million tonnes tonnes per per year year the the equivalent equivalent of of the the emissions emissions from from 18 18 million million cars. cars. Thats Thats a a substantial substantial contribution contribution to to offsetting offsetting Canadas Canadas GHG GHG emisemissions sions from from other other forms forms of of energy energy production. production. Refurbishing Refurbishing existing existing reactors, reactors, building building new new CANDU CANDU reactors reactors at at the the Darlington Darlington Nuclear Nuclear Station Station and and exporting exporting Canadian Canadian nuclear nuclear expertise expertise have have both both economic economic and and environmental environmental benefits. benets. In In Ontario, Ontario, new new nuclear nuclear reactors reactors will will create create tens tens of of thousands thousands of of person person years years of of new new employment, employment, billions billions of of dollars dollars in in economic economic spinoffs, spinoffs, and and additional additional environmental environmental benefits. benets. From From an an environmenenvironmental tal perspective, perspective, a a renewed renewed and and expanded expanded nuclear nuclear fleet eet will will play play a a critical critical role role in in helping helping displace displace carbon-emitting carbon-emitting fossil fossil fuel fuel elecelectricity tricity generation. generation. The The scheduled scheduled closure closure of of the the aging aging 3,000-megawatt 3,000-megawatt Pickering Pickering Nuclear Nuclear Station Station in in 2020 2020 highlights highlights the the importance importance of of expediting expediting the the new new reactor reactor construction construction at at Darlington. Darlington. Ontarios Ontarios vast vast renewable, renewable, carcarbon-neutral bon-neutral forestry forestry and and agriculagricultural tural biomass biomass resources resources represent represent another another untapped untapped opportunity opportunity to to create create economic economic wealth wealth while while reducing reducing GHG GHG emissions. emissions. OnOntario tario is is becoming becoming more more and and more more dependent dependent on on natural natural gas gas gengeneration eration to to back back up up intermittent intermittent wind wind and and solar solar generation. generation. This This dependency dependency presents presents two two risks risks for for the the province. province. Without Without its its own own natural natural gas gas resources, resources, Ontario Ontario is is increasingly increasingly reliant reliant on on imports imports of of environmentally environmentally questionable questionable U.S. U.S. shale shale gas, gas, and and even even though though prices prices are are currently currently low, low, natural natural gas gas has has historically historically been been subject subject to to price price volatility. volatility. By By converting converting existing existing coal coal stations stations to to utilize utilize a a combination combination of of biomass biomass and and natural natural gas gas for for peak peak demand, demand, OnOntario tario can can reduce reduce exposure exposure to to these these risks risks and and limit limit the the need need for for new new natural natural gas gas plants plants and and associated associated transmission transmission lines. lines. Unlike Unlike intermittent intermittent wind wind and and solar solar generation, generation, biomass biomass is is a a versatile versatile renewable renewable generation generation technology technology that that can can produce produce elecelectricity tricity when when it it is is needed. needed. Investments Investments in in biomass biomass supply supply chain chain infrastructure infrastructure could could help help kick-start kick-start thousands thousands of of new new jobs jobs
ONTARIOS ENERGY ADVANTAGES CAN HELP MAKE CANADA A DIVERSE ENERGY SUPERPOWER
Achieving energy superpower status requires more than exporting fossil fuels and uranium. Securing higher value from our energy advantages is the key to getting there. Ontarios nuclear and biomass energy advantages are a case in point. Both produce safe, reliable, low-carbon electricity. Canadians benet from a solid $6.7 billion a year nuclear industry, 70,000 jobs and R&D related to medicine and fuel recycling. Using renewable, carbon-neutral biomass with natural gas at our existing coal stations means: electricity production when it is needed; lower GHG emissions; better energy security; and more jobs in agriculture, forestry and transportation. Whats needed? Decisive leadership, a comprehensive strategy and clear investment plans. For more information please go to www.abetterenergyplan.ca
t Th He E g Gl Lo Ob Be E a An Nd D m Ma A iI l L t Tu Ue Es S DAY, O c Ct To Ob Be Er R 2, 201 2
The THE future FUTURE of OF the THE oil OIL sands SANDS
expert EXPERT opinion OPINION
Chris Seasons, president, Devon Canada, at the companys in situ/SAGD oil sands operation in northern Alberta.
photo: PHOTO: supplied SUPPLIED
of the organization. Compensation is good in this industry and pretty comparable across all the organizations. So what we aim for among our employees is pride of ownership in where they work. Because they know Devon is totally committed to ethical operations, they can hold their heads high knowing that, together, we are meeting or exceeding all the standards and always looking to improve. Devon employees get the opportunity and responsibility to contribute to meaningful projects that help build their experience and careers. One of our core values is Be a good neighbour, and another is Do the right thing. I think those two values simplify our approach. Our staff can look
We always need to be upping our game, and continuous improvement is what we strive for, not only on the environmental side of things, but in our business in general. We need to listen to what the public has to say and what their expectations are in order to earn a social licence to operate.
their neighbours or their kids in the eye and say, yeah, we do it well and we have a lot to be proud of. What do you see as the role of the oil sands in addressing global demand for energy over the next 50 years? The oil sands have a key role to play in providing energy for the world. If we look forward 50 years, the consensus seems to be that energy growth is expected to increase substantially. Most of that growth will be driven from non-OECD countries as they improve their standards of living and that requires all forms of energy. In that time frame, oil will continue to play an important role, even as renewables be-
169 billion 3
Barrels of oil that can be recovered economically from the oil sands with todays technology
55%
Switch tax deferred between nine asset classes
Upon dissolution of the LP , investors have the exibility to rebalance their portfolios on a tax-free basis by switching between the following classes of mutual funds:
Middleeld Income Plus Class Groppe Tactical Energy Class Middleeld Precious Metals Class ActiveIndex REIT Class Middleeld Canadian High Yield Class Middleeld Global Agriculture Class Middleeld Canadian Dividend Growth Class Middleeld Uranium Focused Metals Class Middleeld Short-Term Income Class
40%
Expected contribution to the Canadian economy of new oil sands development over the next 25 years in 2010 dollars
Calgary: 812 Memorial Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 3C8 Phone: 403.269.2100 Fax: 403.269.2911 Toronto: First Canadian Place, 58th Floor, P .O. Box 192, Toronto, Ontario M5X 1A6 Phone: 416.362.0714 Fax: 416.362.7925 www.middleeld.com 1.888.890.1868
5 million
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OS 8 An information feature
t h e g l o b e a n d m a i l t u e s DAY, O c t o b e r 2 , 2 0 1 2
Surrounded by boreal forest and nestled at the confluence of the Athabasca and Clearwater rivers, Fort McMurray is the largest community in the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo in northern Alberta. photo: chris salvo
The resource were developing right now is world class. Were building a community thats also world class, where people want to come not just for work and career, but also to raise a family.
Jeff Penney is manager, economic development for Wood Buffalo, one of the North Americas largest municipalities
community recreational centre, complete with golf course, Olympic-sized pool and hockey arena will be integrated into a recreation zone that includes the Riverfront Park. Connecting structures, such as a pedestrian bridge, will make the zone more accessible from downtown.
Sustainability is a key guiding principle in Fort McMurrays development plan, says Mr. Penney. The city is looking into low-temperature gasification, for example, to generate heat from landfill waste. Starting this fall, the city will power its transit system with biodiesel from waste cooking oil
from hotels and restaurants. We want to be the jurisdiction people look to for best practices when it comes to developing a large, vibrant urban centre, says Mr. Penney. Suffice it to say that the city centre redevelopment of Fort McMurray will be the most exciting project in Canada.
community
Zero Waste
The close-knit community, abundant opportunities for year-round outdoor activities and a booming economy make Fort McMurray an attractive destination for families. photo: chris salvo