GAMBARAN PROSES PENCATATAN Transaksi bulan Oktober Agen Iklan Pioneer Periode pencatatan adalah 1 bulan, analisis dasar

dan debit kredit analisis adalah membuat jurnal dan posting untuk tiap transaksi. Pencatatan yang paling sederhana menggunakan bentuk T-Account. Tujuan analisis transaksi pertama untuk mengidentifikasi jenis perkiraan yang terpengaruh dan kemudian menentukan apakah debit atau kredit perkiraan tersebut. Langkah langkahnya seperti ini : 1. Menentukan jenis perkiraan yang terpengaruh oleh transaksi tersebut 2. Menentukan item item apa yang mengalami penambahan atau pengurangan dan berapa besarnya 3. Menterjemahkan penambahan dan pengurangan dalam debit dan kredit

Contoh transaksi On October 1 Yazici invests 10,000 cash in advertising company On October 1 Pioneer purchases office equipment costing 5,000 by signing a 3 month, 12 %, 5,000 note payable On October 2 Pioneer receive a 1,200 cash advance from R.Knox , a client for advertising services that are expected tobe completed by Des 31 On October 3 , Pioneer pays office rent for Oct in cash 900 On October 4 ,Pioneer pay 600 for one year insurance policy that will expire next year On September 30 On October 5 Pioneer purchases an estimated 3- month supply of advertising materials on account from Aero Supply for 2,500 On October 9 , Pioneer hires four employees to begin work on October 15 , each employes is to receive a weekly salary of 500 for a 5-day work week, payable every 2 weeks first payment made on October 26 On October 26 Pioneers board of directors declares and pay a 500 cash divident to shareholders On October 26, Pioneer owes employee salaries of 4,000 and pays them in cash ( see Oct 9 transaction ) On October 31 , Pioneer receives 10,000 in cash from Copa Company for advertising services provided in October

Gambaran Ringkasan Jurnal dan posting General Journal

Date 2014 Oct 1

Account titles and explanation

ref

Debit

Credit

Cash Share capital- ordinary ( issued shares for cash )

101 311

10,000 10,000

Equipment Notes payable ( issued 3 month 12% note for office equipment )

157 200

5,000 5,000

Cash Unearned service revenue ( receive cash from R. Knox for future service )

101 209

1,200 1,200

Rent expense Cash ( Paid October rent )

729 101

900 900

Prepaid insurance Cash (Paid one year policy; effective date October 1 )

130 101

600 600

Supplies Account payable ( Purchased supplies on account from Aero Supply ) Dividens

126 201

2,500 2,500

332

500

20

Cash ( declared and paid a cash dividend

101

500

26

Salaries and wages expense Cash ( Paid Salaries to date )

726 101

4,000 4,000

31

Cash Service revenue ( received cash for services provided )

101 400

10,000 10,000