calculo de los gastos por tramo

tramo
A-B
B-C
C-D
C-E
B-Rp
Rp-F
F-G
F-H
H-I

nro de hab
gastox tramo
135
0.281
200
0.417
190
0.396
189
0.394
198
0.413
188
0.392
289
0.602
159
0.331
120
0.250
1668

datos del problema

poblacion futura=
10500
dotacion =
120
1.-Consumo medio
Q=PFXdotacion=
14.583
86400
2.-consumo maximo horario
Qmh=1.5xQm=
21.875
3.-consumo unitario
Qumitario=Qmh/PF= 0.00208

habitantes
lt/hab/dia
lt/s

1
2

lt/s
l/s

5
resumen del calculo hidraulico de la red de distribucion-sistema abierto

tramo
(m)
1
reser - 1
1 _2
2 _3
3_4
4_5
B-Rp
Rp-6
6_7
6_8
8_9

tramo
2
0
0.281
0.417
0.396
0.394
0.413
0.392
0.602
0.331
0.250

9
7

gasto
longitud
(l/s) diametro velocidad
perdida decota
descarga
piezometrica
cota de terreno
presion
(m)
(m)
(m/s)
unitario tramo
inicial
final
inicial
final
inicial
final
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
3.475
150
2
1.714 63.459
9.5188
2470
2,460.48
2470
2449
0
11.48
3.475
122
2
1.714 63.459
7.7420
2,460.48
2,452.74
2443
2432
17.481
20.74
1.206
110
2
0.595
8.962
0.9858
2,452.74
2,451.75
2432
2430
20.739
21.75
0.396
100
1.5
0.347
4.624
0.4624
2,451.75
2,451.29
2430
2424
21.753
27.29
0.394
90
1.5
0.345
4.579
0.4121
2,451.75
2,451.34
2430
2434
21.753
17.34
1.988
99
2
0.981 22.573
2.2347
2,452.74
2,450.50
2432
2412
20.739
38.50
1.575
100
2
0.777 14.679
1.4679
2412
2,410.53
2412
2392
0.000
18.53
0.602
115
1.5
0.528 10.046
1.1553
2,410.53
2,409.38
2392
2369
18.532
40.38
0.581
100
1.5
0.510
9.412
0.9412
2,410.53
2,409.59
2392
2385
18.532
24.59
0.250
120
1.5
0.219
1.976
0.2371
2,409.59
2,409.35
2385
2372
24.591
37.35

tramo

1.- se pide disear la red de distribucion para una poblacion:

poblacion futura=
977 habitantes
dotacion=
80 lt/hab/dia
1,.-CONSUMO MEDIO
Qm=PFXdotacion=
0.905
86400
2.-consumo maximo horario
Qmh=1.5xQm=
1.36
3.-consumo unitario
Qumitario=Qmh/longitud total real=
0.00106344 lt/s

tramo
(m)
1
12_22
21_12
15_21
20_21
18_20
19-18
19_15
5_18
5_17
16_5
16_19
11_12
11_13
10_11
10_15
9_10
9_14
8_9
8_16
4_5
4_6
3_4
3_7
2_3
2_8
1_2
R-1

longitud
(m)
2
35
133
11
63
26
53
48
54
27
54
54
46
26
137
28
14
23
109
32
45
23
101
48
35
28
23
37
1276

inicial Qi
3
0.0372
0.1787
0.1904
0.0670
0.0946
0.1510
0.2414
0.0574
0.0287
0.1436
0.4498
0.0489
0.0276
0.2223
0.0298
0.2669
0.0245
0.4073
0.6274
0.0479
0.0245
0.1797
0.0510
0.2680
1.0645
1.3569
1.3569

gasto (l/s)
marcha QM
4
0.0372
0.1414
0.0117
0.0670
0.0276
0.0564
0.0510
0.0574
0.0287
0.0574
0.0574
0.0489
0.0276
0.1457
0.0298
0.0149
0.0245
0.1159
0.0340
0.0479
0.0245
0.1074
0.0510
0.0372
0.0298
0.0245
0.0393
1.3569

final
5
0
0.0372
0.179
0
0.0670
0.0946
0.1904
0
0
0.0861
0.3924
0
0
0.0766
0
0.2520
0
0.2914
0.5934
0
0
0.0723
0
0.2308
1.0347
1.3325
1.3176

ficticio
6
0.0186
0.1079
0.1845
0.0335
0.0808
0.1228
0.2159
0.0287
0.0144
0.1149
0.4211
0.0245
0.0138
0.1494
0.0149
0.2595
0.0122
0.3493
0.6104
0.0239
0.0122
0.1260
0.0255
0.2494
1.0496
1.3447
1.3373

diametro
(m)
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1
1
1
1
1
1.5
1.5
1.5

velocidad
(m/s)
8
0.0367
0.2130
0.3641
0.0661
0.1595
0.2424
0.4260
0.0567
0.0283
0.2267
0.8311
0.0483
0.0273
0.2949
0.0294
0.5121
0.0241
0.6894
0.5354
0.0472
0.0241
0.2487
0.0504
0.4921
0.9206
1.1795
1.1729

hf
9
0.1163
3.0044
8.1004
0.3449
1.7592
3.816
10.8310
0.2593
0.0719
3.3700
37.2854
0.1928
0.0671
5.4828
0.0769
15.2221
0.0535
26.3872
10.3043
0.1851
0.0535
4.0011
0.2085
14.1438
28.0877
44.4202
43.9663

HF
(m)
10
0.00407
0.39959
0.08910
0.02173
0.04574
0.20223
0.51989
0.01400
0.00194
0.18198
2.01341
0.00887
0.00174
0.75115
0.00215
0.21311
0.00123
2.87620
0.32974
0.00833
0.00123
0.40411
0.01001
0.49503
0.78646
1.02166
1.62675

cota piezometrica
inicial
final
11
12
3,313.92
3,313.91
3,315.15
3,314.75
3,314.67
3,314.58
3,315.17
3,315.15
3,315.22
3,315.17
3,315.42
3,315.22
3,315.42
3,314.90
3,317.64
3,317.63
3,317.64
3,317.64
3,317.44
3,317.25
3,317.44
3,315.42
3,313.92
3,313.92
3,313.92
3,313.92
3,314.68
3,313.92
3,314.68
3,314.67
3,314.89
3,314.68
3,314.89
3,314.89
3,317.77
3,314.89
3,317.77
3,317.44
3,317.65
3,317.64
3,317.65
3,317.65
3,318.06
3,317.65
3,318.06
3,318.05
3,318.55
3,318.06
3,318.55
3,317.77
3,319.57
3318.552
3,321.20
3319.573

cota de terreno
inicial
13
3272.8
3284.8
3286.3
3285.6
3286.7
3288.9
3288.9
3288.85
3288.85
3296.4
3296.4
3288
3288
3292
3292
3295.5
3295.5
3299.2
3299.2
3291.4
3291.4
3303.4
3303.4
3303.6
3303.6
3308.5
3321.2

final
14
3273.3
3272.8
3284.8
3284.8
3285.6
3286.7
3286.3
3286.7
3286.9
3288.85
3288.9
3272.8
3286.7
3288
3286.3
3292
3300
3295.5
3296.4
3288.85
3292
3291.4
3302.8
3303.4
3299.2
3303.6
3308.5

presion
inicial
final
15
16
41.12
40.61
30.35
41.95
28.37
29.78
29.57
30.35
28.52
29.57
26.52
28.52
26.52
28.60
28.79
30.93
28.79
30.74
21.04
28.40
21.04
26.52
25.92
41.12
25.92
27.22
22.68
25.92
22.68
28.37
19.39
22.68
19.39
14.89
18.57
19.39
18.57
21.04
26.25
28.79
26.25
25.65
14.66
26.25
14.66
15.25
14.95
14.66
14.95
18.57
11.07
14.95
11.07

datos del problema

poblacion actual (Pa)=
1219 HAB
poblacion futura(Pf)=
1897 HAB
dotacion=
90 LT/S
DENSIDAD :
ACTUAL=
57 hab x area actual
FUTURA=
47 hab x area futura
1.-Consumo medio
Q=PFXdotacion=
1.976 lt/s
86400
2.-consumo maximo horario
Qmh=1.5xQm=
2.964 lt/s
3.-consumo unitario
Qumitario=Qmh/PF=
0.0015625 lt/hab/s

ramal o
tramo
1
A-B
B-C
C-D
D-E
E-F
A-F
B-G
C-H
D-I
E-J
F-K
A-D

area actual area futura

hab
hab
2
3
2.7
0
1.6
1.1
2.8
0
3.3
1.25
1.9
0
1.5
1.6
1.15
1.7
1.25
2.45
1.1
2.5
1.15
2.05
1.07
0
1.87
1.77

DATOS DEL PROBLEMA

DISTRIBUCION DE LOS CAUDALES METODO DE HARDY CROSS

CIRCUITO

TRAMO

A-B
B-C
C-D
A-D

longitud
(m)
3
105
75
105
75

diametro
(m)
4
1.5
1
1
1.5

II

A-D
D-E
E-F
A-F

75
110
75
110

1.5
1
1
1.5

2.96 REPARTIMOS

1.2

2.4 TRAMO AD=

0.56

Q1
(L/S)
5

hf1

-1.2
-0.732
-0.218
0.56

-0.56
0.431
0.854
1.2

HF1/Q1

6
-3.598
-10.376
-1.100
0.890
-14.184
-0.890
3.899
13.779
3.598
20.386

7
2.999
14.169
5.054
1.578
23.800
1.578
9.038
16.142
2.999
29.757

RSERVORIO
G

2.96

0.468
B

1.2
A

1.2

0.56

II

0.732
I

rony huacho romero

0.218

0.431

0.51
H
1.213 I
=
1.213
TRAMO
(m)
1
RES-A
A-B
B-C
D-C
A-D
D-E
F-E
A-F

GASTO
Tramo
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Diseo
3
2.96
0.854
0.386
0.128
1.398
0.029
0.393
0.740

Longitud
(m)
4
110
105
75
105
75
110
75
110

D
Pulg
5
2
1.5
1
1
1.5
1
1
1.5

ojo se cambia este dato

POR VER

rony huacho romero

V
PERDIDA DE CARGA
m/seg
Unit(%)
6
7
1.46237121 4.72828439
0.74915655 1.91832572
0.76252845 3.17959006
0.25289897
0.4127143
1.22619004
4.7730389
0.05735682 0.02652039
0.77583021 3.28296162
0.64863649 1.46948658

cantidad de habitantes
nro total de Qmax horario
actual
futura
habitantes
tramo(l/s)
4
5
6
7
153.9
0
153.9
0.240
91.2
51.7
142.9
0.223
159.6
0
159.6
0.249
188
59
247
0.386
108
0
108
0.169
85.5
75
160.7
0.251
65.55
79.9
145.45
0.227
71.25
115.15
186.4
0.291
63
117.5
180
0.282
65.55
96.35
161.9
0.253
60.99
0
60.99
0.095
107
83.19
190
0.297
2.96

VarxQ1

Q2

HF2

0.322
0.322
0.322
0.692

9
-0.878
-0.410
0.104
1.256

10
-2.018
-3.550
0.283
3.918
-1.368

-0.692
-0.370
-0.370
-0.370

-1.256
0.061
0.483
0.830

-3.918
-0.105
4.810
1.818
2.606

HF2/Q2
11
2.299
8.657
2.706
3.118
16.780
3.118
-1.716
9.953
2.191
13.547

VarxQ2

Q3

HF3

12
0.0441
0.0441
0.0441
0.1480

13
-0.834
-0.366
0.148
1.405

14
-1.835
-2.877
0.542
4.814
0.645

-0.1480
-0.1040
-0.1040
-0.1040

-1.405
-0.043
0.379
0.726

-4.814
-0.054
3.073
1.419
-0.377

K 0.346

0.854

rony huacho romero

E
J
0.422

PERDIDA DE CARGA
COTA PIEZOMETRICA
COTA TERRENO
Tramo(m)
inicial (i)
final (f)
inicial (i)
8
9
10
11
5.20111283
3521 3515.79889
3521
2.01424201 3515.79889 3513.78465
3496
2.38469255 3513.78465 3511.39995
3491
0.43335001 3512.21911 3511.78576
3481
3.57977917 3515.79889 3512.21911
3496
0.02917243 3512.21911 3512.18994
3481
2.46222121 3514.18245 3511.72023
3466
1.61643524 3515.79889 3514.18245
3496

final (f)
12
3496
3491
3486
3486
3481
3471
3471
3466

rony huacho romero

PRESIONES
inicial (i)
13
0.00
19.80
22.78
31.22
19.80
31.22
48.18
19.80

final (f)
14
19.80
22.78
25.40
25.79
31.22
41.19
40.72
48.18

HF3/Q3

VarxQ3

Q4

15
2.200
7.860
3.650
3.428
17.138

16
-0.020
-0.020
-0.020
-0.007

17
-0.854
-0.386
0.128
1.398

3.428
1.270
8.101
1.956
14.754

-0.007
0.014
0.014
0.014

-1.411
-0.029
0.393
0.740

rony huacho romero

En una hoya una extencion de 2500hectareas se encuentra un acuifero libre k tiene las sgtes extenciones
largo de promedio=
5.8
ancho=
3.3
espesor=
18
area=
2500
de la investigacion realizada se determina :
porosidad &=
0.15
s=
0.047

km =
km =
m
hectareas

5800 m
3300 m

los datos pluviografico de la region indica una precipitacion media de

precipitacion media=
perdidas de evaporacion=

300 mm-ao
0.40

se resta 1-0.43=

0.60

se pregunta:
1.-volumen total de agua k puede almacenarse en el acuifero
&=(Vv/Vt)*100=

5,167,800,000.00 m3 de agua k puede almacenarse

2.-volumen de agua k recibira anualmente el acuifero

area=

2500 hectareas =

h=

10,000 m2
2500 hectatea

300 mm =

1hectarea =
x

0.3 m

volumen d agua=

4,500,000.00

m3/ ao

3.-caudal de bombeo permisible sin peligro de agotarlo bombeando

bombeando =

13 horas diarias todo el ao

Q=
Q=
Q=

948.3667
263.4352 LT/SEG
0.2634 M3/SEG

4.-nivel de las aguas subterraneas despues de 7 meses de sequia extrayendo el gasto anterior
dato=

7 MESES
V=

2,589,041.10

1 M3
X
X=

0.047
2,589,041.10
55,085,980.76

AREA DEL ACUIFERO=

M3
19,140,000.00 M2

E=

2.878

interpretacion
es decir k al final del

7 mes el acuifero habra bajado

septimo

25,000,000.00 m2

2.878 m