COLE POLYTECHNIQUE FDRALE DE LAUSANNE

FACULTE SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES DE L'INGENIEUR

LABORATOIRE DE THERMIQUE APPLIQUE ET DE TURBOMACHINES (LTT)

Department of Energy Technology

Chair of Heat and Power Technology

Dictionary for the Turbomachinery Domain French - English - German - Swedish - Italian

Glossary of Terms for the Turbomachinery Domain

Version of October 18, 2002

Franais abscisse (f) absolu absorption (f) acclration (f) accroche flamme (m) acquisition de donnes (f) adiabatique adimensionnel aro-lasticit (f) aile (f) aillette (f) air (m) soutir algorithme (m) alliage (m) allumage (m)

English abscissa absolute absorption acceleration flame holder data acquisition adiabatic dimensionless aeroelasticity wing vane bleed air algorithm alloy firing

Deutsch Abszisse (f) absolut Absorption (f) Beschleunigung (f) Flammenhalter (m) Datenerfassung (f) adiabat, adiabatisch dimensionslos Aeroelastizitt (f) Flgel (m) , Tragflche (f) Leitschaufel (f) Saugluft (f), Abblasluft (f) Algorithmus (m) Legierung (f) Zndung (f), Befeuerung (f) Hilfszndung (f) Znder (m) katalytischer Znder (m) Dichtehhe (f) Umgebungs- (f) stromauf dmpfen Dmpfer (m)

Svenska abskissa absolut absorbtion acceleration flamhllare data insamling adiabatisk dimensionsls aeroelasticitet vinge ledskena, stator skovel luftavtappning algoritm legering eldning, frbrnning, tndning tillsatseldning tndare katalytisk tndare tthetshjd, densitetshjd omgivande uppstrms dmpa dmpare

Italiano ascissa assoluto assorbimento accelerazione stabilizzatore di fiamma acquisizione dati adiabatico adimensionale aeroelasticit ala pala aria di sfiato algoritmo lega accensione

allumage auxiliaire (m) allumeur (m) allumeur (m) catalytique

auxiliary firing ignitor cathalytic ignitor

accensione ausiliaria accenditore accensione catalitica densit d'altitudine ambiente a monte, sopravvento ammortizzare ammortizzatore

altitude (f) densit density altitude ambient amont amortir amortisseur (m) amplitude de la vibration (f) analogie (f) ambient upstream damp damper vibration amplitude analogy

Schwingungsam- vibrationsamplitud ampiezza della plitude (f) vibrazione Analogie (f) analogi analogia

Franais analogie hydraulique (f) analogique analyseur (m)

English

Deutsch

Svenska vattenanalogi analog analysator Laser-Doppler velocimeter, LaserDoppler anemometer varmtrdsanemometri vinkel

Italiano analogia idraulica analogico analizzatore Anemometria Laser-Doppler

hydraulic analogy Wasseranalogie (f) analogue analyser analog Analysator (m)

anmomtre laser laser Doppler Laser-Doppler effet Doppler velocimetry (LDV) Anemometrie (f) (m) (LDA) (f) (LDA) anmomtrie fil chaud (f) angle (m) angle (m) d'attaque angle (m) de drapage angle (m) de pas angle d'coulement (m) hot wire anemometry angle angle of attack Hitzdraht-anemometrie (f) Winkel (m)

anemometria a filo caldo angolo angolo di attacco

Anstellwinkel (m), anfallsvinkel Anstrmwinkel (m) Gierwinkel (m) Nickwinkel (m) Strmungswinkel (m) Inzidenzwinkel (m) girvinkel delningsvinkel strmningsvinkel infallsvinkel

yaw angle pitch angle flow angle

angolo di imbardata angolo di passo angolo di flusso angolo di incidenza angolo di calettamento angolo dellurto

angle d'incidence incidence angle (m) angle de calage (m) stagger angle

Staffelungswinkel vinkel mellan (m) kordlinje och en referens linje Stowinkel (m) Umlenkungswinkel (m) Machscher Winkel (m) Ring (m) Approximierung (f) Nherung (f) Welle (f) Turmwelle (f) Absaugung (f) Grenzschichtabsaugung (f) Asymptote (f) sttvinkel

angle de choc (m) shock angle angle de dviation (m) angle de Mach (m) anneau (m) approximation (f) arbre (m) arbre (m) vertical aspiration (f) aspiration de la couche limite (f) asymptote (f) aubage (m) axial deflection angle Mach angle annulus approximation shaft tower shaft suction boundary layer suction asymptote

avlnkningsvinkel angolo di deflessione Machvinkel ring approximation axel vertikalaxel sugning, undertryck grnsskiktssugning asymptot axialsteg angolo di Mach anello approssimazione albero albero verticale aspirazione, depressione aspirazione dello strato limite asintoto palettatura a flusso assiale

axial flow blading Axialbeschaufelung (f)

Franais aubage (m) biconvexe aubage (m) distributeur de turbine aube (f)

English biconvex blading nozzle guide vane blade

Deutsch bikonvexe Beschaufelung (f)

Svenska bikonvex skovel

Italiano palettatura biconvessa ugello distributore

erste Turbinenleit- ledskena reihe (f) Schaufel (f) ---Rotorschaufel (f) Leitschaufel (f) konische Schaufel (f) Kreisbogenschaufel (f) verwundene Schaufel (m) Leitschaufel (f) Diffusorbeschaufelung (f) -verstellbare Leitschaufeln (f) stromab zweitletzte Stufe (f) skovel reaktionsskovel impulsskovel -lpskovel, rotorblad ledskena

pala pala a reazione pala ad azione -pala di un rotore pala statorica

aube (f) raction reaction blade aube (f) action aube (f) chanfraine aube (f) du rotor aube (f) du stator aube (f) effile aube (f) en arc de cercle aube (f) vrille aube directrice (f) aubes (f) de diffuseur aubes (f) solidaires aubes directrices rglables (f) aval avant avant dernier tage (m) avant dernier tage (m) axe (m) axial impulse blade chamfered blade rotor blade stator blade tapered blade circular arc blade

mot spetsen pala rastremata avsmalnande blad skovel med cirkulr bge, cirkelbgsprofil vridna skovlar ledskena diffusorblad bearbetade blad stllbara ledskenor nedstrms nst sista steget sista steget minus ett axel axiell lgtryck (LT) pala ad arco di cerchio pala svergolata vano direttore vano diffusore pale collegate pale orientabili a valle, sottovento stadio precedente al penultimo penultimo stadio asse assiale bassa pressione flusso sonico, blocagio sonico bobina cambio

twisted blade guide vane diffuser vanes lashed blade adjustable guide vanes downstream L-1 (second-tolast stage)

LM1 (last-minus-1 vorletzte Stufe (f) stage) axis axial Achse (f) axial

basse pression (f) low pressure (LP) Niederdruck (m) blocage sonique (m) bobine (f) choked flow, choking spool

Blockage (f) oder, blockerad blockierte strmning Strmung (f) Spule (f) Getriebe (n) spole vxellda

bote (f) vitesses gear box

Franais botier (m) d'allumage booster (m), suralimenteur (m)

English ignition box booster

Deutsch Zndbox (f) Niederdruckkompressor (m) Vorderkante (f) , Eintrittskante (f) Hinterkante (f) Brenner (m) Brenner (m) Dmpfungsdraht (m) Berechnung (f) Druckaufnehmer (m) linkslaufende Charakteristik (f) Charakteristik (f) einer Turbomachine (f) rechtslaufende Charakteristik (f) Gehuse (n) Kavitation (f) Kraft-WrmeKraftwerk (n), Kombikraftwerk (n) Kombikraftwerk (n) Kombikraftwerk (n)

Svenska tndbox hjlpanordning, servoanordning, booster intrdeskant (framkant) uttrdeskant bakkant brnnare brnnare dmptrd

Italiano blocco di accensione motore ausiliario, sovralimentatore bordo dattacco bordo duscita bruciatore bruciatore cavo di connessione calcolo trasduttore di pressione curva caratteristica sinistra caratteristica di una turbomacchina curva caratteristica retta; discendente cassa cavitazione centrale a cogenerazione

bord d'attaque (m) leading edge bord de fuite (m) brleur (m) brleur (m) cble (m) de liaison / connexion calcul (m) capteur (m) de pression caractristique (f) gauche (montante) (f) caractristique d'une turbomachine (f) caractristique droite descendante (f) carter (m) cavitation (f) centrale (f) cognration trailing edge burner combustor tie-wire

calculation pressure transducer left-running characteristic characteristics of a turbomachine right-running characteristic casing cavitation cogeneration plant

berkning tryckgivare --

turbomaskinkarakteristik --

hus kavitation kraft/vrme verk

centrale (f) cycle combined cycle combin power plant centrale (f) de cognration total energy plant (=cogeneration plant) centrifugal heat

kombikraftverk kraft-och vrmekraftverk (= cogenerationsverk) centrifugal vrme

centrale a ciclo combinato centrale di cogenerazione

centrifuge chaleur (f)

zentrifugal Wrme (f)

centrifuga calore

Franais chaleur (f) spcifique massique pression constante (c p ) volume constant (cv) chambre (f) de combustion annulaire chambre de combustion (f) chambre de tranquillisation (f) champ d'coulement (m) charge (f)

English specific heat at constant pressure (c p ) constant volume (cv)

Deutsch spezifischer Wrmekoeffizient bei - konstantem Druck (cp ) konstantem Volumen (cv) Ringbrennkammer (f) Brennkammer (f)

Svenska specifik vrmekapacitet vid - konstant tryck (cp ) - konstant volym (cv)

Italiano calore specifico a pressione costante (cp ) - e volume costante (cv)

annular combustor combustion chamber settling chamber flow field loading

ringbrnncamera di kammare, annulr combustione brnnkammare anulare brnnkammare camera di combustione camera di calma campo di moto carico carico di base carico dello stadio carico di punta carico parziale caldaia urto urto attaccato urto staccato circolazione attrito coefficiente di flusso coefficiente di potenza coefficiente di conduzione coefficiente di convezione (termica)

Beruhigungskam- stagnationsmer (f) kammare Strmungsfeld (n) strmningsflt Last (f), Belastung last (f) Grundlast (f) Stufenbelastung (f) Spitzenlast (f) Teillast (f) Brennkessel (m) Sto (m) anliegender Sto (m) abgelster Sto (m) Drehung (f) oder Zirkulation (f) Scherung (f) Strmungsbeiwert (m) Leistungskoeffizient (m) Wrmeleitzahl (f) Wrmebergangszahl (f) baslast steglast topplast dellast panna stt anliggande stt avlst stt cirkulation skjuvning, skra fldeskoefficient (fldestal) effektkoefficient vrmeledningstal vrmevergngstal

charge (f) de base base load charge (f) de l'tage charge (f) de pointe stage loading peak-load

charge (f) partielle part-load chaudire (f) choc (m) choc attach (m) choc dtach (m) circulation (f) cisaillement (m) coefficient (m) d'coulement coefficient (m) de puissance coefficient de conduction (m) coefficient de convection (thermique) (m) boiler shock attached shock detached shock circulation shear flow coefficient power coefficient conduction coefficient convection coefficient (thermal)

Franais coefficient de moment (m) coefficient de pertes (m) coefficient de portance (m) coefficient de portance(m) coefficient de traine(m)

English coefficient of moment loss coefficient lift coefficient coefficient of lift

Deutsch

Svenska

Italiano

Momentenbeiwert momentkoefficient coefficiente di (m) quantit di moto Verlustkoeffizient (m) Auftriebskoeffizient (m) Auftriebsbeiwert (m) frlustkoefficient coefficiente di perdita

lyftkraftskoefficient coefficiente di portanza lyftkraftskoefficient coefficiente di portanza motstndskoefficient massfldeskoefficient hals coefficiente di attrito coefficiente di trasferimento di massa gola

coefficient of drag Widerstandsbeiwert (m) Stoffbergangszahl (f) engster Querschnitt (m) (Dsenhals (m)) Wassersule (f) Verbrennung (f) Wirbelbettverbrennung (f) --

coefficient de mass transfer transfert de masse coefficient (m) col (m) throat

colonne d'eau (f), charge (f) combustion (f)

head combustion

se "dynamic head" carico frbrnning fluidbdd frbrnning -combustione combustione a letto fluido commandi di volo eletriche componente compressore compressore a chiocciola compressore centrifugo / radiale comprimibilit compressione compressione di uno stato-reattore progetto a vortice libero

combustion (f) lit fluidized bed fluidis combustion commande (f) de vol lectrique, (CDVE) composante (f) compresseur (m) compresseur (m) rouleau compresseur radial (m) fly-by-wire

component compressor scroll compresor centrifugal compressor

Komponente (f) Verdichter (m) Schraubenverdichter (m) Radialverdichter (m) Kompressibilitt (f) Verdichtung (f) Staudruckverdichtung (f)

komponent kompressor -centrifugalkompressor kompressibilitet kompression kompression orsakad av rammeffekt virvelfri design

compressibilit (f) compressibility compression (f) compression (f) du stato racteur conception (f) pour des conditions de tourbillon libre condition d'arrt, condition totale, condition de stagnation (f) compression ram compression

free vortex design Frei-Wirbel Entwurf (m)

stagnation condition

Staupunktzustand stagnations(m) frhllande

condizioni di ristagno

Franais conduction (thermique) (f) consommation (f) spcifique de carburant

English conduction (thermal) specific fuel consumption (SFC)

Deutsch Wrmeleitung (f) spezifischer Treibstoffverbrauch (m) universelle Gaskonstante (f) Verengung (f) Gegendruck (m) Abblas-Regelung (f)

Svenska vrmeledning specifik brnslefrbrukning

Italiano conduzione (termica) consumo di carburante specfico

constante des gaz ideal gas parfaits (f) constant contraction (f) contraction

ideal gas konstant costante dei gas perfetti kontraktion mottryck reglering av luftavtappning contrazione contropressione controllo di sfiato convezione (termica) convertitore analogico-digitale corda correlazione strato strato isolante strato limite strato limite termico fondere, colare coppia diagramma pressionedeflessione curvatura curvatura corona critico cilindro flusso-massa flusso-massa

contre-pression (f) back pressure contrle (m) de soutirage convection (thermique) (f) convertisseur analogiquedigitale (f) corde (f) corrlation (f) couche (f) bleed control convection (thermal) A/D converter

Wrmekonvektion vrmekonvektion (f) A/D-Wandler (m) analog-digital omvandlare korda, skovellngd korrelation skikt isolationsskikt grnsskikt

chord correlation layer

Sehne (f) Korrelation (f) Schicht (f) Isolationsschicht (f) Grenzschicht (f)

couche isolante (f) insulated layer couche limite (f) couche limite thermique (f) couler couple (m) courbe en coeur (f) courbure (f) courbure (f) couronne critique cylindre (m) dbit-masse (m) dbit-masse (m) boundary layer

thermal boundary Temperaturgrenz- temperaturlayer schicht (f) grnsskikt cast (to cast) torque pressuredeflection diagram camber curvature shroud critical cylinder mass flow mass flow rate gieen Drehmoment (n) Herzkurvendiagramm (n) Wlbung (f) Krmmung (f) gjuta vridmoment tryckavvikelse diagram krkning, bjning krkning

Band (n), Platte (f) vre ndplatta kritisch Zylinder (m) Durchsatz (m), Massenstrom (m) Durchsatz (m), Massenstrom (m) kritiskt cylinder massflde massflde

Franais dbit-volume (m) dcollement (m)

English volume flow rate separation

Deutsch Volumenstrom (m) Ablsung (f) Grenzschichtablsung (f) Ablsung (f) rotierende Ablsung (f) Entgaser (m)

Svenska volymstrm avlsning grnsskiktsavlsning avlsning, stall, verstegring roterande verstegring avgasare, luftfrnskiljare, separator reaktionsgrad turbulensgrad startmotor jetbrnsledriven startapparat gasturbinstartapparat luftturbinstartare

Italiano debito volumetrico separazione separazione dello strato limite stallo stallo rotante degasatore

dcollement de la boundary layer couche limite (m) separation dcrochage (m) dcrochage tournant (m) dgazeur (m) stall rotating stall deaerator

degr de raction (m) degr de turbulence (m) dmarreur (f) dmarreur (m) combustion dmarreur (m) de turbine gaz dmarreur pneumatique (m) d'une turbine densit (f) drglement (m) (dsaccord) drivation (f) driv de l'aronautique dernier tage (m) dessin (m) dtente (f) dtente limite (f) dviation (f) dviation (f)

degree of reaction degree of turbulence starter jet fuel starter

Reaktionsgrad (m) Turbulenzgrad (f) Anlasser (m), Starter (m) --

grado di reazione grado di turbolenza avviatore avviatore a combustione avviatore di turbina a gas avviatore di turbina a gas densit non a punto, mal regolato resistenza aerodinamica aeroderivato, derivato dall' aeronautica ultimo stadio disegno espansione carico limite deflessione deviazione

gas turbine starter GasturbinenAnlasser (m) air turbine starter Druckluftstarter (m) Dichte (f) Verstimmung (f) Umlenkung (f) --

density mistuning windage aeroderivative

tthet, densitet felavstmning, feltrimmat dragluft flygmotorderivat

L-0 (last stage) drawing expansion limit loading deflection deviation

letzte Stufe (f) Zeichnung (f) Expansion (f) Grenzbelastung (f) Umlenkung (f)

sista steget ritning expansion grnslast avlnkning

Minderumlenkung deviation, (f) avvikelse

Franais dviation (f) de dcrochement dviation (f) nominale dviation de l'coulement (f) dviation nominale (f)

English

Deutsch

Svenska avlnkning vid stall nominella deflektion

Italiano deflessione di stallo deviazione nominale deviazione del flusso deviazione nominale

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stalling deflection -nominal deflection (turbomachine) Nominalumlenkung (f)

turning of the flow Umlenkung (f) der strmningsStrmung omlnkning nominal deflection (aircraft) Nennumlenkung (f) nominell utvridning, nominell utstllning, nominellt utslag tvinna upp, sno upp

dvriller

untwist

entwinden

non svergolato

diagramme (m) de velocity diagram vitesse diffuseur (m) diffuseur (m) diffuser volute

Geschwindighastighetsdiagram diagramma di keitsdiagramm (n) velocit Diffusor (m) Diffusor (m), Diffusorschnecke (f) Diffusion (f) --Turbinenscheibe (f) Zweiwellen- (z.B. Zweiwellentriebwerk) Zweiwellen- (z.B. Zweiwellentriebwerk) Gasdynamik (f) Wrmetauscher (m) Strmung (f) homogene Strmung (f) Drallstrmung (f) diffusor -diffusore voluta

diffusion (f) diminution (f) disque (m) de discontinuit disque (m) de turbine double arbre (m)

diffusion cut back actuator disc turbine disc twin shaft

diffusion --turbinskiva tvaxlig

diffusione diminuzione disco attuatore disco di turbina doppio albero

double arbre (m)

two shaft

tvaxlig

doppio albero

dynamique de gaz (f) changeur de chaleur (m) coulement (m) coulement (m) homogne / uniforme coulement (m) tourbillonnaire

gas dynamics heat exchanger flow uniform or homogeneous flow swirl flow

gasdynamik vrmevxlare strmning homogen strmning rotationsstrmning, roterande strmning

gas dinamica scambiatore di calore flusso flusso uniforme o omogeneo flusso con componente rotatoria

Franais coulement (m) transversal coulement axial (m)

English cross flow axial flow

Deutsch Querstrmung (f) axiale Strmung (f)

Svenska tvrstrmning axialstrmning

Italiano flusso trasversale flusso assiale flusso assialsimmetrico flusso fluido efflusso nel gioco flusso rotorico flusso fermo flusso instazionario

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coulement axi-symmetric axisymtrique (m) flow coulement d'un fluide (m) coulement de jeu (m) coulement du rotor (f) coulement fig (m) coulement instationnaire (m) coulement laminaire (m) coulement plan (m) coulement secondaire (m) coulement stationnaire (m) effectivit (f) efficacit (f), rendement (m) effil efflux (m) lasticit (f) nergie cintique (f) enthalpie (f) enthalpie spcifique (f) entre (f) fluid flow gap flow rotor flow frozen flow unsteady flow laminar flow plane flow secondary flow steady flow effectiveness efficiency taper efflux elasticity kinetic energy enthalpy specific enthalpy (h) intake

achsensymmetri- axialsymmetrisk sche Strmung (f) strmning Flssigkeitsstrmung (f) Spaltstrmung (f) Rotorstrmung (f) eingefrorene Strmung (f) instationre Strmung (f) laminare Strmung (f) ebene Strmung (f) Sekundrstrmung (f) stationre Strmung (f) Wirksamkeit (f) flde spaltstrmning rotorstrmning frusit flde instationr strmning

laminr strmning flusso laminare plan strmning sekundrstrmning stationr strmning effektivitet flusso piano flusso secondario flusso stazionario efficacia efficienza rastremato efflusso elasticitet rrelseenergi entalpi specifik entalpi intag (t.ex. luftintag till jetmotor) entropi specifik entropi elasticit energia cinetica entalpia entalpia specifica ingresso (presa daria) entropia entropia specifica

Wirkungsgrad (m) verkningsgrad konisch Ausstrmen (n) Elastizitt (f) kinetische Energie (f) Enthalpie (f) spezifische Enthalpie (f) Einlauf (m) avtagande, avsmalnande del

entropie (f) entropie spcifique (f)

entropy specific entropy (s)

Entropie (f) spezifische Entropie (f)

Franais envergure (f) paisseur (f) paisseur (f) rapporte la corde paisseur d'nergie de la couche limite (f) paisseur de dplacement de la c. l. (f) paisseur de la couche limite (f) paisseur de quantit de mouvement de la c.l. (f) quation (f) de l'quilibre radial quation d'nergie (f) quation d'Euler (f) quation de continuit (f) quation de quantit de mouvement (f) espace (m) essai (m) essai (m) tage (f) raction nulle

English span thickness thickness-tochord ratio energy thickness of the boundary layer displacement thickness of the boundary layer boundary layer thickness momentum thickness of the boundary layer

Deutsch Spannweite (f) Dicke (f) Dickenverhltnis (n) Energieverlustdicke (f) der Grenzschicht (f) Verdrngungsdicke (f) der Grenzschicht (f) Grenzschichtdicke (f) Impulsverlustdicke (f) der Grenzschicht (f)

Svenska spnnvidd skovellngd tjocklek frhllandet skoveltjocklek till korda energifrlusttjocklek av grnsskiktet deplacementtjocklek, frtngningstjocklek grnsskiktstjocklek

Italiano lunghezza radiale (della palettatura) spessore rapporto spessore-corda spessore di energia dello strato limite spessore di spostamento dello strato limite spessore dello strato limite

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rrelsemngdstjoc spessore di klek ?, quantit di moto grnsskiktsfrlust- dello strato limite tjocklek radiell jmviktsekvation equazione dellequilibrio radiale equazione dellenergia equazione di Eulero equazione di continuit equazione della quantit di moto spazio esperimento prova stadio a reazione nulla

radial equilibrium radiale Gleichgeequation wichtsgleichung (f) energy equation Euler equation continuity equation momentum equation space experiment test zero reaction turbine stage

Energiegleichung energiekvation (f) Eulergleichung (f) Eulerekvation Kontinuittsgleichung (f) Impulsgleichung (f) Raum (m) Versuch (m) Versuch (m) Turbinenstufe (f) mit Nullreaktion kontinuitetsekvation rrelsemngdsekvation rymd experiment frsk se "impulse turbine", reaktionsturbin med reaktionsgraden 0, d.v.s impulsturbin steg sprr frdunstning, ngbildning

tage (m) trangleur (m) vaporation (f)

stage choke evaporation

Stufe (f) sperren, stopfen Verdampfung (f)

stadio diffusore, strozzatura evaporazione

Franais exposant isentropique (m) exposant polytropique (m) extinction (f) extraction (f) extrados (m) facteur (m) de glissement, coefficient (m) de glissement facteur (m) de puissance induite facteur (m) de rcupration

English ratio of specific heats polytropic exponent blow-off extraction suction side (of blade) slip factor

Deutsch Isentropenexponent (m) Polytropenexponent (m) Ausblasen (n), Lschen (n) Extraktion (f) Saugseite (f) --

Svenska isentropexponent polytropexponent blow-off (utslckning) avtappning sugsida slip factor

Italiano rapporto dei calori specifici esponente politropico spurgare, scaricare estrazione estradosso (di una pala) coefficiente di slip

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power input factor Eingabeleistungs- dimensionslsa faktor (m) specifikarbete recovery factor Rekuperationsfaktor (m) tervinstfaktor

fattore di potenza indotta fattore di recupero fattore di recupero di pressione della presa daria fattore di reriscaldamento fattore di diffusione fattore di foma dello strato limite fatica fatica fatica distanza, gioco gioco figura incastro a punta dabete fiamma stabile fiamma sollevata

facteur (m) de pressure recovery Druckrckgewinn- trycktervinst i rcupration de la factor of intake faktor (m) des Ein- luftning pression d'entre laufs (m) facteur (m) de surchauffe facteur de diffusion (m) facteur de forme de la couche limite (m) fatigue (f) fatigue (f) fatigue (f) fente (f) , espace (m), jeu (m) fente (f), jeu (m) figure (f) fixation (f) sapin reheat factor diffusion factor shape factor for boundary layer fatigue Erwrmungsfaktor tervinningsfaktor (m) Diffusionsbeiwert (m) diffusionsfaktor

Grenzschichtform- formfaktor (fr faktor (m) grnsskikt) Ermdung (f) (Material-) utmattning

high cycle fatigue Dauerschwinghgfrekvent ungsermdung (f) utmattning low-cycle fatigue gap clearance figure fir-tree fixing Ermdung (f) Spalt (m) Spalt (m) Abbildung (f) Tannenbaumbefestigung (f) lgfrekvent utmattning spalt, mellanrum, spel spalt figur grantoppsinfstning, infstning

flamme (f) stable flamme dcroche (f)

stable flame lifted flame

stabile Flamme (f) stabil flamma abgelste Flamme (f) frhjd flamma

Franais flasque (f) flottement (m) fluage (m) flux de chaleur (m) fonction du courant (f)

English shaft glands flutter creep heat flux stream function

Deutsch

Svenska

Italiano tenute allalbero vibrazione aeroelastica scorrimento flusso di calore funzione di corrente forza centripeta forza motrice

14

Wellenflansch (m) axelttningar Flattern (n) Kriechen (n) Wrmefluss (m) Stromfunktion (f) fladder krypning vrmeflde strmfunktion

force (f) centripte centripetal force force (f) motrice frquence de la vibration (f) frquence propre (f) frquence propre (f) frottement (m) frottement (m) de drivation frottement (m) de palier frottement superficiel (m) frotter fuite (f) de vapeur aux flasques prime mover vibration frequency eigenfrequency

Zentripetalkraft (f) centripetalkraft -Schwingungsfrequenz (f) Eigenfrequenz (f) --

vibrationsfrekvens frequenza della vibrazione egenfrekvens egenfrekvens friktion dragfriktion frequenza propria frequenza propria attrito attrito per resistenza aerodinamica attrito ai cuscinetti attrito superficiale sfregamento perdita di vapore dalle tenute allalbero generatore di gas geometria a grado di reazione costante slip gradiente di pressione cascata, serie schiera di palette vano direttore (di ingresso)

natural frequency Eigenfrequenz (f) friction windage friction Reibung (f) Umlenkungsverlust (f) Lagerreibung (f) Oberflchenreibung (f) reiben Leckage (f) am Wellenflansch Gaserzeuger (m) Auslegung (f) bei konstantem Reaktionsgrad

bearing friction skin friction rubbing leaking steam from shaft glands

lagerfriktion ytfriktion itagning lckagenga frn axialttningar gasgenerator konstant reaktionsgrad konstruktion slip, glidning

gnrateur (m) de gas generator gaz gometrie (f) degr de raction constant glissement (m) gradient de pression (m) grille (f) grille (f) d'aubes grille (f) d'aubes directrices constant reaction design

slip (in centrifugal -compressor)

pressure gradient Druckgradient (m) tryckgradient cascade blade row inlet guide vane (IGV) Gitter (n) Schaufelreihe (f) Eintrittsleitschaufel (f) gitter (kaskad) skovelrad inloppsledskovel

Franais groupe (m) auxiliaire de puissance haut founeau (m) haute pression (f)

English auxiliary power unit (APU) blast furnace high pressure

Deutsch Hilfsaggregat (n)

Svenska

Italiano

15

hjlpkraftaggregat unit di generazione di potenza ausiliaria masugn hgtryck tryckhjd ? propeller stllbar propeller varvtalskonstanth llande propeller propellerflkt holografi dellastutfrande specifik impuls infallsvinkel induktor (alstrar elektisk strm i ett magnet flt) altoforno alta pressione carico in pressione elica elica a passo variabile elica a velocit costante propfan olografia prestazioni fuoriprogetto impulso specifico incidenza induttore, distributore

Hochofen (m) Hochdruck (m) Druckhhe (f) Propeller (m) verstellbarer Propeller (m) Propeller (m) mit konstanter Drehzahl Propfan (m) Holographie (f) Teillast (f) spezifischer Impuls (m) Inzidenz (f) --

hauteur de charge pressure head ou de pression (f) hlice (f) hlice (f) pas variable propeller controllable (pitch) propeller

hlice (f) vitesse constant speed constante propeller hlice (f) soufflante holographie (f) hors du point nominal impulsion (f) spcifique incidence(f) inducteur (m) propfan holography off-design performance specific impulse incidence inducer

injecteur (m) de carburant intrados (m) intrados (m) isentropique

fuel nozzle pressure side (blade) pressure surface isentropic

Einspritzdse (f) Druckseite (f) Druckseite (f) isentrop

brnslemunstycke iniettore di carburante trycksida (buksida) tryckyta isentrop lato in pressione intradosso isentropico gioco allapice (della pala) linea di bloccaggio linea di flusso / corrente limite di pompaggio linea di curvatura linea sonica

jeu (m) au bout de tip clearance, tip l'aube (f) gap ligne (f) de blocage ligne (f) de courant choke line streamline

Spalt (m) an der toppspel, Schaufelspitze (f) spetsspel Sperrgrenze (f), Stopfgrenze (f) Stromlinie (f) Pumpgrenze (f) Skelettlinie (f) Schallinie (f) sprrlinje, chokelinje strmlinje pumpgrns skelettlinje, vlvningslinje ljudlinje

ligne de pompage surge line (f) ligne de squelette camber line (f) ligne sonique (f) sonic line

Franais

English

Deutsch Machsche Linien (f) Verflssigung (f) Wellenlnge (f) Sehnenlnge (f) interne Verbrennungskraftmaschine (f) Mehrstufenmaschine (f) -Zeitschrittverfahren (n) Schattenverfahren (n)

Svenska Machlinjer verg i vtskeform vglngd kordlngd, skovellngd intern frbrnningsmotor, kolvmotor flerstegsmaskin frbttring tidsstegande metod --

Italiano linee di Mach liquefazione lunghezza donda lughezza della corda motore a combustione interna macchina multistadio maggiorazione metodo di avanzamento nel tempo metodo radiografico, ombroscopico

16

lignes de Mach (f) Mach lines liqufaction (f) longueur d'onde (f) longueur de la corde (f) machine (f) combustion interne machine (f) multitage majoration (f) mthode (f) de pas de temps mthode (f) de visualisation par ombres ou ombroscopie (f) liquify wave length chord length internal combustion engine multi-stage machine up-rate time-marching method shadowgraph method

mthode des method of caractristiques (f) characteristics mi-envergure (f) moteur (m) flux secondaire moteur (m) raction moyenne (f) moyeu ou pied d'aube m multiple (m) de nombre de tours nez (m) d'aube nombre (m) de Mach critique nombre (m) de rvolutions nombre de Mach (m) mid-span by-pass engine (=turbofan engine) jet engine mean average hub engine order

Charakteristikenverfahren (n) Mittelschnitt (m) Turbofan (m)

karakteristikmetod metodo delle caratteristiche mitthjd, mitt p spnnvidden turboflkt motor mezza altezza motore a doppio flusso, motore a diluzione motore a reazione media mozzo --

Strahltriebwerk (n) Mittelwert (m) Nabe (f)

jetmotor medelvrde nav

Maschinenordvarvtalsmultiplar nung (f), Drehzahlvielfaches (n) Distanznase (f) kritische Machzahl (f) Drehzahl (f) Machzahl (f) skovelkona kritiskt Machtal varvtal Machtal

blade taper critical Mach number number of revolutions Mach number

pala rastremata numero di Mach critico numero di giri numero di Mach

Franais nombre de Reynolds (m) nombre de Reynolds critique (m) nominal obturateur (m) fentes onde (f) onde de choc (f) onde de choc au bord de fuite ou aval (f) onde de choc normale (f) onde de choc oblique (f) onde simple (f) paramtre (m) paroi (f) pas (entre 2 aubes) (m) pas (m) performance (f) performance (f) nominale priode (f) de la vibration (f) perte (f) perte (f) de jeu

English

Deutsch

Svenska Reynoldstal

Italiano numero di Reynolds

17

Reynolds number Reynoldszahl (f) critical Reynolds number nominal brush seals wave shock wave trailing edge shock rear shock wave normal shock wave oblique shock wave simple wave parameter wall pitch space performance design performance vibration period loss clearance loss kritische Reynoldszahl (f) nominal Brstendichtung (f) Welle (f) Stowelle (f)

kritiskt Reynoldstal numero di Reynolds critico nominalvrden borst-ttningar vg stt (sttvg) nominale tenute a spazzola onda onda durto urto al bordo duscita onda durto retta onda durto obliqua onda semplice parametro parete passo (tra due pale) passo prestazione prestazioni nominali periodo della vibrazione perdita perdite per gioco perdite dello stadio perdite di pressione perdite nellugello perdite per resistenza aerodinamica

Hinterkantensto bakkantsstt (m), Schwanzsto (m) senkrechte Stowelle (f) schiefer Verdichtungssto (m) normal sttvg sned sttvg

einfache Welle (f) enkel vg Parameter (m) Wand (f) Teilung (f) Schaufelteilung (f) Leistung (f) Nominalleistung (f) Schwingungsperiode (f) Verlust (m) Spaltverlust (m) Stufenverlust (m) Druckverlust (m) Dsenverlust (m) Umlenkungsverlust (m) parameter vgg delning,se ven "space" skoveldelning prestanda prestanda vid konstruktionspunkten vibrationsperiod frlust spaltfrlust stegfrlust tryckfrlust munstycksfrlust dragluftsfrlust

perte (f) de l'tage stage loss perte (f) de pression pertes (f) dans la tuyre pertes (f) de drivation pressure loss nozzle loss windage loss

Franais pertes (f) par freinage pertes la paroi perturbation (f) phase (f) de la vibration (f) photo strioscopique (f) pied (m) d'aube pied (m) en forme de sapin plan de l'hodographe (m) plan mridien (m) plaque plane (f) platforme (f) point (m) d'clair

English brake losses endwall loss disturbance vibration phase schlieren photography blade root fir-tree root hodograph plane meridional plane flat plate platform

Deutsch Bremsverluste (f) Wandverlust (m) Strung (f) Schwingungsphase (f) Schlierenaufnahme (f) Schaufelfu (m) Tannenbaumfu (m) Hodographenebene (f) meridionale Ebene (f) ebene Platte (f) Plattform (f)

Svenska bromsfrluster vggfrlust strning vibrationsfas (svngningsfas) slirfoto

Italiano perdite dovuta ai freni perdite di parete disturbo fase della vibrazione fotografia schlieren / strioscopica piede della pala. base della pala radice a punta dabete piano odografo piano meridiano lastra piana piattaforma temperatura di accensione

18

skovelrot (vid innerradien) Grantoppsrot bikupe utjmnare meridianplan plan platta plattform frbrnningstemperatur, antndningstemperatur pinch-point daggpunkt stagnationspunkt sttpolar pumpning brnslepump oljepump hydraulisk pump frbiledning (t ex om luftstrm) lyftkraft

firing temperature Zndtemperatur (f)

point (m) de pincement

pinch-point

-Taupunk (m) Staupunkt (m) Stopolare (f) Pumpen (n) Brennstoffpumpe (f) lpumpe (f) hydraulische Pumpe (f) Nebenstrom (m) Auftrieb (m)

pinch-point punto di rugiada punto di ristagno polare dellurto pompaggio pompa del carburante pompa dellolio pompa idraulica derivazione, bipassare portanza portanza di un profilo alare portanza per unit di area

point (m) de rose dew point point d'arrt (m) stagnation point

polaire de choc (f) shock polar pompage (m) pompe (f) carburant pompe (f) huile pompe hydraulique (f) pontage (m), drivation (f) portance (f) portance d'une aile (f) surge fuel pump oil pump hydraulic pump by-pass lift lift of an airfoil

Auftrieb (m) eines lyftkraft p en Tragflgels (m) vinge Auftriebsbeiwert (m) lyftkraft per ytenhet

portance par unit lift per unit area de surface (f)

Franais

English

Deutsch Nachbrenner (m) Nachbrenner (m)

Svenska efterbrnnkammare (EBK) efterbrnnkammare (EBK) strmningspotential axiell dragkraft dragkraft bruttodrivkraft vid frsumbar dragkraft

Italiano postbruciatore, postcombustione postbruciatore, postcombustione potenziale di flusso spinta potenza di spinta spinta lorda

19

postcombustion (f) afterburner postcombustion (f) reheat (english) afterburner (american) potentiel (m) de l'coulement pousse (f) pousse (f) pousse (f) brute flow potential thrust thrust power gross thrust

Strmungspotential (n) Schub (m) Schubleistung (f) Standschub (m)

pousse (f) instantane brute pousse (f) nette

gross momentum thrust net thrust

Impulsstandschub moment vid (m) bruttodrivkraft Nettoschub (m), effektiver Schub (m) spezifischer Schub (m) Genauigkeit (f) Vordrall (m) Vordrall (m) Druck (m) Druckschub (m) nettodragkraft

Forza di spinta instantanea spinta netta

pousse (f) spcifique prcision (f) , exactitude (f) prrotation (f) prrotation (f) pression (f) pression (f) de pousse pression (f) dynamique pression partielle (f) pressuris prise de pression (f) profil (m) d'une aile (f) profil (m) DCA

specific thrust (1/SFC) accuracy prerotation preswhirl pressure pressure thrust

specifik dragkraft noggranhet frrotation frrotation tryck

spinta specifica accuratezza, precisione prerotazione prerotazione pressione

axiell tryckkraft ?, pressione di dragkraftens tryck- spinta komponent dynamiskt tryck carico dinamico (anche pressione dinamica) pressione parziale pressurizzato prese di pressione ala, profilo alare profilo a doppio arco di cerchio ala, profilo alare

dynamic head (also dynamic pressure) partial pressure pressurized pressure taps aerofoil Double-CircularArc profile (DCA blade)

dynamischer Druck (m), Staudruck (m) Partialdruck (m) unter Druck gesetzt Druckmebohrung (f) Flgelprofil (n) Doppelkreisbogenprofil (n) Flgelprofil (n)

partialtryck trycksatt tryckhl vingprofil, vinge, skovel dubbel cirkelbgsprofil se "aerofoil"

profil m d'une aile airfoil (f)

Franais profondeur (f) puissance (f) puissance (f) l'arbre puissance (f) effective puissance (f) quivalente puits (m)

English depth power shaft power effective power (=equivalent power) equivalent power (of turboprop engine) sink

Deutsch Tiefe (f) Leistung (f)

Svenska djup effekt

Italiano profondit potenza potenza allalbero potenza effettiva o equivalente potenza equivalente depressione reazione ad impulso purezza del vapore radice radiale schiera schiera rotorica rapporto d'allungamento

20

Wellenleistung (f) axelkraft, axeleffekt effektive Leistung (f) quivalente Leistung (f) Senke (f) Impulstriebwerk (n) Dampfreinheit (f) Wurzel (f) radial Reihe (f) Laufrad (n) Streckung (f) ekvivalent effekt

ekvivalent effekt

snka pulsmotor ngrenhet rot radial-, radiell rad rotor rad frhllandet skovelhjd till skovellngd, sidofrhllendet fr vinge tryckkningskoefficient rammtryckkning

pulso-racteur (m) pulse jet puret (f) de vapeur racine (f) radial range (f) steam purity root radial row

range (f) de rotor rotor row rapport (m) d'allongement aspect ratio

rapport (m) de compression rapport (m) de compression du stato racteur rapport (m) de la section d'entre rapport (m) moyeu/carter rapport (m) pas/corde rapport de flux de masse (m) rapport de pression (m) rayon (m) rayonnement (m)

pressure rise coefficient

Druckerhhungskoeffizient (m)

rapporto di compressione rapporto di compressione di uno stato-reattore rapporto dellarea di ingresso rapporto mozzo/corona rapporto passocorda

ram pressure rise Staudruckerhhung (f) intake area ratio hub-to-tip ratio space-to-chord ratio flow density ratio or critical area ratio pressure ratio radius radiation Eintrittsflchenverhltnis (n) Nabenverhltnis (n) Teilungsverhltnis (n) Stromdichtezahl (f) Druckverhltnis (n) Radius (m) Strahlung (f)

luftintags area frhllande nav-till-toppfrhllande frhllandet skoveldelning till skovellngd

strmningstthets- rapporto di flusso tal di massa tryckfrhllande radie strlning rapporto di pressione raggio radiazione

Franais rajust rcupration (f) redresseur en nid d'abeilles (m) rflection rgulire (f) refoidissement (m) intermdiaire rfractaire refroidissement (m) refroidissement (m) par convection refroidissement (m) par convection refroidissement (m) par effusion refroidissement (m) par impact refroidissement par fentes (m) refroidisseur (m) huile/carburant refroidisseur (m) intermdiaire rgnration (f) rgime (m) de croisire rglage (m) rgulateur (m) d'hlice rgulateur (m) d'hlice relation univoque (f)

English retrofitted recuperation honeycomb straightener regular reflection intercooling refractory cooling convection cooling cooling by convection effusion cooling impingment cooling slot cooling

Deutsch --

Svenska utrusta med nya delar (eftert)

Italiano aggiornato recupero raddrizzatore di flusso a nido dape riflessione regolare inter refrigerazione

21

Zurckgewinnung terhmtning (f) Wabengleichrichter (m) regulre Reflexion (f) --

--

Zwischenkhlung mellankylning (f) feuerfest Khlung (f) Konvektionskhlung (f) Konvektionskhlung (f) Effusionskhlung (f) Prallkhlung (f) Spaltkhlung (f)

svrsmlt material refrattario (eldfast) kylning konvektionskylning konvektionskylning effusionskylning -spaltkylning raffreddamento raffreddamento per convezione raffreddamento per convezione raffreddamento per efflusso raffreddamento per impatto raffreddamento attraverso scanalatura raffreddatore oliocombustibile raffreddamento intermediario rigenerazione regime di crociera regolazione regolatore dellelica

fuel-oil cooler intercooler regeneration cruise rating tuning propeller governor propeller regulator one-to-one relation

l-Luft-Khler (m) brnslekylare Zwischenkhler (m) Regeneration (f) -Abstimmung (f) mellankylare regenerering marscheffekt avstmning

Propellerregelung propellerservo (f)

Propellerregelung propellerregulator regolatore (f) dellelica eindeutiges Verhltnis (n) entydigt frhllande relazione univoca

Franais

English

Deutsch Vortriebswirkungsgrad (m)

Svenska propulsionsverkningsgrad

Italiano rendimento di propulsione rendimento isentropico rendimento politropico serbatoio rotazione, vortice rotalpia rotore cuscinetti frattura nella direzione del flusso / corrente in direzione radiale nella direzione del passo scia simulazione a vortici di grosse dimensioni simulazione numerica solidit

22

rendement (m) de propulsive propulsion efficiency rendement isentropique (m) rendement polytropique (m) rservoir (m) rotation (f) rothalpie (f) rotor (m) roulement (m), palier (m) rupture (f) selon la direction mridienne selon la direction radiale selon la direction tangentielle sillage (m) simulation (f) des grandes chelles (tourbillons) simulation numrique (f) solidit (f) isentropic efficiency polytropic efficiency reservoir swirl rothalpy rotor bearing crack streamwise spanwise pitchwise

isentroper isentrop Wirkungsgrad (m) verkningsgrad polytroper polytrop Wirkungsgrad (m) verkningsgrad Behlter (m) Drall (m) Rothalpie (f) reservoar rotation rotalpi

Laufrad (n), Rotor rotor (m) Lager (n) Ri (m) lager spricka

in Strmungsrich- strmriktning tung (f) Radialrichtung (f) i skovel lngsriktning

Umfangsrichtung omkretsriktning (f) Tangentialrichtung (f) Nachlauf (m) Simulation (f) groer Wirbel numerische Simulation (f) Dickenverhltnis (n) (=Dicke/Sehne) vak storvirvelsimulering numerisk simulering soliditet

wake large eddy simulation numerical simulation

sonde (f) sonde (f) de Pitot soufflante (f) soufflante (f) soufflante (f) carne soufflante (f) noncarne soufflerie (f)

probe pitot probe blower fan ducted fan unducted fan wind tunnel

Sonde (f) Pitotsonde (f) Geblse (n) Geblse (n) ummantelter Fan (m) nichtummantelter Propeller (m) Windkanal (m)

sond pitotrr flkt flkt innbyggt flkthjul, ringflkt okapslad flkt (ppen flkt) vindtunnel

sonda sond di Pitot soffiante ventilatore ventilatore intubato ventilatore non intubato galleria a vento

Franais

English

Deutsch nichtkontinuierlicher Windkanal (m) Brennstoffventil (n) Quelle (f) laminare Unterschicht (f) abblasen, absaugen Versuchsstand (m) Staustrahltriebwerk (n) Leitrad (n), Stator (m) Staustrahltriebwerk (n) mit berschallverbrennung Wabenstruktur (f) Sublimation (f) Unterschall (m) berschall (m) berwachung (f) Triebwerkaufhngung (f) Turbolader (m) Flche (f) Saugseite (f) Kontrollflche (f) Stromflche (f)

Svenska ej kontinuerlig vindtunnel brnslekran klla laminrt undergrnsskikt avtappning

Italiano galleria a vento con flusso soffiato valvola del carburante sorgente sottostrato laminare sfiato, spurgo

23

soufflerie raffale blow down wind (f) tunnel soupape (f) carburant source (f) sous-couche laminaire (f) soutirage (m), prlvement (m) stand (m) d'essai stato racteur (m) stator (m) statoracteur (m) hypersonique fuel valve source laminar sublayer bleeding test facility ram-jet stator scram engine

frsksanlggning banco di prova rammotor, rammjet stator hypersonisk rammotor (med verljudsfrbrnning) -sublimering underljud verljud vervakning motorfsten verladdare yta sugsida stato-reattore statore stato-reattore ipersonico

structure en nid d'abeilles (f) sublimation (f) subsonique supersonique supervision (f) supports (m) moteur suralimenteur (m) surface (f) surface (f) d'extrados surface de contrle (f) surface de courant (f) surface de rvolution (f) tableau (m)

honeycomb structure sublimation subsonic supersonic monitoring engine mounts turbocharger area suction surface control surface stream surface surface of revolution array

struttura a nido dape sublimazione subsonico supersonico controllo supporti del motore sovralimentatore area superficie in depressione

kontrollyta, styryta, superficie di roder controllo strmyta superficie di corrente superficie di rivoluzione tabella, vettore

Rotationsflche (f) rotationsyta Feld (n), Datenfeld (n) flt

Franais tachymtre (m)

English tachometer

Deutsch Geschwindigkeitsmesser (m)

Svenska tachometergenerator, varvrknare

Italiano tachimetro

24

taux (m) de dilution

fuel-to-air ratio

Brennstoff zu Luft- brnsle-till-luft Verhltnis (n) frhllande Nebenstromverhltnis (n) Temperatur (f) by-pass frhllande temperatur turbin inloppstemperatur skjuvspnning

rapporto combustibile-aria rapporto di bipass o di derivazione temperatura temperatura dingresso della turbina sforzo dattrito apice (della pala) termocoppia vortice vortice vortice a ferro di cavallo vortice di passaggio attrito allingresso resistenza indotta dallurto attrito aerodinamico attrito di profilo attrito, resistenza trasduttore scambio termico trasferimento di massa transizione

taux de dilution bypass ratio d'un turboracteur (m) temprature (f) temprature (f) l'entre de la turbine tension de cisaillement (f) tte d'aube (f) thermocouple (m) tourbillon (m) tourbillon (m) tourbillon de bord d'attaque (m) tourbillon de passage (m) temperature

turbine inlet Turbineneintrittstemperature (TIT) temperatur (f) shear stress tip thermocouple vortex whirl horseshoe vortex passage vortex Schubspannung (f)

Schaufelspitze (f) skovelspets, vingspets Thermoelement (n) Wirbel (m) Wirbel (m) Hufeisenwirbel (m) Kanalwirbel (m) termoelement virvel virvel hstskovirvel kanalvirvel

traine (f) d'entre intake momentum Eintrittsverlust (m) intags frlust drag traine d'onde de choc (f) shock-wave drag Wellenwiderstand vgmotstnd (m) aerodynamischer Widerstand (m) Profilwiderstand (m) Strmungswiderstand (m) Aufnehmer (m) Wrmebergang (m) aerodynamiskt friktionsmotstnd profilmotstnd motstnd, friktionsmotstnd givare vrmevergng, vrmetransport

trane (f) , aerodynamic rsistance drag arodynamique (f) trane de profil (f) profile drag trane, rsistance drag (f) transducteur (m) transfert de chaleur (m) transducer heat transfer

transfert de masse mass transfer (m) transition (f) transition

Stoffbergang (m) masstransport bergang (m), Umschlag (m) omslag

Franais transmission (f) vitesse constante transsonique travail (m) travail spcifique (m) travail utile (m)

English constant speed drive transonic work specific work useful work

Deutsch -transsonisch Arbeit (f)

Svenska konstantvarvtalsvxel transsonisk arbete

Italiano trasmissione a velocit costante transonico lavoro lavoro specifico lavoro utile

25

spezifische Arbeit specifikt arbete (f) Nutzarbeit (f) Geschwindigkeitsdreieck (n) Dreiwellen- (z.B. Dreiwellentriebwerk) (n) Dreiwellen- (z.B. Dreiwellentriebwerk) (n) Flammrohr (n) Pitotrohr (n) -Stromrhre (f) Turbine (f) Zweistromturbine (f) industrielle Gasturbine (f) -nyttigt arbete

triangle de vitesse velocity triangle (m) triple arbre (m) (creux) triple arbre (m) (creux) three shaft

hastighetstrianglar triangolo di velocit treaxlig albero triplo

triple shaft

treaxlig

albero triplo

tube (m) flamme flame tube tube (m) de pitot tube (m) traversant tube de courant (m) turbine (f) turbine (f) double flux pitot tube cross-over tube stream tube turbine double flow turbine

flamrr pitotrr frbindelserr (mellan flamrr) strmrr turbin dubbelstrmningsturbin industriell gasturbin flygmotorderivat

tubo di fiamma tubo di Pitot tubazione di attraversamento tubo di flusso / corrente turbina turbina a doppio flusso turbine a gas industriali turbina a gas di derivazione aeronautica turbina a gas industriale turbina di potenza turbina a gas turbina a vapore turbina libera turbomotore turboelica

turbine (f) gaz heavy-duty gas grande puissance turbine turbine (f) gaz derive de l'aronautique turbine (f) gaz industrielle turbine (f) de puissance turbine gaz (f) turbine vapeur (f) turbine libre (f) turbomoteur (m) turbopropulseur (m) aircraft derivative gas turbine industrial gas turbine power turbine gas turbine steam turbine free turbine

Industrie-Gasturbine (f) Kraftturbine (f), Nutzturbine (f) Gasturbine (f) Dampfturbine (f) freie Turbine (f)

industrigasturbin kraftturbin gasturbin ngturbin friturbin turboaxel turboprop

turboshaft engine Wellentriebwerk (n) turboprop Propellertriebwerk (n)

Franais turboracteur (m) turboracteur (m) turbosoufflante (f) turbulence (f) turbulent tuyre (f)

English aircraft gas turbine turbojet turbofan turbulence turbulent nozzle

Deutsch Flugtriebwerk (n) Dsentriebwerk (n) Turbofan (m) Turbulenz (f) turbulent Dse (f)

Svenska flygjetmotor turbojet turboflkt turbulens turbulent munstycke, ledskena (se "guide vanes"), dysa konvergentdivergent dysa

Italiano turboreattore turboreattore turboventilatore turbolenza turbolento ugello

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tuyre (f) convergentedivergente (voir aussi tuyre de Laval) tuyre Laval (f) unit (f) de contrle de carburant valeur totale (f), valeur au point d'arrt vanne (f) vanne de rglage (f) variable vibration (f) vibration (f) asynchrone vibration (f) autoexcite (autoentretenue)

convergentdivergent nozzle (see also Laval nozzle) Laval nozzle fuel control unit

konvergentdivergente Dse (f) (siehe auch Lavaldse (f)) Lavaldse (f) Brennstoffregler (m)

ugello convergentedivergente (vedi anche ugello di Laval) ugello di Laval unit di controllo del carburante valore di ristagno (o totale) valvola valvola di regolazione variabile vibrazione

Lavaldysa brnsleregulator

stagnation value

Wert (m) im Total- stagnationsvrde zustand (m) (totaltillstnd) Ventil (n) Drossel (f) variabel Schwingung (f) unsynchrone Vibration (f) selbsterregte Schwingung (f) erzwungene Schwingung (f) ventil gasreglage variabel vibration (svngning)

valve throttle variable vibration nonsynchronous vibration self-excited vibration

osynkron vibration vibrazioni asincrone sjlvexciterande vibration ptvingad vibration eller strning eller svngning vakuum viskositet kinetisk viskositet vibrazione autoeccitata vibrazione forzata

vibration force (f) forced vibration

vide viscosit (f) viscosit cinmatique (f)

vacuum viscosity kinetic viscosity

Vakuum (n) Viskositt (f) kinetische Viskositt (f)

vuoto viscosit viscosit cinematica

Franais viscosit dynamique (f) visualisation (f) visualisation d'coulement (f) vitesse (f) vitesse (f) vitesse (f) d'jection vitesse de frottement (f) vitesse du son (f)

English

Deutsch

Svenska dynamisk viskositet

Italiano viscosit dinamica visualizzazione visualizzazione di flusso velocit velocit velocit di eiezione velocit di attrito

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dynamic viscosity dynamische Viskositt (f) visualization flow visualization speed velocity spouting velocity friction velocity

Sichtbarmachung visualisering (f) Sichtbarmachung strmnings(f) der Strmung visualisering Geschwindigkeit (f) Geschwindigkeit (f) -Schubspannungsgeschwindigkeit (f) Schallgeschwindigkeit (f) spezifische Geschwindigkeit (f) Reiseflug (m) -hastighet hastighet sprutningshastighet skjuvspnningshastighet ljudhastighet specifik hastighet marsch flygning verlastkanal

speed of sound

velocit del suono velocit specifica (o caratteristica) volo di crociera volume despansione di vapore volume specifico vortice forzato vortice libero vorticit svergolatura zona di diluizione

vitesse spcifique specific speed (f) vol (m) de croisire volume (m) d'expansion de vapeur cruise overload steam chamber

volume spcifique specific volume (m) vortex (m) forc vortex (m) libre vorticit (f) vrillage (m) zone (f) de dilution zone (f) de recirculation zone (f) primaire zone (f) secondaire zone de mesure (f) forced vortex free vortex vorticity twisting dilution zone

spezifisches Volumen (n) erzwungener Wirbel (m) freier Wirbel (m) Wirbelstrke (f) Verwindung (f) Verdnnungszone (f)

specifik volym ptvingad virvel fri virvel vorticitet, virvelstyrka vridning utspdningszon

recirculation zone Rckstrmungszone (f) primary zone secondary zone test section Primrzone (f)

terstrmningszon zona di flusso ricircolante primrzon zona primaria zona secondaria sezione di prova

Sekundrzone (f) sekundrzon Mestrecke (f) mtstrcka

Franais Abrviations BP basse pression calcul du flux mridien dmarreur (m) combustion dmarreur (m) pneumatique d'une turbine dure (f) d'utilisation entre les rvisions GPA groupe (m) de puissance auxiliaire HP haute pression rapport (m) de pression du moteur ratio (f) de la pression bypass temprature (f) d'entre de la turbine transmission (f) vitesse constante turbo dmarreur (m)

English Abbreviations LP Low Pressure MFC meridional flow calculation

Deutsch Abkrzungen ND Niederdruck (m) --

Svenska frkortningar LT lgtryck radialbalans berkningar jetbrnsledriven startapparat luftstartapparat

Italiano Abbreviazioni BP bassa pressione calcolo del flusso meridiano avviatore a combustione avviatore di turbina ad aria tempo tra due successive revisioni

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JFS jet fuel starter -ATS air turbine starter TBO time between overhaul APU auxiliary power unit HP High Pressure EPR engine pressure ratio BPR Bypass Pressure Ratio TIT turbine inlet temperature CSD Constant Speed Drive Druckluftstarter (m) Inspektionsintervall (n)

tid mellan stor versyn = versynsintervall, gngtid

Hilfsaggregat (n)

hjlpkraftaggregat unit di potenza ausiliaria

HD Hochdruck (m) Triebwerkdruckverhltnis (n) Nebenstromverhltnis (n) Turbineneintrittstemperatur (f) --

HT hgtryck --

AP alta pressione rapporto di pressione del motore rapporto di pressione di bypass temperetura dingresso turbina trasmissione a velocit costante avviatore di turbina a gas

--

turbin inloppstemperatur konstantvarvtalsvxel gasturbinstartapparat

GTS Gasturbinenangas turbine starter lasser (m)