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Sum of a few values Logical disjunction Product of two values Logical conjunction Product of two values Product of two values Sum of many or infinitely many values
2+6=8 (A + B) = A * B
2 x 6 = 12 (A * B) = A + B
4x2=8 42=8
summation sign
Integral sign
integration
x dx = x /3 +c
The double integral of ... The triple integral of ... The line integral of ... The surface integral of ... ... minus ... Negative...
integration
integration
Line integral sign Surface integral sign Subtraction sign Minus sign
integration integration Difference of two values, negative number Expression of range, error, or tolerance Scalar (dot) product of two vectors Vector (cross) product of two vectors Product of three up to infinitely many values
Plus/minus sign
A B= B A
A x B = - (B x A )
Product sign
Carat
exponent
2 ^ 4 = 16
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Exclamation
... factoriall
Product of all positive integers up to a certain value Algebraic expressions Algebraic expressions Extension of sequence z=
3! = 6
... root of ... The square root of ... ... and so on up to ... ... and so on indefinitely ... divided by ... ... over ... ... divided by ... ... percent ... ... per mil ...
(x + y )
4 = 2
S = {1, 2, 3, ...}
/ %
... is to ... ... such that ... ... it is true that ...
Vertical line
::
Double colon
... averaged with ... arithmetic mean ... infinity ... increases without limit ...quantity... ...list... ...set of coordinates... ...open interval ... the quantity ... ... the closed interval ... ... the half-open interval ... ... the half-open interval ... ... the quantity ... ... the set ... Infinite summations Infinite sequence Limit Denotes a quantity, list, set of coordinates, or an open interval Denotes a quantity or a closed interval Denotes a half-open interval Denotes a half-open interval Denotes a quantity or a set
lemniscate
( )
Parentheses
[ ]
Square brackets
( ] [ )
{ }
Curly brackets
E = {2, 4, 6, 8, ...}
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Equal sign
Indicates two values are the same Indicates two variables change in direct proportion Indicates two objects are geometrically similar Indicates two values are close to each other Indicates two values are different Indicates value on left is smaller than value on right Indicates value on left is smaller than or equal to value on right Indicates value on left is larger than value on right Indicates value on left is larger than or equal to value on right Distance of value from origin in number line, plane, or space Indicates a small change, Denotes vertices of triangle Geometry Geometry Geometry Logical statements Logical statements
-(-6) = 6 2 2z + 4 z - 6 = 0
Proportionality sign
Similarity sign
ABC ~ DEF
x+y
Inequality sign
<
Inequality sign
2<4 x<y
Inequality sign
x y
>
Inequality sign
4>1 x>y
Inequality sign
x y
| |
| -5 | = 5
increment sign,
Triangle symbol Perpendicularity symbol // Parallel symbol
the change in ... triangle ... ... is perpendicular to ... ... is parallel to ... Angle ... For some ... There exists a(n) ... For all ... For every ...
m= y/ x ABC = DEF
L // M ABC =
angle symbol
Existential quantifier
DEF
Universal quantifier
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not ... ... implies ... If ... then ... ... is logically equivalent to ... ... if and only if .. ... therefore ... ... it follows that ... ... is an element of a set ... ... is not an element of a set ... ... is a subset of ... ... is a proper subset of ... ... union ... ... intersect ... ... intersected with ... The null set The empty set Aleph ... ... degree(s) ... theta ... ... phi ...
Logical statements Logical statements Logical statements Logical statements or mathematical proofs Sets
(A) A B
logical implication
symbol
logical equivalence
symbol
x = y and y = z x=z a A
Three dots
Element-of symbol Not-element-of symbol Subset symbol Proper subset symbol Union symbol Intersection symbol
b A A A B B
A B=B A A B=B A
Null symbol Hebrew aleph (uppercase) Degree symbol Greek theta (lowercase) Greek phi (lowercase)
Sets Transfinite cardinal Angular measure Temperature Angular variable Angular variable
1
={} +
0
= 45 T = +20 C = 90 = 45
wavelength
Greek lambda (lowercase) ... lambda ... Ratio Eigenvalue Lebesgue measure = 70 cm = 3:1
prefix multiplier
General science Volume of an object Ohms (resistance) Transfinite ordinal Angular velocity Period
C = 0.001 F 3.14159
R2 = 330
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,N ,Z
The set of natural numbers The set of integers The set of rational numbers The set of real numbers
Number theory Set theory Number theory Set theory Number theory Set theory Number theory Set theory
= {0, 1, 2, 3, ...} = {0, 1, -1, 2, -2, 3, -3, ...} = {a/b | a and b are in } What is the cardinality of ?
,Q
Enhanced or bold Q
,R
Enhanced or bold R