How to choose the security system cable products

Good video transmission in CCTV system design is a very important part . If you build a system that is capable of producing or selected high quality picture processing cameras, lenses , monitors, VCRs, but without a good transport system , the final image seen on the monitor will not be satisfactory. According to "barrel rule" , the final image quality will depend on the entire system the weakest link , and this is often the weakest link transmission systems . System designers and installers must be based on the actual need to select the appropriate transmission mode, highquality transmission cables and equipment, and professional standards for the installation, in order to achieve the desired transmission . Video signal transmission techniques generally use direct modulation to baseband frequency ( approximately 8MHz bandwidth) is transmitted , the most common transmission medium is coaxial cable. Coaxial cable is specifically designed to transmit video signals , and its frequency loss , image distortion, amplitude attenuation images are relatively small , can be very good to complete the task of video signal transmission . Domestic generally use solid core PVC insulated RF coaxial cable SYV-75 series , commonly used models for SYV-75-5 ( its video signal transmission distance without repeaters typically 500 m ) , distance, using SYV-75-7, SYV-75-9 even SYV-75-12 coaxial cable ( in the actual project , Thick -free relay transmission distance up to 1000 m above ) ; also by increasing the video amplifier to enhance the video brightness , chroma and synchronizing signals, but the interference signal lines will be amplified, so the loop can not be too many video amplifier series , there would be saturated images , resulting in image distortion ; farther away from the use of optical fiber transmission , fiber optic transmission with low attenuation , frequency bandwidth, from electromagnetic interference , light weight, good security and a series of advantages, mainly for use in national and provincial backbone communication networks, cable television networks and high-speed broadband computer network . In the closedcircuit television monitoring system, has become a long-distance optical fiber transmission of video and audio , and control signals transmission method of choice . International system for video coaxial cable RG series has , JIS series. Video signals can also use the data cable ( UTP ) transmission, which is to use twisted pair transmission equipment. In some special applications, twisted pair transmission equipment is essential. For example, when building cabling standards have been laid by a number of twistedpair ( standard category 5 cable or Cat 5e ) and left the room at all relevant information corresponding interfaces (RJ45 or RJ11), then add CCTV monitoring equipment when they do not need wiring , video and audio signals and control signals can be transmitted via twisted pair , in which the video signal transmission is necessary to use twisted pair transmission equipment . In addition to the already laid the twisted pair ( or two -core sheathed cable ) and the need to spread the image in front of the camera control room equipment applications, is also used to a twisted pair transmission equipment. Twisted pair video transmission capabilities of the device is at the front end will fit unbalanced transmission ( that is suitable 75 coaxial cable ) video signals into a
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form suitable balance transfer ( that is suitable for twisted pair ) video signals ; carried out at the receiving end opposite end processing, the video signal transmitted through the twisted pair to reconvert the video signal unbalanced . Twisted pair transmission equipment itself with video amplification, and therefore suitable for long-distance video transmission. Different means of transmission of the above , using the transmission member and the transmission line has a large a difference. Communication cable is generally used in configurations with electric pan , electric lens camera device , when used in the field need to install the remote decoder. Field decoder and video matrix switching control center communication transmission cable between the host , usually a 2-core shielded cable (RVVP, each core cross-sectional area of 0.3 ~ 0.5mm2) or Category 3 twisted pair (UTP). Select the basic principles of communication cables longer the distance , the greater the cross-sectional area . For example : RS-485 communication provisions of the basic communication distance is 1200m, but in the actual project selection RVV2X1.5 communication sheath cable length can be extended to 2,000 meters or more. When the communication distance is too long , the need to use the RS-485 communication repeater. Control signal cable generally refers to control PTZ and electric variable lens multi -core cable , which is connected to one end of the PTZ controller or decoder , motorized lens control terminal and the other end directly to the head, motorized lens corresponding terminals. Since the control cables provide a DC or AC voltage , and are generally very short distances ( sometimes less than 1 meter ) , basically there is no interference problems, so no need to use shielded cable . Most commonly used control cable with 6 -pin or 10 -pin cable, such as AVVR6X0.2, AVVR10X0.12 so on. Six -core cables were connected at the head of the up, down, left, right , auto , public six terminals , in addition to the 10-pin cable connected to the head of the six terminals also included the motorized lens zoom, focus, iris public 4 terminal . In the CCTV system, from the decoder to the head and the camera control cable between the relatively short distance is generally not due to special requirements ; while the Central Control Room and motorized lens control to pan the distance varies from tens of meters to more than a few hundred meters on the control cables you need to have certain requirements, namely to a large cross-sectional area , such as the use RVV10X0.5, RVV10X0.75 so on. Sound monitor cable ( audio cable ) generally use 4-core shielded cable (RVVP, each core crosssectional area of 0.5mm2) or Category 3 twisted pair UTP. In the absence of interference in the environment, can also be used unshielded twisted pair cabling , such as commonly used in Category 5 twisted pair ( 4 pairs of 8 -core ) , head of the monitoring system monitor audio signals to the control room is the use of point to point wiring with high voltage low current transfer , so the use of non- shielded 2- core cable , as you can RVV2X0.5 etc. In this particular explain Elevator Video Surveillance System: elevator monitoring gaining increasing attention, but the environment is relatively elevator is very special, because the elevator car is moving very frequent occasions , the corresponding elevator video surveillance cable system is also very special dedicated cable .
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Video cable with wire rope generally moves to strengthen the core to accommodate the stresses generated when the video cable inner conductor requires a high resistance to bending strength of conductor material , otherwise it will cause the image often broken core poor , in addition to all sorts of interference is very powerful elevator , also called the video cable wire shielded using encryption type , mostly for double braid shield ; also done using twisted pair video transmission , but with a twisted-pair network system to be used for patch cords , wiring uses banding in electric -like above the trailing cable .

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