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Striped bass is one of many species that are cooperatively managed by Atlantic coast states under the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission. Participation in the Interstate Fishery Management Plan requires that NYSDECs Hudson River Fisheries Unit conducts several field programs to collect data on the spawning stock of striped bass as well as American shad. The adult spawning fish are only in the river for 6-8 weeks, so the Hudson River Fisheries unit has a lot of work to do in a very short time period. Haul-seining The Spawning Stock Survey, begun in 1985, collects American shad and striped bass on their spawning grounds from Newburgh to Catskill. The surveys uses a large 500 foot long small mesh seine to catch the wide size (and age) range of fish that make up the spawning populations. Length, weight, and scale samples are taken before the fish are tagged and released. Data on age structure (the number of fish of each age) allows the Unit's biologists to assess the health of each year's spawning population. The increase in fish older than age eight (when most female bass reach maturity) in recent years indicates a healthy striped bass population in the river. Electro-fishing Another gear commonly used throughout the season is the electro-fishing boat. With this boat fish are temporarily stunned, scooped up, measured, tagged, and released back into the river.
The large numbers of tagged striped bass provide information on fish survival, movement and catch rates both in the river and on the Atlantic coast. Beach-seining After adult fish have left the estuary, the Unit efforts turn to studying results of the spring spawning runs. From late June through early November, young-of-the-year (YOY) American shad, striped bass, and river herring are collected with beach seines from Tappan Zee Bay to Albany. This project targets the primary nursery areas for these important species. The objective of the NYSDEC is to support the angler in their efforts to enjoy the resources of fish in the Hudson. The work done on the Hudson hopes to set a balance for all fish to safely thrive in their habitats and to encourage the life cycles of different species to exist as they have for thousands of years in the estuary.
aggressively swallow their prey and any hooks attached. Although they may initially swim away, bass can later die from internal bleeding. To avoid creating fish mortality, you may want to use a circle hook. Circle hooks are shaped at an off-set angle so the fish set themselves and the hooks are not swallowed. (See below) Rapalas, Rebels, and Rattletraps are popular lures that are great for catch and release style fishing and can be trolled along bottom.
Fishing Tactics
In the lower portions of the Hudson, shore fishers prefer fishing off of Croton Point and south of there and Piermont Pier is never lacking in action in early spring. Boaters can try these spots for striped bass but they may also want to cast into deeper waters around the Tappan Zee Bridge. Some different deep water locations in the estuary include Bear Mountain State Park, Denning point in Newburgh Bay, and other southern spots where deep water is located close to shore. Upriver locations for fishing stripers include areas near Esopus Meadows, Cave creek, and creek openings in Kingston or slightly north. Catches have even been made as far north as the Troy dam. Some tributaries such as the Rondout, Wappinger, and Catskill creeks are also popular for bass.
One type of rattletrap used for bass Circle hook
logbook at the end of the season. All participants will receive a copy of the program's annual report along with various updates and regulation changes. If you would like to participate in the Hudson River logbook program, contact our office at (845) 256-3009. Ask for the program coordinator, Kris McShane. If you prefer, you may e-mail him at kcmcshan@gw.dec.state.ny.us
Health Advisories
The New York State Department of Health annually issues health advisories for consuming fish out of the Hudson River. As with any Hudson species, please consult the NYSDOH before consuming any of the striped bass you catch. NYSDOH # 1-800-458-1158 Due to the large size of the Hudson River and its strong tidal currents and heavy boat traffic, it is advised to use a substantial boat craft for angling no smaller than 16 ft. in length. Safety equipment certified by the U.S. Coast Guard is an absolute necessity! Tide and tidal current charts are available at local bait shops, marinas, some boating supply stores, and online.
Tackle
There are several types of tackle used for catching stripers. The tendency is to use salt water gear with a medium to heavy rod, and 20-40 pound monofilament line. Using leaders might be helpful because large bass in the Hudson may snap fishing line. In the early season many people use live bait attached to a J hook. Common types of bait include herring, bloodworms, and eels. These live baits are not used for catch and release fishing. Striped bass