CBS NEWS POLL For release: Thursday, October 3, 2013 7:00 am ET

Republicans Get More Blame for Shutdown, but Americans Want Compromise on Both Sides
October 1-2, 2013

Fully 72% of Americans disapprove of shutting down the federal government over differences on the Affordable Care Act; just 25% approve of this action. Republicans are divided: 48% approve, while 49%, disapprove. Most Tea Party supporters approve of the government shutdown 57% of them do. Disapproval of the shutdown is high among Democrats and independents. This CBS News Poll was conducted after the partial government shutdown began on October 1. Shutting Govt Down Due to Differences about the Health Care Law Total Reps Dems Ind Tea Party Approve 25% 48% 12% 21% 57% Disapprove 72 49 86 76 40 Views of the Affordable Care Act are related to views of the shutdown. Those who like the health care law also overwhelmingly disapprove of shutting down the government. There is more support for the shutdown among Americans who dont like the 2010 health care law. 38% of them approve of the shutdown but even more, 59%, disapprove. Shutting Govt Down Due to Differences about the Health Care Law View of Health Care Law Total Approve of ACA Disapprove of ACA Approve 25% 11% 38% Disapprove 72 87 59 Republicans in Congress receive more of the blame for the shutdown: 44% of Americans blame them, while 35% put more blame on President Obama and the Democrats in Congress. These views are virtually the same as they were last week before the shutdown, when Americans were asked who they would blame if a shutdown occurred. Who Do You Blame More for the Government Shutdown? Now Before Shutdown (9/25/2013) Republicans in Congress 44% 44% Pres. Obama and the Democrats 35 35 Both (vol.) 17 16 When the government shut down back in November 1995, 51% of Americans blamed the Republicans in Congress, while 28% blamed President Bill Clinton.

Most Americans want compromise. Majorities think the President and the Democrats in Congress and the Republicans in Congress should compromise in order to come to an agreement on the budget. Budget Negotiations: Compromise or Stick to Positions Pres. Obama & Dems should Cong. Reps should Compromise 76% 78% Stick to positions 21 18 But there are some party stalwarts who dont think compromise is the way to go. 38% of Republicans say members of their party in Congress should stick to their positions even if it means not coming to an agreement, while 36% of Democrats say that about their party. Budget Negotiations: Compromise or Stick to Positions Reps Dems Inds Pres. Obama & Dems should Compromise 90% 61% 80% Stick to positions 6 36 18 Congressional Reps should Compromise Stick to positions

59% 38

94% 4

78% 16

A slim majority of Americans think a resolution will be reached soon, but a sizable 42% expect that will take a long time. Democrats (62%) are the most optimistic that there will be a resolution in the near future. Budget Standoff Will Be Resolved Total Reps Dems Inds 51% 47% 62% 46% 42 47 33 46

In near future Take a long time

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This poll was conducted by telephone October 1-2, 2013 among 1,021 adults nationwide. Data collection was conducted on behalf of CBS News by Social Science Research Solutions of Media, PA. Phone numbers were dialed from samples of both standard land-line and cell phones. The error due to sampling for results based on the entire sample could be plus or minus three percentage points. The error for subgroups may be higher. Interviews were conducted in English and Spanish . This poll release conforms to the Standards of Disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.

CBS NEWS POLL Republicans Get More Blame for the Shutdown October 1-2, 2013 Q4. In negotiations about the federal budget, which do you think Barack Obama and the Democrats in Congress should do -- compromise some of their positions in order to come to an agreement, or stick to their positions even if it means not coming to an agreement? TOTAL RESPONDENTS Total Rep Dem Ind % % % % 76 90 61 80 21 6 36 18 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2

Compromise Stick to positions Depends Dont know/No Answer

Q5. In negotiations about the federal budget, which do you think the Republicans in Congress should do -- compromise some of their positions in order to come to an agreement, or stick to their positions even if it means not coming to an agreement? Compromise Stick to positions Depends Dont know/No Answer 78 18 1 3 59 38 * 3 94 4 1 1 78 16 1 5

Q11. Do you approve or disapprove of partially shutting down the government over differences about the 2010 health care law? Approve Disapprove Dont know/No Answer 25 72 3 48 49 3 12 86 2 21 76 3

Q12. Who do you blame more for the partial government shutdown -- the Republicans in Congress or Barack Obama and the Democrats in Congress? Republicans in Congress Barack Obama & Democrats Both equally Dont know/No Answer 44 35 17 4 10 73 15 2 76 9 11 3 40 30 24 7

Q18. Do you think Barack Obama and the Democrats in Congress will be able to negotiate with the Republicans in Congress to resolve the budget standoff in the near future, or do you think the budget standoff will continue for a long time? TOTAL RESPONDENTS Total Rep Dem Ind % % % % 51 47 62 46 42 47 33 46 6 6 5 8 Unweighted 1021 294 356 371 Weighted

Negotiate near future Long time Don't know/No answer

Total respondents Total Republicans Total Democrats Total independents

272 344 406