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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.

0509382276

Unit 1

Present of the verb To be and a/an /plural


There is / there are
there is / there are a/an
)to be( +

Contractions
I'm a student.
You're a student.
He's Ahmed.
She's Leila.
We're students
You're students.
They're Sudanese.

Pronoun + to be
) (+
I am a student
You are a student
He is Ahmed
She is Leila.
We are students
You are students
They are Sudanese.

Negative of to be (am-is-are)

Subject to be +not
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They

am not
are not
is not
is not
is not
are not
are not
are not

a teacher
from Spain
a student
25
good
American.
teachers
from England.

Contraction with
subject
I'm not
You're not
He's not
She's not
It's not
We're not
You're not
They're not

Contractions
with not
-------You aren't
He isn't
She isn't
It isn't
We aren't
You aren't
They aren't

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


/

Yes/No questions with to be.


To be

Am
Are
Is
Is
Is
Are
Are
Are

Yes/No questions

subject
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
they

Affirmative

Yes,
I am
you are
he is
she is
it is
we are
you are
they are

from India?

short answers
Negative

No,
I'm not
you're not/you aren't
he's not / he isn't
he's not / she isn't
it's not / it isn't
we're not / we aren't
you're not/ you aren't
they're not / they aren't

what , where , who-how old-how much wh


what
What is your name?
My name is Ahmed.
What is he?
He is a student
. who Who is he?

He is my teacher

Where are you from?

. Where -

I am from Jeddah.
How old
How old are you?

15 years old

How much
How much is an ice cream?

Two riyals
singular nouns

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276

a
(. )a-e-i-o-u
: a book a boy a dog
an (
()a-e-i-o-u
an apple an idea an orange an umbrella an egg :

Nouns :plural

-
:
-1 ( )s .

a book
books
a car
cars
a teacher
teachers

-2 ( )s ( )ss ( )sh ( )ch ( )x es


.

a bus
buses
a dress
dresses
a dish
dishes
a watch
watches
a box
boxes
-3 ( )y ( )y ()i
es

a baby
babies
a country
countries

-4 ( )y ( )y s

a boy
boys
a key
keys

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


.)es( ) v( ) f( )fe( ) f( -5

a knife
knives
a life
lives
a leaf
leaves

) (
.

a man
a woman
a child
a tooth
a foot
a mouse
a sheep
a fish

men
women
children
teeth
feet
mice
sheep
fish

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


.) ( to be +there
. there is /there are
there are / there is
. - There is a computer in the room
. There are books on the desk
. any

Are there any books on the table?


No, there aren't any books on the table.
. there isn't / there aren't

There isn't a waiter in the picture


There aren't any glasses on the table

singular
Plural

singular
Plural

There
There
There
There
There
There

is
are

Affirmative

To be
subject
place
a woman
at the table
tow cups
on the table.

negative

To be
subject
place
is not (isnt )
a glass
on the table
are not (arent ) any glass
on the table.

contractions
there's
there isn't
there aren't

there is
there is not
there are not

there is /are
Is there /are there
To be
there
Subject
Is
there
a bank

Place
in the town?

Are

there

any shops

Yes,
There is
There are

No,
There isn't
There aren't

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276



1. Hani __________ a teacher.
a) is
b) am
c) are
d) were
2. They --------- good teachers.
a- is
b- am
c- are
d- does
3. Is he a doctor? No, .
a- she is
b- he is
c- they are
d- he isn't
4.Ali eats ___________apple every day.
a) an
b) a
c) some
d) the
5. _____________ is he? He is my brother
a- What
b- Who
c- Where
d- Why
6. ___________ tow cups on the table.
a- Is there
b- There is
c- Are there
d- There are

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


Unit 2

Past of the verb to be

Was / were
:
The simple past of to be : affirmative and negative statements

Subject
I
You
He /she/it
We
You
they

To be (not)
was (not)
were (not)
was (not)
were (not)
were (not)
were (not)

Time expression
yesterday
tow hours ago.
three weeks ago.
three month ago.
last night/week/month/year
In 1980

here

was not
were not

Contractions
wasn't
weren't

Ahmed was in London last year


He wasn't in Paris tow years ago.
Ali and Ahmed were happy 10 years ago.
They weren't sad .

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


:
The simple past of to be : questions

Yes/no questions
To be
Was
were
was
Were

Affirmative
Yes, you were
I was
he/she/it was.
you were
they were.

/
Subject
I
You
here
He/she/it
We
You
they
short answers
Negative
No, you weren't
I wasn't
he,she,it wasn't
you weren't
they weren't

Yesterday?

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


) past of the verb to be (

1. They _________ happy fifty years ago.


a- am
b- is
c- are
d- were
2. She _________ here last week.
a- is
b- am
c- was
d- were
3. was Ali here last week? No, _________
a- she was
b- he was
c- they were
d- he wasn't
4. Were Ali and Khalid students? Yes , _________
a- he was
b- she was
c- they were
d- we were
5. Was Mozart a musician? Yes,_________
a- she was
b- he wasn't
c- we are
d- he was
6. _________ Hani and Ahmed here yesterday?
a) Are
b) Was
c) Were
d) Is

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


Unit 3

The present simple

.
:
I go to school every day.
He gets up at 6 o'clock every morning
Subject
I
you
they
we
he
she
it

Verb

work

Everyday

works

:
.) es( ) s(
Ahmed speaks on the telephone and types in the computer.
She goes to school every day.
Adverbs of frequency :

subject
I
you
Ali
she
We
Penguins


adverb of
frequency
always
usually
often
sometimes
rarely
never

simple
present
do
get up
listens
drinks
go
fly

my homework
Early
to the radio
Tea
to the theater
.

. :

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276

Adverbs of frequency with to be *

subject

Ali


simple
present of to be

is

Adverbs of
frequency
always
usually
often
sometimes
rarely
never

Late

)is( :

verb
)s(

like-wok-sleep-swim-
read-run
ch-sh-s-o-
x-z
y
i y .
es
y
s .


es s

+s
He likes coffee
She works
It sleeps
Ahmed swims
Ali reads the newspaper.
He runs.
+es
She watches Tv.
He dresses.
It finishes at 10 p.m
+ies
he worries a lot.
The baby cries at night.
She hurries to work.
+s
He plays football.
She stays at home.
He buys food.

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


to have- to do :
.)he-she-it (
has 1 you they we have
do he-she-it
I
you
they
we
I
you
they
we

he
she
it

have a job

he
she
it

do the job

has a problem

does the work

:
The simple present : negative
)not( + does do
Subject

I
you
we
they
he
she
it

do not / does not

do not
don't
does not
doesn't

base verb
Work

Work

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276

/ :
The simple present : yes/no questions

do / does
Do/does

Do
Does

Do

subject
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

Short answers
Yes,
No,
I do
I don't
you do
you don't
he does
he doesn't
she does
she doesn't
it does
it doesn't
we do
we don't
you do
you don't
they do
they don't

Base verb

work?

wh :
The simple present : wh-questions
Wh-word
What
Where
When
Why
Who
How many
How

Do/does
do
does
do
do
does
do
do

subject
I
he
they
you
she
they
you

13

Base verb
do?
live?
sleep?
get up early?
love?
have?
go?

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


) (
1. The alarm clock ____________ at 7 a.m. every morning
a) ring
b) is ringing
c) rings
d) rang
2. They _________ the news on television every day
a) watch
b) are watching
c) watches
d) watching
3. I always __________at 7 a.m
a) got up
b) getting up
c) gets up
d) get up
4. I _________ two cups of tea for breakfast.
a) often have
b) have often
c) has often
d) often has
5. He ____________ about his job
a) worrying
b) is worry
c) worrys
d) worries
6. Do they work? No , ___________
a) They do
b) She doesnt
c) We dont
d) They dont
7. Does Leila play tennis? Yes , __________
a) we do
b) he does
c) she does
d) she doesn't

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


Unit 4

The present continuous

.
:
I am studying English now
He is playing football .
They are drinking tea at this moment.
Look! The teacher is coming.
Listen! She is speaking.
:
am/is/are +verb+ing

Subject
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They

Yes/no Questions

to be
am
are

Base verb+ing

working.

is

are

Am I working?
Is Ali playing football
Are they drinking tea?

Yes, you are


Yes, he is
Yes, they are

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No, you aren't


No, he isn't
No, they aren't.

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


) (
1. The birds are ______________now
a) singing
b) sing
c) sings
d) sang
2. Mathew and Diane ___________ to the car.
a) going
b) goes
c) is go
d) are going
3. Look! The teacher ____________
a) coming
b) come
c) is coming
d) comes
4. ___________ you working now?
a. Do
b. Does
c. Is
d. Are
5. Is your sister studying? No, ___________
a) you are
b) she isn't
c) he is
d) she is
6. Are you ______________?
a) cry
b) cries
c) crying
d) to cry

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


Unit 5

The past simple

-1 :

regular verbs

( ) ed .
.
ed+
Base verb +ed

subject
I
You
He / she/ it
We
You
They

Worked

.
:

/ ago

last

Yesterday /

past simple expression

:
Yesterday/last /ago
.
Yesterday: morning , afternoon , evening
Last : night , week, month, year , Monday / Tuesday /etc , summer ,winter ,
spring , autumn .

ago : five minutes , three month , four years , etc

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276

) ( :
The simple past :irregular verbs
She went to Africa last year.
She saw a chimpanzee there.

be
become
begin
buy
break
come
do
eat
drink
feel
find
fly
get
give
go
have
hear
make
meet
put
see
sit
sleep


was /were
become
began
bought
broke
came
did
ate
drank
felt
found
flew
got
gave
went
had
heard
made
met
put
saw
sat
slept

read
stand
speak
Spend
take
teach
tell
think

18


read
stood
spoke
spent
took
taught
told
thought

Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


)past simple (
1. Three years ago, Ali ----------- at a bakery.
a) worked
b) work
c) is working
d) works
2. it _________yesterday
a) is raining
b) rained
c) rain
d) rains
3. I called you four times______________ week.
a) ago
b) last
c) yesterday
d) next
4. they --------------- English last week.
a) study
b) studied
c) studies
d) studyed
5. She ----------- to Africa last year.
a) go
b) went
c) is going
d) goed
6. Ahmed ----------- a new car two weeks ago.
a) buy
b) buyed
c) bought
d) buying
7. Did Ali and Ahmed play tennis ? No, _____________
a) he didnt
b) we didnt
c) they didnt
d) she didnt

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


Unit 6

countable and uncountable nouns :


: books : (one book
) ., two books .
water ,sugar ,food, milk , tea , bread , rice, gold ,oil,
silver, traffic , music , time , weather ,information ,
.
()is
Waiter is important
Gold is expensive.

an/a - some
an/a , an/a .
a
a table
an an orange :

some ()
:

I have some books

I have some sugar


some / any
some .
) ( I need some eggs
( ( I have some sugar

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


any
. any
Are there any flowers in the park?
No, there aren,t any flowers
Do you have any inforamtion?
Sorry , I dont have any information.
Quantifying expressions

a lot of
some
much
a little
little


al ot of
some
many
a few
few

few a few
There is a lot of food on the table.
There are a lot of apples.
There is a little milk in the crton.
There are a few oranges left.
I have a few oranges . I can make an orange juice.
I have few oranges. I must get some more.
I have a little time. I can waot for you.
I have little time. I can,t wait for you.

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276


countable and uncountable ) (
nouns
1. Do you have ________ information?
a) some
b) any
c) an
d) many
2. Mother: Where is Ahmed?
Doughter: He went out to buy ______ milk.
a) some
b) any
c) one
d) an
3. Ahmed eats _____________ everyday after lunch.
a) the apple
b) an apple
c) a aple
d) mcuh apples
4. Are there _____________ books on the table?
a) some
b) any
c) an
d) much
5. I have ___________ time. I can wait you
a) little
b) many
c) a little
d) few
6. We have ___________ oranges. We can not make an orange juice.
a) Few
b) Many
c) A few
d) Much

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Ahmed Saeed Mobile No.0509382276

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