Bibliography

Books
Brindle, Reginald Smith Duckworth, William Dwyer, Terence Griffiths, Paul Holmes, Thom Jodd, F.C Keane, David Mackay, Andy Nyman, Michael Potter, Keith Prendergast, Mark Oliveros, Pauline Rich, Alan Schrader, Barry Schwarz, K.Robert Shapiro, Peter Strange, Allen Toop, David Tamm, Eric The New Music (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987) Talking Music (New York: Da Capo Press, 1999) Composing With Tape Recorders (London: Oxford University Press, 1971) Modern Music (London: Thames And Hudson inc. 1978) Electronic and Experimental Music (London: Routledge 2002) Electronic Music and Musique Concrete (London: Neville Spearman, 1961) Tape Music Composition (London: Oxford University Press, 1980) Electronic Music (Oxford: Phaidon Press Ltd, 1981) Experimental Music (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1974) Four Musical Minimalists (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2000) The Ambient Century (London: Bloomsburg publishing Plc, 2000) The Roots Of The Moment (New York: Drogue Press, 1998) American Pioneers (London: Phaidon Press Ltd. 1995) Introduction To Electro-Acoustic Music (London: Prentice-Hall, 1982) Minimalists (London: Phaidon Press Ltd. 1996) Modulations(New York: Caipirinha Production Inc. 2000) Electronic Music (Iowa: Wm. C. Brown Company Publishers, 1983) Ocean Of Sound (London: Serpents Tail, 1995) Brian Eno (New York: Da Capo Press, 1995)

Articles
Milkowski, Bill Neo-Psychedelic Renegade Guitar Player May 1991 p64-71 Santoro, Gene David Torns Sonic Boom Guitar World July 1987 p34-122 Woodard, Joe The experimental artistry of David Torn Guitar Player November 1987 p32-44

Record Notes
Brian Eno Discrete Music Jim Fulkerson Works

Internet Resources (broken into groups)

General http://www.loopers-delight.com The site is a vast resource of loop related material by various different authors. http://www.looproom.com/index_engl.php Looping tour info http://www.loopers-delight.com/history/loophist.html Peters, Michael The Birth of Loop, 1996 http://www.pofinc.org/EIShome.html Background on Pauline Oliveross expanded instrument system Articles http://www.loopers-delight.com/musings/Matthias/matthias-loophistory.html Grob, Matthius. Some Loop History and Origins. http://www.audiomidi.com/classroom/software/loops_part1.cfm?cpid=92 Zonvar, Dr Richard. A childs garden of looping , 2003 http://www.audiomidi.com/classroom/software/loops_part2.cfm?cpid=92 Zonvar, Dr Richard. A childs garden of looping part2 , 2003 http://www.mills.edu/LIFE/CCM/CCM_Archives.html The History of The San Francisco Tape Music Centre. http://www.loopers-delight.com/musings/David_Torn/Torn_Loop_Article.html Torn, David. In the Loop http://www.loopers-delight.com/musings/David_Torn/Torn1.html Rorick, Baker. In the loop David Torn Article, From Guitar Shop Magazine, March 1999 http://emusician.com/ar/emusic_cellular_electronica/index.htm Gallagher, Matt. Cellular Electronica, originally published in Electronic Musician, Oct1 2001

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http://www.innerviews.org/inner/torn3.html by Prasad, Anil. Recasting identities (David Torn), 2001 http://www.innerviews.org/inner/torn2.html by Prasad, Anil. Fate is not completely decided (David Torn), 1995 http://www.innerviews.org/inner/torn1.html by Prasad, Anil Every mind has to be defused (David Torn),1990 http://www.djspooky.com/articles.html articles by DJ Spooky http://www.stecrecords.com/gear/jamman/HISTORY.html by Sellon, Bob. Lexicon Jamman Roots of the Concept Harware http://www.loopers-delight.com/tools/echoplex/echoplex.html Echoplex information http://www.aurisis.com/products/loopIV/loopIV.html Details of the Echoplexs latest software. http://emusician.com/ar/emusic_electrix_repeater/ review of Electrix repeater http://mixonline.com/ar/audio_electrix_repeater_2/ review of Electrix repeater Software http://www.Cycling74.com Max/Msp and Radial software manufacturers. http://www.cycling74.com/share/jhno/des/software.html delicate ear looping software. http://loopool.live.fm/ underground looping software. http://girl.yowstar.com/ looping plug-in. http://www.angelfire.com/dc/swirlee/loop.html software looper for Max/Msp. http://www.devine-machine.com/ software sample looper. http://www.loopit.org/ Jamma looping software for pure data. http://www-crca.ucsd.edu/~msp/software.html Pure Data download site. http://dexterssandbox.com/sooperlooper/ Live-Looping software for Linux. http://www.meduse.org/avatar/avatar/arcand/macchina_ricordi_a.html Max/Msp based Live-Looping patch. http://www.csound musical programming language. http://www.ircam.fr/index-e.html Home of experimental music research foundation IRCAM. People Armatronix http://www.armatronix.com/ Aumont, Michael. http://m.aumont.free.fr/ Beardsley, David. http://www.biink.com/db/ Boysen, Per. http://www.boysen.se/index.shtml Brondel, Laurent. http://www.laurentbrondel.com/home.html Butler, Andy. http://www.andybutler.com/ Dresher, Paul http://dresherensemble.org/ Fripp, Robert. Interviews http://www.elephant-talk.com/intervws.htm George, Jimmy. http://www.jimmygeorgearts.com/ Grob, Matthius. Inventor of the Echoplex http://Matthias.Grob.org/ JHNO http://members.aol.com/resonance8/Jhno.html Keating, Zoe. http://www.zoekeating.com/ Knight, Mark. http://www.fiddleforum.com/madfiddler/ Kuckhermann, David. http://www.framedrums.de/ Lafosse, Andre. http://www.altruistmusic.com/ Lanier, Jaron http://people.advanced.org/~jaron/music.html Lawson, Steve. http://www.steve-lawson.co.uk/ Lentz, Daniel. http://www.daniellentz.com/ Leonardson, Eric. http://pages.ripco.net/~eleon/ Neuburg, Amy X. http://www.isproductions.com/amy/biog.html Oliveros, Pauline. http://www.deeplistening.org/pauline/ Riley, Terry. http://www.terryriley.com/ Scofield, John. http://johnscofield.com/equip.html Stone, Carl. http://www.sukothai.com/v.2/CSMusic.html Subotnick, Morton.http://www.mortonsubotnick.com/ Walker, Rick. http://WWW.LOOPPOOL.INFO/

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Z, Pamela. http://www.pamelaz.com/ Zanana http://www.zanana.org/ Zonvar, Dr, Richard. http://www.zvonar.com/ James Fulkerson short biography http://composers21.com/compdocs/fulkersj.htm The Barton Workshop http://web.inter.nl.net/users/BartonWorkshop/ Listening room http://members.bellatlantic.net/~kmistove/

Other resources
Max/Msp mailing list Loopers-Delight mailing list Electrix repeater mailing list David Torn yahoo group - http://groups.yahoo.com/group/davidtorn/

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