Unit Exam In Pharmacology Name:____________________ Section:_________ Date:__________ Score:________ _____1. long folded chains of amino acids _____2.

ductless glands _____3. adenohypophysis _____4. lactotrophs _____5. thyrotrophs _____6. gonadotrophs _____7. corticotrophs _____8.Greek word to excite _____9. somatotrophs _____10. master gland a. hormone b. endocrine system c. non steroid hormone d. hypophysis e. growth hormone f. ACTH g. TSH h. prolactin i. luteinizing hormone j.anterior pituitary

True or false: _____11. steroid hormones are manufactured by endocrine cells from cholesterol _____12. somatropin promotes growth of bones and muscles _____13. bromocriptin acetate is used to treat gigantism _____14. antidiuretic hormone is secreted at the posterior pituitary gland _____15. oxytocin causes the milk to be ejected _____16. parathyroid hormone regulates calcium in the blood _____17. calcitrol is a vitamin D analogue _____18. rocaltrol enhances calcium deposits in the bones _____19. nursing responsibility is to monitor serum calcium level _____20. calcitonin will directly inhibit bone resorption _____21. insulin with least allergic reaction a. insulin _____22. rapid acting insulin b. type 2 diabetes _____23. long molecular chains of glucose in liver c. glycogen _____24. beta cells d. epinephrine _____25. adult onset e. oral hypoglycemic agent _____26. drug that increases blood sugar f. ultralente insulin _____27. synthetic preparations stimulating insulin release g. type 1 diabetes _____28. long acting insulin h. regular insulin _____29. intermediate acting insulin i. NPH insulin _____30. juvenile diabetes j. human insulin True or false _____31. type 2 diabetes has more severe complications _____32. insulin lowers blood glucose concentration _____33. insulin is administered via the subcutaneous route _____34. complication of insulin administration includes lipodystrophy _____35. humulin R is a rapid acting insulin Enumerate 5 nursing responsibility in insulin administration: 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. _____41. nausea and vomiting _____42.prevents brain and birth defects _____43. hastens lung maturity/surfactant _____44. heartburn _____45. assimilated better if taken with meals _____46. hydralazine _____47. tocolytic therapy _____48. Tylenol _____49. stored in fetal liver _____50. anti convulsant a. iron b. magnesium sulfate c. bethamethasone d. apresoline e. terbutaline f. antacid g. acetaminophen h. folic acid i. vitamins j. tebamide

Enumerate 10 common drugs ingested/ administered during pregnancy (generic or brand name) 51. 56. 52. 57. 53. 58. 54. 59. 55. 60. _____61. vasoconstriction and vasodilatation _____62. osmotic diuretic _____63. ecclampsia, seizures _____64. metabolic acidosis _____65. arrhythmic control _____66. analgesic for intractable pain _____67. insecticide poisoning _____68. natural antidiuretic hormone _____69. vasoconstrictor only _____70. relieves angina pectoris _____71. induces vomiting in poisoning _____72. to increase blood sugar _____73. narcotic antagonist _____74. universal antidote for poisoning _____75. nursing resp. in morphine administration _____76. brand name of norepinephrine _____77. brand name of epinephrine _____78. six carbon sugar d-glucose _____79. brand name of morphine _____80. brand name of morphine a. lidocaine b. nitroglycerin c. magnesium sulfate d. atropine sulfate e. morphine sulfate f. Na bicarbonate g. vasopressin h. mannitol i. norepinephrine j. epinephrine k. glucagons l. ipecac m. epimorph n. liquid char o. dextrose p. adrenalin q. levartherenol r. check RR s. naloxone t. naloxone

FINAL EXAMINATION IN PHARMACOLOGY (Use the answer sheet provided) 1. amphetamine stimulates the central nervous system is a. true c. both b. false d. neither 2. the main action of amphetamines is to decrease the synaptic activity of dopamine and other neurotransmitter -same choices as the above3. the therapeautic effect of dextroamphetamines is to increase attention span in attention deficit with hyperactivity disorder -same4. drug induced dry mouth can be minimized by a. rinsing with water c. both b. sugarless gum d. neither 5. amphetamines may impair judgement, the nurse must advise his client to a. use caution when driving c. both b. operate complicated machines d. neither 6. amphetamines are indicated for a. fever b. cardiac problems 7. narcolepsy is a condition of a. being addicted to narcotics b. narcotic overdose c. both d. neither c. both d. neither

8. aspirins are a. narcotic analgesic b. non narcotic analgesic 9. ibuprofen is a. advil b. motrin 10. aspirin is all except a. analgesic b. antipyretic 11. aspirin can cause a. weight gain b. hair loss 12.it is advisable for aspirin to be taken with a. an empty stomach b. full stomach 13. morphine is a/an analgesic a. narcotic b. non narcotic 14. menstrual pain is treated with a. morphine b. Demerol 15. narcotic analgesic a. suppresses pain b. suppress respiration 16. hypnotics are drugs that a. produces sleep b. soothe and relieve anxiety 17. sedatives are drugs that -same-

c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. anti inflammatory d. antipruritic c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither

18. high doses of sedative hypnotic drugs can achieve anesthesia a. true c. both b. false d. neither 19. barbiturates must be administered a. rapidly b. slowly 20. amobarbital is a. amytal b. alurate 21.hydantoins is/are a. non benzodiazepines b. anti convulsants c. both d. neither c. butalan d. all c. both d. neither

22suppresses the abnormal electrical impulses from the seizure focus to other cortical areas. a. antiepileptic c. both b. anti convulsant d. neither 23.hydantoins are indicated for a. tonic clonic seizures b. petit mal seizures c.both d. neither

24. succinamides are indicated for -same25. barbiturates can be administered to prevent seizures a. true c. both b. false d. neither 26. barbiturates provide analgesic action is a. true b. false c. both d. neither

27. elevating bed rest when barbiturates are administered is -same28. analgesics are a. narcotics b. non narcotics 29.non addictive and less potent -same30. for mild to moderate pain -same31. most analgesics have an antipyretic effect a. true b. false 32. used for reducing fever a. acetaminophen b. aspirin 33. heat regulating center in fever a. medulla b. cerebrum 34. acetaminophen has a. anti platelet property b. causes gastric irritation 35. acts on the central nervous system a. narcotic b. non narcotic 36. acts on the peripheral nervous system -samec. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither

37. all of these are true regarding narcotics except one a. suppresses pain c .prevents thrombus formation b. suppresses coughing d. acts on the cough centers 38. these are all true about opium except a. newest analgesic b. papaver somniferum 39. morphine is used for a. myocardial infarction b. cancer pain 40. an antidote for morphine a. naloxone b. narcan c. opos juice of plant d. poppy plant c. both d. neither c. both d. neither

41. meperidine acts on a. autonomic nervous system b. acts on the opiate receptors

c. only at the cortical level d. inhibit descending pain pathway

42. in giving Demerol, the nurse should monitor a. input output c. RR b. temperature d. pulse 43. those taking MAO inhibitors must refrain from taking foods rich in a. tryptophan c. tyrosine b. tricyclic compounds d. tyramine 44. lithium is used for a. manic depressive episodes b. depression 45. electrolyte lost in lithium therapy a. potassium b. calcium 46. nitroglycerin is indicated for a. ischemic myocardium b. lower BP 47. nitroglycerin is indicated for a. decreasing 02 in the heart b. decrease BP 48.lidocaine will a. reduce arrhythmia b. reduce inflammation 49. lidocaine is indicated for a. ventricular tachycardia b. atrial tachycardia 50. used to control seizures in eclampsia a. lidocaine b. calcium gluconate c. both d. neither c. sodium d. all c. inducing vasoconstriction d. all c. dilate coronary blood vessels d. all c. both d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. neither

51. the nurse must check the deep tendon reflex when administering a. Mg SO4 c. both b. Epsom salts d. neither 52. atropine sulfate will a. stimulate the CNS b. both C. depress the CNS d. neither

53. in administering morphine, the nurse should a. check urine output c. lower temperature b. check RR d. all 54. sodium bicarbonate is indicated for a. metabolic alkalosis b. respiratory alkalosis 55.vasopressin is a. natural ADH b. synthetic ADH c. metabolic acidosis d. respiratory acidosis c. both d. neither

56. mannitol will a. promote fluid retention b. both 57. norepinephrine causes a. vasoconstriction b. vasodilatation 58. adrenalin is are a. norepinephrine b. epinephrine 59. ipecac will a. induce vomitin b. reduce vomiting 60. insulin injection should be a. maintained in one site b. rotated 61. sulfonyleureas are a. insulin b. OHA 62. insulin can be a. short acting b. intermediate acting 63. example of growth hormone a. geref b. humatropin 64. bromocriptine is a. growth hormone b. growth hormone suppressant 65. this can increase the blood pressure a. oxytocin b. methergin

c,. promote fluid excretion d. neither c. both d. neither c. both d. all c. both d. neither c. depends d. all c. both d. neither c. long acting d. all c. protropin d. all c. both d. neither c. both d. neither