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Channel Description
Issue Date
02 2008-07-30
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Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
Contents
1 Channel Description Change History....................................................................................1-1 2 Channel Introduction ................................................................................................................2-1 3 Channel Principles.....................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Logical Channel ............................................................................................................................................3-1 3.1.1 Logical Channel Priority......................................................................................................................3-2 3.1.2 System Information Block and Default Value......................................................................................3-4 3.2 Transport Channel .......................................................................................................................................3-19 3.2.1 Non-HSPA Channel Transport Format...............................................................................................3-20 3.2.2 HSPA Channel Transport Format.......................................................................................................3-21 3.3 Physical Channel.........................................................................................................................................3-29 3.3.1 Non-HSPA Physical Channels ...........................................................................................................3-31 3.3.2 HSDPA Physical Channels.................................................................................................................3-34 3.3.3 HSUPA Physical Channels.................................................................................................................3-36 3.4 Channel Mapping ........................................................................................................................................3-38 3.4.1 Channel Mapping Rules.....................................................................................................................3-38 3.4.2 Typical Common Channel Configuration ..........................................................................................3-39 3.4.3 Typical Dedicated Channel Configuration .........................................................................................3-41
Issue 02 (2008-07-30)
Channel Description Change History provides information on the changes between different document versions.
Feature change: refers to the change in the channel description feature of a specific product version. Editorial change: refers to the change in the information that was inappropriately described or the addition of the information that was not described in the earlier version.
02(2008-07-30)
This is the document for the second commercial release of RAN10.0. Compared with 01 (2008-05-30) of RAN10.0, issue 02 (2008-07-30) of RAN10.0 incorporates the changes described in the following table.
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1-1
Change Description
Parameter Change The parameters that are changed to be configurable are listed as follows:
z z
None.
Editorial change
None.
01 (2008-05-30)
This is the document for the first commercial release of RAN10.0. Compared with draft (2008-03-20) of RAN10.0, issue 01 (2008-05-30) of RAN10.0 incorporates the changes described in the following table. Change Type Feature change Change Description None. Parameter Change The parameters that are changed to non-configurable are listed as follows:
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
Srb1LochPrio Srb2LochPrio Srb3LochPrio Srb4LochPrio CsConvLochPrio CsStrLochPrio PsConvLochPrio PsStrLochPrio PsIntThp1LochPrio PsIntThp2LochPrio PsIntThp3LochPrio PsIntThp4LochPrio PsIntThp5LochPrio PsIntThp6LochPrio PsIntThp7LochPrio PsIntThp8LochPrio PsIntThp9LochPrio PsIntThp10LochPrio PsIntThp11LochPrio PsIntThp12LochPrio
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Change Type
Change Description
Parameter Change
z z z z z z z z z z z
PsIntThp13LochPrio PsIntThp14LochPrio PsIntThp15LochPrio PsBkgLochPrio Transport block size Number of transport blocks Transmission Time Interval Channel code type Coding rate Rate matching attribute CRC size
Editorial change
None.
The Channel Description Parameters is removed because of the creation of RAN10.0 parameter Reference. The structure is optimized.
Draft (2008-03-20)
This is the draft of the document for first commercial release of RAN10.0. Compared with the issue 03 (2008-01-20) of RAN6.1, this issue incorporates the changes described in the following table. Change Type Feature change Change Description The description of F-DPCH, HS-SCCH, E-DPCCH, E-DPDCH, E-AGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH is added. General documentation change: Implementation information has been moved to a separate document. Parameter Change None
Editorial change
None
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1-3
2 Channel Introduction
2
z
Channel Introduction
Information between different layers or between equivalent entities at layer 1 is carried on channels. The following three types of channel are defined in UTRAN: Logical channel Logical channels implement data transfer between layer 2 and the higher layer. Logical channels are mapped onto transport channels at the MAC layer, which is part of layer 2.
z
Transport channel Transport channels implement data transfer between layer 2 and layer 1. Transport channels are mapped onto physical channels at layer 1.
Physical channel Physical channels implement data transfer on the radio interface between equivalent layer 1 entities. The physical channels correspond to different radio frame types and contents.
This document describes the three types of channel. Figure 2-1 shows the positions of the three types of channel at the protocol layers.
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2-1
2 Channel Introduction
Figure 2-1 Positions of the three types of channel at the protocol layers
Impact
z
Impact on System Performance Different physical channels have different characteristics. Therefore, suitable physical channels can be selected according to algorithms to carry services and thus to satisfy QoS, system load, and capacity requirements.
= NE involved
UE = User Equipment, RNC = Radio Network Controller, MSC Server = Mobile Service Switching Center Server, MGW = Media Gateway, SGSN = Serving GPRS Support Node, GGSN = Gateway GPRS Support Node, HLR = Home Location Register
2-2
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3 Channel Principles
3
z z z z
Channel Principles
The principles of Channel Description cover the technical aspects of the feature: Logical Channel Transport Channel Physical Channel Channel Mapping
Control channel (for the transfer of control plane information) Traffic channel (for the transfer of user plane information)
Table 3-1 describes the logical channels supported by Huawei. Table 3-1 Logical channels supported by Huawei Logical Channel Type Control channel Channel Full Spelling Direction Description
BCCH
DL
PCCH CCCH
DL DL and UL
A common channel for transmitting paging information A common channel for transmitting control information between UEs and
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3 Channel Principles
Channel
Full Spelling
Direction
Description
the network, for example, RRC messages and cell update messages. This channel is commonly used by the RNC and UEs before the RRC connection is set up or when a UE accesses a new cell after cell reselection. DCCH Dedicated Control Channel DL and UL A dedicated channel for transmitting control information between a UE and the network. This channel is established through an RRC connection setup procedure. DCCH is associated with DTCH. MCCH MBMS Point-to-Multipoint Control Channel DL A point-to-multipoint downlink channel for transmitting control information from the network to the UE. This channel is used by only the UEs that receive MBMS. MSCH MBMS Point-to-Multipoint Scheduling Channel DL A point-to-multipoint downlink channel used to transmit scheduling control information from the network to the UE for one or several MTCHs carried on a CCTrCH. This channel is used by only the UEs that receive MBMS. Traffic channel CTCH Common Traffic Channel DL A common channel for transmitting user plane data, such as Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) A dedicated channel for transmitting user plane data, such as speech and CS/PS data. DTCH is associated with DCCH. MTCH MBMS Point-to-Multipoint Traffic Channel DL A point-to-multipoint downlink channel for transmitting traffic data from the network to the UE. This channel is used only for MBMS.
DTCH
DL and UL
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3 Channel Principles
The logical channel priority is set based on the type of the logical channel and the service that the logical channel carries. Each service corresponds to a logical channel priority. To improve the user experience, the logical channel priority is set according to the following rule: Signaling > CS service > PS interactive service> PS background service
The value of logical channel priority ranges from 1 to 8. The value 1 corresponds to the highest priority.
Table 3-2 logical channel priority for each service For SRB1 service SRB2 service SRB3 service SRB4 service CS conversational service CS streaming service PS conversational service PS streaming service PS interactive service when the traffic handling priority (THP) is 1 PS interactive service when the THP is 2 PS interactive service when the THP is 3 PS interactive service when the THP is 4 PS interactive service when the THP is 5 PS interactive service when the THP is 6 PS interactive service when the THP is 7 PS interactive service when the THP is 8 PS interactive service when the THP is 9 PS interactive service when the THP is 10 PS interactive service when the THP is 11 PS interactive service when the THP is 12 PS interactive service when the THP is 13 PS interactive service when the THP is 14 PS interactive service when the THP is 15 The logical channel priority is... 1 1 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
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3 Channel Principles
NAS system information UE timers to be used in connected mode and in idle mode
URA ID Parameters for cell selection and reselection to be used in idle mode Parameters for cell selection and reselection to be used in connected mode Parameters for the configuration of common physical channels to be used in idle mode (PRACH, AICH, PICH, S-CCPCH) Parameters for the configuration of common physical channels to be used in connected mode UL interference and dynamic persistence level Measurement control information for
SIB5
Cell
Yes
SIB6
Cell
Yes
SIB7 SIB11
Cell Cell
Yes Yes
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3 Channel Principles
SIB
Area Scope
Measurement control information for UE in connected mode ANSI-41 system information TDD physical channel parameters Location services Parameters to be stored by UE for use during handover to UTRAN TDD fast changing parameters for the configuration of shared physical channels to be used in connected mode PLMN IDs of neighboring cells
SIB18
Cell
Yes
The system information is organized as a tree. A master information block gives references and scheduling information to a number of system information blocks in a cell. The system information blocks contain the actual system information. Scheduling of system information blocks is performed by the RRC layer in UTRAN. RRC can calculate the repetition period and position of each SIB segment for every SIB automatically based on its importance. Figure 3-1 shows an example of SIB scheduling result. In Figure 3-1, MIB (Master information block) is sent firstly, and SB1 is sent secondly. Figure 3-1 Example of SIB scheduling result
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3 Channel Principles
SIB4 and SIB3 have the same content and default values. The same is true for SIB6 and SIB5 and for SIB12 and SIB11. Therefore, for the contents of SIB4, SIB6, and SIB12, refer to those of SIB3, SIB5, and SIB11. SIB1 Contents Information Element CN Information Elements CN Common GSM-MAP NAS System Information
z z
Default Value
CN Domain System Information List CN Domain System Information List [0] CN Domain Identity Choice CN Type GSM MAP NAS System Information CN Domain Specific DRX Cycle Length Coefficient CN Domain System Information List [1] CN Domain Identity Choice CN Type GSM MAP NAS system Information CN Domain Specific DRX Cycle Length Coefficient UE Timers and Constants in Idle Mode T300 N300 T312 N312 UE Timers and Constants in Connected Mode T301 N301 T302 N302 T304 N304 Not used Not used 2000 ms 3 2000 ms 3 2000 ms 3 6s 1 PS GSM MAP
z z
CS GSM MAP
z z
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element T305 T307 T308 N308 T309 T310 N310 T311 T312 N312 T313 N313 T314 T315 N315 T316
Default Value 30 minutes 30s 40 ms 1 5s Not used Not used Not used 6s 1 3s 50 0s 0s 1 30s
SIB2 Contents Information Element URA Identity List URA Identity Decided by network plan. Default Value
SIB3 Contents Information Element SIB4 Indicator Cell Identity Cell Selection and Re-selection Info Cell Selection and Reselection Quality Measure Choice Mode Sintrasearch CPICH Ec/No FDD 5 (10 dB) Default Value FALSE Local cell ID
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Information Element Sintersearch SsearchHCS RAT List RAT Identifier Ssearch,RAT SHCS,RAT Slimit,SearchRAT Qqualmin Qrxlevmin Qhyst1s Qhyst2s Treselections HCS Serving Cell Information Maximum allowed UL TX Power Cell Access Restriction Cell Barred Intra-frequency Cell Re-selection Indicator Tbarred Cell Reserved for Operator Use Cell Reservation Extension Access Class Barred List Access Class Barred0 Access Class Barred1 Access Class Barred2 Access Class Barred3 Access Class Barred4 Access Class Barred5 Access Class Barred6 Access Class Barred7 Access Class Barred8 Access Class Barred9
GSM 2 (4 dB) Not present 0 (0 dB) 18 58 (115 dBm) 2 (4 dB) 1 (2 dB) 1s Not present 24 dBm
Not barred Not present Not present Not reserved Not reserved
Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred
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Information Element Access Class Barred10 Access Class Barred11 Access Class Barred12 Access Class Barred13 Access Class Barred14 Access Class Barred15 Domain Specific Access Restriction Parameters For PLMN Of MIB Domain Specific Access Restriction For Shared Network
Default Value Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not barred Not present Not present
SIB5 Contents (FDD) Information Element SIB6 Indicator PICH Power Offset Choice Mode AICH Power Offset Primary CCPCH Info TX Diversity Indicator PRACH System Information List PRACH Info Choice Mode Available Signature Available SF Preamble Scrambling Code Number Puncturing Limit Available Sub Channel Number Transport Channel Identity RACH TFS Transport Channel Type Dynamic Transport Format Information [0] RLC Size 168 Common transport channels FDD '0000 0000 1111 1111'B 32 0 1.00 '1111 1111 1111'B 1 FALSE Default Value FALSE 7 dB FDD 6 dB
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Information Element Number of Transport Blocks Choice Mode Choice Logical Channel List Dynamic Transport Format Information [1] RLC Size Number of Transport Blocks Choice Mode Choice Logical Channel List Semi-static Transport Format Information Transmission Time Interval Type of Channel Coding Coding Rate Rate Matching Attribute CRC Size RACH TFCS Choice TFCI Signaling TFCI Field 1 Information Choice TFCS Representation TFCS Complete Reconfiguration Information Choice CTFC Size CTFC Information[0] Power Offset Information in the CTFC Information[0] Choice Gain Factors Choice Mode Gain Factor c Gain Factor d Choice Mode Power Offset Pp-m CTFC Information[1] Power Offset Information in the CTFC Information[1]
20 ms Convolutional 1/2 1 16
Normal
Complete reconfiguration
1 bit
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Information Element Choice Gain Factors Choice Mode Gain Factor c Gain Factor d Choice Mode Power Offset Pp-m PRACH Partitioning Access Service Class [X] (Repeated for each ASC) Choice Mode Available Signature Start Index Available Signature End Index Assigned Sub-Channel Number
FDD 0 (ASC #0) 7 (ASC #0) '1111'B The first/leftmost bit of the bit string contains the most significant bit of the Assigned Sub-Channel Number.
AC-to-ASC Mapping Table AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping AC-to-ASC Mapping PRACH Basic Parameter Choice Mode Primary CPICH TX Power Constant Value PRACH Power Offset Power Ramp Step Preamble Retrans Max RACH Transmission Parameters 2 dB 20 FDD 33 dBm 20 dB 0 (AC0AC9) 0 (AC10) 0 (AC11) 0 (AC12) 0 (AC13) 0 (AC14) 0 (AC15)
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element Mmax NB01min NB01max AICH Info Channelization Code STTD Indicator AICH Transmission Timing Secondary CCPCH System Information Secondary CCPCH Info Choice Mode Secondary Scrambling Code STTD Indicator Spreading Factor Code Number Pilot Symbol Existence TFCI Existence Fixed or Flexible Position Timing Offset TFCS
3 FALSE 1
FDD Not present FALSE 64 3 FALSE TRUE Flexible 0 (This IE is repeated for TFC number for PCH and FACH.) Normal
Choice TFCI Signaling TFCI Field 1 Information Choice TFCS Representation TFCS Complete Reconfiguration Information Choice CTFC Size CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information
Complete reconfiguration
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information FACH/PCH Information TFS Choice Transport Channel Type Dynamic Transport Format Information [0] RLC Size Number of Transport Blocks Number of Transport Blocks Choice Logical Channel List Semi-static Transport Format Information [0] Transmission Time Interval Type of Channel Coding Coding Rate Rate Matching Attribute CRC Size Transport Channel Identity CTCH Indicator TFS Choice Transport Channel Type Dynamic Transport Format Information [1] RLC Size Number of TB and TTI List
Default Value 3 Not present 4 Not present 5 Not present 6 Not present 8 Not present
240 0 1 ALL
10 ms Convolutional 1/2 230 16 bits 3 (for PCH) FALSE (FACH) Common transport channels
168
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element Number of Transport Blocks Number of Transport Blocks Number of Transport Blocks Choice Logical Channel List Semi-static Transport Format Information [1] Transmission Time Interval Type of Channel Coding Coding Rate Rate Matching Attribute CRC Size Transport Channel Identity CTCH Indicator TFS Choice Transport Channel Type Dynamic Transport Format Information [2] RLC Size Number of TB and TTI List Number of Transport Blocks Number of Transport Blocks Choice Logical Channel List Semi-static Transport Format Information [2] Transmission Time Interval Type of Channel Coding Rate Matching Attribute CRC Size Transport Channel Identity CTCH indicator PICH Info Choice Mode Channelization Code Number of PI per Frame
10 ms Convolutional 1/2 220 16 bits 4 (for FACH) FALSE (FACH) Common transport channels
360
0 1 ALL
FDD 2 36
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element STTD Indicator CBS DRX Level 1 Information Secondary CCPCH System Information MBMS Secondary Scrambling Code STTD Indicator Spreading Factor Code Number Timing Offset TFCS Choice TFCS Representation TFCS Complete Reconfiguration Information Choice CTFC Size CTFC Information Power Offset Information CTFC Information Power Offset Information FACH Carrying MCCH Dynamic Transport Format Information RLC Size Number of TB and TTI List Number of Transport Blocks Number of Transport Blocks Choice Logical Channel List Semi-static Transport Format Information Transmission Time Interval Type of Channel Coding Coding Rate Rate Matching Attribute CRC Size MCCH Configuration Information Access Info Period Coefficient
1 FALSE 256 4 0
Complete reconfiguration
160
0 1 ALL
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element Repetition Period Coefficient Modification Period Coefficient RLC Info DL UM RLC LI Size Window Size OSD TCTF Presence
Default Value 7 1
7 64 FALSE
SIB7 Contents Information Element Choice Mode UL Interference Default Value FDD Value measured by the NodeB
SIB11 Contents Information Element SIB12 Indicator FACH Measurement Occasion Info Measurement Control System Information FACH Measurement Occasion Coefficient Inter-frequency FDD Measurement Indicator Inter-frequency TDD Measurement Indicator Inter-RAT Measurement Indicator Measurement Control System Information Use of HCS Cell Selection and Reselection Quality Measure Intra-Frequency Measurement System Information Intra-frequency Measurement Identity Intra-frequency Cell Info List Choice Intra-frequency Cell Removal Not present (This IE shall be ignored by the UE for SIB11.) RNC assignment Not used CPICH Ec/No 3 FALSE FALSE GSM Default Value False
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element New Intra-frequency Cells Intra-frequency Cell ID Cell Info Cell Individual Offset Reference Time Difference to Cell Read SFN Indicator Choice Mode Primary CPICH Info Primary Scrambling Code Primary CPICH TX Power TX Diversity Indicator Cell Selection and Re-selection Info Intra-frequency Measurement Quantity Filter Coefficient Choice Mode Measurement Quantity Intra-frequency Reporting Quantity for RACH Reporting Maximum number of Reported Cells on RACH Reporting Information for state CELL_DCH Inter-Frequency Measurement System Information Inter-frequency Cell Info List Choice Inter-frequency Cell Removal
Default Value
Configuration based on real scenario 330 (33 dBm) FALSE Configuration based on real scenario CPICH Ec/No D3 (3) FDD CPICH Ec/No Not present Current cell + 2 best neighbors Not present
New Inter-frequency Cells Inter-frequency Cell ID Frequency Info Choice Mode UARFCN Uplink (Nu) FDD Configuration based on real scenario 4
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3 Channel Principles
Information Element UARFCN Downlink (Nd) Cell Info Cell Individual Offset Reference Time Difference to Cell Read SFN Indicator Choice Mode Primary CPICH Info Primary Scrambling Code Primary CPICH Tx Power TX Diversity Indicator Cell Selection and Re-selection Info Cell for Measurement Inter-RAT Measurement System Information Inter-RAT Measurement System Information Inter-RAT Cell Info List Choice Inter-RAT Cell Removal
Configuration based on real scenario 330 (33 dBm) FALSE Configuration based on real scenario Not present Not present
New Inter-RAT Cells Inter-RAT Cell ID Choice Radio Access Technology GSM Cell Individual Offset Cell Selection and Re-selection Info Base transceiver Station Identity Code (BSIC) Band Indicator BCCH ARFCN Cell for Measurement 0 (0 dB) Not present Configuration based on real scenario DCS1800 band used Configuration based on real scenario Configuration based on Configuration based on real scenario GSM
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Information Element
Common transport channel (where UE is addressed by the ID carried with the transport block) Dedicated transport channel (where UE is identified by the physical channel, for example, code and frequency)
Table 3-4 describes the transport channel supported by Huawei. Table 3-4 Transport channels supported by Huawei Transport Channel Type Common transport channel Channel Full Spelling Broadcast Channel Paging Channel Direction Description
BCH PCH
DL DL
A downlink channel used for broadcast of system information into an entire cell A downlink channel used for broadcast of control information into an entire cell allowing efficient UE sleep mode procedures. Currently identified information types are paging and notification. Another use is UTRAN notification of change of BCCH information.
RACH
UL
A contention-based uplink channel used for transmission of relatively small amounts of data, for example, for initial access or non-real-time dedicated control or traffic data A common downlink channel without closed-loop power control used for transmission of relatively small amounts of data A downlink channel shared between UEs. This channel always implements high-speed data transfer.
FACH
Forward Access Channel High Speed Downlink Shared Channel Dedicated Channel Enhanced Dedicated
DL
HS-DSCH
DL
DCH E-DCH
DL or UL UL
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3 Channel Principles
Channel
Direction
Description
Transport block: This is the basic unit exchanged between layer 1 and MAC, for layer 1 processing. Transport block set: This is defined as a set of transport blocks, which are exchanged between layer 1 and MAC at the same time instance using the same transport channel. Transport format: This is defined as a format offered by layer 1 to MAC (and the other way round) for the delivery of a transport block set during a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) on a transport channel. The transport format consists of two parts: dynamic part and semi-static part.
Attributes of the dynamic part are: Transport block size Number of transport blocks
Attributes of the semi-static part are: Transmission Time Interval Channel code type Coding rate Rate matching attribute CRC size
Transport format combination: This is defined as an authorized combination of currently valid transport formats that can be submitted simultaneously to layer 1 for transmission on a Coded Composite Transport Channel (CCTrCH) of a UE.
Figure 3-2 shows an example where transport block sets, at certain time instances, are exchanged between MAC and layer 1 through three parallel transport channels. Each transport block set consists of a number of transport blocks. The transmission time interval is the time between consecutive deliveries of data between MAC and layer 1, is illustrated.
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3 Channel Principles
Only one transport block is sent during each TTI. The transport block size is determined by the resources available and the amount of data to be transmitted at each data transmission. The rate matching attribute is not included. The channel code type is fixed to Turbo, and the CRC size is 24 bits.
Transport block size The number of HS-PDSCHs Modulation Reference power adjustment The number of soft channel bits available in the virtual IR buffer (NIR) Redundancy and constellation version parameter (XRV)
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3 Channel Principles
The values in the CQI mapping table are obtained from emulation tests. The HS-DSCH chooses in real time the transport block size according to the CQI, the available power and channel code resources, and the amount of data to be transmitted. This scheme allows the transmission rate for the UE to be dynamically adjusted. Table 3-5 is a typical CQI mapping table. Table 3-5 CQI mapping table for UE categories 1 to 6 CQI Value 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Transport Block Size N/A 137 173 233 317 377 461 650 792 931 1262 1483 1742 2279 2583 3319 3565 4189 4664 5287 5887 6554 7168 7168 7168 Number of HS-PDSCHs Out of range 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK QPSK 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 16QAM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 9600 0 Modulation Reference Power Adjustment NIR XRV
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CQI Value 25 26 27 28 29 30
Number of HS-PDSCHs 5 5 5 5 5 5
NIR
XRV
Power granted from the NodeB Maximum power capability of the UE Amount of data to be transmitted
Table 3-6 E-DCH transport block size in 2 ms TTI (0) E-TFCI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Transport Block Size (Bits) 18 120 124 129 133 138 143 149 154 160 166 172 E-TFCI 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Transport Block Size (Bits) 548 569 590 611 634 657 682 707 733 760 788 817 E-TFCI 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Transport Block Size (Bits) 2603 2699 2798 2901 3008 3119 3234 3353 3477 3605 3738 3876
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E-TFCI 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
Transport Block Size (Bits) 178 185 192 199 206 214 222 230 238 247 256 266 275 286 296 307 318 330 342 355 368 382 396 410 426 441 458 474 492 510
E-TFCI 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
Transport Block Size (Bits) 847 878 911 944 979 1015 1053 1091 1132 1173 1217 1262 1308 1356 1406 1458 1512 1568 1626 1685 1748 1812 1879 1948 2020 2094 2172 2252 2335 2421
E-TFCI 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
Transport Block Size (Bits) 4019 4167 4321 4480 4645 4816 4994 5178 5369 5567 5772 5985 6206 6435 6672 6918 7173 7437 7711 7996 8290 8596 8913 9241 9582 9935 10302 10681 11075 11484
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3 Channel Principles
E-TFCI 42
E-TFCI 85
E-TFCI
Table 3-7 E-DCH transport block size in 2 ms TTI (1) E-TFCI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 TB Size (Bits) 18 186 204 354 372 522 540 674 690 708 726 858 876 1026 1044 1062 1194 1212 1330 1348 1362 1380 1398 1530 1548 E-TFCI 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 TB Size (Bits) 2724 2742 3042 3060 3078 3298 3316 3334 3378 3396 3414 3732 3750 3972 3990 4068 4086 4404 4422 4628 4646 4740 4758 5076 5094 E-TFCI 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 TB Size (Bits) 7252 7288 7428 7464 7764 7800 7908 7944 8100 8136 8436 8472 8564 8600 8772 8808 9108 9144 9220 9256 9444 9480 9780 9816 9876
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E-TFCI 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
TB Size (Bits) 1698 1716 1734 1866 1884 1986 2004 2022 2034 2052 2070 2370 2388 2406 2642 2660 2678 2706
E-TFCI 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
TB Size (Bits) 5284 5302 5412 5430 5748 5766 5940 5958 6084 6102 6420 6438 6596 6614 6756 6774 7092 7110
E-TFCI 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125
TB Size (Bits) 9912 10116 10152 10452 10488 10532 10568 10788 10824 11124 11178 11188 11242 11460 11478
Table 3-8 E-DCH transport block size in 10 ms TTI (0) E-TFCI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TB Size (Bits) 18 120 124 130 135 141 147 153 159 166 E-TFCI 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 TB Size (Bits) 660 687 716 745 776 809 842 877 913 951 E-TFCI 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 TB Size (Bits) 3784 3941 4105 4275 4452 4636 4828 5029 5237 5454
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E-TFCI 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
TB Size (Bits) 172 180 187 195 203 211 220 229 239 249 259 270 281 293 305 317 331 344 359 374 389 405 422 440 458 477 497 517 539 561 584
E-TFCI 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
TB Size (Bits) 991 1032 1074 1119 1165 1214 1264 1316 1371 1428 1487 1549 1613 1680 1749 1822 1897 1976 2058 2143 2232 2325 2421 2521 2626 2735 2848 2966 3089 3217 3350
E-TFCI 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126
TB Size (Bits) 5680 5915 6161 6416 6682 6959 7247 7547 7860 8186 8525 8878 9246 9629 10028 10444 10877 11328 11797 12286 12795 13325 13877 14453 15051 15675 16325 17001 17706 18440 19204
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E-TFCI 41 42
E-TFCI 84 85
E-TFCI 127
Table 3-9 E-DCH transport block size in 10 ms TTI (1) E-TFCI 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 TB Size (Bits) 18 186 204 354 372 522 540 690 708 858 876 1026 1044 1194 1212 1362 1380 1530 1548 1698 1716 1866 1884 2034 2052 2370 E-TFCI 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 TB Size (Bits) 5076 5094 5412 5430 5748 5766 6084 6102 6420 6438 6756 6774 7092 7110 7428 7464 7764 7800 8100 8136 8436 8472 8772 8808 9108 9144 E-TFCI 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 TB Size (Bits) 11850 12132 12186 12468 12522 12804 12858 13140 13194 13476 13530 13812 13866 14148 14202 14484 14556 14820 14892 15156 15228 15492 15564 15828 15900 16164
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E-TFCI 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
TB Size (Bits) 2388 2706 2724 3042 3060 3378 3396 3732 3750 4068 4086 4404 4422 4740 4758
E-TFCI 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81
TB Size (Bits) 9444 9480 9780 9816 10116 10152 10452 10488 10788 10824 11124 11178 11460 11514 11796
E-TFCI 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
TB Size (Bits) 16236 16500 16572 17172 17244 17844 17916 18516 18606 19188 19278 19860 19950
Radio frame: One radio frame consists of 15 slots, corresponding to 38,400 chips. Slot: A slot consists of bit fields. One slot corresponds to 2,560 chips. Subframe: A subframe is the basic time interval for transmission of HS-DSCH data and related signaling at the physical layer. One subframe consists of 3 slots, corresponding to 7,680 chips.
Transport channels are mapped onto physical channels. Within the physical layer, the exact mapping is from a Composite Coded Transport Channel (CCTrCH) to the data part of a physical channel. In addition to the data part, there are also the channel control part and physical signals. Physical signals are entities with the same basic air interface attributes as the physical channel but do not have transport channels or indicators mapped onto them. Physical signals, such as the PRACH preamble part, can be used to support the function of the physical channel. Table 3-10 describes the physical channels supported by Huawei.
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Table 3-10 Physical channels supported by Huawei Physical Channel Type Common physical channel Channel Full Spelling Direction Description
CPICH
DL
A fixed-rate (30 kbit/s, SF = 256) downlink physical channel that carries a predefined bit sequence. The CPICH has a wide range of applications such as cell identification, synchronization, power control, and handover.
SCH P-CCPCH
Synchronization Channel Primary Common Control Physical Channel Secondary Common Control Physical Channel Physical Random Access Channel
DL DL
A downlink signal used for cell search. A fixed-rate (30 kbit/s, SF = 256) downlink physical channel used to carry the BCH transport channel. Used to carry FACH and PCH.
S-CCPCH
DL
PRACH
UL
Used to carry RACH. The random-access transmission is based on a slotted ALOHA approach with fast acquisition indication.
AICH
DL
A fixed-rate (SF = 256) physical channel used to carry Acquisition Indicators (AIs). An AI is a physical signal. A fixed-rate (SF = 256) physical channel used to carry the paging indicators. The PICH is always associated with an S-CCPCH onto which a PCH transport channel is mapped.
PICH
DL
HS-PDSCH
High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel High Speed Shared Control Channel E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel Dedicated Physical Channel Fractional Dedicated
DL
Used to carry the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH). Its highest rate for data transfer is 14.4 Mbit/s. A fixed-rate (60 kbit/s, SF = 128) downlink physical channel used to carry downlink signaling related to HS-DSCH transmission. A fixed-rate (30 kbit/s, SF = 256) downlink physical channel used to carry absolute grants for uplink E-DCH scheduling. A physical channel dedicated to one UE. A fixed-rate (30 kbit/s, SF = 256) downlink dedicated physical channel used to carry
HS-SCCH
DL
E-AGCH
DL
DPCH F-DPCH
DL or UL DL
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Channel
Full Spelling
Direction
Description
Physical Channel HS-DPCCH High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel E-DCH Relative Grant Channel E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel UL
Transmit Power Control (TPC) commands. One UE uses only a tenth of each slot. Used to carry uplink feedback signaling related to downlink HS-DSCH transmission
E-DPCCH
UL
Used to carry control information associated with E-DCH. Used to carry the data associated with E-DCH.
E-DPDCH
UL
E-RGCH
DL
A fixed-rate (60 kbit/s, SF = 128) dedicated downlink physical channel used to carry relative grants for uplink E-DCH scheduling. A fixed-rate (60 kbit/s, SF = 128) dedicated downlink physical channel used to carry uplink E-DCH HARQ acknowledgement indicators.
E-HICH
DL
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The parameter k in Figure 3-3 determines the number of bits per uplink DPDCH slot. The SF of the DPDCH is equal to 256/2k. The DPDCH SF ranges from 256 down to 4. The SF of the uplink DPCCH is always equal to 256, that is, each uplink DPCCH slot has 10 bits.
The parameter k in Figure 3-4 determines the total number of bits per downlink DPCH slot. The SF of the physical channel is equal to 512/2k. The SF ranges from 512 down to 4.
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The exact number of bits in different downlink DPCH fields (NPilot, NTPC, NTFCI, Ndata1 and Ndata2) corresponds to a specific slot format. The slot format to be used is configured by higher layers and can be reconfigured also by higher layers.
1 1
One cell has only one P-CPICH. One cell has only one P-CCPCH.
This specification is different from that stipulated in the protocol. According to the protocol, one
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Channel (PRACH) Acquisition Indicator Channel (AICH) Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (S-CCPCH) Paging Indicator Channel (PICH)
Quantity 1 4
Description cell can have a maximum of 16 PRACHs. One AICH corresponds to one PRACH. This specification is different from that stipulated in the protocol. According to the protocol, one cell can have a maximum of 16 S-CCPCHs. This specification is different from that stipulated in the protocol. According to the protocol, one cell can have a maximum of 8 PICHs. One PICH corresponds to one Paging Channel (PCH).
HS-SCCH
The High Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH) is a downlink physical channel used to carry downlink signaling related to High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH). The HS-SCCH has a fixed rate of 60 kbit/s. The SF of the HS-SCCH is 128. Figure 3-6 shows the subframe structure of the HS-SCCH. Figure 3-6 Subframe structure of the HS-SCCH
HS-PDSCH channelization code set information HS-PDSCH modulation scheme information Transport block size information Hybrid ARQ process information Redundancy and constellation version New data indicator UE identify
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HS-PDSCH
One High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH) corresponds to one of the channelization codes reserved for HS-DSCH transmission. The SF of the HS-PDSCH is 16. Multi-code transmission is allowed. That is, multiple channelization codes can be assigned to a UE in the same HS-PDSCH subframe according to the capacity of the UE. Figure 3-7 shows the subframe structure of the HS-PDSCH. Figure 3-7 Subframe structure of the HS-PDSCH
An HS-PDSCH may use QPSK or 16QAM modulation symbols. In Figure 3-7, M represents the number of bits per modulation symbol, that is, M = 2 for QPSK and M = 4 for 16QAM. Table 3-12 lists the slot formats. Table 3-12 HS-DSCH fields Slot Format #i 0 (QPSK) 1 (16QAM) Channel Bit Rate (kbit/s) 480 960 Channel Symbol Rate (kbit/s) 240 240 SF Number of Bits per HS-DSCH Subframe 960 1920 Number of Bits per Slot Ndata
16 16
320 640
320 640
All layer 1 information is transmitted in the associated HS-SCCH. That is, the HS-PDSCH does not carry any layer 1 information.
HS-DPCCH
Figure 3-8 shows the frame structure of the High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel (HS-DPCCH). The HS-DPCCH carries uplink feedback signaling related to downlink HS-DSCH transmission. The HS-DSCH related feedback signaling consists of Hybrid ARQ Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) and Channel Quality Indication (CQI). Each 2 ms subframe consists of 3 slots and each slot has 2,560 chips. The HARQ-ACK is carried in the first slot of the HS-DPCCH subframe. The CQI is carried in the second and third slots of the HS-DPCCH subframe. There is at most one HS-DPCCH on each radio link. The HS-DPCCH can exist only together with an uplink DPCCH.
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The HS-DPCCH has a fixed rate of 15 kbit/s. The SF of the HS-DPCCH is 256. That is, there are 10 bits per uplink HS-DPCCH slot.
E-DPCCH
The E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DPCCH) carries the control information associated with the E-DCH. Each radio link has at most one E-DPCCH. The SF of the E-DPCCH is 256. Figure 3-9 shows the frame structure of the E-DPCCH. Figure 3-9 Frame structure of the E-DPCCH
E-DPDCH
The E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel (E-DPDCH) carries the data associated with the E-DCH. There may be zero, one, or several E-DPDCHs on each radio link. The SF of the E-DPDCH ranges from 2 to 256.
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RAN10.0 provides a maximum of four E-DPDCHs with two SF4 and two SF2.
Figure 3-10 shows the frame structure of the E-DPDCH. Figure 3-10 Frame structure of the E-DPDCH
The E-DPDCH and the E-DPCCH are always transmitted simultaneously, except when the E-DPDCH rather than the E-DPCCH is discontinuously transmitted because of power scaling as described in 3GPP TS 25.214.
E-AGCH
The E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH) is a downlink physical channel carrying the uplink E-DCH absolute grant (AG). The E-AGCH has a fixed rate of 30 kbit/s. The SF of the E-AGCH is 256. The E-AGCH is a shared channel for all HSUPA UEs in the serving E-DCH cell. Figure 3-11 shows the frame structure of the E-AGCH. Figure 3-11 Frame structure of the E-AGCH
An E-DCH AG should be carried by one E-AGCH subframe or one E-AGCH frame, depending on whether the E-DCH TTI is 2 ms or 10 ms.
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E-RGCH
The E-DCH Relative Grant Channel (E-RGCH) is a dedicated downlink physical channel carrying the uplink E-DCH relative grants (RGs). The E-RGCH has a fixed rate of 60 kbit/s. The SF of the E-RGCH is 128. Figure 3-12 shows the frame structure of the E-RGCH. Figure 3-12 Frame structure of the E-RGCH
An RG is transmitted in 3, 12, or 15 consecutive slots. Each slot carries a sequence of 40 binary values.
z z
If the cell transmitting the E-RGCH is in the serving E-DCH Radio Link Set (RLS), then 3 or 12 slots are used, depending on whether the E-DCH TTI is 2 ms or 10 ms. If the cell transmitting the E-RGCH is not in the serving E-DCH RLS, 15 slots are used.
E-HICH
The E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (E-HICH) is a dedicated downlink physical channel carrying the uplink E-DCH hybrid ARQ (HARQ) acknowledgement indicator. The E-HICH has a fixed rate of 60 kbit/s. The SF of the E-HICH is 128. The frame structure of the E-HICH is the same as that of the E-RGCH, as shown in Figure 3-12. An HARQ acknowledgement indicator is transmitted in 3 or 12 consecutive slots and in each slot a sequence of 40 binary values is transmitted as follows:
z z
3 slots are used for UEs with 2 ms E-DCH TTI. 12 slots are used for UEs with 10 ms E-DCH TTI.
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Logical channels are mapped onto transport channels. Transport channels are mapped onto physical channels. The mapping between some transport channels and logical channels are not fixed. One transport channel can be mapped onto only one physical channel.
Figure 3-13 shows the mapping between the channels defined by protocols. Figure 3-13 Channel mapping (seen from UTRAN side)
In Figure 3-13, the blue arrows denote the uplink data transmission, and the black arrows denote the downlink data transmission.
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Message
Transport Channel
Physical Channel
Service data
TRB
FACH #1
Figure 3-14 shows the mapping between the channels listed in Table 3-13. Figure 3-14 S-CCPCH channel mapping
Figure 3-15 shows the mapping between the channels listed in Table 3-14.
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Figure 3-16 shows the mapping between the channels listed in Table 3-15. Figure 3-16 DPCH channel mapping
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This chapter provides information on the effective level and configuration of the parameters related to Channel Description. Table 4-1 lists the parameters related to Channel Description. Table 4-1 Parameters related to channel description Parameter Name
Parameter ID
Effective Level
RNC/transport channel(ADD FACH) RNC/transport channel(ADD FACH) -(ADD RACH) -(ADD PCH) -(SET MTCH)
Configuration on...
RNC
ChCodingType
RateMatchingAttr
RNC
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5
z z z z z
Reference Documents
Channel Description Reference Documents include 3GPP protocols related to channels. 3GPP TS 25.301, "Radio Interface Protocol Architecture". 3GPP TS 25.211, "Physical channels and mapping of transport channels onto physical channels (FDD)". 3GPP TS 25.321, "Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification". 3GPP TS 25.302, "Services provided by the physical layer". 3GPP TS 25.331, "Radio Resource Control (RRC)".
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