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L
:=
Right support reaction of real beam:
By
i
P
i
a
i
L
:=
Maximum load on conjugate beam: c
i
Ay
i
a
i
k
:=
Resultant of left triangular load on conjugate beam:
R1p
i
c
i
a
i
2
:=
Resultant of right triangular load on conjugate beam:
R2p
i
c
i
b
i
2
:=
Left support reaction of conjugate beam:
Apy
i
1
L
R1p
i
a
i
3
b
i
+
|
\
|
R2p
i
2
3
b
i
\
|
(
(
:=
j 1 pts .. :=
x
j
j 1 ( ) int :=
Slope at a distance x due to individual concentrated loads:
Vxp
i j ,
Apy
i
c
i
x
j
( )
2
2 a
i
+ x
j
a
i
s
( )
if
Apy
i
R1p
i
+
c
i
2 b
i
x
j
a
i
( )
L b
i
+ x
j
( )
+ x
j
a
i
>
( )
if
:=
Proceedings of the 2004 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright
2004, American Society for Engineering Education
M
3
R
R
L d2 ( ) := M
2
R
L
d1
dM
2
2
+
|
\
|
:=
M
1
R
L
d1 := M
0
0 :=
Moments on real beam:
dM
2
R
L
w
:=
Distance to maximum moment beyond d1:
R
R
w d R
L
:=
Right support reaction:
R
L
w d
L
0.5 d L + d2 ( ) :=
Left support reaction:
d 0ft =
d d2 d1 :=
Length of distributed load:
Support reactions of real beam:
w 0
lb
ft
=
3. Determine slope and deflection due to uniformly distributed load:
MxpP
j
1
n
i
Mxp
i j ,
=
:=
Deflection at a distance x due to all concentrated loads:
VxpP
j
1
n
i
Vxp
i j ,
=
:=
Slope at a distance x due to all concentrated loads:
j 1 pts .. :=
Mxp
i j ,
Apy
i
x
j
c
i
x
j
( )
3
6 a
i
+ x
j
a
i
s
( )
if
Apy
i
x
j
R1p
i
x
j
2 a
i
\
|
+
c
i
6 b
i
x
j
a
i
( )
2
3 L 2 a
i
x
j
( )
+ x
j
a
i
>
( )
if
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
:=
Deflection at a distance x due to individual concentrated loads:
Proceedings of the 2004 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright
2004, American Society for Engineering Education
M z ( )
R
L
UnitsOf R
L
( )
z
1
2
w
UnitsOf w ( )
z
d1
UnitsOf d1 ( )
\
|
2
:=
xp
j
x
j
UnitsOf x
j
( )
:=
x
j
j 1 ( ) int :=
j 1 pts .. :=
M'
2
M
2
k
:= M'
1
M
1
k
:= M'
0
M
0
k
:=
M'
3
M
3
k
:=
R'
A
1
L
A'
1
L xc1 ( ) A'
2
L xc2 ( ) + A'
3
L xc3 ( ) +
:=
Left support reaction of conjugate beam:
xc3
L 2 d2 + ( )
3
:= xc2
f2p
fp
:= xc1
2
3
d1 :=
Locations of centroids of conjugate beam loading areas:
A'
3
L d2 ( ) M
3
2 k
:=
A'
2
fp
k
:=
f2p f2 lb ft
3
:= f2
d1p
d2p
z M z ( ) z
(
(
]
d := fp f lb ft
2
:=
f
d1p
d2p
z M z ( )
(
(
]
d
|
\
|
:=
d2p 0 = d2p
d2
UnitsOf d2 ( )
:= d1p 0 =
d1p
d1
UnitsOf d1 ( )
:=
M z ( )
R
L
UnitsOf R
L
( )
z
1
2
w
UnitsOf w ( )
z
d1
UnitsOf d1 ( )
\
|
2
:=
A'
1
d1 M
1
2 k
:=
Resultants of distributed loads:
Conjugate beam loading:
Support reactions for conjugate beam :
Proceedings of the 2004 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright
2004, American Society for Engineering Education
A
j
Ap
j
12
UnitsOf Ap
j
( )
:=
Deflection at x:
Ap
j
MxpP
j
Mxw
j
+ :=
u
j
VxpP
j
Vxw
j
+ :=
Slope at x:
x
j
j 1 ( )int :=
j 1 pts .. :=
4. Determine slope and deflection at a distance x due to all loads:
Mxw
j
R'
A
x
j
M'
1
x
j
( )
3
6 d1
+ x
j
d1 s
( )
if
R'
A
x
j
A'
1
x
j
xc1
( )
+ A
j
x
j
xc
j
( )
+ x
j
d1 > x
j
d2 s . if
R'
A
x
j
A'
1
x
j
xc1
( )
+ A'
2
x
j
xc2
( )
+
M'
3
6
x
j
d2
( )
2
L d2
3 L 2 d2 x
j
( )
+
(
(
(
x
j
d2 > if
:=
Deflection at a distance x due to uniformly distributed load:
Vxw
j
R'
A
M'
1
x
j
( )
2
2 d1
+ x
j
d1 s
( )
if
R'
A
A'
1
+ A
j
+ x
j
d1 > x
j
d2 s . if
R'
A
A'
1
+ A'
2
+
1
2
x
j
d2
( )
M'
3
2
x
j
d2
L d2
\
|
(
(
+ x
j
d2 >
( )
if
:=
Slope at a distance x due to uniformly distributed load:
A
j
Avp
j
k
:=
xc
j
Av2p
j
Avp
j
:= Av2p
j
Av2
j
lb ft
3
:= Avp
j
Av
j
lb ft
2
:=
Av2
j
d1p
xp
j
z zM z ( )
(
(
]
d xp
j
d1p >
( )
xp
j
d2p s
( )
. if
0 otherwise
:=
Av
j
d1p
xp
j
z M z ( )
(
(
]
d xp
j
d1p >
( )
xp
j
d2p s
( )
. if
0 otherwise
:=