AD HOC WIRELESS NETWORK UNIT-1 Introduction- what is an Ad Hoc Network?

- Types of Ad Hoc mobile communications- Issues in Ad Hoc wireless networks: Medium Access Scheme-Routing- Multicasting-Transport Layer Protocols-Pricing Scheme- Quality of Service Provisioning- Self-Organization- SecurityAddressing and Service Discovery-Energy Management- Scalability- Deployment Considerations- Ad Hoc Wireless Internet. UNIT-2 Introduction-Issues in designing a Routing Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless NetworksClassifications of Routing Protocols-Table-Driven Routing Protocol: Destination Sequenced Distance Vector Routing Protocol (DSDV)-Wireless Routing Protocol- Cluster-Head Gateway Switch Routing Protocol (CHGS)-Source Tree Adaptive Routing Protocol- On-Demand Routing Protocol: Dynamic Source Routing Protocol- Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing protocol- Temporally Ordered Routing Protocol- Location-Aided Routing- Associativity-Based Routing- Signal Stability-Based Adaptive Routing Protocol- Flow Oriented Routing ProtocolRouting Protocols With Efficient Flooding Mechanism: - Optimized link State Routing Protocol UNIT-3 Introduction- Issues in Designing a Multicast Routing Protocol- Operation of Multicast Routing Protocols: Source-Initiated Protocols- Receiver-Initiated Protocols- An Architecture Reference Model for Multicast Routing Protocols- Classifications of Multicast Routing Protocols- TREE Based multicast routing protocols: Bandwidth-efficient multicast routing protocol- multicast core extraction distributed Ad Hoc Routing- Multicast Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol- MESH based Routing Multicast Routing Protocols: On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol- Dynamic Core-Based Multicast Routing Protocol- Forwarding Group Multicast protocol- Neighbor Supporting Ad Hoc Multicast Routing Protocol UNIT-4 Introduction- Issues in Designing a Transport Layer Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless NetworkDesign Goals of a Transport Layer Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks- Classification of Transport Layer Solutions- TCP Over Ad Hoc Wireless Networks: A Brief Revisit To Traditional TCP- Why Does TCP Not Perform Well In Ad Hoc Wireless Networks? - FeedbackBased TCP-TCP with Explicit Link Failure Notification-TCP-Bus-Ad Hoc TCP-Split TCP. Unit-5 Introduction- Real time traffic support in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks- QoS Parameters in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks- Issues and Challenges in providing QoS in Providing QoS in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks-Classifications of QoS Solutions- MAC Layer Solutions: Cluster TDMA-

IEEE 802.11e- DBASE- Network Layer Solutions: QoS Routing Protocols-Ticket Based QoS Routing Protocols-QoS Enabled Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing ProtocolBandwidth Routing Protocol- On-Demand QoS Routing Protocol-On-Demand Link-State MultiPath QoS Routing Protocol. REFERENCE BOOKS 1. C. Siva Ram Moorthy and B. S. Manoj, Ad Hoc Wireless Networks Architecture and Protocols, Prentice Hall, 2012. 2. C.k. Toh, Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks Protocols and Systems, Prentice Hall, 2011 3. Charles E. Perkins, Ad Hoc Networking, Addison Wesley, 2000.

DATA AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS UNIT-1 Introduction- Data Communications, Data Networking and The Internet: A Communication Model- Data Communications- Networks: Wide Area Network-Local Area Network-Wireless Network- The Internet: Origins Of The Internet-Key Elements-Internet Architecture- The Need For a Protocol Architecture-The OSI model- Standardization within a Protocol Architecture: Standardization within the OSI framework-Service Primitives and Parameters-Traditional Internet Based Applications. UNIT-2 Introduction-Data transmission: Concepts and Terminology-Analog and Digital Data Transmission: Analog and Digital Data-Analog and Digital Signals-Data and Signals Analog and Digital Transmission-Transmission Impairments: Attenuation-Delay Distortion-NoiseChannel Capacity: Nyguist Bandwidth- Shannon Capacity Formula-The Expression Eb/N0 - The Transmission Media: Guided Transmission Media- Wireless Transmission- Wireless Propagation- Line-of-Sight Transmission. UNIT-3 Introduction- Digital Data Communication Techniques: Asynchronous and Synchronous Transmission- Types of Errors- Error Detection: Parity Check-Cyclic Redundancy Check-Digital Logic -Error Correction: Block Code Principles- Line Configuration- Multiplexing: Frequency Division Multiplexing-Characteristics- Analog Carrier Systems-Wavelength Division Multiplexing -Synchronous Time- Division Multiplexing: Characteristics-TDM Link ControlFraming- Pulse Stuffing- Digital Carrier System-SONET /SDH-Signal Hierarchy-Frame FormatStatistical Time Division Multiplexing: Characteristics-Performance-Cable Modem- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line: ADSL Design-Discrete Multi Tone- XDSL. UNIT-4 Spread Spectrum: The Concept of Spread Spectrum- Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum: Basic Approach-FHSS using MFSK-FHSS Performance Considerations- Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum: DSSS using BPSK DSSS Performance Considerations- Code Division Multiple Access: Basic Principles- CDMA for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum- Circuit Switching and Packet Switching: Switched Communications Network- Circuit Switching Network- Circuit Switching Concepts: Space Division Switching-Time Division Switching- Soft Switch Architecture- Packet- Switching Principles: Switching Technique-Packet SizeComparisons of Packet Switching and Circuit Switching -X.25- Frame Relay: BackgroundFrame Relay Protocol Architecture.

UNIT-5 Routing in Switched Networks: Routing in Packet Switching Networks: CharacteristicsPerformance Criteria-Decision Time and Place-Network Information Source and Update Timing-Routing Strategies Fixed Routing Flooding-Random Routing-Adaptive RoutingCongestion Control in Data Networks: Effects of Congestion: Ideal Performance Practical Performance- Congestion Control: Back Pressure-Choke Packet-Implicit Congestion SignalingExplicit Congestion Signaling- Traffic Management: Fairness-Quality of Service-ReservationsCongestion Control in Packet-Switching Networks- Frame Relay Congestion Control: Traffic Rate Management-Congestion Avoidance with Explicit Signaling- Local Area Network: Topologies and Transmission Media- LAN Protocol Architecture- Bridges- Internet Protocols: Basic Protocol Functions-Principles of Internetworking-Internet Protocol Operation-Internet Protocol.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. William Stallings Data and Computer Communications, Pearson Prentice Hall, Eighth Edition, 2011. 2. Alberto Leon-Garcia and Indra Widjaja Communication Networks, Tata McGraw-Hill Edition, 2011.