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Natarajan R
Director
EGS India
Agenda
Introduction to Design For Quality DFQ Checklist for DFQ Dimensional Management Techniques Predicting Assembly Build Automating Inspection Process Summary
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Introduction to DFQ What Tolerance to allocate? How will the tolerances affect function? Will there be any assembly issues? What will be the PPM estimates? Is it really necessary to tighten tolerances? Have I chosen the right tolerance? Am I responsible for increasing the product Cost?
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Did You Know? Only about 60% of new products launched are actually a success and that for every seven new product ideas, only four make it to development and then only one succeeds.
Source: Winning at New Products: Accelerating the Process from Idea to Launch - Robert G. Cooper
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DFQ: Definition of Paradigm Superior Functionality Best Fit Least Rejections Highest Customer Satisfaction Consistent Performance
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Quality Issues Parts not aligning well for a perfect Fit Vibration & Noise due to moving parts Inconsistent Life & Performance under Controlled Testing Unpredictable Field Failures
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Improper Fit
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Vibration - Effects
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Field Failures
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Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) Objective is to Understand the Root Cause and Eliminate Defects Maximize Return on Investment Incorporate Processes for Continuous Improvement Enables Gap Analysis of entire Product Development System Addresses Voice of Customer (VOC)
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5 Steps in DFSS
Planenable the team to succeed with the project by mapping all vital steps Identifyhear the voice of the customer to select the best product concept Designbuild a thorough knowledge base about the product and its processes Optimizeachieve a balance of quality, cost, and time to market Validatedemonstrate with data that the voice of the customer has been heard and that customer expectations have been satisfied
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SS Vs DFSS
DMAIC is more focused on reacting, on detecting and resolving problems, while DFSS tends to be more proactive, a means of preventing problems. DMAIC is for products or services that the organization offers currently; DFSS is for the design of new products or services and processes. DMAIC is based on manufacturing or transactional processes and DFSS is focused on marketing, R&D, and design.
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Dimensional Management Techniques Develop G D & T / Plus-Minus Tolerancing Schematic using DimXpert inside SolidWorks Perform Assembly Build Analysis using SigmundWorks inside SolidWorks Update SolidWorks Drawing with Optimized Tolerances Establish CMM Inspection Program automatically from SolidWorks Drawing using PAS-CMM for SolidWorks
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GD&T
Vs Plus/Minus Tolerancing
Geometric Tolerancing
Plus/Minus Tolerancing
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Tooling Geometry
Process Capability
Measurement Plan
PPM Estimation
Key Characteristics
Inspection Dimensions
Dimensional Management Plan Assured Quality on adherence to DM Plan Eliminates Cost due to Poor Quality Ensures Quality in First Prototype !
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PPM Estimates
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Identifying Contributors
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Automated CMM Programming from 3D CAD Designs Reduces CMM Programming time by 90% Eliminates ambiguity in drawing interpretation
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Summary of Benefits
Correctness & Completeness of Drawings assured Assembly Issues are eliminated Maximized Tolerancing for Least Cost Identification of Critical Dimensions affecting Assembly Build & Performance Estimate Rejections a priori Establish Dimensional Inspection FREE OF ERRORS Eliminates customer rejection of parts/ assemblies Ensures Consistent Quality Reduces/ Eliminates Human errors in subjective interpretation of drawings that result in re-work, time delays and escalates product cost
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Thank You