Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
(METRO)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Introduction 3
Strategic Goals 6
Measures of Success 14
Conclusion 15
Appendices
I. METRO’s Programs and Services
II. METRO’s Strategic Planning Process
III. Overview of the Changing Library World
INTRODUCTION
For more than 40 years, the Metropolitan New York Library Council (METRO) has
served as a unique resource to libraries in the five boroughs of New York City and
Westchester County. Chartered in 1964 by the New York Board of Regents to “promote
and facilitate utilization of existing resources and to develop additional library services in
the New York metropolitan area,” METRO has played a valuable role in strengthening
the regional library network, providing a forum for its member libraries to share
resources and best practices, promoting professional development and advocating for
government funding for libraries and library systems.
Today, METRO is the largest of New York State’s nine reference and research library
resource systems (3Rs) and the state’s oldest continuously operating library council.
Based in Manhattan, METRO is located in the heart of the country’s most vibrant and
diverse center of arts and culture, media, education and civic life.
METRO serves a diverse network of more than 250 members and brings together public
and school library systems as well as academic, hospital and special libraries. Our
member organizations collectively represent more than 1,200 individual libraries, some
of which are among the nation’s largest and most prestigious. METRO provides a broad
range of programs and services to its members, including professional development
programs, resource-sharing services and grants, as summarized in Appendix I.
This Strategic Plan was developed through a broadly consultative and inclusive process
with a goal of defining METRO’s identity and vision consistent with the needs of its
members; the demands of a rapidly changing library/information world; and the beliefs of
the METRO Board of Trustees, staff and members about what course the organization
should take. Appendix II describes the planning process and provides important insights
on METRO’s strengths and challenges in advancing the Strategic Plan.
The context for METRO’s strategic planning process is discussed in Appendix III, which
summarizes some of the complex and dramatic changes currently underway in the library
and knowledge-management world.
The final draft of the 2009–2014 Strategic Plan was adopted in principle by METRO’s
Board of Trustees upon the unanimous recommendation of the METRO Strategic
Planning Committee at the Board of Trustees meeting on December 2, 2008.
The development of this strategic plan was supported, in part, by a generous grant from
the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
Mission
METRO advances library and knowledge-management services in New York City,
Westchester County and beyond through active collaboration, resource and
knowledge sharing, strategic planning and thinking, professional development and
advocacy among our members and other organizations with similar interests.
In this manner, we improve the public’s access to and understanding of timely, high-
quality information and strengthen the role of libraries as important partners for
solving individual problems, making sense of complex issues in the larger world and
accessing cultural and recreational resources.
Vision
METRO will serve as a dynamic resource to assist our members in meeting the
increasingly complex information needs of their constituencies and society at large.
To fulfill this role effectively, we will:
• Strengthen our ability and that of our members to anticipate and collaboratively
meet the challenges of the contemporary library and the larger knowledge-
management world.
• Attract a highly diverse and collegial membership that includes libraries as well as
new organizations and individuals who provide and shape information.
Core Values
Everything we do is based on the following core values:
• Service to Members – METRO’s members are our raison d’être. Our members’
needs and interests will always be the core focus of our mission.
• Service to the Metropolitan Region and the Larger Society – By serving our
members well, we also address the increasingly complex information needs of our
region and society, improving the ability of individuals and groups to access,
share, understand and disseminate high-quality information.
• Excellence – We will provide our members with services of the highest quality
and will pursue only those initiatives in which we are able to meet this standard.
STRATEGIC GOALS
To move assertively towards achieving our vision over the next five years, we will:
The following sections describe each of these goals. For each goal, we outline the
strategies METRO will follow and illustrate these strategies with potential
implementation ideas and initiatives. As the Strategic Plan evolves through a rigorous
implementation plan, METRO will draw inspiration from these and other ideas that may
emerge through continuing dialogue with our members and other stakeholders.
• Create a database of best practices, policy and research reports from leading
organizations, leaders in the library/information field and other sources of useful
models so that METRO members can benefit from this information.
• Promote and expand METRO’s Special Interest Groups (SIGs) and ensure that
their work is well documented and available to all METRO members. Identify
promising ideas arising from the SIGs and support the application of these ideas
within the library and information world.
• Expand METRO’s Issues Forums and convene roundtables of METRO and the
leadership of other associations that serve the research, records and information
needs of business, government, not-for-profit organizations and the general
public. Publish the proceedings of these Issues Forums and roundtables in a
variety of formats.
• Develop planning guides and tools and make these materials available to METRO
members and nonmembers at differentiated price points, run workshops and
provide a baseline level of assistance in strategic planning, paying particular
attention to the differing needs of various types of member libraries, including
academic libraries, medical/health libraries, archives and specialized libraries.
GOAL II: Provide Our Members with Outstanding and Innovative Services
Serving as the go-to provider of library and knowledge-management services, METRO
will be a valuable source of tools and information that will save its members time and
money. To formulate creative responses to the new and emerging strategic challenges
they face, libraries and knowledge-management organizations require access to cutting-
edge tools of high quality. To meet this growing need, METRO will build on its
reputation as a provider of first-rate, practical services in the following ways:
Develop the highest quality services and support for our members
• Based on systematic member needs assessments, identify services that are highly
valued by members and that METRO can offer in an effective, cost efficient
manner that leverages economies of scale. Characteristics of services that would
be appropriate for METRO to provide include those that:
Would be too time consuming and/or costly for members to pursue on their
own.
Are not core or “mission-critical” activities for members, but would add value
to their services or meet currently unmet needs.
Are sufficiently valuable that members might pay a fee to METRO (above and
beyond membership dues) to receive them.
• Create new services that meet the abovementioned criteria, such as:
1
In addition to charging its members a small fee for this service, METRO might also charge fees to
participating library schools, which would benefit from providing their students with access to a wider
selection of library internships than they are likely to identify on their own.
• Collect and analyze feedback from METRO members about their experiences
with various services (e.g., most reliable vendors, most suitable professional
development classes, most successful internships) and disseminate this
information to the broader membership.
Provide outstanding professional development resources for librarians and others with
knowledge-management responsibilities
• Partner with other e-learning providers around the country to offer METRO
members a greater array of professional development courses and materials.
• Work with library and information science schools to strengthen the connection
between research and practices in the field; identify and bridge the gaps between
library-school training and skills required in the field; and collaboratively pursue
professional development grants.
Strengthen our advocacy on behalf of libraries and the library profession as a whole
• Work with METRO members and outside experts in marketing and public
relations to develop key messages about the value of libraries and librarianship in
21st century America that will form the basis of a public awareness campaign;
ensure that this campaign is broad enough to convey the diversity of library types
and the breadth of their contributions.
• Work with members to identify the mechanisms they use to communicate with
their patrons (such as e-newsletters, school posters, university library orientations
for new students, etc.). Consider how these communications tools might be used
to promote the value of libraries and librarianship in terms that will resonate with
patrons.
• Coordinate focused conversations with the other 3Rs, leading state and national
library consortia, the New York State Library and national library membership
organizations about emerging member needs and innovative service solutions.
• Develop succession planning for all senior and middle management positions,
including crafting individualized career development plans for staff members who
are most ready to take on additional responsibilities.
• Over time, elect new Board members who can provide substantial assistance in
private fundraising through their personal means or connections to individual
donors and philanthropies.
• Create a Board Advisory Group on New Ventures to explore and take advantage
of entrepreneurial ideas and emerging opportunities.
• Use Web 2.0 tools and other technology-based strategies to provide (and model)
new forms of member collaboration, input and dialogue.
• Build an in-house fundraising capacity to work closely with METRO’s Board and
executive leadership in raising new operating funds.
• Develop a Board culture that emphasizes the Board’s leadership role in securing
METRO’s long-term financial health, including the articulation of clearly defined
fundraising-related expectations for new members elected to the Board.
Strengthen our case for the continuation of substantial operating support by New York
State
• Ensure that New York State continues to recognize our position as a vital resource
for its libraries and, by extension, the public, through an active program of
communications, outreach and advocacy.
• Explore other opportunities among New York State agencies for support of
special initiatives that will strengthen the capacities and service delivery of our
members.
MEASURES OF SUCCESS
A sound strategic plan must provide for accountability. The METRO Strategic Plan will
be subject to regular monitoring of its progress and evaluation of the results and
outcomes of its implementation.
• METRO staff will develop annual implementation plans that set specific goals,
identify responsible parties and delineate outcomes.
• The Strategic Planning Committee will oversee the implementation of the Strategic
Plan and receive from staff, on behalf of the full Board, an overall summary of
progress in implementing the Strategic Plan at least semi-annually, as well as regular
updates on evolving trends and issues of importance in the library and knowledge-
management fields.
• Increased collaboration with other organizations that result in improved services for
our members, as well as new partnerships that strengthen outcomes for librarians,
knowledge-management professionals and the general public in our service area and
beyond; and
CONCLUSION
Building upon our longstanding history of achievement, METRO will become a leader
for libraries, librarians and knowledge-management professionals within our service area
and beyond. We will help these stakeholders to anticipate emerging trends and issues;
serve the public by making library resources widely available; help society understand
the importance of librarianship and knowledge management during a time of information
overload; and support New York State in its efforts to serve the public effectively.
Through the careful and thoughtful execution of the goals and objectives outlined in this
Strategic Plan, we will advance steadily toward the realization of our vision in the decade
to come.
Appendix I
METRO provides a broad range of programs and services to its members, including:
• Professional Development: This includes traditional classroom training, online
tutorials and webinars in areas essential to the success of our members, including
technology, collection and archive maintenance, library management, information
science and staff development. Attended by over 1,500 participants annually,
courses are led by experienced library science professionals from across the
country.
• Digitization: This area of service includes Digital METRO New York (a Web site
of digitized collections that reflect the cultural heritage of New York City and
Westchester County); symposia on various aspects of digitization of library
collections; digitization vendor showcases; and surveys to assess the progress of
digitization projects and plans in the METRO region.
• Hospital Library Services Program (HLSP): This program supports the work of
65 hospital and medical center libraries through subscriptions to STAT!Ref, an
electronic medical library containing the text of 35 core medical reference books;
collection development and technology grants; and the Medical Information
Service Program, which subsidizes medical-related library loans.
• Grants: METRO provides its members with financial assistance for digitization,
collection development and special projects, including the Documentary Heritage
Program, Retrospective Conversion Regional Bibliographic Database, and
Coordinated Collection Development Aid for Academic Libraries, among others.
• Career Services and Human Resource Support: Includes the METRO Job
Magnet, which offers services for both employers and job seekers.
• Advocacy: METRO works closely with government leaders at the New York
State and at the federal level to advocate for appropriate levels of funding for
libraries and library systems.
Appendix II
METRO’s STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS
Initiated in the fall of 2007, METRO’s strategic planning process was guided by a
Strategic Planning Committee chaired by Heike Kordish (then-President of the METRO
Board), and composed of six additional Board members and two staff members.
Members of this committee are listed in the Exhibit I.
The Strategic Planning Committee met eight times during the second half of 2007 and
throughout 2008 to review findings, discuss analyses of various issues, define key
strategic issues and oversee the preparation of multiple drafts of the Strategic Plan. In
2008, the Board of Trustees reviewed the progress made on the Strategic Plan during two
of its regular board meetings.
Along with the Strategic Planning Committee and Professional Planning Group meetings,
a series of supplementary meetings for Board members and staff were held to provide
additional opportunities for these stakeholders to share their expertise and provide
recommendations on key subject areas related to the strategic planning process.
A final draft of the Strategic Plan was reviewed and approved in principle by the
METRO Board of Trustees upon the unanimous recommendation of the METRO
Strategic Planning Committee at its meeting of December 2, 2008.
The Committee was assisted in its work by Anthony Knerr & Associates (AKA),
strategic advisors to leading nonprofit organizations in the United States and in Europe.
• AKA prepared various documents for review and discussion by the Strategic
Planning Committee and the Board and developed multiple drafts of the Strategic
Plan.
• AKA also coordinated the extensive work (and provided analysis and implications
of the survey results) of the public opinion research firm, Kane, Parsons &
Associates, which conducted the METRO Member Survey (152 respondents) in
the summer of 2008.
METRO has engaged in the strategic planning process from a position of considerable
strength.
• We enjoy a strong reputation among our members for the quality of our services and
activities (particularly with respect to grants, delivery services and professional
development), setting a standard for professionalism in New York State and
nationwide.
• The breadth of our membership gives METRO considerable strength and prestige.
We can legitimately describe ourselves as highly representative of a wide cross-
section of the library world, and we benefit from the prominent reputations of our
many high-profile members.
• Our leadership generally gets high marks from informed observers. We have recently
changed the composition of our Board of Trustees from entirely professional
librarians to a group representing more diverse occupations and expertise.
• Our identity is not clear to the larger library and information-management world. We
lack visibility outside the library world, which may hinder our ability to attract new
types of members and funders.
• Though respected and valued by members, we have not clearly “branded” ourselves
in the eyes of the most senior library leaders. As a result, some of the decision-
makers within our member organizations feel disconnected from METRO and are
unaware of our value and benefits.
• Our members continue to face major questions regarding how best to adapt to the
impact of technology and changing user interests and needs. These challenges raise
fundamental questions about our members’ missions, purposes, viability and funding.
METRO is now at a juncture where it is critically important for us to maintain our
strong tradition of providing outstanding services to our members while also stepping
up to the plate to provide the robust leadership our constituency requires.
• Our revenue streams are not sufficiently diverse. We receive about 80% of our
operating budget from New York State, with earned revenue (membership dues and
program fees) and private funding covering only a small portion of the cost of
delivering services. New York State’s worsening budget situation presents significant
challenges to our public funding; in any case, the structure of METRO’s current
resource base represents an area of vulnerability. As part of our overall diversification
efforts, we are reexamining our pricing structure (including dues, program fees,
member services, etc.) to capitalize on appropriate opportunities to generate
additional revenue.
• While we have been able to run a lean operation providing quality services to our
members, taking METRO to the next level and positioning us as a leader and
innovator in the library and information-management world will require significant
capacity enhancements (including sophisticated leadership, expertise in information
technology, assessment and evaluation capacity, communications and PR capacity,
senior management capacity) and a more entrepreneurial mindset.
Exhibit I
METRO Strategic Planning Committee
Board
Heike Kordish, President; Chair, Strategic Planning Committee
Neil Robert Grabois
Hal F. Higginbotham, Treasurer
Milan Hughston
Norman J. Jacknis, Vice President
Jeffery Olson, Secretary
Patricia C. Skarulis
Staff
Dottie Hiebing, Executive Director
Robert Schmidt, Special Projects Manager
David Badertscher, Principal Law Librarian, New York State Supreme Court, Criminal
Law Library
Ellen H. Belcher, Assistant Professor/Special Collections Librarian, John Jay College of
Criminal Justice, CUNY
Carrie Bickner-Zeldman, Director of Education Outreach, The Research Libraries, The
New York Public Library
Karen Brewer, Director & Curator, New York University School of Medicine, Frederick
L. Ehrman Medical Library
Jan Combopiano, Vice President & Chief Knowledge Officer, Catalyst
Phyllis DiBianco, Library Media Specialist, Scarsdale High School Library
Pamela Gillespie, Assistant Dean and Chief Librarian, The City College of New York
William W. Jones, ILS Librarian, New York University Library
Terry Kirchner, Director, Access Services, Columbia University
Joseph M. Komljenovich, Archivist, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Deirdre Lawrence, Principal Librarian, Brooklyn Museum Libraries & Archives
Teresa L. McManus, Chief Librarian, Bronx Community College, CUNY
Diane Neary, Head Librarian, The Nightingale-Bamford School
Kathryn Shaughnessy, Assistant Professor, Instructional Services Librarian, St. John’s
University Library
Carol L. Sheffer, Deputy Director of Planning & Development, Queens Borough Public
Library
Sarah Warner, Cofounder & Vice President of Staffing & Business Development,
Wontawk
Exhibit II
Interviews (42)
Staff (2)
Dottie Hiebing, Executive Director
Robert Schmidt, Special Projects Manager
Others (35)
Liz Bishoff, President, The Bishoff Group
Linda Braun, President, LEO: Librarians & Educators Online
Karen Brewer, Director & Curator, New York University Medical Center
Patrick Callahan, Library Director, SUNY at Purchase
Nancy Carmichael, Vice President, Washburn Partners, Inc.
Scott Corwin, Vice President, Booz Allen Hamilton
Michael Crandall, Chair, Masters of Science in Information Management Program,
University of Washington
Linda Crowe, Executive Director, Golden Gateway Library Network (CALIFA)
Denise Davis, Researcher, American Library Association
Keith Fiels, Executive Director, American Library Association
Joshua Greenberg, Director of Digital Strategy and Scholarship, The New York Public
Library
Leigh Gusts, Director of Library & Research Services, Council on Foreign Relations
Barbra Higginbotham, Chief Librarian; Executive Director of Academic Information
Technologies, Brooklyn College, CUNY
Alexander Howe, Principal, Shepley Bulfinch Richardson & Abbott
Curtis Kendrick, University Librarian, The City University of New York, CUNY
Jason Kramer, Executive Director, New York State Higher Education Initiative (NYSHEI)
Frederick Lane, Professor of Public Administration, Baruch College, CUNY
Sarah Long, Executive Director, North Suburban Library System
Clifford A. Lynch, Executive Director, Coalition for Networked Information
Myron Menewitch, Former East Regional Research Manager, Ernst & Young; Former
Manager of Information Services, Pepsi-Cola
Kathleen M. Miller, Executive Director, Rochester Regional Library Council
James Neal, Vice President for Information Services & University Librarian, Columbia
University
George M. Needham, Vice President, Member Services, Online Computer Library Center
(OCLC)
Kate Nevins, Executive Director, Solinet
Martin Nisenholtz, Senior Vice President, Digital Operations, The New York Times
Company
David Penniman, Executive Director, NYLINK
Carol Sheffer, Deputy Director, Planning & Development, Queens Borough Public
Library
Kenneth Soehner, President, Art Libraries Society of North America; Watson Library
Director, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Marcia L. Sprules, Deputy Director, Library and Research Services, Council on Foreign
Relations
Sheila Sterling, East Coast Research and Information Resources Manager, Orrick,
Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
Barbara Taranto, Director, Digital Library Program, The New York Public Library
Roy Tennant, Senior Program Manager, RLG Programs, Online Computer Library
Center (OCLC)
Michael Washburn, President, Washburn Partners, Inc.
Janet Welch, Assistant Commissioner, New York State Library
Peter Wosh, Director, Archives and Public History Program, New York University
Appendix III
METRO has engaged in this strategic planning process during a time of profound change
in the library and knowledge-management world.
As technology alters the ways in which information is created, retrieved, managed and
shared, a major metamorphosis is underway in terms of the roles that libraries play, the
manner in which libraries are perceived by various sectors of our society, and the ways in
which information management functions and is viewed. These extraordinary changes
bring great uncertainty for libraries and library organizations, including METRO.
Several issues appear to dominate the library world’s agenda at this point in time:
• It is likely that different types of libraries will evolve in different ways. Public
and community libraries may become quite robust, with a multitude of services
aimed at meeting the needs of their communities. Research and academic
libraries may become smaller with respect to physical holdings and staff, while
assuming a more vital role in defining and supporting research agendas.
It is neither possible nor appropriate to predict a certain set of future roles based on the
current activities of libraries, librarians, information specialists and knowledge-
management professionals. Understanding the professional trends, societal issues and
technological advances on the horizon is critical in order for METRO to remain relevant
and stake out a leadership position. We must be forward thinking and innovative,
providing our members with useful guidance as they re-invent themselves, reframe their
identities and communicate the value of their work to constituents, supporters and the
general public.
Out of the different efforts of many institutions will surely come a more informed
understanding of the challenges and possibilities the future is likely to bring. METRO
has a remarkable opportunity to serve as a centralized resource in the development of this
approach by managing complex interactions on a systemic level, bringing the right
players to the table, providing a set of tools and strategies for collaboration, setting
standards and protocols for interaction among the key players in the information-
management world and facilitating the creation of services that enrich and advance
libraries and library systems.
In the years to come, it seems abundantly clear that libraries of all types will increasingly
reside in the digital arena. Although libraries will share this common environment, there
is likely to be an increasing divergence in the roles, functions, areas of focus and degrees
of vigor among different library types as a result of ongoing technological advances.
Public libraries meet a broad spectrum of needs among people of different age
groups and demographic backgrounds – providing job-search services for
individuals seeking employment opportunities; helping children learn to read
and navigate the Internet; serving as safe havens for teenagers; providing
social and community gathering places for seniors; and providing English as a
Second Language classes and Internet training to immigrant communities.
2
One-fifth of New York City’s population currently lives at or below the Federal poverty level and the
city’s population is expected to increase by more than a million in the coming decade. Recent immigrants
and/or lower income individuals will represent a sizable proportion of this growing population.
Public libraries are perhaps even more vital now than when Andrew Carnegie
established them in New York City over a century ago. Their physical
presence is highly important; however, many are not particularly well located,
and resource constraints often prevent them from being open when they would
be most heavily utilized – especially in the evenings and on weekends.
As a result, university and college libraries may need to: (a) improve their
methods of data storage, preservation and retrieval; (b) determine how to
define and support research agendas for a new generation of researchers
(younger, more tech savvy, more demanding of convenience and highly
sophisticated services, etc.); and (c) find ways to more proactively reach out to
their communities and demonstrate their value in an increasingly Web-driven
society.
• Funding for school libraries is increasingly uncertain, though the need for them is
growing as sources of information proliferate and more complex skills are
required to navigate among these sources.
3
For example, following construction of the new library at Brooklyn College, the role of library staff has
expanded to include training faculty in the use of the library’s new equipment and resources.
School library resources are more vulnerable to financial cuts than teaching
resources. As school library services are reduced, municipal and state leaders
may call more on academic and public libraries to partner with schools in
providing library services.
• Corporate libraries, including those within professional service firms, are largely
disappearing in their traditional form.
Most professional service firms now expect their staff to be tech savvy. In
general, younger lawyers work on their own directly from electronic sources
to find, analyze and interpret the information they need. Although an older
generation of lawyers still depends upon the traditional law firm library, it is
likely that even these libraries will disappear over the next decade or so.
• There are serious questions about the extent to which health and medical libraries
will continue to exist in their traditional form.
Some smaller health science libraries are disappearing due to the widespread
availability of digital information from other sources.
4
Similarly, ancestry.com has digitized and thereby eliminated the need for census archives.
Those that are better funded, have well-defined user populations, provide
excellent service and (in some cases) have special collections are likely to be
survive the current sea change unscathed.
Some of these libraries, however, may not survive if they: (1) lack the
resources to keep pace with the ever-advancing technology; (2) are unable to
provide relevant services to their users; and/or (3) lack the distinguishing
characteristics (such as special collections, archival capabilities, etc.) to ensure
that their services and resources are valued, utilized and supported.
Several other trends and issues are likely to have a significant impact on METRO and its
members, regardless of library type.
Digitization
• While the rush to digitize will undoubtedly continue for some time and increasing
amounts of new material will be produced in digital form, it is unlikely that
everything will ultimately be digitized. In any case, digitized material is likely to
be spread across multiple databases that do not “speak” to each other easily.
• Many libraries are paring down their collections to create more space for
collaborative work, computer terminals, multimedia work stations, and
exhibitions and activities designed to attract visitors.
Access
• Even as the digital divide decreases and access to digital technology becomes
more widespread, significant gaps will remain between those who possess the
skills to navigate cyberspace and evaluate the quality of the information obtained
there and those who lack these important skills. Public and community libraries
have an important role to play in serving the less privileged side of the digital
divide not only by providing access to technology, but by providing training and
services in Web navigation, search skills, and the evaluation of a given site’s
accuracy and trustworthiness
• Libraries will no longer be “the portal to everything” or the primary “go-to source
for information,” as the traditional library and librarian role of information
“retriever” is replaced in response to demand for alternate approaches to
accessing information, resources and knowledge. Such approaches range from
the traditional (helping people find the things they are looking for) to the new
(providing an understanding of the many approaches by which users can find the
things they are looking for).
• Moreover, users will increasingly determine for themselves how, when and why
to make use of library resources and capabilities. As this occurs, libraries will
need to make a major cultural adjustment in how they relate to users.
Funding
• The level of individual and institutional philanthropic support for libraries is
likely to remain stable, if not increase, over the next decade, particularly for those
institutions that are clear about their missions, have robust objectives and are
skilled at marketing and development. Libraries that make the case for their
strategic and programmatic importance are likely to benefit significantly from
private support. In all likelihood, these will be the larger, wealthier libraries with
strong programs and the smaller, highly focused ones with specific niches.
Increasingly, traditional libraries do not offer the most interesting positions for
the best graduates of library/information schools. As libraries grapple with
what skills and positions they require to meet the information needs of 21st
century users, they will find it increasingly important to find ways to attract
and retain the “best and the brightest” graduates to their institutions.
Some libraries are hiring young MLS graduates and expecting them to bring
change to their libraries. However, without extensive experience in the library
world, adequate leadership training, authority and/or understanding of the
institution, these recent graduates are unlikely to bring about the desired
changes by their mere presence. This dynamic can result in a level of job
dissatisfaction and frustration that results in their departure from the field,
depriving our sector of talent that, if properly trained and developed, could
contribute to the library world in positive ways.
These factors, along with the anticipated retirement of a great many library
directors and leaders over the next five years, make succession planning an
issue of paramount importance to libraries seeking to survive and thrive in a
rapidly changing environment. In this context, leadership development
programs such as those currently offered by METRO, are perhaps more
valuable and vital than ever before.