American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 1

1. Find the range of each function for the given domains and state whether the function is one-to-one or many-to-one. a) b) c) d) 2. f:xx+1 f : x x2 f:x f:x
x

with domain { x : 0 x 2 }. with domain { x : 3 x 3 }. with domain { x : 0 x 16 }. with domain { x , x 1 }.

1 x -1

Find the domain and range of the function a)

f(x) = x 2 - 4

b)

f(x) = 1 + sin x

3.

Find the inverse of the following functions a) f (x) = 4x 3 b) f (x) =

1 x+2

4.

Sketch the following functions a) c) e) g) i) k) m) o) q) y = x2 + 1 y = x ( x + 1 )2 y = ( x 2 )2 ( x 1)2 y = 1 e x+ 1 y = 2 + ln x y = y = b) d) f) h) j) l) n) p) r) y = ( x 3 )2 y = x ( x 3 )( x + 2 ) y = x(x + 3)(x 2 )(x 1) y = ex + 2 y = 1 2 ln ( x + 1 ) y = 2+

1 x+3

2 x -1

x-2

y = - 1- x y = |2x| y = 2 cos ( x p ) + 1

y =3+|x| y = 3 sin px

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 2

1. Find the limits, if it exists. a)
x2 +1 lim 2x + 3

x 3

b)

x 3

x2 - 9 lim x -3
3+ x - 3 x

c)

x 2 + 5x + 4 lim 2 x - 4 x + 3x - 4

d)

x 0

lim

e) g)

x -1

lim

x2 + 8 - 3 x +1
1 25 - x 2

f) h)

x 2

lim

|x - 2| x-2
x+2 x+3

x 4-

lim

x - 3+

lim

i)

x 0

lim

1 x
2 3

j)

x -

lim

x 3 + 3x + 1 x2 + 2
x+2 9x 2 + 1

k)

lim

2x - 7 x +1
2

l)

lim

2.

Find the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the curve

y = x+3 x+2

3.

Using the Squeeze Theorem, find the asymptotes of the curve

y = 2+
4 - 2x f (x) = 6x - 4

sin x x
for x < 1 for x 1

4.

find lim f (x)

x 1

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 3 1. Determine whether the function is continuous at the given point. a)
f (x) =
x 2 -4 x +2

for x - 2

at x = 2
for x = - 2
for x < 1

-4

b) 2.

1+ x2 f (x) = 4-x

at x = 1
for x 1

Using first principle , find the derivative of a) b) f ( x ) = x2 + 3x 1 f(x) =

1 x+2

3.

Find the derivatives of a) c) e) y = x3 y = 8 x y = x3 + 5x2 - x + 4 x 4 + 3x - 2 x2

x ( x +1) x2

b) d) f)

y = 3x4 y =
-2 x

y = ( 2x + 1 ) ( 3 - x2 ) y = ( 2x + 1 )2 (3x + 1 ) ( 1 - 2x ) x

g)

y =

h)

i)

y =

j)

y =

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 4 1. Find the equation of tangent and normal to a) b) c) 2. y = x2 3x + 1 y = 4 x y = 1 2x 2 at the point where x = 2 at the point ( 1 , 4 ) at the point where x = 1

Find the equations of the horizontal tangents to y = x 3 - 6x 2 + 9x - 2

3.

Find the derivatives of a) b) c) d) y = ( 3x - 2 )4 y = y = y = 3 - 4x 2 ( 3x + 2 )3 1

x 2 + 4x - 1

4.

Using product rule , find the derivatives of a) b) c) d) e) y = ( x + 3 ) ( x2 + x 1 ) y = ( x3 + x + 3 ) ( 2x2 + 1) y = x ( 1 - 2x 2 )

y = x3 ( 3x + 4 )2 y = ( x + 3 )2 ( 2x 1 )3

5.

Find the equation of a) b) c) d) normal to y = ( 2x + 3 ) 2 tangent to y = 2 3x + 1 at x = 1 . at x = 1 .

tangent to y = ( x -1 )3 ( x + 1 )2 at x = 0. normal to y =

1 + 4 x ( 2x - 3 )2 at the point where x = 2

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 5 1. Using quotient rule , find the derivatives of a) y = 3x + 2 4x - 1 x 2 + 3x + 1 2- x
x x2 + 3

b) c)

y = y =

d) 2.

y =

( 4x + 1 ) 3 (1 - x )2

Find the derivatives of a) c) e) y = sin 3x y = sec ( x2 + 1 ) y =

sin 2x

b) d) f)

y = cos2 x y = x2 tan x y = sin(cos 3x)

3.

Find the derivatives of a) b) c) d) e) f) 2x3 + 3y2 = 9 xy2 - 3x2y = 1 ( x + 2y )3 = xy x2 + 3xy + y2 = 5 sin (x + y) = cos x cos xy + y sin xy = 1

4.

Find the equation of the a) tangent to y =

x at the point where x = 1 . 3x + 4

b) c) d)

normal to y =

2x - 3 x +1

at the point where x = 2 . at the point ( 1 , 2 ).

tangent to x2 + y2 - 3xy = 1

normal(s) to x2 - x3y + y2 = 3 at the point where x = 1.

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 6

1.

A 45-caliber bullet fired straight up from the surface of the moon would reach a height of s = 832t 2.6t2 feet after t seconds. On Earth, in the absence of air, its height would be s = 832t 16t2 feet after t seconds. How long will the bullet be aloft in each case? How high would the bullet go? Let x be the size of a certain population of predators and y the size of the population of prey upon which they feed. As functions of time t, x = t2 + 4 and y = 2t2 3t. Let u be the number of prey to each predator. Find the rate of change of u. The total cost function for a manufacturer is given by
c = 5 q2 q2 + 3 + 5000

2.

3.

where c is in dollars. Find the marginal cost when 10 units are produced (round your answer to the nearest integer) 4. The demand equation for a manufacturers product is given by
p = 1000 q+5

where p is in dollars. Find the marginal revenue function and evaluate it when q = 45. 5. Suppose that water is stored in a cylindrical tank of radius 5m. If the height of the water in the tank is h, determine how quickly does the water level inside the tank drop when the water is drain out at a rate of 250 liters per minute ? ( 1m3 = 1000 liters ) The length of a rectangle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm per second and the width is decreasing at the rate of 0.3 cm per second. When the length is 12 cm and the width is 5 cm, find the rate of change of a) b) c) the area, the perimeter the length of the diagonal

6.

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 7 1. Determine where each of the following function is increasing and/or decreasing a) b) c) d) y = 3x - x2 y = 18x 20 x2 y = x 3 - x 2 - 6x + 3 y = 3x4 4x3
3 2

2.

Determine the maximum and/or minimum point for each of the given functions using first derivative test. a) b) c) d) e) y = x2 - 6x + 1 y = 1 3x + x3 y = x3 + 3x2 - 9x - 5 y = x4 - 8x2 y = ( x 2 )2 ( x 1 )

3.

Determine the maximum and/or minimum point for each of the given functions using second derivative test. a) b) c) d) y = x2 + 2x - 3 y = ( x 1 ) ( x2 6x + 2 ) y = x3 - 4x2 + 4x y =
2 2 x - 2x + 1 3

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 8 1. Determine where each of the following function is increasing , decreasing , concave up, and concave down. a) b) c) d) 2. y = 3x - x2 y = x 3 - x 2 - 6x + 3 y = ( x2 + 1 )1/3 y = sin x , 0 x 2p
3 2

Find all the local extrema of each of the functions using first derivative test. a) b) c) d) f (x) = x2 - 2x + 4 f (x) = x3 + x2 - x - 1 y = x3 + 3x2 - 9x - 10 y = x4 - 8x2

3.

Find all the local extrema of each of the functions using second derivative test. a) b) c) f ( x ) = 3x2 6x + 2 f ( x ) = x3 12x + 1 f ( x ) = x4 + 4x3

4.

Find all the local and global extrema of each of the given functions. a) b) c) d) f (x) =
2 2 x - 2x + 1 3

f (x) = 2x3 3x2 12x f (x) = 3x4 4x3 f (x) = x ( 1 - x )

2 3

5.

Find the local extrema, point of inflexion, and axis intercept of the given functions. Hence, sketch the graph of the function. a) b) c) d) f (x) = x2 10x + 3 f (x) = x3 + 3x2 f (x) = x4 2x3 f (x) = x4 4x3 + 6x2

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 9 For each of the following functions a) b) c) d) state the equation of the asymptotes Find the local maximum and minimum values find the axis intercepts sketch the graph of y = f(x).
x 2-x

1)

f (x) =

2)

f (x) =

x ( x -1)2

3)

x 2 + 12 f (x) = x+2

4)

f (x) =

x2 +1 x2 -1 x3 x2 - 4

5)

f (x) =

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 10 1) A rectangle has its base on the x-axis and its upper two vertices on the parabola y = 12 x2. What is the largest area the rectangle can have, and what are its dimensions ? What are the dimensions of the open top right circular cylindrical can that will hold a volume of 1000 cm3. The height (in feet) of a rocket t seconds into flight is given by s = t3 + 96t2 + 195 t + 5 a) find the maximum height attained by the rocket b) find the maximum velocity attained by the rocket An apartment complex, has 100 two-bedroom units. The monthly profit (in dollars) realized from renting out x apartments is given by P(x) = 100x2 + 1760 x 5000 To maximize the monthly rental profit , how many units should be rented out? What is the maximum monthly profit ? A rectangular box is to have a square base and a volume of 20ft3. If the material for the base costs 30/ square foot, the material for the sides costs 10/ square foot, and the material for the top costs 20/ square foot, determine the dimension of the box that can be constructed at minimum cost. A grain silo has the shape of a circular cylinder surmounted by a hemisphere. If the silo is to have a capacity of 504p ft3 , find the radius and height of the silo that requires the least amount of material to construct.

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7) 8)

A rectangular sheet of perimeter 36 cm and dimension x and y cm to be rolled into a cylinder. What values of x and y give the largest volume ? Find the approximate change in the surface area of a cube when all its side decreases from 5cm to 4.9 cm. The diameter of a tree was 10 inch. During the following year, the circumference increased by 2 inches. How much did the trees diameter increase ? What will be the trees cross section area ? Find the percentage changes in the volume of a sphere when its radius increases by 5 %.

9)

10)

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 11

1) a) c) e) g) i) k)

Find the following integrals

2 (3x - 1) (3x - 2x + 1)
1 3

dx

b) d) f) h) j) l)

2 x 1 - 4x dx

2 ( x + 2 ) x + 4x + 1 dx

2 x sin (x ) dx 3 cos ec x cot x dx

5 2 tan x sec x dx 3 sin 4x dx

x x + 2 dx

2 sin 3x cos 3x + 1 1
2

3x ( x -5)
2 4

dx

dx

1 sec 2 dx j) x x x 1

1 1 sin 3 cos dx x x x

2) a)

Evaluate the following integrals

1 2 12x dx 1

b)

-1 2

2 ( 4x - 1 ) dx

0 2

c)

-1 2

2 6x + 8x - 3 dx

d)

2 ( 5 - 3x ) dx

0 4

e)

( x + 2 ) ( 2x - 1 ) dx

f)

3 x dx
2 -4

1 3

1 8

g)

( 1 - 3x )(4x + 1) dx

h)

(x
2

-x

) dx

1 3

1 9

i)

| x - 1 | dx

j)

dx

0 2

k)

2 x

1 + x 3 dx

l)

x +1 x + 2x - 1
2

dx

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 12 1) a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) Find the area of the region bounded by y = x2 , the x-axis and x = 3. y =
1 x2
1 3

, the x-axis , x = 1 and x = 2. , the x-axis and x = 8

y = x

the curve y = x2 - 4x + 3 and the x-axis. the curve y = x3 - x and the x-axis. the curve y = x4 - 5x2 + 4 and the x-axis. the curve y = x2 - 2x and y = 3. the curve y = x2 + 4x + 1 and y = 3x + 3.

2) a) b)

Find the volume generated when the region bounded by the given curves and lines is rotated about the x-axis. y = x + 1 , x = 0 , x = 2 and x-axis y = sin x , x = 0 , x = p and x-axis

3) a) b)

Find the volume generated when the region bounded by the given curves and lines is rotated about the y-axis. y = 1/x , y = 1 , y = 2 , x = 0 y =
1- x , x = 0 , x = 3 , y = 0

4)

Find the volume generated when the region bounded by the given curves and lines is rotated about the x-axis. y = x2 y =x y = x2 and y = x + 2 and y = 2x - x3 and y =
x

a) b) c)

American Degree Transfer Program Calculus I Tutorial 14 1) Find the limits, if it exists.
a)
2 lim ( 3 - 2x )

x - 1

b)

x -1 x + 1

x 2 -1 lim
1+ x - 1 x

c)

| x - 3| x3 x - 3

lim

d)

x 0

lim

2)

Find dy/dx a) y = 2 ( 3x + 2 )3 b) y =
1 x 2 + 4x - 1
( x + 4 )3 ( 3 - x )2

c) e) 3)

y = (x + 2)3 ( 3x 1)2 x3 y2 + 2x2y = 1

d) f)

y =

x2 + xy + 3y2 = 1

Determine max/min values and all points of inflection of the function f (x) = x4 8x2 Determine the local and global extremum value of the function f (x) = x4 2x2 + 3 on the interval [ 2 , 3]

4)

5)

Evaluate the following integrals 2 4 2 a) ( 5x - x + 3 + 2 ) dx x c) e)

3 sin 2 x dx

b) d)

x ( 3x + 5 ) dx x2

2 x

1 - 3x 3 dx

2sec 2 x ( tan x + 2 )

dx

f)

1 1 cos dx 2 x x

6)

Evaluate the following integrals

3

a) c)

2 ( x + 3 ) ( 1 - 3x ) dx

b) d)

-1
4 0

x dx x+2

2 sin x ( 6cos x + 5 ) dx

| x - 3 | dx

7)

Using Newtons method, find the root of a) b) f (x) = x6 + x 3 f (x) = x3 + 3x + 1 , , where x0 = 1 where x0 = 0

8)

Find the area of the region that is bounded by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 2x x2 .

9)

Solve the initial value problem. ds a) s (0) = 4 = 1 + cos t , dt b) d2r 2 = 3 2 dt t , r (1) = 1 , r (1) = 1