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I. Divide the . polynomials using long division. 1. (5x2 17x 12) (x 4) 2. (3x3 4x2 + 5) (2x 3) II. Divide the . polynomials using synthetic division. 1. (5x2 17x 12) (x 4) 2. (3x3 4x2 + 5) (x 3 2) 3. (x4 + 81) (x + 4) 4. (180x x4 ) (x 6) 3. (x4 + 81) (x + 4) 4. (3x + 2x3 9 8x2 ) (x2 + 1)
III. (a) Verify that the . is true, (b) write a complete factorization of f , and (c) list all real zeros of f . 1. x 1 is a factor of f (x) = 2x3 + x2 5x + 2 2. x 2 and 2x + 3 are factors of f (x) = 6x4 13x3 17x2 + 32x + 12 3. x + 3 is a factor of f (x) = x3 + 3x2 48x 144 4. x 5 is a factor of f (x) = 2x3 x2 10x + 5
IV. Find all the complex zeros (indicating multiplicities) of the . functions and write the polynomial as a product of linear factors. 1. f (x) = x2 + 36 2. f (x) = x4 16 3. f (x) = x2 2x + 2 4. f (x) = x2 + 10x + 17 5. f (x) = x4 + 10x2 + 9 6. f (x) = x3 7x 6 7. f (x) = 3x3 19x2 + 33x 9 8. f (x) = 6x3 + 25x2 + 2x 8 9. f (x) = 16x4 76x3 + 112x2 39x 18 10. f (x) = x3 3x2 + 4x 2 11. f (x) = 4x3 + 3x2 + 8x + 6 12. f (x) = 4x4 + 4x3 + 13x2 + 66x + 63
V. Sketch the graph of the . functions and determine their domain, range, y -intercept, and horizontal asymptotes. 1. g (x) = 3x + 1 2. g (x) =
1 x+1 2
VI. Sketch the graph of the . functions and determine their domain, range, x-intercept, and vertical asymptotes. 1. g (x) = log3 (x 2) 2. g (x) = log3 x 2 3. g (x) = log3 (x + 2) 4. g (x) = log3 (x 2) 2 5. g (x) = ln (x) 6. g (x) = log x
VII. Write the . exponential equations in logarithmic form. For example, the logarithmic form of 23 = 8 is log2 8 = 3. 1. 32 = 9 2. 25 2 = 125
3
3. e0 = 1 4. 43 =
1 64
5. 101 = 6. 8 3 =
2
1 10 1 4
VIII. Find the exact value of the . logarithmic expression without using a calculator. 1. log4 162 2. log5 1 125 3. log3 (27) 4. 3 ln e4 5. ln
1 4 3 e
6. log4 2 + log4 32
IX. Given log 3 = 0.48 and log 5 = 0.7, evaluate the following: 1. log 15 2. log 3 81 3. log 50 4. log 8
X. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, dierence, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.) x2 + 1 4. ln 3 x 1. log6 6x 7. ln e2 x 10 5. log3 9yz 2 2. log 3 y y 1 8. log x4 6. log4 4 3. log2 z 4 z3 2x y XI. Condense the expression to the logarithm of a single quantity. 1. ln 2 + ln x 2. log4 z log4 y 3.
2 3
log3 (x + 2)
+ 3) + ln x ln (x2 1)]
XII. Compare the logarithmic quantities. If two are equal, explain why. 1. 32 log2 32 , log2 , log2 32 log2 4 log2 4 4 2. log7 70, log7 35, 1 log7 10 2
XIII. Give the values of u and v that would demonstrate that the . are not true. 1. log (u + v ) = log u + log v 2. log (u v ) = log u log v 3. (log u)n = n log u
5.
2 2x3 3
2
9 4
1 81x 9x1 = 0
2
6. ex
4 2
=1 = x
7. x
11. 23x1 = 2 2x
8. 254x3 = 1252x+5
12. e2x ex 6 = 0
XV. Solve the . logarithmic equations for x. 1. x = log9 27 2. x = log4 1 2 4. logx 9 = 2 5. 4log4 (x+3) = 27 6. log2 (1 + x) + 1 = log2 3 7. log3 x + log3 (x 1) = log3 12 8. log2 (6x 8) =2 log2 x
3. log2 (5x + 3) = 3
9. log3 (log4 x) = 1