I

1
3
GUITAR METHOD
V
GUITAR"'METHOD
byRalphAzMe'Sta
Mono-.:..i"""'IC-.andmoni-od<hot<lpby-
.. - .. eorn. ... x....ipnr ... i-s.-tlp>on
soloii>c.ond_thythm.......,.....p,._...,_.,,;o..1n

.... ____ ._, .....
._.. ____ .. ,, ,,.,,,,
,., .... ____ ,,,, .. ,.w.
.,,....._,_,.,.m __
,,. _____ ,.,..._....

CDTmckListing
l.T-
1. .. E.Cn<>-
' '""'Rolloddlloo""C...(oo-
J-Tt .. J_._,....._r.t.(1"'"''"'_ .. _
...
7."-E><.-M<M--(71h-
.. - ...
IOAl-!l><SC>lrw>:I'"
l:t 11oollH"""
" ......... ._.
,. ..,,.,_..,""""a-o.
17 . .,.,....lb.U, ,_,...tl>o..2a... __ _
... n..i-
l9.l.orlr>tm(oo..,....,
:ro.n..1".-..-...is.-1p,,,?)a....i
li. ).olTr,_-r...c-,...-

Z'I.-... ...-...
i<. ........... -
a. ....... -a...dfwol


'9.>1-""'"""''
:it1.--.,,.,...-
:l:!-Tu.tbtt"<Cbonh""x.,.u.
......


'1.C-thcM .........
!ll.--.-.......--s.,o.Jllo,llua

"1!.od- -Sll'o-
... 1 .. _ ..... .... s..
n-rmr-w..v ..
...

'"-Solou:ri.-i:..-......
<I. !'Bo.'r.n..-o_Ml""1_ ...... ,_11"nl,_
!\.------e--.. 52. Sololl<"l"-f=vot""
53. .,....,,_,_,_, __
M-Y. .... I,,,_,._..,.
""- """"" ....
... --.... --.l'lollolfC-.-
.... _... __ ""''
Q.5olol<-Eioc.-\lt .__.. __ ,._.,...._._ ....
Contents
How to Use This Book

"YO<J:JFlrstSolo"(l<>dpiayuiV.Eactioflh<o<!!lctioniaptt"""11bykw
P"ll""'Ofhui<inform&!iotiwhictJ)'OO""'Jd ..... du-bdo>ltt1nl)!inglOplay
lheoctualmusi<>l.....,npbtl .. 1.,..l<>tuMlontb<iocludICI>
noo1-ryifin;ti&!ly)"<>ll<l<itJ1o"""""1:andever'flhini:P=l"ntedinU..basic
infornw;.,., ..._no.._ NJ 1W ,..>11y ,...,.i to Ir'' sur11 ill an w>&rwndil>g of
<al>lah<,.anddw..tW,..,,.,(which..,,bolh.-.ylOundcrmndand>tccleuly
6plain<dinthob<Pminirof1hil;i-&}andapa;rof..,..(ooyouanli...,,to


-ll><liUilllr...,tlabet!<f"""'ortoi..,lotethebocki!lllln<k(wb.chis

'ihn:iughoutthe"l'loyioRClt<J<'do":l<donof1heboolcrou1lfiod1ioodoelti<>n

--"'-""""''ndoclUalJ""'T""jams.
lch<:i<ampletht)'OUpllly,sartlllllwith"RhythmicNoulk>o(Slashr>:ote
v.ru.,.J,"shoo\dbethoo2h1oh .. ...,.,..1c-...T>k<:)'OUrtin>etor<od"r
thelexttlutp.-roodescacl>m.,.;.,al_,...., . When<vcrne,.chor<lor0<aleis


\\'hich!ln_,..niu>llg'




informationthatwill<ncr<""l""'"..OOorsandqofrnu.i<:"'1dh<iplOll'..-e
yootoarow .. muslci"'1.U.a!.tnypoint ywlindlhiatalll<'diousmdwmtto

1'>1!..-n"wl>o"'ywanj(!lu;dtopbJ>"i:llifll"l<no""'bypncbcinaO....,"'<J'

..

11111,....,.. __ T,..._.., ........ ,. __ ., __ _
....,. __ ______ ........ -1...__ ..
_..._ __ ,_.. __ __

Vl/l,lhevariouC(IUDtrymuti<:.iati<>m,..,donyolhtr........,ni>lk!aturemuoi<.
... howlhe


d>kou11oaolpt>::1.,... lf)'<'.!d<>nlh...,otc><hertoJCl'ldcyou,d<>whatwori<o
alldf<elogoodl<>yw



fio-t;p..Mnybtgiiinineollyenown>llS:ly.,...,._,vcn,..,f.,,-btdte<hniquc

un<leor0<oloWl"..,.,,,dingchoro..Cbo<ktooceif)'l)U'"'pbymsd>Oldea<tly
b)'plorina:eocbB<>"'Oflh<chor<l_.,1elyasf<ltllwldllltcbord.ho11".lfJ'OU

1bepicki>hcklbtlweentl><thbmb ..
tl>epick-himd.ll'hcnbokllni:thepick.,.,,.-lhealrio113-!hi.okol1h<m..tiorl.ilip




""'"'iu>!Jll!ttiagotvt<d""
More Chords and Techniques
The 87 Chord
0oceY'>"knowlhe67chord,l'OOcan"""i'll'iththeE7&l>dA7diordatholyoo

ol_et..,.,iornoOl't--.i0111!....ttuu<:honh..Thiapor!cua...ct.artiofw

withtheBiwa,_T_/DrGoiU.pook.osre.O\Moo.Jolyywdoo\llff<llhe
badcl11jjlnek10pra<ti>ndlearnlhis"'ttcioobuti1ma< .. ;1"'"'fun
12-BarBlues
.-:.n
101
1
1 o
;irt"
1 1 01 DM 1 UI 1
' 87
:
1
1 1 o
.""'"
. "
1 1 o
1 1 I L@
lO MMeCliot'dsadTec.hiq11_ ___________ _
Another E7 and A7 Cbord Shape
F0<tittlecNillltofll>v.fe<lfrttto.,bstirut<!heoc-..icillpforll'lc-01><:1
,....i. .. ..,.i
Other ]amTrax Jams Based on the E7, A7, and 87 Cbords


r.st l2BarBh>osinE"
"12-!larSoulh<rnBh>Mwi1hS!opsO>F.""

"CudyAwl!Coupt

"MyMuddyW,i.,"
"KocbbilyTruth"
1"e Ba/lad of Ron mui Coro
Moti<TJ1BlC
12-& 8/us
12-&BllU!l
li!>&.Bhu
5!=
Mo"BI""'

M.,..1 ;n1ticn1enmplc.thtEand"""'i"'chotd1m>Jbr>Ubotltut<dfur
"""E7and,..7ch<>rds'lilllootclwiljinRthtb.oicprogn""""1.ln-n..Balladof

<bonhiothc keyolEmuchlike-dOdherc
neJa,,.TTtUC.itaMttlwd&x>i2 11
E
:r
1
rrn ttn rrn ttn rrn ttn mL.1
PUrueExcuseMt

....
llliobook.lt-ori,&in.ally!ea!uredonlh<M1m1Blw>fo>T>=flwC..olordiok
andwumod<lcd""'EtlcCl&plon'._., You""""'M._
.... _playoloo>a-wilh!heiDdud<dnck.-btttohaftfwlwith!beotrum.
Trylo,,,....eitonovewilh!belkrorot!bedrumsand!be-.E-y110WODd

Amojorchor<loitl placeolE7andA7cbonlo.0rJOUcan .,.!he'-/liP
"'""''""'""'"'(dmeu-0>Book!l.A1to. 1nocnnlifllil-f""leel""'llle
9'ro0Jlb<atowilhaJiahU,.han!ttlbanu..W111n1m.OrifJtNlili<Y<>"C111lrJIO


....
1 F.7 A7 E1
l'
11
r r an
1
r 1 CfIJ
1
r r CfIJ 1 1 CfIJ
1
12. J+ 4
1.6
~ B 7 .A7 IE:7 1 117 :! I
r r CfIJ 1 r cm r 1 UIJr o o 1
'
-ri# ;7,
1
1
r
Pltast Excuse Me with Diads

completdydillcn:ritrhythm!llrtf0<"f'leu<:F'.=<oeMe."fust.let' l<..,,thro<:
oimpleES.E6,A5,M,..andBSchonllorm>.K .. pU.n'lindtbot!heoumbontlw.

youohoulduoo.H0< ...


ff"1'r1nnn
1
n i;
1 d 1 1 1 1 1 1,
1 1
ExC11M Mt with an Alternate Rhythm
-lef'US<diadotop\aytl>eotroodrhythm?Wtlor"l'lo-hcuo< Mc.

---iamwiththcliv<trrl
1 &2J
14 Mwe Chords and TuhiqMa
The G7 and C7 Oaords
G' CT
11 li
louMeDon't

looa:11>-Wioi r-!Plar<lrytlunic: oqir)likolheooe)'O<lbcor0111he
Beolleo'"[U.e MeDo."Thiaa.m.ealoo,,__odoridl!yH>11tJYtbythm
.......
. -i.n
G' CT
Y l"l
"!l 11 0 1
1
1 O O1 1 r 0 r 1 L L
l 2 3 l 2 (3) 4<1<.
r 0 i r 0 0 r r 1 0 1
1
r 1 L
f r ' r 1 o r
1
r o 1 r 1 o r
1
r _ :_
! :p
1
r 1 o r 1 1 u r r 1
1
16 Chorih a11d __ _
The Fmaj7 and G6 Chords
When""pl>yth;.finlt--'onfm>joroewnth(Fm>,j7)<honlformintbe!hird


rootooterooM6c.dttoplay,sirnply1r-..uctheotrinabytoochlflgtwitllthe

Nightmares
Now""llut0<theootw0<hocdandanu!Mrtwo<ne..,,.,rhythmptt<fn\Oby

1
1
1
g:p ! ! g::p r r :m r , an

9IlJ
1
r , cm , r cm r , cm ---+ll
Al/alongtheStairway
Do ytlorem<mbe<theop<nAm mel Em7/Achocdolrom Book

cho<dth.atyou'.,,burdinllob[)ybn'"AllaloftJ!th<WolChtower"orl-C<I
Z<wetin'Stair"'1!0Kea-.
Am
0 1 1 PO'ft 1 0 1
1
1 1 Cf:!14w===t
11"'}a"'Trru: G11itarMttlwd&i!ll2 17
The Chord


theFnuj7dlordth.o1weuocdinthelas<nro=<llpieo.InlouRte<l's-W..tkon
theWl<ISi<k,"abus)"rlzytbmlikelhe""")'<>U-i>enllte......iopwill\theS
mdFmaj7chordttocre""'the"""ll''<!wllunicfoundaOOn.
'
'
'
'

l"I l"I V l"I l"I I", l"I V l"I
1
c::o c::o c::o m 'Eo c::o c:o w
1 2 3. _(').
' '
iGirncow
The D+ Chord


,,
li
:;tti 1 1 o 1 11 1 o 1
1
1 1 o 1 1 1 o 1
The D6 Chord
Thc A+ and A6 Chords


ha<>dthumbol'l'llbehlndthobad<oltheeuilll"llttkandtot1'..,.,;gt>tfinl
!inga"to?l>Yolllhreeno,..itllbe .. cleonly.
StarlingUmkr


-.imaginctheintrot.o)olmt...n.oon"t"St..lineO.W."

1 i
Buause



A,>Ji,and>.7.(f!Dextenziouol!hepumu.etirom&1ic<bordo'-l
e+3
1 A M
-r
1
1
r 1 o 1
1
1 r o r
1
1 1 o 1 1 1 u 1
311. o
":!'
1
i1o1
101 11 0IPHfF
,y
"!'/ 11o1 11o 1 1 1o 1
1
1 1 o f

( 1 O 1
1
1 1 O 1
1
1 1 000 1 1 L
The Dsus4 and Dsus2 Chords
lbo""'4:mdDs1112dionh.,.,oltiu>l!OMk!cdoortolhcotandardopenD
-
1
Playing the D, Dsus4, and Dsus2 Chords with Hammerons

oecoMchonlshouldnotb<sirummod.lnd"osination,...<ltangtlromone


"

IEIJ
tIJ
..
ELO
1 2. 3
EJ
.. .
1'11 /amT.ax GMilarMttlwd &ok 2 21
LuckyMa11


'cm co an CD q:q ...
1
an @Ul
l
11
Cm CD fan EO Cco ia
1
1
n..in.;,,Wut1....,,11idionl<.ab<><l>01"dof...,.,.,mcnthato:ndtol<.ito

lt'7chordleadil\ltoth<G,_c1>on:1
22 Cltords a1td Ttthiqu ..
The Gt7 Chord

!hefourthpositiOll(t,.l'MahleherJ
The OJuntry Ge11tlema11
Dirtlrom011rC..."1Ju .. "lboCoun1ryG.nlleman
ioolimplosooa- thallellre1U..Gl"7chon1
r. . . }I
#41 D 1 IG 1 o 1 1 D 1 1 1 D'fl
441 1 o i 1 1 o 1 1 1 D 1
11
1 D 1
1 D 1 1 1 o 1 1 1 D 1
11
1 D

1 1 o 1
11
i D 1 1 1 D 1 1 1 o 1
o 1 li o 1
u 1 li 1
Altemating Bass Notes with Chords
Eadiolthtmainchordain1""Cotin1ryGentl=an"ispby..iht<e!Mina"
...... li,.s.lblllDS.Onoo,.._whd>--
pbywillleocbottl>e9ecll0<1h10batn11'1:C"""tryc...tl=w:i"<hartand

" ' '
q : ; : : ::: ; ; ; ; : :
r, : : : : :: : : : :: : :
Anticipating the Downbeat

1"'1"'"ldpbythtoombealchordf>(lt<wiJ'_lnthooo<lowlmswt -

chord ""'o<tuallJ""mrun<d'"'tht"""""""upb<&
' 9 G i G G 1
1 i 3 a (1 2) o e n . 2!I a .
24 B= Notn wW1 O.o...U
Combining tbe Anticipated Downbeat with the Muted Strum
Moretha11Chords
=:=
=:=
Bar Chords
The Sixth.String-Root Bar Chord Fonn
Yoorlir.tlullbadoonlsom1jorlorm...i.o..roo10.ontbellixtbOll'in1. A-with
.Omov.t>l<cbordfonmtben"""'dtbethonlwillcl>an.11<ciepen(l""'4""'""''"

ct.ord,.,.OOyoomayba-..tolllllRk:wadiu_o,.unWyoollo>dthebeol-y


..


chord sh"IX' up>nd down thetr-.:1 (ayou ...;n in llri""'t<=t<:i>o),tryto
rctainlhchmllsbapeinrourlwtd ..

Notilh>twhenw<:SKl<lllisb.ir-d>ordohwehthe,..ydowntotbtopon


lu.ldthumbsliok>fumllyupfrom!hebo<:l;o!tbenoci<. Thio""rcioesbo.,..
wheretopceourflrstb&r"11>j><topb.ytbecommo.olyullmajo<chords

lfl<'Twillt.iko..,,,,.,timetomaster.
A Timeless Bar Chord Rif
Nalwelluoet!\iooamcW.-ol>Or<lshapetoplafthel<i<>dolcllOf'<bJriff!hatwu

Other SixthString-Root Bar..(,liord Shapes

cbordshapooaedtheop<t1F.cl>on:ll'ari>1lo<ithatf00olrndykn""'.
l

Mi'llOTBarBlues

ohapeoxerci9<.
==
Santana-Styk Blues


====
==:=
Ue'saWoma11

..
JtJ:==
r::-:i:-:-:::
H""'thelixtl...iring-l'OOllnajo .. dmioorbar-forrno.,.....,..!-0pbytbelimW.
dlo<dinthelo.yofH.
Fim G: ,.. A H e;.,. H E
F- 1 1 1 1
1
1 1 1 i
1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1
1 U m IV V VI V 1
rr===t1TI 11111 11 ff1tttl
Beatlish Chords


wcre-.lbythe&atl<!l!anclcouodeoo otl><rll'O\IPll-Apin, intlmsitualion

)'<l<lu .. your""""'1d,third,.00k>urth!rel--llandflnprstofretthoOllC"Echonl

"' - . '
; ; :; :: : ;; ; :; :; : :; :
t"m A.m B E
= "'"' """""""

The f<yd'th-String-Root Bar-Chord Form
'
i
________

p<oduor:avari<tyG/mojocbv"'-'h.
Rogaine

playthisrbythme;uitarp0rtwhkhioalipoltheba!tn[ri<Claplon'so-owd-


E D E D
32 BarClwrds
Three Othl'r FifthString.Root BarCllord Forms
Hore,our--.!m>jor"o.r.cborddapei..;,,itopro<lue<tbominor,rnil>OT

Combining the Major and Minor Ftfth.StringRoot Shapes
ITT3

i [
1
! llOO
Rollng Stones-Styk Rhythm

Stoo .... otyierh)'thrn.J!you'...,not..,,..,wbichch.,..dform.,_...,.montn.,.,,
doobiechedwholy<.,abouttoplaywi!hwhar.,.,neo.iolhe1abla!t1tt
Am7 Dm7
" " Am7
48 0 0 '
11
CTB ' 0 '
1
1 H
l 2 3
([]fl 11 Ili Ili 1 1 1 i i Ili
Pedal Tones
AP<dal-;,,a111.wnedorrontinn"""7ttp0aled"'*'_il_played;,,
<x'.Hljo;octioowithMeo.-mon!chord>.
Neil Young-style Rhythm
Korcthcsix!IH!rinaOl""'Enotet.uoedap<dal t-wilhthcfiltlHtringrt>lll

rhythmotlw,..pbyedinbooko.oc
w
1ttrt4 1 1 1 1 1 1 li 1 i
led Rhythm
Nowwe'llcom'oioebolhm>io<bar<bo.-dlom>o>lld!htlowEprd>ltoo<toplay


The Chord and the Ornrd
'Thcxtwocho<d.,.botbpbyedwitlithe>Un<limpk:c""'1lobopc.TI!cll\h-
strlnz"""A..,,.,whkh'"'""9 .. lheroottobolhebonls.iohin<Wnina"a.
,..,_
tltRain
35

1 0 1 7' 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 !I
blil 1 111 111 111 !! 1 11111111 i 11
D C G D
l'I V "I 1 l'I
1
cm o 1
1
cm u 1 1 1 o r cm u r
1
1 + 2 ('3) 4
1 111 i i i li 1JJ l lil 11 11111 11 1
Am7 DAm7 CG A
- 1 A

1
cm 1 r 1
1
cm o 1 1 1 o 1 '
l 1111 11li!ILJU111111
Broken Chords
House ofthe Rising Sun
Thiotnditiomlfolbooa'inltime,..,abia"hillorEri<Bunlon..,..lbeAninlali
ondis...,TilnownbJ"'*"YJr.rilarit.whoprobabl:J!<&<i><dabootbrok<t1ch<rd!
byplaylnglhioparticularpl'Ollfeooion.
llie 'C1 Chord and the 'U Cbord
l'm Go1111a ave You


-.:c<>r<1;.,..._....,,,oliton!brir fi l111.ibum. NO!>ce-ll>ethumbc:tnb<uted


'orm!nlho-P<>Oition

"' " --1 "' " --- -1 ,,.,,., ... ---1 w .. ..,. i
1 .. .. 1 ... ,."I : " ." 1 , ,' 11 li
The Open Am7, Open o4...wu, and Cbord




1
From tht &gi11ni11g

.... -.i-

The Guitar's Fourth Octave
'ibepolt<niof!>Olesbetwttnfrgo0lDdl2lothc...,.,. .. lllCpaQ<l"nolDO!eo

bigher.
Th<9'-marl<io,cio--lindalolhatlhenote>>0W>elr<lih<nlldb.o
played-ocr-lliEher-

(N.U:Notallll\ItaB
"-""""'Ylour-,jl;SlfO .. hia'h n yooan)
r '
'r r 'r r
The Chromati.c Fretboard Diagram





Xll Xl!I XIV XV XVI XVII XVlll XIX XX XX! XXII XXIU XXIV
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2C) 21 Z2 23 24
'
F,.tHMbtrs
lll(p.,.ccm,,.J
Basic Scale Theory

0...>nyof!hinlri.oiraboutocal<oislhltthey...,allvariali<>noflhem>jo<''le
1l>edjg;an0<b<,,.=>attytMJnotewithin o acaleO.calledanilnWi. Ai....,
b<low.lhe...,;e.ofinl<tvoio<><teyoinam>jo<ocaleis:wbo...._.,,_p.

olthomajococalcweo..,)'.l<Oducelhomanydiffe<C11tocaJ<.a!hal"'i>lU.mus<c
'lbefin<..-olmyacaleocalledtho..-aodiouoedto,,.,..thoocal<.A(li>'CO
acalecanl>e)>l>r<din..,ykeyb)'movinglhe<oot(andlh<ttbytho...-bolo11<ol<)





.. thogi<en


Solo la: Please Excuse Me




te<hniq-mdfrom..,.,..ollh<T.cbthr<>u11t.,.n m....ooio.lhat.,..,..uoe
-lrombo<bmojor-llndminol'4oodeO<aleo."PlcoteEJioo"'Mc"batypical
blucljamintbo<tyloolEricC!ap!oo .. _._of.B<fo<tVwkcus<Me" from
tuo/,..,......disk.
E Minor Pentatonic Box Pattero


1
EBluesScale
A<l<f1gthtfialfi.,(IS)totheEbo>.pouetnprod"'"'"thtF....,,,.=k.
li
1 ::
Slides


re1ea .. weosureontbe>lrlnawhii."1.idifle.
Tilejam'I'raxGMitarMethodBooi245
Pleose Excuse Me Solo la
Mode.-ehalllo i;-;_ fflJ 89
iJin JJJ
e:::;:
r.:: :: :l :;; =
r::::: ::: ::: =
=:::::.: :: : : : :::-:
Solo lb: Scales and Techniques
E Box Pattern with .Mixed Major and Minor Thi rd
No""'



rou ..



tollOloinltWlydiffier ... tJOOsicaloiW..tions.
Hammcrons and PuJloffs



O!l""Dotemdlhe-dfr<thandfing<t".Thistimothelinln"'"'!nttcdll>d
... .P>o!/iqoffw;,h
thelrel-handJinae<tip.
17tt/Q111Trw;G"il"rMtllwd&oli241
Various Bend, Release, and Pulloff Combinations

otri:n,e:(lo.....-.llh<middl<-ofthelr<tboud)llOllthe-.!oild>l><atd. The
"'leuedirecblyootokttpclown-.ll>"""lf1'0Dthebent:ilrlne-while

major- ..... minor411"'9.l>cnds.
The Quarter-Tone Bend
C9 and 89 Chords
Thnboocbordsarttbc-"""-'lallopeployed in - dift.reolpooitiono.
Try.,.,;ngthlschordstiapeupthencd.pb<il\itbcd>o<d'orootl>OICooeac!l
oflh<fillh.sttinR""'u;;JIOl<s. tl9
li
48 5-0/oJb;Sca/ualfdTuhUj""' _ _
Pleast Excuse Me Solo 1 b
Solo lc: Patterns and Techniques
E Box Pattern with Flat Fwe Notes and Mbred. Major-
and Minor-Third Notes
~ li "\f " : ; ; : :: :::
Mixcd Major/ Minor Riff
Ir
r = = ~ ~
5Q S61olc:Potttnuo"'1.Tttbiq"n
Mixed Major/ Minor Thirds Rf in Four Locat.ions
Bends and the Bend-Release-Pulloff Combination

bc<Hlio<0mt.;nedwith a rdtMtandpulloft
Various Slides
llilentolh<a11dolr>Cktol>earthe""bdedille<e<><eoDith<--ioflhetoe

Various Hammerons
M-. ! in..,._miiodmojor.md minor-modonote.. M"""'re2 '"""''*"
tewen!l'IUjoo-/minotthinlccmbinotiono.
Pulloffs
Double Stops/Hammeron Riffs
Eu11se Me Solo 1c
M
:::::' :
r.""'. :::: =
"'
==:[ :: :=:::
M ITT

Chor'd Chart OI' l l a s e ~ e Me
---a-:.nJ
,.,;,,";.:..
o
Legend of Musical Symbols
Ha"'"""' Ploylbeflnl..-l>Ol!ll&!ly, lh<n.ouodlbe"""'8<l

hand!inle<. Donotll\lut<Z<lbe_.nd..,..

=
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?ildlof.lbebeo!not.lhouldbe.
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tob< .. ....
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....., .. .,,,lhe ....... lil<l<tho6'<tbmdMee<to
lbeoemodn .... Htbttoioootlo,pii;lbe-d
=
.... """'.notl>pore>-.-j'OUr-



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bicbe<-Olrini:
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l" ...... la:k.JWpbylhoindicotedll<>lt,......,u,Jyond


thalthepitdtoftbe""'w.1ven dcJl!lyup ond
down.Anotherkindofl'ibntoitochitYodbir


Triil:l'loylheintoott.d>O<>lwnme<on\olhe-d
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.. ,_cai.iorthe
Qoiu,,,_..u:
half""11-Small<rintttV>klh"'1half5""'canbe

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hifber).