Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
prepared for Dr. Francis Tobienne, Jr Professional Writing University of South Florida
Table of Contents
Executive Summary What is Sustainability Local Sustainability Programs Strategic Goals for Sustainability USF and Their Current Energy Usage The Role of Engineers in Sustainable Environment Interview with Prof. Carl G. Herndl Strategic Goals of Creating a Sustainable Campus Environment Interview with Prof. Mark Stewart USF Global Partnership Conclusion Glossary of Terms Index Works Cited Annotated Bibliography 3 4 5&6 7, 8, 9 & 10 11 12 & 13 14 15 16 17 & 18 19 20 & 21 22 23 24
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Executive Summery
Sustainability or development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. (Bruntland Commision, 1983) is not a new perception. According to CSSP, an independent consultancy, the concept of sustainability lays out the guiding principle for a future-oriented development of mankind. The need for sustainability develops even larger, as Global crises resulting from world food shortage, climate change, species annihilation and deforestation occur. Since 1995, University of South Florida have been operating the green movement and offer many strategies that made USF to become, among many, top Universities on sustainability. USF continue to make a stand on the green movement from the parking and transportation services, new building guidelines, sustain-
WHAT IS SUSTAINABILITY
The Bruntland Commission defines sustainable development as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Body of Knowledge defines sustainability as the ability to meet human needs for natural resources, industrial products, energy, food, transportation, shelter, and effective waste management while conserving and enhancing environmental quality and the natural resource base essential for the future. The American Academy of Environmental Engineers (AAEE) Body of Knowledge defines sustainability as a condition in which the use of natural resources and cycles in human and industrial systems does not lead to diminished quality of life due either to losses in future economic opportunities or to adverse impacts on social conditions, human health and the environment. This definition is based on that of Mihelcic et al. (2003).
. To give a broad meaning what sustainability is, the following definition to the right have been provided. . USF support established definitions that call for understanding sustainability as a three-legged stool to include efforts that affect environment, economic development, and social equity. You cant accomplish one without the others. Sustainability calls for USF to live and plan in such a way as to protect and optimally preserve the environment, economic opportunity, and social justice for all future generations to come.
The National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) defines sustainable development as the challenge of meeting human needs for natural resources, industrial products, energy, food, transportation, shelter, and effective waste management while conserving and
All current and actively enrolled students as well as current employees of USF may apply to use the Student Green Energy Fund. Proposals must be submitted online via the USF Office of Sustainability website. Proposals must establish or improve the use of renewable energy technologies or energy efficiencies that directly reduce the university's greenhouse gas emissions, waste, and/or costs. A presentation is also needs to be completed. Specific due dates and times for each cycle are advertised weeks in advance of the deadlines. The proposal deadlines are usually in the first week of October and March . (psgs.usf.edu/usfoffice-of-sustainability/green-energy-fund). The Fee is managed by the Student Green Energy Fund Council, which consists of 15 members. The SGEF Council is chaired by the OS Director who oversees procedural matters. Proposals are first reviewed by members of the SGEF Technical Advisory Group, a group of scientists. After the SGEF completes its evaluations and forward their recommendations to the Director of the Office of Sustainability in about a month after submission. Award recipients are notified within approximately one week of the SGEF Councils funding recommendations.
The student Energy Fund Proposal Flow Chart: Describes how the proposal system works at USFPS
The solar docks were funded by the SGEF. They can be found near Coquina Hall and behind the Library. It was completed in February 2013 (usfsp.edu/ SGEF).
Strategic Goals For Sustainability Building General 1. 3 LEED buildings in progress. 2. Roof replacements with very high insulation values and high reflectivity SRI (Solar Reflective Index) of 94. 3.Replaced 15 roofs in 3 years, Total Sq. Footage = 410,865 4.Replacement with motion activated faucets and low flow toilets. 5.Sunscreen solar control on south facing Windows. 6. East-west orientation of buildings 7.High efficiency glass Building Energy and Efficiency 1. Through the use of the Florida Energy Code, USF has implemented standards in building in sula tion values for walls, roofs, windows, motor and equipment efficiencies, mechanical systems insu la tion and controls for both 2. HVAC and Lighting 3. Green lights
Transportation
Pedestrian and bicycle linkages to reduce car use on campus and off campus trips Constructed 3 miles of bike lanes on campus. 1 mile is in design for construction in 2009 Carpool and vanpool matching services Shuttle system to serve adjacent neighborhoods Students ride free rides on regional transit system and free emergency ride home program Increase of on-campus housing and provision of services to reduce off-campus trips Edge campus intersection improvements to reduce gas/air pollution due to excessive idle time New North Transportation Alliance (NNTA) members and speakers. NNTA is a public/private partnership to reduce traffic and improve safety. Provide bike racks with every new building
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4. Near term solutions to critical global environmental issues such as fresh water and global climate change exist for application in both developed and developing countries and for all regions of the world. These solutions can be put in service in the one to three year timeframe by engineers, business leaders and government policymakers. Many complimentary efforts are underway, for instance the programs of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development and the World Federation of Engineering Organizations - Committee on Transferring, Sharing and Assessment of Technology (ComTech). The World Engineering Partnership for Sustainable Development has proposed forming a Consultative Group on Engineering Technology similar to the CGIAR. That is a consultative group of funding agents, engineers, scientists, economists, international financial institutions and foundations. The consultative group of leaders from engineering donors, the UN, and key foundations would identify the critical global issues, propose near term action plans, focus limited resources on the most important priorities by enclosing the global engineering community.
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Interview With-Carl G. Herndl Professor and Associate Dean Patel College of Global Sustainability
Carl G. Herndl
A. Sustainable development, especially in urban areas is a crucial issue around the world, but especially in the developing world. Much of the urban development in the world is modeled on European and American cites, but that model was designed for resource rich and wealthy countries. This model has not performed well in the developing world. We need new, flexible ways to develop communities so they are resilient. Across the world cities face rapid change from accelerating climate change, rapid population growth and unprecedented urban growth. Worldwide somewhere between 800,000 and 1,000,000 people move to cities every month. In sub Saharan Africa, for example, a large percentage of the population does not have access to clean water or adequate sanitation. And water born disease kills many people, especially the old and the very young. This is certainly an ethical obligation for those of us in the developing world, but it is also a practical necessity. As Jared Diamond points out in his book Collapse: How Societies Choose to Succeed or Fail, political and economic conflict emerges form countries where resources food, water, energyare scarce and where development is unsustainable. This creates real economic and political problems for everyone.
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Strengthening and supporting integrated and synergistic interdisciplinary research across disciplinary, departmental, college and campus boundaries (Strategic Goal 1)
Building a sustainable campus environment at USF (Strategic Goal 2) Constructing an up-to-date clearinghouse of information about all the sustainability engagement activities currently occurring at USF and encouraging and rewarding faculty, staff, and student engagement in sustainability initiatives (Strategic Goal 3)
Creating a sustainable environment that supports an expanded and improved teaching and research mission, a more engaged residential community, and a university-based global village (Strategic Goal 4)
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UNESCO-IHE UNESCO Institute for Water Education carries out research, education, and capacity building activities in the fields of water, environment, and infrastructure. UNESCO-IHE continues the work that began in 1957 when IHE first offered a postgraduate diploma course in hydraulic engineering to practicing professionals from developing countries.
UN-HABITAT The United Nations Human Settlements Program, UN-HABITAT, is the United Nations agency for human settlements. It is mandated by the UN General Assembly to promote socially- and environmentally-sustainable towns and cities with the goal of providing adequate shelter for all.
The World Bank The World Bank is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. Its mission is to fight poverty with passion and professionalism for lasting results and to help people help themselves and their environment by providing resources, sharing knowledge, building capacity, and forging partnerships.
United Nations Environment Program The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) provides leadership and encourages partnerships in caring for the environment by inspiring, informing, and enabling nations and peoples to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.
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IWMI IWMI is one of 15 international research centers supported by a network of 60 governments, private foundations, and international and regional organizations. Its mission is to improve the management of land and water resources for food, livelihood, and the environment.
World Water Council The World Water Council (WWC) is an international multi-stakeholder platform that was established in 1996 through the initiative of renowned water specialists and international organizations. The WWC was created in response to an increasing concern about world water issues from the global community.
IAHR The International Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR) promotes the advancement and exchange of knowledge through working groups, specialty symposia, congresses, and publications on water resources, river and coastal hydraulics, risk analysis, energy, environment, disaster prevention, and industrial processes.
UNESCO-IHP The International Hydrological Program (IHP) is UNESCO s international scientific cooperative program in water research, water resource management, education, and capacity building, and the only broadly-based science program of the UN system in this area.
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conclusion
We all take notice somewhere on TVs, advertisements, radios, or societies talking about going green. Our world is facing concerns of climate change, energy catastrophes, water deficiency, and environmental contamination. Is going green the solution? Going green isnt the entire answer and the world is still in danger because society concentrate on green rather concentrate on a significant objective: sustainability. Sustainability should be everyone concern and not just the environmentalist. This white paper wills shows many ways how USF are making excellence participation in the green movement and show strategies of interdisciplinary views, partnership, and awareness in diverse areas of sustainability.
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Glossary of Terms
A
American Academy of Environmental Engineers environ American College & University Presidents Climate Commitment A group of environmental engineers and scientists that focus on mental issues. commitment by University and College Presidents to pro progress towards climate neutrality and sustainability. Movement towards renewable energy. mission is to unite countries to pursue
B
Beyond Coal: Bruntland Commission
sustainability.
C
Campus Master Plan Emphasis on sustainable practices in land use, energy consumption, conservation, landscape, recycling, transportation, etc. A recycling center located on campus for students. A student led example of how behavior and education can im pact energy use at USF. Consultative group of funding agents, engineers, scientists, economists, international financial institutions and foundations.
G
Goals for a sustainable Campus Goals for Sustainability GOLD Certification The steps USF is taking to make a more sustainable campus. General goals USF is taking to be more sustainable. USFs rating given by the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education for building an environ mentally-conscious campus. A report card grade given to universities on their Sustainability Action plan . A fee on student credit hours for renewable energy.
Green Card
Green fee
I
The International Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering Research Promotes the advancement and exchange of knowledge and through working groups.
Local government organizations who have made a commitment to sustainable development. Global reference point for water professionals. Professor and Associate Dean Patel College of Global Sustainability
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Interview: Mark Stewart, Prof: IWMI M Master Plan Member of Board of Governors Campus Master Plan Chapter 21:
Professor at USF School of Geosciences. A research center mission is to improve the management of land and water resources for food, livelihood, and the environment. Sustainable Goals, Objectives, and Policies reviews and makes recommendations for the revision of Workgroup Chapter 21 to include more criteria and required em phasis on sustainability for all SUS Universities. The standard acceptable Mercury and air.
Mercury Air and Toxic Standards N Net Zero Energy Building New North Transportation Alliance O Office of sustainability R Research Mission
Building that produces zero emissions. Public/private partnership to reduce traffic and improve safety.
USFs mission is more engaged residential community, and a university-based global village.
S SEGF Proposals
Those who vote and are in charge of the SGEF. A group of students who focus on environmental issues.
A per credit fee paid by student to fund a more sustainably campus. An action plan for incorporating sustainability and environmental literacy at colleges and Universities. A vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. Institute for Water Education carries out re search, education, and capacity building activities in the fields of water, environment, and infrastructure. UNESCO s international scientific cooperative program in water research, water resource management, education, and capacity building, and the only broadly-based science program of the UN sys-tem in this area. 21
Index
A American Academy of Environmental Engineers,3 American College & University Presidents Climate Commitment 1, 3, 4 American Society of Civil Engineers, 3 B Beyond Coal, 10 Bruntland Commission, 3 C Campus Master Plan, 8 Campus Planning, 8 Campus sustainability, 4 Community Recycling Center, 9 Conservabul competition, 7 Consultative Group of Engineering Technology , 12 E Emerging Green Builders, 7 Energy and Efficiency Building, 6 Engineering responsibilities, 11 Engineers in Sustainable Environment, 11 Executive Summary, 2 G General Building, 6 Goals for a sustainable Campus, 14 Goals for Sustainability, 6 GOLD Certification, Green Card, 15 Green fee, 4, 7 I IAHR, 17 ICLEI, 17 Information exchange, 11 International Water Association, 16 Interview: Prof. Carl G Herndl, 13 Interview: Prof. Mark Stewart, 15 IWMI, 17 Partnership, 16 W Without Boarders, 7 Word Engineering Partnership, 11 World Water Council, 17 U UNESCO-IHE, 16 UNESCO-IHP, 17 UN-HABITAT, 16 United Nation Environment Program, 16 Urban development , 13 USF and Their Current Energy Usage, 10 USF Sustainability, 4 R Recycling, 9 Research mission, 14 Transportation, 7 P Partnership, 16 O Office of sustainability, 3, 5 On campus housing, 7 N Nation Society of Professional Engineers, 3 Net Zero Energy Building, 10 New North Transportation Alliance, 7 M Master Plan Data & Analysis, 8 Member of Board of Govenors Campus Master Plan Chapter 21 Workgroup, 8 Mercury Air and Toxic Standards, 10 L Landscape & Irrigation, 9 LEDs, 10
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Works Cited
About NSPE Vision, Mission, Values, Goals National Society for Professional Engineers. Retrieved September 9, 2013. Ballogg, Ryan. "What keeps the lights on at USFSP?" The Crows Nest [St. Pe -tersburg] 1218 November 2013 2013:. P.1&3 Print. Be Recognized Among the Best Environmental Engineers and Scientists In the World American Academy of Engineers and Scientists. Retrieved 21 November 2013 Blackburn, William R. R. The Sustainability Handbook: The Complete Manage-ment Guide to Achieving Social, Economic and Environmental Responsibility. Washington D.C: Environmental Law Institute, 2007. "Climate Leadership for America." ://www2.presidentsclimatecommitment.org/reporting/ documents/ACUPCC_AnnRep_2009.pdf
Contact Us
Green Team
Vanessa Belvin Zaida Bryce Jasmine Davis Maurice Vickers Andrew Yates
. 2008.
Facilities Plan/FPC/SACS/sustainhome.html. Rep. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Nov. 2013. <http:// usfweb2.usf.edu/>. Forrest, Steven P. A Center for Sustainability Research and Education for the University of South Florida. , 2000. Print. Office of Sustainability Academics Patel College of Global Sustainability. Patel College of Global Sustainability. Retrieved 21 November 2013 Office of Sustainability, Website http://psgs.usf.edu/partners/ Sustainability Pro -grams and Initiatives at USF and around the World. Patel School of Global Sustainability RSSN.p., n.d. Web 31. Oct 2013 Points of Pride usf.edu. University of South Florida. Retrieved 20 Nov 2013 Progress Report for the University of South Florida American Colleges and University President's Climate Commitment. Second Nature ACUPCC Reporting Sys-tem. Retrieved 21 November 2013 Schwartz, Jill C, and Mark D. Snider. Green Jobs for a New Economy. Lawrenceville, N.J: Peterson's, 2009. Print. Student Green Energy Fund http://sgs.usf.edu/news/article/sgef -fall-2013-call-for-proposals USF Office of Sustainability. USF Office of Sustain-ability. Retrieved 20 November 2013 Tellam, J H, M O. Rivett, and Rauf G. Israfilov. Urban Groundwater Management and Sustainability. Dordrecht: Springer, 2006. USF Office of Sustainability Initiatives USF Office of Sustainability. USF Office of Sustainability. Retrieved 21 November 2013. United Nations. 1987. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development General Assembly Resolution 42/187, 11 December 1987. Retrieved: 21 November 2013 Vision, Mission & Goals American Society of Civil Engineers. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
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Annotated Bibliography
Student green energy fund. (2013). Retrieved from http://psgs.usf.edu/usf-office-of -sustainability/green-energy-fund/ This website gives information about the Student Green Energy Fund (SGEF). It describes how USF President signed the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment which obligates USF to conduct an annual greenhouse gas emissions inventory and develop a long-term Climate Action Plan (CAP) to reduce and eliminate gas emissions. It describes what and how much the SGEF is. It describes how the Fund is managed that fees are collected and maintained by an Auxiliary Trust Fund and an OS Director manages it. It talks about the proposal process, the rules and regulation of submitting proposals and how the project is managed. It also has a proposal deadline. Wells, E. C. (2013). Metabolism and resiliency: Key concepts for catalyzing transformational change In P. F. Bartlett & G. W. Chase (Eds.), Sustainability in Higher Education: Stories and Strategies for Transformation Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This book describes the changes that started in March 2008, when USF earned a D+ on the Sustainable Endowments Institutes College Sustainability green report card to committing to creating a University that has implemented a Sustainability Action plan designed to eventually make their Greenhouse gas emissions to none. It talks about the five dimensions they focus on: energy, land and water, social equity, building and waste and transportation. The book describes what has been successful at USF in the past. It also lists other Universities around the US that have the same suitability goals as USF. It also gives a good summary of what green energy is.
Green Team
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