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Code No: RR311103 Set No.

1
III B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) What is blood pathology and how is it investigated. [8]


(b) What is reduction? Discuss the differences between open and closed Reduc-
tions. [8]

2. (a) Describe the Pre-anesthetic preparation of patients. [8]


(b) Explain the Post operative respiratory care after general anesthesia. [8]

3. (a) Explain about different illumination setups inside the operation theatre? [10]
(b) Write short notes on artificial respiration? [6]

4. (a) classify the Tumors based on radiosensitivity with atleast two examples for
each type ? [8]
(b) Explain the effect of oxygen on radiosensitivity of the tumor cell ? [8]

5. Explain radiation carcigenisis and lenkaemogenisis ? [16]

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]


(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ?[6]

7. Explain in details about Gamma camera and its diagonistic usage? [16]

8. (a) Describe briefly the determination of distribution of radioactive material within


the body? [8]
(b) Write a note on Malignantural plpural effision and ascites? [8]

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 2
III B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) In what way blood groups are classified and explain its significance. [8]
(b) Explain the concept of blood bank and its importance in a general hospital.
[8]

2. (a) Explain the techniques used to monitor the respiration and temperature of a
Patient undergoing surgery. [8]
(b) What are the precautions to be observed while handling anesthetic gases? [8]

3. (a) Explain about different illumination setups inside the operation theatre? [10]
(b) Write short notes on artificial respiration? [6]

4. Discuss the principle of Radiation Oncology and Cancer Radiotherapy ? [16]

5. (a) what are the types of modifiers used in regulating the radiation response.Explain
The methods used to design these modifiers in clinical practise? [8]
(b) Write a note on LD-50. [8]

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]


(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ?[6]

7. (a) Explain about the imaging procedures of the thyroid and the cardiovascular
system? [10]
(b) What are the difficulties encountered bin diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic
diseases? [6]

8. (a) Explain in detail about metastatic bone diseases? [8]


(b) Write a note on Gastrointestinal function? [8]

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 3
III B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Describe in detail about blood transfusion. [8]


(b) Discuss about the tests performed before blood transfusion. [8]

2. (a) What are the different types of anesthesia administered to the patients? [8]
(b) Describe the properties of anesthesia gases. [8]

3. (a) Give general principles of measuring the blood flow non invasively? [8]
(b) Give design for an operation theatre for neuro surgical procedures? [8]

4. (a) classify the Tumors based on radiosensitivity with atleast two examples for
each type ? [8]
(b) Explain the effect of oxygen on radiosensitivity of the tumor cell ? [8]

5. (a) Discuss biological effects of radiation in detail. [6]


(b) Write short notes on : [5x2=10]
i. cataract
ii. Leukaemogenesis.

6. Describe in detail the various methods involved in Radiation dosimetry. [16]

7. (a) Discuss nuclear Medical imagine of Skeletal system? [8]


(b) What are the labeled pharmaceuticals used for brain scanning. what are the
clinical situations where nuclear medine has an edge in diagonsis? [8]

8. (a) What are the therapeutic of radio isotopes? Explain. [8]


(b) Write a note on Metastatic bone diseases? [8]

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Code No: RR311103 Set No. 4
III B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆

1. (a) Discuss the types of joints present in the human body. [8]
(b) What is meant by blood transfusion? Explain the safety precautions to be
taken during transfusion. [8]

2. (a) What are the different types of anesthesia administered to the patients? [8]
(b) Describe the properties of anesthesia gases. [8]

3. (a) Discuss the recent trends of invasive and non invasive patient monitoring sys-
tems?
[8]
(b) Write a note on plethysmography? [8]

4. Discuss the principle of Radiation Oncology and Cancer Radiotherapy ? [16]

5. (a) Explain the biological effects of radiation on the ovaries and its harmfulness.
[8]
(b) Explain the term Biomedical Modifiers ? [8]

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]


(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ?[6]

7. Write short notes on imaging procedures of: [16]

(a) Kidney
(b) Throid
(c) Skeletal system.

8. (a) what is Radioimmunoassay and what are its applications in Medical field? [8]
(b) Explain about the distribution of radioactive material within the body? [8]

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