R. No.

Question Paper Code :

31145

Common to M.E. Applied Electronics/M.E. Computer and Communication/ M.E. Communication Systems First Semester

248101 ADVANCED DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (Regulation 2010) Time : Three hours

51
2

Answer ALL questions.

1. 2.

Write Yule-Walker equation.

67
25

PART A (10 2 = 20 marks)

67
{x (n )}

M.E./M.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, JUNE 2011.

The power density spectrum of an AR process

xx (w ) = A (w )

2 w

3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Define Periodogram? How can it be smoothed? Compare Parametric and Non-Parametric methods of spectral estimation. How do find the ML estimate? Write the error criterion for LMS algorithm. Why are FIR filters widely used for adaptive filters? Express the LMS adaptive algorithm. State its properties.

75

16 7

What are the advantages of multistage implementation in multirate signal processing? What is purpose of low pass filter before the down sampler?

10.

51

1 j2w e 2 sequence. Determine the difference equation for generating the AR process when the excitation is white noise. 1 e jw +

2 where w is the variance of the input

51
Maximum : 100 marks is given as

PART B (5 16 = 80 marks) 11. (a) (i)

Let x(n) be a stationary random process with zero mean and autocorrelation rx (k) if the process y(n) = x(n) f(n). where f(n) is the deterministic sequence. Find the mean my(n) and autocorrelation ry(k,l) of the process y(n). (5)

(iii) What do mean stationary of a random process? Explain with an example. (6) Or (b) (i) (ii)

Define power spectral density and list the methods of computing the power spectral density for stationary random process. (8) Consider the ARMA process generated by the difference equation x (n ) = 1.6x (n 1) 0.6x (n 2) + w(n ) + 0.9w(n 1)
(1) (2) Determine the system function of the whitening filter and its poles and zeros. Determine the power density spectrum of {x (n )} . (8)

12.

(a)

(i)

(ii)

51

Show that Barlett estimate of the power spectral density is asymptotically unbiased, the variance of the estimate decrease with the number of data sections and spectrum estimates are consistant. (8) Or

(b)

(i)

16 7

Explain the Levinson Durbin Recursion algorithm for solving Toplitz system of equations using an AR model. (8) How the Levison equation is used to derive the lattice filter structure for FIR digital filters? (8) What is kalman filter? Explain its features. Give applications where Kalman filter is used. Or (8) (8)

(ii)

13.

(a)

(i)

(ii)

75

67
2

51

Obtain Wiener Khintchines relation.

67

(ii)

State and prove Parsevals Theorem.

51

6
(5) (8)

31145

(b)

(i)

(ii)

Use the Levinson recursion to find the predictor polynomial corresponding to the auto correlation sequence R = [2,1,1,2]T . (8)

14.

(a)

(i) (ii)

Noise cancellation Channel equalization. Or

67

Justify the use of adaptive filters instead of conventional filters in applications such as

51

Explain how AR parameters are obtained using Linear Prediction. (8)

(b) 15. (a)

Obtain Widrow-Hopf LMS algorithm. (i)

51
Or 3

What is the need of multirate signal processing? Give few applications. (4)

(b)

(i) (ii)

Describe about sub band coding.

67

(ii)

Explain the interpolation process in time domain and frequency domain. (12)

51

Design a two-stage decimator for the following specifications. D = 100 , Pass band : 0 F 50 , Transition band : 50 F 55,

Ripple : 1 = 10 1 2 = 10 3 , Input sampling rate : 10,000 Hz.

75

16 7

(16)

(16)

(8)

(8)

31145