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FOUNDATION DESIGN
EXHAUST STACK
31 Christy
07:03
08/31/09

ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET


Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers 21562196.xls

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
CONCRETE DESIGN IN UPLIFT Page 31 - 2
For Bolt Circle
cg 8.00 ft longest cg to be considered
radius 2.00 ft radius of tank pads or bolts from CL tank
box 3.54 ft (PI()*radius^2)^0.5
equivalent side of square
arm 4.46 ft

slab_h 2.00 ft depth of slab 21562196.xls


q_ult 0.42 ksf_ult 1.4 * slab_h * 0.15 k/ft3 row 20
Pu 1.9 k_ult force
Mu 4.2 k-ft_ult top reinforcing in tension

LRFD FACTORING '97 UBC


DL 1.31 ksf
wind+DL 2.18 ksf 4.46 3.54
wind 0.87 ksf 8.00
1612.2.1 Basic load combinations with exception 2 -- multiply Figure 31-1 CIRCULAR LOADING PLAN row 30
loads with 1.1 for loads including seismic forces
D 1.309 dead load -- max DL righting moment
L 0 live load or earth pressure
Lr 0 roof live load
S 0 snow
W 0.874 wind
E 0 seismic -- when derived from the DL 1.309 ksf
UBC, use E/1.4 LL 0.000 ksf
T 0 differential settlement Figure 31-2 At-rest DL and LL loads.
H 0 earth pressure row 40
F 0 fluid pressure, load factor = 1.4
f1 1.0 1.0 floors in public assembly, LL >100 psf,
garage 0.5 of other live loads
f2 0.2 0.7 roofs that can't shed snow, 0.2 other

E_ 1.1 multiplier use 1.1 for concrete and masonry


subjected to seismic forces

12-1 2.016 1.1 * 1.4 D wind + DL 2.18 ksf row 50


12-2 1.728 1.1 * (1.2D + 1.6*L +0.5* (L or S))
12-3 2.497 1.1 * (1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S) + (f_1 L or 0.8W)) Figure 31-3 Overturning soil loading profile.
12-4 2.978 1.1 * (1.2D + 1.3W +f_1 L + 0.5(Lr or S ))
12-5a 1.728 1.1 * (1.2D + 1.0E + (f_1 LL_ + f_2 S))
12-6a 2.546 1.1 * (0.9D + 1.0E or 1.3W)
12-6b 2.546 1.1 * (0.9D - 1.0E or 1.3W)
max 2.978 ksf ult
1909.2
9-1 1.833 1.4D + 1.7L
9-2a 2.489 0.75 (1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7W) row 60
9-2b 1.512 1.1 * 0.75 (1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7E)
9-3a 2.314 0.9D + 1.3W
9-3b 1.440 1.1 * (0.9D + 1.3 E)
9-4a 1.833 1.4D + 1.7L + 1.7H
9-4b 1.178 0.9D + 0L + 1.7H
9-5 1.374 0.75 (1.4D + 1.4T + 1.7L)
9-6 1.833 1.4 (D + T)
max 2.489 ksf ult
ratio 1.364 wind + DL ultimate / wind + LL
row 70
CONCRETE DESIGN IN BEARING Page 31 - 3

1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
21562196.xls
-2 row 80
0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5
Figure 31-5 SOIL PRESSURE PROFILE

Figure 31-4 SOIL PRESSURE VIEW

q loaded 1.66 ksf soil pressure loading slab + DL + LL 0.000


q unload 0.000 ksf
3a 19.98 ft 3 * ax or ay or length/width of footing 1.66
L 21 ft length of footing in direction of 3a 1.121 row 90
W 17 ft width of footing perpindicular to direction of 1.453
vessel movement Figure 31-6 SOIL PRESSURE DIAGRAM

h 2.5 ft depth of footing


d 2.17 ft
2.17 ft
ratio 0.89 unitless ratio of LRFD to ASD loads
ratio use 1 unitless use this ratio of LRFD to ASD loads

Moment One row 100


Determine cantilever moment from face of equivalent square. 6.50
Use and averaged soil pressure agains an approximated beam
of width = d.

Cant 1 6.50 ft cantilevered slab approximated


to face of equivalent square
q triangle 1.453 ksf (1 - 2.50 /MIN(21.00, 19.98)) * (1.661 - 0.000)
q rect 0.000 ksf
q avg 1.453 ksf Equivalent
M 30.7 k-ft Rectangle row 110
Mu 30.7 k-ft ult

Figure 31-7 LOADING PLAN


Moment 2 6.5 ft
CG down 6.5 ft baseplate(s) bearing down to loaded edge
FALSE
M -2.7 full triangle

q triangle 1.121 ksf (1 - 6.50 /MIN(21.00, 19.98)) * (1.661 - 0.000)


q rect 0.00 ksf row 120
q 1.121 ksf for reference

M2 15.8 k-ft 6.50 * 2/3 * 1.121 * 6.50 /2


M3 0 k-ft 0.000 * 6.50^2 /2
M sum 15.8 k-ft
Mu 15.8 k-ft ult

Figure 31-8 LOADING PLAN


row 130
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x 0 21 21 1.02 14.5 14.5 13.98 14.5


y 0 0 -1.66 0 0 0.83 0.17 0
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15.03
0.17

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