Name :

Number :

1. A (n) __________ is a push or a pull.

a. Motion c. velocity
b. Acceleration d. force
2. The __________ is the combination of all the forces acting on an object.
a. direction of motion c. force pair
b. inertia d. net force
3. Forces that cancel each other are called __________ forces.
a. Neutral c. balanced
b. Inactivated d. null
4. When balanced forces act on an object, the net force is __________.
a. Positive c. zero
b. Negative d. increased due to friction
5. When unbalanced forces act on an object, __________.
a. the object accelerates c. the net force is zero
b. the object speeds up d. friction becomes greater than the net force
6. __________ is a force that resists motion between two surfaces that are in contact.
a. Resistance c. Inertia
b. Friction d. Acceleration
7. Newton's first law of motion states that __________.
a. an object will remain at rest or keep moving with a constant velocity unless a force acts
on it
b. acceleration is calculated by dividing the force exerted on an object by the mass of the
object
c. when a force acts on an object, its acceleration is in the same direction as the force
d. when a force is applied on an object, there is an equal force applied by the object in the
opposite direction
8. __________ measures an object's tendency to resist changing its motion.
a. Gravity c. Acceleration
b. Mass d. Inertia
9. A ball is thrown straight up in the air. According to Newton's first law of motion, what is the
reason for the ball falling back to Earth?
a. A force has acted on it
b. It is accelerating in the same direction as Earth's gravitational force on it.
c. The change in the ball's acceleration is proportional to the force acting on it.
d. The ball exerts a force on the air surrounding it.
10. What causes a falling skydiver to slow down after the parachute opens?
a. air resistance c. gravity
b. inertia d. reference motion
11. Which of the following types of friction keeps an object at rest?
a. Static c. rolling
b. Sliding d. mobile
12. Newton's second law of motion states that __________.
a. an object will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line with constant speed unless
a force acts on it
b. when a force is applied on an object, there is an equal force applied by the object in the
opposite direction
c. the force on an object can be found by dividing its mass by its acceleration
d. acceleration is calculated by dividing the force exerted on an object by the mass of the
object, and that when a force acts on an object, its acceleration is in the same direction
as the force
13. A change in motion is described by __________.
a. Inertia c. acceleration
b. net force d. speed
14. Which of the following statements is true?
a. An object does not accelerate if it turns and maintains constant speed.
 b. Velocity of a moving object is the distance traveled divided by the time needed to travel
the distance.
c. When speed increases gradually, average speed and instantaneous speed are the same
d. If a moving object slows down, it is accelerating.
15. __________ is the pull that all objects exert on each other.
a. Resistance c. Friction
b. Inertia d. Gravity
16. You are moving a dresser that has a mass of 36 kg; its acceleration is 0.5 m/s2. What is the force
being applied?
a. 72 N c. 35.5 N
b. 1.8 N d. 18 N
17. The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on which of the following?
a. the mass of the larger object
b. the velocities of the objects
c. the mass of the objects and the distance between them
d. the orbits of the objects
18. Gravity causes all object's near Earth's surface to fall with an acceleration of __________.
a. a = F X m c. 9.8 m/s
2
b. 9.8 m/s d. 98 m2/s
19. Which of the following is not an acceleration?
a. stopping your bike at an intersection
b. slowing your bike ride so you can make it up a hill
c. riding your bike faster when you head down a hill
d. riding your bike straight down the street at a constant speed
20. In describing the acceleration given a 2-kg object by a 10-N force acting on it, which of these
units is appropriate?
a. N c. N/kg2
2
b. m/s d. kg/s2

21. Look at the picture!

F1=10 N
m = 20 kg
F2 = 15 N

Calculate acceleration action in object?

22. Mention the Newton’s third law in daily life? (minimal 2)
23. Look at the picture!

Calculate net force (sum force) in action and

direction of net force?

24. When the object gives a force, what happen of object?

25. Give 2 example of application Newton’s first law in daily life?