OSMEA COLLEGES OSMEA ST., MASBATE CITY ELEMENTARY DEPARTMENT 1ST GRADING PERIODIC EXAM SCIENCE, GRADE 5 I.

MULTIPLE CHOICE DIRECTIONS: Answer the following questions. Write the letters of your answer on the space provided.

____________1. Which body system enables human beings to reproduce their own kind? A. digestive system B. skeletal system C. reproductive system D. muscular system ____________2. What are the two important male and female reproductive organs? A. ovaries and eggs B. ovaries and testes C. breast and stomach D. sperm cell and egg cell ____________3. What takes place when a sperm cell meets an egg cell? A. Ovulation B. Menstruation C. Puberty D. Fertilization ____________4. How does the fertilized egg grow? A. by dividing B. by expanding C. by contracting D. by extending ____________5. When do changes in the sex organs occur in boys and girls? A. during puberty B. during babyhood C. during childhood D. never ____________6. Where are egg cells found? A. in the ovaries B. in the testes C. in the stomach D. in the uterus ____________7. How many months does it usually take for a fetus to develop completely? A. about 7 months B. about 9 months C. about 10 months D. about 1 year _____________8. Which of these is a change observed among boys during puberty? A. Voice changes in pitch B. Color of skin changes

C. Breasts become bigger D. Hips become wider _____________9. When a women becomes pregnant, what does she start to have in her womb? A. a new egg cell B. a fertilized egg C. a mature egg cell D. a very young egg _____________10. Which is the order of development of a fertilized egg in a pregnant womans womb? A. zygote-fetus-embryo B. zygote-embryo-fetus C. fetus-zygote-embryo D. fetus-embryo-zygote II. TRUE OR FALSE DIRECTIONS: Write TRUE if the statement is true and FALSE if the statement is false. Write your answer on the space provided.

_____________1. Respiration is the process by which the cells in the body receive oxygen and give off carbon dioxide. _____________2. The first stage of respiration is the external respiration. _____________3. The third stage of respiration is the internal respiration. _____________4. When oxygen is received by the blood and goes to the other cells of the body, therefore it is called internal respiration. _____________5. The main parts of the respiratory system are the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea and lungs. _____________6. Oxygen is one of the waste products of respiration. _____________7. Taking in more air means that you get more carbon dioxide for your blood. _____________8. Inside the lungs are air pockets called alveoli. _____________9. Trachea is the passageway of air to your lungs. _____________10. When you breathe, you take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen which is a waste product. III. SHORT ANSWER DIRECTIONS: Fill in the missing word to complete the statement. Write your answer on the space provided.

_____________1. __________ is the process by which the body gets rid of useless and harmful waste substances. _____________2. Excretion of body wastes is performed by the lungs, skin and __________. _____________3. The different organs of the urinary system are the __________, ureter, bladder and urethra. _____________4. The ___________ is the major organ of the urinary system. _____________5. Most of the body wastes leave the body in the form of ___________. _____________6. The __________ is a tube through which the urine flows from the kidney to the bladder. _____________7. The __________ is the storage organ for the urine until it is expelled through urination.

_____________8. The __________ is a single tube through which the urine comes out of the body. _____________9. The skin gives off ___________, which is a waste product coming from the sweat glands. _____________10. Carbon dioxide and excess water are the waste products when the digested food in the cells is burned to release ____________. IV. MATCHING TYPE DIRECTIONS: Match the information in Column A from Column B. Write only the letter of the correct answer on the space provided. A. diaphragm B. bronchioles C. alveoli D. tiny hairs E. Carbon dioxide F. larynx G. inhalation H. respiration I. trachea J. air

_____________1. The process of taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide. _____________2. A waste product of the process of respiration. _____________3. Air pockets found inside the lungs. _____________4. Passageway of air to the lungs. _____________5. A large dome-shaped muscle which separates _____________6. The voice box, which contains the vocal chords. _____________7. Very tiny tubes found inside the lungs. _____________8. Most important element in our life. _____________9. Traps the dirt as the air passes through the trachea. _____________10. Lungs expands and the chest cavity becomes larger. V.

ESSAY DIRECTIONS: Discuss briefly. Maximum of 5 sentences each. Write your answer on the space provided.

A. You are now beginning to notice changes in your sex organs which are very important parts of your body. How should you take care of them? (5 points) ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ B. Your kidneys are very important organs of your urinary system. How will you take care of your kidneys so that they can stay healthy? (5 points) ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________. Prepared by:

PINTOR, SHEELA MAE L. Teacher