[RULES FOR THE MANUFACTURE, TESTING AND CERTIFICATION OF MATERIALS, July 2009 Steel Castings Chapter 4 Sections 6&7 Table 46.3 Mechanical properties for design purposes (006.61) ‘aril iran tover itor 2% prot ass Nir? peste Vee Temperature °C tooo 20 2500S” as0 500d Cabovnamnen | ma ate ota ato eee ee ee soem Pe 21 Mo Pe ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 65 Nondestructive examination Table 464 Mechanical properties for design purposes (soo 6.6.) estimated 6.5.1 _Thenon-destructve examination of castings i to Everage stresses to rupture in be cared out in accordance wth ihe appropie require 100,000 hours (w/mm2) ments of 17-6 to 1.710 and adltonaly as agreed between the menuaclre, purchaser and Surveyor, com Temperature Type of steal S| axle torlaMo 24crtMo VaceaMolay 66 Mechanical properties for design purposes wo |e - = fo [ae 2 = = 66.1 Nominal valies forthe minimum lower yield or wo | ee a 0,2 percent prot stress at omperatues of 100°C and higher : oe fo | im | 3 tre gvenin Table 4.6.3, These values are intended for design purposes only, and verteation isnot required except for wo | i 100 tse tes Imari comphing wih National or propelayspectcetons fo |e ie fp so where the elevated temperature properties used for design 0 a 129 24 Shed sof mt i tt purposes ar higher than those ven in Table 4.8.3, go fo wm me 66.2 In such cases, a last one tensile test atthe wo | - wm - % proposed design or other agreed temperature is to be made so = 88 = 8 bneach casing or each btchol castings. The test specimen a 8 Is tobe taken fom meteral adacort to that used for tests a ambient temperature, and the test procedure is to be in accordance withthe requirements of Chapter 2. The results of all tests are to comply withthe requirements of the National or proprietary specification, 6.6.3 __ Values for the estimated average stress to rupture in 100 000 hours are given in Table 4.6.4 and may be used for design purposes. Section 7 Ferritic steel castings for low temperature service 7A Scope 7.1.1 This Section gives the requirements for castings in ‘carbon- manganese and nickel allay steels intended for use in liquefied gas piping systems where the design temperature is lower than 0°C, and for other applications where guaranteed impact properties at low temperatures are required. 7.1.2 Where it is proposed to use alternative stee's, particulars of the specified chemical composition, mechanical properties and heat treatment are to be submitted for approval 18,Rotts ror THE MANUFACTURE, TESTING AND CERTIFICATION OF MATERIALS, July 2009 Steel Castings Chapter 4 Sections 78 8 Table 47.1 Chemical composition of feriic steel castings for low temperature service ‘herical companions Type of soot c s Me s P wr Resid max max max max elements Cartonmanganese | 025 060 ores | 00% aos | osom | croas Guo 214i 025 0,60 0,50-0,80 0,025, 0,030 2,00-3,00 Mo0,15 Von Total .60 oan 018 060 oso | 0020 ones 3004400 Table 47.2 Mechanical properties for acceptance purposes: ferrtic steel castings for low temperature service ‘Charpy Wnoich pact test veld sess | Tense Reduction Type o tel cade Ninn? | stengtn cor area Test Average rmeimum | Nim? | seminmam | seminum | temperauze | energy ‘c minum Carbon-manganese | 400 200 1400-550 Fa 0 20 2 ‘20.580 2 3 60 a 460 230 60.610 2 20 (c00 Note oN 490 215 490.640 20 26 “10 ey oN 490 275 490.640 26 08 4 NOTE The et temperature or crbon-manganese seas may be 5°C below the design temperature the tere above °C, wih a maximum test temperate of 20°C. 7.2 Chemical composition 7.5 Non-destructive examination 7.2.1 The chemical composition of ladle samples is to. 7.5.1_The non-destructive examination of castings is to comply with the limits specified in Table 4.7.1. Carbon: manganese steels are to be made by fine grain practice, 7.3 Heat treatment 7.3.1 Castings are to be supplied: (2) normalised; or (b) normalised and tempered; or | () quenched and tempered. 7.4 Mechanical tests 7.4.1 One tensile test and one set of three Charpy Venotch impact test specimens are to be prepared from ‘material representing each casting or batch of castings. 7.4.2 The tensile test is to be carried out at ambient temperature, and the results are to comply with the appropriate requirements given in Table 4.7.2 7.4.3 The average value for impact test specimens is to ‘comply with the appropriate requirements given in Table 4.7.2. (One individual value may be less than the required average value provided that it is not less than 70 per cent of this average value, See Ch 2,1.4 for retest procedure. be carried out in accordance with the appropriate require: ‘ments of 1.7.6 to 1.7.10 and additionally agreed between the ‘manufacturer, purchaser and Surveyor. Section 8 Stainless steel castings 81 Scope 8.1.1 This Section gives the requiements for castings in austenitic and duplex stainless steels for machinery, marine structures, piping systems in ships for iquefied gases, and in bulk chemical tankers. 8.1.2 Austenitic stainless steels castings are suitable for applications where the lowest design temperature is not lower than 165°C. 8.1.3 Duplex stainless steels castings are suitable for applications where the lowest design temperature is above °C. Any requirement to use duplex stainless steels castings below 0°C will be subject to special consideration. 14