Presentation to:

Public Works Government Services Canada

&

Royal Architectural Institute of Canada

Ottawa, ON

GSAs National 3D-4D-BIM Program

Charles Matta, FAIA Director, Federal Buildings & Modernizations Office of the Chief Architect & Capital Construction Programs February 15, 2008

Basic Facts about GSA / PBS

Inventory of 340 million SF in 8,600 buildings nationwide - Owned (approximately 51% of the inventory) - Leased - (approximately 49% of the inventory) - Serving over 1 million government workers in over 100 federal agencies in 2,100 American communities

PBS Inventory/Construction
Do General Purpose Buildings for the Executive and Judicial Branches
Federal Federal Buildings Buildings Border Border Stations Stations Courthouses Courthouses Warehouses Warehouses

Also Do Requested Transfer Projects

Laboratories Laboratories (FDA) (FDA) Correctional Correctional (Bureau (Bureau of of Prisons) Prisons) Museums Museums (Air (Air & & Space) Space) Education/Training Education/Training (UDC) (UDC)
Civil Civil Works Works VA VA Hospitals Hospitals Legislative/AOC Legislative/AOC Embassies Embassies

We Dont Do
Military Military Bases Bases Post Post Offices Offices NASA, NASA, DOE DOE Facilities Facilities DOI DOI Monuments/Parks Monuments/Parks

Federal Construction Program

Capital and Minor Projects
Design, Construction, M&I Funding

FY2003 New $717M R&A $951M

FY2004 $721M $964M

FY2005 $696M $886M

FY2006 $792M $861M

FY2007 $701M $618M

Total $1.66B

$1.68B

$1.57B

$1.65B $1.31B

Repairs and Alterations project dollars are likely to continue to outsize the New Construction program after DHS phase

GSAs Project Portfolio

209 Active Major Projects, $12.425 Billion

Current Capital Program

209 projects in 11 regions with a total value of approximately $12.425 B (as of November 19, 2007) 71 are new construction projects
26 of these projects are new courthouses or a new courthouse annex. 19 are new buildings or lab buildings. 26 are new border stations

94 are renovation projects (several are multi phase)

89 are federal buildings modernizations (including space for judiciary). 3 are federal courthouse modernizations 2 are border station modernizations

44 are lease projects

42 are federal buildings 2 are federal courthouses

Capital Program Delivery Methods

Typical - Based Upon Construction Cost
30 - 40% - Construction Manager at Risk - (CMc)
CM Works With Design Team to Optimize Design CM Guarantees Award, Typically at 75% Design

5 - 10% - Design-Build (all Bridging) - (DB)

Design Excellence A-E Develops Concept/DD DB Firm Selected Using Greatest Value Criteria DB Team Develops Construction Documents

50 - 60% - Traditional (Design-Bid-Build) - (DBB)

Design Excellence A-E Team Develops Concept A-E Team Develops Construction Documents Const. Award Based On Greatest Value Criteria Some Involve Design Competitions

Capital Program Objectives

Meet customer needs Address building needs Consider market conditions Maintain stakeholder confidence

Business Challenges 1. Human Capital 2.Space Measurement 3. Market Conditions 4.Maintain Stakeholder Confidence

The Business Case

GSAs National 3D-4D-BIM Program PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program Strategy Overview
1. Full Adoption FY2007 Interoperability Foster competition Portfolio Planning Call Spatial Measurement Validation 2. Venture Capital Board 3D Laser Scanning 3. Established Champions in Regions 4. BIM Guide published 5. Education and Public outreach 6. Collaboration and Partnering with leading academic institutions

GSAs National 3D-4D-BIM Program PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

FedBizOpps:
For all prospectus projects receiving design funding in FY2007 and beyond, a spatial program Building Information Model will be the minimum requirement for all new and modernization projects that will be submitted to Commissioner of the Public Buildings Service for Final Concept approvals.

Scope of Work:
check with OCA for latest template and advice on customization

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

GSAs National 3D-4D-BIM Program

From introduction, to pilots and technology/standard development, to policy and budget and guidance, to program and project deployment and supports 60+ Projects To Date 10+ 20+ 35+ pilots completed projects underway projects with Office of Chief Architect supports

The Value of 3D, 4D, and BIM

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program The Many Facets and Applications of BIM:

With respect to Industry Trends, Maturity, and Value

3D Visualization (Customer Communication/Mockup/Urban Study) 3D Clash Detection and Coordination 3D Production (Drawings and Fabrications) 3D Laser Scanning 4D Phasing (Tenants Move, Construction Sequence) Space/Program Validation Energy Simulation Circulation (occupants/vehicles), Egress, and Ingress Validation Acoustic Simulation Quantity Takeoff And more

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

3D Coordination
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

BIMSpatial
Space: 089 NC1st

4D Phasing

2 4 6 BIMEnergy

-10

10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24

3D Laser Scanning

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

PrioritiesThe GSA BIM Guide Series

01Overview 02Spatial Program Validation 033D Imaging 044D Phasing 05Energy Performance and Operation 06Circulation and Security Validation 07Building Elements

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

Business Question:

How does PBS validate whether the design meets our program during concept phase?

Space Measurement Gross Building Area Gross Design Area Usable Area Rentable Area

Efficiency Volume Public/Private Ratio Fenestration Ratio Skin to Floor Ratio

Portfolio/Property Management STAR space type STAR space category Agency Bureau Code

Basis for Spatial Program Validaiton During Early Project Phases

GSA Business Assignment Guide (2005) ANSI-BOMA Standard (1996) Regions SDM Formatting Standard

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

The Drive for Open Standard

BIM-Authoring Vendors Autodesk & Inopso
Architectural Desktop

Autodesk Revit Bentley Architecture Graphisoft ArchiCAD Onuma Planning Stm. BIM-Viewing/Analysis Solibri Model Checker

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

Space Object Space Name Space Number (ID) Occupant Org. Name Client Space Type

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

Our BIM-analysis tools incorporate design expertise in the analysis process

We developed spatial program BIM analysis tools that: Incorporate ANSI/BOMA rules and spatial measurement expertise Automatically analyze the spatial program for efficiency ratios and area calculations Produce tenant stacking plans and reports

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

Automated Spatial BIM Report

Our BIM Report Contains:
3,020 3,437 2,936 7,091 2,328 2,108 2,221 2,251 1,676 27,067 108,020 97,583 91,742 64,354 68,169 66,078 63,199 67,476 49,915 Basement 676,534

Floor Area Calculations (in sf)

Floor Basement Ground Floor First Floor Second Floor Third Floor Fourth Floor Fifth Floor Sixth Floor Seventh Floor BUILDING

Gross Building Area Gross Measured Area 118,823 107,954 153,767 77,037 74,512 74,512 74,512 74,512 59,239 814,870 111,039 101,020 94,678 71,445 70,497 68,186 65,419 69,727 51,591 703,602 Usable Areas

Floor Rentable Major Vertical Penetration Area

Floor Calculations Tenant Stacking Plans ANSI/BOMA Stacking Plans

Floor Basement Ground Floor First Floor Second Floor Third Floor Fourth Floor Fifth Floor Sixth Floor Seventh Floor BUILDING

Floor Office Area 61,778 71,380 74,144 50,622 52,960 52,075 47,409 52,224 38,616 501,207

USF/GSF 51.99% 66.12% 48.22% 65.71% 71.08% 69.89% 63.63% 70.09% 65.19% 61.51%

Floor Building Common Area 26,395 4,122 3,473 3,565 2,801 2,538

Floor Usable Area 88,176 75,513 79,020 55,847 55,764 54,613

INSERT STACKING FIGURE HERE

2,579 1,484 3,795 50,752 50,363 53,718 42,462 555,477

Ongoing 3D-4D-BIM Projects led by OCA: PBS National 3D-4D-BIM Program

Spatial Program Validation Region 4 Region 5 Region 6 R11/NCR Tuttle Annex, GA Dirksen Federal Building, IL (and laser as well) Cedar Rapids Courthouse, IA 1800 F Street GSA Central Office, DC HCHB Dept of Commerce, DC St. Elizabeths Campus, DC (candidate; led by NCR)

Region 10 Edith Green Federal Office, OR

Laser Scanning of 26 Federal Plaza 2 days of scanning in parallel with 2.5 days of surveying covers plaza area, parking ramps, upper parking level, and exposed parking utilities 5 weeks to convert points into 3D model (about 40 hours of actual modeling) accuracy from 3 feet to 150 feet

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

St. Elizabeths Campus [NCR Portfolio]

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

St. Elizabeths Campus [NCR Portfolio]

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

HistoricBrooklyn GPO

PBS 3D-4D-BIM Program

HistoricBrooklyn GPO

PBS National 3D-4D-BIM Program Pilot Project Salt Lake City Federal Courthouse, Utah

Conventional
PERIMITER

vs.
ROOMS

BIM

CORE

SPACES ZONES
1000 M W 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PBS National 3D-4D-BIM Program Pilot Project Salt Lake City Federal Courthouse, Utah

Energy Use Breakdown

HVAC, other electricity (fans) 9% DHW 10% Equipment 8%
HVAC, other electricity (fans) 29% DHW Equipment 0% 9%

Lighting 20%

Space Heating 48%

Lighting 11% Space Cooling 7%

Space Heating 44%

Space Cooling 5%

1000 M W 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

VisualDOE Breakdown of Energy Use

Riuska Breakdown of Energy Use

Sustaining a National Program

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

GSAs One-Stop Center of Expertise

Office of Chief ArchitectResources for 3D, 4D, BIM Strategy, Policy, and Tactics Program and Pilot Funding Development, Implementation, Standardization Solicitation and Scope of Work Internal Knowledge Portal (SOW, metrics, case studies) Training Opportunities (high-level, software trials, and tutorials) Public Outreach www.gsa.gov/bim: BIM Guides, GSA BIM Champions, Sign Up

PBS OCA 3D-4D-BIM Program

BIM benefits to GSA

Improve Design Document as-built conditions Reduce Change orders due to errors and omissions Enhance Design visualization, coordination and communication Improve project delivery Better address Facility Management

http://www.gsa.gov/bim

Thank you
Charles Matta, FAIA Director, Federal Buildings & Modernizations Office of the Chief Architect and Capital Construction Programs For more information visit: www.gsa.gov