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Foreword
Page1
References
Page2
Objectives
Page3
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Page4
BTS MS
Um
Abis
PDN
Page5
V9R3C001
V9R1C01
V9R1C03
R1
R3
R8
Page6
Maximum of traffic: 13,000 Erl; BHCA : 3,500,000 Maximum number of subscribers 650,000
Page7
2048TRX BM+TC
+
BM TC
2048TRX
Page8
G O I U A G X P U M
G O I U A G X P U M
G O I U A G X P U T
G O I U A G X P U T
G E P U G G T N U
G G E E O M UG O M UI P G U U G B G G G G G G D D D T S S P P P N C C U U U U U U P X X
G E I U B G D P U X
G E I U B G G C U
G E I U B G G C U
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
PCU6000
BSC6000
Page9
A Interface Over IP
G O G U A
G O U a
IP route transmitting
protocol function Supply 2 optical ports Support IP over GE
Abis
G F G U B G O G U B
Interface
Over IP
Page10
P E U a
E1/T1
Supply 32E1/T1
G E H U B
Page11
Flexible configuration
Based on E1/T1 or STM-1 networking, the BSC6000 and the BTSs can use the star, chain, and tree networking modes
The configuration for the Circuit Switched domain (CS) service and
Packet Switched domain (PS) service is flexible. The system can be configured according to different requirements on voice and data services in different phases of network construction
Page12
Page13
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Page14
Contents
2. Hardware Structure
2.1 Rack
2.2 Subrack 2.3 Board
Page15
Structure of Rack
GBCR: GSM BSC Control Processing Rack GBSR: GSM BSC Service Processing Rack
Page16
GBCR
Power distribution box
Cabling subrack
Fan box
Subrack
KVM
LAN Switch
GBAM
Page17
GBSR
GBSR (GSM BSC Service Processing Rack ): It is only configured with service subracks
Subrack
Page18
Fan Box
Monitors the running status of the fans in the fan box Reports the working status of the fan box to GSCU Detects the temperature of the fan box with a temperature sensor Shows the current status of fan box and alarms through LED
Page19
Checks two channels of - 48 V input voltage Detects one route of external temperature sensor; detects one route of external humidity sensor; detects two lightning protection components; detects the status of six distributed-power output switches
Reports the status of the power distribution box and exchanges O&M information with the GSCU
Page20
Subrack
Fan box
Board
A backplane is in the middle of the subrack, and boards are inserted from the front and the
Cabling Trough
Both the front subrack and the rear subrack provide 14 slots
Front of subrack
Rear of subrack
Subrack Type
Generally, both the GMPS and GEPS are referred to the BM subrack, and the GTCS is referred to as the TC subrack
Page22
modes:
BM/TC separated-- In BM/TC separated configuration mode, the BSC consists of the GMPS/GEPS and GTCS. The GTCS can be
Page23
Type of PCU
PCU
The external PCU is an independent network element that provides PS service processing functions. It communicates with the BSC over the Pb interface, and communicates with the SGSN over the Gb interface
The built-in PCU is the GDPUP, which provides PS service processing functions. The GDPUP is configured in the GMPS/GEPS
Page24
Example
BTS
Abis
GMPS/GEPS
Ater
GTCS
A
MSC TC
BM
Cb
CBC
LMT
Page25
SubrackGMPS
One BSC6000 is configured with one GMPS in the GBCR. The fully configured GMPS can hold 512 TRXs
Page26
SubrackGMPS(BM/TC separated)
Rear board
G E I U T
G E I U T
G E P U G
G E P U G
G O M U
G O M U
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
Backplane
G X P U M
00
Front board
G X P U M
01
G X P U T
02
G X P U T
03
G T N U
04
G T N U
05
G S C U
06
G S C U
07
G D P U P
08
G D P U P
09 10 11
G G C U
12
G G C U
13
Page27
GTCS
Page28
GTCS-E1 Transmission
Rear board
G E I U T
G E I U T
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
G E I U A
Backplane G T N U
00 01 02 03 04
Front board
G T N U
05
G S C U
06
G S C U
07 08 09
G D P U X
10
G D P U X
11
G D P U X
12
G D P U X
13
Page29
GTCS-Optical Transmission
Rear board
G E I U T
G E I U T
G E I U T
G E I U T
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
Backplane G D P U X
00 01 02
Front board
G D P U X
03
G T N U
04
G T N U
05
G S C U
06
G S C U
07
G D P U X
08
G D P U X
09
G D P U X
10
G D P U X
11
G D P U X
12
G D P U X
13
Page30
SubrackGMPS(BM/TC combined)
BM/TC seperated BM/TC combined
Page31
SubrackGMPS(BM/TC combined)
Rear board
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G E P U G
G E P U G
G O M U
G O M U
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
Backplane
G X P U M
00
Front board
G X P U M
01
G X P U T
02
G X P U T
03
G T N U
G T N U
G S C U
G S C U
G D P U P
08
G D P U P
09
G D P U X
10
G D P U X
11
G G C U
G G C U
04
05
06
07
12
13
Page32
SubrackGEPS
Compared with the GMPS, the GEPS is not configured with the GGCU and GOMU
Page33
SubrackGEPS(BM/TC separated)
14 15 16 G E I U T 17 G E I U T 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
Backplane G X P U M
00
Front board
G X P U M
01
G X P U T
02
G X P U T
03
G T N U
04
G T N U
05
G S C U
06
G S C U
07
G D P U P
08
G D P U P
09
G D P U P
10 11 12 13
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SubrackGEPS(BM/TC combined)
Rear board
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G O I U A
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G E I U B
G D P U X
G D P U X
Backplane
G X P U M
00
Front board
G X P U M
01
G X P U T
02
G X P U T
03
G T N U
04
G T N U
05
G S C U
06
G S C U
07
G D P U P
08
G D P U P
09
G D P U P
10
G D P U X
11
G D P U X
12
G D P U X
13
Page35
Board- GGCU
Configured in slots 12 and 13 in the GMPS (active/standby mode) provides synchronous timing signals for the system
Reserved Reserved Reserved Synchronization clock signal input port, used to input one route of external 2.048 MHz signal and 2.048 Mbit/s code stream signals
RJ45
Page36
Board- GTNU
Provides 128 K *128 K TDM switching Allocates TDM network resources, establishes and releases radio links
Port Function TDM high-speed serial port, used to connect the GTNUs between subracks Matching
connector DB14
TDM 0-5
Page37
Board- GSCU
Performs maintenance management Provides a GE platform for the subrack Provides clock information for the other boards in the same subrack except the GGCU in the GMPS
Port Function 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet ports, used to connect subracks RJ45 Matching Connector
10/100/1000
BASE-T 09
10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet ports, used to connect 10/100/1000 GBAM/GOMU (Only the main subrack is connected with BASE-T 1011 the GBAM/GOMU) COM Debugging port Clock source port, used to receive the 8 kHz clock signals CLKIN from the panel of the GGCU TESTOUT Clock test signal port, used to output clock test signals
SMB male
Page38
Board- GXPUM
Paging control Voice call control Packet service control Handover Power control
Port
10/100/1000 BASEs- T0-3
Function
GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved
Page39
Board- GXPUT
the system
Port
Function
Matching connector
RJ45
Page40
CPU-XPUa
Board CPU Number
CPU0
GXPUM CPU3 CPU1
CPU2
CPUX ,CS service processing GXPUT CPU0/1/2/3
14
15
16 G O I U T
17 G O I U T
18
19
20 21 G O M U
22 23 G O M U
24 G E I U B
25 G E I U B
26 G E I U B
27 G E I U B
Backplane
G X P U M 00 G X P U M 01 G X P U T 02 G X P U T 03 G T N U 04 G T N U 05 G S C U 06 G S C U 07 08 09 10 11 G G C U 12 G G C U 13
Page41
Board- GDPUC/X
Indicator Color Status On for one second and off for one second On for 0.125 second and off for 0.125 second RUN Green On for 2 seconds and off for 2 seconds On Off Meaning The board is working normally The board is in loading state The board is testing There is power supply but the board is faulty
Off
ALM Red On (or flashing) On ACT Green
Off
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Board- GDPUP
Page43
BoardGOMU
Color Status Green On for 1s and off for 1s On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s On for 2s and off for 2s Steady on Steady off ALM Red On (or flashing) Steady off ACT Green Steady on Steady off OFFLINE Blue On Off On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s HD Green Flashing
Steady off
LED RUN
Page44
GEIU/GOIU works in active/standby mode and can be categorized into the following types :
The GEIUB/GOIUB is the Interface Unit for the Abis interface The GEIUP/GOIUP is the Interface Unit for the Pb interface The GEIUT/GOIUT is the Interface Unit for the Ater interface
TX
RX
E1/T1(24~31)
LOS
E1/T1(16~23)
Interface E1/ T1
E1/T1(8~15)
0-31
E1/T1(0~7)
The E1/ T1 port,0 ~31 of the used to transmit DB44 and receive E1/ T1 signals on routes 0-31
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
2M 0-1
2.048 MHz clock source output port, used to output the extracted line clock as the system clock source
2.048 MHz clock output port, used to output the testing clock of the system
TESTOUT
PARC
PARC
Page45
TX
RX
E1/T1(24~31)
LOS
E1/T1(16~23)
Interface
E1/T1(8~15)
Function
Transmitting optical port Receiving optical port 155.52 Mbit/s 155.52 Mbit/s
Matching connector
LC connector
RX TX
E1/T1(0~7)
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
2M 0-1
2.048 MHz clock source output port, used to output the extracted line clock as the system clock source 2.048 MHz clock output port, used to output the testing clock of the system
Page46
PARC
PARC
TESTOUT
Board- GEIU
75 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON
120 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
S3 S4 S5 S6
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Page48
Contents
3. System Logical Structure
Page49
Page50
Page51
The TDM access bearer unit provides TDM bearers for the services on
the A, Abis and Ater interface. Each board has the same hardware structure that contains backplane and sub board. By loading software, the functions of A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interface can be enabled
Page52
GTNU (active)
GTNU (standby)
Board
Board
Board
Connection between a board and the active GTNU through a backplane TDM path Connection between a board and the standby GTNU through a backplane TDM path
Page53
interconnections
Subrack 1
Subrack 4
Subrack 2
Subrack 3
Page54
Page55
Inter-Subrack Interconnections
GMPS
GTNU
0#
GTNU
GEPS
GTNU
3#
GTNU
interconnections of
GTNU crossover cables when four service subracks are configured
GEPS
GTNU
1#
GTNU
GEPS
GTNU
2#
GTNU
Page56
GE Switching Subsystem
The Gigabit Ethernet (GE) switching subsystem performs GE switching of signaling and O&M interface, packet message switching
The GSCU performs operation and maintenance of its subrack and provides GE switching for the other boards in the same subrack
GSCU (active)
GSCU (standby)
Board
Board
Board
Intra-Subrack Connection
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page57
GE Switching Unit
GEPS
GTCS
GEPS
GMPS
GTCS
GTCS
GEPS
GTCS
Page58
GE Switching Interconnection
GMPS/GSCU
GE 0
GE TRUNK1
GE 1
GSCU0
GE 0
GSCU1
GE TRUNK2
GE 2 GE 3
1GEPS
GE 1
GE 4
GE 0 GE 1
GE TRUNK3
GE 5
GSCU0
GSCU1
GE TRUNK4
GE 6 GE 7
GE 0 GE 1
3GEPS
GE 8
GE 0
GE 1
GE TRUNK4
GE 9
GTCS Centre
GE TRUNK5
GE 10
GBAM/ GOMU
LMT
GE TRUNK6 CPU FE
GE 11
M2000
FE
LanSwitch
Page59
The number of configured GDPUPs and the number of configured GDPUXs depend on the traffic
Page60
In BM/TC separated configuration mode, the GDPUX configured in the GMPS/GEPS performs IP packet-TRAU conversion and forwarding; the GDPUX configured in the GTCS performs voice coding/decoding and rate matching
Page61
Page62
Page63
Page64
as follows:
GXPUM and GXPUT configured in the GMPS/GEPS GBAM/GOMU GSCU configured in the GTCS
Page65
Physically the BSC interface processing subsystem consists of the interface boards and the GXPUM.
Logically, the BSC interface processing subsystem consists of the following units: Abis interface processing unit, A interface processing unit, Ater interface processing unit, Pb interface processing unit, Gb interface processing unit, and Cb interface processing unit.
Page66
Traffic Processing
Page67
Clock Subsystem
The BSC clock subsystem consists of the GGCU and the clock processing units in each subrack.
BITS clock and line clock Each clock source either has one backup source or does not
Page68
Page69
Page70
GEPS
GSCU GSCU
2 1
8 1
CLKIN
CLKIN
GEPS
GSCU GSCU
CLKIN
1
CLKIN
W2 X2 W1 X1 W3 X3
8 1
Page71
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Page72
Contents
4. System Signal Flow
4.1 BSC CS Signal Flow
4.2 BSC PS Signal Flow 4.3 BSC Signaling Flow 4.4 BSC OM Signal Flow 4.5 BSC Alarm Channel
Page73
MS
BTS
G E I U B
Abis
G T N U
G E I U T
Ater
G E I U T
G T N U
G D P U X
G E I U A
MSC A
GMPS/GEPS
GTCS
E1/T1 cable
Page74
MS
BTS
Abis
G E I U B
G T N U
G D P U X
G E I U A
MSC A
GMPS/GEPS
Abis Board is GEIUB/GOIUB E1/T1 cable Backplane TDM Switching Backplane GE Switching
Page75
MS
BTS
G T N U
G D P U P
GMPS/GEPS
G S C U
G E P U G
Gb
SGSN
Abis
Front Board
Rear Board
Page76
MS
BTS
G T N U
GMPS/GEPS
G E I U P
Pb
PCU Gb
SGSN
Abis
Front Board
E1/T1 cable
Backplane TDM Switching Backplane GE Switching
Page77
Rear Board
MS
BTS
G E I U B
Abis
G S C U
GMPS/GEPS
G X P U M
Page78
A over TDM
The signals are processed through the MTP2, and then sent to the GXPUM in the mode of internal signaling flow
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U T
Ater
G E I U T
G T N U
G E I U A
MSC
GMPS/GEPS
GTCS
E1/T1 cable
Page79
A over TDM
Through the processing of MTP2 model, it will be transmitted to GXPUM as intra-signal;
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U A
MSC
GMPS/GEPS
E1/T1 cable
Backplane TDM Switching Backplane GE Switching
Page80
Gb Signal Flow
G X P U M
G S C U
GMPS/GEPS
G E P U G
Gb
SGSN
Page81
Main GTCS
M
T
G O M U
G S C U
G S C U
Service board
GE on the backplane
Inter-subrack Cable
G S C U
GEPS
Service board
G S C U
GTCS
Page82
G O M U
G S C U
E I U T
Service board Service board
Main GTCS
E I U T
G S C U
Service board
GE on the backplane Inter-subrack Cable
HDLC
G S C U
GEPS
Service board
G S C U
GTCS
Page83
Service Board
GMPS
Hardware is GBAM/GOMU
G S C U
E1/T1 cable Backplane TDM Switching Backplane GE Switching
Service
Board
GEPS
Page84
Connection scheme
Alarm box
Serial Cable
Page85
Report Alarms
Generate Sounds&Lights
BTS
Service board
GSCU
GOMU
LMT Convert
Alarm box
Page86
Service board
GSCU
GOMU
LMT Convert
Alarm box
GEIUT
HDLC Link
Page87
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Page88
Single GDPUX/GDPUC supplies 960 voice circuits coding/decoding (960(FR) at most), 960(HR) at most), GDPUX/ GDPUC work as resource pool in subrack
DPUX supports 3740 voice circuits frame conversion or transmission between TRAU/IP/HDLC and TRAU
Page89
GXPUM/GXPUT
GXPUM must be inserted in 0&1 slots of GMPS/GEPS fixedly; GXPUT is inserted in 2&3 slots of GMPS/GEPS by requirement, when the TRX of current subrack is less than 256, GXPUT may not be
Interface Specification
A: GOIUA/GEIUA are configured 5 groups per subrack at most, if A interface uses optical transport, single subrack could access 9600 CIC
at most
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page90
Built-in PCU
Page91
Page92
External PCU
Built-in GOMU
GOIUA is the A interface
board
Page93
Built-in PCU
Built-in GOMU
GOIUA is the A
interface board
Page94
Page95
Page96
Page97
Scene One
BM/TC separated
BM/TC combined
Page98
Scene Two
G O I U A G X P U M
G O I U A G X P U M
G O I U A G X P U T
G O I U A G X P U T
G E P U G G T N U
G G E E O M UG O M UI P G U U G B G G G G G G D D D T S S P P P N C C U U U U U U P X X
G E I U B G D P U X
G E I U B G G C U
G E I U B G G C U
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Page99
Summary
Describe functions of logical structure and cable connections in every logical part
Page100
Thank you
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