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  • His Low-Cost Cordless Bug Can Transmit Voice Signals in FM

    Transféré par

    Devadas
    1K vues3 pages
    This low-cost cordless bug can transmit voice signals in FM band ( 88-108MHz ) up to about 250 meters. Which can be heard on any ordinary Fm radio. The rated power of the transmitter with operating voltage of 3 volts is about 5mW. One of the most important features of this project is the use of standard components. Since restrictions apply to FM transmitters in some countries, you will have to find out the laws in your locality before commencing construction.

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    His Low-cost Cordless Bug Can Transmit Voice Signals in FM

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    This low-cost cordless bug can transmit voice signals in FM band ( 88-108MHz ) up to about 250 meters. Which can be heard on any ordinary Fm radio. The rated power of the transmitter with operating voltage of 3 volts is about 5mW. One of the most important features of this project is the use of standard components. Since restrictions apply to FM transmitters in some countries, you will have to find out the laws in your locality before commencing construction.

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    1K vues3 pages

    His Low-Cost Cordless Bug Can Transmit Voice Signals in FM

    Transféré par

    Devadas
    This low-cost cordless bug can transmit voice signals in FM band ( 88-108MHz ) up to about 250 meters. Which can be heard on any ordinary Fm radio. The rated power of the transmitter with operating voltage of 3 volts is about 5mW. One of the most important features of this project is the use of standard components. Since restrictions apply to FM transmitters in some countries, you will have to find out the laws in your locality before commencing construction.

    Droits d'auteur :

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 3

    FM BUG

    T his low-cost cordless bug can transmit voice signals in FM band ( 88-108MHz ) up to about 250
    meters. Which can be heard on any ordinary Fm radio. The rated power of the transmitter with
    operating voltage of 3 volts is about 5mW. One of the most important features of this project is the
    use of standard components. Since restrictions apply to FM transmitters in some countries, you will
    have to find out the laws in your locality before commencing construction.

    C8
    R1 R4 R5 ANT 0.1
    C6
    27K 10K 39K L1 68p
    R3 C4 4T SW1
    VC1 33p
    1M On/Off
    2-22p

    R2 C2
    15K 0.1 C7
    15p

    Q1 Q2 C5
    C1 3V
    BC547 BF494 10p
    47n BATTERY

    Mic C3 R6 L1 = 4Turns, 24swg copper


    Electret microphone 1n 150 wire , 3mm air core
    Antenna = 80cm wire

    A bug is a transmitter which


    can transmit audio or video. A
    bug should be small and easy to
    is a microphone preamplifier built
    around BC548 transistor.

    hide. The purpose of a bug is to The next stage is a VHF oscil-


    hear conversation that you are not lator wired around another BF494.
    suppose to hear. It is not a big The 27K microphone load resistor
    deal, half of the American popula- determines the gain of the micro-
    phone. The 47n and 15K couples
    tion has been bugged during the
    the microphone to the input of the
    last year by several well known
    · FEATURES first stage. Transistor Q2, capaci-
    intelligence's and also by unknown
    tors C3,C4,VC1 C5,C6,resistors
    · Low current consumption. intelligence's. This miniature trans-
    R5,R6 and inductor L1 form an FM
    mitter is easy to construct and it's
    · Good transmitting range. oscillator that operates at a fre-
    DEVADAS.K quency of around 98 MHz Variable
    · Excellent audio quality. -capacitor VC1 allows the oscilla-
    transmissions can be picked up on
    · High frequency stability. any standard FM radio. It has a tor frequency to be adjusted be-
    range of up to 1/4-Km (250 me- tween 88 and 108MHz. The carrier
    · Up to 10 days battery life frequency of an oscillator is deter-
    ters) or more, depending on the
    line-of-sight, obstructions by large mined by the capacity of C4, VC1
    in conjunction with the inductance
    buildings, etc. It is great for room
    of the coil L1. Capacitor C6 helps
    monitoring, baby listening, nature
    in frequency tuning and C7 is an
    research, etc The circuit com-
    antenna coupling capacitor.
    prises two stages. The first stage

    Page 1
    FM BUG

    PARTS LIST
    EBC BEC
    TRANSISTOR
    Q1— BC547
    Q2— BF494 BC547 BF494
    RESISTOR
    R1— 27K
    R2— 15K
    R3— 1M
    R4— 10K 33 33
    R5—39K
    R6— 150Ω
    CAPACITOR Ordinary NPO

    C1— 47n (0.047µF) Polyester


    C2— 0.1µF Polyester
    Test and tune
    C3— 1n (0.001µF) NPO Ceramic disk
    C4— 33P NPO Ceramic disk Connect the Transmitter to the battery. Turn on a nearby
    C5— 10P NPO Ceramic disk FM radio and tune to a quiet spot (no station using that fre-
    quency) on the dial somewhere between 90 and 95MHz.
    C6— 68P NPO Ceramic disk
    Adjust VC1 and L1 until you do hear the bug. First adjust
    C7— 15P NPO Ceramic disk
    VC1 for the best reception, and then fine tune the radio.
    C8— 0.1µF Ceramic disk
    Transmitting range — field test
    MIC— Condenser MIC
    VC1— Trimmer 2-22p Philips pocket radio — 75m
    L1— 4Turns, 24SWG, 3mm diameter air core,
    Enameled Copper Wire
    Nokia cell phone radio — 150m

    ANT— 80cm Insulated Copper Wire Icom IC-R5 wide band receiver — 250m
    Battery— Two, UM4 — AAA Cell 1.5V each
    SW1— On/Off switch
    One AAA Battery holder

    Capacitor 4.7pF 15pF 47pF Working voltage R1 R4 R6


    C7 3V 27K 10K 150Ω
    Range * ** *** 6V 39K 15K 270Ω
    Stability *** ** * 9V 47K 22K 470Ω

    Working voltage 3V 6V 9V
    Range 250m 500m 750m

    Page 2
    FM BUG

    Bug PCB Layout

    Bug Component Layout

    40mm

    15mm

    Actual size 40mm x 15mm

    Drill hole 0.8mm

    Copyright © 2009 Devadas.K. All rights reserved. Please consider the environment before printing this document.

    Page 3

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