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ALPHATRON MARINE BV SCHAARDIJK 23 3063 NH ROTTERDAM HAVEN 115 THE NETHERLANDS P.O. BOX 21003 3001 AA ROTTERDAM THE NETHERLANDS T DIRECT +31 (0)10-4534068 F DIRECT +31 (0)10-4529214 E COMMUNICATIE@ALPHATRONMARINE.NL RABOBANK 38.18.29.065 KVK 24182635
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Introduction............................................................................ 5
General description................................................................ 6
Mechanical drawing ................................................................. 6 Inside the AlpaConnect 48........................................................ 8 Power supply and alarm relay connection ................................... 8 Power supply....................................................................... 9 Alarm relay ......................................................................... 9 Fuses ............................................................................... 10 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.3.1 1.1.3.2 1.1.3.3
1.1.3.4 Fan drive .......................................................................... 10 1.1.4 Connecting extension lines and trunk lines ............................... 10
System components .............................................................16 Installation wiring diagram ....................................................16 Principle of operation ............................................................17 Technology ....................................................................18 Making calls using analogue telephones ................................18 Satellite calls ..................................................................18 Call Data Management ......................................................18 Public address calls ..........................................................18 Alarm distribution ............................................................18 Command group calls .......................................................19 Time distribution .............................................................19 Power supply arrangement.................................................19 Key system operational features ............................................19
1.5
2.
2.1 2.2
2.3 2.4
3.
3.1 3.2
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Power consumption (approximately at 28 V DC) .......................24 Extension lines .....................................................................24 Trunk lines ..........................................................................24 Environment ........................................................................24
4.
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9
5.
5.1
5.2
CP1 ....................................................................................34
5.3
CP2 ....................................................................................35
5.4
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5.4.4.1.1 2 wire analogue trunk interface ....................................... 41 5.4.4.1.2 Audio In/Out interface .................................................... 41 5.4.4.2 RS485 / RS422 jumper settings ........................................... 41 5.4.4.3 Master / slave FIO selection ................................................ 41 5.4.5 Lines connector..................................................................... 42
5.5
5.6
6.
6.1
Service ..................................................................................50
Preventive maintenance ........................................................50 6.1.1 The physical installation ....................................................50 6.1.2 File system of the CP board disk ..........................................50 6.1.3 Disk space checkouts ........................................................50 6.1.4 Call data maintenance ......................................................50 List of recommended spare parts............................................50 Equipment required to perform service....................................50
Trouble shooting, a step by step approach...............................51 6.4.1 Power supply check ..........................................................51 6.4.2 CP board check ...............................................................51 6.4.3 FIO master board check ....................................................51 6.4.4 Extension board and FIO board check ...................................52 6.4.5 Checking that the AlphaConnect 48 is operating ......................52
6.4.5.1 6.4.5.2 6.4.5.3 Checking extension lines: ...............................................52 Checking trunk lines. .....................................................52 If nothing seems to work ................................................53
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1. Introduction
The AlphaConnect 48 is a fully digital integrated telephone exchange and on board communication system. The system integrates the below communication functions: Telephone exchange Public address system Command system (Talk back) Alarm distribution Time distribution and wakeup Call Data Management (registering satellite calls)
The equipment fits into a 400x300x200 mm box protected to category IP22, and its supply is 24VDC and 115/230V AC (optional). The AlphaConnect 48 has been developed to conform with the International Electrotechnical Commission standard IEC 60945 equipment class B (protected). This manual holds an overall system description, followed by a technical manual for the AlphaConnect 48. Manuals for the AlphaConnect 110, AlphaConnect 120 and AlphaConnect 210 are enclosed in their own documents.
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The AlphaConnect 48 box IMPORTANT NOTE: The AlphaConnect 48 is ventilated through the slot at the rear of the cabinet. It is important to keep a distance of minimum 20mm between the backside and the bulkhead.
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The figure below shows how the mounting holes are arranged. 6mm bolts are to be used for mounting the unit to a bulkhead.
Mounting the AlphaConnect 48 In order to make easy access to the cable termination area on the interior back of the AlphaConnect 48 system, the board magazine is arranged as a swing frame. The figure below shows the space needed in order to allow the board magazine to swing out.
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Inside the AlphaConnect 48 By far the most of the back is covered by the cable termination area used for connecting the telephone lines. Down to the right is the power input module (PIM) which connects power and alarm relay. In the bottom, 2 cable glands are found to conduct the power supply cables, and a rectangular door, which is used to carry cable glands for conducting the telephone wires. Holes are drilled in this door depending on the size of the cables used. On the bottom of the AlphaConnect 48, there is a fan cut out for mounting an auxiliary fan. This fan is recommended if the area, covered by the pink box above, is used for an internal AC/DC converter.
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Note that the AlphaConnect 48 creates galvanic connection between main and battery.
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1.1.3.3 Fuses
The PIM module creates 2 fused outputs, one for the AlphaConnect 48 board magazine, and one output on the 4 terminals of the J3 connector marked V+ and VThe V+,V- are for general use. (RRU etc.) The V+ and V- output voltages are fused by F1 and F2 and indicated by D3. The 24V DC supply for the board magazine is fused by F3 and F4 and indicated by D2. All these fuses are 2A.
PIM
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AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual The following sheets are used when connecting the telephone lines.
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Termination unit 1
T# Lab Call 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 00 01 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 00 01 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 Description
Section A
Section B
4 5 6 7 8
Section C
1 2
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Termination unit 2
T# Lab Call 1 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 02 03 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 02 03 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 Description
Section A
Section B
4 5 6 7 8
Section C
1 2
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Termination unit 3
T# Lab Call 1 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 04 05 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 04 05 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 Description
Section A
Section B
4 5 6 7 8
Section C
1 2
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Termination unit 4
T# Lab Call 1 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 06 07 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 06 07 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 Description
Section A
Section B
4 5 6 7 8
Section C
1 2
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AlphaConnect 120
AlphaConnect 210
1000-500-0000
Loudhailers
1000-400-0100
Headsets
1000-400-0200
1000-400-0110
Only one AlphaConnect 48 is needed. This unit is a scalable unit, where circuit boards are inserted to suit the needs of the particular vessel. The telephone lines conducted from the unit are connected to telephone sets and PA amplifier units as needed for the vessel. The system is thus scaleable and configurable using the building blocks listed above.
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Public areas
AC 120
Cabins
AC 110 TX-250 TX-250 AC 110 AC 120
Loudhailer
Loudhailer
AC 120
Data network
AC 210
Machinery spaces
AC 210 AC 210 AC 210
Figure 1 Wiring diagram. Red wires carry 24V DC, black wires are 2 wire extension lines
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The system makes use of microprocessor technology. All circuit boards, like extension boards and trunk boards, all have their own microprocessor. The AlphaConnect 48 is controlled by an industrial computer running Windows XP embedded on a non rotating FLASH disk which is write protected to prevent operating system damage. All stations: AlphaConnect 110, AlphaConnect 120 and AlphaConnect 210 are controlled by microprocessors. All telephones are plain old telephones using 48V DC line feed and 80V AC ringing, FSK signalling can be send to the telephones in order to pass display inform. 1.4.2 Making calls using analogue telephones The recommended telephones are the Alphatron TX-250. These telephones, which are plain old analogue telephones, have a display showing calling number, calling party name and date and time. Push buttons sending DTMF tones are used to dial. Calls are made as with any other analogue telephone or PABX system, by lifting handset, dialling and awaiting the call to be answered. Ringing is send to the called extension using 80V AC 50 Hz. 1.4.3 Satellite calls The system includes an analogue trunk function. This is a 2 wire trunk system using 48V 25mA DC line feed and 80V AC ringing signalling. DTMF tones are used to pass digits to and from the trunk line. The trunk function is used to interface to satellite terminals, GSM equipment and plain old analogue shore lines. 1.4.4 Call Data Management A Call Data Management system is provided giving the possibility of controlling the cost of satellite calls. A network connection to the system gives access to the call data base on the disk of the AlphaConnect 48 system. 1.4.5 Public address calls Public address calls is initiated from any extension by calling a paging group number. The PA call will be initiated by a gong sound. There are 4 gong sound to chose among. The gong sound is generated by software by the microprocessor of the extension boards on command from the AlphaConnect 48 CP. The extensions participating in the paging call will listen to the PCM timeslot selected for paging on a broadcast basis. Several paging calls can be conducted simultaneously. Each installed paging call can be given one of 3 levels of priority. Each AlphaConnect 110, AlphaConnect 120 and AlphaConnect 210 can, when hanging on its own extension line, participate in one ore more paging calls. Paging calls will overrule alarm signal calls unless given the priority Low. The AlphaConnect 48 will send commands to the AlphaConnect 110, 120 and 210 units using out of voice band signalling on the extension lines. The AlphaConnect 110 unit is meant to be used in cabins and office areas with low ambient noise level. This unit has a 1W speaker and amplifier. When addressing larger areas or areas with high ambient noise, the AlphaConnect 120 speaker amplifier is used together with one ore more speakers or loudhailers. 1.4.6 Alarm distribution Distributing alarm signals are carried out using the public address functions, but instead of distributing voice to the broadcast PCM timeslot, an alarm tone generator is connected. The alarm tone generator is implemented in software, and one generator is found for Alphatron Marine B.V. Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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each analogue extension board installed. The alarm can be initiated by a closing contact, or by lifting the handset of an extension, dialling the desired alarm tone number. 7 types of alarm tones can be generated and 3 levels of priority is available. Alarm calls will override paging calls of level low, whereas paging calls of any other priority will override alarm tone distribution. The AlphaConnect 110, 120 and 210 can participate in one or several alarm tone calls selected separately for each extension line to which the unit is connected. When initiating the alarm tone from a telephone, the alarm call can be swapped into a paging call sending a voice message and back into an alarm tone distribution call by the use of the R button. 1.4.7 Command group calls The AlphaConnect 210 unit is used to implement the classical Talk back functions. The unit has one single push button used for calling a preset phone number or for answering a call and ,when in conversation, for PTT function. The loudhailer to be connected to the AlphaConnect 210 is used for speaker and for microphone when the PTT is pressed. The user have to speak into the loudhailer. A system for setting up a command group conference is provided. Up till 10 AlphaConnect 210 can participate under control by one master extension initiating the call. The righ to speak to such a group is gained by pressing the PTT button of the AlphaConnect 210 unit. The control of the AlphaConnect 210 unit is carried out using out of voice band signalling on an standard extension line. The AlphaConnect 210 has a relay output for driving rotating light beacons and a bell. 1.4.8 Time distribution The AlphaConnect 210 includes time distribution and wakeup calls. When the local time is updated, the telephones having a time display will receive the new time information using FSK signalling. (FSK means frequency shift keying using 1300 and 2100 Hz. The FSK message has a typical duration of 0.5 1 second, always send when a phone is on hook (idle)) 1.4.9 Power supply arrangement The system is powered by 24V DC backed up by an 24V DC battery voltage. The full AlphaConnect 48 system, including AlphaConnect 110, AlphaConnect 120 and AlphaConnect 210 units must be supplied from a central power supply and will use a system common ground reference.
AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual Call time setting function for system time adjustment Public address calls Alarm tone distribution Command group conference calls Configuring via USB-disk or ethernet
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A minimum system requires 1 power supply, 1 CP board, 1 FIO board. At any time, new boards can be added, up to the maximum, if the needs of the vessel should increase.
2.2.1 Extension lines electrical interface The analogue extension boards has an interface based upon the ETS 300 001 standard. This interface matches most analogue telephone sets found. Principal electrical specification are -48V / 20 mA DC line feed 80 V 50 Hz AC ringing signal Rev. 1 2006-05-16
AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual DTMF and loop disconnect dialling No galvanic isolation is provided
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PA speaker communication for driving bed side speaker panels or PA amplifier units
2.2.2 Trunk lines electrical interface The FIO board can make up a 2 wire analogue trunk interface, the electrical properties of which are based upon the ETS 300 001 standard. Principal electrical specification are Line feed > 24 V DC / < 100 mA 50 Hz AC ringing signal > 40 V rms DTMF dialling incoming as well as outgoing Galvanic isolation provided
2.2.3 ISDN30 interface The ISDN trunk card implements a 30 channel ISDN interface towards public switched network or satellite terminals. The ISDN30 conforms to the ETSI standard G703 and the signalling protocol is EURO_ISDN. 2.2.4 Audio In/Out electrical interface The FIO board can make up a 4 wire analogue in/out facility. The principal electrical specifications are: 600 ohm galvanic isolated input 600 ohm galvanic isolated output Audio level 10dBm nominal (approx 250 mV) Opto-isolated call initiating input Relay output
2.2.5 Network connection The AlphaConnect 48 system has a standard RJ-45 10base-T Ethernet interface. 2.2.6 USB connection The AlphaConnect 48 system has 2 USB connections when using the CP2 board. These connections can be used for attaching an USB disk transporting configuration data in/out of the system using the USB_UpdateAgent application. 2.2.7 Optional serial port connection One single serial port (RS232 level) is available. This port can be used for the CTI system (Computer Telphony Integration) where an external computer can control events in the AlphaConnect 48, or it can be used for interfacing to a master clock system used for setting the system time. The NMEA_TimeReceiver application has to be used. 2.2.8 Power and system The AlphaConnect 48 is powered from a 24 - 32 V DC supply. A parallel a 24 - 32 V DC battery backup input is provided. When the system is powered from a 230V-24V DC power supply, normally the main 24V DC input is used.
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The power consumption depends on the AlphaConnect 48 configuration, and ranges from 35 W, for a minimum system, and 150 W for a full sized system. The power to the AlphaConnect 110, 120 and 210 units not included. Note ! NO galvanic isolation is provided between the DC power ground and the extension lines. 2.2.9 Alarm relay output A normally closed relay contact output is provided. In case of detected system errors, such as system off, power supply overheat, equipment ambient overheat or power supply voltage levels errors, this relay contact is opened. 2.2.10 Ring relay unit A single or 4 channel ring relay module for mounting internal to the AlphaConnect 48 is available. The module has 4 normal open relay contacts witch is activated by extension lines ringing.
Refer to the AlphaConnect 48 Call Data Manager Manual for further details.
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3. Technical data
3.1 Dimensions and weight
With: Height: Depth: Weight: 40 cm 30 cm 20 cm 15 kg
3.6 Environment
Environment Compass Safe Distance Enclosure Temperature range Protected only > 5 meter IP22 - 15 deg. C to + 55 deg. C
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4. System installation
This chapter describes how to install the AlphaConnect 48 system. Installation of the AlphaConnect 110, 120 and AlphaConnect 210 is covered by a separate manual.
4.1 Environment
Mount the unit in a place without excessive heat or vibration. Temperatures above 15 and below +55 degrees Centigrade are acceptable. Note that operating the equipment at high temperatures may reduce system lifetime. DO NOT mount the unit close to compass or VHF / HF radio installations.
Figure 3
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LAN
COM (Option)
Figure 5 The power supply connection unit. The table below shows the pin-out of the power and alarm relay contact.
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AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual Terminal 1 2 3 4 5 6 Use 24V DC battery backup input positive terminal 24V DC battery backup input negative terminal 24V DC main input positive terminal 24V DC main input negative terminal Alarm relay (NC) terminal A Alarm relay (NC) terminal B Fuse 10 A None 10 A None None None
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The power connection unit also holds 2 fuses 10 A for the 24 V DC inputs.
2x Trunk lines
00 01 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Figure 6
Showing the layout of the cable termination unit of a 16 extensions + 2 trunk line system
The bottom-most individual of a board refers to the connector at the front of an AlphaConnect 48 board. The bottom-most set of 2 wires connecting to, as an example an extension, belongs to the first individual of a board. First means having the lowest physical address and the lowest default call number. Which telephone number connects to which terminals are determined by the system configuration.
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Pin 1
Pin 2
Figure 7
The CTU layout when connected to the FIO using the FIO-general cable. The table found paragraph 5.4.5
The pin-out corresponds to the pin-out of the front connector of the FIO board. Refer to the table found in paragraph 5.4.5.
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Extension
Network LAN
!
AC 210
AC 120 Loudhailer
Figure 8 Grounding overview. It is recommended, although not a requirement, that shielded cable is used for extension connections. The shield must be connected to the box of the AlphaConnect 48 system using the grounding screw inside the AlphaConnect 48 enclosure, and left unconnected at the far end near the telephone set. There is NO galvanic isolation between the extension wires and the power ground of the AlphaConnect 48 system. It is recommended, but not a requirement, that trunk lines are routed to the communications equipment using shielded cable. The shield must be connected to the box of the AlphaConnect 48 system using the grounding screw inside the Alphatron Marine B.V. Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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AlphaConnect 48 enclosure, and left unconnected at the far end near the communication equipment. The trunk line IS galvanic isolated from the power ground of the AlphaConnect 48 system. When installing AlphaConnect 110, AlphaConnect 120 and AlphaConnect 210 units, these units must be powered from the same power supply as the AlphaConnect 48 system itself. Although these units can be supplied from a local 24V DC source, problems could arise if the local DC power source has an AC or DC common mode voltage potential relative to the power supply of the AlphaConnect 48. Using local power should be avoided and only used when absolutely necessary, and in this case the local DC power supply for the AlphaConnect 110, 120 or 210 should be tested for common mode voltages. Al shielding are connected at the AlphaConnect 48 end only. When installing AlphaConnect 110, 120 or 210, the shield is terminated at the PCB carrying metal plate found in these units. Refer to the manuals for these units.
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connected using one cable termination unit, or one cable termination unit (CTU) can be used to terminate all in/out pins of a full FIO board using the FIO-general cable. 4 types of cable exist Equipment AEXT8 FIO_TRUNK AEXT8_RINGING_RELAY Description Cable conducting 8 extension lines (16 wires) Cable conducting 2 trunk lines (4 wires) Cable conducting 8 extension lines (16 wires) taking 4 of these to an Ring Relay Unit Cable taking all wires of an FIO board to the CTU (34 wires) Order number 1000-120-0020 1000-120-0030 1000-120-0050
FIO_GENEREL
1000-120-0040
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5. Technical manual
This chapter contains a detailed technical description of the AlphaConnect 48 system and its components.
-48 V DC out
80 V 50 Hz AC
T T
Micro processor
Voltage supervision
On switch Indicators
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7 LED indicators are used for indicating the state of the power supply. Their use is as shown in the table below. (first row = topmost indicator) Colour Green Red Showing +24V DC power supply present OFF - Normal condition FLASHING - A temperature is too high ON - Fatal voltage error or overheat shut down performed OFF - Power supply is off FLASHING - Performing power up sequence or Performing shut down sequence or Non fatal power supply error ON - Power supply is on and all voltages are OK OCCULTING - Power supply is battery operated ON +5V present ON -5V present ON -48V present ON 80 V AC present
Yellow
AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual > 75 degrees Or: Heat sink temperature < 70 degrees > 80 degrees > 110 degrees > 120 degrees Action Fan stopped Fan started Alarm relay operated System shut down System shut down
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5.1.5 CP watchdog
The power supply holds a system watchdog function which can be enabled by the Mxconfig tool. When the Mxprocess application starts, then a message is passed to the power supply to enable the watchdog. After doing this, the Mxprocess must pass a watchdog kick message to the power supply every one minute. If the Mxprocess fails to pass the message, the power supply will make a full power down followed by a new power up. This mechanism covers failures as: FIO master not operating Operating system stopped Mxprocess stopped
5.2 CP1
The CP board contains a 586 based computer. This computer is the heart of the AlphaConnect 48 system. The specification of the computer is shown below: AMD DX5-133 processor 16 MByte RAM 2 GByte harddisk 10base-T RJ-45 network connector
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5.2.1 Layout
The figure 20 below shows the CP board layout
Harddisk
Backplane connector
5.2.2 Reset
The reset switch is used for resetting the computer.
5.2.5 Network
This is the primary access point to the CP board. All installation programming and call data handling can be executed via the network.
5.2.6 Com 1
Auxiliary communication connector. Not used at the moment
5.3 CP2
The CP2 is the central processor of a AlphaConnect 48 system. The CP2 board is an AMD Geode GX1 300 MHz based computer. The operating system is Windows XP Alphatron Marine B.V. Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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embedded. The CP2 stores its operating system and system software in a removable and write protected 256 Mbyte FLASH disk. The AlphaConnect 48 system programming can be undertaken via the network connection, or configuration data can be exchanged with the system using a USB memory stick. An optional serial port is available for communication to time setting devices, DECT telephone systems etc. The specifications are: Processor Memory Disk Network Serial port Operating system AMD GX1 300 MHz 128 Mbyte RAM 256 Mbyte FLASH 10/100 Mbit Ethernet RS232 Windows XP embedded
Power consumption 5V 5W
5.3.1 Layout
The figure 21 below shows the CP2 board layout
Reset FLASH disk Backplane connector
5.3.2 Reset
The reset switch is used for resetting the CP2 and thus resetting the whole AlphaConnect 48 system.
5.3.3 Network
This is the primary access point to the CP2 board. The CP2 board can be accessed using the Remote Desktop utility of Windows XP or a WinVNC server is operating on the board to give access to a virtual display.
5.3.4 USB
2 USB connectors are available. These are primarily used for insertion of the USB disk on which the configuration file can be transported.
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5.3.5 Com 1
The COM connector is an RS232 communication connector. The serial communication can be used with the CTI (Computer Telephony Integration) protocol which give external equipment access to make calls and receive information about events in the AlphaConnect 48 system. Or it can be used to pass time information to the AlphaConnect 48 system from equipment capable of sending time in a serial format.
In parallel with implementing the input / output functions, a jumper setting can make an FIO board the PCM bus master of the AlphaConnect 48 system. One single master is necessary in order to make the AlphaConnect 48 system operate. The additional functions of the master are: PCCP communication ST-Bus master clock generator Dial tone generation PCM channel switching HDLC backplane communication master Power supply communication
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5.4.1 Layout
Figure 22 below shows the layout of the FIO board Block switch
Indicators
1 JP13
1 JP14
Processor
JP11 1 JP12 1 JP3, JP16, JP17 Master jump field
Lines connector
Backplane connector
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2 wire I/O
2 wire interface
2 : 4 wire converter
2 x line circuits
TX gain adjust
PCM
600 ohm trafo input Audio I/O 600 ohm trafo output
DTMF tranceiver
Line control ST-Bus master clock RS232 RS485 RS422 Serial interface (Only 1 pr. board)
Clocks
Processor
PCM switch PCM
To power
Figure 23.
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Each channel has two associated LED indicators. A yellow LED, used for displaying the status of outgoing calls, and a red LED, used for displaying the status of incoming calls. The tables below indicates the meaning of used LED indications: Yellow indicator OFF Flash 1 Hz Flash 2 Hz Flash 4 Hz ON Meaning Idle ready for seizure Wait for B answer outgoing Blocked Dialling outgoing in progress Conversation outgoing
Meaning Idle ready for seizure Wait for B answer incoming Blocked Dialling incoming in progress Conversation incoming
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1 JP15
1 JP13
1 JP10
JP11 1
JP12 1
FIO channel 1
Figure 24
1 JP15
1 JP13
1 JP10
JP11 1
JP12 1
FIO channel 1
Figure 25 Jumper settings of the FIO board when operated as 2 wire trunk.
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FIO Slave
JP3 JP16 JP17
FIO M aster
JP3 JP16 JP17
JP1 8
JP19
JP18
JP19
Figure 26 Master / slave jumper settings of the FIO board. When the FIO master function is selected, the PCCP communication must be enabled by setting the jumpers JP18 and JP19. This conducts the RS232 based PCCP communication to the backplane on pin C21 and C22 connecting to the CP board and the RS232 backplane connector.
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5.5.1 Layout
Figure 27 below shows the layout of the 8 line analogue extension board.
Indicators
Processo
Lines connector
Backplane connector
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8 x line circuits
2 wire subscriber line SLIC CODEC PCM
DTMF receiver
DTMF receiver
8 : 1 MUX
Processor
Indicators
Figure 28
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5.5.2 Indicators
Each subscriber line circuit has an associated yellow LED indicator, that is used to display the actions taken by the subscriber line. The table below shows the meaning of LED indicator patterns Yellow indicator OFF Flash 1 Hz Flash 2 Hz Flash 4 Hz Flash 4 Hz with 5s intervals ON Meaning Idle ready for seizure Wait for B answer or Error tone sounding Blocked or Dialling going on Waiting for DTMF receiver to be free Extension ringing Conversation going on
5.5.4 Jumper
JP5 must be set at position 1+2 when the extension board is to be used with bed side speaker panels or PA amplifier units.
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The table below gives an overview of the alarm tone types. Refer to the AlphaConnect 48 Configuration Manual for details on setting up the alarm call. The alarm type Tone follow input is used when external equipment has to control the tone pattern. The 2 wires, of the extension line used as alarm generator, is connected to the dry relay contacts of the master alarm system. When the relay is closed, the extension must be set up to call the alarm number representing the Tone follow input alarm call. The alarm call will be set up, and tone is send to the alarm group as long as the relay stays closed. When the relay is opened, the tone is stopped. If the relay stays open for more than the timeout period of 5 seconds, the alarm call be stopped. Alarm type Continuous tone Tone following input Description A steady tone is sounded Tone sounding when line is shorted, silence when line is open. When line is open for more than 5 seconds, the call is terminated Tone on / off Repeated forever. Continuous tone sounding, the frequency shifting between low and high tone frequency: Repeated forever Continuous tone sounding, with repeated rising frequency: Repeated forever. Technical details 700 Hz 700 Hz
Alternating on/off
700 Hz 500 ms tone 500 ms pause 700 Hz sounding 500 ms 1200 Hz sounding 500 ms Lowest frequency 600 Hz, Highest frequency 2400 Hz Period 1s Lowest frequency 600 Hz, Highest frequency 2400 Hz Period 3s 500 Hz Short tone/pause 500 ms Long tone 3s Long pause 6s
Alternating frequencies
Continuous tone sounding, with frequency starting low, then rising to a high frequency then falling. Repeated forever. Tone signal consisting of 7 short tones with pause followed by one long and one long pause. Repeated forever.
ISDN30 board The ISDN30 is used at a gateway for the AlphaConnect 48 system to ISDN networks. The ISDN30 board has one single ISDN G703 connection using RJ45 twisted pair wiring. It conforms to the ETSI standard ETS300102-1 30 channels Incoming as well as outgoing calls
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5.5.6 Layout
Figure 29 below shows the layout of the ISDN30 board
J4 Serial debug and board configuration
Processor
ISDN30 line
Backplane connector
AlphaConnect 48 Technical Manual The communication format is 9600, N,8,1. The serial RS232 connector has the below pin out: Pin 7 8 9 10 TX RX Ground Ground
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The ISDN board is configured using an AT style command set. Refer to the Netbricks ISDN Signalling module dual S2/T2 AT Commands description for a full set of commands. The below commands are important: Command # AT&W ATZ AT#F0=4 AT#F0=8 Description Enable the access to the AT command set Write new settings to EEPROM Restart board Set board as ISDN protocol slave Set board as ISDN protocol master
A
RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4
B
B+ B- M+ M-
+ _
1
J1
J3
JP1 Pin1
JP2
JP3
JP4 Pin34
J2
24V outputs
Extensions
Figure 30 Ringing relay unit The terminals of section A are used for the relay contacts. The leftmost pair of contact correspond to relay unit 1 (RL1). The terminals of section B are used for powering the device. M+ is the positive supply voltage and M- is the negative supply voltage. B+ is the positive battery backup Alphatron Marine B.V. Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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voltage and B- is the negative battery voltage. There is no connection between the battery and the unit unless the jumpers JP5 and JP6 are soldered onto the unit. The extension lines are connected using J2 which is mounted on the backside of the unit. The pins of this connector are used in pairs. Pin 1 through pin 26 carries positive and negative 24V DC voltage from B section. Pin 27 and 28 Pin 29 and 30 Pin 31 and 32 Pin 33 and 34 Extension line driving relay 1 Extension line driving relay 2 Extension line driving relay 3 Extension line driving relay 4
The relays are activated by the ringing signal from the extension connected. The extensions are connected by a ribbon cable from the backside of an cable termination unit to the ringing relay unit. When a 1:1 cable is used conducting 8 wires, the rightmost extensions of a cable termination unit are connected to the relays. JP1 to JP4 is used to enable hang over. Setting the jumper will make the relay hang for 6 seconds. This is time enough to keep the relay activated between the ringing signals. JP1 corresponds to relay 1, JP2 to relay 2 etc. An indicator is found on the relay unit lit whenever the relay is activated.
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6. Service
This chapter contains information useful when performing service on the AlphaConnect 48 system.
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6.4.2 CP board check Refer to paragraph 5.2 for detailed information on the CP board. When the power supply is operating, it is time to check the CP board: Switch off the power supply. Return the CP board to its position in the board magazine. Turn on the power supply and check that the power supply starts as per paragraph 6.4.1 above. If not , replace the CP board. Check that the CP board beeps after which the hard disk should sound like any other hard disk with a uniform rotating sound. If no beep is heard, or the hard disk does not sound well, replace the CP board. After a short while the yellow LED disk indicator at the bottom of the CP board shall start flashing and the hard disk shall make sounds like a hard disk does when starting the operating system. If you are in doubt about whether the CP starts the operating system properly, you should connect a VDU, keyboard and mouse to the bottom of the CP board.
6.4.3 FIO master board check Refer to paragraph 5.4 for detailed description of the FIO board. When the power supply and the CP boards seems to be operating properly, the time has come to check that the FIO master board operates. Check with 5.4 that all jumpers of the board are set for master operation. Insert the board in its board position of the board magazine. Turn on the power supply and check that the power supply starts as per paragraph 6.4.1. If not , replace the faulty FIO board. Wait 2 3 minutes for the system to start up Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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When the system has started, two LED indicators found on the FIO master board near by the U46 must be flashing. It is a little difficult to see these indicators, as they are located at the approximately centre of the FIO board. These indicators MUST flash, indicating that the communication between the FIO master and the CP board is operating. If the red LED indicator flashes, it indicates that the FIO board is transmitting data to the CP board, and if the green LED indicator flashes, it indicates that the FIO board receives data from the CP board. If one both led indicators do not flash, then check that JP18 and JP19 of the FIO board is set, and check that the cable at J2 on the CP board is properly mounted. When these checks fails, try to replace either the FIO board, the CP board or both.
6.4.4 Extension board and FIO board check Refer to paragraph 5.4 and 5.5 for detailed descriptions of these boards. When the power, CP and FIO master boards have been checked, it is time to check the rest of the boards: DO NOT INSERT ANY BOARDS WITH THE EQUIPMENT SWITCHED ON Insert one board at a time and turn on the system. Be patient as a start-up procedure takes 2 3 minutes and the close down procedure takes 30 60 seconds. Check that the power supply makes a proper start, and all 4 green LED indicators and the yellow LED indicator of the power supply is lighting. If any board corrupts the start-up procedure, then replace that board.
6.4.5 Checking that the AlphaConnect 48 is operating When all boards are checked, then it is time to check the full system and that each extension / trunk line is working. Turn on the system Make sure that: 1 - The power supply starts properly 2 - The CP board sounds well 3 - The PCCP communication is running indicated by the red + green indicator of the FIO master board.
6.4.5.1 Checking extension lines: To check the extension lines, connect a normal analogue telephone to each line of the extension board and check that the dial tone is heard when the handset is lifted, and that the yellow LED indicator corresponding to that line is flashing Make a call using the telephone set (s) If any of the above tests fail, check to be sure that the extension is properly configured.
6.4.5.2 Checking trunk lines. Connect the trunk line either to the communication equipment or to a local extension line using a service cable. Try to make an incoming call using the trunk line Try to make an outgoing line using the trunk line If any of the above tests fail, check to be sure that the trunk is properly configured. Rev. 1 2006-05-16
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If everything seems to start well, but the AlphaConnect 48 system is not working correctly, then: Be sure that only one of the FIO boards are configured as master Insert boards one by one in order to try to locate a board which is corrupting the backplane communication.
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