Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 90

K

UC-NRLF

*B 73^ 523
//

y
y

w^mmmm<mm^mmm>

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY
TE E

(}

A li

'

.'^^'Jj

'

'

'/

'",1

-iO

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY
WITH POLYNESIAN COMPARATIVES

BY

EDWARD TREGEAR

"CWellinflton,

Printed (from

to

(from

inclusive)

flew Z^ealanD
by Whitcombe

& Tombs

to end) by R. Coupland Harding

1895

Limited

and

The Paumotu or Tuamotu Islands, called also the Dangerous or Low Archiof the Society Group.
They
pelago, include 78 islands, lying to the eastward
extend over 16 degrees of longitude, and have many outlying islets and reefs. Eighteen
of the islands are uninhabited, and in the south-eastern part of the archipelago
sixteen islands are peopled by savage tribes, numbering altogether about 700 souls.
Mitia, one of the most westerly of the islands, lying about 120 miles N.E. of Tahiti,
is a bold mass of coralline limestone rising 250 feet above the sea, and with its coastThe others are mostly low-lying coral atolls,
line broken by deeply -caverned cliffs.
of surpassing beauty when viewed from a little distance, but close at hand the vegeThe enclosing reefs, which range in circumference from a
tation is thin and wiry.
few miles to a hundred, ring the atolls with breakers ; but inside the lagoons the
waters are hmpid and transparent, revealing marine vegetation of exquisite forms.
of the islands are more than 30 feet above high water mark, and these are
covered with thickets of pandanus (screw-pine) and coco-nut palms.
The islands were discovered by San Miguel Archangel, and were seen by Quiros
in 1606.
Later on they were visited by Le Maire, Schouten, and Jacob Koggewein.
They have, during the last century, been resorted to by Europeans as whalers,
traders, &c., the whaling vessels recruiting there for boat-steerers, harpooners, &c.,
the Paumotuan natives being famous as the bravest and hardiest sailors in the South
Seas.
They are also renowned as pearl-fishers and it has been estimated that
25,000 tons of pearl shell (worth about 1,000,000) have been exported from this

Few

almost-unknown group.

The natives are apparently a branch of the Polynesian family. They are darker
than Samoans or Tongans, and are of fierce, fearless aspect. They tatoo all over
the body and face, in Maori or Marquesan fashion, with conventional patterns in
this, differing from their nearest neighbours, the Tahitians, whose tattoo is very
The services of the men have always been in request
light, and not on the face.
;

they are courageous, faithful, and kind-hearted. For this reason, Pomare of Tahiti
had a Paumotuan body-guard. On the other hand, they are very turbulent and
rowdy, impatient of restraint, and demand high wages. Formerly, their islands were
densely peopled but European diseases, emigration to the Society Islands, and the
visits of slavers from the Spanish Main, have left only some 3,500 of these fine
;

natives in existence.

They wear very light clothing generally, only a waist-belt and a head-dress of
made from the paper-mulberry. Their spears, of about 15ft. in length, are
but these spears, as well as their paddles, are profusely
their principal weapons
carved in elegant designs. Their vessels are immensely fine and strong double-

cloth,

canoes, in which they are able to take long voyages.


The Vocabulary will be found to be of especial interest to a student of Oceanic
The bulk of the words are Polynesian very pure and valuable Polylanguages.
nesian
but there is an admixture from some foreign source, yet untraced. Words
such as kavake (moon), rotika (fire), morire (woman), komo (water), rari (one), ite

(two),

seem to have no relation to any known Polynesian dialect. I have


endeavoured, by showing comparative Polynesian words, to point out negatively
those for which I could not find equivalents, by leaving blank spaces opposite to

geti (three), &c.,

them.

EDWARD TREGEAR.

In this brief notice, and in the Vocabulary, I have carefully abstained from alluding to MangaThere we find, within the Paumotu Group, a people speaking
its people.
a Maori dialect, even more pure than that of the Natives of New Zealand, and quite untainted by
I
in
Paumotuan alien-words.
the future, to present a Dictionary of the Mangarevan language
hope,
to the members of the Polynesian Society
but it is very full, valuable, and unique, therefore remuch
time
and
attention
for
its editing.
I cannot find any extensive vocabulary of either
quiring
the Paumotuan or Mangarevan dialects in print. E.T.
reva (Gambler Islands) or

M45141

A PAUMOTUAN DICTIONABY.

By Edward Tregear.

The

A
A
A

AEHO
AFATA

Maori nga, the

plural article "the."


in original form.
reed, rush.
chest, trunk, box.

rudiment

Hawaiian na,

Maori whata, a raised storehouse

Samoan fata,

AG0A60
AHA

AHA

(dhd)

the.

Light, Blender, elegant.


Which ? what ?
aha, what
No te aha, wherefore ?
(E aha.) A strong breeze.

ia it ?

a raised storehouse
Mangarevan afata, a box.
Maori an^foa, thin, lean. See hagohago
Maori aha, what? Tahitian alia,
;

what?
Maori awha, a gale

Tongan

afa, a

hurricane.

Faka-AHARAMAKAU
AHE (ahe)
AH (ahi)

To commit suicide.
The exclamation Ha
The exclamation Ha

AHI
AHIAHI

Sandal wood.
Evening.

Maori ahiahi,

Breath

ahiahi, evening.
Hawaiian aho, breath

AHO

...

Wind.

breathing.

evening;
;

Tahitian
Tahitian

aho, the breath of animals.

AHOPOTO
AHOROA
...
AHU

^HUAHU
AIKO

...

AKA

...

Short of breath.
of ripe years.
To raise
transplant.
ahu.)

Longevity

To

{E

up.

See aho and roa.


Faka-ohu, to heap up; Maori ahu,
to

heap up,

to cultivate

Man-

garevan ahu, to transplant.


Suffocating

stifling.

Barren ground.

Dryness.

Maori aka, a root

root.

Tahitian aa, a

root.

AKARUKE
AKAU ...

Even

AKE

More.

...

yet.

A reef of rocks.
(7

mua

Maori akau, the coast; Mangaian


ahe,

sooner.)

Pre-

cisely.

Faka-AKI

To

akau, a reef.
Maori ake, onwards;
See hoake.
upwards Tahitian ae, to ascend.
Mangarevan akiaki, to crowd on
;

saturate.

to press.

AKO

...

Counsel
advice
to give advice
to preach
To learn.
to instruct.
;

Akoga ...
Akohaga
Faka-Ako
Faka-AKO

A
A

discourse
discourse

To

study.
Fleshless

oration.
oration.
f,

hs^u"

lean.

Doctrine.

Akokume,
to teach

to
;

persuade;

Hawaiian

Maori ako,
ao, to teach.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Flesh, meat.

Akohaga

Faka-AKOATU

AKOKUME

To announce,
To persuade

to proclaim.
to convince

by argu-

ment.

AKUAKU

shower. A squall with rain,


not at all.
JJot
To hunt, as animals.

AKUANEI

Presetftly

AKUNEI (eakunei)

To-day

AKOMO...
AKORE...

soon.

(future).

AMA

An

ANA

His; hers.

outrigger of a canoe.

ANAKE

Unique; only.

ANANI

An

ANAVAI.

ANAVE

Alone

orange,

brook

a stream.

to be alone.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

AREA

...

AREKA
ARERO

In the meantime.

However.

But (conj.). Now.


The tongue.

ARIANA

Soon

ARIKI

A chief

ere long.

commander.

mand.

ARIKI-TAEHAE
ARIKI-TUKAU..
ARIRE

A tyrant
A king.
A reef of

ARIRI

To

AR06A

The

Order

com-

Iho-ariki, royalty.

an oppressor.

rocks.
to rouse.
;

stimulate

the front
the visage
face
A place a room.
the aspect.
Ki te aroga, opposite.
;

AROHA...

To sympathise
tion

pity

fer.

ship.

Faka-Aroharoha

with.

charity

Love

friendship.

affec-

To

to compassionate. To sufArohakore, to break a friend-

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

A channel of a harbour, A harbour


a port. A pass a passage.

AVA

AVAVI

To

AVEKE

canoe.

Is

Faka-EA

To

The

(eahd)

EAKOMO

(e

...

akomo)

to

pause

To

An

to

slacken

To

halt
to

to

loose.

To

repose.

An emergency.

event.

Vacancy. To cause to desist.


(E aha.) A strong breeze.

To

ava, an opening in the coral


Hawaiian awa, a harbour.

outrigger of a canoe.

Suspension.

Faka-EAHO

to be.

stop

finish.

EAHA

reef

set out.

cease.

...

Samoan

squall with rain.


angle a corner.

An

EHAKOI

return home as warTahitian ea, liberty

ea, to

captives

escape

Maori

ea, to

emerge.

See aha.
See aho, breath.
See kovw, water and akomo.

breathe.

EAPAPA

Samoan

married man.

Makui, a father; Maori hakui, an


old woman mother.
See hia.
Maori onge, scarce; Tongan hoge,
;

EHIA(ehia)

...

How many ? how much ?

EHOGE

To famish

El

Eulogy.

EIE

Here.

hungry.

famine.

To wonder

at

to

See hoge.

marvel

at.

Teie, this

These; those.

EIKE

(e ike)

A mallet for beating out native .cloth.


A shield for defence.

Tahitian

waiian

eie, this

one

this

einei,

HaMaori
;

enei, these.
ike, to strike

Maori

Tahitian
beating

with a hammer
the mallet used for
cloth
Tongan ike, a
;

ie,

cloth-mallet.

EIKI

To elect to choose.
To carry to transport.
To hang up.

...

EKETU

To

send.

See

fugitive.
Fright ; terror.

EMIEMI...

Maori
to

...

eiki, a chief, a lord (ariki ?).


eke, to embark ; Tahitian ee,

Tongan

Faka-EKE

mount a

horse, &c.

eke.

Hawaiian
courage

emi,
;

to

to

flag,

fail

Mangarevan emiemi,

in
to

tremble.

Faka-Emi

To menace.

ENA
EO
EOKA

Here. There.
To cluck as hens.
To dart a dart.

...

(e

EPUA

oka)

To plan

...

Epuahaga
ETAHI ...

ETAKA
ETATA

EUTO

Maori oka, a knife;


gan hoka, to pierce

fork.

...

uto)

of tena).

to stab;
to stab.

Ton-

to project.

project.

Maori etahi, some (plural of


Mangaian etai, some.

Someone.

...

(e

Maori ena, those (plural

To
To

be angry.
pass ; to pass through.
loose ; to escape.

To

tetahi)

get

A buoy.

Maori pouto, a float a buoy Motu


(New Guinea) uto, the float of a
;

fishing net.

EVE

...

The womb.

Maori ewe, the placenta

Tahitian

eve, the placenta.

Faka-EVETE

To deduct;

to take

away from.

Maori

icewete, to unbind, to untie ;


vete, to untie; to dis-

Tongan
burden.

COMPAfifi.

Fa-fa

...

To

feel

Maori whaicha, t6
with the hand; Tahitian /a/a,

Haha,

to grope.

feel

to obtain.

to feel for.

FAATEA
FAGA

(faka-tea?)

To clear
To bend

to brighten.
over.
Oblique.

Twisted.

Bent.

jaiko, indirect,

Leaning.
Sinuous. Faga-

See atea (faka-atea).


Kofaga, angular; Samoan faga, a
bay Maori whanga, a bay kowTahitian ofaa, to
hanga, a nest
;

nestle,

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

COMFABE

To bend to bow.
To bend round to fold up.
To feed to give food. To support

Faka-Faga
Haka-Faga
FAGAI ...

Tahitian fana, a bow.

maintain.

Bait
decoy.
Fagai
Tamariki
tamariki, a wet-nurse.
adoption.
fagai, to adopt
;

Maori whangai, to feed

Hawaiian
Ton-

hanai, to feed or nourish


g&n fafagai, to feed.

FAGAM-TE-U

To

FAGAPIKO
FAGOFAGO

Hoarse

FAGU

See fagai and u.


See faga and piko.
Maori whango, hoarse
stertorous ;
Tahitian /ao, a snuffler. See hago.

suckle.
Indirect.

...

a snuffler.

speech

an

oration.

Mangarevan hagu,

prayer.

to

murmur

Ha-

waiian hanu, the breath.

A woman in

FAIERE

Fakerekere, a woman in childbed


Maori whaereere, the mother of

childbed.

several children ; Tahitian faiere,


a female creature newly delivered

To make

FAITAITA

faces

to

grimace.

of its young.
Tahitian faaita, to

in

grimace.

contempt;

show

To advance to go on.
To re-approach; to draw near
To accost.

Faka-FAITE
Haka-FAITI

make grimaces
Maori whaita, to

one's teeth.

again.

Hawaiian
sage

haiki, narrow as a pasTahitian faaiti, to reduce

in size.

A weight

FAITO

a burden.

Tahitian faito, a measure, a balance

equal.

FAKAFAKARARE
FAKAHU(forfaka-kahu)

FAKAU

(faka-u

?)

To insinuate
To clothe.
To resist.

to creep into.

See kahu.

Maori whaka-u, to make firm,

to fix

Tahitian faau, to be resolute.

FAKEA-MATIETIE

The

Fakifaki

taro (Bot. Aruvi esculentum).


in childbed.
To unveil to discover. To declare
to confess
to reveal.
To confess ; to reveal. To detach
to disengage.
To cull ; to pick.

FAKIIHO

Near by

....

A woman

FAKEREKERE
FAKI

See faiere, a
;

FAKORA

(for faka-ora)

FAKUMU
Haka-FANA

FANAKO
FANAUGA

To
To
To
Joy

in childbed.

Maori whawhaki, to

cure

cull
faifai, to pluck fruit.
See faki and iho.
See ora.

feed ; to give food.


fasten the sail to the yard.

Samoan

close to.

Tahitian

fai, to reveal, to divulge.

Fafaki

woman

Maori whaki, to confess

Tahitian

See umu.
favh, a mast;
fana, the yard of a sail.

Tahitian

gladness.

descendant.

Progeny; offspring.

Maori whanaunga, a blood-relation

Samoan
{whanau, to be born)
fanauga, offspring.
Maori whano, to verge towards
Tahitian fano, to sail.
Maori whao, an iron tool a nail
Tahitian fao, a chisel.
Maori wharara, to lean ; Samoan
;

FANO

To

FAO

Steel.

FARARA

To

set sail.

incline

declivity.

to

collar.

slope.

Leaning.

slope,

Rakau

fa-

falala, aslant.

rara, horizontal timber.


To lower oneself.

Haka-Farara
Fa ka- Fa para

Oblique.
Fortuitous; casual.
a habitation. Fare-konao,
a building. Fare-pure, a temple.

FARAVEI

FARE

Metal.

A house;

...

Maori

toliare,

fare, a house

a house;
;

Tahitian
hae, a

Marquesan

house.

Farefare

Farefarega

FAREHUA
FAREPURE

hollow a cavity.
hollow of a wave.
;

Hollow. The
To be famished.

Vacuity.

To have a
...

FAREREI
FARITO

vision.

See fare and pure.

temple.

An appointment
To measure.

To

a rendezvous.
figure, to

repre-

sent.

Faka-Farito

FARIUKE(/anfce)

To stipulate, to
To turn away

swerve.

contract.
to turn aside

to

Moriori whariu, to turn aside


ke,
strange Hawaiian haliu, to turn
from.
;

PAUMOtUAN DICTIONARY.

COMPABE

FAROFARO

To

FATA

let

down

Hawaiian

to lower.

halo, to spread out ; Tahitian faro, to bend, to stoop.


See afata.
Maori fata, to raise ;

heap.

a raised food-platform
fata, a loft.

FATARARAPU

..

To

Haka-FATATA

..

To draw near

Tahitian faa-rapu, to

dissolve.

Mangarevan rapu,
Maori

again.

near

tata,

Marquesan

Tongan

stir up liquid
to dilute.

patata, near
to apnear;

tata,

proach.

Faka-Fatata
...
FATI

Fatifati

...

Fatiga

...

To approach.
Kofati, to break ; Maori whuti, to
be broken off short; Samoan/ati,
to break off as twigs.

Breaking; rupture.

To notch.
Joints
articulations.

Fatiga-tua,
Fatiga-turi, the knee-

vertebrae.
joint.

FATITIRI

Maori

Thunder.

FATO

...

FATOHAERE
FATUFATU

To wrestle wrestling.
To fight to combat.
To roll. To turn up

thunder

loluUitiri,

faititili,

Samoan

thunder.

See fata.

to tuck up.

Pifatu, to fold
to fold
fold

FATUKANEKA..
FAU

To belong to appertain.
The hibiscus or purau tree.

FEIi-TAUMAKOU
FENUA...

Envy.
Land,

FERA

Aside.

up

up

to

Samoan fatufatu,
Tongan fatufatu, to
;

wrap up.

Samoan fan,

the hibiscus ; Tahitian

fau, hibiscus tiliaceus.

Maori whenua, the land; Tahitian

soil.

fenita,
...

A planet

Haka-FEUFEU

To

to

...

Faka-FITE
Haka-FlU

feign
Painful.

About

To

the country

Samoan

to

ichewhera,

ally ;
eyelid.

FETIKA...
FIFI

Maori

Nohifera, to look askew.

the ground.
extend later-

an everted

fcla,

Tahitian /etia, a star; fetu, a

star.

star.

sham.
Tahitian fji, entangled
involved in difficulties.

enslaved

thereabout.

reject

Maori whaka-whiu, to oppress Tongaa faka-Jiu, to tire, to fag out.

to rebuff.

NG
COMPABE.

A A dog.

Gaeke
CAERE

Earth;

Maori ngaeke, to crack, to tear.


Maori ngaere, to quake as a bog
Samoan gaelc, to shake as a bog

Sand.

soil.

'ele 'eie,

Gaeregaere

Sandy;

gritty.

GAERO

To

rotten.

...

GAEUEUKORE
GAGAHERE
GAGAI-NOA

GAGAOA

GAGUENOE
GAHEHE

GAHUGAHU

rot

Gaueue, to move, shake


Maori ngahere, forest

Immovable.

The dawn morning.


To be angry; displeased.
;

chew

to graze.

over.

To

Eeduced
Scrapings.
Hair on the human
to powder.
body or on animals.

GAKAU ...
GARAHU

pair

two together.

Live coals

embers.

Tahitian

Gagainoa, morning.
;

think on.

GAITEITE

kore, not.

con-

dawn.

To touch lightly in passing


to

acre, a thick forest.


Also gaguenoe.

fused noise.
The break of day

earth.

Mangaian gaero, a worm inhabiting


and piercing timber.

Herbs, grass.

To ruminate

Conjointly.

Tongan

gaehe, to

move gently along

Maori ngahehe, to rustle.


Gau, to eat Maori ngau, to gnaw,
;

to bite

Tongan gau,

to

chew the

juice out of anything.


Ite,

two.

See hicagakau.
Maori ngarahu, charcoal Tahltiall
arahu, a coal charcoal.
Garearea, a dull, hollow noise
;

GARARA

Hoarseness, hoarse,

Maori vara, to roar


to cry out.

Tongan

gala,

PAl'MOTUAN DICTIONARY.

/I

GAREAREA

hollow

dull,

noise.

Playful

Qarara.

sprightly.

Faka-Garearea

Tahitian
Maori area, open space
area, space between two objects.

Vacancy.

To

recreate

to

Tahitian arearea, to be diverted or


pleased by company ; Maori reka,

amuse.

pleasant.

GAREGARE

Faka-Garegare.

GAREPU

Hawaiian

Limpid.

To purify
To move

to clarify.
to stir.
To trouble

to

muddy.

movable

nale,

GAREPURERU...

To overthrow.
To agitate agitation.
To stir up to excite commotion.
Muddy miry.

GARO

Absent

water

to be deposited, as
gupurepu, to shake, as a
garepureru, muddy. Maori

bottle

GARORIRORI

...

repo,

Hangarepu, anarchy

mud.
lawlessness.

Garepu, to muddy.

Lost

be absent.

to

to

Buined.

lose.

GARURUA

unbound.

Komogarepu,

kare, a ripple

Garepurepu
Faka-Garepu ...
Haka-Garepurepu

To

Pliant.

Together

See rorirori, pliant, supple.


Maori ngaruru, abundant ruru, to
Tahitian ruru, to
tie together

vacillate.

conjointly.

SaMaori ngaro, absent, missing


moan galo, to vanish from sight.
;

congregate

GATATATA

To resound

Gatatatata

GATERE

Disorder; disorderly.
To increase in volume

GATI

aruru, together.

Tongan gatata, to jingle,


Hawaiian nakaka, to

to clank.

to rustle;
break, to

crack.

...

tribe.

Tahitian atere, to spread.

to grow.

colony.

race

Maori ngati, a prefix to names of

breed.

tribes

ant

GATIRU

GATORO

To

spirit ; an angel.
rustle.
To break growling, as

good

Mangaian

ngati, descend-

of.

See atiru.

Hawaiian nakolo,

to rustle.

the sea.

Gatorotoro

Noise

GATU

Worn

...

bustle.

out

old

To make use
To eat.

Haka-Gatu

GAU

...

threadbare.

To

(of colour).

of

Dark

Hawaiian naku, a destroying


trample down

spoil.

to

to root up.

used up.

Oahugahu, to ruminate, to chew


Maori 7igau to chew
over ;
Samoan gau, to chew a cane or
;

root.

Gaugau

The edge of tools.


To stammer a stammerer, a stutterer.
Gaugau reko, lispings,

GAUEUE

To

lu

Btutterings.
stir
to

To

fidget.

To move
shiver. To
;

To

waddle.
To twist one's body
about. A thread not fastened.
To cause to shake.
The leaf of a coco-nut tree.
To stagger.
Flexible, as a rod;

Faka-Gaueue

GAUFE

shake.

moved.

...

GAVARIVARI

pliant

GERAGERA

supple.

To

soften.

Maori ngaueue, to shake ngarue, to


shake Tahitian aueue, to shake
Tongan gaue, to move, to shift,
;

etc.

Vari, a

marsh Maori ngawari, soft,


moving easily; Tahitian
;

pliant,
vari,

Tahitian

ere,

mud

Haka-Geragera

Dry. Lean. Barren barren ground.


A shoal shallow. A ford.
To staunch a liquid.

Faka-GERE

To

avarivari, swaying.
Haikogeragera, to dry up.

strip to make bare. To deprive ;


To despoil; spoliadeprivation.
tion.
To disappoint. To annul
to make void.
;

to be passed by

out

The hide

Faka-Gerehaga

the slough.

GOGE

To

Spoil.

tJ

lack

nele, to be destito be poor.

Maori ngerengere, property, goods.

adulation.

break.

Maori
breaking, rupture
rigoge,
ngongengonge, crippled turingongengonge, crippled, lame,
Maori ngongo, to suck through a tube ;
to suckle;
Mangarevan gogo, the
navel string,
;

GOGEGOGE
GOGO

...

Eheumatism.

The navel (um'mlicus).


string.

Maori ngere,

when food is served

Hawaiian

tute

GETITAKAU(egetitakau) Sixty.
Faka-GIO
To fawn upon

be disappointed

to

ereere, black, dark;

The navel

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

COMPABE

GOORO
GORA

To

...

...

snore.

Maori ngoro,

snore;

Hawaiian

nonolo, to snore, etc.


full ripe cooo-nat.

Dry

Goru, ripe

fruit,

kumara

GOREGA
GOREGORE
GORENONOI
GORU ...

to

To demand

Maori ngorangora, small

(sweet potatoes).

a demand,

Peel rind.
To borrow.
;

Swelling to swell
a tumour; to tumify.

Eipe.

To

ment.

disclose

tumid

To

fer-

oneself.

petal.

Gorugoru

Haka-Goru

To

GORUGORUHAERE

GOTE

To

swelling

to

sweU

to

Hawaiian
bruise, to

nolu,

make

soft,

soft

Maori ngoungou,
cooked; soft.

tender,

to

by bruising
weUripe
;

tumify.

Swelled out.
ripen.

tumour
strike

to tumify.
to drive in.

See goru.
Maori ngota, to pound, to crush

ngoto, to strike deep, to penetrate

Hawaiian nokenoke, the grinding


of a hard substance in the teeth.
Gotegote

To grind

GUGU ...
GUPUREPU
GURUGURU

to crush

to bruise.

exhaustion.
as a bottle.
To breathe. A sigh a gasp.
to moan.
A beast
groan
animal.
Succint
concise.
The lip. A snout, as of a hog.
beak of a bird. A tentacle.

Draining
To shake

off;

GUTEGUTE
GUTU ...

j^

Faka-Gutugutu

...

Faka-GUTUROA

A public

The

Maori ngutu, the lip Samoan gutu,


the lip, the beak of a bird, &c.
Maori kutti, a louse Hawaiian uku,
;

a louse, &c.
festival.

To husband; to save;
To grimace. To pout

to economise.
to look sour.

rumour.

H
HAAPIAGA

an

'A louse.

...

See garepu, to move, to stir.


nguru, to sigh, to grunt ;
Tahitian uuru, to groan ; Hawaiian nunulu, to growl, &c.

Maori

.'

GUTUAFARE

To

See

gt(tu.

HAGOHAGO

...

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

10

HAPE

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

HAPEGA

To dance.
To sparkle.
To penetrate

HAROGAROGA.

contain

HARU

guish.
extort

To

...

out

To

Performance.

Effect.

HARI ...
HARIVARIVA

Samoan sape^
Jiape, crooked
turned up as the foot; Tougan
habe, club-footed, &c., &c.

Maori

Club-foot.

(vaevae).

Maori
to

comprehend

discern

to

to

to

distin-

to wrest from.
To worm
ravish, to carry off.
usurp ; to encroach.

HARURU

A sound.

HATOFA
...
HAU

share

halu, to confiscate proto be greedy after what is


another's. Tongan halu, to seek
fish ; to card or slired a thing,
Tahitian ham, to rob ; a robber.
Maori haruru, to rumble Hawaiian
halulu, to roar, &o., &c.

To

perty

Sonorous.

a portion.

A kingdom.
Government.

to surpass.
reign, to rule.

Superior

To

Hawaiian

of.

hari, to dance.

Peace.

Maori hau, superior Tahitian hau,


government
Tongan hau, a conqueror, a reigning prince, &c.
;

{Tagata hau, amiable, lovely.)

Faka-Hau

Conciliation
soothe.

Hauhau...

To

to

To

reconcile.

Maori hau,

attack.

to

chop

Hawaiian hau-

HAUAITU

Stupid.

hau, to smite, &c.


Maori hauaitu, lean, wasted,

HAUGA...

Odour.

Maori

Anarchy; lawlessness.

Hau, a kingdom

To make

war.
dizziness.

See hauhau.

to sojourn.

See noho.
See hau.
Maoai haua, crippled
cowardly.
Tautaua, inactive, cowardly.

HAUGAREPU

HAUHAUTIKA.
HAUMI ...

HAUNOHO
HAUROA
HAUTAUA

Vertigo
To stay

;
;

odour

haunga,

listless.

Samoan

sauga, strong-smelling, <&c.


; garepu, to trouble.

Supreme.
Stupid.

HAVA (e hava).
HAVANE

Tallow; grease.

Havene, marrow.

Faka-HAVARI

To

Tahitian hava, dirty, defiled; Hawaiian hawa, to be defiled hawali, a

Eight.

defile

to profane

slimy, sticky fish.

HAVENE
HE

Marrow

fault.

False,

nntrue.

Awry

crooked.

To reproach;

Faka-He

to disown

Hehe

to blame.
to abjure.

Havane, tallow,
Maori he, unjust, a mistake
gan he, to err, &c.

Ton-

To deny;

crooked.

Irregular. Awry ;
cry ;
to cry out.
To bend ; to warp ; to be crazy
mad.
To refute
to confute.
Perfidious
to deceive
to mis-

...

Faka-Hehe

Cheat

lead.

cheating.

driver.

HEA

See tehea.

HEIA

Faka-HEIHAOKAI

To capture

person

people.

(Heia toreu, a

giant.)

Tahitian /aa-Ai, to catch fish; Hawaiian hei, a net Maori hao, to


catch in a net kai, food.

to enslave.

HEKA ...
HEKAHEKA
Faka-HEKE

road, a path.
Discoloured.

To miscarry
To purge
passage

HEKEAO
>.HEKEHEKE

To pass
.

Faka-HEKEMAI

abortion.

;
;

purgative.

To banish.
To give a

to.

bring forward.

Hawaiian

To

disclose

Hawaiian hea-

heehee, a boil
emitting matter.
Maori heke, to migrate ;

to reveal.

Samoan

to glide along, <fec.


Tahitian hemo, to break an agreement Hawaiian hemo, to unloose.
se'e,

Faka-HEMO

to
hea,
imprint with spots ;
stained, as with red earth.
Maori heke, a migration ; to drip ;
Hawaiian hee, to flow as blood, to
Marquesan
slip or slide away
Jieke, to go by the sea coast.
See heke.
;

to obtain passage.

Elephantiasis.

To

Maori heka, mouldy

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Hehemo
HEMOKIA-ATU

To be divorced.
To redeem to free.

HENE (e
HENUA

Six.

hene)

Country.

HERE

snare (here-magoi, to lay snares).


A running-knot. A tie.

Ambush.

To lace up.
To love; dear;

beloved.

To do one

good.

Herega (tapona herega)


Faka-Herehere

knot.

To save, to lay up. Obliging,


To favour to befriend.
;

Herehia

HEREiVAGOl

HERERE
HERU

...

kind.

11

IS

PAUMOTUAN DtCTfONARY.

HIHOEHOE

To

etiolate

blanch

to

growing

plants.

HIKAHIKA

Burnished.

Maori hika, to kindle fire by rubbing.


Hawaiian hia, to rub sticks for
fire;
hiahia, to be honoured,
noble.

HIKAHAIKO

...

Faka-HIKEKE

...

To be dry. To wither.
To flout to scoff at.

Bare.

Haiko, to be dry, to wither.


Maori whaka-hi, to flout, to

Tongan
HIKI

To flee; to fly to avoid. To veer.


To fondle to cocker. To bury.
To bound to bounce.
To fondle; to pet. A swaddling

...

scofl at.

Hawai-

hihi, to deride.

ian hiehie, to be proud, haughty.


Pahikihiki, to tack about.

Hikihiki...

cloth.

HIKIFAGAI
Faka-HIKOKO

...
...

HINA
...

Tahiki, to carry, to nurse.


to nurse, to dandle.

hitian hii,

To

nourish.
Turbulent.

Posterity.

HINAGARO

Maori

To wish

To

to wish for.

To

willingly.

will

prefer.

Tongan hiki, to lift, to remove.


Hiki, to fondle; fagai, to feed.
Tongan hiko, to blow as in a hurricane.
Tahitian liio, to blow as
a person out of breath.
Tahitian hina, seed, posterity.
Maori hinengaro, the affections, the
Tahitian hinaaro, to
feelings.
love,

Faka-HINAGARO
...
HINAHINA

Seductive

deluding.
Indignation.

(fee.

Hawaiian

To be

to offend.

hina,

offended.

HINAINA

Displeasure.

HIO
HIOHIO

The ground
To whistle

Hinahina, indignation.
the

floor.

Maori whio, to whistle

to hiss at.

hio,

to

whistle,

<fec.

Tahitian
See faka-

hikohiko.

To

HIPA

perceive

to see

to gaze ; to
; to inspect.

look at; to superintend


Ice.

Hipahipa

To explore

Hipahaga

phesy
To seem

Hipahia

Visible

...

To
To

HIPATIKA
HIRINAKI

a visit

to pro-

Ice.

an example.

to consider.
gaze at fixedly.
;

be apprehensive

to incline

HIROHIROURI.

to visit

an augur.
to appear

Tahitian hipa, self-conceit or admiration hiopoa, an inspector, a


close examination.
See higo.

to be in fear

to slope.

Hipa, to look at.


Maori whaka-whirinaki, also
aki, to

lean

against

to

irin.'

trust

Tahitian hirinai, to lean upon


another; Rarotongan irinaki, to
lean upon, (fee.
Tahitian hiro, to spin, to twist

Variable; inconstant.

Hawaiian hilohilo, to digress, to


wander here and there in telling

To

Faka-HITI

express

utter

to

to

out

squeeze

pronounce

to

to articulate

monthly.
HITIKI

...

girdle

rise
as the heavenly bodies ;
matahiti, a year an incantation.
Putiki, a girdle ; Maori whitiki, a
;

to gird

a story.
Tahitian hiti, the revolution of time

a thong.

girdle.

Amazed

HITITIKA

To

Faka-Hititika

HITO

(a hito)

...

a shock

fearful

startle

a pang

frigh' f ul

surprise.

Tahitian hiti, a monster or whatever is deformed at birth Maori


whiti, to start in alarm, to be
nervous.
;

to scare.

Maori whitu, seven Tahitian hitu,


seven Tagal pito, seven Cajeli

Seven.

hito, seven,

Faka-HIVAHIVA

To

caress

to beguile.

To

deny.

Samoan

siva, a

&c.

dance-song

Tongan

hiva, to sing, a heathen festival;

HO

The exclamation Oh

HOA

companion

a friend.

Hawaiian hiwa, dear beloved.


Hawaiian ho ! to cry out in b
clamorous manner, (fee.
Makihoa, a favourite Maori hoa, a
friend Samoan soa, a companion,
;

a friend, &c.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Faka-HOAHOA

row

a noise.

13

lioa,

headache; Hawaiian
on the head as in

Huruhoa,

to strike

fighting ; Tongan /oa, to fracture ;


faka-foa, to cry or sing in a loud
strained voice. See huruhoa and
hoka.

HOAHOAGAHEKE

Inconstant.
defence.

HOAHOA-PARAGI
HOAKE

HOFAHOFA
HOGAVAI

Armour;

To despatch
.V A

...

send

to

Maori hoake, go on [ho-ak^) as ho-

off.

mai, ho-atu, do.


dog.

\\o>

(metua

gavai)

Maori hungawai, a father-in-law or


mother-in-law
Hawaiian huno-

father-in-law.

wai, a parent-in-law.

HOGE

Hanger

HOGI

To

famine

kindle

embrace

dearth

scarcity.

on

to set
to kiss.

fire

to

Maori onge, scarce,


ehoge.
scarcity ; Tongan hoge, famine, &c.
to
kindle
fire by friction.
Ogiogi,
Maori hongi, to salute by rubbing
noses ; Tahitian hoi, to smell, to
kiss ; Hawaiian honi, to kiss, to
apply a combustible article to the
fire.
(Compare also the Maori
hika, sexual connection, and to

See

kindle

fire

by rubbing wood, with

Paumotan honi, sexual connection,


Hawaiian
oni, the

honi, to kiss, and Maori


of the body in

movement

sexual connection.)

Hohogi (hohogi
kupakupa)

ki

te

HOGiHOGI

To embrace with

the arms.
Ogiogi, to-morrow

Morning.

hogi, to kindle

Maori pongipongi, dawn

HOGOHOGO

disagreeable ?mell, a taste.

HOHOA...

portrait.

HOKA

To pierce, transpierce.
An oar a paddle.

...

To

Samoan

popogi, the dim morning light, &c.


Tongan hohogo, smelling like urine
Hawaiian honohono, bad-smelling.

prick.

Hoa, a companion.
Maori hoka, to take on the point
a fork. Hawaiian hoa, to beat,

of
to
drive as cattle.
is
almost
(It
certain that this Hawaiian word
is ho-a
that is Iio for hoo [Jioko]
the causative, and so compares
with Maori a, to drive, as cattle
;

To goad

Hokahoka

HOKAHOKO
HOKAOHOKA

to prick.

[whaka-a]).

weapon an arm.
To goad, to prick

See hoka.
See hoka.
Maori karekare, surf.
Hawaiian
aleale, to toss about as restless
waves.
Hokahoka, a spear htike, to dig, a

HOKAREKARE.

Drunk.

HOKE

See faka-hoahoa.

spear.

Indigestible.

stick to dig with.

shovel.

HOKIKAKIKA

Smooth

HOKI

To

United.

level.

Tahitian iaia (for kikakika), a piece


of coral used to rasp an umete
(bowl).

return

to

come

Too

again.

Hokihoki

Maori hoki, to return

Samoan fo'i,

to return, &c., &c. Maori hoki,


also; Toug&nfoki, also, c&c.

also.

Often:

frequent.

To

insist;

to

persist.

Faka-Hoki

HOKIKA
HOKIKORE

HOKO

To

restore ; to give back.


back.
To lead back.

turn

Slippery.

Hardy bold.
To exchange
;

sell.

Traffic.

to barter

Valour.

to

buy or

See hoki ani kore,


Tahoko, revenge, to pay. (Cf. Maori
Maori hoko, to exchange, to
iitu.)
barter. Tahitian hoo, to exchange
property, to buy or

HOKOHAKAMAVIRUVIRU

To

To compensate.

See hoko and vtra.

sell,

Ac, &c.

14

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

HOKOHOKOKAI
HOKONAHOGA..

HOKONO
HOKORAGA
HOMAINOA
HONEKE

A fine

to

Profit
..

to profit.
;
cove, a creek.

See hoko.
See hoko.
See hoko.

forfeit.

To indemnify

make good.
To be obtained.

The

lungs.
Fruitful prolific.

To bear,

to bring
understanding.
To have sexual intercourse. Forni;

forth.

HONI

Thought

See hongi.

Maori

the move-

oni,

ment

cation.

of the body in sexual intercourse.


See honi.

HONIPAKI

Sodomy.

HOPEGA

To

HOPEGAKORE
HOPERE
HOPERE

Unbounded.

result to follow ; last


sequel; bound; limit.
;

ulterior

Careless.
To desert to forsake ; to renounce
to expel
to banish ; to throw
to evacuate to eject ; to exclude
to debar.
;

HOPEREMU

...

The buttocks

HOPETAKU

...

of

an animal.

Tahitian hope, the tail of a bird


Marquesan /lope, the tip, extremity.
See hopega and kore.
;

Kopere, to quit, to leave; Maori


Tahitian
pere, an arrow or dart
apere, a darted reed.
;

Tahitian hoperemu, the lower part


of the spine
Maori hope, the
loins ; remu, the posteriors.
;

hawk.

HOPIKIPIKI-RIMA

Epilepsy.

HOPOHOPO

Asthma

...

stir

feelings)

emotion (applied to

perception

conscience.

HOPOHOPOKORE

To

venture.

HOPOl

To

raise.

HOPOIHAGA

Faka-Hopu

Pregnancy.
Sending to send.
To bathe {ua hopu) finished.
To immerse.

HORA

Salted; briny.

Maori hopo, afraid

Hawaiian hopo,

fear.

Maori hopo, afraid


kore, not
Hawaiian hopo, to fear.
Tahitian hopoi and hapoi, to raise,
to carry
Maori hapai, to raise
Hawaiian hapai, to lift up, <fec.
See hopoi.
;

HOPOIHIA

HOPU

See hopoi.
Tahitian lurpu, to dive, to bathe.

...

...

Tahitian horahora, acrid or bitter in


taste
Hawaiian hola, to poison
fish with hola.
;

To make sour

Horahora

ness

HORAHORA

grief

To spread
unroll

sharp-tasted

;
;

out

bitter-

venom.
;

to stretch out

to

to

Hohora

unwrap.
Lying down with legs extended.

HORAU...

HORIHORI

Ten.

HORIRIRIRI

To

HORO

To

Maori hora, to spread out

Samoan

fola, to spread out, &o.

To

unfold.
shed.

Maori

wharau, a shed, a hut,


Tahitian farau, a shed for a
canoe, &o.

keka korihori, fifty. Horihori mageto, thirteen.


Horihori
marari, Eleven.

Makariri, to shiver Maori makariri,


cold; Tahitian horiri, to shiver.

shiver.

Faka-Horo
Horohoro

flee
to fly ; to avoid
to gallop rout ; defeat
to pass by.
To drive away.
To run ; to gallop ; a soul

HORO

To

...

...

run

to pass

to

Maori

horo, quick, speedy


holo, to go fast, &o.

spirit.

Maori

bury.

horo,

to

crumble down, a

Samoan iolo,
landslip
down as a wall, &c.

to slide

Maori

HOROGA

To

HOROMITI

To swallow

Horopitipiti, to swallow.
horomiti, to devour.

HOROMOA

Insatiable appetite.

Maori

HOROMU
HOROMUA

to propose.
to devour.
;

Voracious.
...

Gluttonous

to devour.

To bound away
Greedy.

to shoot

away.

swallow

horo, to

eat greedily
gorge.

HORONAKINAKI

HORONAUNAU

offer

Hawaiian

Tongan

See horomua.
See horomoa.
See hero and rmki.
Maori horo, to swallow.
moa.

kaihoro, to
folo to en-

See horo-

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

HOROPIREHIREHI

To

trot about.

HOROPITIPITI...

A gourmand

HOROPUPUNI...

To make

...

HOTARATARA...

HOTA

(higa

HOTIKATIKA
HOTIE

to

to let down.
one's escape.
Stunning (of a blow).
To shudder ; to tremble.

swallow

HOROTIKA

a greedy eater

...

See horo.
See horomiti.

To catch cold.
To ferment
A piece of wood

te hota)

15

to

See horo, to

fly.

Tahitian hotaratara, to be afraid, so


that the hair stands on end.
Tahitian hota, a cough, a cold.

which a canoe

is

tied.

HOU

Toung.

Maori hou, new, fresh

{Ukihou, youth.)

To furrow

Faka-Hou

To renew.

HOUKORE

Anarchy

Faka-HUA

Perfidious

HUAGA

Lineage.

Samoan Jou,

recent. Tahitian hou,

new,

<fec., <feo.

to groove.

(Probably for hau-kore

lawlessness.
to sham, to feign.

?)

Tahitian
huaa, family,
lineage.
Maori huanga, a relative hua, to
bear fruit, &c.
Maori, ngakau, the bowels. Samoan
ga'au, the entrails, &c., &c.
;

HUAGAKAU

...

HUAHAERE

...

Hernia, rupture.
,

To

HUAKAI

HUAKAO

enquire.
bird.

/The frigate

HUAKI

To uncover,

HUAKIRI

order
Gravel.

/ A

HUE

HUEHUE
Faka-HUEHUEHIPA

HUl

HUI-TUPUNA

to

expose.

Out

of

To
To
To

emotion

carry

gourd, &o.
Tahitian huehue, to be in terror or

(external).

amazement.
Hawaiian hue,

to conduct.

to

unload a ship.

defy.
reject

to repulse.

Tahitian

Forefathers.

...

Maori huaki, to open, to^uncover.

Samoan suai, to dig up, &c., &g.


Maori kiriKirikiri, stony, pebbly
kiri, gravel, &c., Ac.
Maori hue, a gourd ; Tahitian hue, a

deranged.
Stony, pebbly.

gourd.

Stir,

Faka-HUEHUE...

See huaga.

descendant.

hui,

a collective plural,

tupuna, an ancestor.

HUGA

age.
trial,

HUQAHUGA

To sustain damIncident.
To grieve. A
a proof, a test.

Accident; danger.

...

To crumble

pery.

trinket
(v.a.).
rag, a tatter.

frip-

Maori hunga, a company of persons.


hungahunga, tow, refuse. Hawaiian huna, a particle, a crumb to
be reduced as fine as powder, &e.
Maori hukahuka, shreds or thrums
on a mat fringe.
Maori huka, foam;
Mangarevan
hukahuka, very much agitated by
strong winds.
;

HUGA

HUGARAKAU

...

storm

a tempest.

la

PAUUOTUAN DICTIONARY.

HUKI

Pain in childbirth.

Hukihuki

To

Tahitian hui, to pierce, to lance.


Tongan huhukia, a pricking sensation.

to

bore,

Prickings

HUKIHUKI-REKO
HUKOIKOl
HUMERIRI

HUNEHUNE
HUNOGA

...

To

perforate.
itchings.

defy.

See hukaikai.

Viscous, slimy.
sink to fall.
,.>;Itch, scab.
.
A son-in-law.

To

crumble.

Tahitian hunehune, the itch.


See hugonarire.
Maori hunaonga,
a son-in-law. Tahitian hunoa, a
child-in-law.
a child-in-law.

HUNOGA-KAIFA
HUNOGA-MORIRE
HUNOGA-TIKA

A
A

son-in-law.

Sordid

Hupehupe

Maori hupe, mucus from the nose.


Samoan isupe, mucus from the

HURAATIRA

An

HURAVIRU

...

To be

To

HURI

mean

base
inhabitant.

...

Effeminate.

well-disposed.

(Huriaroga to turn the

turn,

back)

HURU

Faka-Huru

To sham

species

a kind

Disposition

humour.

HURUHOA

...

Huruhuru

Hawaiian hunona,

Kaifa.
Morire.

daughter-in-law.
son-in-law.

Mucus.

>HUPE

Maori huki, to
Hui, to jerk

(as an omen).
See hukihuki and reko.

Sarcasm.

To

dig.

pierce, to stick in.

Hukihuki, to

to feign

Huruhuru napehia, a plait of


hair. Huruhuru tupiki, curly hair.
Huruhuru koviriviri, frizzy hair.

Hair.

the body).

(of

mane of animals.
figure

shape.

Odd

turn over.
Tahitian hum, the likeness or resemblance of anything.
See huru, faka-hoahoa, and hoka.
Maori huruSamoan fulu,
huru, coarse hair.
a hair, a feather, cfec, &e.

Pahuruhuru, woolly.

Hair as the

Hairy
tail or

Maori huri, to turn.


Samoan fuli,
to turn over.
Earotongan uri, to

to ape.

Headache.

Height

nose (isu).
See Koari-hupehupe.
Tahitian raatira, an inferior chief.
See ragatira.
Tahitian hura, to exult.
Hawaiian
See viru.
hula, to dance, to sing.

Feathers.
Colour.

Fan-

See huru and

HURUKE(Huruk)

Dissimilar.

HURUKORE
HURURARI
HURUREKO
HURURIMU

Colourless.
Careless.

See huru and kore.

Spongy.

See huru and reko.


See huru and rimu.

HURUTAPIRI

A circumstance.

HUTI

To hoist.

Maori

singular.

he.

tastic.

...

mistake.

To deplume

Hutihuti

huti, to hoist ; Samoan futi,


to pluck feathers, hair, die.

to remove hair from

the body.

According to

is

Maori

to be.

by, in (past), with, &c. ;


in, by, with, &c.
Maori ia, he, she, it; Samoan, ia,
he, she, &c.
See hiakiiho.
Tahitian iau, me, to me Hawaiian
iau, me, to me.
Maori ingoa, a name ; Samoan igoa,
i, at,

Tongan

lAKI

...

lAKU

...

ia
He, him, her, it.
is why.
Proximity; nearness.
Me to me.

...

lA (Kg

IGOA

ia)

tika, that

name.

a name,

Faka-IGUIGU

mo

...

i,

<&c.

public festival.
The essence ; the substance.

Maori iho, the heart of a tree, that


wherein the strength of a thing
Tahitian iho, the nature
or essence of a thing, <&c.
Tahitian iho-arii, the dignity of a
king or chief.
consists.

IHO-ARIKI

Royalty.

IHOIHO

To

descend.

Tahitian iho, to descend

downwards.

Maori

iho,

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

To cause

Faka-lho

to descend.

ghost, a

Tahitian ihoiho, the

spirits of the

dead.

spirit (manes).

IHU

The nose

IHUIHU

An encumbrance

Maori

the snout.

17

a hindrance

to

ihu, the nose


Marquesan
ihu, the nose, &.
Tahitian ihu, to be lost, not knowing
;

way among bushes

the

be repugnant.

smother-

ing, choked.

IHUMUAAVAKA

The bow

IHUTEGA

IHUVAKA

To dash one against another.


To shock to dash against.
The bow of a canoe.

Faka-ll

Leaven.

See ihu and vaka.


Maori i, to ferment

Fish

mouldy, fusty, &c.


Maori ika, a fish Mangaian ika, a

Haka-lhutega

..

See iliu, mua, and vaka.


See ihu and tega.

of a canoe.

IKA

fish.

To make
(e

IKE

(e ike)

...

friction

by

wood

of

te neki).

mallet for beating out native


cloth ; a shield to defend oneself ;
a defence.

Gracious

Ikeke

Maori hika, to make

fire by friction
Samoan si'a, to obtain fire by
friction of wood, &c.
Maori ike, to strike with a hammer ;

Tongan

ike,

a cloth mallet, &c.

See eike.

Maori

pleasant.

it,

fire

ika ki

Hawaiian

&c.

fish,

IKA

ieie,

ikeike, high, lofty ;


to be ennobled,

Hawaiian
dignified,

vainglorious, dressed
in wreaths, decorated with leaves.

pompous,

To

Ikeke
Faka-lkeike

IKO

IKONA

adorn.

Arrogant to carry one's head high


to impose on one.
The.
The.
To rub

...

IKU

rubbing.

file

to

Tahitian io, there, in that place


Maori ko, yonder, &c.
Maori kona, that place. See iko.

file.

Steel.

Ikuiku

IMUA

To rasp

...
(i

Of

mua)

To be

INAINA...

to grate.

See mua.

old.

in a fury

Maori inaina, to bask, to warm oneself.


Hawaiian inaina, anger.

to rage.

Moriori inaina, to scorch. Tahitian mainaina, to feel anger.

Faka-lnaina

To provoke

to incense
;
to disdain, disdainful.

...

INANAHI

to

vex

Maori inanahi, yesterday.

Yesterday.

Tahitian

ananahi, yesterday.

INANAHIATU

...

Faka-INEINE

...

The day before


To prepare to

IRA

yesterday.

..^

Tahitian ineine, to be ready.

fit.

Faka-IPOIPOHAGA

Marriage.

Maori

Maori

ipo, pertaining to love


tian faa-ipoipo, to marry.

skin disease.

Tahi-

a freckle, a mark on the


Tahitian ira, a mole or

ira,

skin.

mark on

IRI

..

To be put up

IRINAKI

..

To lean

Faka-IRO

Faka-IRO-KAVAKE
ITE

(eite)

on.

a signal.
To aim at a
.signal
mark. To conquer. To domineer.
To menstruate menses.
Two. (Eiteite, two and two. Teite,

To

the skin.
to hang, to be suspended.
Tahitian iri, to lodge or stick up.
Maori whaka-whirinaki, to lean
Hawaiian hilinai, to
against.
lean upon. See hirinaki.
Samoan, fa'a-ilo, to show, to make
known. Tongan ilo, to know.

Maori

to lodge.

iri,

second.
double.

Gaiteite, a pair.

ite

takau

ma

Kaeite,

rauhura,

fifty).

Faka-ITEITE

To

Maori

Tahiperceive.
faa-ite, to teach.
Maori iti, small
whaka-iti, to
Samoan fa'a-itiiti, to
abase.
make smaller.

exhort.

tian

Faka-ITI

Reduction.

Faka-ITIMAI
ITOITO ...

To bring ; to put or draw near.


Eesolute. In health.

Faka-ltoito

To

to

know

stimulate;

To
encourage.
To strengthen,
continue.

to

restore, to revive.

to fortii^.

kite, to see,

ite,

To

See faka-iti and mai.


Kaito, intrepid, brave.
ito, watchful, active,

Tahitian

18

PAUMOTUAN DICTIOHARY.

K
OOMPABK

Kaama

Live coals

embers.

See kama, to kindle.


See ite,
Maori waero, the tail of an animal
Tahitian aero, the tail of a
quadruped.
Maori kanga, to curse Tahitian aa,
an insult, jeer Mangaian kanga,
to be mischievous
Hawaiian
anaana. to practice sorcery on
one by means of a curse, Ac.
Maori kahaki, to carry off by force
the strap by which a load is
fastened to the back
Tahitian
afai, to carry bring or take a
thing, a carrier.
Tahitian ahea, when? Maori ahea,

Double.

KAEITE

KAERO

The

KAGA

To

tail.

insult

stalk.

lewd

libertinage.

To

KAHAKi

lift

to raise.

KAHEA

When?

...

when ?

KAHEGAHEGA

&o.

A hut a shed. A camp to encamp.


A hearth a hearthstone.

Kaihegahega,

Moonlight.

Hawaiian

house,

for a

hedge
working

the

moon

to shine as fire

Maori henga, lood

party.

KAHINA

mahina,

Samoan maina,
The

KAHORAHORA.
KAHU ...

area.
;
cloth ;

surface

A garment

kahu, to dress

oneself.

Faka-Kahu

To

KAHUKOA
KAHUNE

Tahitian

Also Fa- Kahu.

clothe.
boaster.

To

masina, moon, &c.


See Horahora.
Maori kahu, a garment
ahu, a garment, &c.

get in harvest

See kahu and koa.


Samoan fune, the core of a breadfruit; Tahitian hwie, the core of
a bread-fruit Maori hu7i, down
of bulrush (from pollen of which
bread was made).

to reap.

KAI
Faka-KAI

/ A mussel
(Faka-kai-ta-

(shell-fish).

An

earring.

KAI

To

eat

Kaihaga

riga)

Maori whaka-kai, an ear ornament.


Tahitian faa-ai, an ornament for
the ear.

Kaikai

...

Kakai

...

Maori

kai, food, to eat.


kai, food, Ac, &c.

wager.

Tongan

Katikati, to chew.

to masticate.
nibble.

Healed. To enslave a captive.


The border of a garment.
A husband. A married man.
A place, region, country. The earth
;

...

...
...

soil.

KAIKAIA

A league,

house.

Smoke

KAIKO

KAINOKANOKA
KAITAGATA
KAITARAHU

to set landmarks.
Maori kainga, a place of abode.

Motuaga-kaiga,

Tahitian aia, a place of abode, &c.


See Kahegahega, a house.

hedge.
reek. Gall

Kaiga-tupuna, a

feast.

heritage.

KAIHEGAHEGA
KAIHORA

KAITO

To

repast.

To chew,
To gnaw,

KAIARO...

KAIEA
KAIFA
KAIGA

food, victuals.

bile.

Hatred.

Maori kaia, to steal. See kai, to


eat, and kaituru, to conspire.

a plot.

ford.

.^A parasite.

..

..

A
A

cannibal.

debtor

Intrepid

;
;

one under obligation.


brave

Bobust.

valiant.

See tarahu,
Itoito,

brave

resolute.

man.

Maori kaitoa, a
Tahitian

aito,

warrior.
Kaitoito...

KAITOA...

To encourage to stimulate.
Be it so
Well and good
;

Maori kaitoa
tian aitoa
&c.

KAITURA

Bravery

manhood.

"
" It is
good
" Served him

Tahitian turatura,

Tahi-

"

right

honoured,

exal-

ted.

KAITURU

To

KAIU

A child at

...

conspire.

the breast,

turuhaga, to help one another.


Tauturu, to assist, aturu, to aid.)
See kai aad u.
(Cf.

KAKAl

...

KAKANO

,.

,.

Haka-Kakano
Faka-Kakano

KAKARARU

._\

KAKARIURI
KAKE ...

fable;

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.
a story, a

tale.

kakai, to tell fables.


Flat.
Prolix; tedious.
a plank. Spacious.
To prolong ; to lengthen.

To

Fakatika

A board

stretch, to widen.

A pilot-fish.
aground. {Ka-

ke te rima, to raise in the ajms.)

KAKAIA

KAKAKARAU
KAKANO-PARAURAU...
KAKARAGI

cockroach.

To climb up. To run


Sparkling.

19

Maori kakano, the grain of wood.

20

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

KANONI-PIRITE

A twin.

KAOHU

To

To

to gather.

collect;

get

in

harvest.

KAOKAO

To raise up.
To unite united.
The flank, the side.

KAOPI
KAOTI

To lift.
Enough

Faka-Kaohu
Kaohuohu

Maori
Faka-ohu, to accumulate.
ohu, a party of volunteer workers.
Tahitian ohu, a bundle of food.

Maori kaokao, the

Lateral.

ribs.

Marquesan

kaokao, the flank.


...
...

sufficient.

Oti,

enough.

ended.

KARA KARA

A moiety
ticle.

half.

A lot.

KAPI

...

KAPITI ...
KAPITIPITI

KARITI-MAI
KARIKAPI

portion, a parBreaking, fracture

More

fraction.

KARENU

larger.

pasty, a pie.

ogi,

oft,

finished,

ended, &o.

Hawai-

ian apa, a roll, a bundle. Tongan


kaba, the corners and edges of
anything.

Maori penupenu, mashed.


Maori kapi, to be filled up.

Full; replete.

Tahi-

tian apt, to be full.

To seal up.
To unite

To

united.

collect

to

gather.
To meet face to face.
^

\An

Maori

Tongan

Maori kapa, a rank, a row.

Maori

kapiti, to be close together.


Tahitian apiti, a couple, &c.

Tahitian api, the bivalve shells of

oyster.

shell-fish.

Wise
hend

KAR06AFATI
KAPOI

...

KAROKA
KAROKAPO

To compre-

skilful

able.
;
to contain.

To carry away.
To hollow to groove.
To throb to pulsate.

Poi-ki-niga, to raise,

Maori poka, a hole to bore.


Maori kapokapo, to twinkle, to coruscate.
Hawaiian apoapo, to
;

To

drive off

fowls.

throb.

A mat

KARORAPORA...

Maori porapora,

matting.

a kind of mat.
pola, the mat-wall of a

Samoan
house.

KARUKARU

Palm

...

Maori kapu, the palm of the hand.


Tahitian abu, the hollow of a

of hand.

shell.

KARA
KARARI
KARARI

Flint.

Like

Maori kara, basalt. Tahitian ara,


a kind of hard, black stone.
ratify ; to make
to fall in with.

Kararirari
Kararirari

KARAKARA
KARAKARA

Rari, one.

equal.

To seal, to
To meet

Glue

To assemble

together.

...

Proud; haughty.
To awaken

Faka-Karakara...

Attention.

KARAROGA
KARAROGARUK
KAREHO

Matakarakara, haughty.
See ara, to awake.
Maori kara, to call Tahitian am,
to importune the gods.
;

A bait a decoy.
A mother-in-law.

Allurement.

The throat, gullet.


./-Scrofulous. A wen

Tahitian arapoa, gluttony.


See karapoga and tangapuku.

An

Tittle-tattle,

Deceit

KARENA
KARERE

KARIRE

KARIOI

See rari, to meet, to mix.

to adhere.

...

KARAINI
KARAGA-RURU'^iA

sure.

goitre.

indecent dance.

fraud.
A paste made of coral.
To delegate to assign.
;

Maori karere, a messenger


arere, a messenger, &c.

To burn wood.
Unmarried a bachelor.

Obscene

immodest.
debauchee. Softness
sensual

rake, a
slackness.

Tahitian

lewd
arioi, a band of
profligates belonging to a certain
society
Mangarevan karioi, lust,

Tahitian

lewdness.

KARAUHAGA

...

To

unite.

As

to.

Maori karau, a dredge, a trap of


loops

KAREKA
KARU
KARUKARUKA

Mangarevan karou, a

clasp.

For.

Wrinkled.
Wrinkled.

Hawaiian

alu, to ruff up, as a

mat

Tahiatian aru, wrinkled.

KARiVARIVA

KARO

...

To shine

quarrel.

argue.

To

To

glitter.

War.
chide.

To

Lustre
plead,

to

Maori karo, to ward

off a blow
Tahitian aro, to urge on to fight.
Tongan kalo, to avoid danger, &c.

Kakaro

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Dissension

fight

growl.

Censure.

Karohaga

KAROHAERE ...
KAROKARO-POKE
KARORUA
KARUKE
Faka-Karukaru

KARUKEHIA

...

To

a dispute
a combat.
;

fight, to

to dispute.
grunt, to

To

battle.

combat.

Paste; dough,
dull.

To
To
To

give up. Yielding.


loosen a cord.
unload.

KARUKARUNGUTU
KARUREGA-HANA

KARURI

{Nohi Karuri) to look aside. The


left hand.
Earuri-te-hana, afternoon.
A dwelling place. A division, a
ledge, a screen, a rampart, a bulwark, a house, a habitation. To
A sail a
to protect.
preserve

KARURU

tentacle.

West.

veil.

KARAEA

2f

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONA fiY.

KATURI...

Wax

KATUPIKI

To

KAU

...

(or torai kau) to

KAUA

...

To

in the ear.

climb.

A
KAUAE

in.

fence in.
Shut ;
frame, a surrounding.

to

enclose,

shut

swim.

palisade.

bar, a barrier.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

/4

KEKA-TAKAU

28

(E keka takau) twenty.


bridge a deck.

Keka, a pathway

KEKE

spine of a fish's fin.


To grind ; to gnash. (Keke-i-te-niho)
to grind the teeth.

Tukeke, to grunt, to growl; Maori


keke, to oreak ; Mangarevan keke,

KEKE

The armpit.

Maori keke, the armpit

Faka-KEKEKINA

To

keke, the armpit, &c.


Keke, to grind the teeth: kina, to

KEKERAU

...

...
KEKATURU
KEKA-HAKA-METUA

turu,

pillar.

to grind the teeth, &c.

grind the teeth.

wing

Faka-KEKEVA

...

To

KEMOKEMO

...

(Tau kemokemo, a long while.

alienate.

Haka-KEMOKEMO

To adjourn

KEOKEO

to delay

Earotongan

whet.
Pepererau, the fin of a fish. Maori
parirau, a wing.
Ke, different. See makevakeva.

a pinion.

Hawaiian emo, to be long,

to defer.

to delay ;
'evw, to take a nap.
Maori keo, the peak of a hill. See
tekoteko.

Samoan

point

The summit

pointed.

of

a mountain.
Faka-Keokeo

...

To

extol.

KERE

Cloth.

KEREKERE

Black

Faka-Kerekere

To

KERERAU

Hawaiian

ele-uli, a kind of kapa


(native cloth) ; Tahitian erevae, a
kind of basket.

dark

Maori kerekere, intensly dark


tongan kere, black, <ftc.

sombre.

Baro-

blacken.

bunch, as of grapes

stalk.

row

A
A

KERETOGI
KERI

...

of plants.
trinket.
Frippery.

Kukeri, a hole

digging stick.

Samoan
KERIKERI

Mother

KERO ...
KEROKERO

The

of pearl.

Maori

keri, to dig

to dig, &G.

The

liver.

pericardium. A scraper. A switch,


a rod.
sack ; a bag ; a pouch ; a calabash.

Stable.
Constipation.
A basket.
Bent ; strained stifif ; solid.

KEROTOGINI
KETA ...

'eZi,

Mokerokero, strong desire.

Tahitian etaeta, hard, strong, firm

Hawaiian eka, costiveness.

To harden

Haka-Keta
Faka-Keta

Fixed

Faka-Ketaketa.

Stiff

to fix.

rigid

to

to

make firm.
To subdue
;

to stiffen

consolidate

to

To be

strengthen.
stubborn perverse.
severe ; strict.
Bigid

Ketaketa

to assure.

to strain

bend

Hard

to

obstinate

pe-

hard

ketaketa,
penu
Bough; sharp.

- headed.
fathom, 6

feet.

KETEKETE

...

To

Maori
Keke, to grind the teeth.
ngete ngete, to click the tongue

click the tongue.

ketekete, to chirrup.
ketu, to begin to ebb.

Tongan

KETU

Fugitive

KETUKETU

...

Faka-KEUKEU

...

KEUVEGA
KEVEKEVE

...

To

dig

to flee

to escape

to get

To pass. An extended

loose.

Maori

fog.

Maori

ketu, to turn up with the


snout Hawaiian eku, to root as a
pig, &c.

to excavate.

Notched

;
jagged.
shoulder.

The

Kl

Dirty dirt
To, In.
;

Kehenga, the shoulder.

filth.

Maori

Kl

Full

Faka-Ki

To heap up.
To glut.

KIA

Whilst.

Maori

replete.

that.

fill;

to

fill

Tongan

ki,

to,

Barotongan

ki,

etc.

ki,

filled,

To

to.

ki,

towards,

full.

&c.

up.

To.
In order that.
So
That.
Which.
Whom.

Maori

and cross

Maori kiato, the thwart of a canoe.


Hawaiian iako, the arched sticks

kia, when, until.


Tongan
kia, to, towards, in, at, &o.

When.
KIAKIA-TUTUHI
K!ATO ...

Sweetish.

To

pierce

for joining.

joining the
eanoe, etQ,

outri^^er

to

th

24

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

/I

To put

KIHAE

KIHOE

To lacerate
To flay to

KIHOE-PAHUREHURE
KIKAKIKA

...

to rend.

repo) to clean off dirt.

for.

To

procure.
To enquire.
To sharpen,

put

an

..

Faka-KINA

Fern, bracken.
To seek to look

,.

KIMIHAERE

to tear
skin.

i te

(Kikakika

..

KIKIPA
KIMI

into portions or pieces.

..
..

to

obtain, to

edge

to.

Whetted.
KINIKINI

Odour

..

cious.

KIOKIO...
...

KIRI

...

To chirp, to peep as young


To bawl, to squall.
.^>^ rat.
...

birds.

(Goregore kiri) the bark, the rind.


(Kiri purao bark of hibiscus.)
Stony, pebbly. Gravel. Clotted.

,..

KIRIMARAIA

...

A mat

KIRIMIHI

...

KIRITI

,..

matting.

board, a plank.

Flat.

To take away, to remove. A spasm.


To uncover, to expose. To deduct.
To retrench; to curtail. To lower.
To extract. To draw out. Kiriti
te

KIRIT06IT06I...

Deli-

>

KIRIKIRI

...

Succulent.

Delight.

..

KIORE

savour.

paka,

to shell as peas.

/f

KOA
Koakoa

Moved;

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

affected; contented; pleased.

25

26

KOMERI

PAUMOTUAM DICTIONARY.

KOPATEPATE

...

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Spotted.

KOPE

KOPEKA

Transverse

string

a filament.

crossed. {Noho kopeka,


;
to sit crossed legged.)
To chain.
cross.
Fetika kopeka, Southern
Cross.

The sail-yard. Horns


To entwine.
To quit, to leave.

Kopekapeka

KOPEKAPEKE
KOPERE

27

Tahitian opatapata, spotted. See


patapata
Maori kope, to bind in flax leaves ;
Hawaiian ope, to tie up in a bundle.
Hawaiian opea, a cross as sticks
crossed
Mangarevan kopeka, to
cross the arms ; Maori peka, a
branch ; ripeka, a cross.
;

antenna.

See Kopeka.
Hopere, to throw, to eject. Maori
Kopere, a sling pere, an arrow.
Hawaiian pele, a volcano a stone
flung from a volcano.
See kopihe.
;

KOPIE

A Native oven.

KOPIHE

A Native

KOPIRI

To

oven.

Kopirihaga
...

Snug;

KOPIRIPIRI

Kopie.

yield in battle defeated.


still.
coward.
quiet
Retreat ; defeat.
To form into ear, as corn.

Maori kopiri, lame, crippled Marquesan kopii, feeble, a coward.


;

Maori

crowded

kopiripiri,

close

together.

KOPIRIPIRI-HAERE
KOPITI

KOPITIKE

To roam to ramble.
To turn the back.
To disunite to turn away
;

to dis-

Tahitian

piti,

two

e, different.

engage.

KOPU

The belly paunch.


;

a breed.

A tribe

a race

Maoi-i

KOPUA

kopu, the belly, the

womb

Rarotongan kopu, the beUy, the


tribe.

as

PAUMOTUAN DWTIONAHY.

KOROU
KOROUA

To

Enchantment.
An old man.

..

bewitch.

Kama,

decripit

an old man
man.

Maori Koroua, an
Marquesan Kooua,

old

To
To
Ye

KOROVIHI

KORU
KORUA

KORUA
KORURE

etiolate, to blanch as plants.


tie.
lace, to lace up.

two.

Maori korua, ye two

Fire.
boil ; a sore an abscess
an ulcer a pustule.

KOTA

Barotongan

korua, ye two.
See koroua.

Decrepit.
~sA.

a bubo

Samoan ota, raw

Tahitian ota, raw.

KOTARE
KOTAU
KOTAU (rima

To disembowel.
Sap wood alburnum
The right hand.

See Kotore.

kotau)

pith.

Barotongan

hand
hand

on the

katau,

right

Tahitian atau, the right

side

Maori matau right

hand.

KOTEKOTEKO
KOTI

...

Pompous, ostentatious.
To gush out to spout,
urinate.

Urine

to

Tekoteko, pride, haughtiness.


scissors.
Maori
Pakoti, to clip
koti, to cut; Hawaiian oM, to cut
;

off, (fee, (fee.

Faka-Koti
Kokoti

...

To cause to gush
To throw down
;

cut
Kotikoti...

off

to

out.
to beat

amputate

down ; to
to mutilate.

To dress in line. To saw.


To chop to cut into small pieces
;

to cut off

to

amputate

to carve

;
;

sculpture.

Kokotihaga
...

Kotiga
KOTI K A

...

A blow a stroke.
A frontier border.
A cape a headland.
;

Tahitian otia, a landmark, boundary.


Kiokio, to chirp.
Maori timu, ebbing ; Tahitian timutimu, obscured by distance.

KOTIOTIO

Prattling

KOTIMU

To withdraw.

KOTI RETIRE

To go back

KOTOHE

Behind.

singing.

to go backward.
(Haere kotohe, going in
To withdraw; to go back.

rear).

Maori

A;otore,

posteriors

Kotohetohe

Obliquely
wards.

KOTOI

The handle of a spear.


To excuse oneself.
The cry of a lizard.

...

KOTOKE
KOTOKOTO

to go back

behind; incision;

Hawaiian

the anus.
;

tohe,

the

okole,

the anus.

to go back-

Maori kotokoto, to squeak

Manga-

revan kotokoto, the noise of the


lips in sucking, (fee.
Kotohe, behind ; Maori

KOTORE

Incision.

KOTORENIHO

To show the teeth.


To ram; to beat. To wash. Washings.
To kindle fire by friction.

kotore, the
Tahitian otore, to embowel.
a
tooth.
Niho,

anus

KOTUKI
KOUATI

KOUFA

...

Female

(of animals.)

KOUMA...

The bosom

KOUNU...

To

kick against

KOUTOU

Ye

(aU).

the chest ; the stomach.

See tuki.
See kauati.
Maori uwha, female (of animals)
Tahitia ufa, females (of animals.)
Maori kouma, a
V, the breast
breastplate; Tahitian ouma, the
;

breast.
;

to resist.

Maori koutou, ye
ye,

KOVAI

...

What?

Tongan

fcoftai,

who ?

KOVARAVARA

Samoan

'outou,

(fee.

who? Marquesan oai,

(fee.

Varavara, clear, to brighten Samoan


Tahitian
valavala, wide apart
varavara, thin, scattered.

Clear, bright, shinmg.

KOVARIVARI

To

KOVAU

...

To

KOVI

...

Gangrene

wither, to dry up.


reproach.
;

See Kavauvau.

Marquesan kovi, a
Tongan kovi, bad

mortified.

KOVIRI

...

Savage

dishonest

coarse

leper
evil.

bad.

See

ft.

thick.

Lightning.

KOVIRIVIRI

(Huruhwu koviriviri) hair black and


frizzly

contortion

twisting.

Tahitian
kowhiri,

ofiri,

to

Maori
changing;
round
Ha-

whirl

waiian wili, to twist to wind to


go astray morally. Hili, to twist
;

to spin.

KUFAIFAI

HUmWAN

DWmNAHY.

80

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

COMPABE

KURI

KURU

Maori

dog.

kuri, a

dog; Samoan

uli,

dog, &c.
;

Samoan

Breadfruit.

its

'ulu, the breadfruit tree and


fruit; Hawaiian ulu, bread-

fruit.

KURUMAGE

To turn upside down.

KUTIKUTI

Decent

Maori

becoming.

kuti, to

draw together, as the

legs.

Kukuti

Stubble.

wji, to bite;
kutikuti, scissors.

Tongan

TH
Ma
MAEGA

With

together with.

bitten.

Maori

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

To

Misincline ; to bend towards.


Order rules.
carriage, abortion.
To flow away ; to run off.

MAHORO

To
To

Faka-Mahopo
Haka-Mahoro

flow

To cause

to glide along.

away.

To

Steam.

...

Papafwro, to slip. Maori horo, to


fall
in fragments,
to crumble
down a landslip. Hawaiian holo,
a running, a moving.

bring on abortion.

to flow

MAHU

81

deliver (as a

woman

Hawaiian mahu, steam.

child).

Haka-MAHU

To

MAHUE...

Sudden passion.
To shudder, to tremble.

MAHUEHUE
MAHUGA

endure, to bear.

From,

MAI

Faka-ueiie, excited.

Maori maunga, a mountain Mangaian maunga, a mountain,


Maori mai, hither Tongan mai, to,

mountain.

since.

towards, &c.

MAIAIA...

Disgusted.
Slowly ; gently
claw.

MAIHAKI

MAIKAO

MAIKAU

MAIKI

softly

leisurely.

MAIKUKU

plaything
tickle

Haka-MAIRUIRU

To

disguise

MAITAKIRAGA...

Goodness.

MAITE

MAKA
Haka-MAKA

..

...

MAKAKAMA ...
MAKAMAKAKUA
MAKARIRI

..

Haka-Makariri

MAKARO
MAKAUKAU
MAKE
MAKE

..

..

...

MAKEI

MAKETU
MAKEVA

Tongan

polygamist.

throw with a

To

Us; we.

..

Tahitian maitai, goodness


Tongan
maitaki, the beloved wife of a

Hawaiian maa, a
maka, to sling.

sling.

sling

Barotongan

See kama, to kindle,

Makaro-fagai

b,

Maori makariri,
Hawaiian maalili, cooled.
Haka-viahanahana {i.e., to warm) is

Horiririri, to shiver

cold

also " to console."

ion

foretell.

Make ka

haere, let us go.

A needle.
To patch

MAKENUKENU

Tongan

disguised.

boy a son.
by adoption.

..

..

mai'u'u,

glut.

..

..

a claw.

trifle.

Tahitian maineine, ticklish


maeneene, to be ticklish.

to shake; to
shiver; inconsolable.
To cool ; to chill; to console.

Samoan
;

.^Cold, coldish; fever;


...

Maori maimoa, a pet


maimoa, a plaything, to

a toy.

Phosphorescent.
^Doubtful.
^

finger.

Maikau, a claw; Maori maikuku, a

to please.

To

..

..

A valley.
A sling to

..

a hoof

the finger-nail.

To

MAINEINE

Earotongan maikao, a

claw or hoof

MAIMOA

Hawaiian maiao, a

toe- or finger-nail

claw.
To choose.
A hoof ; the shoe of an animal.

...

See mahaki.
Mitikao, a claw

to piece.

sail];

to sail.

thread.
Dishevelled.

Tahitian maenuenu, disordered,

.Xy he sea-urchin. (Echinus.)


A teaser tormentor.
;

dis-

hevelled ; Tongan makenukenu,


the sand or earth as disturbed by
one walking about.
Make, a needle.

Samoan nia'eva,

Hato walk about


waiian maewa, to be blown here
and there as the spray to mock
;

to revile

maewaewa, a reproach

scorning.

Makevakeva
Haka-Makevakeva
Makevehaga

To move movement to be agitated.


To cause to shake to jog to wag.
;

MAKEVAKEVA-NOA

Mockery.
Movable.

MAKI

To

To belch.
perish ; to decline.
Sore,
[Vaha maki, a sore mouth.)

Maori maki, a sick person. Mangarevan maki, sick, ill, &c.

Illness.

A favouri'e.

MAKIHOA
MAKl-PIREI

...

See hoa.
Maki, illness.
Maki, a sore Kakai, to gnaw.
haka - veravera,
Maki, illness

Contagious.

MAKI-TEKAKAI

Chancre

MAKI-VERAVERA

Inflammation.

(a disease.)

beat.

MAKOE^

Desire

to desire.

To

intend.

to

IVfAKONA

To

FAUMOtUAN DICtmARY.

To be full.
satisfy; to satiate.
athlete.
champion.

An
MAKOI

...

MAKU

...

A man.
To satisfy.
To gorge.

MAKUAHINE

Mother.

MAKUI

Father.

...

father.
kore,

MAKURU

MAMA

To

Glutted.

Auiit.

Makui fagai, an adopted


Makui have, nnale. Makui

an orphan.

Abortive

satiate.

fruit.

MANUMINU
MANUPATU
MAOAKE

...
...

MAOHI
MAORI

MAORO-TAKAKE
MAOTA
MAOTIRA
MAPUNAPUNA...

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Bl

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY,

COMPABE

Marohaga

To

Haka-MARU

To dispute.
To shadow.

dispute.
ravine.

MAROMA
MAROREKO

to ease.
To soften

To

MARUHI

To modify
To temper
to

;
;

to relieve ;
to allay.

grow milder.

recover one's senses.

See maro and reko.


Maori vmru, shaded,

sheltered

w}mka-maru,c&\va. Samoan malu,


a shade, &c. See vieru.

Hawaiian malu hi,

drowsy

dull,

Tahitian riihi, sleepy; Maori ruhi,


weak, exhausted,

The

MATA

the appearance of a person.

air,

Matakarakara,

The

MATAGI

Matagi vim, a

matagi-taVare

A breeze.
atmosphere.
fair wind.

air,

squall, a gust.

The

...

Mangarevan

mata, personal appearance.

Maori matangi, the wind

Tongan

matagi, the wind, &c.

See matagi.

Rarotongan tavare, to
Maori taivare to dupe.
Hawaiian makuhiapo, the first-barn
deceive

matahiapo

Maori

haughty.
face

the

viata,

first-bom.

child

Tahitian

matahiapo, the

first-born cl>ild.

MATA-KARAKARA

Haughty.

MATAKATAKA...

Doleful.

MATAKE
MATAKEINAGA
MATAKI

See mata and karakara.

Unknown.
a village.
Confusion
confused.
Sbame
shame faced. To redden.
district

See mata aiid kf.


See Keinaga.
Maori mataki, to inspect

makai
out

Hawaiian

to look at closely, to spy

Tongan mataki, a

spy, a

traitor.

Faka-Mataki

To make ashamed.

Matakitaki

MATAKU

to visit.
To frequent.
;
travel over
to survey.
be on one's guard.

visit

MATAKIMATAKI-HAERE To
...
To
MATAKITE

Anguish

To fear, to dread.
strike chill ; cold.

a pang.

To

Fright.

Matakutaku

Formidable, redoubtable, dangerous.

Haka-Matakutaku
Faka-Matakutaku

To
To

See mataki and

liaere.

Maori matakite, one who predicts


Rarotongan matakite, watchful.
See mata and kite.
Maori mataku, to fear
Samoan
;

mata'u, to be afraid, &g.

Umbrageous.

MATAKUTAKUKORE
MATAMATA

...

To frighten, to alarm.

dissuade.

frighten.
Fearless.

See mataku and kore.


Samoan matamata,

Adolescent.

meshes

MATAMATAEA

Hilarity

Faka-Matamataea

To amuse

MATA MATAMATAEA ... To cheer up.


Haka- MATA MATA MATA To amuse, to
Blind.
MATAPO
Haka-MATARATARA

...

To

loosen

with

large

(said of a net).

to amuse.
oneself.
recreate.

Maori matapo,

to slacken.

Marquesan

MATARO

Customary

vulgar

MATAU

Customary

to use oneself to a thing.

blind

matapo, blind. See viata and po.


Maori matara, untied, untwisted
Samoan viatala, to be untied,
Tahitian viataro, to be used or accustomed to a thing,
Maori matau, to know, to understand Mangarevan matau, skilled

common.

in.

Haka-Matau
MATAU...

To use

MATE

Dead

...

to accustom.
;
fish-hook.

Maori matau, a fish-hook Hawaiian


makau, a fish-hook.
Maori J7iate, dead, death
Samoan
;

to die.

mate, dead, &c., &c.

Haka- Mate

To put

MATIE

Couch-grass.

...

to death.

name of a matted
grass Maori matihetihe, a sea-side
plant resembling coarse wheat,
Maori matiro, to beg for food ;

Tahitian matie, the


;

MATIRO

To lend to give
To fawn upon;
;

to beg

to solicit.
to

adulation;

Hawaiian

viakilo, to beg.

flatter.

MATiROHE

Not bearing

fruit (said of the coco-

See matiro, to give, and

he, false,

nut palm).

MATOHATOHA

Honest

loyal.

Tongan matofa, marked

out, beaten

as a path,

MATOU.M

We;

?,

Maori matou,
ve.

\ye

Marquesan matou,

PAUMOTUAN DICTlONA^t

COMPAKB

To be vain

Haka-MATUATUA

conceited

proud

puffed up.

Maori matuatua, important, large


Hawaiian makua, a benefactor, to
;

honour.

MATUPUTUPU
MAU ...

Sweet
Solid

agreeable

pleasant.

Meamau, sure, safe tamau, constant


Maori man, fixed, lasting
Ha-

stable.

waiian mau, to endure, &c.

Haka-Mau
Faka-Mau

Thread.

MAUKU

To

To

To

join.

assure.

sustain.

rush (juncus).

Hawaiian maim, green herbs, rushes,


&c. bamoan ma'u'u, grass, wee ds,
&c.
See mau and kore.
;

MAURAGA-KORE

..

MAURAURA

..

...

MAURI

Haka-MAURUURU

Without foundation.
A glimmer to glimmer.

Maori ura,
Hawaiian

..

The

soul

the mind.

..

Obliging

kind.

to

dawn

as

glow,

&c.

See
kurakura,
Maori mauri, the heart, life Samoan
vmuli, the heart.
Mouru, emollient Maori mauru, to
abate Tahitian wauruwu, pk agula,

red,

MAUTENI

.^ A gourd

MAVAE

...

Haka-MAVIKU...

ME
MEA
MEA-KOIKOI

...

MEAMAU
MEHARA

ing.

a pumpkin.

,..

To burn

...

Fiom,

...

...

Easily.

...

Sure; safe.
Idea; notion; humour; disposition;

...

oneself with a hot stone.

since, with.

thing

an

...

MEHARAKORE...

MEHETUE
MEIKA

..

To

call to

Casual; fortuitous.
,..^To sneeze.
..
-A banana. Turei meika, a banana

See mahara and kore.

Hawaiian

Diaia, the

banana.

tian meia, the banana.


Hawaiian meumeu, to be

Blunt, dulL

Tahitian memu, blunt, as a

MENEMENE

Bound.

Komenemene,

Haka-MENEME...

(Rakau haka-meneme) timber rounded

menemene, to curl up.


mene, round.
See menemene.

Haka-MERE

To

...

..

Tongan

...

,..

object.

tree.

MEMU

split, cleft

mavae, to separate. See vaevae,


Viku, combustion.
Maori me, with Marquesan vie, with.
Maori mea, a thing to do. Tongan
mea, things in general.
See mea and kaikoi.
See mea and mau.
to reason.
See mahara, reason

To remember.
memory. Imagination.

sense.

Haka-Mehara

Samoan mavae,

Split; cloven.

to

Tahiblunt.
tool.

Hawaiian

roll.

Tahitian

off.
...

mele, a defect, a blemish


to
Samoan
injure.
7nele, to reject.
Hawaiian melu, soft as fish long

Tongan

depreciate.

faka-mele,

MERU

To

METUA-HOGAVAI

soften

to

grow tender.

caught. Samoan main, soft.


Tahitian metua-hoovai, a father-inMaori matua, a parent
law.
kungawai, a father-in-law. RaroSee
tongan m^tua, a parent.

father-in-law.

hogavai.

MIA-TAKAU
MIGOMIGO

(E mia takau) twenty.

Maori

Wrinkled.

mingo,
a

curly.

Marquesan

wrinkle. Mangarewrinkled.
See
migomigo,

viikomiko,

van

haka-miomio.

Faka-Migomif

MIHA ...
MIHARA
MIHI

...

MiKAU

...

Leaven.

(E miha)

To
To

five.

regret

to rue

Hoof; the shoe


nail; a tilon.

MIKI

...

To

Mihi, to regret.

to repent.

Maori mihi, to sigh

regret.

shrink.

MIKIMIKI

An adversary.

MIKOE

An

of

an animal.

Samoan

abscess.

Hawaiian

migi, curly ; migimigi, dry


coco-nut husks, so called becausa
curl
up.
they
Tahitian miimii, to grudge; dis-

pleasure.
...

for.

mihi, to feel regret.


Mitikau, a nail, claw, hoof ; maikao,
a nail, claw, hoof. Maori mikau,
the finger nails or toe nails.

86

PAUMOTUAM DICTIONARY.

MIKU

...

To mend

MIMI

...

Urine

to repair.
;
to Qriaate.

MINAMINA

Urgent; pressing.

Haka-MiOMIO

To lOTm

MIRI

...

To gum.

MIRO

...

T'Q r^)e.

MIRO

...

Bosewood.

plaits or folds.

The herb " sweet

basil.

MITIKAO
MITIKAU

A
A

MITIMITI

To

MITO

Cautious
discreet
prudence. To
keep in shore. To keep ut of
the way. To challf-nge.

...

hoof the shoe of an animal.


hoof; the shoe of an animal.
;

lap

to lick up.
;

Haka-Mito

MOA

Haka-MOMOUKA

MONO

...

...

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

jewel; a trinket.

To

substitute;

ol.

sentative.

MONO

to supply the place

To succeed

foUow.

Repre-

87

58

PAUMOTUAN OICTlONA^y.

COMPAfel!

MUNAKE

Last

MUNONI

Insolent

MURE

..,

MURI

...

impudent.
Brief; compact.
Behind.
The rear.
I muri ake
after. Since. I muri ke, or i muri
ata, hereafter. Komuri, back-part,
rear.
A muri ake, henceforth.
Effect, Performance. Ki te muriga,

...

Muriga

ulterior.

Tahitian mure, short

to cease-

Maori muri, the rear; behind.

moan

Saend, the hind-

the

muli,

part.

finally.

MURIMURI
MURIFAGA
MUTAGAIHO
MUTAIHO

{Ua murimuri)

to challenge.

South-west.
First.
Before. Formerly.
Of old ; ancient former.

See mutaiho.
Tahitian
mutaaiho,

formerly

anciently.

MUTAMUTA

To mutter.

MUTOI

...

Na

Of

keeper.

" the."
plural article

The

NA

Tahitian mutamuta, to mutter.

defence.

belonging

Maoii nga, the plural " the."

Ha-

waiian na, plural " the," &c.


Hawaiian na of, for, or belonging to.
Mangarevan na, by, of, belonging

to.

to.

NAE

...

Liquid.

Faka-Nae

To melt

NAFEA

{Na fea) how

...

to dissolve.

To

boast.

Tehea, where ; mafea, how ? Maori


whea, where ? Samoan ana -fea,

In what manner.

when?

NAHONAHO

To
To

Faka-Naho
...
NAKI

be well-arranged in order.
dispose to order.

(past).

to write.

Hurry

To

Nakinaki

Nanao,

haste.

To addict oneself.
up.
Eager. Hurry. Haste.

give

Greedy.

Maori nanakia, outrageous, fierce


Hawaiian nainai, sour, crabbed,

evilly-disposed

Samoan

nainai,

to select beforehand.

NAKINOA

NAKO
NANAKO

Faka-Nako
Nakonako

To be

Fiery; hasty.

Like that.

eager; earnest.
(See nanako.)

Thus.

Striped streaked. To tattoo ; tattooing ; a square of cloth.


Ambitious ; to be ambitious.
A spot ; a stain to spot. To patch
;

See naki and noa.

Samoan

na^o, only.

Tahitian
nanao ;
naonao,
embellished painted.
adorned
See

to piece.

Faka-Nakonako

Variegated.

Haka-Nakonako

To

Striped.

To

spot

to

sully.

colour.

Variegated. To
take alarm.

Dyed.

To

spot ; to sully.

NAKU

...
NAKUANEI
NAKUANEI-AKENEI

NAMU

Your.

Mine

To-day
To-day

(present).

.^^

...

mine

Maori naku,
noku.
Hawaiian na'w, mine.

Also

my.

Akunei, to-day

akuanei, presently.

(past).

Samoan namu,

mosquito.

a mosquito

namu, a sand-fly

Maori

Tongan namu,

mosquito.

Faka-Namunamua

NAMUA
NAMUNAMU

...
...

...

...

To

infest.

viua) first.
disagreeable smell or taste,

{Na

See mua.

Tongau namu,

to smell

namua, bad

in smell.

NANA

...

Haka-Nana

...

Nanahaga

...

Stature.

NANA

...

His

To grow; to
To issue.
To protract
;

spring up.

To

accrue.

to prolong time.

to nurse ; Samoan mi,


to pacify, as a child.
Siimoan luina, to urge a request ;
Futuna nana, doubtful, irresolute.

Maori nana,

Progress.

belonging to

him

or her.

Maori nana, his;

Tahitian

nana,

his.

NANA

.^

.-

To push

to shove.

Tahitian nana, a flock or herd a


Samoan nana, a
gang of men.
;

swarm

of soldier crabs.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Faka-NANA

To increase. To vivify, to quicken.


to
To produce. To raise up

Faka-Nanahaga

To lay a foundation to build.


Lean thin. Piteous.
To insert the hand. To write.

create.

NANAKIRO

...

NANAO...

NANATUPU
NANE

..

See nana and kiro,


Tinao, to put the hand
nanako.
See nana and tupu.
See nana.

first-cousin.

To grow to grow up.


To grow quickly.
Enough satisfying.
To multiply.
;

Nanenane

NANEA

in.

Faka-Nanea

...

Maori nanea,

copious,

satisfying

Tahitian nanea, capacious, producing or containing much.

NAONAO

Distant.

NAPE

To weave.

...

NAPEHIA
NAT!

...

NATO

...

Anoaiio, at a distance; Maori whakanaonao, to appear like a speck in


the distance.
(Naonao, a midge.)

tress,

Maori nape, to weave Tongan nabe,


one method of making sinnet.

a plait.

(Huruhuru napehia) a plait of hair.


A plaster a salve.
;

Ungovernable passion.
Ambition to be ambitious.

Faka-NAU

NAUE ...
NAVE ...
NAVENAVE

See nave.

Fat; grease.
Oil from the coco-nut.

Faka-Navenave

DeliciousVoluptuous.
Delight.
ness. Sweet, Agreeable
pleasant.
Living profit.
To improve; to better. To mend.

NEFA

to be delighted ;
Tahitian nave, to be pleased or

Mangaian nanave,
delighted.

Amendment.
;

breath.

NEGANEQA

The trunk

knot in wood.
body a stem.

Pi osperous

the
;
Pursy, short of
a
division.
branch,
neanea, that which is
abundant (applied to property)

Tahitian

flourishing.

Tongan nekaneka,
NEI

NEKE

joy, rejoicing.

Here.

(Maori rekareka.)
See nakuanei.
Samoan

To

Hawaiian
Maori neke,

To paddle;

to row.
out of place.

creep.

Neke-atu, to change
oppress.
{Mea-neki) cooked done.

To

Neneke
NEKI
NEKI

Fire.

NEKINEKI

To compress.

nei, this
nei, this place.

to

move Hawaiian

nee,

to hitch along, &c.


Neneki, to press.

To mass,

as troops.

Neneke, to oppress.

Hawaiian

nei, to shrink, to contract

nei-

Tahi-

tian nenei, to squeeze, to press.

Neneki

Dejected
twist

NENA

Bent.

Faka-Nenanena

To bend

NIGANIGA
NIHO

Mire

to

NEKIGA

depressed.

hearth

wring

press

to

a hearthstone.

Strained

To

to squeeze.

stiff.

Tahitian nena, stretched tight, as a


...
garment.

to strain.

mud muddy.

tooth

teeth.

Kotoreniho,

Maori
nifo,

NIMO

The heart

Nimohagaraga..

NINA

To heap

conceal

NINAMU
NINIHAHIA

of a tree.
Secret.
To
to hide.
To embezzle.

hiding place.
up.

Blue.
..

To

stray

to wander.

show

to

7iiho,

tooth

the
;

teeth.

Samoan

a tooth, &c.

Rekonimo, secret.

Samoan

nimo, to

be out of sight, forgotten.


See nimo.

Tahitian nina, to heap up earth


about the stems of plants.
Tahitian ninamu, grey, or brown.

Samoan

niniva, to be giddy ; Tahinivaniva, unsteady; Maori


niicaniwa, unlimited.
Tahitian ninita, the papau tree.
tian

NiNITA.
NIPA
NiU
.

The papau

tree.

(E nipa) nine.

coco-nut,

niu, the coco-nut tree

Tongan
fruit.

tree,

Samoan

&c,

and

its

niu, the coco-nut

4d

NO

PAUMOTUAH DICTIONARY.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

/I

Faka-Ohu

To aooamulate.

Ohuga

Compact.

OHUOHU-MA-OPE
OHUOHU-MA-KEKA
OKA

Fourteen.

OKIOKI

To make

To heap

41

Tahitian faaKaohuohu, united.


ohu, to put up earth in ridges.

up.

See ahu.

Fifteen.

{E oka) a fork.

Ua

preparations.

okioki,

Abed.

OKOROGA

A
A

bay, a gulf.
bolt (as of a door).
To suck.

OMOHAGA
OMOOMO

Marquesan omo, to suck


Mangarevan omo, to suck.

00

A lucifer
A dove

OPERE

To

Operehaga

move. Opere haere, to distribute.


Forsaking surrender.
Close compact. Crowded. To tie

ONiONI

nate.

ready.

OKIRIKIRI

Maori oka, to prick. See hoka.


to origi
oi, to work upon

Tongan

match.
a pigeon

To

cluck as

milk

See horii.
Maori kuku, a pigeon, &c.

hens.

To

abdicate.

aside, to re-

set

Maori kopere, a
throw violently.

Hopere, to throw.
sling

to

OPIPIRI

tight.

E ope

OPE

{E

OPI

To keep from laughing.


To decide to determine.

OPUA
ORA

ope) four.

takau, twenty.

See kokopi.
See kopua.

Life

to

live

living.

Sound

healthy.

Faka-Ora

See piripiri.

Maori
life,

To vivify, to quicken to give life.


To re-estabUsh. Salutary; wholesome. To set free to deliver.
(0 rari hum) equal equality.

ora, life, to live


to live, &c.

Samoan

ola,

ORARIHURU
ORE
OROORO

...

{E

To

keore) raw ; uncooked.


bruise ; to strike.

ore

See rari and faka-rorari.

OROPOE
OTA

Besidue

OTA

Straw.

OTE

This; these.

OTI

(Ka

Faka-Oti

To conclude;

Ear-rings.
;

remainder.

Repulse;

Maori oro, to grind Samoan olo, to


rub down, to raze, to destroy.
Tahitian poe, a pearl, a bead.
Samoan otaota, rubbish Hawaiian
oka, dregs, crumbs.
Maori otaota, herbs in general Ta-

re-

jection.

hitian Ota, chaff, bran, refuse.

to

oti)

enough.

An

Suspension

OVAU

Me;

I.

emergency.
to cease.

Hawaiian owau, I (also au, oau, and


wau) Maori au and afmu, I.
;

Pa

Raro-

conclusion. To finish;
To pause. To omit.
number; complement. An

Faka-Otihaga

Haka-Pa

stop.

Full
event

...

Maori oti, finished, ended


tongan oti, finished.

PAUMOTUAH DICTIONARY.

42

raft.

Sympathy.

Paega

PAEKE ...
PAEKARURI
PAEKOEA

the

to

Littoral, belonging
coast, the shore.

sea

party, a side. Tona paega, tona


paega to be on eaob side.

To deviate, to turn aside.


The port or larboard side.

See pae and Ke.

member, a limb. Hohora


koea, to stretch out the limb.

te

Koea a limb.

PAEPAE-TOAU
PAERARI

The

PAGAHO
PAGAO ...
PAGE ...

To yelp.
To howl,

PAGEPAGEREKO
PAGO

To defy, to retort, to protest, to vow.


Distinct.

Faka-PAGO
Haga-PAGO

To
To

sea shore

Partial.

...
...

to yell.
pillow, a bolster,

a threshold.

moralize.

manage,

practise

to

accomplish,

To

usage.

Haka-Pagohaga

Conduct, management.

PAGO

To

Haka-Pago

Pain

Pagogo

Fatiguing.

Haka-Pagogo

A
A

...

torture.

To

to

retrace.

To vex;
suffer pain.
Pago-i-te-niho, toothache.

PAGOE
PAGOKORE

See paepae and toau.


See paega and rari.
See Pagao and pago.
See Pagaho, pago.
Hawaiian pane, the joining of the
head with the neck.
Maori (pane
the head ?) pae a sill, a threshold.

the beach.

afBiict

vexed.

Haka-paogoogo, to wound

affliction.

Grief ; distress ; sorrow.


Draining off ; exhaustion.
cause of pain.

kernel, a pip.
Superficial, shallow.

Tahitian panoonoo, anxiety.

Hawaiian paTW, dark, deep as an


abyss

PAGOMANAKO
Haka-Pagomanako

Mauako-

Tahitian
pago, to feel distress.
pao, to lacerate oneself with a
in
sharp stone, as
grief.
Tongan
bago, sad, unlucky.

To fret.
To make gloomy.

PAGORE

Without hair on the body, bald,

PAHERE

To

bald-pated.
lop, to prune.

Maori pango, black.

See pago, to suffer pain, and manako.


Maori pangore, an untattooed face.
See Pahore, to peel off.
Tahitian pahere, to pare off the rind
Tongan hele, to cut Samoan sele,
a bamboo knife.
Mangaian pai, a ship ; Tahitian
pahi, a ship.
;

PAHI

...

ship.

To

harass, to tire out.

Haka-PAHI
PAHIKA

Polished.

Haka-Pahika
PAHIKIHIKI

To
To

Hawaiian pahia, a slipping, sliding


Maori hika, to rub violently.

polish.

Hiki, to veer

tack about.

certain

To

PAHORE

peel

off,

to scale.

Pahure,

mode
to

be

Tahitian pahiihii, a
of fishing.

skinned

Maori

pahore, scraped off ; Mangarevan


pahore, a paring, the peel.

To smooth out

Pahorehore

PAHUPAHU

..

To

pant, to breathe short.

Pdhupahu

Asphyxiated.

PAHURE

To be skinned.

PAHUREURE
PAHURUHURU

..

PAIETI

linen.

Kihoe pahurehure,

to flay.
bruise, a contusion.

Woolly.
Fervour, fervency.

Maori pahu, a drum

Tongan, bahu-

bahu, hoarse, deep, rough, as a


sound.
Tahitian pahu, to be dammed up,
as water.
See pahore.

See hum huru.


This may be English "piety," as
the same word is said to be in
Tahitian. Doubtful. See paite.

PAUMOWAN

DICTIONARY.

4a
OOUPABE

To
To

Haka-PAIHU
PAITE ...

PAKA

Pa, to touch ihu, the, nose.


See pa and ite, two.
;

increase, to redouble, twice, to

do twice.
crust, a cake.
wound. Kiriti

...

reconcile.

The scab
te

of a
paka, to shell

PAKAIKEIKE
PAKAKINA

as peas.
Insult, contumely.
Noise, bustle. Haere a

Pakapakakina

To

Maori

paka, dried
Marquesan
paka, crust, the dry outside of a
thing, &c.
Ike, a mallet Maori paike, to strike.
;

kore pakakina, to go soundlessly.

Mangarevan pakakina, to make a


crackling sound
Maori, paka;

kinakina, hot.

PAKANA
PAKARA

crackle as

scale,

To

fire.

See paka.
Maori pakara,

shell.

slap, to strike against.

to

smack the

lips

Tahitian paara, to strike a thing,


as to strike a paddle against the
canoe.

Pakarakara

PAKAREKARE.

To
To

beat with the hands.


chastise,

Kare,

punishment.

wave

Tahitian paare,

sickness of stomach

sea-sickness.

See pakara.

PAKARI

PAKATO

In good
strong.
consolidate.
Sagacautious.
wise,
cious,
subtle,
Thin, fine, acute.
To cull flowers for a wreath.

PAKEKA
PAKERE

Slippery ; to slip.
To break to pieces (as a shell).

Stern, severe,
health.
To

PAKI

...

Papaki

...

To

chastise,

punishment.

Maori pakari, matured, hard Barotongan pakari, matured, wise.


;

Tahitian paato, to lop

off the leaves

Maori kato, to pluck, &c.


See pakika.
See Pakarekare,

To

use

severely ; to be cruel ; to describe ;


to tattoo
tattooing ; to write.

Maori paki, to slap; Mangaravan


papaki, to slap, to pummel.

PAKIKA

Smooth,

Haka-Pakika

To

level.

To

See pakeka. Tahitian paia, slippery,


smooth.

slip, slippery.

brufih with the hand to smooth


out folds to soften to grow soft
mild. To cause to slip slippery.
;

PAKIROTU
PAKOKOTA

piece of wood for beating off bark.


a stone.
To shear, to clip ; scissors.

A rook,

PAKOTI

cloud.

PAKUPAKU

shoal

PAKUROA
PAKUTURUA
PANA ...

PAKl>

...

Kokoti, to cut off. Tahitian paoti, a


pair of scissors, nippers.
M&ng&rev&n pakupaku, a cloudy sky.

M&OTi pakupaku, shallow: Hawaiian


pau, shallowness.

shtdlow.

reef, a rock.
To confer a dignity.
To rise (as the moon). Bevolation
of time.
To land to reach port.
;

PANAHE

The beginning.
The east (or panahaga-hana).
To mix, to mingle.

Faka-PANANE.

To

PANEKE

Great, large. Fat, fleshy.


To feed up ; to fatten fowls.
To feed up to fatten ; plump.
The head.

Panahaga

Papaki, to chastise.

See pakupaku and roa,

Maori pana, to cause to come forth


or go forth; Hawaiian pana, to
shoot, to thrust forth.

Tahitian panane, to mix op. See


faka-panane.
Tahitian panane,
Panahe, to mix.

irritate.

to

Haka-Paneke
Panekeneke

A human

PANIARUA

...

Haka-PAOGOOGO
PAO-PAO
PAPA

up, to stir

up

food.

PANENE

PANOENOE

mix

Maori pane, the head

sacrifice.

To have a deceitful appearance.


To wound to out to hurt.
To perforate.
;

The shoulder-blade.
The kidneys.

The

loins.

Mangarevan

pane, the face, the forehead.


Tahitian paniarua, a human sacrifice offered at the close of certain
prayers and ceremonies.
See noenoe.

See pago.

Hawaiian pao,

to peck, as a bird
Tahitian pao, to dig.
Maori papakai, the shoulder-blade
Tahitian papa, the shoulder-blade

Mangaian papa, the buttocks.

44

PAPA

Bock.

Haka-PAPAHAQA
Faka-Papa

PAPAHORO

...

PAUMOTUAH DICTIONARY.

PAUMOTUAN DfCTIOHARY.

PARUPARU

...

^.

Weak;

PATA

To

Patapata

PATA-NUNUI

...

enfeebled.

prick.

spot

a stain

to spot.

45

Haka-Peke

PAVmrUAH

To

..

discharge
sagacioua.

to

Shrewd

oF.

pay

To

DICTIONARY.

exercise

to con-

jure.
...

Lively, quick, diligent.


A balance, scales.

PEKEAU

...

companion, a friend.

PEKEMAI

...

retinue

PEKEREMUPURU

...

The husk

Pekepeke
Haka-Pekepeke

PEKEUTARI

...

PENE
PENEAKE

PENU
PENU
PENUA

,..

Tahitian peeau, an intimate companion.


See peke and mai.

train.

of coco-nuts.

..

Loyal, faithful, true.

..

..

To harpoon by

Tahitian peeutari, to keep following.


See peke and utari.

chapel, a church.

..

To

..

{ekekapenu).

(Modem?)
Peinake

?
Tahitian
adventure.

chance.

peneiae,

per-

fling, to hurl.

1,000.

,Hiccough.

,..

PEPE

a
..y*^A butterfly;

PEPENU

..

The head.

..

The

plump, chubby

child.

Maori pepe, a moth

Samoan

pepe,

a butterfly.

Pepenu

ketaketa, bald-

headed.

PEPERERAU

...

PEPERERU
PEPEUVEGA
PERE

...

fln of

Maori parirau,
Kekerau, a wing.
a wing; Mangarevan pererau, a

fish.

wing.

To pound.
Help, succour.

Tender,

Samoan pele,

soft.

to be petted, beloved

Hawaiian pele,

To

PEREFAKI

shiver, to quiver.
Perefaki ki te
raufaki, hot, fiery, as wind.
To expose to the air.
A wheel. (Mod.?)

Haka-PEREPEREFAKI

PEREOO

..

PERETEKIPAKA

PERUPERU

fleshy, fat.

...

.f^A cricket.
The edge a frame

..

a border.

Tahitian pereoo, a wheel, a chariot


peroo, a whirligig, plaything.
Tahitian peretei, a kind of cricket.
Hawaiian pelu, to double over, as a

cloth, folded over


to fold.

To make

Faka-PETIPETI

Samoan peti,

a thing round.

Tongan

belu,

good-conditioned

fat,

Maori petipeti, finished Tahitian


peti, one kind of bread fruit
;

petipeti, complete.

PEU

Usage, customary, habit, manners,

...

Hawaiian peu, trodden as a track

Tahitian peu, a custom, habit.

morals.

Haka-PEU

To

PEUKE

...

Coarse, thick.

Tahitian peue, broad, as applied to

PIAPIA

...

Gum.

an axe.
Maori pia, the

strut.

tian pia, the

PtFATU...

To

PIG06E
PIHAKI-ATU
PIHAPARA
PIKAKUA

Breaking, rupture.

flKI

Beyond

PIKIFARE
...
PIKO

on farther

To ascend
'

to

side.

Maori piki, to
Katupiki, to climb.
climb ; Hawaiian pii, to ascend.
a
cat.
See piki
Tahitian piifare,

mount.

A cat.

and fare.

grandson (the youngest).


To sleep. Sleep; a rug, a mat.
Piko-tinai, to sleep profoundly;
piko-tihohora, to sleep with the
tura-piko, in

legsextended ;
of sleep.
lull to sleep

Haka-Piko

To

Pikopikoa

PIKO

Twisted, bent.

...

Tahibanana.

of trees
of the

See Fatu, to fold.


See Goge, to break.
See tahaki.
Tahitian piha, a room.

to fold back.

A room.
A funnel.

...

PIKIAFARE

fold

gum
gum

to fold

Hawaiian pio, to be extinguished,


as a lamp or torch; Tongan,
bibiko, weary.

want

to fold up.

dream.
Sinuous,

PIK0-6AEK

Adultery, concubinage.

PIKOMOE

To

PIKO-NOA

Concubinage.

Maori piko, to bend


to be crooked.
See piko, to sleep

Samoan

pi'o,

gaeke, a dog.

fall asleep.

See piko, to sleep, and noa.

NUMOTUAN

PINAKI

To echo

PINE

A pin.

(Mod ?)

DICTIONAfiY.

47

TaiMtian pirmi, an echo Hawaiian


pinai, to crowd each other.
Hawaiian pina, a pia Tongan bine,

to drive back.

Maori pine,
;
adjacent.
Maori pine, close together; Hawaiian pinepine, to do often.
Tupikipiki, to curl, frizzled. Maori
Samoan
piki, closely curling ;
pi'i, curly, to fold the arms.
to fix

Haka-PINEPINE

To do

PIPIKI

To

often.

To

close, as the hand,


to shrink up.

PIPIRI ...
PIPITA...

PIRAU

...

PIREI

...

The time

contract

about December.

of year

A ball, a pellet, a roller.


A stench, to smell badly.
To bounce

bound

to

by wedging

Hawaiian

Maori
to

soar

rotten ;
pirau,
pilau, to emit a stench.
See pirehi.

soaring.
Pirehirehi

To leap.
To hop, to

PIRERE...
PIRERE...

To

PIRI

An

PIREHI...

breach

Also pirei.
skip.

a rupture

a flaw.

disperse, dispersed.

hostage

a pledge

security

Piripiri

...

Piritaga...

To adhere
Narrow,

adhesion.

Haka-Piro

To

detain, detention.
Dirty, dirt, filth.

To fly away to take wing.


To split to shiver.
To crack as glass.
To provoke to incense.

PITIPITI

(Bakau pitipiti, round wood).

PITO

...

Pitopito...

See piri and hoa.


Kopanipiro, to confine.

Maori

PITAKA...
PITAKE...
PITARI ...

PIRU

...

piro, putrid ; Hawaiian pile


to be corrupt.
Hawaiian pilu, to vibrate.
Pitake, to crack as glass.

Pitaka.

The

navel.

A button.

a button ;
the anus; Maori
pito, the navel ; Tahitian pito,
the navel. Pitopito, a button.

Mangarevan

Samoan

Haka-Pitopito

PO

pirt,

strait.

Resin, pitch, glue,


paste.
To ally oneself ; alliance affinity.
partisan.
To arrest, to hold, to stop, to
retain, detain, detention.

PIRIHOA
PIRO ...

PIROPIRO

Maori

to stick, to adhere ; Barotongan


piri, to stick together.

responsible.

Faka-Plpi

Rere, to leap, to soar.


Miri, to gum together.

To button

to fasten.

night (when used for counting

See niki.

days.)

pitopito,

pito,

Korurupo, Hades
matapo, blind ;
Maori 'po, night
Samoan po,
;

night, (&c.

PO

Spoilt

Maoti popo, rotten

damaged.

Hawaiian popo,

rot in timber, &0.

Haka-Popo

To

POATU
POE

...

Noon.

...

A pearl. A ring. A

putrify.
curl.

A buckle.

Oro poe, ear-rings.

POEO

...

A bound

POFAKI...

To

cull

POFAI

To

collect

POQA

limit.

to pick.

Popo, a globe Hawaiian poe, round,


Tahitian poe,
smooth, globular
a bead, a pearl.
See poe.
Hawaiian pohai, to be gathered into
an enclosure Tahitian pofai, to
gather leaves, &o.
See pofaki.
Maori poga, a certain pattern of
;

to gather.

scar.

wood-carving

POQA

...

POHIUHIU

POHOKA
POIHU

Hawaiian pona,

to

out into parts.

...

{Rimapoga) the thumb.

To be

in fear

of.

canal
a pipe.
Pohokatariga,
the cavity of the ear.
To strangle ; to be repugnant.
;

Faka-hihiu, to scare away


rebuff, to reject;
wild, untamed.
Maori poka, a hole.

Hiu, to

Hawaiian

hiu,

Tahitian poihu, weariness, disgust.

4$

POIHURI

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

PAUMOTUAH DICTIONARY.

Oval, round.

POTAKA
Potakataka

A circle

POTEKE

Circular.

POTIKA...

a ring.

POTIKA-MANEMANEA

a limit
bound
summit a point
The end of a finger.

Haka-POTO

Succint

POTU

The

POU

...

POUNAVE

PUA

...

post.

Lime.

flower.

Burnt.
/KAn animal, a beast. Puaka guruguru or tuguruguru, a pig. Puaka
Puaka-niJio,
toro, a cow or bull.
a she-goat.
Puaka horofenua, a

...

horse.

PUAKA-TAGAEGAE

to shorten.

the top of a house.

PUAHU...

PUAKA

the

The pitching of vessels an up-anddown motion.


To splash to bespatter.

Poutouto
...

A kidney.
{Pouto hapana.) A fillet of straw
used as a plug or cork.

...
...

POUTU

roof

the top
pointed.

Milk.
To hide the view.

Haka-POURI

POURU
POUTO

concise

4d

PAUMOTUAN

DlOTIONAfiY.
COUFABB

PUKU

(Karapoga puku.)

...

A wen

Pukupuku

Knotty,
harsh,

PUKUA...

To choke with a

PUKUTURITURI

PUMAHANAHANA

Luke- warm.

PUNA

Prolific.

PUNAHA

PUORO
PUPU
PUPU
...

PUPUTOA
PURA
PURAO-PURAU
PURARA
Haka-Purara

...

PURE
Purega

Haka-PUREPURE
Faka-PURERARE

PUREFA6U
PUREHIVA

...
...

PURERO
PURIRI

PUROTU
PURU
Haka-PURU

...

PURUHI
PUTA
Putuputa

PUTAHANA

a goitre.

protuberance, rough,
rugged, a rugosity, a
wrinkle, to dent, to emboss, a
swelling, piquant, spiny ; having
points.

PUPUARIKI

...

gland.

fish bone.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

&1
OOUFABX

PUTARATARA

Notched,

PUTE

...

To

PUTIKI

...

jagged,

The spar

points.

PUTOTOI

Bloody.

...
.

of birds, &o.

tress; a plait; a girdle; the hair


tied up in a knot ; a head dress.

To

Haka-PUTU

having

Tahitian
Tara, a spine, a thorn.
putara, a shell having spines.

appear.

PUTOKETOKE

PUTU

spiny,

grieve.

a girdle. Maori putiki, a


a mode of wearing the hair.
Tahitian putoetoe, comfortless in
Hitiki,

tress,

mind.
Maori putoto, bloody, raw
revan putoto, bloody.

{E putu.) To
To aggregate

sing, singing.
to agglomerate.

Maori putu, a heap, close together


Samoan putu, to make a feast on
;

the death of a

Haka-Putuga

PUTUA

...

Manga-

chief

Tongan

hutu, a funeral.

gizzard.

To

strike with the fist ; a blow ; a


stroke.
mallet to run against ; to knock

Putuatua

PUTUA-HOPO

against.
Colic, gripings.

Tahitian putva, to be drawn out of


its course, as a ship.

R.
Ra

Then.

Maori

Futnna

ra, that, there;

la,

then.

The brow

RAE

Maori

the forehead.

lae,

Faka-RAGA

To

RARAGA
RAGATIRA

to restore;

raise;

again

To weave; a
make a mat

to

lift

tress; a plait;
to embroider.

Tongan

up

Maori ranga, to arrange,

to

Hawaiian lana, to float.


Maori raranga, to weave; Samoan

to adorn.

rae, the forehead;


the forehead.

An owner;
chief; a principal.
a proprietor ; to possess.

to raise

lalaga, to weave.

Maori rangatira, a chief

a conqueror,

lanakila,

Hawaiian
brave

soldier.

RAG

The heavens

the sky.

Paparagi, heaven

sky

RAGO

Samoan

Maori range, a

f^^Afly.

Maori rangi, the

lagi,
fly

the sky.

Samoan

lago,

RAHIHAGA

Quantity.

the house-fly.
Korahi-vaevae, the calf of the leg ;
korahi, a ham, a haunch ; rairai,
the buttock.
Maori rahi, great,

RAHIRAHI

Thin, slender.

See rairai.

RAHIRAHIGA

The temples

Maori

RAHIREKO

Incoherent.

RAHUI

plentiful.

(forehead).

Forbidden.

defence.

rahirahinga, the temples;


Tahitian rahirahia, the temples.
See reko.

Maori rahui, to prohibit

Hawaiian

lahui, to forbid.

RAIRAI

Light, slender.

Elegant.

Hawaiian

lailai,

calm and

clear;

Tahitian rairai, thin, as cloth;

Maori rahirahi, thin.


RAIRAI

The buttock

RAITAKO

To

RAKA

Holy.

prate

the breech.

Korahi-vaevae, calf of leg ; korahi,


a ham ; rahihaga, quantity.

to tattle.

Hawaiian

Urn,

holy; Tahitian raa,

sacred.

Faka-Raka

Authority,

Haka-Raka

Dedication.

RAKAKORE
RAKAU

The mob

to
consecrate,
legal ;
One who prohibits. Beholy.
spectable, venerable ; to render

homage.

To
the

sanction.

common

people.
plant; a twig; a tree; wood;
Tatimber. To dress wounds.
huga rakau, a doctor.
;

See raka and kore.


Maori rakau, a tree,
waiian laau, a

tree.

wood

Ha-

62

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

OOUPABE

RAKAUMAKI

RAKEI

To

Hawaiian laau, medicine; Manga -

remedy, medicine.

reran rakau, a medicine.


...

Futuna

decorate.

RAKEIKATU

RAKERAKE

To make

garland.
deserted

disconsolate

Maori rakenga, bare, bald

cape, the forehead.


Maori raku, to scrape
raku, to scratch.

afflicted.

RAKURAKU

To

Samoan

vesture;

lakei,

la'ei, to wear a train.


See rakei and katu.

scrape to clear away by rubto graft


to scratch
to
bing
;

rae, a

Mangaian

claw.

RAMA

...

RAOA

...

to blaze

To choke with a

Faka-Raoa

An

RAPA

Absurd ; a

...

the wick
flame.

a nut;

torch;

lamp

of

Turamarama,
to

kindle,

lamp

set

fire

to
torch.

kama,

to,

Maori rama, a torch.


Maori raoa, to be choked Hawaiian
laoa, to choke or strangle.

fish-bone.

obstacle.
fool, folly

Maori rapa, a familiar spirit Tongan laba, to scold, to burst


Tahitian
suddenly upon one
raparapa, defiled by some un-

madness.

cleanness.

Faka-Rapa
Raparapa

RAPA

...

To

disfigure.

Fickle, unsteady.
The blade of a paddle.

Samoan

be flat ; Maori
part of a spade;
Tahitian rapa, the blade of a
lapa,

rapa, the

RAPAE
RAPE

A sand-pit.
A dupe a gull.

to set in a

to

flat

See rapa.

To range

RARANI

Cf. rape.

row or rank

Maori rarangi, a row or rank

Ha-

waiian lalani, a row, as of trees,

gradually.

in ranks.

RARANINUKU

Defiled.

Faka-RARAOA

To

RARARAHA

Faka-RARE

To hear

reconcile

an

Hawaiian

laoa, to tie up the


of a person in a bundle,

arbiter.

shell hatchet.

turn;

to listen ; silence ; tacito believe; to cause to

believe.

Maori rare, dull, stupid; Mangarevan rarerare, to speak with


difficulty.

RAREKIRO

Ill-famed.

PARI

Wet, water.

...

Karari, to wet; turari, to water.


Maori rari, wet; Hawaiian lalilali,

Faka-Rarirari

To moisten.

RARI

One, alone. Takirari,


{Ko rari.)
one by one. E rari horihori mae-

...

bones

wet, moist.

Karari,

like, equal.

ite-\2.

Faka-Rari

To add up
to

mix

to join

to

to concentrate

to

meet

;
;

to fall

in with.
onite united.

Haka-Rarirari

To

RARI-TAKAU

Twenty.

RARO

{Ki raro

...

to aggregate
to heap up

mingle

ruga

ki.)

ki raro,

Under, below. Mai


from high to low.

Maori raro, under

Samoan

lalo,

below.

A joint.

RAROA ...
RAROGA
RATA ...

way a road.
Familiar.

Faka-Rata

To

RATOU

{To ratou.)

Maori rata, tame, familiar; Samoan


lata,

familiarise

tame.

to tame,

Their.

Maori

ratou,
they
ratou, they, them.

Barotongan

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

59
COMFiBB

RAU

...

Maori rau, a

leaf.

leaf

Samoan

lau, a

leaf.

RAUAKE

To harpoon by chance.

RAUFAKI

Raufaki topa, a pleasant


Raufaki haoa, a land-

breeze.
breeze.

wind.

To make

RAUMATI

RAUPAKA

weather.
See rau.

leaf.

RAUPITI

A plaything,

RAUTI

To harangue.

...

Tahitian
Maori raumati, summer
raumati, to cease from rain, fine

beautiful.

a toy.

Marau, to

say, to speak ; parau, to


Tahitian rauti, to harangue for war.
Maori rawe, to take up, to snatch ;

speak

RAVE

To

Ravehaga

Capture.

Ravega

Opportunity. An expedient
skill.
source. Art

take.

Hawaiian lawe,

to take.

re-

Faka-RAVE

...

RAVEAREKO

...

RAVE-KATiQA

...

Hush

Chut

See rave and reko.

Craft; guile.
A servant.

RAVERAVENOA

In spite of oneself.

RE

Victory.

REAPARA

Ochre.

re, a prize gained by conquest or competition.


Tahitian rearea, yellow.

REGA

Ginger.

Samoan

REHI

Young

REHUE

A pond.

REI-HOPEHOPEQA

The nape

REIRA

REKA

that time.
No reira, from that time. Noreira, therefore, accordingly.
Excellent.
Delight;
(Ua reka.)

Rekareka

deliciousness.
to
Agreeable ;

Tahitian

lega,

Tohitian

Tongan

fruit.

of the neck.

turmeric, yellow
turmeric.

lea, ginger,

lehi lehi, to take care of.

Tahitian rei, the back part of the


neck hope, the tail of a bird, &,o.
Maori reira, that time or place Hawaiian laila, then, at that time.
;

Then

{Ki reira)

voluptuous

Faka-Reka
Faka- Rekareka

REKEREKE

...

at

make
sweet

agreeable
pleasant.

Maori reka, sweet, pleasant


aiian, Ua, joy, gladness.

Haw-

Maori rekereke, the heel.


Maori rei, anything of value, a
jewel Haweiian lei, any ornamental dress for the head or

grand.

To delight.
To trifle.
The heel.
Raised up

REKIREKI

REKO

The

...

voice.

nounce

To

speak.

to articulate.

reko, a proverb.

neck.
To pro- Reo, the air of a song ; Maori reOy
Maramarathe voice;
Samoan leo, the

Tohureko, to pro-

voice.

phesy.

To hold ;
Boasting
blustering.
To plead to
to hold together.
argue ; to harangue.
A conference a council.

Rekoreko

Rekoga

Reko-MAORI

REKONIMO
REKO-NOA
Rekorekonoa

...

True

...

Secret.

...

To accuse

...

REK0-TAVI6A-K0RE

RENARENA
REO

...

the truth.

accusation.

See reko and maori.


See reko and nimo.
See reko and noa.

Delirium ravings.
To accuse rashly.
To cull with a stick.
;

The

air of a song.

Maori reo, the


Barotongan reo, the voice.
Tahitian repa, the edge or skirt of a
garment; Hawaiian lepa, a hem

Reko, the voice.


voice

REPAREPA

,.,

The

skirt of a

garment.

or border.

64

REPE

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

ROAKA

ROAKAHOU
ROE

To

join ; to border upon ; to find ;


to obtain ; to procure ; to gain ;
Ua roaka, acquisition.
to make.

...

To

../An

...

65

Hawaiian

loaa, to obtain
roaa, to obtain,

Tahitian

carry away.
ant.

Maori rororo, an
lo, ant
ant Samoan lot, an ant.
Roeroemano, dropsy.

Tongan

Bowels, entrails, the


paunch.
Grateful; thankful.

ROEROE

..

ROEROE
ROEROEMANO.
ROEROERAPA.
ROQA ...

.v^.I)ropsy.
..
To alienate.

ROGO

..

...

..

..

y^'vThe

the

Boeroe, the belly.

mulberry

To hear;

belly,

Tahitian roa, a small tree from the


bark of which cordage is made.
Maori rongo, to hear Samoan logo,

tree.

hearing.

to hear.
..

Faka-Rogo
Rorogo ...

..

To cause to believe.
To sing in war.

ROHIROHI

..

Weakness.

Faka-Rohipohi

..

To

Hawaiian hhi, tardy, slow; Tahitian rohiroM, to be weary.

be wearied

tired out.

ROHIROHIHIA.
ROINOHI

..

Surfeit ; repletion.
tear (of the eye)

Maori roirmata, a

ROKI

..

Abed.

Samoan loH,

...

ROKOHIA

..

..

ROMA

..

To come on one unexTo undergo to suffer.


To submit. To rally. To touch;

Surprise.
pectedly.

to hit.
shrink.

To

tear.

a pigsty

See nohi.

Tongan

loki,

a room.
Tahitian roohia, overtaken ; Maori
rokohanga, to be overtaken or
come upon.
Tahitian roroma, to decrease, or
shrink gradually
Mangarevan
roroma, an ebbing tide.
Maori rami, to squeeze; Hawaiian
;

ROMIROMi

..

To

to

together;

press
Small.

Roromi

RONA

squeeze.

hmi, to

To print. To squeeze
To oppress.
To pull. To beg; to

press, to rub.

to compress.

Hawaiian

off

Hawaiian

implore.
Paralyzed.
one
another
about.
pull

lona, useless,

awkward

lame person.
Ronarona

To

RONA

{Bona i vaho.)
a bank.

To push a canoe

lona, the blocks on which


rests when drawn on

a canoe
shore.

RONAPIRIGOGI

Buined;

RONATU

To

ROPAROPA

..

lost.

carry away

To deform

to take away.

to spoil.

Taroparopa, deformed. Maori ropa,


a slave Tahitian ropa, to be suddenly seized, as by a disease.
Maori ropi, to close as a door to
cover up.
;

to shut up.
A case a
winding sheet a shroud.
to pack up
to make

To sheathe

ROPIROPI

box.

To wrap up

into bundles. A furnace.


The rectum.
dip; to soak.

ROPU

To

RORARI

Equitable.

Embalmed.

To

wipe, to Wipe off.


To be equi-

Upright.

See rari.

valent.

Faka-Rorari

RORE

..

To

See ran.

equalize.

Seductive

deluding.

Maori

rore,

a snare

rorerore, en-

tangled.

RORI

To

RORIRORI

Pliant

strangle with a cord.


;

supple

RORIHIA

Hanging.

RORO

Departure.

...

RORONI

To

ROTIKA...

Fire.

twist

flexible.

to wring.

Garorirori, pliant; Maori rori, entangled ; Hawaiian loli, to turn


over.

56

ROTO

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

73

T.
COMPARE

TA

" the."
plural article

The

Hawaiian

Alsofo.

/crt,

the; Moriori

ta, the.

TA

. .

. .

Of

. .

TAE

To

TAEAKE
TAEKE
TAEGATU
TAEHAE

..

..

belonging

arrive.

..

..

..

tae, to arrive.

brother.

To
..

to.
Maori ta, the of Marquesan ta, of or belonging to.
Maori tae, to arrive; Rarotongan

Also

to.

Tahitian taeae, a brother, a cousin.

expel, to banish.

Access.
Cruel.

bloody-minded person a
A tyrant, an oppressor.
;

savage.

Tahitian

a savage

taehae,

wild,

cruel.

Inhuman.

TAERE
TAETAE
TAGAEGAE

..

TAGAKAUAE
TAGAPUKU
Tagapukupuku

..

Wild, fierce, sullen.


To vibrate; vibration.
./, Elephantiasis of the scrotum.

..'

..

..

The

..

..x'Scrofula.
..
Scrofulous.

TAG A R EGA RE..


TAGARO
.
TAGATA

sacrifice.

chin.

Tahitian taetae, a .sore, an ailment.


Puaka-tagaegae, a victim. Hawaiian
kaiiaenae, a sacrifice.
See kauae.
.

Karapogapujiu, scToinlous,

Eapacious.

. .
. .

. .

To rattle to rattle
A man. (Homo.)

. .

in the throat.

Tagoro, to snore.
tangata, a
tagata, a man.

Maori

man

Tongan

TAGI

Mourning,

Tatagi

TAGO

To weep
To catch,

. .

. .

. .

grief

TAGOE
TAGORO

..

..

TAGOTAGO

Maori tangU

to lament.

to
tagi, to wail.

lament ^. Samoan

to lament.

To take

to seize, to take.

by surprise.
Tagohia

To

arrest

to stop.

Surprise.
Affable.
To snore.

Maori tango, to handle

Samoan

tago, to touch.

Hawaiian kanono,

to snore

Maori

ngoro, to snore.
Maori tangotango, intensely dark
Marquesan takotako, very dark
to obscure.

Ignorant.

TAHAGA

{Haere taluiga.)

TAHAKI..

The

Indecent.

Maori tahanga, naked

Rarotongan

taaka, naked.
side of anything.
Tahaki mai,
this side of. Tahaki atu, beyond.
Decrepid. An old man.

TAHAMATUA

full-grown person.

TAHAREGA
TAHATA

Maori tahaki, one side


Tongan
tafaaki, one side, right or left.
Maori matua, adult
kaumatua, a

cave a natural grotto.


Transverse, across horizontal.
;

Tahitian

aufata,

crosswise,;, /ata^

To place crosswise.
To throw, to hurl to

Haka-Tahata

TAHEAHEA
TAHERE

An

to lay firewood
a scaffold.

dart.

armlet.

Heo-e,
tie

a snare.
Maori tahere, to
Tahitian tahere, a sort of

girdle.

TAHETAHE

Besin.

to flow;
taftfi,
take, the menses of women

Marquesan

Maori
;

tae,

gum.

TAHIKAI

TAHINU

. .

Frugal.
To anoint.

Oil (for perfume).

Hawaiian kahinu,
oil

with

To

TAHITI

leap

to leap over.

to rub over with


Tahitian tahinu, to anoint

oil.

Kohitihiti,

shrimp
togohiti, a
Maori whiti, to
Mangarevan hiti, to
;

grasshopper.
start

up

leap, as a fiea.

TAHITO

..

..

Ancient; a long time ago.

Faka-Tatahito
TA H TO R E KG

..

..

. .

, .

To mock.
To contradict.

..

..

Maori tawhito, ancient

Rarotongan

tdito, old, ancient.

TAHOKO

Reprisal, revenge; to pay, to recompense.

Hoko, to barter, to exchange.


Maori utu, revenge, to pay.)

(Cf.

Ta-

hitian talioo, recompense, revenge.

JOURNA'L OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

74

To move,

TAHORO

to

TAHUA..

The

TAHUGA

stir

To

swallow.
ance.

The

floor.

to

let

fidget.

To

down.

ceiling.

To
bal-

field of

battle.

one having experience.


Fit,
Greedy.
capable.
a workDexterity. An artisan
man. Tahuga-rakau, a doctor.
wise person

To

TAHURIHURI

Maori tahoro, to cause to crumble


Tahitian
down, to pour out
;

tahoro, to swallow; also, a swing.


Mangaiian tatiu, the ridge - pole ;
Maori tahuhu, the ridge-pole.

Koputahuga, a wise person. Hawaiian kahuna, a priest


BaroSee
tongan taunga, a priest.
;

tahutahu.

Maori

turn oneself
turn over.
Hawaiian kahukahu, to sacrifice ;
Tahitian tahutahu, a sorcerer.
Tahitian taiata, a vile, wicked

toss about.

tahuri,

Samoan

TAHUTAHU

TAIATA..

Obscene.

TAIKA

To

sorcerer.

to

tafuli, to

person.
..

TAIMANU
TAINOHO

..

..

..

..

TAIO
TAIROHIA
TAITATARI

..

..

..

..

Taitarihaga

..

Tahitian taia, to swoon, to be


alarmed; to weep for lost land,
food, &o.

affliction.

To fasten a hatchet.
Besident.

Noho, to reside.

To verify, to examine.
To mark, to stamp.
To hope to hope for.

See iro.
See tatari.

Hope.

TAKA
TAKA
Faka-Taka

afllict

Special; especial.

..

Faka-Takataka..

..

To veer, as wind. To be in a circle.


Ua taka te kavake, a ring round
the moon.
To retrace. To describe, to designate.
To intend, to destine. A paraTo explain. To sumphrase.
mon.
To pirouette.

..

A description.
A bore. Tiresome.

..

To

be

Tiresome.

impatient.

to belay. To brail ; to
clue up. To tie together ; to conTo tie ; to knot. To connect.
tinue ; to plan. A bowl ; a ball.
To ent^vine to twist.

To moor

TAKAI

Takaikai

footstep.
separate.

To

To

. .

TAKANOA
TAKANUMINUMI
TAKAPAKAPAKA
TAKAPANAPANA

moan

In a circle

to disengage.
to go away.

wind round.

To

to turn in a circle.

To writhe.
Bound about

Tahitian taanoa, naked.


See taka and noa.
Taka, to veer.

Taka, to veer.
See taka and puni.

about.

Very.

A headache.

Taka, to

To wander; to err.
To tread to trample.

..

To put a handle

to.

mia takau,

..

To

struggle.

To

veer.
Maori roro, the
Tahitian roro, the brains.

BaroMaori takahi, to trample


tongan takai, to thrust down.
See taka and tuke.
Tahitian taau,
Maori tekaii, ten
;

couples (i.e. twenty) ; Mangaian takau, ten pairs.


Maori takawiri, twisted ; Samoan
ta'avili, to turn
round, as a
mill, &c.
ten

twenty.

To turn round.

E keka takau, twenty, E

TAKAVIRIVIRI..

dis-

Maori takahore, a widow or widower ;

..

TAKARORO-HAERE

Takatakaviri

Ta-

Athwart and across.

..
..

brains

TAKATUKE
TAKAU ..

to'ai, to

maoro-takake,
different;
tant.
See taka and ke.

Variable.

TAKAPUNI

TAKATAKAI

some.
Maori takai, to wind round; Sa-

Ke,

disunite

withdraw
Unmarried.

TAKANOA

TAKARARE
TAKARORO

Maori takahoa, a companion

..

TAKAKE
Faka-Takake

Hawaiian kaa,

hitian taahoa, vexatious, trouble-

bore.

TAKAIHIGA

to roll, as a wheel, &c.

Proof.

..
Faka-TAKAHAGA
Faka-TAKAHAGAHURU

TAKAHEAHEA..
..
TAKAHOA

Maori taka, to veer

writhe.

Faka-TAKE

..

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

75

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

76.

COMPABE

To put

Faka-TANO

Tahitian tano, to aim, to direct, as

in order.

in pointing a gun at an object ;


Samoan tano, to call over names
and titles before commencing a

speech.

Tanotano

..

..

Efificacious.

Faka-TANO

..

..

TA N OG A N OGA

. .

. .

TANUHAMO

..

..

To
To
To

TANUKATIGA

..

..To

sting.

scent

to perfume.

plant.

till.

peasant;

planter.

Noganoga, odorous.
See tanumaga.
See tanuhamo and katiga.

Agriculture.

TANUMAGA

..

..

peasant

a countryman

To

nist.

a colo-

To

colonize.

till

Maori

Hawaiian
tanu, to plant
kanu, to plant, to bury.

to

cultivate.

TAOKETE-MORIRE

..

Maori

a sister-in-law of a
See morire.
Tahitian taoi, to turn aside a thing,
as the head of a canoe when

sister-in-law.

taokete,

woman.

TAOMI

..

..

..

TAOTA

To

luff.

Taste

TAPA-HUHA
TAPAO

..

..

The

groin.

pasty

Maori

tao, to bake or cook ; Tahitian taoata, to taste a thing ; a


mess of food made of coco-nut.

a pie.

date.
Tapao
tahito, of ancient date.
symbol.

(Tapao matahiti.)

A
TAPARIRI

steering.

savour.

See liulia.
Tahitian tapao, a sign, mark;

be

to

To

angry,

throb;

rage of jealousy

to tickle.
solicit; to beg.

flatter

to

Taparuparu

Submission.

To

bribe

the

Hawaiian kapa-

to trepidate.

Tahitian taparu, to flatter, cajole


taparu-uri,.\o fawn, as a dog.
Tahitian taparu, to

flatter, to cajole.

tamper with.

The

..

To implore

To be overcome.
To beseech to implore.
to

TAPAU

(native cloth of bark).


riri.
Tahitiau tapariri,

lili,

To

notice

See

pulsation.

TAPARU

to

Hawaiian kapaoa, a plant used for dyeing kapa


to

select,

symptom.

Eage

brain;

the

marrow.

spinal

Intelligence.

Tahitian tapau, a kind of rosary


used by the heathen priests
Samoaii tapau, to. cut the exact
length Tongan tahahu, to do.
Tahitian tapea, a ring, a buckle
;

TAPEA

..

{Tapea tariga.)

TAPETAPE
TAPETAPETA

An

earring.

Maori tapeka, to entwine.


shore

a strand.

(Papae

tapetapcta.)

shore

strand.

TAPIRI

To

Glue.

..

ratify

stick to ; to adhere.
to make fast ; to seal.

To

See piripiri.

Hawaiian
.

Tapiripiri

Starch.

TAPIRIGAKORE
TA PITA PI

Hopeless desperate.
To
To
to be concerned.
;
to question.
doubt
Perplexed.

mmd
;

To heat up

TAPOKE
TAPOKOPOKO
TAPONA

An

TAPOREGA

valley.

TAPORO

citron

again.
excavation.

{TapoTia herega.)

A knot in a string.

a lemon.

to swear.

(Mod.

?)

Maori
kapili,

tapiri, to join ;
to unite to-

together.

See piripiri.
See tapiri and kore,

Maori

tapitapi, to

grumble

at

Ta-

hitian tapi, in trouble, perplexed.


Poke, to warm, to heat.
Pokopoko, an excavation.
Maori pona, a knot ; Samoan poTia,
a knot.
Maori tapore, to sag in the middle,
as a rope.
Tahitian taporo, the lime tree and
fruit.

TAPU

. .

An

oath

Faka-Tapu

To

TAPUAE

{Tapuae vaevae.)

TAPU-FAKAIRA

A
A

TAPUHAGA

give sanction to
tion to.

rainbow.
blow a stroke.
;

Maori tapu, sacred, prohibited


ngan tabu, forbidden.
;

Present.

To-

to give reputafootstep.

Maori tapuae, a footstep Marquesan


;

tapuvae, footmarks.
Tahitian taputea, the rainbow.

Tapu, to chop or cut down.


tapil, one kind of club,
.

TAPU N

Samoan

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

Tapunipuni

A game

TAPUPU
TAPURENA
TAPURU

To portion into small pieces.


Ashes.
To macerate. To dip to soak.

TAPUTO
TARA ..

To

of hide

and

Pupuni, to hide oneself.

seek.

wrestle

Tahitian tapuru, to macerate Hawaiian kapulu, dirty.


Tahitian taputo, to wrestle.
Putaratara, spiny, Maori taratara,
a thorn Samoan tala, a thorn.
Maori tara, to throw out rays.
Maori wliaka - tara. to challenge
Tahitian faa-taratara, to boast.
;

wrestling.

spine

a thorn.

Tahitian

tapuni, to hide oneself.


See pupil, a coinpanyi

(Tara rakau.)

77

Taratara

A ray

Faka-TARA

To

enjoin

Faka-Taratara

To
To

praise.

TARAHU

beam

of light.
to request.

To

boast.

accuse of; accusation.


obligation.
To cut to hew to carve.

TARAI

To

TARARO
TARAU ..
TARAUHAGA
TARAVA

Debt;

tarai, to chop ; Hawaiian


kalai, to hew.
Tahitian tararo, a plrnp ; a Taawd.

pervert.

To chide
a sitting.
Transverse; across.
seat

to disapprove.

See tara, tarau, kaitarahu.

Maori

Censure.

See tarahu.

Maori tarawa, to hang on a

rail or

Mangaian tarava, the crossbeams of a house Tahitian taline

rava, athwart.

To put athwart.
The glair or white

Faka-Tarava

TARE

..

Tahitian tare, phlegm; Hawaiian


kale, thin and watery.
See reko.
Maori paremo,
tomokau.
See
drowned
Samoan
malemo,
drowned.

of egg.

A mistake.

TAREKO
TAREMO-TOMOKAU

To founder

down.

to go

'

'

TARENA

tendon
muscle

a sinew

Tarenarena

An

TAREPAREPA

To quiver

TARERE
TARETARE

fibre

;
;

a filament.
a nerve.

Nervous

artery.
;

sinewy.

Maori tarepdrepa, to flap in the


wind Tahitian tarepa, to shake

to shiver.

or flap, as a sail.
Tahitian tarere, a swing.

swing a see-saw.
To overhang.
;

Maori whaka-taretare, to lean forwards Hawaiian kalele, to lean


;

To

TARIATU
TARIGA
TARIGA

upon.
Maori tari, to carry. See atu.
Tahitian tari, the stalk of fruit.
Samoan
Maori taringa, the ear

carry away.
a row of plants.
;

stalk

The

ear.

taliga, the ear.

TARIGA-KIORE
TARIGAMAKI .
TARIGA-PIRI

A mushroom

/Deaf.

TARIGA-ROGO
TARIGA-TURI

a fungus.

.''^Earache.

Obedient.
A spoilt child. Hard to
Deaf.
understand. Disobedient to dis-

tariga and More.


tariga and maki.
tariga and piri.
tariga and rogo.
Maori taringa, the ear

See
See
See
See

tuli, deaf.

obey.

TARIHIA

TARIPARAU
TARIPOTIKA
TARITARI

TAROPAROPA

Tahitian tari, to hang, suspend.


See
Tahitian tdriparau, a drum.
taritari and parau.

Hanging.
A drum.

The summit
To carry.

Unformed;

TARORIRORI

Effeminate.

TAROTARO

Tataro

. .

TARUHAE
TARUKU
TATA KOTO
TATAR
I

.
.

Complete
Complete

To gnaw
To cover

the top.

Maori

tari, to
tai, to carry.

Marquesan

shapeless.
full.

full.

to nibble.

to

mask.

The boom of a
To wait for.

To

hide.

sail.

Maori taruhae, jealous.


Rukuruku, to bind.
Mangarevan
ruruku, to heap up leaves.
Maori tatakoto, the sprit of a sail.
Maori tatari, to wait Tongan tali,
,

to wait fori

Tatarihaga

carry

Roparopa, to be deformed.

Expectation

waiting

for.

URNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

78

Haka-Tatari

..

To

tranquilize oneself,
fish-hook.
Lenitive ; emollient.

..

TATE
TATI

. .

. .

Mellowness.
pleasing in character.
Rima tati, soft
Soft, as a bed.
to the touch.

. .

Gentle

Tatitati

. .

. .

Sweetness

. .

fragrance.

Rotten

to

rot.

Faka-Tati

. .

To

. .

soften.
To ruminate
to think on.

over

To crumble

Faka-Tatitati

. .

. .

Haka-Tati

..

..To

TATINA
TATOKI

..

..

to

chew

(v.a.)

To
to grow milder.
temper ; to mollify. To putrify.
To hold ; to seize.
To break to pieces, as a shell.
soften;

'

TATOO
TATOU

Consumption

We;

phthisis.

Maori

us.

tatou, we,

us

Samoan

tatou,

we.

TATUA

TAU

To

girdle

Maori

to gird on.

perch. To warp; to deviate.


period ; an age ; a century.

To

Tatau

write

to describe.

Tattooing

tatua, a girdle ; Hawaiian


kakua, to bind on, as a girdle.
Maori tau, to alight upon, as a

bird; a year; tatau, to count;


tautau, to hang down ; Samoan
tau, to count; Tahitian tau, to
perch ; tatau, tattooing, &c., &c.
;

Tatau-te-aitaga, to recount history.


Indolent; a sluggard. To lounge
to saunter.
Indolence. To hang up; to suspend. Late slow. To delay ; to
to tattoo.

Faka-TAU

..

..

Faka-Tautau

..

..

defer.

TAUAKI

To

TAUENE

To supply

explain

to exhibit.

Tahitian tauai, to spread out in the


sun to dry
Tongan taxiaki, to
dry in the sun.
Tahitian tauene, to splice or repair
a mat.
;

TAUERE-REKO..

the place

of.

TAVA

..

PAUMOUTAN DICTIONARY.

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

80

COMPABE

TERA

Maori

That.

Hawaiian

that;

tera,

kela,

that.

A mark

TERE

an

To

object.

Maori

set out.

tere, to float, to drift

teretere,

a troop
Hawaiian hoo-kele, to
a canoe; Tahitian tere, a
voyage.
;

steer

Faka-Tere

. .

To administer

. .

Teretere
Faka-Teretere

. .

..

administration.

To manage.

steersman.

To paddle to row.
To navigate.
To reign to rule.

. .

..

See faka-tere and hau,


Maori tetahi, another; Hawaiian
kekahi, someone.
Maori wlmka-tete, to disturb, to

Faka-TEREHAU
TETAHI

..

Faka-TETE

..

..

To

..

..

Happiness; prosperity.
Hopeless desperate.
A punch; a graver; a bodkin.

'

different.

Other;

encroach.

annoy.

TIAHIA

TIATURIHORE
XIETIE

lift

To

to raise.

To

Hawaiian
Tahitian

perforate.

kiekie, to be raised high ;


tie, the stalk of a leaf or

remove things Maori


a pinnacle.
See tietie, a graver.
Tahitian tifai, a patch or portion to
fruit

to

tiketike,

TIFAI

..

To engrave to carve.
To piece to patch to

Tifaifai

..

TIETIEHAERE

..

join.

patch with.
piece

To mend

a portion.

to

repair.

To prepare

Faka-TIGATIGA

to

Samoan

fit.

tiga, to be

in trouble

a game.
TI6I

near death, to be

Maori

tiga, defeated at

Cf. tika.

Cement.

..

To provoke

in the van.
;
to incense.

In front

TIHAEHAE

Tahitian tihae,

to

go as a party

before an army ; Hawaiian kihae,


to be inspired, to become a god
kihaehae, to tear to pieces.
See liana and pumahanahana.

To warm;

TIHANA

to

to

heat;

warm up

again.

TIHEHE
TIHITIHI

TIHOHORA

bold.

...

..

..

..

Hardy;
To sleet.
With legs extended.

TIHOTA

Sugar.

TIKA

Possible.

Faka-Tika

..

..

See hora.

(Mod.?)

Maori fifca, straight,


ngarevan tika, to be

Lawful.

To grant;

to allow.

permit.

To accept

direct;

Ma-

just, right.

To agree

to
;
to consent.
To testify ; to bear witness. To
put in order. To admit a point.
To
To affirm.
Approbation.
erect
to rear.
;

Tikaraga
Faka-Tikaraga

concord.

..

..

Harmony;

..

..

Liking; approbation.
To land; to reach port.
A husband. A boy.
The aspect of a country.

TIKA
TIKATIKA

..

..

TIKA-FENUA

..

..

To

scratch

to scrape.

TIKAI
TIKAIRI
TIKAI RI-MAHORO
..
TIKAKIRI

..

Hemorrhage; bleeding.

..

TIKAKORE

..

Blood; race; parentage.

TIKAPATITIKA..

..

To boil with hot stones.


Abuse to abuse.
To keep to a line.

TIKAPIRI

..

..

Stunted.

TIKAROA
TIKATIMA

..

..

Exact;

..

..

TIKE!

See kirikirt.

See patitika.
See tika and roa.
See tivia.

precise.

thicket of screw-palm.
The spine the backbone.
A statue. To carve sculpture.
;

flKl

doll.

Faka-TIki

TIKI PA

..

to despoil.

barren; unfruitful; child-

a carved figure on a
Hawaiian An, an image.

tiki,

gable

To strip; to make bare;


To disappoint.
Sterile;

Maori

Hawaiian

away, to
Tahitian faa-tii, to disappoint anyone.
Tahitian tiipa, barren, said of
starve

hoo-kii, to pine

women

Maori pa, barren.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

To accept.
The Pandanus or Screw-palm.
To change changeable.

TIKOE ..
..
TIMA
TIMONO..

TIM A PA PA (-pap^)
..
TINA

Faka-Tinatina

See tima.

pine-apple.
To pack up.
To oppress.

Faka-Tina

TINAI

81

To ruin

. .

Greatly

..

Maori whalta-tina, to fasten, to fix.


Maori Una, oppressed, overcome
Hawaiian kina, to urge, to oppress.
;

to destroy.

Piko

profoundly.

tinai,

Faka

tinatina,

Ha-

prodigious.

waiian kinai, to extinguish, to put


an end to life kina, an intensive.
Nanao, to insert the hand.
Maori tina, a company of people

to sleep profoundly.

TINAO

To put

..

hand

the

Faka-TINATINA

Prodigious.

TINIHI

Lying down

in.

Hawaiian
..

Turned

Faka-Tinihi

TINIHIPUAKA

flat

at the

very.

fire.

Obtuse duU.
Innumerable,

much,

kina, bad,

to fall prostrate.

TINITIN!

Maori

tini, a multitude
Mangaiari
innumerable.
Samoan tino, to be bodily present
Hawaiian kino, the substance of a
;

tini,

TINO

matter

a subject.

thing.

TIO

./

Faka-TIO

An

oyster,

To

depreciate.

Maori tio, an oyster


Marquesan
tio, an oyster,
Hawaiian kio, lees, dregs, excre;

ment

To veer to turn about.


To examine to criticise.

TIO!

Futuna

The first cast or throw, A


To taste. First-fruits.
The beginning.
To try to attempt.
To try to prove; to assay,
Lying down flat.

TIORE
Tiorega

TIPAHI
TIPAKI

a fault, to

tio,

to warp or turn away.


to look at (Maori tiro ?) ;
Tonganjfo, to look, to stare.

TIORA

Samoan

blame,
Tahitian

debAt.

Maori

tioi,

tio,

tiore,

the fruit of kiekie.

Tipaki, to taste.

T PAPA
I

Hawaiian kipapa, to pave with


stones Maori papa, flat.

flat

TIPARORE

..

..

TIPI

. ,

. ,

A sprain
A layer

a strain.
a sheet.

a plate

Maori

tipi,

to

pare

horizontal

Samoan
surface, to plane off
" ducks and
tipi, to cut, to play
"
;

TIPOKA..

..

paddle

an

oar.

To

drakes on the water.


Maori poka, a hole
to bore,
pierce
tipoka, to exhume.
See tipoka and roeroe, bowels.

row.

to

TIPOKA-ROEROE

..x^olic; gripings.

TIPU

To lend to
To be bent

give.
to be folded.

TIPUKU

..

Maori puku,

Pukupuku, to indent,
a swelling.

Haka-Tipuku
Faka-Tipuku

TIPUKU
TIPUTA,,

..

..

..

..

..

..

To bend round.
To bend to bow.
Lying down on the side.
To bore; to perforate; to transpierce.
;

TIRA

mast.

TIRAFEAO
TIRAGA..

bowsprit.

Faka-TIRAGA

To

In face

of.

raise

again.

Tahitian tiputa, to make a hole


Hawaiian kipuka, an opening.
Maori tira, a mast; Karotongan
tira, a mast.
See tira, a mast.

to

restore

to

lift

Turned on the back.

up

Tirahauga,

lying

on

the

back

up a pole
Tahitian
tiraha, face upwards
tiratira, to set up a high house.
Faka-tiraga, turned on the back.
Maori

tira,

to

set

Tirahaga

. .

. .

TIRAGORAGO

.,

.,

TIRAU
TIRIKUMU
TIRIYARA

..

..

Lying down on the back.

A
A
A

See rago.

joist,

cup.
gun.

Bare; scarcity.

To stop up a plug.
The roof the top of a house.

TIROE
TIROMI

Tahitian

tirivara,

pestuous wind.

a certain tem-

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

82

TIROMIROMI

..

TITA

TITAGOTAGO
TITAUTAU

..

..

..

cloth

..

..

TITI
Titihaga

Faka-TITIAUA
TITIKO

..

..

. .

. .

Motautau, an ambush.

Slowly;

as

haere titautau, to go
To lay in
gently, little by little.
wait for ; to lay snares.
To request to beg.
Menial;' slavish. A slave.
Servitude.
To rival ; to vie.
softly,

TITAUTAU

See roromi.

a sheet.

Bushes

brushwood.
A layer of wood.
..
..To endeavour to gain.
.

Tahitian titau, to seek, to ask.


Tahitian titi, a war-captive.

To go

Maori

to stool.

ment

To abandon

TITIRI

To abjure

to leave;
to deny.

to desert.

Tiria

TITO

Marquesan

peck.

To

TITO

{Rakau tito.) A piece of wood on


which to carry bundles. A stick
to which to fasten a canoe.

Titohaga

. .

. .

To load

..

..

Delicate.

Marquesan

carry a burden on a stick.


squall; a gust.

Marquesan tiu, the north wind


Hawaiian kiu, the north - west
wind (a strong wind).
;

(Tfvavi toau.) The tide.


" the."
plural article

See ta and te.


Hawaiian ko, the sign of possession
Marquesan to, of or belonging to.
Hawaiian ko, sugar-cane; Tongan

The
Of

TO

to.

belonging

XSugar-cane.

to,

TOA

. .

. .

hero

intrepid.

..

..

In good health.
Ambitious.

..

Boldness;

..

..

TOAHU

Ironwood {Cas-

To triumph.

uarina).

Faka-Toa
Faka-Toatoa

Valiant.

To

insolence.
disdainful.

manhood.

Bravery;

sugar-cane.

MarMaori toa, a hero, brave


quesan toa, the Ironwood tree
;

brave.

disdain;

Fustiness; mouldiness.

TOA R ERE

kikoni, the art of finishing


after they are shaped ;
titongi [titoki), to chop, to

To

TIVAVI

united, joined.

Hawaiian
Maori
hew.

TO
TO

tito,

to saddle.

canoes

. .

Ta-

a dot, to peck ;
to peck, as a fowl.

tito,

tito,

peck.

TITOGITOGI

. .

tili,

and death.

forsake; to abandon.

Titotito

TIU

titiri,

Samoan

hitian

TITO-PAKEHA

go to stool, excreti'o, to go to stool.


to throw off a thing;
to go on a message

Samoan

of life

To
To

to

tiko,
;

Tahitian

To

conspire

Tahitian toahu, close, sultry, no


See toa.

air.

to agree together.

TOAU
TOE

Komotoau, salt water.


Maori toe, to remain over, to be

Salt.
..

..

..

debris.

Remains;

as a

remnant

Samoan

left,

the

toe,

last.

Faka-Toe
Toega

To

TOEGA-TAPU
TOFAGA..

Menial slavish.
An allowance a ration.

leave ; to relinquish.
residue
a remainder.
;

share

a portion.

TOFAGA..

TOFATOFA
Tofatofahaga

TOGA

tolia,

To set out again.


take off, as a head-dress.
loosen ; to slacken.
To undress.
South.

To
To

Maori

to spread abroad.

reply.

TOGAHAUMI

Humid

TOGAMIMI

The lower abdomen.

T06ARI..

To

TOGAROQARO

Maori toenga, a remnant.


See toega and tapu.
See tohatoha and totofa.

moist

To

toga,

the south wind.


Hawaiian konahau, to cool, to abate
heat.
See toga and hau.
Mimi, to urinate. Maori tongamimi,
the bladder; Tongan tagamimi,
the bladder.

mouldy.

perspire ; sweat.
Insipid ; tasteless. Salted

Maori tonga, south; Samoan

briny.

Magarogaro, salted.

PAUmUTAN

T06A-TUAMURI
TOGERE..

To strike
To sink
To ring;

to slap.
To scourge.
to sink to the bottom.
to tinkle.
To use

cruelly.
beat.
To sink to the bottom.
grasshopper.
.y'A vessel ; a ship.

Togeregere

To

Deep; profound.

To deepen,

TOGOHITI

TOGOTOGO
.

TOGOTOGOURI.

TOHAGA-HANA
TOHATOHA

83

Sontb-east.

Faka-Togotogo

DICTIONARY.

Blood
West.

To

race

lohaha-tokere, to beat one


Hawaiian
thing with another
koele, a slight knocking or pound;

ing.

Maori mawhitiwhiti, a grasshopper.


Vahitogotogo, a precipice
togotogo, an abyss.

lineage.

free oneself; to
to unbind.
;

undo

To

Maori

Bloody.

run

To

riot.

To

kukeri-

Maori ??, offspring, descendants.


See to and hana.
See totofa and tofafofa.

absolve.

disentangle to disclose. Tohatoha te pitopito, to unbosom one;

self.

TOHE

The anus.
dation

The bottom ; the founthe groundwork.

Hawaiian kohe, the vagiha


males
tocks

Totohe

. .

of fe-

Tahitian tohe, the butthe foundation.

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

84

COM PAKE

TOKU

Thine.
To cause to penetrate to enter.
To introduce to insert.

..

Faka-TOMO

Tomohaga

To submerge.
His

enter

Maori tomo, to
entry.
Marquesan toino, to enter.

kona, his, hers.


Maori tona, a wart,
tona, a wart.

rugosity ; a wrinkle.
to emboss.
to require.

..

Taremo-tomohau, to founder.
Maori tona, his, hers
Hawaiian

hers.

To dent
To direct

Faka-Tonatona.

TONO

Katomo,

Irruption.

TOMOKAU
TONA ..

TONATONA

Also tokoe.

To

Maori

address.

to

tono,

a,

corn

command

order,

Barotongan^oo,'to send,

To send

Tonotono

for.

. .

To examine to criticise.
To err. To miss. To fall; to
tumble. To decline to go down,

Faka-Topa

TOPA

<&c.

Imperious. Excited.
Precedent. To order to ordain.
Pleasant, as raufaki topa, a pleasant
breeze.

Tonohaga

TOPA

Samoan

.,

as the sun.

Maori topatopa, a ypung duck before


it can fly
Mangaian topa, to fall
Tahitian toparuru,
to the ground
;

the fluttering of a bird that can'

not

fly.

'

Decline ; decay.
Topahaga hana,
the decline of day.
To cause to fall.

Topahaga
Faka-Topa

TOPAKA..

TOPAKAPAKA

Vile.

T0PA-MATA6ATAGA
TOPAKUTUPA ..

To still to calm.
Squamous; scaly.
To stir up the mud.
To stir up the mud.

TOPARIRI

TOPE

topaapaa, disfigured, an
ugly face.

Mean.

Ugly.

Tahitian

Topatopapiri

TOPATA..

marsh.

..

drop of liquid.

To shorten

..

To shear

to curtail.

TOPITIPITI
Faka-TOPITIPITI

..

TORAI

TORAU
TOREU

..

..

..

tope, to

to clip.

To

Tahitian topata, a drop of liquid ;


Maori pata, a drop of water, &c.
Tahitian
Maori tope, to cut off

Drop by

pass.

prune.
Katopiti, to suppurate
drop.

drop.

topata,

To

steep ; to infuse.
{Torai kau.) To swim.
Overloaded.
Rima toreu, the thumb. Much;
many. Large considerable. To

See toreu.

to exaggerate.

magnify

crease.

Overloaded.

Very.
increase;
Aggravated.

Toreu haga

..

..To

Faka-Toreu

..

..

to

in-

be

augmented.

To increase;
stretch; to widen.
to redouble.
Fury ; madness.

To

To aggravate.
~
To fall. To run.

TORIRE..

To

Abundance.

Floating on the

Maori

tor ere, to

Tongan

water.

To

Faka-TORIRE

To overshadow.

Faka-TORO

cover.
To stretch out, as the hand.

shelter

run precipitately;

tokle, purged.

to

Hawaiian kolo, to creep on all fours


Earotongan totoro, to creep, to
;

crawl.

Topotoro
Totopo

To go as on four feet.
To creep to crawl. To go

as on

four feet.

TOROA

Employment.

To

Faka-Toroa

TOROARIKI
TOROTIKA

Dignity.

..

confer a dignity.
bracken.
swarm ; a multitude.

Fern

TORURO

Unripe.

Faka-TOTAHITO

To

jeer

to scoff.

Honour.

(Perhaps connected with t07-o, as


sometimes toro in Polynesia means
to crawl abjectly before a chief.)
Tahitian toroa, an office, a business.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

85
COMPARE

TOTE

. .

TOTOA

..

. .

. .

To

take offence

to be vexed.

To do badly malevolent.
To untie.
To beget to engender. Totohi

Tahitian tote, to be in anger, to


speak in confusion.

TOTOFA..
TOTOHI ..

to lay eggs.

Faka-Totohi

. .

TOTOPI
TOTORAUFAKI..
Topotoporaufaki

TOTOROFAKI

..

. .

To

torn,

dwarf.

To

to bleed.

lie

..

parturition.
firebrand.
To refresh ; to cool.

zephyr.

. .

To

zephyr.

..

Wind.

in

. .

TOU

;"

woman

blood

let

refresh

to cool,

in childbirth.
to cut; toto, blood;
Samoan tnfi, to split up.

Maori

totohi-^-

Probably connected, with

toro,

to

creep.

Probably connected with

toro,

to

toro,

to

creep.

To

be jin the air.

Airy;

full of air.

Faka-Torotorofaki

See toJtatoha- and tofag'a.


Maori tohi, to cut
Samoan toji, to
split up, to -divide an inheritance ;
Hawaiian kokohi, the pains of a

Probably connected with


creep.

fan.

To drown.

Touiti, to rain.

Hawaiian kou, wet,

moist.

Faka-TOU

..

..

TOUm

To show with

..

..

ToraiQ.

Hawaiian kou,, to look about.


Maori touarangi, rain; Hawaiian

An

and tou.
Maori toua, yolk

..

the finger.

kou, moist, wet,

TOUO
TOUO-TEKE

..

..

egg.
store of fruit.

TUA

The

TUAFAGA

A hunch

back. Fatiga tua, the


joints of
the back.

See

damp.

of

toiti

an egg.

Tuavaero, the rump; tuamoko, the


Samoan tua, the back of
spine.
a person, house,. Ac.
Hawaiian
the
back.
kua,
the
back
Tua,
fago,, to bend over
tuamotu, an archipelago tuapuku,
a bunch.
Maori tuahine, a man's sister Tahitian tiiahine, a man's sister.
;

a bunch.

TUAHINE

TUAI

To

sister.

..

scratch

TUAKAKAI

TUAKANA

Eldest

to scrape.

recitation
girl

an account.

eldest boy.

His elder

brother.

Tuatapapa, a recitation. See kakai.


Maori tuakana, the elder brother of
a male, elder sister of a female
Hawaiian
the
elder
kuaana,
;

TUAKAVIGA

TUAMOKO
TUAMOTU
TUANUI

brother of a male
a female.

To guide.
The spine

An

vertebrje.

elder sister of

Tua, the back tuavaero, the rump.


Motu, an island tuMfaga, a bunch.
See tua and nui.
Tuafaga, a bunch
pukupuku, a
a swelling.
;

archipelago.

TUAPUKU

A protector.
A hunch a

Faka-TUARA

Introduced

bunch.

TUARU

..

TU ATA PA PA
TUATEA

inserted.
To obtrude.
Exile ; to exile ; to expel.
A recitation a narrative.

wave

The surge

a billow.

of a

wave.

Tahitian tuaru, to banish.


Tuakakai, a recitation, an account.
Maori tuatea, the break on the crest
of a wave; Tahitian tuatea, a
billow.

TUATUA

Chronic.

TUAUKI..

Maki

tuatua,

chronic

sickness.

TUAVAERO

The rump.

the issue

of.

Maori uki,
Uki, age, a century.
ancient times tuauki, ancient.
Maori waero, the
Tua, the back.
;

The

spine.

an animal.

tail of

TUEHE
TUEHI

descendant of

..

TUETUE

TUEUEU
TUGANE

To banish.
To hunt; to chase.
exile.
To expel to

Exile; to
thrust out.
Thickness.

Tuehi, to chase, to expel.


Tuehe, to banish.
,

Solid.

Large.

Tahitian

Brother (spoken of by

sister).

Maori

tungaiie,

woman;

TUGARAMOINA

tuetue,

thick,

stout,

as

cloth.

To dance.

To

the

Samoan

woman's brother.
mislead.

brother of a
tuagane,

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

86

To

Faka-TUGATUGA
TUGIROGIRO ..

To wrinkle the brows.

offend.

TUGUTU

An evil spirit a demon.


A germ a bud.

TUHEMOHEMO

To

TUHI

To point out with

rival

to vie

to compete.

To

conspire.

TUHIGA

..

..To

make

sick.

Pain; torture.

the finger.

To kill; to slay.
To put out; to

extinguish.

Tuhigahiga
TU H H
i

..

..

Carnage; bloodshed.
To wrap to coil round to roll
round. A mediator to intercede.
;

TUHOROPUGA..
TUHOU ..
..

..
..

Voracious; gluttonous.
Inexperienced; a novice.

TUI

..

..

To

sew.

TUKANEI

..

..

An

..

..

eyelash.

TUKAU ..
TUKEKE

.*

..

TUKENOHI
TUKETUKE

..

..

..

steward; a housekeeper.
To grunt to growl.
;

glutton.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

TUPAGE

..

..

To disembark;
come

TUPAHU
TUPAKO

..

TU PAPAKU

TUPARU

..

..

..

. .

. .

..

..

to

arrive

at;

to

to land.

Neighbouring.

To

ripple

A corpse.

rippling.

Titpua tupapaku, a ghost.


Tupapaku hamoa, to inter a corpse.

To demolish;
To cleave
;

to plunder. To open.
to split.
To break to

pieces, as a shell.

Tuparuparu

..

..

TUPERETIKI

..

..

To cleave; to split.
To fall; to tumble; to stumble.
To decline. To put upside down.

TUPIKI

..

..

{Huruhuru

..

..

To ourl;

. .

..

Curly hair.

tupiki.)

TUPOU

frizzled. A kind of buckle.


Stunted.
To be stunted or checked in growth.
To expose the buttocks.

TUPU

(Tagata tupu.)

Tupikipiki

TUPIRl
Tupirihia

To

raise

Faka-Tupu

..

..

TUPU A

..

../(A ghost.

..

up

neigbboar.

to create,

An insect.
corpse.
a ghost.
Dull; gloomy; sad.
Tupua tupapaku,

Faka-Tupua
Tuputupua

..

..

..

..

TUPUAKAU

..

..

A monster.
A park. A

TUPUAKI

..

..

The

TUPUNA-KAIFA

pen for

occiput.

cattle.

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

88

COMPABE.

hubbub bustle.
Noise
Tariga turi, deaf.

TURITURI

Silence.

Maori

uproar Habe stunned with

turituri, noise,

waiian

kuli, to

noise.

To bawl

Faka-Turituri

babble.

to

row

noise.

TURORI..

(Moe

Turorori..

Faintness; weakness.
To enfeeble weak.

Turorirori

Maori turori, to stagger, to totter;


Rarotongan turori, to stumble.

Drowsy.

turori.)

In-

Plump.

To stagger.
Softness
firm.
slackness. Nonchalant.

TUROTU

To enfeeble weak.
To shake to move.
To discourage.
To be good virtuous.

TURU

Faka-Tuporipori
Haka-Turorirori

TURORIRORI -MANAKO

column

To

a pillar.

To support

help.

See turorirori and manako.


lotu, prayer ; Maori rotu, a
kind of invocation.
Maori turu, a stick used as a support Tahitian turu, a prop.

Tongan

aid

to stay

to
to

prop up.

To support

Turuturu

to lean on a walking-

To help one
To adjoin.

Tupuhaga

TURUA

..

Kaituru, to conspire

aturu, to aid

tauturu, to assist.

stick.

another.

Maori rua, two; Samoan tulua, to


divide in two.

TURUKI..

A burial-place.

(Rua-turuki.)

Euki, night.

Tahitian turui, a heap

of stones.

Faka-TURUMA

Grave; serious.

TURUTAHEAHEA
TURUTURUPANA
TUTAE ..

TUTAEHANA

Eesembling

TUTAEKAURI

Rust.

TUTAEPERE

Sulphur.

Tahitian turuma, a certain sacred


place.

warrior.

To run against
Excrement.

to

knock against.

crystal.

Maori tutae, dung; Tahitian


dung.
See tutae and hana.

tutae,

See kauri.
Tutaepere, sulphur.
Tahitian tutaeauri, iron-rust.
Hawaiian kiikae, excrement Pele,
the goddess of volcanoes kukae;

pele, sulphur.

To

TUTAHOU

TUTAIVI

to mend.
a hillock.

repair

hill

Jiou.

Samoan

tutasivi, a

tains

Mangaian

chain of mountuaivi, a ridge.

In disdissipate; to scatter.
To put over and under.
order.

TUTAKERE

To

TUTE

To hunt on

..

TUTOMO

See

Maori tutetute, to hustle, to jostle


Marquesan tute, to chase, to drive
away.

foot.

Tahitian tome, to sink, as a boat

To submerge.

Hawaiian

konio,

to

sink,

as

canoe.

TUTU

To prepare bark

for cloth.

Samoan

tutu, to beat out native


Hawaiian kuku, to beat, as
cloth
native cloth.
Hawaiian kuua, a kind of itch ; Sa;

TUTUGA

TUTUHOE
TUTUNA
TUVEKE..

J<;A
.

Eingworm.

flea.

society

To feel
To condemn
;

moan

tuga, a maggot.

a company.
to handle.
;

To

sentence.

Veke, crime

Futuna

koreveke, to pardon.
;
tuveki, to refuse to accept,

to reject.

TUVEROVERO

comet.

welo, to stream as a flag


from a brand of
thrown into the air in the

Hawaiian

light streaming
fire

dark,

TUVIRIVIRI

..

Pricking; itching.

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

157

u.
CPflPARE.

The

breast.

Fagai

i te

a
teat;
u, to suckle.

Faka-U

To

UA
UA

Born; to be born.

UAKI

To remove.

nipple

Maori

m, the breast;
the breast.

Tahitian

An

Marquesantt,

Maori whaka-u, to be firm, fixed;

resist.

'

w, to

conquer,

'

impostor.

Maori uaki,

-to

push endwise,.

tO-

launch.

A coco-nut without milk.


Excited to excite.

UAVAKO
Faka-UEUE

Maori ueue, to

incite, to stimulate

Tahitian faa-ueue, to

excite

to

action.

UHI

..

..

..

UHI

tattooing instrument.

switch;

a rod.

uM, the tattooing

chisel

Tahitian m/m\ the tattooing chisel.


Samoan vfi, the yam Hawaiian
uM, the yam.
Maori uho, the heart-wood of a tree
Samoan uso, the heart of timber.

.>Ayam.

UHO

Maori

The heart

of a tree.

UHUTIKA

..

..

UIUI

..

..

To knock oneself against.


To ask. Inquisitive; curious.

..

..

To skim.

See nkauka.

..

..

Froth; foam.

Maori huka'hukd,
foam.
Maori uki, ancient times Tahitian

..

..

..

UKAKEA
UKAUKA
UKI

Age

Maori ui, to ask


demand.

(years, generation, century).

The time

ui, to

Marquesan

Huka, a bubble.

ui,

UKIHOU

,;

of

The

youth.

rising

a generation

auiui, anciently.

See uki and hou.

generation.

UMERE

UMEUME

..

..

UM UM

. .

. .

Maori umere, to sing in gladness


Earotongan umere, to wonder at.

Wonderful.

palm-tree.
To take care of
to.

UMU

An

..

Faka-umu

To

to

pay attention

serve.

Samoan

^umi, to take food or property to family connexions Futuna umia, to suckle an infant.
;

Maori umu, & nati-ve oven


waiian umu, an oven.

oven.

To

(Eeally fakumu.)

give food

Ha-

to

feed.

UNAHI

To

scale a fish.
To hollow; to
groove. Bald to make bald.
To take off hair from the body, &c.

..

UNAI

UPE

To

..

sift.

Maori unaM, to scale a

moan

fieh
unafi, to scale a fish.

See unaM.
Tahitian upear, a

net

Sa-

(Maori ku-

penga).

UPIRI

Branchy timber.
The heart the mind

UPOUPO

Stubborn

See piri.
;

the

soul.

Hawaiian upo,

to desire strongly;
dissatis-

Tahitian upoupo, ugly;

perverse.

fying.

UPURUPURURU

Hospitable.

Faka-URA

To come

in sight

Mauraura, to glimmer. Maori ura,


the glow of dawn
Tongan ula,

to appear.

Faka-urahaga
URE
.
.

quick-sighted.

..

..

An

. .

. .

Memhruvi

apparition.

Maori

virile,

ule,

UREURETIAMOANA

..

ure,

membrum

mevibrum

virile;virile.

Samoan

Tahitian ureuretiamoana, a water-

waterspout.

spout; also ureuretuvioana.

URIURI

URU

..

..

Faka-URU

..

..

..

Black.

Maori

{Ururakau.) A thicket. Uru MM,


or uru-rakau-MM, a dense thicket.
To make an impression on.

Maori uru, a grove

uri, black, dark


ulruli, black, dark.

..

..

To

URUKAKI

..

..

URUMOHOKI
UTAGA

..

..

Inconvenient.
Secret; underhand.
the load
Freight;

Uruhia

..

inspire.

Luggage.

17

Tongan

Samoan

ulu, a

grove of trees.
Maori whaka<uru, to ally oneself;
Tahitian uru, to be inspired by a
god.

Inflamed with rage.

of

canoe.

Maori utanga, the load of a canoe,


Hawaiian ukana, pro-'
freight;
perty, something sent.

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

158

COMPARE

Faka-UTAMAI
UTARI ..

To

..

..

,.

..To

to wait on.
To
to imitate.
Utari haere, to escort.
Irksome; tedious.
clear away by rubbing.
To

accompany;

To copy;

follow.

Haka-UTEQA

..

*.

UTERE

..

..To

..

See utaga and mai.

bring forward.

scrape.

UTIKA

..

..

..

UTO

To congeal ; to coagulate.
(Euto.) A buoy.

Pekeutari, faithful, true. Tahitian


utari, to follow after a person ;
Hawaiian ukali, to follow after.
Patere, to hew, cut.
to rasp.

Tahitian utere,

Samoan

uto, the corks on the upper


Maori pouto, a
edge of a net
buoy.
Maori utu, an equivalent, reward;
Hawaiian uku, to compensate, to
reward or punish.
;

UTU

To bestow

(Eutu.)

Faka-utua

..

..To

on.

punish.

Y.
The

In the midst.

..

yAEQA
VAEHAQA

line

a stripe

Maori waenga, the middle


waiian waena, in the midst.
Maori waenga, a division.

centre.

a streak.

HaSee

vaega.

VAERE

To sweep
to sweep the ground.
To weed. To clear away.
A paw a foot. The leg.

VAEVAE

Maori waere, to make a clearing;

Mangaian vaere, to weed.


Maori waewae, the
Mavae, split.
leg, foot
foot.

VAQAVAQA
VAHA

..

VAHAMAKI

..

VAHAMAMA
VAHARAU

..

..^A
A
..

..

..

VAHAREKOREKO

..

..

Slender

VAHIMARAKO..
VAHINE
VAHITOGOTOGO
VAHO

small mouth.

Inconsistent.

Loquacious.

Apart. A passage.
place.
penetrable, as a wood.

..

Im-

wife,

(iortVe,

Mohine, a wife.

a woman.)

Maori wahine, a

woman, a wife.
See vahi and togotogo.

precipice.

Outside

(I vaho.)

Maori waha, the mouth Hawaiian


waha, the mouth.
See vaha and maki.
See vaha and mama.
See vaha and j'au.
See vaha and reko.
Maori tcahi, a place Tahitian vahi,
a part, a portion.
See vahi and marako.

Plain; clear.

vae, the leg or

sore mouth.

A
..

Samoan

slim.

The mouth.

VAHl

Maori waho, the outside; Samoan

beyond.

fafo, outside.

To

VAI

subsist

to continue

to exist.

Tahitian vai, to be

Maori icaiwai,

energy.

VAIGATA

..

..

Durable.

VAI HO

..

..

To

..

down;

set

to pass

To

VAIORA

to place.

Vaihoatu,

away.

survive.

Maori waiho, to allow to remain;


Hawaiian waiho, to set a thing
down.
Maori waiora, the water of life (of
Tane) Samoan vaiola, the fabled
;

VAIRAGA

..

..

Haka-VAIVAI

..

..

To
To

VAKA

.,

..

..

allow anyone.

life-water.
See vai.

Selfish.

delay.

canoe,

i^'autte,

a double canoe.

Tongan vaivai, weak, helpless.


Muavaka, the bow of a canoe.
Maori waka, a canoe
Samoan
;

va'a, a canoe.

VAKIVAKI

YANAVANA

White clean.
The spur of birds.
;

.,

Shaggy.

Knotty

rough.

protuberance.

Maori wanawana, spines, bristles


Hawaiian wana, sharp pointed,
;

jagged.

Vanaga

To warn by

..

descant upon

VARAVARA

..

counsel.
to discourse.

advice;
;

Scattered; dispersed.

To

Maori

wananga, a holy

medium

altar, a
with a deity; Hawaiian

wanana, to prophesy.
Tahitian varavara, thin, scattered ;
Hawaiian wala, to pelt, to stir up

PAUMOTUAN DICTIONARY.

159
COMPARE

Haka-Varavara..

..

To

clear

to brighten.

VARE

Pus; purulent.

Varevare
Faka-Vare

VARI

..

. .

Glairy; viscous.
To dull ; to blunt.

..

marsh.

mussel.

..

VARO

Kovaravara, clear, bright.


Hawaiian wale, phlegm, saliva
Maori ware, any viscous fluid.

Dirt; mire.

Rarotongan vari,

mud

Tahitian

mud, filth.
Tongan valo, the name

vari,

Cement; mortar.

of a shell-

fish.

VARORARE
VARORAVE
VAROVARO
VARU

..

..
..

..

..

..

To irritate.
To growl a grumbler.
To violate to ravish. Alining.
;

Maori warn, eight;

Eight.

(Avaru.)

Tongan

valu,

eight.

VARUYARU
VATA

..

..

Open; half-open.
narrow (geog.).
Strait;
terval an interstice.

An

Maori watawata, full of holes, perforated


Hawaiian haka, having
many open places.
Maori ahau, I; Tahitian vau, au,
and ovau, I.

in-

VAU

I.

VAUVAU

..

..

A carpet;

a rug.

Tahitian vauvau, to spread grass or


leaves on the ground, to grass the
floor.

VAUVAU

To

VAVATAGATA
VAVE ..

accept. To hold
seat a situation.
retinue ; a train.

to contain.

Tahitian vauvau, a receptacle.

Vavevave

Urgent; sadden; unexpected. Easy.

See tagata.
See vavevave,
Maori wawe,

VAE

Tahitian vavea, a towering billow

Quickly.

soon

Barotongan

vave, soon.
..

breakwater

a fringing reef.

Mangarevan
bigger

VEANOHI
VEGA

..

..

The aspect

VEHU
Haka-VEKAVEKA

..

VEKE

the mien.

sail.

See

VEKUVEKU

..

..

Hair on the body or on animals.


Down. Wool.
Sordid; dirty; mean.
Slovenly.

To

tuveke, to con-

wool

lint ; veu,
rags, tatters.

VeJm,

veraveru,

disrelish.
;
to loathe.

Disgust

To hate

dirty.

VEO

Copper.

VERA

Fire.

Koreveke, to pardon

demn.

Ignoble.
. .

pimp.
grievance.

fault.

Detestable.

Haka-Vekuveku

Tiohi,

Veku, hair on body veu, wool.


Hawaiian weka, to have a foul
stomach; weaioea, to act as a

Delinquency; crime.

VEKU

taivave, a rolling sea.

veil.

Lint.
To debase.

become

to

vave,

Tahitian veo, copper; Hawaiian


weo, a red colour.
Maori wera, burnt Tahitian vera,

Burnt.

fire.

Veravera

Suffocating
ness.

Haka-Veravera

VERI

..

To

heat

Heat

stifling.

hot-

Burning.
to heat up.

Maki-veravera, inflammation.
Maori weri, a centipede Marquesan
vei, the centipede.

^VA centipede.
Hideous.

VERIVERI

able.

Unclean,

Uncomfort-

Maori

u-eri,

veli, to

Disgusting.

disgusted

have the

Samoan

flesh creep

with

disgust.

Faka-Veriveri

..

Deformed.

VEROTUATAU
VERUVERU

..

..

Old

tempest.
;

worn

trinket.

VERUVERUKAHU

Cloth;

VEU

Height

VEVE

..

. .

Haka-Veve

out.

Bags

tatters.

Frippery.

stuff.

;
figure
disposition.

Miserable.

To impoverish.

Maori weru, a garment Hawaiian


welu, a rag, a piece of torn cloth.
Maori weru, a garment
kahu, a
garment.
;

shape.

Wool.

Humour

VeJiu,

lint.

Tahitian veu, downy

hair; Maori huru, hair on the


body. Compare Paumotuan huru,
height, colour, shape.
destitute
Tahitian veve,
poor,
Maori wewe, to yelp as a dog.
;

JOURNAL OF THE POLYNESIAN SOCIETY.

160

COMPABE
VI

To succumb.

Maori wiwi,

Haka-Vi

To subdue.
Young fruit.
To strangle.

Hawaiian wihi,

VIAVIA
VIHIVIHI

..

..

dread, trouble
hitian vi, to be subdued.

Ta-

to roll up, as a
bundle Tahitian vihi, a wrapper.
See vikavika and viru.
Tahitian viivii, defiled, polluted.
;

VIKAVIRU

Well cooked.

VIKIVIKI
Haka-Vikiviki

Wet; watery.
To defile to

VIKU

Combustion.

Impure; Immodest.
To become

profane.

spotted; blotted.

Haka-maviku, io burn oneself with

Cooked; done.

a hot stone
Tahitian viu, burnt,
as food. See viru.
;

Easily cooked.
The cry of a baby,

Vikuviku

VINIVINI

To

chirp; to

warble.

Tahitian vini, voluble the name of


a small paroquet 'Samoan vivini,
;

to crow.

To
To

Haka-Vinivini

Haka-VIRA
YIRIPAPA

'

VIRIVIRI

whistle ; to hiss at.


furnish ; to provide.
pineapple.

Meagre

To

thin.

brail

to clew

up.

The hem.

Virihaga

To

Viriviria.

To benumb.

VIRU

Good. Right. Kind. Decent becoming. Pure purity. To adorn


ornament. Elegance. Combus-

fold

to fold back.

As
Koviriviri, contortion, twisting,
virihaga.
Tahitian viri, to furl a sail; Hawaiian hili, to turn over and over,
as in braiding.

Torpid.
;

Vikaviru, well cooked.


viruviru, neat, decent.

Tahitian
Cf. viku.

tion.

To cleanse. To prepare;
To dispose to order. To
To improve to better.
To make agreeable.
To be in a good state.

Haka-Vi pu

to

fit.

purify.

Faka-Vipu

Viruhaga
VIRUKE i-U)
VITIVITI
Haka-Vitiviti

VIVI

VIVO

..

Better.

See viru and

Petulant.

Hawaiian

To

beautify.

VA grasshopper.
To

whistle.

tremble.

ke.

wiki, quickly, to hurry


Tahitian vitiviti, clever.
Tahitian vitiviti, well set, clever.

flute,

To shake

to

Tahitian vivi, a grasshopper.


Tahitian vivo^ the native flute
to whistle.

hio,

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY


BERKELEY
Return
This book

is

to desk

from which borrowed.

DUE on the last date stamped below.

9Apr'49t)B

RECD LD
.^W^'^^

OCT 8

Dec29*51i-U

24lVfar52??r

26Aprs 21
.0.-.^'^

.^^i

Vl^^^

LD

,\

21-100m-9,'48(B3998l6)476

S'

'

-^

x^

'63-9AM

NOV

9 ^006

^^5:5141

THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi