BAR EXAMINATION 2013 CRIMINAL LAW October 20, 2013 INSTRUCTIONS 1. This Questionnaire contains FIFTEEN 1!

" #a$es inc%u&in$ these Instructions #a$es. 'hec( the nu)ber o* #a$es an& the #a$e nu)bers at the u##er ri$ht han& corner o* each #a$e o* this Questionnaire an& )a(e sure it has the correct nu)ber o* #a$es an& their #ro#er nu)bers. There are E+E,EN 11" Essa- Questions nu)bere& I to .I, an& T/ENT0 FI,E 2!" Mu%ti#%e 'hoice Questions(MCQs) nu)bere& I to ..,, to be ans1ere& 1ithin four (4) hours. The essa- #ortion contains 2uestions that are 1orth 30o4o o* the 1ho%e e5a)ination 1hi%e the M'Q #ortion contains 2uestions 1orth 206. 2. 7ea& each 2uestion 8er- care*u%%- an& 1rite -our ans1ers in -our 9ar E5a)ination Noteboo( in the same order the questions are posed. /rite -our ans1ers on%- at the front, not the bac(, #a$e o* e8er- sheet in -our Noteboo(. Note 1e%% the a%%ocate& #ercenta$e #oints *or each nu)ber, 2uestion, or sub-2uestion. In -our ans1ers, use the nu)berin$ s-ste) in the 2uestionnaire. I* the sheets #ro8i&e& in -our E5a)ination Noteboo( are not su**icient *or -our ans1ers, use the bac( #a$es o* e8er- sheet o* -our E5a)ination Noteboo(, startin$ at the bac( #a$e o* the *irst sheet an& the bac( o* the succee&in$ sheets therea*ter. 3. :ns1er the Essa- 2uestions legibly, clearly, and concisely. ;tart each nu)ber on a se#arate #a$e. :n ans1er to a sub-2uestion un&er the sa)e nu)ber )a- be 1ritten continuous%- on the sa)e #a$e an& the i))e&iate%- succee&in$ #a$es unti% co)#%ete&. 0our ans1er shou%& &e)onstrate -our abi%it- to ana%-<e the *acts #resente& b- the 2uestion, to se%ect the )ateria% *ro) the i))ateria% *acts, an& to &iscern the #oints u#on 1hich the 2uestion turns. It shou%& sho1 -our (no1%e&$e an& un&erstan&in$ o* the #ertinent #rinci#%es an& theories o* %a1 in8o%8e& an& their 2ua%i*ications an& %i)itations. It shou%& &e)onstrate -our abi%it- to a##%- the %a1 to the $i8en *acts, an& to reason %o$ica%%- in a %a1-er-%i(e )anner to a soun& conc%usion *ro) the $i8en #re)ises. : )ere =0es= or =No= ans1er 1ithout an- corres#on&in$ e5#%anation or &iscussion 1i%% not be $i8en an- cre&it. Thus, a%1a-s brie*%- but *u%%- e5#%ain -our ans1ers a%thou$h the 2uestion &oes not e5#ress%- as( *or an e5#%anation. :t the sa)e ti)e, re)e)ber that a co)#%ete e5#%anation &oes not re2uire that -ou 8o%unteer in*or)ation or &iscuss %e$a% &octrines that are not necessar- or #ertinent to the so%ution to the #rob%e). 0ou &o not nee& to re-1rite or re#eat the 2uestion in -our Noteboo(. >. M'Qs are to be ans1ere& b- 1ritin$ in -our Noteboo( the ca#ita% %etter :, 9, ', ?, or E" corres#on&in$ to -our chosen ans1er. The MCQ answers should begin in the page following the last page of your essay answers. There is on%- one correct ans1er to e8er- M'Q@ choose the 9E;T ans1er *ro) a)on$ the o**ere& choices. Note that so)e M'Qs )a- nee& care*u% ana%-sis both o* the 2uestions an& the choices 2:00 P.M - 6:00 P.M.

o**ere&. !. Ma(e sure -ou &o not 1rite your name or an- e traneous note!s or distincti"e mar#ing!s on -our Noteboo( that can ser8e as an i&enti*-in$ )ar(4s such as na)es that are not in the $i8en 2uestions, #ra-ers, or #ri8ate notes to the E5a)iner". /ritin$, %ea8in$ or )a(in$ an- &istin$uishin$ or i&enti*-in$ )ar( in the e5a) Noteboo( is consi&ere& cheatin$ an& can &is2ua%i*- -ou *or the 9ar e5a)inations. 0ou can use the 2uestionnaire *or notes -ou )a- 1ish4nee& to 1rite &urin$ the e5a)ination. HAND IN YOUR NOTEBOOK WITH THIS QUESTIONNAIRE J. ARTURO D. BRION 'hair)an 2013 9ar E5a)inations ESSAY QUESTIONS I. 9runo 1as char$e& 1ith ho)ici&e *or (i%%in$ the A!--ear o%& o1ner o* his roo)in$ house. The #rosecution #ro8e& that 9runo stabbe& the o1ner causin$ his &eath@ an& that the (i%%in$ ha##ene& at 10 in the e8enin$ in the house 1here the 8icti) an& 9runo %i8e&. 9runo, on the other han&, success*u%%- #ro8e& that he 8o%untari%- surren&ere& to the authorities@ that he #%ea&e& $ui%t- to the cri)e char$e&@ that it 1as the 8icti) 1ho *irst attac(e& an& &i& so 1ithout an- #ro8ocation on his 9runoBs" #art, but he #re8ai%e& because he )ana$e& to &ra1 his (ni*e 1ith 1hich he stabbe& the 8icti). The #ena%t- *or ho)ici&e is rec%usion te)#ora%. :ssu)in$ a Cu&$)ent o* con8iction an& a*ter consi&erin$ the atten&ant circu)stances, 1hat #ena%tshou%& the Cu&$e i)#oseD A6" II. /hi%e 1a%(in$ a%one on her 1a- ho)e *ro) a #art-, Mi%&re& 1as sei<e& at $un #oint b- Fe%i#e an& ta(en on boar& a tric-c%e to a house so)e &istance a1a-. Fe%i#e 1as 1ith Eu%io, 7o%&an, an& +ucio, 1ho &ro8e the tric-c%e. :t the house, Fe%i#e, Eu%io, an& 7o%&an succee&e& in ha8in$ se5ua% intercourse 1ith Mi%&re& a$ainst her 1i%% an& un&er the threat o* Fe%i#eBs $un. +ucio 1as not aroun& 1hen the se5ua% assau%ts too( #%ace as he %e*t a*ter brin$in$ his co%%ea$ues an& Mi%&re& to their &estination, but he returne& e8er-&a- to brin$ *oo& an& the ne1s in to1n about Mi%&re&Bs &isa##earance. For *i8e &a-s, Fe%i#e, Eu%io an& 7o%&an (e#t Mi%&re& in the house an& too( turns in se5ua%%- assau%tin$ her. On the 6th &a-, Mi%&re& )ana$e& to esca#e@ she #rocee&e& i))e&iate%- to the nearest #o%ice station an& narrate& her or&ea%. /hat cri)e4s &i& Fe%i#e, Eu%io, 7o%&an, an& +ucio co))it an& 1hat 1as their &e$ree o* #artici#ationD A6"

III. Mo&esto an& :be%ar&o are brothers. ;o)eti)e in :u$ust, 1FF3 1hi%e :be%ar&o 1as in his o**ice, Mo&esto, to$ether 1ith t1o other )en in #o%ice uni*or), ca)e 1ith t1o hea8- ba$s. Mo&esto as(e& :be%ar&o to (ee# the t1o ba$s in his 8au%t unti% he co)es bac( to $et the). /hen :be%ar&o %ater e5a)ine& the t1o ba$s, he sa1 bun&%es o* )one- that, in his rou$h count, cou%& not be %ess than P! Mi%%ion. Ge (e#t the )one- insi&e the 8au%t an& soon he hear& the ne1s that a $an$ that inc%u&e& Mo&esto ha& been en$a$e& in ban( robberies. :be%ar&o, unsure o* 1hat to &o un&er the circu)stances, (e#t 2uiet about the t1o ba$s in his 8au%t. ;oon a*ter, the #o%ice ca#ture&, an& secure& a con*ession *ro), Mo&esto 1ho a&)itte& that their %oot ha& been &e#osite& 1ith :be%ar&o. /hat is :be%ar&oBs %iabi%it-D A6" I,. In her 1ee(%- $ossi# co%u)n in a tab%oi&, Hi$i 1rote an un*%atterin$ artic%e about Pab%o, a *a)ous sin$er, an& his bitter se#aration *ro) his 1i*e. The artic%e #ortra-e& Pab%o as an abusi8e husban& an& cause& hi) to %ose %ucrati8e en&orse)ent contracts. Pab%o char$e& Hi$i 1ith %ibe%. In her &e*ense, Hi$i countere& that she &i& not co))it %ibe% because Pab%o has attaine& the status o* a #ub%ic *i$ure so that e8en his #ersona% %i*e has beco)e a %e$iti)ate subCect o* #ub%ic interest an& co))ent. Is Hi$i correctD A6" ,. Michae% 1as 1A -ears o%& 1hen he 1as char$e& *or 8io%ation o* ;ec. ! o* 7.:. F16! i%%e$a% sa%e o* #rohibite& &ru$". 9- the ti)e he 1as con8icte& an& sentence&, he 1as a%rea&- 21 -ears o%&. The court sentence& hi) to su**er an in&eter)inate #ena%t- o* i)#rison)ent o* si5 6" -ears an& one 1" &a- o* #rision )a-or, as )ini)u), to se8enteen 1A" -ears an& *our >" )onths o* rec%usion te)#ora%, as )a5i)u), an& a *ine o* P!00,000.Michae% a##%ie& *or #robation but his a##%ication 1as &enie& because the #robation %a1 &oes not a##%- to &ru$ o**en&ers un&er 7.:. F16!. Michae% then sou$ht the sus#ension o* his sentence un&er 7.:. F3>> or the Eu8eni%e Eustice an& 0outh /e%*are 'o&e. 'an Michae% a8ai% o* the sus#ension o* his sentence #ro8i&e& un&er this %a1D A6" ,I. 7oberto bou$ht a To-ota Fortuner *ro) IIi$o *or P!00,000. /hi%e &ri8in$ his ne1%--bou$ht car, 7oberto )et a )inor acci&ent that )a&e the e5a)ination o* his 8ehic%eBs 7e$istration 'erti*icate necessar-. /hen the #o%ice)an chec(e& the #%ate, chassis an& )otor nu)bers o* the 8ehic%e a$ainst those re*%ecte& in the 7e$istration 'erti*icate, he *oun& the chassis an& )otor nu)bers to be &i**erent *ro) 1hat the 7e$istration 'erti*icate state&. The ?ee& o* ;a%e co8erin$ the sa%e o* the Fortuner, si$ne& b- IIi$o, a%so bore the sa)e chassis an& )otor nu)bers as 7obertoBs 7e$istration 'erti*icate. The chassis an& )otor nu)bers on the Fortuner 1ere *oun&, u#on 8eri*ication 1ith the +an& Trans#ortation O**ice, to corres#on& to a 8ehic%e #re8ious%- re#orte& as carna##e&. 7oberto c%ai)e& that he 1as in $oo& *aith@ IIi$o so%& hi) a carna##e& 8ehic%e an& he &i& not (no1 that he 1as bu-in$ a carna##e& 8ehic%e.

I* -ou 1ere the #rosecutor, 1ou%& -ou or 1ou%& -ou not char$e 7oberto 1ith a cri)eD A6" ,II. Miss 7e-es, a %a&- #ro*essor, cau$ht Mariano, one o* her stu&ents, cheatin$ &urin$ an e5a)ination. :si&e *ro) ca%%in$ MarianoBs attention, she con*iscate& his e5a)ination boo(%et an& sent hi) out o* the roo), causin$ Mariano e5tre)e e)barrass)ent. In c%ass the *o%%o1in$ &a-, Mariano a##roache& Miss 7e-es an& 1ithout an- 1arnin$, s%a##e& her on the *ace. Mariano 1ou%& ha8e in*%icte& $ra8e inCuries on Miss 7e-es ha& not ?encio, another stu&ent, inter8ene&. Mariano then turne& his ire on ?encio an& #unche& hi) re#eate&%-, causin$ hi) inCuries. /hat cri)e or cri)es, i* an-, &i& Mariano co))itD A6" ,III. /i%%ia) is the son-in-%a1 o* Merce&es 1ho o1ns se8era% #ieces o* rea% #ro#ert-. In 1FF>, /i%%ia)Bs 1i*e, :nita, &ie&. In 1FF6, /i%%ia) cause& the #re#aration o* a ;#ecia% Po1er o* :ttorne- ;P:" $i8in$ hi) the authorit- to se%% t1o 2" #arce%s o* %an& re$istere& in the na)e o* Merce&es. The si$nature o* Merce&es in the ;P: 1as *or$e& an&, throu$h this *or$e& ;P: an& 1ithout the consent an& (no1%e&$e o* Merce&es, /i%%ia) succee&e& in se%%in$ the t1o 2" #arce%s *or Ph# 2,000,000. Ge #oc(ete& the #rocee&s o* the sa%e. Merce&es e8entua%%- &isco8ere& /i%%ia)Bs )is&ee&s an& *i%e& a cri)ina% co)#%aint. /i%%ia) 1as subse2uent%- char$e& 1ith esta*a throu$h *a%si*ication o* #ub%ic &ocu)ent. /as the cri)ina% char$e #ro#erD A6" I.. 7o)an an& /en&- are nei$hbors. On ,a%entineBs ?a-, 1ithout #rior notice, 7o)an 8isite& /en&- at her con&o to in8ite her to &inner, but /en&- turne& hi) &o1n an& abru#t%- %e*t, %ea8in$ her con&o &oor un%oc(e&. 7o)an atte)#te& to *o%%o1, but a##eare& to ha8e secon& thou$hts@ he si)#%- 1ent bac( to /en&-Bs con&o, %et hi)se%* in, an& 1aite& *or her return. On /en&-Bs arri8a% %ater that e8enin$, 7o)an $rabbe& her *ro) behin& an&, 1ith a (ni*e in han&, *orce& her to un&ress. /en&ha& no choice but to co)#%-. 7o)an then tie& /en&-Bs han&s to her be& an& se5ua%%- assau%te& her *i8e !" ti)es that ni$ht. 7o)an 1as char$e& 1ith, an& 1as con8icte& o*, *i8e !" counts o* ra#e, but the Cu&$e &i& not i)#ose the #ena%t- o* rec%usion #er#etua *or each count. Instea&, the Cu&$e sentence& 7o)an to >0 -ears o* i)#rison)ent on the basis o* the three-*o%& ru%e. /as the Cu&$e correctD A6" .. Fran( borro1e& P1,000,000 *ro) his brother Eric. To #a- the %oan, Fran( issue& a #ost-&ate& chec( to be #resente& *or #a-)ent a )onth a*ter the transaction. T1o &a-s be*ore )aturit-, Fran( ca%%e& Eric te%%in$ hi) he ha& insu**icient *un&s an& re2ueste& that the &e#osit o* the chec( be &e*erre&. Ne8erthe%ess, Eric &e#osite& the chec( an& it 1as &ishonore&. /hen Fran( *ai%e& to #a- &es#ite

&e)an&, Eric *i%e& a co)#%aint a$ainst hi) *or 8io%ation o* 9atas Pa)bansa 9i$. 22 The 9ouncin$ 'hec(s +a1". /as the char$e brou$ht a$ainst Fran( correctD A6" .I. :ssu)e that -ou are a )e)ber o* the %e$a% sta** o* ;enator ;a%ce&o 1ho 1ants to *i%e a bi%% about i)#rison)ent at the Nationa% Penitentiar- in Muntin%u#a. Ge 1ants to )a(e the ;tate #rison a re8enue earner *or the countr- throu$h a %a1 #ro8i&in$ *or #re)iu) acco))o&ations *or #risoners other than those un&er )a5i)u) securit- status" 1hose 1i8es are a%%o1e& conCu$a% 1ee(en& 8isits, an& *or those 1ho 1ant %on$-ter) #re)iu) acco))o&ations. For conCu$a% 1ee(en&ers, he #%ans to rent out roo)s 1ith hote%-%i(e a)enities at rates e2ui8a%ent to those char$e& b- >-star hote%s@ *or %on$-ter) occu#ants, he is #re#are& to o**er roo) an& boar& 1ith s#ecia% )ea%s in air con&itione& sin$%e-occu#anc- roo)s, at rates e2ui8a%ent to those char$e& b- 3star hote%s. /hat a&8ice 1i%% -ou $i8e the ;enator *ro) the #oint o* 8ie1 o* cri)ina% %a1, ta(in$ into account the #ur#ose o* i)#rison)ent A6" an& consi&erations o* ethics an& )ora%it- 36"D 106 tota% #oints" MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS I. The ac2uitta% o* an accuse& sha%% bar the ci8i% action arisin$ *ro) the cri)e 1here the Cu&$)ent o* ac2uitta% ho%&s that JJJJJJJJJJ. 0.!6" :" the ac2uitta% is base& on reasonab%e &oubt 9" the %iabi%it- o* the accuse& is not cri)ina% but ci8i% in nature '" the ci8i% %iabi%it- &oes not arise *ro) or is not base& on the cri)ina% act *or 1hich the accuse& has been ac2uitte& ?" the accuse& &i& not co))it the act i)#ute& to hi) II. ;ubsi&iar- %iabi%it- )a- be i)#ose& on the *o%%o1in$, e5ce#t JJJJJJJJJJ. 0.!6" :" inn(ee#ers, in re%ation to the cri)e co))itte& in their estab%ish)ent 9" e)#%o-ers en$a$e& in in&ustr-, *or the cri)e co))itte& b- their e)#%o-ees '" #arents o* )inors 1ho act 1ith &iscern)ent in co))ittin$ cri)es ?" hos#ita% a&)inistrators or o1ners, *or cri)es co))itte& b- their hos#ita% nurses III. Passion or ob*uscation )a- be a##reciate& JJJJJJJJJJ. 0.!6" :" i* it arises *ro) Cea%ous- in an a)orous re%ationshi# bet1een a )arrie& )an an& a sin$%e

1o)an 9" i* it arises *ro) Cea%ous- o* a )an 1ho has been %i8in$-in 1ith the 1o)an *or the #ast 20 -ears '" i* it arises *ro) Cea%ous- 1ith i))ora%, %ust*u% an& 8in&icti8e senti)ents o* the o**en&er a$ainst the 8icti) ?" in none o* the abo8e situations I,. /ho a)on$ the *o%%o1in$ accuse& is entit%e& to a #ri8i%e$e& )iti$atin$ circu)stance that 1ou%& %o1er the i)#osab%e #ena%t- b- one &e$reeD 0.!6" :" : )inor abo8e 1! -ears o%& an& be%o1 13 -ears o%& 1ho acte& 1ith &iscern)ent. 9" One 1ho, in *u%*i%%)ent o* his &ut- to carr- out the 1arrant o* arrest o* a *u$iti8e, shot the *u$iti8e to &eath 1ithout ascertainin$ his i&entit-. '" One 1ho &e*en&e& hi)se%* a$ainst an un%a1*u% a$$ression but use& unreasonab%e )eans an& $a8e #ro8ocation. ?" :%% o* the abo8e. ,. 'ons#irac- to co))it a *e%on- is #unishab%e on%- in cases 1here the %a1 s#eci*ica%%- #ro8i&es a #ena%t-. /hich o* the *o%%o1in$ co)binations contain s#eci*ic *e%onies un&er the 7e8ise& Pena% 'o&eD 0.!6" :" 'ons#irac- to co))it treason, cons#irac- to co))it rebe%%ion, cons#irac- to co))it cou# &Betat, cons#irac- to co))it )is#rision o* treason. 9" 'ons#irac- to co))it rebe%%ion, cons#irac- to co))it cou# &Betat, cons#irac- to co))it treason, cons#irac- to co))it se&ition. '" 'ons#irac- to co))it rebe%%ion or insurrection, cons#irac- to co))it se&ition, cons#iracto co))it i%%e$a% asse)b%ies, cons#irac- to co))it treason. ?" 'ons#irac- to co))it treason, cons#irac- to co))it se&ition, cons#irac- to co))it terroris). E" None o* the abo8e. ,I. 'hoose the correct circu)stance 1hen a 1o)an )a- be he%& %iab%e *or ra#e: 0.!6" :" /ith the use o* *orce or inti)i&ation. 9" /hen the ra#e is co))itte& b- t1o or )ore #ersons. '" /hen the o**en&er uses an instru)ent an& inserts it ) the )outh o* the 8icti).

?" /hen she be*rien&s an& #uts a s%ee#in$ #i%% in the 8icti)Bs &rin( to enab%e her husban& to ha8e intercourse 1ith the 8icti). ,II. The &eath o* the accuse& e5tin$uishes his cri)ina% %iabi%it- but ci8i% %iabi%it- is not e5tin$uishe&. 0.!6" :" 1hen the &eath o* the accuse& occurre& be*ore con8iction 9" 1hen the &eath o* the accuse& occurre& a*ter con8iction an& a*ter he has #er*ecte& his a##ea% *ro) con8iction '" 1hen the &eath o* the accuse& occurre& &urin$ the #en&enc- o* his a##ea% ?" 1hen the &eath o* the accuse& occurre& a*ter *ina% Cu&$)ent E" None o* the abo8e. ,III. 'o)#e%%in$ the #i%ot o* an aircra*t o* Phi%i##ine 7e$istr- to chan$e its &estination is JJJJJJJJJJ. 0.!6" :" $ra8e coercion 9" a 8io%ation o* the :nti-GiCac(in$ +a1 or 7.:. No. 623! '" $ra8e threats ?" a 8io%ation o* the Gu)an ;ecurit- :ct o* 200A or the :nti-Terroris) +a1 E" :%% o* the abo8e. I.. 'hoose *ro) the %ist be%o1 the correct #rinci#%e in consi&erin$ =)oti8e=. 0.!6" :" I* the e8i&ence is )ere%- circu)stantia%, #roo* o* )oti8e is essentia%. 9" Henera%%-, #roo* o* )oti8e is not necessar- to #in a cri)e on the accuse& i* the co))ission o* the cri)e has been #ro8en an& the e8i&ence o* i&enti*ication is con8incin$. '" Moti8e is i)#ortant to ascertain the truth bet1een t1o anta$onistic theories. ?" Moti8e is re%e8ant i* the i&entit- o* the accuse& is uncertain. E" :%% o* the abo8e are correct. .. +uis 1as sentence& to #rision )a-or an& to #a- a *ine o* P!0,000, 1ith subsi&iar- i)#rison)ent in case o* in so%8enc-. Is the sentence correctD 0.!6" :" 0es, because +uis has no #ro#ert- to #a- *or the *ine, so he )ust su**er the e2ui8a%ent

i)#rison)ent #ro8i&e& b- %a1 in %ieu o* *ine. 9" No, because subsi&iar- i)#rison)ent is a##%icab%e on%- 1hen the #ena%t- i)#ose& is #rision correcciona% or be%o1. '" 0es, because the sentence sa-s so. ?" No, because the subsi&iar- i)#rison)ent is a##%icab%e on%- 1hen the #ena%t- i)#ose& is %i)ite& to a *ine. E" None o* the abo8e. .I. :nthon- &re1 a #ro)issor- note an& as(e& his te)1ina%%--i%% an& &-in$ business #artner 9en to si$n it. The #ro)issor- note boun& 9en to #a- :nthon- One Mi%%ion Pesos P1,000,000" #%us 126 interest, on or be*ore Eune 30, 2011. I* 9en &ie& be*ore the #ro)issor- noteBs &ue &ate an& :nthon- sti%% co%%ecte& P1,000,000 1ith interest *ro) 9enBs estate, 1hat cri)e4s &i& :nthon- co))itD 16" :" Fa%si*ication o* a #ub%ic &ocu)ent. 9" Fa%si*ication o* a #ri8ate &ocu)ent an& esta*a. '" Esta*a. ?" Esta*a thru *a%si*ication o* a #ri8ate &ocu)ent. E" None o* the abo8e. .II. Out o* s#ite an& si)#%- inten&in$ to #ut Hina to sha)e *or brea(in$ o** 1ith hi), 7itchie e)#tie& a $a%%on o* )otor oi% on the schoo%Bs stair1a- 1here Hina usua%%- #asse&. Hina, una1are o* 1hat 7itchie &i&, use& the s%i##er- stair1a- an& s%i##e&, hittin$ her hea& on the stairs. Hina &ie& *ro) brain he)orrha$e. /hat cri)e &i& 7itchie co))itD 16" :" Mur&er. 9" 7ec(%ess i)#ru&ence resu%tin$ in ho)ici&e. '" Go)ici&e. ?" I)#ossib%e cri)e o* ho)ici&e. E" None. .III. ;antos 1as sentence& to su**er i)#rison)ent in three se#arate Cu&$)ents: 6 )onths an& 1 &ato > -ears *or atte)#te& ho)ici&e@ 6 -earsan&1&a- to 3 -ears *or *rustrate& ho)ici&e@ an& 6 -ears an&1&a- to20-ears *or ho)ici&e. :*ter his 20th -ear in the Nationa% Penitentiar-, ;antos *i%e& a

#etition *or habeas cor#us c%ai)in$ that he ha& *u%%- ser8e& his sentence o* 20 -ears an& shou%& there*ore be i))e&iate%- re%ease& *ro) i)#rison)ent. /as ;antos correctD 16" :" 0es, because he ser8e& his sentences si)u%taneous%- so that his 20 -ears o* incarceration 1as su**icient. 9" No, because )u%ti#%e sentences are ser8e& successi8e%- not si)u%taneous%-. '" No, on%- #ena%ties other than i)#rison)ent can be ser8e& si)u%taneous%-. ?" 0es, because a*ter he has ser8e& the )ini)u) o* his #ena%ties, he can no1 be re%ease&. .I,. :)e%ia, a *a)ous actress, bou$ht the #enthouse unit o* a #osh con&o)iniu) bui%&in$ in Ta$ui$ 'it-. E8er- ni$ht, :)e%ia 1ou%& s1i) na(e& in the #ri8ate, but o#en air, #oo% o* her #enthouse unit. It )ust ha8e been ob8ious to :)e%ia that she cou%& be seen *ro) nearb- bui%&in$s. In *act, so)e resi&ents occu#-in$ the hi$her *%oors o* the nearb- resi&entia% bui%&in$s &i& in&ee& entertain the)se%8es an& their *rien&s b- 1atchin$ her s1i) in the nu&e *ro) their 1in&o1s. /hat cri)e &i& :)e%ia co))itD 16" :" :%ar)s an& scan&a%s because her act o* s11)))$ na(e& &isturbs the #ub%ic tran2ui%it-. 9" Hra8e scan&a% because she co))itte& hi$h%- scan&a%ous acts that are o**ensi8e to &ecenc- or $oo& custo)s. '" I))ora% &octrines, obscene #ub%ications an& e5hibitions, an& in&ecent sho1s un&er :rtic%e 201 o* the 7e8ise& Pena% 'o&e, because her act o* s1i))in$ na(e& is a(in to an in&ecent %i8e sho1. ?" :)e%ia &i& not co))it an- cri)e because the s1i))in$ #oo% is %ocate& in her #ri8ate ho)e. .,. :*ter &rin(in$ a bott%e o* Eac( ?anie%s, EonCon &ro8e his 9M/ s#orts car at hi$h s#ee&, ra))e& into a $rou# o* crossin$ #e&estrians, an& hit a tra**ic %i$ht #ost. The inci&ent cause& the &eath o* one 1" #e&estrian, serious inCuries to three 3" others, an& the &estruction o* the tra**ic %i$ht #ost. I* -ou 1ere the #rosecutor, 1hat 1ou%& -ou char$e EonConD 16" :" Go)ici&e 1ith serious #h-sica% inCuries throu$h si)#%e ne$%i$ence. 9" ?a)a$e to #ro#ert-, serious #h-sica% inCuries an& ho)ici&e throu$h rec(%ess ne$%i$ence. '" ;i)#%e ne$%i$ence resu%tin$ in &a)a$e to #ro#ert-, serious #h-sica% inCuries an& ho)ici&e. ?" 7ec(%ess i)#ru&ence resu%tin$ in ho)ici&e, serious #h-sica% inCuries an& &a)a$e to

#ro#ert-. .,I. On Eune 1, 2011, E*ren bou$ht a use& to#-o*-the-%ine Merce&es 9en< *or PA.! Mi%%ion *ro) ;1iti( Tra&in$. On the sa)e &a-, he #ai& P2,!00,000 in cash an& issue& ;1iti( Tra&in$ a chec( *or P!,000,000 &ate& Eu%- 31, 2011. Ge then brou$ht the car to a *rien&Bs house an& hi& it in an un&er$roun& $ara$e. The chec( E*ren issue& 1as &ishonore& *or insu**icienc- o* *un&s 1hen #resente& *or #a-)ent on &ue &ate. E*ren 1as as(e& to honor an& #a- the chec( or to return the car, but he re*use&. /hat cri)e4s &i& E*ren co))itD 16" :" 'arna##in$. 9" Esta*a an& carna##in$. '" : 8io%ation o* 9P 9%$. 22. ?" Esta*a an& a 8io%ation o* 9P 9%$. 22. E" None o* the abo8e. .,II. In his :ns1er to a co)#%aint, :tt-. Eose counse% *or the &e*en&ant" state& that :tt-. :$ra&a counse% *or the #%ainti**" is =bobo, inuti%e, $oo& *or nothin$, stu#i&, an& a )enace to c%ients.= 'an :tt-. Eose be he%& cri)ina%%- %iab%e *or %ibe%D 16" :" No, because an :ns1er to a co)#%aint is a court #%ea&in$ 1here co))unications )a&e are #ri8i%e$e&@ the 1riter cannot be he%& %iab%e *or %ibe%. 9" 0es, because the state)ent casts as#ersion on the character, inte$rit- an& re#utation o* :tt-. :$ra&a as a %a1-er an& e5#ose& hi) to #ub%ic ri&icu%e. '" 0es, a%thou$h a court #%ea&in$ is a #ri8i%e$e& co))unication, )a%icious state)ents that are irre%e8ant an& i)#ertinent to the issue in the #%ea&in$ )a- be %ibe%ous. ?" 0es, there 1as a )a%icious intent to ri&icu%e :tt-. :$ra&a as a %a1-er. E" No, because the state)ent is in a #%ea&in$, but :tt-. Eose can be char$e& a&)inistrati8e%- *or )iscon&uct be*ore the ;u#re)e 'ourt. .,III. Ksin$ his char)s because o* his )o8ie star %oo(s, Phi%, in a )o8ie &ate 1ith +-n, a 1F--ear o%& co%e$ia%a, (isse& her on the chee( an& stro(e& her #ubic hair. +-n shoute& *or he%# an& Phi% 1as arreste&. Phi% is %iab%e *or JJJJJJJJJJ. 16" :" ra#e b- se5ua% assau%t *or usin$ his *in$ers 9" 8io%ation o* the :nti-'hi%& :buse +a1 *or %asci8ious con&uct

'" unCust 8e5ation ?" acts o* %asci8iousness E" None o* the abo8e. .I.. I* 7o& (i%%e& Irene, his i%%e$iti)ate &au$hter, a*ter ta(in$ her &ia)on& earrin$s an& *orcin$ her to ha8e se5 1ith hi), 1hat cri)e4s shou%& 7o& be char$e& 1ithD 16" :" 7obber- an& ra#e 1ith #arrici&e. 9" 7obber-, ra#e an& #arrici&e. '" 7a#e 1ith ho)ici&e an& the*t. ?" 7a#e 1ith ho)ici&e. E" None o* the abo8e. ... Fro) an e5tension %ine, 7icar&o o8erhear& a te%e#hone con8ersation bet1een Eu%ito an& :tt-. Gi#o%ito. The %atter :tt-. Gi#o%ito" 1as as(in$ )one- *ro) Eu%ito in e5chan$e *or &ro##in$ the e5tortion char$e *i%e& a$ainst Eu%ito. 7icar&o 1as char$e& o* 8io%atin$ the :nti-/ire Ta##in$ :ct or 7.:. >200. Kn&er these *acts, 1as there a 8io%ation as char$e&D 16" :" 0es, because the con8ersation 1as #ri8ate in nature. 9" 0es, because the con8ersation 1as o8erhear& 1ithout the consent o* the #arties, Eu%ito an& :tt-. Gi#o%ito. '" No, because 1hat is #unishab%e is intentiona% %istenin$ to a con8ersation throu$h a 1ire. ?" No, because a te%e#hone e5tension %ine is not the &e8ice or arran$e)ent conte)#%ate& bthe %a1 an& the use o* an e5tension %ine cannot be consi&ere& as 1ire ta##in$. E" None o* the abo8e. ..I. Eu&$e Ta%i), u#on co)#%aint an& a##%ication o* the rea%t- cor#oration 9at)anson, Inc., issue& a 1rit o* #re%i)inar- inCunction a$ainst ?arCee%in$ ,entures, Inc., a co)#etitor o* 9at)anson, Inc., 1ithout notice an& hearin$. I* -ou 1ere counse% *or ?arCee%in$ ,entures, Inc., 1hat cri)ina% char$e shou%& -ou *i%e a$ainst Eu&$e Ta%i)D 16" :" 7en&erin$ a )ani*est%- unCust Cu&$)ent. 9" Lno1in$%- ren&erin$ an unCust inter%ocutor- or&er.

'" 'ausin$ un&ue inCur- throu$h )ani*est #artia%it- un&er 7.:. No. 301F. ?" 9riber-. E" None o* the abo8e. ..II. Heor$e, the 20--ear o%& son o* a rich #o%itician, 1as arreste& at the N:I: arri8a% %oun$e an& *oun& #ositi8e *or o#iu), a &an$erous &ru$. /hen arreste&, 1! $ra)s o* cocaine 1ere *oun& in his bac(#ac(. /hat o**ense 1ou%& -ou char$e Heor$e un&er 7.:. No. F160 'o)#rehensi8e ?an$erous ?ru$s :ct"D 16" :" Kse o* &an$erous &ru$. 9" Kse an& #ossession o* &an$erous &ru$s. '" Possession o* &an$erous &ru$s. ?" I)#ortation o* &an$erous &ru$s. E" None o* the abo8e. ..III. ?urin$ a )i%itar- u#risin$ ai)e& at oustin$ the &u%- constitute& authorities an& ta(in$ o8er the $o8ern)ent, Henera% TeCero an& his )en *orcib%- too( o8er the entire 7ich Gote% 1hich the- use& as their base. The- use& the roo)s an& other *aci%ities o* the hote%, ate a%% the a8ai%ab%e *oo& the- *oun&, an& &etaine& so)e hote% $uests. /hat cri)e &i& Henera% TeCero an& his )en co))itD 16" :" 7ebe%%ion co)#%e5e& 1ith serious i%%e$a% &etention an& esta*a. 9" 7ebe%%ion. '" 'ou# &Betat. ?" Terroris). E" None o* the abo8e. ..I,. :n&res 1as con8icte& o* *rustrate& ho)ici&e an& 1as sentence& to 6 -ears an& 1 &a- as )ini)u), to 3 -ears o* #rision )a-or as )a5i)u). :n&res a##ea%e& his con8iction to the 'ourt o* :##ea%s, 1hich con8icte& hi) o* atte)#te& ho)ici&e, an& sentence& hi) to 6 )onths o* arresto )a-or as )ini)u), to>-ears o* #rision correcciona% as )a5i)u). Instea& o* a##ea%in$ his con8iction, :n&res *i%e& an a##%ication *or #robation 1ith the 7e$iona% Tria% 'ourt. Is :n&res 2ua%i*ie& to a8ai% o* the bene*its o* the #robation %a1D 16" :" No, because 1hen he *i%e& a notice o* a##ea% 1ith the 'ourt o* :##ea%s, he 1ai8e& his

ri$ht un&er the #robation %a1. 9" 0es, because a*ter his a##ea%, he 2ua%i*ie& *or #robation as the sentence i)#ose& on hi) 1as %ess than6-ears. '" 0es, because the #robation %a1 is )eant to *a8or the accuse&. ?" No, because his #re8ious sentence o* )ore than 6 -ears &is2ua%i*ie& hi) so that he can no %on$er a8ai% o* #robation as an a%ternati8e re)e&-. E" None o* the abo8e. ..,. Euancho o1ns a s)a%% #i$$er- in Ma%o%os, 9u%acan. One ;atur&a- a*ternoon, he &isco8ere& that a%% his #i$s ha& &ie&. ;us#ectin$ that one o* his nei$hbours ha& #oisone& the #i$s, Euancho 1ent ho)e, too( his ri*%e, 1ent aroun& the nei$hbourhoo&, an& *ire& his ri*%e in the air 1hi%e shoutin$, =)a(a(ati(i) sa a(in an$ na$%ason n$ )$a babo- (o.= 9aran$a- o**icia%s re2ueste& #o%ice assistance an& Euancho 1as a##rehen&e&. Euancho 1as char$e& 1ith an& con8icte& o* the cri)e o* a%ar)s an& scan&a%s. Euancho &i& not a##ea% his con8iction. Is Euancho 2ua%i*ie& *or #robationD 16" :" 0es, because the #ena%t- *or a%ar)s an& scan&a%s is %ess than si5 6" -ears. 9" 0es, because Euancho &i& not a##ea% his con8iction. '" No, because the cri)e o* a%ar)s an& scan&a%s carries 1ith it a *ine o* P200. ?" No, because the cri)e o* a%ar)s an& scan&a%s a**ects #ub%ic or&er. E" None o* the abo8e.