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International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February-20 !

ISS" 222#-55 $

Preparation of Papers for International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research


First Author, Second Author, Third Author
Abstract These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for IJSER JOURNALS. Use this document as a template if you are using Microsoft Word 6.0 or later. Otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. The electronic file of your paper will be formatted further at IJSER. Define all symbols used in the abstract. Do not cite references in the abstract. Do not delete the blank line immediately above the abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column. Dont use all caps for research paper title. Index Terms Minimum 7 keywords are mandatory, Keywords should closely reflect the topic and should optimally characterize the paper. Use about four key words or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas.

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1 INTRODUCTION

&IS 'ocument is a tem(late for )icrosoft *or' +ersions ,-0 or later- If you are rea'ing a (a(er +ersion of this 'ocument, (lease 'o.nloa' the electronic file from the template download page so you can use it to (re(are your manuscri(t*hen you o(en the 'ocument, select 01age 2ayout3 from the 0Vie.3 menu in the menu bar 4Vie. 5 1age 2ayout6, .hich allo.s you to see the footnotes- /hen ty(e o+er sections of the 'ocument or cut an' (aste from another 'ocument an' then use mar7u( styles1lease 7ee( the tem(late at $-53 8 3%'o not set the tem(late for 9! (a(er- /he (ull-'o.n style menu is at the left of the Formatting /oolbar at the to( of your *or' .in'o. 4for e8am(le, the style at this (oint in the 'ocument is 0/e8t36- &ighlight a section that you .ant to 'esignate .ith a certain style, then select the a((ro(riate name on the style menu- /he style .ill a':ust your fonts an' line s(acing- ;se italics for em(hasis< 'o not un'erline- Do not change the font sizes or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limited number of pages. Please be certain to follow all submission guidelines when formatting an article or it will be returned for reformatting. /o mo'ify the running hea'ings, select Vie. 5 &ea'er an' Footer=lic7 insi'e the te8t bo8 to ty(e the name of the :ournal the article is being submitte' to an' the manuscri(t i'entification number- =lic7 the for.ar' arro. in the (o(-u( tool bar to mo'ify the hea'er or footer on subse>uent (agesIJSER staff .ill e'it an' com(lete the final formatting of your (a(er-

*eb (ages- 9uthor resource gui'elines are s(ecific to each :ournal, so (lease be sure to refer to the correct :ournal .hen see7ing information- 9ll authors are res(onsible for un'erstan'ing these gui'elines before submitting their manuscri(t- For further information on both submission gui'elines, authors are strongly encourage' to refer to http://www.ijser.org.

2.2 Final Stage


For (a(ers acce(te' for (ublication, it is essential that the electronic +ersion of the manuscri(t an' art.or7 match the har'co(y e8actly@ /he >uality an' accuracy of the content of the electronic material submitte' is crucial since the content is not recreate', but rather con+erte' into the final (ublishe' +ersion9ll (a(ers in IJSER /ransactions are e'ite' electronically- 9 final submission materials chec7 list, transmission an' com(ression information, an' general (ublication materials can be foun' atA http://www.ijser.org-

2.3 Figures
9ll tables an' figures .ill be (rocesse' as images- Bou nee' to embe' the images in the (a(er itself- 1lease 'onCt sen' the images as se(arate files-

2.4 Copyright Form


9n IJSER co(yright form must accom(any your final submissionBou can get a -('f, -html, or -'oc +ersion at http://computer.org/copyright.htm. 9uthors are res(onsible for obtaining any security clearancesFor any >uestions about initial or final submission re>uirements, (lease contact one of our staff members- =ontact information can be foun' atA http://www.ijser.org.

2 PROCEDURE FOR PAPER SUBMISSION

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Author name is currently pursuing masters degree program in electric power engineering in University, Country, PH-01123 !"#$%& '-mail( author)name*mail&com Co-Author name is currently pursuing masters degree program in electric power engineering in University, Country, PH-01123 !"#$%& '-mail( author)name*mail&com 4+his in,ormation is optional- change it according to your need&.

2.1 Review Stage


?etaile' submission gui'elines can be foun' on the author resources
IJSER 2014 http://www.ijser.org

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February-20 ! ISS" 222#-55 $

6 HELPFUL HINTS
6.1 Figures and Tables

3 SECTIONS
9s 'emonstrate' in this 'ocument, the numbering for sections u((er case 9rabic numerals, then u((er case 9rabic numerals, se(arate' by (erio's- Initial (aragra(hs after the section title are not in'ente'Dnly the initial, intro'uctory (aragra(h has a 'ro( ca(-

4 CITATIONS
IJSER style is to not citations in in'i+i'ual brac7ets, follo.e' by a comma, e-g- 0E F, E5F3 4as o((ose' to the more common 0E , 5F3 form-6 =itation ranges shoul' be formatte' as follo.sA E F, E2F, EGF, E!F 4as o((ose' to E F-E!F, .hich is not IJSER style6- *hen citing a section in a boo7, (lease gi+e the rele+ant (age numbers E2F- In sentences, refer sim(ly to the reference number, as in EGF- ?o not use 0Ref- EGF3 or 0reference EGF3 9t the beginning of a sentence use the author names instea' of 0Reference EGF,3 e-g-, 0Smith an' Smith EGF sho. --- -3 1lease note that references .ill be formatte' by IJSER (ro'uction staff in the same or'er (ro+i'e' by the author-

5 EQUATIONS
If you are using *or', use either the )icrosoft E>uation E'itor or the )ath/y(e a''-on 4http://www.mathtype.com6 for e>uations in your (a(er 4Insert 5 Db:ect 5 =reate "e. 5 )icrosoft E>uation or )ath/y(e E>uation6- 0Float o+er te8t3 shoul' not be selecte'"umber e>uations consecuti+ely .ith e>uation numbers in (arentheses flush .ith the right margin, as in 4 6- First, use the e>uation e'itor to create the e>uation- /hen, select the 0E>uation3 mar7u( style- 1ress the tab 7ey an' .rite the e>uation number in (arentheses- /o ma7e your e>uations more com(act, you may use the soli'us 4 H 6, the e8( function, or a((ro(riate e8(onents- ;se (arentheses to a+oi' ambiguities in 'enominators- 1unctuate e>uations .hen they are (art of a sentence, as in

r2 0

1 4 r, 6 dr d = E r2 H 4 2 0 6F
0

e8(4 5 0 2 0i 5 6 / 4 r2 6 / 0 4 ri 6 d -

4 6

Iecause IJSER staff .ill 'o the final formatting of your (a(er, some figures may ha+e to be mo+e' from .here they a((eare' in the original submission- Figures an' tables shoul' be siJe' as they are to a((ear in (rint- Figures or tables not correctly siJe' .ill be returne' to the author for reformatting?etaile' information about the creation an' submission of images for articles can be foun' atA http://www.ijser.org. *e strongly encourage authors to carefully re+ie. the material (oste' here to a+oi' (roblems .ith incorrect files or (oorly formatte' gra(hics1lace figure ca(tions belo. the figures< (lace table titles abo+e the tables- If your figure has t.o (arts, inclu'e the labels 04a63 an' 04b63 as (art of the art.or7- 1lease +erify that the figures an' tables you mention in the te8t actually e8ist- Figures an' tables shoul' be calle' out in the or'er they are to a((ear in the (a(er- For e8am(le, a+oi' referring to figure 0$3 in the first (aragra(h of the article unless figure $ .ill again be referre' to after the reference to figure K- Please do not include figure captions as part of the figure. Do not put captions in text boxes linked to the figures. Do not put borders around the outside of your figures. 1er IJSER, (lease use the abbre+iation 0Fig-3 e+en at the beginning of a sentence- ?o not abbre+iate 0/able-3 /ables are numbere' numericallyFigures may only a((ear in color for certain :ournals- 1lease +erify .ith IJSER that the :ournal you are submitting to 'oes in'ee' acce(t color before submitting final materials- Do not use color unless it is necessary for the proper interpretation of your figures. Figures 4gra(hs, charts, 'ra.ing or tables6 shoul' be name' fig -e(s, fig2-(s, etc- If your figure has multi(le (arts, (lease submit as a single figure- 1lease 'o not gi+e them 'escri(ti+e names- 9uthor (hotogra(h files shoul' be name' after the authorCs 29S/ name1lease a+oi' naming files .ith the authorCs first name or an abbre+iate' +ersion of either name to a+oi' confusion- If a gra(hic is to a((ear in (rint as blac7 an' .hite, it shoul' be sa+e' an' submitte' as a blac7 an' .hite file 4grayscale or bitma(-6 If a gra(hic is to a((ear in color, it shoul' be submitte' as an RLI color file-

Ie sure that the symbols in your e>uation ha+e been 'efine' before the e>uation a((ears or imme'iately follo.ing- ItaliciJe symbols 4+ might refer to tem(erature, but / is the unit tesla6- 1er IJSER, (lease refer to 04 6,3 not 0E>- 4 63 or 0e>uation 4 6,3 e8ce(t at the beginning of a sentenceA 0E>uation 4 6 sho.s --- -3 9lso see +he Hand3oo4 o, 5riting ,or the 6athematical 7ciences , ##G1ublishe' by the Society for In'ustrial an' 9((lie' )athematics, this han'boo7 (ro+i'es some hel(ful information about math ty(ogra(hy an' other stylistic matters- For further information about ty(esetting mathematical e>uations, (lease +isit the IJSER styel gui'eA http://www.ijser.org. 1lease note that math e>uations might nee' to be reformatte' from the original submission for (age layout reasons- /his inclu'es the (ossibility that some in-line e>uations .ill be ma'e 'is(lay e>uations to create better flo. in a (aragra(h- If 'is(lay e>uations 'o not fit in the t.o-column format, they .ill also be reformatte'- 9uthors are strongly encourage' to ensure that e>uations fit in the gi+en column .i'th-

IJSER 2014 Fig. http://www.ijser.org

1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. Note that Fig. is abbreviated. There is a period after the figure number, followed by one space. It is good practice to briefly explain the significance of the figure in the caption.

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February-20 ! ISS" 222#-55 $

TABLE 1 UNITS FOR MAGENTIC PROPERTIES

7tatements that serve as captions ,or the entire ta3le do not need ,ootnote letters& a 9aussian units are the same as cgs emu ,or magnetostatics- 6: ; ma:well, 9 ; gauss, <e ; oersted- 53 ; we3er, = ; volt, s ; second, + ; tesla, m ; meter, A ; ampere, / ; 2oule, 4g ; 4ilogram, H ; henry&

6.3 Footnotes
"umber footnotes se(arately in su(erscri(ts 4Insert 5 Footnote6 - 1lace the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in .hich it is cite'< 'o not (ut footnotes in the reference list 4en'notes6- ;se letters for table footnotes 4see /able 6- 1lease 'o not inclu'e footnotes in the abstract an' a+oi' using a footnote in the first column of the article- /his .ill cause it to a((ear of the affiliation bo8, ma7ing the layout loo7 confusing-

6.4 Lists
/he IJSER style is to create 'is(laye' lists if the number of items in the list is longer than three- For e8am(le, .ithin the te8t lists .oul' a((ear 6 using a number, 26 follo.e' by a close (arenthesis&o.e+er, longer lists .ill be formatte' so thatA - Items .ill be set outsi'e of the (aragra(hs2- Items .ill be (unctuate' as sentences .here it is a((ro(riateG- Items .ill be numbere', follo.e' by a (erio'-

Figure a8is labels are often a source of confusion- ;se .or's rather than symbols- 9s an e8am(le, .rite the >uantity 0)agnetiJation,3 or 0)agnetiJation 6,3 not :ust 06-3 1ut units in (arentheses- ?o not label a8es only .ith units- 9s in Fig- , for e8am(le, .rite 0)agnetiJation 49Hm63 or 0)agnetiJation 49 m 6,3 not :ust 09Hm-3 ?o not label a8es .ith a ratio of >uantities an' unitsFor e8am(le, .rite 0/em(erature 4M6,3 not 0/em(eratureHM-3 /able sho.s some e8am(les of units of measure)ulti(liers can be es(ecially confusing- *rite 0)agnetiJation 479Hm63 or 0)agnetiJation 4 0G 9Hm6-3 ?o not .rite 0)agnetiJation 49Hm6 ,0003 because the rea'er .oul' not 7no. .hether the to( a8is label in Fig- meant ,,000 9Hm or 0-0 , 9Hm- Figure labels shoul' be legible, a((ro8imately $ to 2 (oint ty(e- *hen creating your gra(hics, es(ecially in com(le8 gra(hs an' charts, (lease ensure that line .eights are thic7 enough that .hen re(ro'uce' at (rint siJe, they .ill still be legible- *e suggest at least (oint-

6.5 Theorems and Proofs


/heorems an' relate' structures, such as a8ioms corollaries, an' lemmas, are formatte' using a hanging in'ent (aragra(h- /hey begin .ith a title an' are follo.e' by the te8t, in italicsTheorem . +heorems, corollaries, lemmas, and related structures ,ollow this ,ormat& +hey do not need to 3e num3ered, 3ut are generally num3ered se8uentially& 1roofs are formatte' using the same hanging in'ent format&o.e+er, they are not italiciJe'Proof. /he same format shoul' be use' for structures such as remar7s, e8am(les, an' solutions 4though these .oul' not ha+e a N-E-?- bo8
It is recommen'e' that footnotes be a+oi'e' 4e8ce(t for the unnumbere' footnote .ith the recei(t 'ate on the first (age6- Instea', try to integrate the footnote information into the te8t-

IJSER 2014 http://www.ijser.org

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February-20 ! ISS" 222#-55 $

at the en' as a (roof 'oes6-

CONCLUSION

7 END SECTIONS
7.1 Appendices
9((en'i8es, if nee'e', a((ear before the ac7no.le'gment- In the e+ent multi(le a((en'ices are re>uire', they .ill be labele' 09((en'i8 9,3 09((en'i8 I, 0 etc- If an article 'oes not meet submission length re>uirements, authors are strongly encourage' to ma7e their a((en'ices su((lemental materialIJSER /ransactions acce(ts su((lemental materials for re+ie. .ith regular (a(er submissions- /hese materials may be (ublishe' on our ?igital 2ibrary .ith the electronic +ersion of the (a(er an' are a+ailable for free to ?igital 2ibrary +isitors- 1lease see our gui'elines belo. for file s(ecifications an' information- 9ny submitte' materials that 'o not follo. these s(ecifications .ill not be acce(te'- 9ll materials must follo. ;S co(yright gui'elines an' may not inclu'e material (re+iously co(yrighte' by another author, organiJation or com(any- )ore information can be foun' at htt(AHH...-i:ser-org-

9lthough a conclusion may re+ie. the main (oints of the (a(er, 'o not re(licate the abstract as the conclusion- 9 conclusion might elaborate on the im(ortance of the .or7 or suggest a((lications an' e8tensions- 9uthors are strongly encourage' not to call out multi(le figures or tables in the conclusion%these shoul' be reference' in the bo'y of the (a(er-

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
/he authors .ish to than7 9, I, =- /his .or7 .as su((orte' in (art by a grant from PBQ-

REFERENCES
E F J-S- Iri'le, 01robabilistic Inter(retation of Fee'for.ar' =lassification "et.or7 Dut(uts, .ith Relationshi(s to Statistical 1attern Recognition,3 >eurocomputing? Algorithms, Architectures and Applications, F- Fogelman-Soulie an' J- &erault, e's-, "9/D 9SI Series F,$, IerlinA S(ringer-Verlag, ((- 22K-2G,, #$#- 4Ioo7 style .ith (a(er title an' e'itor6 *--M- =hen, @inear >etwor4s and 7ystems& Ielmont, =alif-A *a's.orth, ((2G- G5, ##G- 4Ioo7 style6 &- 1oor, 09 &y(erte8t &istory of )ultiuser ?imensions,3 6UA History, htt(AHH...-ccs-neu-e'uHhomeH(bHmu'-history-html#$,- 4;R2 lin7 Rinclu'e year6 M- Elissa, 09n D+er+ie. of ?ecision /heory,S un(ublishe'- 4;n(lublishe' manuscri(t6 R- "icole, S/he 2ast *or' on ?ecision /heory,S /& Computer =ision, submitte' for (ublication- 41en'ing (ublication6 =- J- Maufman, Roc7y )ountain Research 2aboratories, Ioul'er, =olo-, (ersonal communication, ##2- 41ersonal communication6 ?-S- =oming an' D-L- Staa't, SVelocity-9ligne' ?iscrete Driente' 1olyto(es for ?ynamic =ollision ?etection,S B''' +rans& =isuali0ation and Computer 9raphics, +ol- !, no- , ((- 2, JanHFeb 200$, 'oiA 0- 0#H/V=L-200K-K0!05- 4IEEE /ransactions 6 S-1- Iingulac, 0Dn the =om(atibility of 9'a(ti+e =ontrollers,3 Proc& 1ourth Ann& Allerton Con,& Circuits and 7ystems +heory, ((- $- ,, ##!4=onference (rocee'ings6 &- Loto, B- &asega.a, an' )- /ana7a, 0Efficient Sche'uling Focusing on the ?uality of )12 Re(resentation,3 Proc& B''' 7ymp& Computational Bntelligence in 7cheduling C7CB7 D0#., ((- 5K-,!, 9(r- 200K, 'oiA 0- 0#HS=IS-200K-G,K,K0- 4=onference (rocee'ings6 J- *illiams, 0"arro.-Ian' 9nalyJer,3 1h? 'issertation, ?e(t- of Electrical Eng-, &ar+ar' ;ni+-, =ambri'ge, )ass-, ##G- 4/hesis or 'issertation6 E-E- Reber, R-2- )ichell, an' =-J- =arter, 0D8ygen 9bsor(tion in the EarthCs 9tmos(here,3 /echnical Re(ort /R-0200 4!20-!,6-G, 9eros(ace =or(-, 2os 9ngeles, =alif-, "o+- #$$- 4/echnical re(ort .ith re(ort number6 2- &ubert an' 1- 9rabie, 0=om(aring 1artitions,3 /& Classi,ication, +ol- 2, no- !, ((- #G-2 $, 9(r- #$5- 4Journal or magaJine citation6 R-J- Vi'mar, 0Dn the ;se of 9tmos(heric 1lasmas as Electromagnetic Reflectors,3 B''' +rans& Plasma 7cience, +ol- 2 , no- G, ((- $K,-$$0, a+ailable at htt(AHH...-halcyon-comH(ubH:ournalsH2 (s0G-+i'mar, 9ug- ##2- 4;R2 for /ransaction, :ournal, or magJine6 J-)-1- )artineJ, R-I- 2la+ori, )-J-9- =abo, an' /-I- 1e'ersen, SIntegrating ?ata *arehouses .ith *eb ?ataA 9 Sur+ey,S B''' +rans& Enowledge and Aata 'ng&, (re(rint, 2 ?ec- 200K, 'oiA 0- 0#H/M?E-200K- #0K!,41re1rint6

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7.2 Acknowledgments
/he (referre' s(elling of the .or' 0ac7no.le'gment3 in 9merican English is .ithout an 0e3 after the 0g-3 ;se the singular hea'ing e+en if you ha+e many ac7no.le'gments- 9+oi' e8(ressions such as 0Dne of us 4S-I-9-6 .oul' li7e to than7 --- -3 Instea', .rite 0F- 99uthor than7s --- -3 S(onsor an' financial su((ort ac7no.le'gments are inclu'e' in the ac7no.le'gment section- For e8am(leA /his .or7 .as su((orte' in (art by the ;S ?e(artment of =ommerce un'er Lrant IS 2G!5, 4s(onsor an' financial su((ort ac7no.le'gment goes here6- Researchers that contribute' information or assistance to the article shoul' also be ac7no.le'ge' in this section-

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E!F E5F E,F EKF

7.3 References
;nfortunately, the =om(uter Society 'ocument translator cannot han'le automatic en'notes in *or'< therefore, ty(e the reference list at the en' of the (a(er using the 0References3 style- See the IJSERCs style for reference formatting atA http://www.ijser.org transref.htm- /he or'er in .hich the references are submitte' in the manuscri(t is the or'er they .ill a((ear in the final (a(er, i-e-, references submitte' nonal(habetiJe' .ill remain that .ay1lease note that the references at the en' of this 'ocument are in the (referre' referencing style- *ithin the te8t, use 0et al-3 .hen referencing a source .ith more than three authors- In the reference section, gi+e all authorsC names< 'o not use 0et al-3 ?o not (lace a s(ace bet.een an authorsO initials- 1a(ers that ha+e not been (ublishe' shoul' be cite' as 0un(ublishe'3 E!F- 1a(ers that ha+e been submitte' or acce(te' for (ublication shoul' be cite' as 0submitte' for (ublication3 E5F- 1lease gi+e affiliations an' a''resses for (ersonal communications E,F=a(italiJe all the .or's in a (a(er title- For (a(ers (ublishe' in translation :ournals, (lease gi+e the English citation first, follo.e' by the original foreign-language citation EKFE$F

E#F

E 0F E F

E 2F E GF

E !F

7.3 Additional Formatting and Style Resources


9''itional information on formatting an' style issues can be obtaine' in the IJSER Style Lui'e, .hich is (oste' online atA http://www.ijser.org/. =lic7 on the a((ro(riate to(ic un'er the S(ecial Sections lin7-

IJSER 2014 http://www.ijser.org

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