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Laura
Safarik
The old “digital divide” referred mainly to the technology inequality between
schools. This digital divide was basically concerned with what schools had computers
and what schools didn’t. Now almost all U.S. schools have computers and internet
access, so this is not what creates the digital divide. Currently professionals in the
education field face a new digital divide. This is referred to as the Digital Divide 2.0.
This new digital divide presents new problems. Two main issues create the Digital
Divide 2.0.
One of the issues that creates this current digital divide is what educators are
doing with the technology that is provided for them. Our job as educators is to prepare
our students and give them the skills to have a successful future in college and the
important. In the article The Digital Divide 2.0, the author states a quote by a principal
that sums up what educators should be doing with technology, but many are not,
“Schools can best prepare students for their futures in college and in the workplace by
“making technology not a separate subject, but a tool used to educate.”(Hoar, 2006) The
digital divide is created by the huge difference between how schools use technology and
what they use the technology for. These are examples of teachers using technology to
help students develop critical thinking skills. “Fourth graders learn how to create
animated shorts during an animation workshop. High school students use video
(Route 21, 2007) Then there are classrooms like the kindergarten classroom I was in for
a practicum where the only time I saw students using technology was when they were in
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computer class. These examples represent in part how this current digital divide is
created.
The second main issue that contributes to how the current digital divide is created
is how many students have access to technology outside of school. For example, the
school my dad works at has an 80% poverty rate. That leads to the question of how many
students have computer and Internet access at home. The answer to this is probably not
very many. This piece of the digital divide creates big obstacles for those educators who
want to use technology in their curriculum. Educators do not want to use technology in a
way that isolates students and their families. An example of this might be if I wanted to
have my students do a research project using the Internet and a website I provided for
them. I would have to think about the digital divide issue of access to technology.
Would the students who have technology access at home have an advantage over those
who don’t? Another challenge I might expect to face because of this issue of the digital
divide is the wide range of computer competencies my students might have. Obviously
those students who are exposed to computers at home are going to have more knowledge
than those who don’t. One way to deal with these issues is by getting to know my
students and their families in the very beginning of the year. I would discuss with parents
what they think about how I plan to use technology in my classroom and if they have
access to technology in their homes. I would also make sure that those families who do
not have access know that it would not affect them negatively in any way. I think an
important aspect of dealing effectively with the digital divide is getting to know the
students and families you are working with. There are ways for educators to use
technology in their classrooms without putting those who do not have access at a
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disadvantage. Coming up with and learning about these strategies are part of being a
good educator.
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References
Hoar, J. (2006). The digital divide 2.0: Competing involves more than just computing.
Media Literacy/Core Subjects and 21st Century Themes. (2007). Retrieved from The