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10
JOB EVALUA TION AND MERIT RATING
Introduction Definitions Objectives of job evaluation Job evaluation procedure Job
analysis application, stages Job evaluation systems Ran ing met!od Job classification met!od "actor comparison met!od #oint rating system $erit rating Introduction %enefits of merit rating Re&uirements of sound inerit'rating system $et!ods of merit rating(
10.1.
INTRODUCTION
)!e basic
reaso n
toda y in indus trial dispu tes is regar ding t!e *age s( It is t!e tende ncy of t!e
employ
*or ing in t!e simil ar jobs in ot!er organ isatio ns( +l*a ys t!e dissat isfact ion is
created
amon gst t!e empl oyees if t!ere is a differ ence in *age s t!at ot!er empl oyees are gettin g for
t!e
same
(
Industries and
business *!et!er medium or large are facing t!e problem of basic *age
payments( %ecause of
t!e difference in *age structure for t!e same type of jobs, t!e employee turn over
)!us
is on the rise(
empl oyers are also facin g t!e c!all enge to retai n and main tain t!e *or force unde r
c!angin g
tec!n o' econ omic scena rio and *age parit y amon gst t!e organ isatio ns beca use of
t!e
entry of
multi natio nal organ isatio ns( One of t!e prim e objec tives of soun d *age and salar y
adminis tration
to elimi nate ine&u alitie s and see t!at comp arabl e jobs s!oul d be paid t!e same
is *age(
nment(
,ven
bot! empl oyees and empl oyers accep t t!e fact t!at jobs !avin g t!e same amou
nt of *or
content , same
level of diffic ulty s!oul d be paid same amou nt( %ut t!is is possi ble only, if *age
structur e is
tec!n i&ue to syste matic ally deter mine t!e *ort ! of eac! job and !elp
in
establ is!ing
basic
evalu ation is a proc ess to deter mine in a syste mati c man ner and anal ytica lly the wort h of eac! job in the orga nisat ion base d upon the set of caref ully selec ted facto rs such as skill, effor t and resp onsib ility dem ande d by the ob
and trans latin g these wort h of obs into mon etary term s !i"e", pay and wage s#"
It is an
and comp are t!e dema nds *!ic ! t!e norm al perfo rman ce of t!e
particul ar
jobs ma e s on norm al *or ers *it!o ut ta in g acco unt of t!e indiv idual abilit ies or
perform ance of
*or ers conc erned ( It is a job ratin g met! od and not t!e job ran i ng met! od(
Job
evalu ation
aims to provi de a mean s of estab lis!in ga *age struct ure accep table to bot!
*or ers and