Gate Physics Test Series

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2
Q.1-Q.25 carry one mark each.
1. The inverse Laplaces transform of 1 is:
(a) 1 (b) o(t) (c) o(t1) (d) t
2. Two of the eigen values of a 33 matrix, whose determinant equals 4, are 1 & +2, the third eigenvalue of the
matrix is equal to:
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 1 (d) 2
3. The differential equation ( )
3 5 3
y" x sin x.y ' y cos x is + + =
(a) Second order, homogeneous (b) Second order, non-linear
(c) Second order, linear
(d) Second order, non-homogeneous with constant co-efficients.
4. First order phase transition is an:
(a) isothermal and isobaric process (b) isothermal and adiabatic process
(c) adiabatic process (d) isothermal and isochoric process
5. When a system is held at constant temperature and pressure in a state of equilibrium, then it attains a minimum
value of:
(a) Internal energy (b) Enthalpy (c) Helmholtz energy (d) Gibbs free energy
6. The partition function of a single gas molecule is Z
o
. The partition function of N such non-interacting gas-
molecules is given by
(a)
( )
N
Z
N!
o
(b)
( )
n
Z
o
(c) ( ) N Z
o
(d)
( )
N
Z
N
o
7. The Lagrangian for a particle is given by
( )
2 2 2
1
2
= + + L m x y z mgz , then
(a) z - compoennt of linear momentum is conserved
(b) x - component of linear momentum is conserved
(c) y - component of linear momentum is conserved
(d) x & y component of linear momentum are conserved
8. In a straight coaxial cable, the central conductor and the outer one carry equal current in opposite directions.
The magnetic field will be zero.
(a) inside the conductor (b) inside the outer conductor
(c) in between the two conductors (d) outside the cable
9. The hyperfine structure arises due to:
(a) interaction between nuclear spin angular momentum & internal magnetic field produced by the
surrounding electrons in the atom only.
(b) is due to the presence of different of isotopic species in the element under consideration only.
(c) the interaction between nuclear spin angular momentum & internal magnetic field produced by the
surrounding electrons in the atom & due to isotope effect both
(d) spin-orbit interaction of electron & relativistic correction both
B.O.: 48, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Metro Gate No. 3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-65462244, 9540292991
3
10. The diffuse series in emission spectrum of Cs arises due to the transition:
(a) 2p 3s (b) 2d 3s (c) 4f 3d (d) 3d 3s
11. About the superconductors which option is correct?
(a) Specific heat shows the discontinuity at T = Tc, & having large value at T > Tc for superconductor
(b) Entropy & thermal conductivity increases in superconducting state
(c) Superconductors have negative magnetic susceptibility
(d) All are correct
12. If nuclear forces are long range forces, then:
(a) binding energy will be independent of number of nucleons in the nucleus
(b) binding energy will be proportional to number of nucleons in the nucleus
(c) binding energy will be proportional to square number of nucleons in the nucleus
(d) the forces between nn, np, pp will be different
13. A free neutron decays to a proton but a free proton does not decay to a neutron. This is because:
(a) neutron is a composite particle made of a proton and an electron wheras proton is a fundamental
particle.
(b) neutron is an uncharged particle whereas proton is a charged particle
(c) neutron has large rest mass than the proton
(d) weak forces can operate in a neutron but not in a proton
14. About FET correct option is:
(a) The minimum current occurs at V
GS
= pinch of voltage
(b) The maximum current for JFET occurs at V
GS
= 0V
(c) JFET is non-linear voltage controlled device
(d) All above are correct
15. In an npn transistor circuit, the collector current is 10mA, If 90% the electrons emitted, reach the collector
then:
(a) the emitter current will be 9 mA (b) the emitter current will be 11 mA
(c) the base current will be 1 mA (d) the collector current will be 9 mA
16. Four point charges are placed in a plane at following positions
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Q 1, 0 , Q 1, 0 , Q 0, 1 and Q 0, 1 + + .
At large distances, the electrostatic potential due to this charge distribution will be dominated by
(a) Monopole moment (b) Dipole moment
(c) Quadrapole moment (d) Octapolemoment.
17. The S.I. Unit of probability current density in 3 dimensional position space:
(a) sec
1
(b) m
2
sec
1
(c) m
1
sec
1
(d) dimensionless
18. State of a particle in a infinite potential well is given to be
( )
2
sin cos where 0
x x
x A x L
L L

| | | |
= s s
| |
\ . \ .
Which of the following values will the energy measurement give?
(a)
2 2 2 2
2 2
9
,
2 2 mL mL

(b)
2 2 2 2
2 2
2 9
,
2 mL mL

(c)
2 2 2 2
2 2
2
,
mL mL

(d)
2 2 2 2
2 2
8 2
,
mL mL

19. The number of zeeman levels for the term
2
D
5/2
in strong magnetic field is:
(a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
4
20. Let
A be a hermitian operator and
B be an anti-hermitian operator and the two commute. Eigenvalues of

product

AB are,
(a) real (b) either real or imaginary (c) imaginary or zero (d) only zero
21. The ratio between the kinetic energies of an electron in a two-dimensional square lattice which has
a
k k
y x
t
= =
and an electron has
a
k
x

=
and k
y
= 0, is:
(a) 4 (b)
2
1
(c) 1 (d) 2
22. Among the following reactions in which reaction(s), the interaction is weak.
(a) A p + t
(b)
A + t
(c) u + + A

e p (d) all above
23. If a
is a constant vector,
r
position vector and p
is momentum value of poisson bracket ( )

2
a.r , p is :
(

(a) ( ) 2 r.a r

(b) ( ) 2 r.a a

(c)
2a
(d) 2r
24. The degeneracy of the ground state of the positronium atom is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
25. A metal rod AB rotate clockwise in the plane of the paper about the end B with an angular velocity e in
uniform magnetic field emerging out of the plane of the paper normally, the end B about which rod rotates will
be
(a) Positive with respect to end A.
(b) Negative with respect to end A
(c) Having same potential as remaining part of the rod.
(d) Having same potential as end A, but the centre will be at higher potential.
Q.26-Q.55 carry two marks each.
26. An infinite cylindrical region of radius R and axis along z-direction has a uniform increasing magnetic induction
( )
B B t k =
. Direction of induced electric field ( ) E t
and poynting vector

S
at the point on the surface of the

cylinder will be, respectively?
(a)
, r |
(b)
, r |
(c)
, r |
(d)
r, |
27. An unmagnetised sample of iron is placed in a magnetic field H which varies with as shown in the plot below.
The magnetisation M of this iron sample is continuously measured and also plotted as a function of time. The
appearance of this plot will be closest to
5
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
28.
Which one of the following gives the output F for the logic diagram show above?
(a) A B A C B C + + (b)
C B C A AB + +
(c)
( ) ( ) ( ) A C C B B A + + + + +
(d) A + B +
C
29. In the R-2R ladder type DAC is shown in figure. For S
0
= 5V, S
1
= 5V, S
2
= 5V, find the output of DAC.
2R 2R 2R 2R
R R
0V 5V 5V
V
0
(a) 5/4 V (b) 15/4 V (c) 12.5/4 V (d) 17.5/4 V
30. A current I flows in the loop having circular arc of radius r (shown in figure). The magnetic field at point O
is equal to
O
r
(a)
0
I
2r
(b)
0
3 I
8r
(c)
0
3 I
4r
(d)
0
I
4r
6
31.
30V 24V
A
B
3O
6O 12O
Thevenin voltage and current through the 3O load is:
(a) 27V, 3A (b) 28V, 4A (c) 12V, 3A (d) 24V, 4A
32. The one-dimensional quantum mechanical potential energy of a particle of mass m is given by
( ) ( )
0
,
, ,
V x V x a x
x a
= < <
= <
At t = 0, the wave function of the particle is completely confined to region a < x < 0. The normalized wave
function of the particle at time t = 0 is
(a)
2
sin , ,
0,
| |
< <
|
\ .
<
n x
a x
a a
x a
(b)
0,
2
sin ,
< <
| |
<
|
\ .
a x
n x
x a
a a
(c)
( )
2
sin
,
0,
+ < <
<
n
a
x a a x
a
x a
(d) 0, everywhere
33. Consider a system of spin .The eigenvalues of the operator

y z
O A S B S = + ,where A and B are constant,
are
(a)
0 and 1
(b)
1
(c)
2 2
2
A B +
(d)
2
A B +
34. The number of fission per second ina 100-MW reactor is

(a)
6
10 (b)
12
10 (c)
18
10 (d)
24
10
35. The value of the complex integral
}
c
z zd , tan
where C is the closed curve
2
2 z
t
= t
is:
(a) 2ti (b) ti (c) 0 (d) 2ti
36. The matrix A =
(
(
(
+

+ +
5 i 2 1 i 3
i 2 1 2 i 3 2
i 3 i 3 2 1
is:
(a) Hermitian (b) Skew Hermitian
(c) Unitary (d) Hermitian & Unitary
37. The fourier sine transform of the function f(x) = e
ax
is:
(a)
|
.
|
\
|
+
2 2
2
1
s a
s
(b)
|
.
|
\
|
+ t
2 2
s a
a
2
1
(c) |
.
|
\
|
+ t
2 2
a s
a 2
(d) |
.
|
\
|
+ t
2 2
a s
s 2
7
38. For the force ( ) r kr r F
4
= , the relation between the average kinetic energy & potential energy is:
(a)
0 V T 2 = +
(b)
0 V 3 T 2 = +
(c)
0 V T = +
(d)
0 V 2 T 3 = +
39. The Hamiltonian of a system is given by:
( ) | |
mgz
z b 1 a 1 m 2
p
H
2 2 2
2
z
+
+ +
=
Then the Langrangian of the system is:
(a)
( ) | |
mgz
z b 1 a 1 m 2
p
L
2 2 2
2
z
+ +
=
(b)
( ) | |
mgz
z b 1 a 1
z m
2
1
L
2 2 2
2
o
+ +
=
(c) ( ) | | mgz z b a
m
p
L
z
+ + = 1 1
2
2 2 2
2
(d) ( ) | | mgz 1 z b 1 a z m
2
1
L
2 2 2
2
o
+ + + =
40. The uncertainty in momentum for two particles represented by the wavefunctions:
( ) ( )
0 1
x x A x o = &
( )
px
i
2
e
2
A
x

t
=
respectively are:
(a) Ap
1
= 0, Ap
2
= 0 (b) Ap
1
= , Ap
2
= (c) Ap
1
= 0, Ap
2
= (d) Ap
1
= , Ap
2
= 0
41. For a particle described by the wave function
( )
2
r
e iy x A

+ =
where r
2
= x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
, the z component of
the angular momentum is:
(a) 0 (b) (c) 2
(d)
2
42. A particle of mass m is moving in a potential of the form ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
1
V x, y, z m 3x 3y 2z 2xy
2
= e + + +
. The
oscillation frequencies of three normal modes of the particle are given by,
(a)
, 3 and 3 e e e
(b)
2 , 3 and 3 e e e
(c)
2 , 2 and 2 e e e
(d)
2 , 2 and 2 e e e
43. A particle of mass m is moving in a potential weil of the type:
V(x) =0 it 0 < x < 2L
otherwise
If we perturb the system simply by raising the floor of the well by a constant amount V
0
only half way across the
well. The first order correction in energy is:
(a) 0 (b)
2
V
0
(c) V
0
(d) 2V
0
44. A carnot engine has a efficiency of 1/6 on reducing the sink temperature by 65C, the efficiency becomes
3
1
.
What is the source temperature?
(a) 265 K (b) 350 K (c) 390 K (d) 400 K
45. The
J 0 J 1 = =
rotational absorption line occurs at
11
1.153 10 cycles / sec in
n 16
C O
and at
11
1.102 10 cycles / sec in
12 16
C O
. The mass number of unknown carbon isotope is equal to
(a) 13 (b) 11 (c) 10 (d) 14
8
46. The phase of diagram of a free particle of mass m and kinetic energy E, moving in 1-D box with perfectly
elastic walls at x = 0 and x = 2L is given by
(a)
2mE
2mE
L
x
O
p
x
(b)
2mE
2mE
2L
x
O
p
x
(c)
2mE
2mE
L
x
p
x
L
O
(d)
2mE
x
p
x
2L
O
47. The magnetic field at a distance r above the centre of a circular loop of radius R placed in YZ plane and carries
a steady current I is given by:
(a)
( )
z
r R
IR
o
2
2 3
2 2
2
+
(b)
( )
y
r R 2
IR
2 3
2 2
2
0
+
(c)
( )
y
r R 2
IR
3
2 2
2
0
+
(d)
( )
x
r R 2
IR
2 3
2 2
2
0
+
Common Data Questions

Common data for Q. 48Q. 49.
We consider a gas of N diatomic non-interacting diatomic molecule in thermal equilibrium at temprature T.
48. The rotational partition function of gas is:
(a)
( )
3 2
3
2
N
N
N
V
mkT
h

(b)
2
2
8 IkT
h
(c)
( )
3 2
3
2
V
mkT
h

(d)
2
2
8
N
IkT
h
| |
|
\ .
49. The entropy of the gas is:
(a)
2
3 2 3
2 2
mkT V
NK n NK
N h
| |
+
|
\ .
(b)
2
3 2 3
2 2
mkT
K n K
h
| |
+
|
\ .
(c)
2
2
8 IkT
NK n NK
h
| |
+
|
\ .
(d)
2
2
8 IkT
NKT n
h
| |
|
\ .
Common data for Q. 50Q. 51

Consider the scattering of two particles of equal mass. Let u
1
& u be the scattering angle of projectile in Lab &
CM system respectively. u
2
be the angle of scattering of target & consider that scattering is elastic.
50. The angle of scattering of target in Lab system is:
(a)
2
t
(b) t (c)
2
t
+ u
1
(d)
2
t
u
1
51. The relation between the differential cross-sections in Lab & C-M systems for projectile is:
(a)

cos
4
CM Lab
d
d
d
d
|
.
|
\
|
O
= |
.
|
\
|
O
(b)
2
cos
d
d
4
d
d
Lab
u
|
.
|
\
|
O
o
= |
.
|
\
|
O
o
(a)

sin
4
CM Lab
d
d
d
d
|
.
|
\
|
O
= |
.
|
\
|
O
(b)
2
sin
d
d
4
d
d
Lab
u
|
.
|
\
|
O
o
= |
.
|
\
|
O
o
9
Linked Answer Questions
Linked Answer Q.52Q.53.
52. The electric field of an e.m. wave propagating through vacuum is given by
( )
( ) 0
E r , t z E cos 100 3 x 100 y t = t t e , wave vector and type of wave will be, respectively. .
(a)
3 1
200 x y , TE
2 2
| |
t
|
|
\ .
(b)
3 1

50 x y , TM
2 2
| |
t
|
|
\ .

(c)
3 1

100 x y , TEM
2 2
| |
t
|
|
\ .

(d)
3 1

200 x y , TM
2 2
| |
t
|
|
\ .

53. Direction of magnetic field ( ) B r , t
and poynting vector ( ) S r , t
are given by, respectively. .

(a)
3 1 3 1
y x and x y
2 2 2 2
| | | |
+
| |
| |
\ . \ .
(b)
3 1 3 1
y x and x y
2 2 2 2
| | | |
+
| |
| |
\ . \ .
(c)
3 1 3 1
y x and x y
2 2 2 2
| | | |

| |
| |
\ . \ .
(d)
3 1 3 1
y x and x y
2 2 2 2
| | | |
+
| |
| |
\ . \ .
Linked Answer Q.54 Q.55.
54. The density of copper is 8.9410
3
kg/m
3
, and its atomic mass is 63.5 amu. If resistivity of the copper at
20C is:
8
1.72 10
= m O . What is relaxation time ( ) t of electron? Each copper atom contributes one

free electron to the metal.
(a)
16
2.5 10 sec.
(b)
15
2.5 10 sec.
(c)
14
2.5 10 sec.
(d)
13
2.5 10 sec.
55. Estimate mean free path
between collisions of the free electrons in copper at 20C?

(a)
8
4 10 m
(b)
9
4 10 m
(c)
10
4 10 m
(d)
7
2 10 m
General Aptitude(GA) Questions

Q.56-Q.60 carry one mark each.
56. Which is the correct form of incorrect sentence: The speed of this car is greater than the old one.
(a) Correct: The speed of this car is greater than that a old one.
(b) Correct: The speed of this car is greater than that the old one.
(c) Correct: The speed of this car is greater than that old one.
(d) Correct: The speed of this car is greater than that of old one.
57. Which is the correct form of incorrect sentence: Neither his brother nor any member of the family helped him.
(a) Correct: Neither his brother nor other member of the family helped him.
(b) Correct: Neither his brother nor any other member of the family helped him.
(c) Correct: Neither his brother nor any member of the family helped him.
(d) Correct: Neither his brother or any other member of the family helped him.
58. Two numbers X and Y are 20% and 28% less than a third number Z. Find by what percentage is the number
Y less than the number X?
(a) 8% (b) 12% (c) 10% (d) 9%
59. What is the antonyms of word advent?
(a) Arrival (b) Runaway (c) Departure (d) Discover.
10
60. What is the synonym of word skirmish?
(a) Minor fight (b) Discussion (c) Killing (d) High expectation
Q.61-Q.65 carry two marks each.
61. The Geology/Geography department of Dabbawara university has 100 student applicants. 10 of these student
have never traken a course in geology/geography. 63 of the students have taken at least one geology course.
81 has taken at least one geography course
The probability that of the 100 applicants any student-selected at random has taken only one course in either
geology or geography course is
(a)
9
25
(b)
5
63
(c)
9
90
(d)
81
100
62. If the operation, A is defined by the equation 2 . = + x y x y the value of a in 2 3 . = . a a given by
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
63. In the Andman Islands the natives trade (barter) 2 spears as worth 3 fishooks and one knife. They will give 25
coconuts for 3 spears, 2 knives and a fishook together. How many coconuts will they give for only one fishook
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 8
64. A man returns after shooting and catching birds in his bag. He was asked how many birds he had in his bag. He
said, they are all house sparrows, but six, all pigeons but six and all parrots but six. The number of birds he
had in all were
(a) 18 (b) 36 (c) 9 (d) 27
65. What is the last digit of 2
54
?
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
*****
END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
11
GATE TEST SERIES -I
ANSWER SHEET
1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (d)
8. (d) 9. (c) 10. (d) 11. (c) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (d)
15. (b) 16. (b) 17. (c) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c) 21. (d)
22. (d) 23. (b) 24. (d) 25. (a) 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (a)
29. (b) 30. (b) 31. (b) 32. (a) 33. (c) 34. (c) 35. (d)
36. (a) 37. (d) 38. (b) 39. (d) 40. (d) 41. (b) 42. (c)
43. (b) 44. (c) 45. (b) 46. (b) 47. (d) 48. (d) 49. (c)
50. (d) 51. (b) 52. (a) 53. (c) 54. (a) 55. (a) 56. (d)
57. (b) 58. (c) 59. (c) 60. (a) 61. (a) 62. (c) 63. (a)
64. (c) 65. (b)
Date: 04-01-2014

Gate Physics Test Series

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B.O.: 48, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Metro Gate No.

3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-65462244, 9540292991

A be a hermitian operator and

B be an anti-hermitian operator and the two commute. Eigenvalues of

position vector and p

is momentum value of poisson bracket ( )

24. The degeneracy of the ground state of the positronium atom is

. Direction of induced electric field ( ) E t

and poynting vector

at the point on the surface of the

34. The number of fission per second ina 100-MW reactor is

Common Data Questions

Common data for Q. 50Q. 51

and poynting vector ( ) S r , t

are given by, respectively. .

= m O . What is relaxation time ( ) t of electron? Each copper atom contributes one

55. Estimate mean free path

between collisions of the free electrons in copper at 20C?

General Aptitude(GA) Questions

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