Provisioning of RAC Database On Configured Stack - OOW 2009 - Session S309102

Rob Zoeteweij
Zoeteweij Consulting
 Ispretty technical
 Contains quite some slides
 Shows you:
• Why and how?
 Starts right now
Copyright 2009 - Zoeteweij Consulting 12-10-2009

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 Introduction
• Speaker
• Provisioning and Automated Patching Pack
 Use Case
 “Out of Box” Procedures
 Customizing
Q & A

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Copyright 2009 - Zoeteweij Consulting 12-10-2009 4
 Working with Oracle Technology since 1985
• Oracle 3/ Oracle11g
• DBA, Developer (Designer, Forms, Reports, PL/SQL,
Portal)
• Last 6 years
 Oracle Consulting Services (Netherlands)
 Oracle10g RAC / ASM
 OEM GRID Control
 As independent
 Rabobank Netherlands – Implementation of OEM GRID Control
10.2.0.5 (Monitoring, Configuration Management, Provisioning)
 Shell – OEM GRID Control
 Currently ING Bank – Amsterdam – Implementing OEM GRID Control
 OEM GRID Control Trainer

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Use Case is based on
experiences at
Rabobank - Netherlands

 Let’ssay we have a configured Stack
 Cluster
• n Nodes
• CRS Software installed and configured on all
Nodes
• ASM Software installed on all Nodes
• ASM Instance created on all Nodes
• DB Software installed on all Nodes

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 Next, wewant to create a Database
 Requirements
• RAC Database
• ASM Managed Storage
 Enter Disk Group to be used at runtime
• Use TCP/IP Port 39000 (instead of 1521) – One
Listener per Server
• Create default RAC Services
• Apply CPU
• Register with OID
 Database, Instances, Services
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 Requirements (continued…)
• Create Target in OEM
• Include Target in several Groups (for
monitoring)
• Assign access privileges via Role to
Administrators
• Apply Monitoring Templates (< 10.2.0.5)
• Configure the Tape Management System
• Perform 1st Backup

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 Out of Box Procedures to create Database
• Oracle Database Provisioning
 Single Instance Database
• Oracle Clusterware – RAC Provisioning for Unix
 Starter Database
 Created starter database was to “basic” for the
project’s requirements

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 As the created “Starter” database did not
meet the project’s requirements 100%,
we needed to start customizing the “Out
of the Box Procedure”
 Oracle Clusterware – RAC Provisioning
for Unix

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 2 Types of Procedures (Database Deployment)
1. RAC Provisioning Procedures
2. Patch Procedures
 RAC Provisioning Procedures
• Not possible to modify (in the current
release)
 Patch Procedures
• Not possible to modify (in the current
release), except for one….
 Patch Oracle Database

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 Asin the current Release Procedure
“Patch Oracle Database” gives us most
flexibility, we used it as the Base for the Custom
Procedure…

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Software Library

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 Custom Procedure focus
• Components
 Files, Baselines, Golden Images
 (Ingredients)
• Directives
 Logic
 Scripts (Shell, Perl)
 What to do with…
 (Recipes)

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 Create custom Procedure:
Create RAC Database
 Based on “Patch Oracle Database”
• Type 2, so customizable GUI
 Createlike…
 Need one Directive
• Related to Script that will create the Database

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 Need one Directive
• From scratch or,
 Based on existing Script
 runDatabaseConfigTools.pl (Out of Box)

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 Upload the custom Perl Script to the
Directive

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 Activate the Directive

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 Nextwe need to create the custom
Procedure
• Based on “Patch Oracle Database”
• Include a Step that will call the created custom
Directive

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 Create like…

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 Delete all steps…

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 Insert new Step…

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 hostForCustomSteps

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 Insert new Step…

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DB_HOME_LOCATION – RAC Database Oracle Home Location – Enter RAC Database Oracle Home Location – Ask
User at Run Time
DB_ORACLE_HOME_NAME – Set Value
PUB_NODELIST_ALIAS_VALUE – Node List – Enter comma seperated Node List – Ask User at Run Time
AGENT_HOME – Set Value - %emd_root%
DB_TYPE – Set Value – RAC
IS_ASM_SELECTED – Set Value – true
DB_SID – Database Name – Enter Database Name – Ask User at Run Time
ASM_DISK_STRING – Set Value
ASM_DISK_LIST – Set Value
ASM_RED – Set Value
CLUSTER_ENABLED – Set Value
ORACLE_BASE_FOR_DB – Set Value - /u01/app/oracle
CRS_ORACLE_HOME_LOC – Set Value - /U01/app/crs
ORACLE_BASE – Set Value - /u01/app/oracle
TEMPLATE_FILE – DBCA Template File – Enter DBCA Template File – Ask User at Run Time
ADD_PARAMS – Set Value
IS_RECOVERY_FILE_SYSTEM – Set Value
REPONSE_FILE_LOC – Set Value
RECOVERY_AREA_LOC – Set Value
ENABLE_BACKUP – Set Value
BACKUP_USERNAME – Set Value
NOTMAL_PASSWORDS – Set Value – true
DG_NAME – Disk Group Name – Enter Disk Group Name – Ask User at Run Time
DBA_ROLE – DBA Role – Enter DBA Role – Ask User at Run Time
DB_UNIQUE_NAME – Database Unique Name - Enter Database Unique Name – Ask User at Run Time
ORCL_ADM_USER - Set Value - ORCLADMIN
OID_HOST - Set Value – <oid server>

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 That’sall there is…
 Created a customized Deployment
Procedure
• Based on existing (Out of Box)
• Created custom Perl Script (taking care of
Business)
• Created custom Directive
• Created custom Procedure
 Next, we can execute the Procedure

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 Out of the Box Procedures
• YES, they do work
• They do allow you to use DBCA Template Files
 Allows you to control the process
• You might however have some reasons to
customize:
 To meet Organization's Requirements
 Disk Groups, Security, Identity Management, Monitoring
Templates, etc.
 Fully automate tasks

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 Start using 10.2.0.5
• Contains many fixes in the Provisioning area
• Several new Deployment Procedures
• Default Monitoring Templates
• And many other New Features…
 Start
• Figure out your Requirements
• Working with Out of Box Procedures
• Training
• And…
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 Gaining enormous benefit, while using
the “Provisioning and Automated
Patching” Management Pack…

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 During the Rabobank Project
• Instead of a 2 week Procedure to install and
configure the OS, configure and install the
Oracle Software and (manually) create ASM
Instances and finally creating the RAC Database
and manually configure it, perform several
manually tasks within OEM, with high risk of
Human Errors…

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 During the Rabobank Project (cont)
• Setup of a multi Node Cluster, installation of OS
+ OMA (Bare Metal Provisioning) installation of
CRS, ASM, DB + setup of ASM Instances on each
of the Cluster Nodes, full RAC Database creation
and configuration, full configuration of the new
Targets within OEM, ending up with full
Company Standards compliance in just 4
Hours….

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 OTN
• http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/oem/
mgmt_solutions/provisioning.html
 Linkedin.com
• Group OEM GRID Control
 http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=1776007&trk=hb_
side_g
 Mailto: Rob.Zoeteweij@gmail.com

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 Duringthe Rabobank Project we gave
our input to an independent study
conducted by Forrester Consulting

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 Oracle
Enterprise Manager Delivers
124% ROI
 Anindependent multi-customer study
conducted by Forrester Consulting reveals
customers gain significant benefits and cost
savings from Oracle Enterprise Manager
Configuration Management Pack and Oracle
Enterprise Manager Provisioning and Patch
Automation Pack.

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 The sample organization in Forrester
Consulting's study was shown to achieve
the following benefits (all figures are
risk-adjusted, over three years):
* Positive 124% ($4,916,781) return on investment
(ROI)
* 20% ($862,500) reduction in capital spending on
servers
* Business productivity savings of $2,555,556 from a
reduction in system downtime avoidance and a
corresponding increase in availability.
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http://www.oracle.com/corporat
e/analyst/reports/infrastructure/
em/forrester-tei-em-config-
provision.pdf

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Enjoy your stay here in San
Francisco
Enjoy your OOW 2009

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Q&A

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Provisioning of RAC Database On Configured Stack - OOW 2009 - Session S309102

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Rob Zoeteweij

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Copyright 2009 - Zoeteweij Consulting 12-10-2009

Copyright 2009 - Zoeteweij Consulting 12-10-2009

Copyright 2009 - Zoeteweij Consulting 12-10-2009

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