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KING ALFRED
BOETHIUS
SEDGEFIELD
HENRY FROWDE,
M.A.
NEW YORK
KING ALFRED S
OLD ENGLISH VERSION OF
BOETHIUS
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
EDITED FROM THE MSS., WITH INTRODUCTION CRITICAL NOTES AND GLOSSARY
BY
MAY
*1956
TO
LITT. D.
THIS BOOK
IS
GRATEFULLY DEDICATED
ic
(5a hpile
(5e
ic lipbe,
7 sepcep
mmum
life
(5aem
monnum
co laepanne,
(5e
aepcep
me
paejien,
mm
himself.
PREFACE
THIS
therefore
edition of
King Alfred
be regarded as meeting the wants of the scientific investigator of Old English on the one hand, and of the student of our literature on the The former has long been calling for a text other. which should faithfully reproduce the Cotton MS., and in offering him such a text I ask him to bear in
may
at
mind the
are in
difficulty of
the task.
perfect condition it is almost impossible to avoid errors in copying, as will be readily granted by those who have had experience of this kind of work
;
but when, as in the case of the chief MS. of the Old English Boetkius, fire and water have played havoc
with almost every page, the labour of deciphering and Indi the liability to error are immensely increased. vidual pages of this MS. have received as much as an
scrutiny, and this scrutiny was repeated three or even four times in a few instances. By taking
hour
advantage of the rare intervals of London sunshine during the winter and spring months, I found much decipherable which in ordinary light would have re
mained hidden.
PREFACE
A fresh examination of this MS. by better eyes than mine may show that a few more letters and words can be made out, but I have made it a rule throughout only to print as clear what I could see really distinctly. It may be remarked here that as Professor Bright in his Anglo-Saxon Reader gives some passages from King Alfred s Boethius based on a fresh collation with the Cotton MS., I have made a special re-colla
tion of his text with that
MS.
complete edition of the Old English Boethius would include not only the text of both the English MSS., but also the Latin text, and perhaps a full
collection of marginal scholia
Commentaries, to
obligations to the
illustrate
King Alfred
completeness
it
is
and sections given in the Introduction will be useful in showing how far the King departs from his original. The copious extracts from the article by the late Dr. Schepss, whose untimely death removed one of the chief authorities on the textual criticism of Boethius, require but slight apology, as they throw what must to many be a new light on King Alfred considered as a maker of books. The facts known about this work are not many, and such as they are will be found col
lected in the Introduction, varied with a discussion of theories in the case of the Cotton Metra. These Metra,
though included
in the complete glossary forming part of Grein s Bibliothek der angelsachsischen Poesie, are also indexed in the Glossary of the present work,
for the
of
new
sake of completeness, especially as a number readings of the Cotton MS. are now given for
time.
the
first
PREFACE
ix
The Glossary, too, I have tried to make useful to the student of Old English who requires help in his
reading, as well as to the phonologist, for
whom
it
is
primarily meant.
The interesting question of the dialect of the Boethius has not received more than a short notice, as it requires
for its proper elucidation
I
more room and time than have been able to give. My best thanks are due to Professor York Powell
;
kind assistance in collating parts of the Bodleian MS., and much sound advice to Professor A. S. Napier
for
for
supplying
me
points; to Professor Eduard Sievers for a communi cation on the subject of dialect to Ernst Kramer of Bonn for the loan of his collation of the Cotton Metro,
; ;
Fran Professor Schepss of Speyer for kindly sending me some notes by her late husband to Sir Edward Maunde Thompson, and to Dr. Henry Sweet. Valu able help was given in verifying the references in the Glossary by tw o ladies whose names I am asked not to mention. Finally, I heartily thank the Rev. Dr. W. W. Skeat, whose kindly criticism and encourage ment have been invaluable to a junior worker in his
to
; r
own
field,
who esteems
the University and College so long adorned by the Ellington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon.
CHRIST
INTRODUCTION
i.
MSS.
treatise
THE Old
De
Consolatione Phiiosophiae is preserved, as far as is known, in three MSS., one of which is but a small
The Cotton MS. (C) Otho A. vi (Wanley, p. 217) in the British Museum, bound up with a Latin life of Edward the Confessor, per Ailredum, Abb.
1.
and an alliterating version of the Latin carmina. It was injured in the fire which proved so disastrous to the Cotton library in 1731, but the loose leaves were rather more than a century later collected and
carefully
this
MS.
mounted in an album. Wanley thus describes Codex membr. as it was before the fire
*
:
in
octavo
grandiori,
(sic),
ex
duobus
simul
confectum
in qtto continetur
fol. i
compactis, Boethius de
Consolatione
Phiiosophiae^
xn
INTRODUCTION
Regent versus, quo vivente^ aut salteni panllo post obitnm eius^ hunc codicem scrip turn credo!
three-quarters of the whole remain, mostly legible, though some leaves can only be properly read in a good light, and for a few
size
At
even direct sunlight is necessary. The leaves vary in from charred fragments a square inch or so in area
to almost perfect specimens but not one has quite It seems that the the or action of fire water. escaped
;
latter
element
is
responsible for most of the oblitera merely charred are generally easy to
read by a strong transmitted light. There are now 1 29 leaves in C, the size of the most perfect being, on the average, about yi by 4^ inches. The first three
leaves are missing, as well as one
between
fols.
79^
127 b and 128 a. The usual number of lines to the page is 26 or 27, but and about 7 words go to the line. occasionally 28
fols.
;
The MS.
is
in
writing varies size, perhaps part owing to the unequal shrinking of the vellum under the influence of intense heat, as it is frequently small at the top of
The
considerably in
in
is
There a page, and grows larger towards the bottom. no formal division into chapters, but each of the Metra begins a
fresh line, with a large space left for
initial
the
capital,
which
is
has,
however,
not
been
written.
Illumination
are generally
marked
capitals, but these, like the marks of punctuation, are not always logically used. Words are not run together,
but
MANUSCRIPTS
and the
xiii
few prefixes, especially ge- and be-, tall. and some are often separated from the main word common proclitics, such as ne^ are merged in the
;
following word, thus nemceg. Contractions are on the whole infrequent, especially at the beginning of the book, though they increase in
:
end.
The
cw$=cwa$
replaced
and now
The
letter
is
not seldom
by
Punctuation, represented only the dot or full stop, is fairly frequent in the prose, but is marking paragraphs rather than sentences
;
rarer
in
is
curved to the
and there is no dot above it s is either f or f, the form S only occurring as a capital. As a final. d is used with few exceptions medially and initially
;
I probably predominates, except in pronominal forms. Accents are rare, and occur chiefly on the adverb a,
the verbal prefix a-, and on god, good, which however is generally written good.
Sir
believes
to have
been written shortly after the middle of the tenth Dr. Henry Sweet, in century, about 960-970 A.D.
Anglo-Saxon Reader, ascribes it to the beginning of the tenth century, agreeing with Wanley, who saw it before it was injured, and referred it, as we have seen,
his
to
King Alfred
immediately
2.
lettered
The Bodleian MS. (B) (Wanley, p. 64), formerly on the back NE. .3. n, now numbered 180
;
xiv
INTRODUCTION
(2079), contains 94 leaves of vellum. The 1 2 fragments of another work formerly bound up with this MS. were in 1884 taken out of the binding, and are now
numbered Bodl. Add. D. 98. The vellum pages, which have been much pared in parts, measure about nj by 7f inches, and the written page fills a rectangle of about 9 by 6 \ inches. With few exceptions there
are 24 lines of writing to the page, though as
many
as
27 lines have been frequently ruled,, and about 11 or 1 2 is the average number of words to the line. The
gatherings are of five or six plies each, and are generally numbered for the binder, the numerals i, ii, iiii, v, vii
being marked on
tively.
is
fols. io#, 110, 31 a, 41*2, 6ia respec written and corrected in a bold English
hand hardly
earlier
century. green, at the beginning of chapters, and occasionally of sections, but these colours have not lasted as well
as the ordinary ink,
than the beginning of the twelfth initials in red, blue, purple and
which
is
brown.
writing grows rougher, and the vellum worse towards the end of the book. The text-writer
initials in
The
the margin as
The
text
is
divided
into
forty-two
chapters
by
numerals written after the last word of the preceding chapter on the same line, while sections
Roman
and
is
paragraphs
size.
are
marked by
initial
capitals
of
medium
frequent, but
interrogation occurs once or twice, closely resembling Accents are rare, except on (?).
one or two pages, where they have been sprinkled in profusion in an undecided manner, perhaps by a later
MANUSCRIPTS
hand.
xv
The
denoting an omitted m, and the form Jjon for fionne, both being very common. curly mark above the
linus (p. 66, 1. 30 and p. 116, 1. 1). Wester (p. 80, 1. 18) is written wcet with a mark over the / denoting -er.
(p.
43,
1.
1.
9),
Boetius
29),
and Orfens
(p. 101,
with
initial capitals.
The
letters
original spelling
for so late a
is fairly well preserved in B but of errors have crept in, a number MS.,
and words being often omitted. In its text agrees on the whole pretty closely with C, of which however it seems independent, and has moreover a table
of contents at the beginning. prayer is added at the end, written in a hand resembling that of the main 1 text, of which it may have been an imitation
.
two hands, which however may belong to the same school of handwriting. This prayer seems hastily
written with a hard pen.
tinental
It
One example
of the con
occurs.
may be here noticed that the fragments (Bodl. MSS. Add. D. 98), formerly in the binding of MS. 1 80, are part of a folio double-column digest,
apparently written
in
England
in the
beginning of the
*
fourteenth century, with glosses. The writing on one of them in a sixteenth-century hand runs Boetius de
consolatide philosophiae translated into the Saxonic tug
by
King
3.
A elfred
fragment (N) of a third
MS. was
discovered
This prayer is entered by Wanley in his Catalogue as a separate work distinct from B, under the heading Oratio ad Deum.
xvi
INTRODUCTION
1886 by Professor A. S. Napier, of Oxford, whose is printed with some words of introduction
in
transcript
(in
vol.
in the Zeitschrift fiir deutsches Alter thum, xxxi. pp. 52-54 (vol. xix. part I, new series, Professor Napier says The following frag 1887). ment of the Alfredian translation of Boethius in
German)
a hand of the
the
last
first
leaf
of
MS.
half of the tenth century forms This leaf, which Bodl. 86.
evidently has been used previously in the binding, was placed in its present position by the binder, and
originally belonged
to a
MS.
and
judging by the part missing between the two sides each page must have contained about thirty-eight
lines.
The
writing
is
in parts
;
very
indistinct, as the
the parchment is also here and so that some letters are there, perforated
quite gone.
Some
years ago
was
taken out
and
bound
separately, but it has since been temporarily mislaid, so that the present editor has not been able to see it.
The words
in
Professor Napier
transcript,
which
accurately represents the MS., are much run together, and no capitals are used. Contractions and accents
are relatively frequent. The vowels a and o, following and are in some cases formed by a looped h, m, ;z,
prolongation of the last stroke of these consonants below the line, a characteristic of the age of the
fragment.
The relations of the MSS. are conjecturally repre sented in the following diagram, where represents the archetype of B, C, and perhaps of N, and 1
PRESENT EDITION
xv
A. t
W.
-...
Saxon.
*
W. Saxon or
Kentish ?
"\895-9oo
"
Prose
...
895-930
only.
Allit. verse
Kentish
i
in-
W.Saxon.
fluence.
93?
Prose
only
?
no?
Prose
only.
4. In the Bodleian library there is also a transcript (Jun. 12) of B, made by Franciscus Junius, with his
more notable C variants in the margin good copy which he made of the Cott. Metra. As Junius made these excerpts and copy of C before the latter MS. was injured by fire, his readings are often our only authority for it. The whole of the with the Latin text transcript pasted in, and printed occasional notes by Junius, are bound up in one large
selection of the
;
also a
folio
volume.
the
among
Wanley (Catalogue, p. 80) states that MSS. presented to the chapter of Exeter
in
known
Of
its
subsequent
history we know nothing, unless perchance it was one of the MSS. just described. It is probable that such
a popular work as the De Consolatione would have been frequently copied in its English dress during the tenth and eleventh centuries, so that it is somewhat
modern
two
perfect
MSS. have
reached
Present Edition.
present edition contains the three parts of the extant Old English version of the De Consolatione,
viz.
:
The
xvui
INTRODUCTION
1.
The The
in
common
2.
B and
C.
found
3.
alliterating metrical version of the Latin carmina, only found in C. As regards (i), the text adopted is that of C. Where C is uninjured and legible, the chief variants of
The
given in footnotes, but variations constantly recurring, such as B s mihte for C s meahte, B s dam for C s dam^ &c., are not reproduced. Where C is
injured or at all illegible, the text of B is printed, and the C readings preserved by Junius are given in foot notes marked J. If part of a word is visible in C the
are
word
for
is
this
completed from B, or from J where available; the footnotes should be consulted. All
C,,
words
italics
or illegible in C, are in missing from C are in square parts while words and letters not in C from the brackets,
;
now
first
are in round
brackets.
Words and
letters
in
italics,
but not in brackets, do occur in C but are not In short, it may be assumed that all words legible.
in italics are
footnotes.
from B,
As
is
printed,
occur in B.
the Metra are printed together after the prose, though they occupy in C the places filled by The text is that of C, supplemented (in (2) in B.
For
(3),
italics)
where
deficient
C Metra made by
the
footnotes.
Junius,
and
also referred to as J in
The numbering
PRESENT EDITION
first
xix
is
here retained.
Grein
arrangement of the
lines is generally
followed.
C
is
in parts
is
much
ment, which
injured with holes in the parch also creased to such an extent that it
often impossible to indicate in a printed text exactly what is missing and what illegible. In such cases the
passage
added to the
enclosed in square brackets, and a note is effect that part is gone, part illegible in C. Contractions are not expanded, but given as they
is
occur, except in
/
in
the description of B.
in ceft
(~)
over the
is
(=
after)
intended to stand for exactly the same sign as the straight mark printed in other cases, such as don., da,
&c.,
which
in
the
MSS.
is
occasionally MSS. are not specially reproduced as to form, except that d and J) are given as they occur in B, C, and The abbreviation J ( J. and) is after a full stop
somewhat wavy.
MSS.
latter
is
When
(B
the
written
in the
MSS.
The
German
separable
particles,
and used
in
Old English either as adverbs or fram, of, on, &c., are generally
when following their cases, if a regimen and as adverbs, where there is no regimen. In either case they are printed separately.
there
is
;
verbs,
Occasionally, however, they form true compounds with and are then printed as such both in the text and the glossary.
chiefly
xx
INTRODUCTION
mostly self-evident corrections of
errors
made by
Many
of these
had already been made by Junius, and reproduced by later editors. In this edition only the more important emendations and conjectures suggested by Junius, and Grein (in the verse), and one by Professor Napier, are
specially acknowledged.
text.
where they seemed necessary to an intelligible All emendations and conjectures are marked as
was
first
The division of the prose text made by Junius, who also supplied
A few corrections
and the
s
in the former,
text
Where the beginning of 1871, Teubner). a section does not coincide with a Latin section, the
(Leipzig
corresponding page and line in Peiper are given in a footnote. For the punctuation of the text the editor That of the prose part is modernized is responsible.
for the first time, for convenience in reading.
In the
Metra, Grein s punctuation is followed on the whole, In Old English but with numerous exceptions.
writings
it is not always easy to clearly mark by punctuation the correlation of words and sentences, and the MSS. are frequently unsatisfactory and even
printed from Professor Napier s on pp. 205-206, but with modern punctuation and words separated contractions are left m, unexpanded except in the case of the looped where the vowels are printed in italics (v. supra). and The Glossary is intended to give every word occuris
;
h>
The fragment
BIBLIOGRAPHY
xxi
ring in the text, and every instance, except of constantly In these cases the first instance of recurring words.
is
generally from the verse, and an &*c. added. As the Glossary aims at being phonological rather than syn tactical or lexicographical, a full record of forms is
given, rather than of shades of meaning,
latter
though these have not been neglected. The prepositions indeed have been treated with some fullness, in view of their high syntactical importance and the interesting
light they throw on the ways of thought of the early It should be remembered that users of our language. as the B text is here not printed in full, the Glossary is incomplete as a register of forms.
iii.
Bibliography.
(a)
i.
Previous Editions,
By
C variants, and the Cotton Metra printed, with no additions (except a Latin preface and a number of quotations from early writers concerning King Alfred s authorship of the Old English Boethius), directly from There is the transcript by Junius above described.
the
a
full-page
title-page,
The the picture by Van Dyck. imprimatur of John Meare, Vice-Chancellor of the There University of Oxford, is dated April 2, 1698.
copper engraving representing dungeon, with a female figure at his side, crowned with a halo and pointing upwards, and also a portrait of King Alfred, with the legend AlBoethius
in his
are
further a
small
uredus R. ex Lapide in
(b)
Coll.
Aenei Nasi.
By
J. S. Cardale,
London, 1829.
The B
text
is
xxii
INTRODUCTION
given,
embodying emendations and conjectures, with English translation and explanatory notes, and a speci
men
(c)
Anglo-Saxon version of the Metra of Boethius, with an English prose translation and explanatory notes, by the Rev. Samuel Fox, M.A., William Pickering, of Pembroke College, Oxford.
King Alfred
London, 1835. (d) Complete edition by the Rev. Samuel Fox, Bohn, London, 1864. The text of the prose is that of B, apparently copied from Rawlinson s edition
without collation with
itself.
Up
to Chapter xxix,
only the readings from C excerpted by Junius and printed in Rawlinson s edition are given in footnotes
afterwards these latter are
supplemented by some literal English more variants taken directly from C. The Metra translation faces each page of the original. of C are collected at the end of the book,, apparently
copied from the Junius transcript, or from Rawlinson, without fresh collation with C. An English rhymed translation of the Metra, by Martin F. Tupper, is
printed side
by
there are
some
explanatory notes and a word-list at the end. The Cotton Metra are printed with critical notes (e)
and emendations
in C.
W. M.
Grein
Bibliothek der
angelsachsischen Poesie. Hickes in his Thesaurits had printed some extracts from these Metra, using Rawlinson s edition.
Extracts from the prose and verse parts of the Old English Boethius are given in various Readers and
Analecta, a
list of which will be found in Wiilker s zur Geschichte der angelsachsischen LiteGrundriss Professor Bright in his Anglo-Saxon Reader ratur.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
xxni
has printed portions of the prose, embodying a fresh in the other Readers the text of the collation of C
;
editions
is
followed.
A
2.
facsimile of a
is
Works of King
given in the editions of Cardale and Fox, the latter s version of the Old English prose and Tupper s rhyming paraphrase of the verse are printed in the
Jubilee edition of the Whole Works of King Alfred the Great. Tupper also published his version sepa in rately 1850. good deal of Alfred s Boethius is
translated in
Sharon Turner
Saxons (vol. ii. ch. ii, seventh edition, 1853), accom panying a full analysis of the work and a commentary,
with a
in
literal translation of the corresponding passages the original Latin added in the footnotes. In his Proeve eener geschiedenis der dichtkunst en
fraaje letter en onder de Angel- Saksen (Amsterdam, 1 842) Alfred s Boethius, J. P. Arend has some notes on
followed
by a Dutch
(pp. 130-180).
Eurydice
is
translated
French
in
H. Taine s
i. pp. 59~^3, eighth edition, 1892); and Grein gives an alliterating German version in his Dichtungen der Angelsachsen.
The question of the authorship of 3. Literature. the Cotton Metra has been fully discussed by A. Leicht
in
v.
published at
Greifswald
in
1882.
Wulker
in
his
xxiv
INTRODUCTION
his
own summing
up.
and containing notes on Fox s edition) and their a and phonology, comparison of the Old English version with the original Latin. In Boethius, an Essay, by H. F. Stewart (pp. 170-178), there is an
MSS.
(as represented in
Studium der neueren Sprachen 94 (2 and 3), pp. 149160, the late Dr. Georg Schepss showed that many illustrations and amplifications found in the Old
English version of the
credited to
De
Alfred, especially those of a marked Christian tendency, are undoubtedly derived from Old
King
to two types, now represented by (i) a complete separate commentary bound up with the Boethius MS. written by Froumund
in
the
tenth
century and
now
belonging
;
to
the
library at
and
written in the tenth or the eleventh century. J. W. Tupper, in a dissertation published in Balti
more, U.S.A., in 1897, investigates the tropes and figures in the prose of the Boethius.
In Modern Language Notes for 1894 (no. 6), pp. 321-342, there is an article on the close connexion between the Alfredian Boethius and the Alfredian
Soliloquies or
Blooms.
Max
Die
alt-
und
angelsdchsische
Versin
kunst (Halle, 1876), first published as an article Zacher s Zeitschrift fiir deutsche Philologie.
xxv
Latin
MS.
of the
De
Consolatione with
Old
English glosses (Corp. 214, Camb.) is described by Professor W. W. Skeat in the American Journal of
Philology, v. (4) p. 488 these glosses are in no Boethius.
;
but, as
way
In Richard Wiilker
angdsdchsischen Liter atur will be found further formation about the literature of the Boethius.
iv.
Relation
to
Latin Original.
following analysis by chapters and sections serve to show the degree of correspondence between the Old English version and its Latin
will
The
R. Peiper s text. It may be premised that the words close or literal have a looser sense than usual, as here applied to our
original, as represented in
version.
Even
in
his
most
of the Ctira Pastoralis, King Alfred what would in these days be called
his Boethius
it
by no means
;
literal
while in
the exception to find a passage of even a few lines rendered word for word.
is
ABBREVIATIONS.
ab.
add.
ch.
= =
= = = =
abridged.
addition(s), added.
nL.
ps.
r.
=
= = = =
passage (s).
rather, fairly.
refers, referring.
chapter.
close, literal.
d.
ex.
f.
/.
ref.
st.
expanded, expansion.
free.
sentence.
trs.
transposed.
very, greatly.
line, lines.
v.
L.
i
vv.
very greatly.
nL.
i,
ii,
iii,
iv
iv
of L. om.
Metr.
iii
and
iv
om.
ab.
i
Ch.
(Saere
xxvi
INTRODUCTION
2
ii
r, cl.,
i
vii
1,2
r.f. Metr.
om.
and
ex.
especially at end.
26)
the
is
om. nunc
to
procellis
ac fluctibus
After
the the sense,
allusion
Persian King
Beginning
and end
ex.
The ps.
is
cl.
ref.
to
Symmachus and
the wife
and
sons of Boethius
xi gives sense, but is loose and full. The last words, $ waeron ealle ]?a halgan martiras, are nL. xii is more detailed than L. The application of the moral is
nL
to
whole,
no mention in L. of Christ and God. xiii r. cl. on the xiv First part r. cl., the latter half of i (p. 30 /. 3 In 3 the passage Gif (5u nu wasre end} is v. ex.
etc.
wegferend
(p. 33
/.
8)
= Tu
igitur
gladiumque
uiator intrasses,
coram latrone
.
cantares.
/.
xv
r.
cl.
The
words ac nu The
forbaern S (p. 34
7-10) = Sed
saeuior
amor ardet habendi. xvi vv. ex. 1/0 Theodoric is nL. The explanation se is
ealonde
is
. .
on
to
Sicilia
<5sem
wass (p. 34
in
/.
28-30)
2
is
nL.
Tarquin
(I.
31)
not
named
L.
In
the allusions
words
The Latin gnats and the flea are nL. (p. 36 /. 8 and 1 1). liberum quemdam are mistranslated romaniscum
(1.
aetSelinge, se
Busiris
29
The story of wses haten Liberius (p. 36 /. 17). et seq.} rests on Busiridem accipimus necare
That
in
of fiegulus=Regu\us
uincla
plures
Poenorum
bello
captos
coniecerat, sed ipse uictorum catenis manus The Books i and ii is wrong division between praebuit.
inox
(p.
is
38 A
ex.
6).
/.
14
to
end]
from 13
of L.
is
more
where
there is no mention
(5xre
bee
<5e
of the heavenly power, xvii is nL. except i the words xviii In (p. 41 /. 23) on hatte Astralogium astrologicis demonstra-
tionibus,
and
se towrat
anre bee
(/.
27)
is
nL.
The
rest
xxvn of
the ch.
/.
except the
words f ge
manega
(Sioda (p. 42
25),
43
/.
historians (p. 44
i /. 3, 8) and the concluding sentence of none of which are in L. xix r. cl. The bones of Weland The error ocSre naman Cassius is suggested by ossa Fabricii.
(p.
xx
Cato in L. is rigidus Cato. 22) should be noted. ; frontem is mistaken for fontem (/. 47 /. 9). illam uideas The words Ac seo orsorhnes windes pyf 46
r.
/.
cl.
xxi v. ex. uentosam fluentem suique semper ignaram. xxii ex. Last $/.!== talia God caelo imperitans amor,
restant,
ut
few
I.
God
(p. 52
20)
= bonum.
2
is r.
The
cl.
last
st.
is
nL.
has add. of slight importance ; the words buton (5aes crseftas (p. 54 /. 15-22) are nL. getreowan freondes The latter part of wenst etc. 4, (p. 55 /. 31), is f. and
3
. . .
<5u
ex.
The
is
/.
nL,
31
i
xxv
r.
cl.,
r.
cl.,
except
is
is
to end],
which
but $
nL.
englum
(p. 58
end}.
/.
(/.
8)
is
is
also
nL.
2 r. cl.
xxvi
God
8)
nL.
r. cl.,
except last part (p. 60 /. 15 to but the words j (5eah he erige his land mid
litoris.
ftusend sula
ex.
xxvii
end}
r.
The
ps.
61
/.
16
to
unde
(One Latin
(5aes
MS.
has add.
unrihtwisan cyninges Diodrices Decorate. The ps. on p. 62 /. 24-31 is nL. In 3 the last part Hit wses gio (p. 63 /. 27 to end) is nL. 4 f. senig is
. .
.
The words
n-i6) = atqui praefectura magna olim nunc inane nomen et senatorii census grauis sarcina
(p.
64
/.
potestas
:
si quis populi quondam curasset annonam, magnus habebatur, nunc ea praefectura quid abiectius ? xxviii f. but not ex. xxix The first 15 I. of i are an ex. of 4 in L. The sent, for (Sam
xxvm
cwsecS gio
etc.
INTRODUCTION
(p.
65 /. 27) expertus sortis suae periculorum metus tyrannus regni pendentis supra uerticem gladii terrore simulauit. The last part, beginning Ac ic wat (p. 66 L 4 to
end], is v. ex.
In
2 the allusion to
Seneca in L.
is
simply
Nero Senecam familiarem praeceptoremque suum ad eligendae mortis coegit arbitrium (cf. p. 66 L 23-29); and the sent,
relating to Papinianus
= Papinianum
obiecit.
tem militum
3
r. cl.,
gladiis
Antonius
The
is
rest
of the
/.
is
ex.
ex. (p. 67
xxx
d)
In
sum sceop
8rj
nane eart
oa &oa
/.
popiotffl
(The Latin
(p. 68
MSS. vary here.} The ps. ealle men meder 30)= uidetur namque esse nobilitas quaedam de
.
.
The
of
rest
of
the
is
r.
ex.
In
forcSam hi ealle
comon
meder (/. 69 /. 18) is r.f., and the The chief add. in i are, 7 hu micele (Surhteah (p. 70 /. nu Gif hwa cwicS wraennesse (/. 14-18), and 10-13),
. .
forftsemfte
manig wif
i
daed waes
(/.
21-27).
c ^etc.
xxxii
(p. 72
.
. .
mostly
to
r.
cl.
(Seah
(Su
/.
end of
/.
add.
In
si,
swa swa
Aristotelis
ait,
lox (p. 73
1-3)
Quod
3
i
ut Aristoteles se
2
lynceis
oculis
/.
homines uterentur.
is
r. cl. ;
cl.
24)
4 f-
nL.
xxxiii
-
is r.
/.
5 vv
f.,
of
ri(5a
i is
of (p.
xxxiv The first half and last part ex. swa swa sum micel aewelm 82 27) = quidam omnium fons bonorum.
ex from 28
/.
in
L.
2 r. cl.
3 (/.
. .
84
/.
18
p.
85
/.
2) is
nL. except
ac
we sculon
betst.
r. cl.
except
that the last few lines (p. 85 /. 22 to end} ueluti geometrae solent demonstratis propositis aliquid inferre quae porismata
ipsi uocant.
(p. 86
/.
2-1 o)
swa of
saul
.
(5aere
.
The middle part of 5, se is stemn afsered is nL. 6 v. ex. The chief add. are, swa sab eft to sse (p. 86 /. 18-22), swa swa nu
. .
. .
crseftas (/.
86
/.
29
-p.
87
/.
9).
7 r.
cl.
8 f.
xxix
L.
to
rendered.
/.
7-10)
/.
is
gf. nL. In
10
Hwa
.
maeg
anwald
.
.
(p. 92
&u
(Sonne
ser
/.
waes
(/. 92
p.
25),
and
93
/.
6)
asyndred (p. 92
32
but
2
12
i
there
are considerable
unimportant add.
but not
v.
xxxv
ex.
The
Hoc
c5e
quidquid est
god etc. (p. 96 /. 22) = quo condita manent atque a^itantur usitato
last sent. (5one
f.
cunctis uocabulo
deum nomino.
97
/.
In
is
<5a
Nu
ic
andette
is
r.
/.
etc.
cl.,
(p.
13
to
end]
to
nL.
In
4 the first
half
(p.
\vic5erweardan englas
98
13),
which
...(/>.
is
nL.
/.
But
26
to
beginning
sed
H wast, ic
inquit,
wset
98
end]
an ex. of Accepisti,
:
in
fabulis
lacessentes
caelum gigantas
illos
5. quoque, uti condignum fuit, benigna fortitude deposuit. r. cl. In 6 the quotation from Parmenides is navrodev
VKVK\OV
a(f)aipr)s
evaXiyKtov
oy<u
(cf.
p.
IOI
/.
3 et seq^).
In
of Orpheus has numerous add. explanations, the Orfeus chief of which are: Sio \vses on Creca rice Eurudice (/. 26); j (5a stanas (p. loi /. 24); Sio swege (/. 27); Da ssedon hi ... dseges 7 nihtes (p. 102
7 the story
.
/.
1-5)
2
Da
ps.
(5ohte
(/.
10-18).
These
last
= Infernas
.
.
domos, and
stupet tergeminus
ianitor.
Next follow
.
folcisce
Da
(/.
hi secgaft
wyrde
to
(p.
(/.
24)
Parcas
26-29); wges
.
gebunden
103
/.
scylde
(/.
.
30);
.
.
(5e
hine
wifes
aer
(/.
hearpode
1-4)
r. cl.
Da
In
eode
(5ses
1-5
.
3 the
/.
words
tfe
we
12-14).
^n
ilce
6
/.
hwaet,
;
(5a
cild
ealdum
monnum
(/.
is
8-12)
.
also
(/.
is
God
... to lufianne
7
19-21), and $
8
v.
Code
.
ex.
/.
aelces ..
v.
hrof ge
no
The
-
f. and ex.
/.
r.
f.
ps.
gebyret5
(p. 112
20-27)
an ex
uti
currendi
(al.
currenti) in
xxx
stadio propter
r.
INTRODUCTION
quam curritur iacet praemium corona. 3 Swa swa an mon aer waes (p. 114 /. 4-9) is nL.
.
.
d.
r.
d.
The
ps.
i
(5e
nL.
*
xxxviii
is
/.
part, as
far
(to p.
116
/.
2) is in
L.
Vela
neritii
swicSe earme (p. 117 /. 29-31) 2/. ; swa swa great beam Z. The first part of 3 is r. cl. (to p. 119 /. 9); the rest is ex. oculos 4 ex. 5 _/ unhale eagan (/. 121 /. 9)
.
.
is
tenebris assuetos,
also fortSaem hi
last
and ne magon
lyst
.
willan
(/.
ne
ex.
lichoman
cl.
.
part
is v.
i
6
but the
r.
7
.
.
xxxix
nL.
rector.
r. cl.
cl.
st. lufie
2 r.
Se selmehtega
God
125
(Sa
/.
14)
= deus
.
16)
is
Saturn
(p. 127
not mentioned in L.
In
tails
4 the ps.
race
fyre
4-14)
is
an ex. of
namque
.
materia
est, ut
una
dubitatione succisa innumerabiles aliae uelut hydrae capita The ps. ForcSaem hit succrescant. langan spell (p. 127
.
.
/.
26-29)
7
v.
2S
^"
The
last
part of
in
is
and diuinae
L.
/.
from
. .
about 10
/.
In
8 the ps.
sume
ucSwiotan
to
cristene
is
617
men
nL.
r. cl.
. . .
Luc an
avdpbs
. .
om.
Se godcunda
eagan
133
/.
11-13)
(pKob6fj.r)(rai>.
1 r. cl.
Ac
gooda
hwaet
Isece
goodan
/.
9-13) nL.
; also se
})
is
God
xl
(/.
6)
is
nL.
13
12 f.
r. cl. ;
quotation
from
the Iliad
ocS
domes dseg
3 f.
nL.
om. ;
r.
ex.
2 r.
cl.
In
here
5
r.
there are a
cl.
L.
; last
condensed.
Lib. v carm.
om.
In
/.
= supernis diuinisque
is
28)
substantiis,
and
/.
further
nL.
An
gelmihtig
God
(p.
141
7)
ille
31) ab aeterno
ref.
(I.
xxxi
xli In i se selest gooda sceop is r. cl. 2 141 /. 11-13) is nL., otherwise the condensed and feebler than L. Lib. v car??i. 3 and 4 are om.
(p.
3 v.f.
(to
L 15)
is
The account of Cicero (p. 143 /. 5) and what follows nL. There is no ref. to God in L. The simile of
at the end
/.
the steersman
gesituS (p.
is
nL.
145
24)
= ratio
In
The rest 5 only the first 5 /. correspond to L. Lib. v carm. 4 and 5 om. 6 gives the bare sense,
nL.
xlii
Here the L. is laid aside, except and Hwaet is ecnes (/. 22) all
;
in
God
ece
is
is
nL.
It
here be convenient to supply some notable Old English version, of Latin commentaries. early They are taken from the article by Dr. Schepss, mentioned above.
may
The mention
1.
of
17),
which
is
the heavenly Jerusalem (p. u, not in the Latin text, is taken from
:
the commentary, which runs (hoc) tarn ad Romae civitatem quam ad ecclesiam seu ad caelestem Hieru-
salem referripotest (Lib. i. prosa 5, Peiper, p. 19, 1. 14). The allusion to the holy martyrs (p. 26, 1. 21) comes from the Froumund MS. commentaries
(F),
ut beatiludinem perennem acciperent, diversa potius tormenta quam simplicem mortem desiderabant (Lib. ii.
intellegi, qui,
prosa
metr.
4, P. 35. 91).
sedes
ii.
and
1.
MS.
is
(M), explained in
7).
ii.
crimes (Lib.
metr.
6,
xxxn
P.
INTRODUCTION
v.
i
ff.)
and explain urbe flammata with the remark that Nero set Rome on fire, volens
43,
Troiae.
The Old
7
Hine
lyste eac
geseon
hti
seo burne,
1.
hu
lange,
hu
20).
the elements and seasons (/. 49, /. 5 et seq.) does not occur in Boethius, but F and give explanatory notes to which the Old English version
The passage on
closely corresponds. In Lib. iii. met. 9 (Peiper 70, v. I et seq.) the word numeris is annotated at some length, and here too the
(/. 80,
Old English version closely follows the commentary In the commentary to the same /. 5 et seq.). et we find a note explaining that by seq.), poem (v. 13 the words triplicis mediam naturae animam we are to understand anima rationabilis> together with anima irascibilis and anima concupiscibilis. The Old English
runs (/. 8 1,
/.
17-19)
An
dor a gecynda
is
f
f
heo bid
hio bid
wilnigende. oder
poem the commentaries add the words per quem (per)veniamus ad te the Old English
;
has de ealle
To
52)
fundiad. the words of Boethius (Lib. iii. prosa 12, P. 83. nihil est quod naturam seruans deo contraire
men
to
conetur, Alfred
odfie
eft
da
widerweardan englas (p. 98, 1. 12, 13). This seems to be taken from the commentary, which, in speaking of the devil, mentions that he was good in sui natura but that he voluntate deo resis tit. In Lib. iii. prosa 12 (P. 84. 65) occur the words
lacessentes caelum gigantas.
In M.
we
find loquitur
xxxm
King Alfred
iv.
(p. 99,
6).
prosa
M. annotates domum
thus: ad apicem pristinae intelligentiae mentisque secretum sen ad paradysum, ubi damns est naturahs. The Old English version has (p. 104, 1. 27) to Zare
heofonlican byrig de du
<zr
of come.
in
The
(P. 90.
taries.
gelidi
senis of Boethius
Lib.
in
iv.
metr.
n)
is
explained as
metr. 5 (P.
v.
Saturnus
the
commen
.
.
Bootes, 1-3 ff.) Arcturi temone in est Stella Bootes the commentaries explain id est, custos laus tri graece arctofilax vocatur,
In Lib.
iv.
qnae
. .
sidera quanta viciniora stint cardmi, tanto plaustri tardiores habent occasus et celer lores or fas, quoniam diu Unde Bootes autem occultantur. videntur,
.
parmnn
or turn venit
a cardine,
Com
pare with this the Old English (p. 126, The elaborate simile of the wheel
ff.).
contained in
1.
7 of the Old English version (p. 139, Chapter xxxix. owe something to the words of the to also seems 19)
commentary.
Finally, the simile of the egg (Metr. xx. 169), which has generally been ascribed to King Alfred, is to be found indicated in the marginal scholia of the FrouIn
et terrain
mareque
Dr. Schepss further shows that Alfred might have avoided certain errors if he had been able to make
xx xiv
INTRODUCTION
Thus Alfred speaks of romaniscum cedelinge^ se wees haten Liberius (p. 36, /. 17), where the Latin text has liber quidam ; but the commentaries refer the
allusion to
sumum
Alfred
1.
17)
may
Anaxagoras, Zeno, or Anaxarchus. error se wisa Catuhis for Catullus have been due to a faulty reading
(p. 61,
in his
et veronensis
The
identification
with
Cassius
22) seems to
s part,
show
carelessness or ignorance
on Alfred
we find in the commentaries. For example, he does not regard Alcibiades as nomen
blunders which
mulieris famosae pidchritudiniS) as
in
is
the
F.
The
16 and
retii for
the
commentaries
metrical, grammatical, and etymological, but eagerly availed himself of any hints and information he could
get on Biblical, mythological, and historical questions, and all that related to what we now call natural science.
Dr. Schepss has undoubtedly made out a strong case, and has indicated a new field of inquiry which may lead to still further interesting discoveries of the
same
nature, as he
more
notable of the explanations and expansions of the Latin text which have been generally ascribed to
King Alfred.
bury
s
DIALECT OF TEXT
de consolatione planioribus verbis enodavit
as
is
xxxv
of interest,
it almost looks as if Asser were the author of the above-mentioned commentaries F and but, as
Dr. Schepss points out, it is safer to believe that in the written and oral explanations which he gave the
king, Asser existence.
made
v.
Dialect of text.
The following short note kindly communicated to the Editor by Professor Eduard Sievers will be of
interest.
is
The
The Bodl. MS. contains a good and so does Cott. The latter is many Kenticisms, evidently copied from an Early W. Saxon source, but the scribe has introduced Kentish forms here and there, especially his Kentish e for E. W. S. ie, and, what is perhaps of greater weight, Kentish io for E. -W. S. (or O. E.) eo, as in swwr, diof ; also weoruld for W. S. woruld (on the latter see Beitr. xxii. 255). It is only the Go which represents W. Germ, eit or e that is replaced by Kent, io, not the eo which stands for W. Germ, iu or i, and written io in E. W. S. too, as far as it exists. Then the Metra are so full of
rather puzzling.
Kentish forms that I cannot but believe that they were done in Kent, and probably the versifier worked from a Kentish copy of the prose text. I have a short note on this question in Beitr. x. 197, but without
amounting to proof
reads thus
gesceaftu.
:
consider the following observa The prose text (p. 136, /. 23)
panon he welt dam gewealdlederum ealle The versifier makes dam gewealdlederum
;
consequently he
xxxvi
INTRODUCTION
to alter the
had
I
believe he did
/
this
way
ivaldefi
danon he
^velt
flam gewealdlederutn.
Then
scribe, copied out what he found before him, but his eye was caught by the welt, and he donan so he wrote what we find in the Metra
he, or
some
iv aided
$am geweltletirum.
evi
dently was in the (original) prose text from which the man worked. There are numerous other Kenticisms in
the text of both
is
B and
one that
may
An light on the source of these two MSS. examination of the Cott. Metra from this point of view would probably lead to results regarding their author ship of greater value than those hitherto obtained by other methods (v. infra). The fragment N, which is
throw
older than the other two MSS.,
is
testified
of varying authority. ./Ethel weard in his Chronicle (Lib. iv. cap. 3 ad 901 A. D.) has this passage Divinis quippe super omnia documentis im:
btitus,
nam
ita praeopime, ^lt audientibus liber (librum ?) Boetii lachrymosus quodammodo suscitaretur motus.
Regum
Cott.
Ed.
xxxvil
122), Hie (i. e. Asser) sensum Angliae, Lib. ii. cap. 4, librorum Boetii de Consolatione Philosophiae planioribns verbis enodavit, quos ipse rex in anglicain linguam con
little
248 (page 177 of Hamilton s edition), occurs this pas sage, Asser us. .non nsqiieqnaqne contempnendae scientiae fuit, qui librum Boetii de consolatione pJiilosopJtiae
ii.
.
planioribus elucidavil, labor e illis diebns necessario, nosSed enim iussu regis factum est, ut levins tris ridicnlo.
ab eodem in anglicnm transfer re tin- sermonem. Robert Plot in his Historia Natnralis Comitatns
time,
as it appears from a Cotton MS. (sub Othone A) that that King translated at Woodstock the De Conso
latione of Boethius into
to
Saxon.
Otho Ax, now destroyed except for a few charred fragments. Wanley in his Catalogue makes no mention of this statement alleged to be
MS.
Cott.
contained in the
MS.
is
latione of
Boethius as well as
Several other e. Werfrith of Worcester). (i. early writers from whose works extracts are printed in the preface to Rawlinson s edition^ such as Bromton,
Wirefrith
Polydorus Vergilius, Leland, and Bale, refer to Alfred s translation of the De Consolatione in nearly the same words as those just quoted.
Most modern
critics
xxxvm
INTRODUCTION
the tradition of antiquity and the express statement in the prefaces to the Old English version of Boethius, that King Alfred was its author. At least there has
his authorship of the prose rendering of the prose and verse of the original. The whole of this version bears the strong personal impress of its author, and in the views of life expressed,
been no doubt as to
especially of a king s
duties,
life,
with
its
we can hardly
fail
voice.
Often groping darkly after the sense of his original and failing to find it, he is always earnestly trying his utmost to utter in his simple speech the
Cotton
high thoughts that surge within him. But with regard to the authorship of the
Metra
been
not this unanimity. This question has exhaustively treated in the articles already
there
is
referred to, by Leicht, Hartmann, and Zimmermann, and nothing has since been contributed to its dis cussion. Ingenious arguments for and against Alfred s authorship have been brought forward, but it cannot be said that the question is settled. However, certain
facts
and conclusions have emerged from the dis cussion, and may be here shortly stated. It is established beyond doubt that the Cotton Metra are based directly on the corresponding prose
version found in B, without further reference to the Latin original. They reproduce in metrical dress the
prose version, omitting little, and adding few thoughts of any importance and they seem to have been
;
composed by rearranging the words of the prose version, and inserting poetical commonplaces or tags/
to bring the lines into an alliterating form, much as a schoolboy might use a Gradus in making Latin verses.
xxxix
It has been remarked that certain of the Latin Metra are translated in B, but omitted in C (Metra i. 6, ii. 2, iv. 7), and that it is precisely these Metra that in B lack the formulae which generally introduce and dismiss a metrum. This fact is used as an
argument against the King s authorship of the Cotton Metra. But, on the other hand, it is pointed out that
the prose version of Metr. i. 7 has also no formulae, but is nevertheless versified in C.
investigated the question most shows that none of the usual arguments thoroughly,
Leicht,
who has
against
the
King s
authorship
amount
to
proof,
whether those of an a priori nature, or those drawn from certain discrepancies observed in the corre
spondence between the
B and C
himself, however, after carefully comparing one version with the other, finds that the alliterating Metra
He
of
nothing fresh, such as we should expect of but only a weak dilution of the terse and and accordingly he decides against vigorous prose
offer
Alfred, the
King
authorship.
The consensus
of
critical
opinion seems to be against Alfred s authorship of the prose and metrical prefaces, on the authority of which the authorship of the Cotton Metra is often
ascribed to
him
one
in
in
way or the other. The prose preface which is found both B and C closely resembles certain passages
Alfred
s
preface
to his translation
of Gregory
Cur a Pastoralis.
;
It clearly states
that
King Alfred
translated this book from Latin into English prose., and afterwards into verse (leode). The metrical makes the same assertion in more words. preface
xl
INTRODUCTION
original version containing the prose translation of the Metra, but must have accom panied C only, or its archetype, and was afterwards
added to
verses
in
such as B.
the
in his
with some justice styles to stand on a rather higher level than these
Cura Pastoralis, edition of the latter work doggerel/ but they seem
latter.
They Saxon
share
certain
characteristics
with
the
West
verse of the tenth century, and clearly belong to a period when the rules of Old English prosody,
observed so carefully in the golden age of Cynewulf and in the Beowulf, were neglected, and perhaps
almost forgotten.
alliteration
of
the classic poetry are often transgressed. Provided he has one or two words in the first half line allite
rating
versifier
stress,
with one in the second, or vice versa, the does not much care what words bear the
while proclitics are at times divorced from their main words in a most inelegant manner. In conclusion we may say that it lies with the oppo
nents of the
King
and
investigation of the language of these Metra may, however, throw some further light on the question. The King, we are told by Asser, was fond of the
poetry of his native land, and learned much of it by heart, and we can well believe that he would please
both himself and his people by adding a metrical His hearers, for readers were few in those version.
days, would find even a rude
and more
easily
REFERENCES
xli
and Alfred himself might perhaps, as an unpoetical, practical West Saxon, have regarded these Metra
with considerable satisfaction.
On
commissioned some skilled a Kentish clerk, to undertake possibly leodwyrhta, the versification, and the latter s version when in
he
may
perhaps
have
corporated into Alfred s prose passed from the first under the
may
name
regards the date when Alfred translated the De Consolatione no certain conclusion is possible. Critics
As
vary greatly
in their
arguing chiefly from a priori grounds, unfortunately almost the only grounds avail able. Walker s view, that Alfred translated Boethius
King s
literary works,
the Orosius3 about the year 897, seems reasonable, as our work does not look like the production of a novice in composition, but bears the stamp of
a mature
that could only
mind wielding the language with the ease come from practice.
vn.
are given here in order not to further burden the margin of the text. Page and line
references to
The
la Tb
=
=
12.
13.
30 24
Sb
9<2
= =
15. 16 16. 14
17.
7
=
I0b=
Ila
17. 31 18. 26
19.
Sa
1
14. 18
9b
20
197 note,
declares against Alfred s authorship of these Metra, and says that he believes they were originally written in the Kentish dialect by a Kentish-
man, and based on a Kentish version of the prose text. Our MSS., B and C, according to Prof. Sievers. represent this Kentish text partially
re-converted into
W.
Saxon.
xlii
INTRODUCTION
REFERENCES
xliii
p. 32, p. 89,
1.
1.
22, the
em.
has
ftsesternes
see
p. 358, n. 44.
p. 94,
ic
1.
On
On
7,
ealle gesceafte
wuhta\
1.
22,
has
ic
wite with
erased.
p. 190, n. 3, for
1.
read fyrcne ne mot C om. ne 1. 8, read monan for s monna, as Leicht suggests (Anglia^ vi. 151). GLOSSARY. Diminish by one each line-number of p. 91 and of p. 112
Metr. xxix,
7,
after
1.
II.
Several references to p. 50 are a line out. s.v. dbedecian, for 71. 12 read 71. 17.
s.v. ascierpan, the pp. ascerped, p. 47, 1. 27, had better perhaps be taken as connected with sceorp, and = equipped, prepared the Latin has
;
succinetam,
s.v.
s.v.
31.
v.
s.v.
s.v. gier-wan,
s.v.
forbugan, dele prevent. add pp. gegyrewod 32. 27. hwelc, for us read usual.
locian read locian,
For
j.
.
and
for lucude
n.
read locude
n.
I.
gemynd-wiefQe, supply worthy of mention! s. v. six stream, for seaman read water of the sea.
PROEM
ALFRED KUN1NG
he
hit
sette
IVCBS
wealhstod fosse
hio
dec,
hie
of
he
swa
nu
is
gedon.
Hwilum
for pam
5
word
2
be worde,
hwilum andgit of
andgite,
swa swa
pa
sweotolost 7
andgitfullicast gereccan
3
mihte
7 manigfealdum weoruldbisgum pe hine oft cegder f)a bisgu us sint mode on ge on lichoman bisgodan. ge swipe earfoprime^ pe on his dagum on pa ricu becoman pe
mistlicu
he underfangen hcefde,
7 peah
spelle
ffa
pas
7 of
to
Icedene
e
,
to
engliscu
gewende^ 7 geworhU* hi
is
leoffe
swa swa
heo
nu gedon
7 nu
bit
7 for Godes 10
naman
for
he halsad 1
<zlcne
para pe pas
celc
he
hine gebidde, 7
/
ongite
8 ponne he mihte
forpampe
mon
sceal
his andgites
made 7
he dep.
1
be his
cemettan sprecan
he
sprecff,
7 don
ptzt
15
So also
J,
2 5
9
e turned into
*
o.
earfoSrimu
1
J.
J.
healsad J.
HEADINGS OF CHAPTERS
II.
III.
Hu Boetius on pam carcerne his sar seofiende wees. Hu se Wisdom com to Boetie cerest inne on pa carcerne,
IV.
mcende.
V.
Hu
to
Gode
VI.
Hu se Wisdom hine eft rete 7 rihte mid his andsworum. Hu he him rehte bispell bi pcere sunnan 7 bi ofirum
be
10
tunglum 7
VII.
wolcnum.
se
Hu
Wisdom
scede
pa Mode p him
ponne
hit forloren hcefde pa woruldsceloa pe hit cer to gewunod hcefde ; 7 scede him bispell hu he hit macian sceolde gif he heora pegen beon sceolde ; 7 be pcss scipes segele, 7 hu his 15 godena weorca ealra wolde her on worulde habban lean.
VIII.
hit hit
pa
hit ne mihte
2
him geandsworian.
2o
p nu git pinre unrihtwisnesse p $u eartfulneahforpoht*; tele nu pa gescelpa wid pam sorgum. IX. f)a ongan se Wisdom eft secgan bispell be pcere sunnan,
m
hu heo oferliht ealle opre steoran, 7 gepiostrap mid 7 hu pone smyltan see pees windes yst.
.
hire
leohte. ;
eft
above
line.
J)ire B.
em.fofoht B.
B 2
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
hit call X. Boeiius scede hu swytole ongiten hcefde so$ wcere pcet se Wisdom scede ; 7 seo orsorhnes, 7 pa scelda pe he cer wende pcet ges&Wa beon sceoldan, nauhtas nceran ; he ne mihte gereccan p he ungescelig 7 hu se Wisdom scede his ancor wcere pa gitfcest on eorpan. 5 ware ; scede
Hu
10
XI. Hu seo Gesceadwisnes him andsworede 7 p heo wende ficet heo hine hwcethwegnunges up ahafen hcefde 7 fulneah l gebroht at pam ilcan weorpscipe pe he cer hcefde ; 7 acsode hine hwa hafde eall p he wolde on pi sse worulde ; sume habbaS cBpelo 7 nab bap are.
cw<zp
XII.
wolde,
Hu
se
he hit ne
XIII.
sprecan,
15 andgit.
Hu
Wisdom hine Icerde, gif he fcest hus timbrian setle up on pone hehstan cnoll. i fta smealicor se Wisdom scede p hie meahtan
seo
forpampe
lar
hwcethwegnunges
eode
on
his
XIV. Hu p Mod
land ;
7 hu
se
cwced hwi him ne 3 sceolde lician fceger Wisdom ahsode hwcet him belupe to hira
fcegernesse.
XV. Hu
20 eld wees.
seo
XVI. Hu
pam
se Wisdom scede p hi hi woldon ahebban for anweald 0$ done heofen; 7 be -Deodrices anwealde* 7
Nerones.
XVII.
25
Hu p Mod
Be
scede
him
to
ncefre seo
mcegp 7
seo
gitsung forwel ne
licode,
buton
lape he tilade.
hlisan.
X VIII, XIX.
eallu
hlisan.
Be
XX. Be peere wifierweardan wyrde, 7 be pcere orsorgan. XXI. Be pees celmihtigan Godes anwealde ; hu he welt
his gesceaftu.
30
XXII.
Hu
se
Mod
sange.
aret
<zgj>er
XXIII. Hu se Wisdom Icerde pone pe he wolde wcest?nbcere land sawan,p he atuhge of cerest pa pornas, ypafyrsas, -/pa he scede gif hiua biteres hwes onberede, 35 unnyttan weod ; 7 hu swetre. beobread him fri puhte p
e
1
weo}scipe B.
era.
median
B.
ne above
line.
anweald B.
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
XXIV. Hu menn
to
willniad purh
ungelice
gearnunga cuman
bridlu his
anre eadignesse.
XXV. Hu God
mid pam
anwealdes, 7 hu ale gesceaft wrigacf wid hire gecyndes, 7 wilnaS p hit cume pider fionan pe hit ar com. VI. Hu se Wisdom sade p men mihton be Gode swelce hi mate ; 7 hwaper se wela mihte pone mon gedon swa iveline p he maran ne porfte ; j hwaper Boetie eall his woruld licode
XX
pa
he gesalgost wees
2
.
XXVII. Hu se weorfiscipe mag gedon tu* ding: done wees fordysegan pam ofirii dysegu weorpne ; 7 hu Nonius cweden for pam gyldenan scridwane ; 7 hu alces monnes
yfel bid py openre gif he anwald hcefd*. VIII. Be Nerone Sam casere.
10
XX
XXIX.
ofire
Hwceder
mcege (Bnigne
gewitad.
mon
zveligne
se scop sang p ma manna fcegnodon dysiges ponne hie fcegnedon sopra spella, p is p hi 20 gedwolan folces wcndon his beteran ponne he ware ; ponne fcegniad hi pas
XXX. Hu
pe hi sceamian
sceolde.
se sceal fela nearanessa gepolian pe pees ilcan lichoman lustas forltztan nele* ; 7 hu mon mceg weorce cwepan p netenu send gescelige, gif man cwifi p pa 25 1 men sen gescelige pa heora lichoman lustum fulgad
<ty
XXXI. Hu
pes anwearda ivela merfi pa men pe beop atihte to pa so5um ges&Wum ; 7 hu se wisdom is an anlipe 8 ffonne ealle pas -lichoman craft pare sawle, 7 is peak betera craftas ; 7 peah hwa gegaderie ealle pas andweardan god, ponne ne mag he no pe rafior beon swa welig swa he wolde, ne he eft him naf$ p pat he ar wende.
nessa
se Wisdom hafde getaht pa Mode pa anlicpara socfena salpa ; wolde hi pa selfe getacan, 7 be bam fif gesaWum 9 : p is wela 7 anweald 7 voeortiscipe 7
XXXII. Hu
30
XXXIII. Hu
35
foremarnes 7
1
willa.
2
luh B.
3 fit* B. fulgal 1
em.
em.
crcef B.
sceal B.
10
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
se Wisdom h&fde gerehi hwcel p hehste god wolde him pa gereccan hwcer hit wees, 7 hu of pam mycelan gode cumafi^ pa Icessan.
XXXI V. Hu
wees ;
him
XXXV. Hu se Wisdom leerde peel Mod ft hit sohte oninnan p hit ymbutan hit sohte, 7 forl&te unnytfe ymbhogan
<zr
siva he sivifiost mihte ; 7 hu God wealt ealra gesceafta goda mid pa steorrofire his godnesse.
7 eallra
10
XXXVI. Hu p Mod scede pa Wisdome p hit ongeate p him reahte purh hine pcet p he rehte ; 7 forhwy se goda God Iccte cenig^ yfel beon ; 7 hu seo Gesceadwisnes bad p Mod p
God
hit scete on hire scridwcene, 7 heo sceolde beon his ladteaw ; 7 hu heo scede p tu^ fling wceren, willa 7 anweald ; gif hwam para aupres wana wcere, p heora ne mihte naffer buton oprum nauht don.
XXXVII. Be
moti hehp pone heafodbeah eel pees cerneweges ende, 7 hu mo?i sceolde celcne mon hatan be pam deore pe he gelicost wcere.
XXXVIII. Be
3
Troia gewinne ;
hcefde
pam
casere,
mforsceapene
eadleane,
to
wildeoru.
XXXIX.
Be
7 hu mistlicu witu
ryhtre^ fiounge 7 be unrihfre, 7 be ryhtum 5 6 7 mam gfeald earfofiu oft cumdd hi to pam yfelu sceoldan ; 7 be pare foreteobeofi
XL. Hu
sam
heo
celc
wyrd
god,
sam
heo
mannu god
pince,
sceop herede
pa
sunnan, 7 be
XLII. Hu
3
celc be his
5
we
andgites mcepe.
tji
tit
B.
6
hcef B.
em. ryhre
B.
em. earfoftum B.
*la.
3 bB.
Gotan of Scidfiiu mczgfie wicJ Romana rice 1 gewin up ahofon, 7 mid hear a cyningu, Rcedgota 7 Eallerica wcEron hatne, Romane burig abrcscon. 7 call Italia rice p is 2 betwux pam muntu 7 Sicilia pam ealonde in anwald gerehton,
ficere tide
ON
de
7 pa after paforesprecenan cyningu peodric feng to pam ilca?i rice. Se f)eodric WCES Amulinga ; he was cristen, peak he on
He gehet Romanu his Ac ealdrihta heora hi moslan wyrfie beon. freondscipe, swap 3 mia wrafie swicfe he pa gehat swifie yfele gelcEste geendode 7 4 he 10 manegu mane, WCES to eacan oftru unarimedu yflu
pa arrianiscan gedwolan purhwunode.
,
lohannes pone papan het ofslean. heretoha hatad., Boetius WCES gehaten
pa
5
WCES
se
sum
consul,
p p
we
WCES in boccrcEftu 7
Se pa ongeat pa manigon woruldpeawum se rihtwisesta. fealdan yfel pe se cyning f)eodric wicf pa cristenandome 7 wifi He pa gemunde para ednessa 7 romaniscu witum dyde. -1$ pa caseru under hi ealdrihta pa pe para hcEfdon heora ealdhlafordu.
pa
rice pa ongan he smeagan 7 leornigan on him selfu hu he unrihiwisan cyninge aferran mihte, 7 on ryhtgeleaffulra 7 on 6 Sende pa digellice 7 cErendrihtwisra anwealde gebringan.
20 gewritu to
pa kasere to Constentinopolim, pcEr is Creca heahburg heora cynestol, forpa se kasere WCES heora ealdhlafordcynnes ; 7 bcEdon hine pcet he him to heora cristendome 7 to heora ealdrihtu
ongeat se wcElhreowa cyning )eodric, gefultumede. 8 on carcerne 7 pcErinne belucan. het he hine * gebringan
25
pa p
p
se
pa
*
pa
4a
hit da
gelomp
arwyrcJa WCES on
a Cott.
swa
micelre nearanesse
Metr.
3
i.
*
d
1
em. mid B.
B
anwal B.
e
r
em.
I
gelczst B.
K
he above line B.
ge
"
haten B.
aniveald B.
digelice B.
gebingan B.
8
becom,
his
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
pa
WCBS he
[I
mode gedrefed swa pa woruldscelpu gewunod WCBS ; 7 he pa nanre frofre beinnan pa carcerne ne gemunde ; ac he gefeoll dune on pa flor, 7 hine astrehte swiffe unrot, 7 ormod niwol of
micle swiffor on his
swa
mod
cer swiffor to
cwceff
f)A Hod pe ic wrecca geo luslbcerlice song ic sceal nu heofiende singan, 7 mid swipe^ ungeradu wordu gesettan, peah ic geo hwilu gecoplice funde ; ac ic nu wepende 7 gisciende ofgeradra worda mi s/b. Me ablendan pas ungetreowan woruldscclpa, 7 me paforletan swa blindne on pis dimme holj me* pa bereafodon
celcere lustbcernesse
10
pa da
ic hi cefre betst
truwode
hi me heora
bcec to,
7 me mid
ealle
from
gewitan.
pa wendon To hwon
sceoldan la mine friend seggan ic gescelig mon wcere ? mceg se beon gescelig se pe on pa gescdpu purhwunian* ne mot?
Hu
i.
pA
ic
pa pis
leoff,
hcefde, pa com peer gan in to me heofencund Wisdom, 7 p min murnende mod mid his wordu gegrette, 7 pus cwcecf : Hu ne eart du se mon pe on minre scale wcere afed^ 7 gelcered ? Ac hwonon wurde pu mid pis su woruldsorgu pus swiffe geswenced?
buton
cer
ic
watp pu
hcefst para
5
wcepna
to
hrdde forgiten pe
cwceff
:
sealde,
f)a clipode
se
Wisdom 7
ic pe 20 Gewitap nu
4b
B.
awirgede woruldsorga of mines pegenes mode, forpa ge sind pa * mcestan sceapan. Lcetap hine eft hweorfan to minu laru. f)a eode se Wisdo near, cwceff Boetius, minu hreowsiendu
swa niowuP pa hwcethwega up arcerde; adrigde 25 pa mines* modes eagan, 7 hit ran blipu^ wordu hwceffer hit Mid pa fre ffa p Mod wiff his 11 oncneowe his fostermodor^.
gepohte^ 7 hit
a b
T
Boeth. Boeth.
i.
met.
i.
Cott. Metr.
4
ii.
i.
pr. i.
!
em. swi B.
6
deopode
J.
8
h^uugu
J.
modor
afeded J. 1 hwcBt10
fcester-
J.
III.
4]
9
modor ;
bewende,
hit
swifie
sweoteh
his
1 ague"
WCES
se
Icerde.
3
Ac
hit ongeat
mid dysigra hondu, f)a p gewurde. andwyrde^ se Wisdom hi his gingran hafdon hine swa totorenne, peer peer hi 5 7 s&de teohhodon p hi hine eallne habban sceoldon ; ac hi gegaderiad
his lare swifie totorenne
siviSe tobrocene
ran* hu 7 him pa f
monifeald* dysig on dcere fortrnwunga 7 on pa gilpe, butan heora hwelc eft to hyre 1 bote gecirre. ii c f)a ongan se Wisdom hreowsian for pees Modes tyder.
10 nesse, 7
seafie
8
.
ongan pa giddian 7 pus cw&fi : Eala on hu grundleasum hit bestyrmad pisse worulde ungepwcer-
nessa
tiringd
Gif hit pon forget his ahgen leoht, p is ece gefea, 7 on pa fredan pislro, p sind woruldsorga, swa swa fa s
defi,
Mod nu
15
iii.
htzfdo,
nauht elks nat butan gnornunga. pa 7 seo Gesceadwisnes pis leod asungen pa he pa ongan eft sprecan 7 cwced to pan Mode : Ic geseo
hit
se
Wisdo
P pe
is
iv.
wilt pines gedwolan, pon sona beran 7 bringe mid me to heofonu. unrote Mod 7 cwceff : HwcEt la hwcet, sint 20 andsworode him
10
onginne
pa
pis *nu
>e
7 pa edlean pe pu ealne weg gehete pa monnu pe heorsumian woldan ? Is pis nu se cwide pe pu me geo scedes t p se wisa Plato cwaide^p was p nan anweald n&re riht
pa god
5a
butan rihtu
peawu?
Gesihst pu
nup pa
i*)forprycte,forpd hi pinu willan woldan fu/gdn, -/pa unryhtwisan seondan 1* up ahafene purh heora won dcedaj purh heora hi oy e$ mcegen heora unriht gewillforfibringan hi selflice?
mid gifu 7 mid gestreonu gefyrfirode. Forpa ic nu wille geornlice to Gode cleopian. Ongan ffa giddien, 7 pus singende
sind
30 c
c
1
Boeth.
i.
met.
2
2.
Heu, quam
3
praecipiti,
&c.
Cott. Metr.
4
iii.
agene
J.
totorene J.
6
9
s. t.
ab.
10
1.
jwyrde B.
siendon
J.
em. monifeal B.
B, tobrogdene J. 7 rihtre J.
J.
frcegn J.
8
gefihcernessa B.
12
13
So B. gestrodum
onsceamian
em. un-
good
J.
J.
10
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
IV a.
[IV
EALA
setle
pu scippend heofones 7 eorpan, pu pe on pa ecan ricsast,pu pe on hrcedu f&relde pone heofon ymbhweorfest,
tunglu
pa
pu
heo
mid
heore
nihte.
sweartan
Swa
de$ eac
se
mona mid
p pa
ge eac hwilum sunnan heore leohles he us j hire betwux pa bereafap, ponne eac hwilu beorhtan hatafi steorran we ; wyrd ge pe pone
beorhtan steorran dunniao* on
pa
heofone,
pu
morgensteorra, pone ilcan we hatdd offre naman afensteorra pe da?n winter dagu selest scorte tida 7 pczs sumeres dahu 10 2 langran ; pu pe pa treowu purh pone stearcan wind norpan
.
-1
B.
7 eastan on hcerfesttid heora leafa hereof ast, 7 eft on lencten sellest sufianwesternan wind. opru leaf purh pone smyltan * ealle Hwcet, pe gesceafta heorsumiafi, 7 pa gesetnessa binra
beboda healdafi, butan
celmihtiga scippend
men anu ;
la
se
pe
oferheorfi.
7 rihtend
Eala pu nu pinu
15
Hwy pu
sceolde ? heo
pam scildigu. Sittafi manfulle on heahsetlu, 7 halige under heora fotu pry cad ; sticidS gehydde beorhte* crtzftas, 7 20 pa unrihtwisan tcelad pa rihtwisan. Nauht ne deregaff monnu
mane apas, ne p lease lot pe beo3 mid pa wrencu bewrigen^. Forpa went nufulneah eall moncyn on tweonunga, gif seo wyrd swa hweorfan mot on yfelra manna gewill. 7 pu heore nelt Eala min Drihten^ pu pe ealle gesceafta ofersihsf*, stir an. hawa nu mildelice* on pas earman eorpan, 7 eac on eall moncyn, forpa hit nu eall wind on paytium pisse worulde.
ye.
i.
25
pA p Mod pa pillic
se
i.
gende wczs,
d Boeth.
6
1
Wisdom pa 7
5.
met.
pr. 5.
stelliferi
Boeth.
i.
Haec
Cott. Metr. iv. conditor, &c. ubi continuato dolore delatraui, &c.
em.
(zfenfieorra B.
5
berigen B.
V.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
1
II
ness
cerest
7 he for pees Modes geomerunge nauht gedrefed, ac cwceff to pa Mode : Sona swa ic fie
on pisse unrolnesse geseah ut afaren
5 flu
4
eahum on locodon 1 j
him fore
seo
of*
pa pu pine fastrcednesse
10
forlete,
7 wendest
buton
fionces
7 monna gewyrhtu.
cer ffu
Ic wiste
self hit
n
* 6a B.
p pu
nysste hufeor,
pe
me
Ac peah pti nu fyr seo 12 don 10 pu wcere, ne eart pu peah ealles of pa earde adrifen, ffeah pu Ne gebrohte pe eac nan offer man on pa pceron gedwolode. Ne gedwolan butan pe sylfum purh pine agene gemeleste
gerehtest
mid
*pinii sarcwidu.
sceolde
pe
eac
to
gelefan peer
pu gemunan
pu
15 eft gastlice hwilces geferscipes pu wcere on pinu u on ffinre mode, 7 PU eart an para gesceadwisnesse ; p is rihtwisena j para ryhtwillendra ; pa beoff pcBre heofencundan
offffe
worulde ;
Of
ficere
mid him
wce.re
;
18
hcefde,
ware
pair he ware,
pon
pon he he mid
fione^
mid him
his
agnu cynne
7 mid his agnu burgwaru on his agnu earde pon he WCES on dara ryhtwisena gemanan. Swa hwa pon swa pees wyrfie biff
p he
on heora peowdome^ beon mot, pon biff he on ffam hehstan^ Ne onscunige ic no pees neoperan y pees *unclaenan
ic pe
Here be-
1 ins ^ geradne ^mete; ne me [no]* ne lyst mid glase S 22 ne mid mid golde [7] \geworht\\z. waga gimmu [^^Jhsetla gerenodra, ne boca mid golde awritenra me swa swiSe ne lyst
swa me
30 f
tfeet
Ne secQ ic no her pa bee, ac lyst on pe rihtes willan. pa bee /brstent, tSaet is, \pin\ gewit. Swi Se ri[/^]te pu
woon wyrd
2
seofodes[/ /]a
1
1
aegper ge
on
<5a|Y<2
^/2r]ihtwisra
eagum onlocude
J.
J.
5
geomntnga
ti
J.
7
utadrifen
5
of J.
9
em.
hof>.
pu from
12
3
Qm.f(ztrtzdnesse>. 13 sie
sioivyrd].
fier buton
J.
].
20
10
19
peawdome
em. hehtan B.
wees J.
12
[V.
anwaldftf]
nesse 7 for-
se[fc/]sse ge on fara manfulra fortSforlsetnesse on (5as Ac forf on f e f e is swa * micel unrotnes weoruldspeda. nu get 2 getenge ge of f inum irre ge of f inre gnornunga, ic tiid wyrtS foitSon f e ne maeg nu giet geandwyrdan aerfon
<5aes
ongyntS nsefS hit no aeltaewne ende. 3 ii f ponne tfeere sunnan scima on Agu^tes montSe hatost stintS cSonne dysegaft se (Se saed wile hwelc fonne otSfaestan f aem drygu furum. Swa eac se tSe wintregum
call
mon
.
untiidlice
de<S
b C.
wile blostman
[^<?]can.
Ne meaht
wearmes
:
f u win wringan 10
mustes.
lyste
Wisdojm 7 cwae?5 Mot ic nu cunnian 5 [>^]won finre fa^traed[w]se, f ic fonan ongietan maege hwonon ic fin tilian scyle 7 hu ? Da andwyrde f Mod 7 cwsetJ Cunna swa )?u wille. Da cwaetS seo Sceadwisnes 6
i?a clipode
se
:
wyrd weald*? [/z ]sse worulde, [o^J Se auht 8 godes s[wa] geweor^an maege fasm wyrhtan ? Da 9 andwyrde [/ Modjcw]&& Ne gelyfe ic no f hit ge[atf<?r/a] meahte swa endebyrdlice, \ac /]o so^um ic wat Sastte God 10 rihtere is his agenes weorces, 7 ic no ne weanS of fam socSan n Da se Ymb ^ Wisdom cwaecS eft gelea(/w) andwyrde 7 ilce J?u giddodest nu hwene aer 7 cwaede ^ aelc wuht from
<5u
Gelefst
sio
[<5^/]an
20
Code
men anum.
wisse his rihttiman 7 his rihtgesetnesse fuleode, butan FonSae ic \vundrige switSe ungemetlice hwaet fie
Ac wit 25 sy o^cSe hwaet J^u maene nu Ipu Sone geleafan haefst. sculon J?eah giet dioplicor ymb bion. Ic nat ml geare cwist (Su noht ymb hwaat ]pu giet tweos/; gesege me, nu ne tweoge fte God [/z Jsse worul^ rihtwisige 2 hu
"Saet
>u
j>
h[<?
2a
C./^ne
*[^^ andwyrde p
Mod 7
]>
<rz;^
Uneape\
13 maeg forstandan fine zcsunga, 7 cwyst f e[^] ^ ic Se Wisdom andwyrdan scyle. fa cwaeft: Wenstu ic nyte
f
30
s
1 5
Boeth. Boeth.
6
i.
met.
2
6.
Cum
Phoebi
3 7
radiis grave,
&c.
4
i.
pr. 6.
Primum
igitur paterisne
me, &c.
swife B.
10
^/
om. B.
augustus B.
^ lefsfiu B.
midne
J.
/^ztwz B.
gesceaCwistus B.
12
gdifdt B.
6W above line C.
rihtere sie B.
wyrhtum
B.
in
^/m
3
/a
omitted.
The
V.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PH1LOSOPHIAE
l
13
eart
dem pinre gedrsefednesse Ipe pu [mid] ymbfangen ac saege me hwjV/tef] endes aelc angin wilnige. Da andwirde Saet Mod 7 cwae<5: Ic hit 2 gemunde gio, ac me
[fione]
?
5 se
Da cwaecS pios gnornung Saere [~v?]mynde benumen. Wisdo[w] Wast pu hwonan aelc wuht cume ? D[#] andwyrde f Mod 7 cwaeft Ic wat f aelc wuht from Gode com. Da cwaecS se Wisdom Hu maeg paet bion, nu Ipu (Sae[/] angin
haef<5
:
:
wast, paet
10 ^reafian.
(5u
maeg $ mod
15
ne maeg his gewittes pu me saedej/ hwae^er (5u wisse hwaet ]?u self waere. Hit andwyrde 7 cwaeS [Ic wat\ $ ic on libbendum men 7 on on gescead[wz ]sum eom 7 deadlicum. Da andwyrde se Wisdom 7 cwaecS Wastu 5 selfum to secganne buton j? J?u nu saedest ? [^^/ ] oj?res bi Da Da cwsecS se Wisdom ^ Mod: Nat ic nauht
hit
Ac
wolde
paet
f>a
f>eah
>e
cwae<5
o<5res.
Nu
>u
[ic]
hwd-t pu self earl, ac ic wat hu frin man tilian^ seediest $ Ipu wraeccea waere 7 berea[yW] aelces godes for^on J?u [?2,?]stes hwaet \pti\ waere. pa J?u cyddest f Su
2b C.
20 nystes hwe[/c]es endes aelc angin wilnode, pa (5u wen[^/]est cSaette stiorlease men 7 recelea[Y]e waeren gesaelie 7 wealdendas
Jisse [ze]orulde
Saer
pu cyddest
hwelcere 9 gerece
25
God
wilt (Sisse
-J>
Su wende f pios sli^ne [w]yrd f hio waere, [/]a Su saedest Sas worul(^) 10 wende buton Godes ge[/]eahte. Eac f waes
pleoh $ p]u swa wenan sceoldes naes hit no on ungemetlicum ungesaelSum waere, ac eac f J?u fulneah mid ealle forwurde. Donca nu Gode J he Se gefultumade f ic fin gewit mid ealle ne forlet. We habbaS nu giet lp one maestan dael faere tyndran finre haek, nu (Su
swicSe micel
;
an [/]
Ipu
Godes gefeahte f sio wyrd ]:urh [^/]e selfe Nu tm ne fefajrft f e nauht fas [w]eoruld wendan ne maege. ondraedan, forcSaem[/]e of Saem lytlan spearcan fe f u mid
geliefaest
<fo/an
1 5
iool B.
J,
hit
10
om. B.
6
From
From
B,
7
w<?^?
C.
astyrigan J.
8
aht B.
hwilcan B.
7 om. B.
cyddest B.
14
ftaere
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
.
[V.
3a C. giet se
1 Ac hit nis tyndran gefenge lifes leoht ]?e onlyhte * hit ic tima $ Ipe \healicor mage onbryrdan, _/0r](5aem
2 selces modes wis^ -j)te [tttow] swa hit forlset sotScwidas, [z Js swa folga[/] hit leasspellunga. Of Seem (Sonne onginnatS mistas Se ^ mod gedrefaS, 7 mid ealle fordwilmacS weaxan mode (5a soSan gesihtfe swelce mistas swe[/]ce nu on pinum sindon. Ac [ic] hi sceal seraest gejMnnian, f ic si(5(5[tf72] (Sy ec5 msege ^ s[^] leoht on ]?e gebringan.
J>a
VIA
be offru tunglu; fion sweartan (Loca nu wolcnu him beforan gaff ne mahon hi fion heora leoht sellan. I0 Swa eac se siiderna wind hwilu mid* miclum storme gedrefed J)a be peer e
sunnan 7 eac
to seonne.
pon
heo
fion
pon wyrff
heo swifie
peah heo cer gladu ware on to locienne. Hwcet, 5 peah he swife of his rihtryne^ ffon par micel stan wealwiende of pa heohan munte oninnan feaW 7 hine todcelfi Swa dofi nu ffa peostro pinre 7 hi his rihtrynes widstent.
hrafie ungladu,
eac se &roc
!5
laru. Ac gif ffu wilnige gedrefed nesse wiSstandan minu leohtu on rihtu geleafanp socfe leoht oncnawan, afyr frd pe fiayfelan 20 scelpa 7 pa unnettan, 7 eac 3a unnettan ungesalpa j pone yflan on on ne anhebbe is pent pu pe ofermetto pisse worulde, p
ege
pinre gesundfulnesse 7 on fiinre orsorgnesse, ne eft pe ne Forcfam geortrywe nanes godes on nanre widerweardnesse.
mod
mid
yfela auder
n csaff.)
VII i.
i.
Da geswigode
J?ses
ongeat
Modes
o S ^ he
ongiet^
on\
riht
he
h Boeth.
1
Gif
ic
f>ine
unrotn[
Nubibus atris, &c. Cott. Metr. v. Post haec paulisper opticuit, &c. * 2 3 1 Some mid above line. is conj. om. B. onliehte B. c 5 em. au&es B. em. swiQe B. words appar. omitted here, vid. Metr.
i.
met.
7.
Boeth.
ii.
pr. i.
VII.
2]
15
<5aet
m s pe
fonne
fo[rtoren
hcefst
/]a
[<^r
hce/dest,
hio [Vjnhwyrfed is. Ic ongiete w]mrast nu foro"aem genoh sweotwle $ fa woruldsaelcSa mid switSe monigre swetnesse 2 swicSe lytelice olecca(5 faem modu (5a hie on last willacS swif>e
Ipost
beswican; 7 fonne
*
aet
3
,
10
on faem maestan sare. Gif 6 []u witan wilt hwonan hi cuma S, ]?onne meaht fu ongietan Gif )?u fonne heora J? eawas f hi cuma S of woruldgidsunga. witan wilt, fonne meaht fu ongietan f hie ne beoc5 nanii men getreowe 6 Be faern meaht ongietan ftset fu nane myrh^e on nsefdest *[^a pa JJH hie hcefdest, ne eft nane
hi
forlaetacS
.
f>u
on ormodnesse
J>u
f>aer
4b
ne forlure hi forlur[V. Ic wende ic fid\ Sa pe\ geo 7 gelaered haefde \_p pu hi oncnawa]n cuSe 7 ic wisse ^ \pu hi Ic 15 ow^w^Jdest Sa Sa J>u.hi hsefdest, Seah J?u hiora bruce.
J>u
wisse
Jjget
t5u
mine
cw[z"^/]as
witJ
ac
[zV]
wat ^ nan
[^^]
Ipu
[<?]art
gew[flj ne m[^] nanum men f mod ne sy ^ sumu [dale onstyred]. eac [w of pinre jjtilnesse ahworfen.
Ipe
bion
For-
20
}?as
ii
k.
on
(Sas
care 7
on
25
sie g[^]rnunga J?u -p ofJ?e 12 u on becumen swelce is, hwaethwugu ungewunelices ^ J?e ofrum monr\\\ aer -p ilce ne eglede? G\t pu fonne wenst $ hit on Ipe gelong sie ls [;] Sa woruldsael(5a on Se swa onwenda u hiora sint, fonne eart Su on gedw^lan, ac swylce J:ea[z;]as sint hi beheoldon on t$e hiora agen gecynd, 7 on hiora
;
Wenst
10
hit
hwset niwes
15
.
Swylce
waeron rihte
hi
t5a hi t5e
17
feah Se
30 ongiten
k
1
Se
liolcen
Sa wanclan *[lruwa
ii.
pees blindan
lustes.
pa
triowa * 5a C.
Boeth.
pr. i.
2
/<?
1.
24 P.
3
Quid
est igitur,
homo/ &c.
*
nauht B.
B. B.
6
30
B.
.
wcenad B.
7
Ajj/
w^ treowe B,
for getreowe.
. .
cutest B.
ofermodnesse B. 8 waw B.
Instead of Wenst /a ungewislices B has only /^zwztf hwega u 12 13 9^ from B, te C. ^^ B. ungewunelices. iingewislices J. 14 15 In B swelce follows sint. w above line C, fastrcednesse B. 6 17 18 19 B. leasii sceldu B. From B, geolettan B. 2 /r^ze/a J. haft C.
^<r<ra
16
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[VII.
pe pe nu sindon opene hi sindon git mid manegu ofiru behelede. Nu pu wast hwelce peawas pa woruldsaWa habbad 7 hu hi hwearfiafi, Gif pit pon heora pegen beon wilt 7 pe heora peawas lictaff, to hwon myrnst pu swa swiffe ? Him ne hwearfost pu\ eac m.[id him ? Gifpu ponne heora] untrio[wa
l
onscunige, oferhoga
ht\ J?onne [7
adrifhifra pe\
f>e
hi
spanacS
nu pas )?e \_gedydon f)a] ilcan \pe to pinre unfiearefe. on wseren ilcan hi for (Seem pe] gnornunga] ]?e ]DU [hcpfdest^pa
stilness[^
Da
[ilcan
nu
nales 3ines\, JMO]TSL agnes (Sonces [forlceten*, nan[^ mon buton sor]gQ ne forlaetaS. \j7yne^fi&
diore
7 swi^e
le[<?]fe
Sa Sing
<2a
Se naw Ser
ne
sint
ne
habbanne, ne eac ieSe to forlaetanne? ac "Sonne maestan hi hwaem fro hweorfende bioS he hi sceal mid Nu Su hi tfonne sefter )?inum sare his modes forlaetan?
getr^w^ to
<5sem
15
^5 b c
willan
J?e
willacS *\pn
urcun a gebringan pon hie pe fram hweorfad, to hwcem point to the next square cumaff hi pon elks butan to tacnunge sorges 7 anfealdes sares ? bracket to r sindon pa woruldsalpa ana pe mon pon pencenne r more than 1 20 half is gone hczffi, ac celc gleaw mod behealt hwelcne" ende hi habbao, 7 nil
ymb
fro 1 Cott.
"
ggwarenaS
gtf\
]>
illegible.
Ac cegfier ge wid heora preaunga ge wi$ olecunga. u wl l[^ beon heora pegn\ 8 J3on[7Z scealt pu georne gefiolian
to ^]hw3et [_p(F,s pe to heora penungu~\ 7 to hiora \_peawu 7 Gif [ pu pon wilnast p~\ hi for heora willan] belipet.
opre ffeawas] nimen o Ser hiora [wi lla 7 heora hu ne \m[weorpast pu pon] (5e selfne, ^ (5u [winsfi* gewun\p. wid pa 7;/<2/"]ordscipe J?e Su [self gecure, 7 swdffie&h ne meaht hiora [jz ]du 7 hio[rtf] ^cynd onwendan. Hwast, ]^u wind tobraedest, mes scipes segl ongean [zw.5/] gif Ipu Ip
f>inu
25
%>\\\[gu
is,
11
f>one
j>
)?u
11
]^onne
laetaest call
eac
*
eower fsereld to Saes windes dome. Swa selfne to anwalde J^aem woruldsaelSum gesealdest
Ipu.
6a C.
hit is riht
J>get
eac hiora
f>eawu
fulgonge.
^/z]
Wenst
Ipu
*$
Su
1
-f
\hwerfende\ hweol
2
f>onne
[>^//
oferhige J.
5
forticem hi B.
J,
nauder B.
J.
From
9
murnuga
B.
B.
10
So
J, ze/*7/
^r^
B.
/^f
^?<7C
B.
VII.
s]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Ne rm ^[//]u
f>on
17
oncerran?
ma
j?ara woruldsaelcSa
hwe[0r]-
(5aet
wit
ma
(5u
spraecen
emb 2
J?u
<Sa
woruldsaelfta.
5
To hwaem
forlure
3
aetwit(^)
me
tSu
aer
j>
hi for
f>u
minum
<?/>;gu
Hwi murc[^<2^/ 4 ]
wtffmin, swelce
tfgnes [benumen, (Egper ge pin\i& welona ge [pines we orpscipes ? cegper] J?ara |?e com \cer^ from
^zf j
me pa hi
10
fie
onl&nde
}>u
wceron.
deman swilce
wille ;
gif
gesepan miht
cenig deafilic
man
pe
pu
8
pines agnes
ivcere.
Dysine j ungelceredne
7 gelcerde, 7 pe
15
pa pu (Brest to monnu become, 7 pa pe getydde pa snytiro on gebroh]te, pe pu pa woruld\are mid begeate,pe pu nu] ^oig[iende anforlete\. pu meaht ]:aes habban \panc pat pii\ minra gifa wel bruc[^. Ne mihi\ }:u no
Hwset siofast gereccan [wifi J?u [pines auht _/^r]lure. * ^b C me ? Habbe\ ic be awer benumen binrf^ s ifena para from about here. me comon ? sElc sop wela 7] so]? weor]?scip[^ sindan\ mine e J>eowas, 7 swa hwaer swa ic beo hie bio(5 mid me.
]>
f>u
*<7e
20
Wite ]m f
yfele
Ipu forlure,
welan waeron ]?e maendest -f J?ine agne ne meahtes[/ pu] hi na forleosan. Eala, [A]u maenige weoruldw.?^^ mid )?e \p ic ne mot
f>u
p gear brengan b\ost[man 7 py ilcan gear]e eft geniman [seo mot brucan\ smyltra y]?a, [7 ealk gesceafta] motan hiora
mid]
\behelian ;
;
mot
re]nga.n
ge[wunan 7 heora zw7/]an bewitigan, \butan me anum\. Ic ana com benu[men minra peawa 7] eom getogen to [_fremdu peawu purh p]& ungefylledan [gitsunge 9 woruldmon^. 10 30 purh Sa gid[sunga hi me habbaff\ benumen mines [naman pe ic mid] rihte habban sceolde. [pone naman ic] scolde
1
Boeth.
B.
2
ii.
pr. 2.
* In B forlure follows hi. So J, 5 6 murcas B. em. fora B. From here to next square bracket 7 more than half gone from Cott, rest illegible. em. 8 9 10 onlande B. w^ Dysigne 7 unlcsredne J. gitsunga J. conject. om. B.
mare
ymbe B.
l8
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
rihte
hab[<5<2#
[VII.
mid
"
ic
ac hy [hine
7a C.
l [me habbafi ^Jsealdne hiora wlencu [7 getehhod] to heora leasu welu, f ic *ne mot [mid]
habbafi]
on me genumen, 7
(Seo[zm/wJ min[r^ y5>/]nunga f[&/gv77z]gan swa ealla ra of [^Jsceafta moton. Da mine f eowas si[W]on wisdomas
minum
craeftas
7
;
so(5e
min plega
mid f aem f eowum waes on symbel mid f aem f eowu ic eom ealne f one hefon ymbwelan
;
eac5modu.
forseo
Ac f onne
<5a
10
gewz /
fas styrmendan woruld swa se earn (5onne he up bufan wolcnu styrmendu wedru, p him /a stormas
we
derigan ne
maegm
2
.
Swa
ic
wolde,
z
la
\Mod\ $ fu
eft
fe fore
15
up
to
us gif fe lyste,
on fa gerad
fu
secan wille for godra manna, f earfe. f eawas, hu georne ic symle waes j/mbe godra m<2^na f earfe ? Wast f u hu ic gew#nd ymb Croeses 4 f earfe Creca cj/ninges,
*
7l>
C.
fa fa hine Cirus Pcersa cyning gefangen haefde 7 hine forbaer#<27/ wolde? Da hine mon on faet fyr wearp fa alysde mid ic Ac fiu foforfritwttjdest for heofonlicon rene. *[hme
f inre rjjr#/rm]nesse 7 \_fo]i f inum godan willan wendest fe nanwuht unrihtlices on becuman ne meahte, swelce 5 f u wolde fa lean eal f inra godena weorca on f isse weoruld
;
20
faet
Hu meahtest fu sittan on middu gemaenu rice 6 ne sceolde men ? Hu meahtes }? ^ ilce gef olian $ 7 u bion on midre isse c5u eac mid ne hwearfunga f f 7 hwearfode ? Hwaet singacS fa leo^wyrhtan o^res be woruld buton mislica hwearfunga f isse worulde ? Hwaet is
habban.
<Su
25
o<5re
j>
<5isse
fe
Hwaet recstu hu ge 30
waes f ios hwe[^]rfung 8
to wel ne lyste,
hwearfigen nu
betere
(5u
mid pe bed]
.
? (5e
faet
1 geheldene B. woldest B. 8
mahan
B.
From
J>u
B, geard C.
7
"p
Croesos B.
eofel
sceoldest B.
eldest B. gef
hwearfung
from
mid earefofie su
ne
}u
eac betera ne
gelefdest B.
na
in text is
VIII]
iv
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
m Seah
.
f>ae
19
feohgitsere
cume swa
fela
welena swa
J?ara
sondcorna
Se
j>
}?iostru
o^e
J>eah
}?ara steorrena
no
"Sa
seofunga
peah nu God
monna
10
mid golde ge mid 2 swaSeah [him ne beod se~] Surst gefylled flfc<?rz0/]r<5nessum, hiora git[sunga, ac s]io grundlease swelgend haefS s maenegu westu holu on to gadrianne. Hwa maeg wedendan gietsere geno[>] forgifan? Swa him mon mare selS, swa hine ma lyst. v n Hu wilt J?u nu andwyrdan faem woruldsaelSu gif hi
*\ge
.
cwetSatS
to pe
?
Hwaet
witst
J>u,
la
Mod, us ?
?
J>e
Hwi
yrsast
Hwaet, J?e ongan lystan ure, nales us J)in /w settest us on $ setl Sines sc Su to hi[/] 15 pendes J?a [wjilnodest to us ]?aes godes 5 sceoldes. pu cwist (Saet we haebban J?e beswicenwf, ac we
;
[<?<?/]<5u
<5e
wit5 us Ipu
On hwaem
abulgon we
magan
j^ine
cwelp&n.
ma
J?aet
f>u
lust
>ur[^
pin\e gitsunga
onscunian sceal
ea[/r<z
^Isceafta sceppend.
20
\_ge
Nu
\J>u
a3gf>er
for fiinu ag~]ti\i unrihtlustum ge eac forSaem]?e we ne moton for Se fulgan ures sceppendes willan; forSaemSe he ure Se onlaende aefterhis bebodu to brucanne, *[nallas 1 fiinre
unrihtgitsunga gewili
/<?/z//]fremmanne.
* 8b C
Ipu [wille]
VIII.
Da
ac
inc
ic
cwaeS f
Mod
ongite [agkw6}n2.Ti s[^y]ldigne, laSes sare swa swiSe ofSrycced )?get [ic]
:
Ic
me
geandwyrdan ne maeg.
giet
pa
cwaet$ se
Wisdom
eft
]) is
nu
30 ic nolde
p
;
]^u
Se hine
forJ?enctS se
biS ormod, ac
&c.
ii.
pr. 3.
His
igitur,
7
&c.
B.
4
Jxzni
5
om. B.
6
wilt B.
2 em. hi B. lustgitsunga B.
cwQan B.
C 2
20
se se
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
[VIII
gemunsin
h(E/dest\
Se hine sceamaft se biS on hreowsunga. Gif f u nu wilt ealra Sara arwyrSnessa e Su for isse f f weoruld[<?
siSSan Su
zw7/
aerest
^<2//<?
[geboren
ware
wiS
off]
fii
sne dceg
gif
5
f u nu
\_atelan *]
fa
blif nessa
[ AZ]
unro/nessu, ne
forpam
meaht Su fu[/l?^ omfa] f f u earm sie 7 unges[/z- y 2 ic\ Se geon^ne underfeng untydne 7 unlaeredne, 7 me to bearne genom, 7 to minum tyhtu getyde. Hwa maeg ponne auht otfres cweSan but(2n ^ ]?u waere se ge*saelg^sta,
j?u
Su cuSe giongne gelaerde swylce 10 snytro swelc m^n^gum oSrum eldran gewittum oftogen is, 7 4 ic gefyrSrede mid minum larum to Son j3 fe mon to
fa
leof J>on\\\e cuf, 7 aer
ic J?e
f>on
f>a
feawas, 7
nu fonSaem cww/ f J?u gesaelig ne Sa hwilendlican awyrSnessa 7 Sa B bltyuessa fe )?u aer haefdest, J?onne neart Su feah ungesaelig, forSasmSe 6 fa unrotnessa fe fu nu on eart swa ilce 7 ofergaS swa Su cwist Saet )?a blissa aer dydon. Wenstu nu f
Gif
f>u
nsefst
15
f>e
anum
<?
becume 7 nan
[<?
swelc [ne on] become, ne aer fe te/^r] fe? wenst fu ^te on cenegu menm scii mode maege auht 20 fsestraedlices bion buton hwearfu[^^? 0#](5e gif hit on
aferreS
mode
aenegum ^
\cenige
hit
hwile\
faestlice
J>aer
wunaS^
[se
bion ne
m<zg
d^Ses tacnung?
ne
cymS
(Se
to
nanu
lif afyrre* ;
swa
25
mode
to fid
hi hit
benjYmjen
him
nu
fonne fonne
hie Mvm.
fram
fince,
bion ne mae^-/ HwaeSer Se Su hiforseo, 7 fines agnes ponces 30 hi forlete buton sar^, fe fu gebide hwonne hi Se sorgiendne
forlaeten
?
Boeth.
1
ii.
pr. 3.
1.
13 P.
Verumtamen ne
te/ &c.
B. ^/c^ B.
^<?
atellan
J.
C
5
From B,^/
aferre J.
C.
9
nauht
X]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
IX P.
21
f)a ongan se Wisdom singan 7 giddode pus: J?ON seo * sunne on hadru heofone beorhtost seme!?, pon apeostriaff ealle 3 2 steorran forpdpe heara beorhtnes ne beofi nan beorhtnes for
,
5 swifie
blaweS supanwestan wind, pon weaxad blosman ; ac pon se stearca wind cyniS 4 norfianeastan, pon toweorpfi lie swicfe hrape pare rosan wlite ; swa oft pone to smylton see. PCES nordawindes yst onslyrefi.
hire,
pon
smylte
hraSe feldes
Eala
nanwuht
worulde.
10
5 6 Eala, Wisdom, pupe rar/modor eallra na widcwefian ne andsaa^tfTZ p pe pu me cer s&dest.forponpe hit is eall soft ; forpa ic nu h&bbe ongiten wende p gesael Sa beon p da mine scefiSa. 7 sio orsorgnes,pe ic
* ioa C.
"
mcegena, ne mceg
<zr
sceoldan,
rcedlice gewitaj?.
Ac
15^ me
hcefd eallra swicfost gedrefedpon icymbe swek ^mealicost ic nu sweotole ongiten haebbe pczt is seo mceste pence,
andweardan Hfep mon (Brest weorcfe* gescelig, pa pa axidszuorede se Wisdom 7 sio 7 after unges?e\ig. : Ne meaht pu no mid Gesceadwisnes, 7 getcelan 20 pine wyrd 7 pine ges&tiSz, swa swa pu wenst, for pa leasu 9 Hit is /^sung ungescelpu pe pu ffrowast. ]?u wenst Saet Su sie ungesxlig. Ac gif Ipe nu -f swa swi^e gedref<?d/ 7
unsaslcS
on
}?}
cw<z$
so"Se
j>
pu forlure pa leasan ges&lpa), ponn mseg gereccan $ tSu swwtole ongitsS tye pu gt et 10 * 25 haefst gesaelcSa J^e \_pu cer~\ hsefdest. \3one mcestan Jpara
g(?#?zrotsad hsefS (pie
ic
pe
openlice
iob C.
d<zl\
Saga
me nu
h\vse[$?r]
mid
J>u
rihte
maege
siofian
\pin\a
;
met.
pr. 4.
3.
Boeth.
1
polo Phoebus, &c. Cott. Metr. Turn ego, Vera, inquam, &c.
Cum
6
vi.
em. beohtost B.
5 9
em.faorroft B.
em. beohtnes
1
B.
em.
J.
))<zr~&.
beotitis>.
modur~&.
Jxzra
andsacigian Jxzs
]>e
sy J.
unsczlftum J.
fiinra B.
22
ac
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[X
Su haefst get gesund gehealden eall -f ^eorwyrSoste Saette fu Se b^sorgost haefdes. Hu meaht fu f onne maenan f laSre nu Su Saet leofre haefst gehealden ? Hwaet, wyrse 7
}>
fu wast
sio
duguS
-j>
ealles
is
moncynnes 7 Se
se
[#z<^]sta
Hwaet, he forSon is giet [&z]l 7 gesund, 7 haefS aelces godes ge[V]og Se ic wat j Su auht * ne forslawode $ te f u fin agen feorh
weorSscipe get leofaS,
[iSYjinachus Sin swior.
;
_/0r
hi?z<?
TZ<?
scalded 2
forSaem
[se]
wer
f u hine gejtfzw on hwelcum earfoSu, craefta full, 7 geno[^] orsorg eor (Slices eges. Se is swicSe sarig for
f
is
domes 3 7
"Sinu
10
wraecsicSe.
?
Hu
sio
sio hsef
<5
eall
ic
Eall hire
god
is
a C.
areccan
Sio
*f aet
[nu
is
Saet hio
liofacS
fie, fie
on
lufa$\ buton f e.
andweardan
6
life,
^Elces godes hio hae[/^ 5 genoh on] ofer [ac heo hit /i&fff] eall forsawen
hit]
t5e
\anne
naefS
;
eall heo
onscunacS,
forSaemf e
[heo
fie
cenne]
f aes anes hire is [nu wana. For] f inre aefweardnesse 20 noht f hio haefcS, for^aem hio is \_for\ inum hire f [eall] lufum ormod 7 fulneah [dead] for tearum 7 for unrotnesse.
inc"S
f>
^zw/ \Hw&t\ wille we cwe^an be fiinum twam [sunu] ? 8 ealdormen 7 gecSeahtera[j y w/] faem is swiotolsio gif&7ealla Sa 9 d[^z^]fa heora faeder 7 heora eldran fader, swa swa 25
<5a
geonge
ic
py gelicoste \beon\ ealdum monnum. eart nu git Su ne Su maege ongietan f wundrige swiSe gesaelig, nu Su git liofost 7 eart hal. Hwaet, f is sio m^ste ar deafflicra, monna (p hie libban) 7 sien hale; 7 fu haefst nu giet to eacan eall f ic Se aer tealde. Hwaet, ic wat
men magon
\rnoi
$p
1
is
giet diorwyrf re
men
is
fonne mon[nes ]f, forSaem maenegum he aer self swelte ser he gesio his wif 7 \eo[fre fiat]
li
J>in
2 Between sealdest and^z/B has inserted ab. 1. 7 hu naht E. dohter 7 sio is siviSe (repeated ne leofod wif eac Jxzs ilcan Simaches * 3 A letter appar. erased, between the 9 wisdomes B. below). B 5 cenne J. em. hceft B. and u of ofetSungen, in C oferdtmgen B. 9 10 8 C. m/a C. /a giunge J. J.
;
XI.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
*
1
23
*
wepanm? (5u nu giet Ip mre \wyrde nauht] oSwitan ne 1pm lif no \getcelan, ]e eart )?u no eallunga to \nauhte ge]don swa swa Ipu wenst. [Nis pe nu git] nan
his
\tilast
5 z/Tzaberendlic
beam
pu pdn\
to
nb
C.
[broc getenge],
;
for<5on
(din)
ancer
ser
is
giet
[on
eorffan fcE]s\.
sint tfo
ealdor[0z*]
we
}>e
ymb
spraecon.
;
10
2 geortrewan be Ipys andftttfarjdan life 7 eft ]}in agna treow# [7 seo] godcunde lufu 7 se tohopa, \_pa *oa and^rleo be ne IsetacS geortr^zf^w be pam ecan life. Mod 7 cwced : Eala, \v2eran pa ancras swt>rode pat unrote
pa
(5e
ne
[AzJetatS
swa trume 3 7 swa fturhwum ende, ge for Code ge for worulde, swa swa pu segst ; ponne mihte we micle py e$ 4 gepolian swa Eall hie us j^yncacS hwcet earfoj>nessa swa us on become.
leohtran Sa \\wile pe
15
]^a
>y
ongitan hu
worulde]
is
J?a
oncrasyfe^ bioS. Ac J?u miht }?eah mina saelfta 7 se min weonSscipe (her for
oncerred.
XI r.
i.
Da andswarode
se
Wisdom 7
seo Gescead[f0w#], 7
/^r<?
cwae S: Ic wene J?eah f ic hwsethwugununges *Q^ up ahofe of*nb ends, ne x o1 unrotnesse 7 J pe fulneah gebrohte at r pam ilcan weorfiscipe r
.
20
pu
cer hcefdes,
buton
pu
25
for mid wope 7 mid unrotnesse ?ncenst gif pe cenies willan wana bid, peak hit lytles hwcet sie. Hwa wees cpfre on pis andweardan life, oode hwa wyrd get cefter us on pisse worulde, p him nanwuht wid his
simle
Ac ic pu forlure ; forpa pu
p pe
missing in c.
-.
willan ne
heanlice
8
sie,
ne
lytles
ne miceles ?
gescelpa,
7 swiSe
oper twega o$$e hie 9 ncefre to nanu men ne becumap, oode hi deer ncefre fcestlice ne ourhwuniacJ swelca swelce hi cer to coman. pcet ic wille her
pa menniscan
forpam
Boeth.
ii.
pr. 4.
2
1.
34 P.
Et
3
ilia,
Promouimus,
4
inquit,
5
&c.
tiolast J.
adreogan}.
em. rume B.
8
J.
heanlica}.
24
beczftan
celces
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
sweotolor gereccan.
[XI.
We
wilon
monige habbad
woruldivelan genog \ ac hi habbad sceame pees welan gif hi ne beod swa cepele on gebyrdu swa hi woldon. Sume beod
cepele 7 widcude on heora gebyrdu^ ac hi beop mid wcedle 2 mid hende ofprycte 7 geunrotsode, p hi wcere leofre pat hie 7 wceran uncepele pan swa earme, gif hit on heora anwealde wcere. Manege beod peah (Egder ge full cedele gefull weltge, 7 beod peak 3 full unrole, pdn hi offer twega odde wif habbad him gemcec, odde him gemede nab bad 3 Manige s habbad genog gescelilice * gewifod,
.
swide
fie
hi gegaderigafi hi l&tad
10
Sume habbad brucanne, 7 hi beop forpam unrote. frcemdu beam genoge, ac pa beop hwilu unhale offie yfele j unweorpe 6 odde hrade ge/araff, p pa eldran forfiam gnorm ad ealle heora
,
7 Forfia ne mccg nan man on pys andweardan life beon wiff his eallunga gerad wyrd. peah he nu nanwuht elles
woruld.
ncebbe
him
C.
him mceg to sorge pcet he nat hwcet ymbe sorgienne, hwcscfer toweardbid, pe god pe yfel, don ma pe pu wistest ;
to
7 eac pcet p he pon gescellice b?yc$ he ondrcet p he scyle forlcetan. * GetcBC ??ie nu sumne mann para fie pe gescelegost 7 on
}>ince~\
his $\Jfwille sy swifiost gerecce swi^e \\rape 20 gewiten~\ ; ic du <?;/gitst he bi S for swi(5e \y\lum }?ingu oft swi(5e
}>e
ungemetlice ge^r^fed, gif him senig wuht biS wi S his willan o S Se witS his gewunan, J^eah hit nu lytles hwaet sie, buton he
to
[<2?/]cum
j3
he zrne
on
his willan.
25
mon her mag gedon on 9 worulde ^ he wenS (5aet his ^sselcSa sien o S Se swicSe gewanode oftffe mid ealle forlorena. pu wenscS (nu) Ipu [seo]
ealra gesaelgostan
j>
Wundrum
swi^e ungesaelig, 7
to
ic
wat
Saet
monegu men
j?uhte
he wsere
hefonum ahaefen gif he senigne dael haefde J^ara ]^inra 10 nu giet haefst. Ge furSum sio stow Su nu gesselSa Ipe ]?u 13 on gehseft n e[]rt 12 7 J?u cwist Saet hio is wraecstow sie
f>e
30
J>in
s 1
Boeth.
ii.
pr. 4.
1.
45 P.
&c.
monige habbad alces woroldwillan genog J, p mceg habbaft ales 2 3 woruldivelan genog B. hceriSe J. nabbaQ o88e him gemcec 4 6 5 o&de gemede nabbad J. unweord J. gescellice J. IcefaQ J. 10 I 8 9 em. aniveardan B. ierne J. ungesceffia B. for B.
II
haft B.
12
ar</
B.
]3
Conject.
has
[]>
B ^-
XI.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
ebel fe ftaeron geborene wseron, 7 eac
25
faem
monnum
$
fam
jyfel
Ne nanwuht ne
hit
bi<5
aer
mon wene
beah
5 araefne(5.
7 J?eah
nu
mon
lustlic^
7 gefyldelice
* i2b C.
Feawe
sint
ungedylde,p he ne wilnige
/ yfoj]
is
sael(5[V]
weorSen
onwen[<]
worulde;
<5eah
hio
10 swiSe swiotol
15
Hu ne is hit hu werelica * fas woruldsselSa sint, nu hi ne 5 magon jxme earman gefyllan, for[/]asm he symle hi ne he Se hwaeshwugu [/Jses J?sem [^-]ef>yldJ?onne naefS; egum 7 faem gemetfaestum [Vjymle ne wuniatS. ii *. Hwy sece ge bonn j/mbutan eow gesael^a ge Ac [Vjninnan iow habba S furh fa godcundan mieht geset ?
no gehabban
3
wilna<5
f>a
}>e
ge nj/ton hwaet ge
wi S
is
doid ;
ge
sint on
gedwolan.
se
Ac
is
ic
eow maeg
; ;
hrof
(Su
ealra gessel^a
ic
wat fu
wilt higian
f on
aer
fe
^z>ze
ongitest
20
25
(Se fu naefre f inum willu alaetan on wyrd Ipe geniman ne meahte. ForSaem ic c5e mindgige f f u ongite f te nan gesaelcS nis on fis andweardan life 10 Sonne seo gesceadwisnes, forSaem hio fur^ nan betere pcet feoh f te ^aem men f ing ne for^y Hu ne is )?e Wi2/r^ losian ne w^g Sonne -f te mseg 7 sceal. nu geno/$ jw^otole gesaed ^ sio wyrd fe ne mceg nane (5e
nu *haefde hwugu on
noldes
9
,
fulne
[anweald
se]/um faes
ne
sio
m<zg
/<?an
z>
30 ges^l^a sellan ? forjjgem/f ^/^r wyrd ge seo unfast, ge ges&lfi ; forpam sint switie tedre 7 swiffre hreosende pas gescefya.
z>
j<fo
Boeth.
B.
ii.
pr. 4.
2
1.
67 P.
Quid
igitur,
o mortales, &c.
3 * em. he wilnige B. habban B. hwerflice B. 6 7 8 9 From B. /^ C. B. woldest B. )e om. B. nafdest B. In B between /?)9 and donne are the words onget feet nauht nis betere on fits andweardum life.
1
flt<:
26
Hwcet,
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
<zlc
[XI.
i3b C.
para fie pas woruldge,$Y^d: hceffi oper twega offffe wat p hi^ himfromwearde beofi, ofide he hit pon nat. Gif he hit pon nat, hwelce gescelpa haefS he ^i pa ivelan gif he bid swa 2 p dysig 7 swa ungewiss p he pat witan ne mceg Gif he hit pon wat, f onne ondrae/ he him $ hi losien, 7 eac geara wat fy he hi alsetan sceal. singala ege ne Icet nonne mon gescehe
.
*[*$"<?
7m]ne bion.
hgebbe f e
3
Gif fonne
hwa ne
reccS hwsetSer
he fa gesaelf a
nsebbe f e he fonne hwaet, f f>onne 3fotS for Ic #20/2 swa ssel^a eacSe forlaetan maeg. nane, /^/ lytla wene nu $ ic |?e 4 hasfde ser geno^" sweotole gereaht be monegum 10
haef<5,
of>]?e
sint
f>aes
und&dlica, 7
6
e<r<?
7 /is
is
genog sweotol f te naenne mon [/Jw^gan ne peaii f te ealle men geendiaS 7 on deaSe, 7 eac heora welan. \ic\ wundrige hw/ men sien swa [uy^fr^aldwise f hi wenen J?set
}?<2m
gesaeligne mon[w^^ \andu)ar\&t lif [w<2Jege he \Uofa\> fonne hit hine ne maeg \cefter\ py hwile fa life earmne gedon. \Hwce/\ we gewislice witonunrim [^z]ra hi monna \pe\ fa ecan gesaelfta sohton nalles furh -f an
te})is
f>one
</]<?
15
J>e
-)3
wilnodon Saes
[&:>4]omlican
dea Ses, ac eac manegra sarlicra 9 3am f [^]an life ; f aet waeron ealle 20
fa h[tf]lgan martiras.
XII".
*i^aC,top
one
*[^^ ongan
mid
leotie
J^><?//
se
ecte
1
pcet
he
(^
fione
z^z //^
/<?
yfej /
^j
hehstan cnoll, 7 se (!e wille godcundne wisdom sec an ne mceg he hine wifiofermetta / 25 7 eft se pe wille fast hus timbrian ne sette he hit on sondbeorhas.
Swa eac gifpu wisdom timbrian wille, ne setepu hine on uppan pa gitsunga,forpa swa swa sigende sond pone ren swylgfi, swa
swylgfi seo gitsung pa dreosendan welan pisses middangeardes, forpa hio hiora simle bid purstegu. Ne mceg hus naht lange 30
standan on
pa
ii.
wind
u Boeth.
1
Cott. Metr.
vii.
em. he B.
7
eca J.
ealle
XIII]
gestent ;
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
1
27
stent
ncefff
fiat pte
on
ffam
sigendd
sonde
for
swifilicu rene.
Swa
eac
mennisce
stede fron hit se wind strongra geswinca astyroff ooffe se Ac se fie wille habban fia ecan ren ungemetlices ymbhogan. ges&lfia he sceal fleon pone frecnan wlite pises middaneardes hus his 2 modes on pam f&sta stane eddmetta, 7 timbrian
of his
forbade
Crist earddS on
pare
dene
eadmodnesse 7
on
pa
gemynde wisdomes. Forpam simle se wisa mon call his lif Icet on gefean unonwendendlice 7 orsorg, pan he forsihp cegfier ge
10 pas eorfilican
sint
eac pa yflu, 7 hopdS to pa towearda ; p Forpape God hine gehelt ceghwonan singallice wuniendne on his modes ges<zWum, ffeahpe se wind par a earfopa 7 seo singale gemen pissa woruldscelcfa him on blawe.}
god ge
pa
ecan.
XIII
>a
v.
se
3
Wisdom fa
haefde ,/^
Ipis
Ieoc5
f>u[j
cwa?fi
a[j]ungen Mepined
:
[nu] $ wit maegen \smealicor sprecan 7 diogolran\ wordum, ior[pam ic ongite p min\ lar hwaethwu^w in gad on pin Geondgif\ 7 Ipu genoh wel \understenst p ic pe /0] sprece.
})enc [nu hwcct pines agnes] sie ealra fa ssa \woruldcehta
20 welena,
oficfe
4
pu frczron age unandergildes, gif pu him 5 Hwset hcefst pu \&t pam gifu\ sceadwislice after jt^yjrest. cwyst f seo wyrd eow [gtfe, 7 cef\ Saem welan, ]?eah hy nu ece W(E\rori\ ? Saege me nu hw<er se j^in wela [pines]
hwcet
J>e
J>u
t5ances
25
swa diore
seo,
pefor
Hwaet^r
ic
pe
secge
peah
his agenre
gecynde
his
6
is,
fry betera
J>ince,
for
gode
/
J>e
\w^3er pe gold
sie
hit *[selff
ii.
Ic
watf>eah
gold.
[Ac
3
freah hit
nu god*\
t^e
7 diore,
[bid hliseadigra] 7
leofwendtt se
v
1
pon
se $e hit
gaderad 7 on
ofiru
Boeth.
2
pr. 5.
3 his above line B. hafdon B. in square brackets are partly gone ; rest illegible. 8 6 diorust J. From J, gold B. goode J.
em. naft B.
"
In
the words
gesccadwislice J.
28
reafafi.
]x>nne
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Ge
7
eac
*
[XIII
pa we/an]
bio(5
J?onne
hilt
hi
2
.
mon
sel<5
gadr[<2#]
Hwaet,
sio
\lade\
leoft<z.le
simle segj?er ge \Gtide ge monnu, 7 pa cysia\ gedo<5 \pa (5e 7] hliseadige 7 we[#r$? agper ge Gode ge] monnum
[/zz<?
lufiad.
Nu p feoh pdn\
ge \rnid
cegper ne
hit
[#2^
3
,
beon ge
is
mid pa
celc
pe~\
hit selcS
betere]
pam
pe
mon
j]el(S
nu
io>\\pa
feoh
7 deorwyr^re \geseald pon ^^^Jalden. middaned]Tdes wela come to [anu men], hu ne waeren 4 10 j^onne ealle \ppre men] wtzdlan buton him anum 1 \Genoh\ sweoiol $ is god word 7 [god hlisa] selces wonnes biS
call
Gif nu
\pises
f>aette
betra 7
6
[/c<?j
5
[^rr<2
pdn
Ipe
cenig~\
wela
hwaet,
}?set
[z^]ord gefyltS
/]ara earan
f>sem
J>e
laesse
mid
hit
geopen[tf# j pees oJSres \heor f]z.\\ belocena hit \purhf on p([\ fserelde f)3erbetvvyjf [ne bid hit no] gew^anod ; n[^
,
<zr$,
15
mag
* i6a C.
hit
*0]fslean ne
[ne hit
welan, \peah hi\ ealne weg mid eow sien 9 ne ^incS cow no Ipy hra Sor hiora genoh ; 7 Seah ge hi ]?onne oj^rum monnum sellen 10 ne magon ge no 20 pe ma mid J^sem hiora waedle 7 heora gitsunge gefyllan. peah
^]sefre
acwylS.
,
Ac
J>aeowre
<5u
hi smale
todczle
swa
dust,
ne miht
ealle
pu
fieah ea\\e
men
hist
J>u
Se j^wsedla. Sint werilice 12 welan pisses middangeardes, ne hie nanne mon pdn hi nan mon fullice habban ne
m<zg,
25
gedon to wcedlan. u nu him [^/Jtio hiora to wlite eowre eagan gimma Hwcc])T Swa ic w[tf/] $ hi dotS. Hwaet, sio duguS to wundriganne ? biS heora, naes J?onne j?aes wlites J?e on J^aem gimmum eower. py ic eom swiSe ungemetlice ofwundrod hwi eow 30
gewelegian ne magon, buton
hie ocSerne
bi<5,
J)ince ]?3ere
ungesceadwisan o^sceafte godweb b[^]re eower \agen\ god hwi ge swa un^metlice Vfu[ndrigen] para
J>onne
;
4 8
him om.
fonne once 5 B.
B.
healt B.
6
em.fe
B.
10
diorra
9
J.
From J, eallra
J,
sellan B.
u smale B,
hwar
B.
XIV.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Q])])[e
29
[gescead*
gimm[V|
wisnesse
ceniges]
f>ara
[deadhce]na Singa
hi
J
,
>e
ncef$\;
forSaem hi
gearni^^j^^-,? /z/]ora wundrien. peah sien, ne sint hi no wift eo[w /]o metanne
5
Codes
twega
lytel
selfe
oc5(Se
hit
god
wi(5
<?ow
selfe,
ot5(5e
forJ>eah
swi(5e
we
is
herwatS [us
5
/o]ne we
[j#
ma
lufia(5
fte [**#d?r] us
on
us[jfflm]
6
anwalde, })onne us
selfe ot5(Se
[/<?]e
drihten
J>e
us [^Jsceop,
[/"Jsegru
Hw[^])?er
nu
J>e
licien
XIV w.
i.
cwae S
[/<^]t
7
is
Codes gesceaf[/^/
wundriatS
J>3es
fageniatS smyltre
3
[7
<?]ac
5 [/]
3968
fS]a andswarode se
Mode 7
?
>us
cwaecS
Hwset belimpS
dyrre gilpan
20
J?set
>e
to
hiora fegernes[^]a
Hwae^er 7 jm
?
[^Jiora faegern[
/]in
sie
Nese, nese.
8
[7/]u ne was[/]
J?u
\f
ffu]
9
[Ac gtf
fcegerrd\
/]
Codes.
Hwse Ser
J?u
n[z^
\AQS\JmcEna} faegnige on eas[/r7Z, swelce pu hie gesc ope ? * H-wceder ffu nu swelces auht wyrcan m<zge, offffe geworhtes * iya C. habbe ? nese. Ne do pu swa 10 HwcEper hit nu pines
7V^<?,
.
gewealdes
/?
z^<2/
se
se hcerfest sie
swa welig] on
wae[j//w
^w
J>u\
no /(fj^ /^//] 25 gewealdes? Hwi eart mid idele swa }?onne [onceled gefean\, oSSe hwi \lufast pu $a fremdan god] swa unge[z^//^, swelce hi sen pine get nu]? Wenst )?u msege [jfo wyrd pe gedon f\ pa jMng J?in agnu 13 15 u [sen pa 3e heora agene ] gecynd ge&[on fremde ? Nese,
nis
[_J>ines
>e
w Boeth.
1
ii.
pr. 5.
1.
30 P.
3
Quidni
B.
3
metanne B. * ^ from J, ofpa 6 5 7 ussum J, urtim B. Uwcer B. lufiaS B. f&gre C.fczgeru B. 10 n So B. nanne ne geworhtest B. 9 ^z /^ above line. jwa J. 13 12 14 15 for nu J. o/^ a^ww C. gedydon J. agnu J.
Second n above
line.
s
30
nese].
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
Nis
hit
l
[XIV.
no
Ipe
gecynde
\pte
pu
hi age]
ne him nis
1
gebyrde \p hi fiefolgien],
Ac
]?a
hefoncu[w^w ping
;
fie
sint *]
gecynde, nses
Ipcss
[eorfilican.
3
pas
gesceapene nete]wxm
to andlifene
pa woruldwelan\
biocS
f><^m
sin/
5
gesceapene to \)i\swice\pa
beoS
w]rih[/] wise
oftost.
mon[]
j>ae[/]
neatum 4 gelic[V, p
ea[<r]
nydp
*
earf[>]
cla^as
i7b C.
hi becumacS 7 ungemetfaesf/^. 7b] 5 habban Gif [pu] f>onne wille, 7 pa gemet witan wille, *j mete and [dry]nc 7 [7 /^/ to\ swelcu craefte [swelce pu cunne p pe is]
/<?
//
gecynde 7 f [/^ is riht to habbenne]. Hwilc fremu i[j* pep 10 er gemet pon hie pcet pu wilnige pissa andweardena gescelpa of 6 On swifie naper ne magon ne pin gehelpan, ne heora selfra ?
^
lytlon hiera hceffi seo gecynd genog ; on swa micl\ u hio [hceffi Gif Su [heore mare selest, oper genog swa we sprceco]n. 7 Jwe]ga. oSSe \hit pe derad, offie hit fie /]eah unwyn[.yw biff,
<zr
15
offffe
gemet dest. \_Gif ffu nu ofer gemet\ itst, o^Se drin[/, offffe clafia pe* ma 9 30 n on] hehst ]?onne \pu purfe, seo ] oferinc Ipe wyrc5 oSSe [to
ungeijszse,
<?]fer
o^Se
fre[cenh c, eall
p pu
nu
sare,
}?u
ocffie
uu[gertsenu,
12
o$de~]
to plio.
Gif
nu wenst
ls
/<?.
[wundorlice] gegerela
]?a
is
hwelc weo[r]cSmy72^ 20
J?e
sie,pon\KQ
nealles
telle ic
Se wyrhta
God u
hi worhte,
Wenst fm f sio menigo [dinra] monna J?e rnaege don Nese nese. Ac gif hi yfele sint [7 lytige^ gesseligfw^]?
on.
jxmne
naefd
* i8a
17
[7
^wzw Jncfulran
hae/^
16
c^onne 25
[^^Jaem
Gif
fiend].
yfele Jjf^&ij] bioS simle [heora] hi |^onne [gode beoff 7 hlaford* holde 7
hlafo[r^
untwifealde,
about here. ^ w ne beod ft pon heora godes, nces pines P heora agnian god P Gif pu nu pees gilpst,
Hu
pon heora
ii
Nu
pe
ii.
is
genoh
1.
openlice
51 P.
J.
7
para
*
1
Boeth.
pr. 5.
* *
Ex
3
sendan
nytenum
J>eah.
J.
neatenum B.
8
nawder
1]
].
Conj.
15
om. B.
T,
clafte
<?j
ma
J.
J.
ofering B.
J2
gerela B.
13
w^ B.
g od C,
17
an
-R
rrt^^fj
/j/^ from
om. B.
I6
gehcefd
XIV.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
1
31
cer] ymb sprsecon, 7 [pu ieohhodest* p hi bion sceolden. Gif \9onne* fosst zwjrulde vvlites 7 wela $ine] wilnienne hwaet murcnast 4 lp[u pon after pa~\ [to nis], }?u
J>e
forlure, ot$[& /0
5
hwon
f
is
fag\m,<$>t
f>u
f>aes
J?e
(5u
[r
hcefdest
Gif hif\
hior[<z
faeger
is,
of
hio[r<z
ag7z
gecynde], naes of
faegnast
fie
J>inum;
Hwaet
f)
J>in.
[pupon
heora]
[his
to
Ne pu
hit]
ne
sent].
Gif hi nu gode
sint
gesceap^<?/
7 swcelce hi
hi a
10
)?u h[z
^/r^ nahtesi}.
f>inre
Wenst fu f
Sy feQ\rwyrdran
seon* pe hi] to
15
Ac /"JorJ^aem^e h^ra d[j/^^ /f wafidd 7 ^2 ] him ^incaS 9 * fe\ore,for};a pu hi gaderast 7] heist o[ /zw ^r^fe. Hwcet wilnast pu pon p pu hccbbe cet swelcere gelicnesse 10 ? Gelef^ ^z /^ ^r^: /^, ncefst pupczr nauht cet, butonppu tilast^ 13 wcEdle to flionne, 7 forpy gaderast mare pon pu Ac ffurfe
z<r
gon e.
ic
wat peak
se
swifie
geara pte
eall
ic
willan.
Ac eowra
pe micef]
gestzWa ne sint no p
forpd
20 eac miceles
7 mislic \agan wile, he bedea]rf* ^b Se ealda M[famts. cwt]de is switJe soS J?e [mon micles be[^f/w! /^ zz ^/ gefyrn fwa<f], #]gan gone. maran ne wilnia S willat5, 7 J)a jsurf^w jze;z^ /j///
f>sette
J>a
*mm erfe 14
/<?]
genoges.
But]an
hi wilnien
mid
ofer[? ^(?
15
y^/or^ gi/st
25
wat ^ ge wenaS pset ]6 ge [nan gecundlic ] god ne gesaeljm omu[nan eow selfu] naebben 17 for Saem ge hi \secdS butan eow] to fremdu gesceaftu.
gefyllan, f hi
nae[/r<?
ne gedofi.
7]c
[Swa
hit is
mis]kweorfed $ faem
men
JjincS,
\peah he
se
god\-
cundlice gescea^/s, [p he on him sel\fu naebbe saelj?a ge\noge, 18 buton he] mare gegaderz^-e \ungesceadwisene ] ge^^afta
}>ara
30
sie him] gemetlicre \J pa ungesceadwisan neotena 20 ] ne wil[za^ nanes ofires feos 21 ac pined him genog on pa pe hi binnan heora cegenre hyde habbafi to eacan
fonne
19
b ab.
1.
tiohhodes J.
1
G
5
be
above
J,
line C.
J.
3 done B. ne om. B.
*
8
murhast C.
So B, gesalignesse
deorran sun
/^r 9
13
"
From
inerfe B.
19
15
em.
2o
So B.
gemetlic B.
gelief]. Ac B. ^a/ J.
J.
hcefst ]. heltst B.
d>^
tiolast J.
J.
lfi
gecyndelic J.
21
o^^8f B.
^ftw J.
32
*
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
bid.
[XIV.
i9a
C
e
godcundlices on eowerre saule habbdfi,p is andgit 7 gemynd, 7 se him para twega /jyste. [Se pe pon pas gesceadwislica willa
ftreo
hcefff],
for (5
]xmne hsef [he his sceoppendes swa cenegu gesceaff] fyrmest mgeg [swa
<5
0/*<r]nesse
swa
[hiere sceppendes 5
hean gecynde on\licnesse habban. \_Ac ge secdS pcere~\ 2 7 [gescelpa 7 heore weorff\scipe to Seem m$erlicum 3 hu hreosendlicum Ac ge ne] ongitatS mic [jringu.
/<?
teonan
ge
^te
doff]
Code
[w^w
eowru
scippejVkfe,
?<?/]ra
forpape]
he
I0
wolde
ealle
;
w&ran
oj?erra
gescea[y?tf
wealdendas\
medemnesse
y^r]mestan gesceafta
after eowru]
agnum dome ge
iga
ze^rjsan ]?onne eowra \agne^ cehta, nu ge wJenacS -f eowre 5 v^auht welan send eowre gesd^pz,* [7 teohhiad pcet call eoivre
ends,
rest
woruldgod sien
iii
die rran
gone.
y.
^ ^//^.
lifes
*Sw<2
^//
^^j* menniscan
gecynd
is
py anan
seon
beforan eallu offru gesceaftum py hi hie selfe ongiion hwcet hie send 7 hwonan hi send* ; j pi hi send* wyrsan pon nytenu, 20
91
py
*
sint, ofifie
hwonan hi
sint.
J?a
is
195
gecynde [fi hi nyton hwcet hie] send*\ neatu\ bset hi niton \hwcet hie sen. ^[ra monna urideaw\ J r
is
ac $
Nu
pe\
*. r J j. / T u swipe sweotol \^pcetge oeop on geawolan^ ponne ge wenao \_p mid cemg] mceg ze;^ beon geweorpod. frem[<^ Gif hwa nu 25 bicf mid hwelcu\ welu geweorpod [7 mid hwelcu~] deorwyrpu
se weorcSscipe [pon to is to hine ? pe ^vweortSatS pd~\ [J?cet heriann\e hwene n\\th cor. [Ne pcet ne beop\ no Sy fsegerre f mid \_elleshivd bi(S, }?eah J? ge\renu fcegru] sien pe hit mid gerenod [biff. Wite hit] aer scandlic wses, w^ [3z ^ hit no oy _/^]egerre.
cehtu
11
[gegyrewod
hu ne
^Jelim/) ^
fm fo[r
y
1
.yc
^j^
ii.
^</
^.
Hwcet, pu
Boeth.
pr. 5.
2 6 11
1.
Humanae
3
furemest B.
5
10
agna
9
J.
J.
sint J.
gearod
J.
XV]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
ic
33
wast nu] f
pani\*
)?e
wast p&t pa welan oft deriad Ipingu, [7 on\ Sasm swi(5ost $ x te men weon5a(S oft [swa #/>]ahaefene for (Saem welan [se] ealra wyrresta 7 se ealra unw[^r](5esta mon wencS $ he sie 2 ealles woruljVi?] is, gif he [pees] welan wynSe ]?e on Jrisse
\pe ne leoge, 7 eac
hi
agon on ma.negum
2oa C.
>set
wisse hu he
haefcS,
him
to
cuman meahte.
Se
<5e
micelne
he him ondraet monige 3 \_feond f \\ gif he nan^ sehta Gif Jm nu naefde, ne J?[0r]fte he him naenne ondraeda[#]. wsere wegferend 7 haefd[/] micel gold on ^e, [7] Ipu ]^onne 10 beco[me] on J?iofscole, f>onne ne wendes Ipu Ipe J?ines feores,
})onne
we[/<27z]
Su p[onne] swelces nanwuht naefde, }?onne nanwuht ondraed[(2], ac meahtes gan singende J?o[^] ealdan cwide ]?e mon gefyrn sa[ng~\, $ se nacoda wegferend him nanw[A/] ne ondrede. ponne
gif
f>u
n[<?]
tSorftes
"Se
f>e
f>[w]
)^a
J^eofas
}?ses
J?e
from gewiten
waen?//,
]?onne meahtes
^zsmrian
f>u
cwefan
welan
Eala f
hit
]
is
hae[^,
se
god
f>e
underfehS.
20
seo
[j^<2
Gesceadwisnes
heo singan 7
pus
cwcefi :~\
pises
midangeardes, ffa Nceron pa welige hatnas, ne mis flice swoteorpan wcestmu. mettas, ne drincas, ne diorwyrffra hrcegla hi ne girndan,
pa ongan hu ges&lig seo forme eld was celcum men puhte genog on pcere
pa
pis spell asced hcefde,
(JEala,
i^forpam hi pa git nceran, ne hio nanwuht ne gesawon, ne ne Ne gemdon hie nanes fyrenlustes, bulon swiffe geherdon. on dceg, gemetlice pa gecynd beeodan ; ealne weg hi (Eton to hi czton was Treowa wcestmas 7 wyrta, nalles 7p afennes. scir win hine druncan, ne nanne wcetan hi ne cupon wiff hunige 30 mengan ; ne seolocenra hrcegla mid mistlieu bleowu hi ne gimdon. Ealne weg hi slepon ute on triowa sceadu ; hluterra
<zne
z 1
4
Boeth.
5
ii.
met.
5.
Cott. Metr.
viii.
welan from B,
fynd J.
fosse
om. B.
monigne B.
34
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Ne geseah nan
pa
mon pa get nanne
[XV
ne geherde non
sciphere, ne
get besmiten mid ofslcegenes mon furfium gewundod ; ne monn ne geseah pa git yfelwillende men ; ncenne weorfiscipe ncefdon, ne hi non 5 mon ne lufude. Eala ure tida nu ne mihtan weorpan swilce.
gefeoht sprecan. monnes blode, ne
seo eorfie
Ne
Ac nu manna
he lie, seo
is
gitsung
se
is
fyr on
p<zre
on
pd munte pe
munt bi$
<zrest
on
pam
ieglande
pe
Sicilia hatte ;
neahstowa p&rymbutan forb&rriS. 10 sEala, hwcet se ware, pe pa eorpan ongan delfan after golde, gitsere
cefter gim?nu, jpafrecnan deorwyrfinesse WGBS 7 behelod mid dare eorpan.}
pa forma
funde pe
(zr
behyd
XVI a.
i.
pa
se
Wisdom )m
7
f>us
J)is
:
he
Hwset mseg ic Jy 2 mare secgan be J?sem weor^scipe 7 be pcem anweMe worulde? For Ssem anwealde ge eow [zf;]oldon ahebban up oc$ Sone s is forSsem/f ge ne gemunon ne heq/^n, gif ge meahten. eac ne ong7 /<2#/one heofoncundan anwe<2/^7 weorSscipe;
eft spellian
cwsef)
J>isse
"p
]x>ne
eower agen, 7/^nan ge comon 4 Hw&t, se eower wela 20 se eower anweald, pe nu 7 ge f>onne weorftscipe hatacf, gif he
se
is
.
22a C.
men, 7 to pd pe his eallra 5 pis ilcan */7eodriC(?, 7 iu cer to Neron^ oft eac to hiora gelicum, mseneg&m [rjasere, 7 hu ne wile he (Sonfi don swa hi dydon 7 get doS, ealle da 25 ricu Ipe him under bzbcS otSSe awer on neaweste, forslean 7
becymcf to
unweorfiost bid,
pd
eallra wyrrestan
swa
he
nu dyde
to
J>aem
forheregian, swse swa fyres leg dec5 drigne haeSfeld, o SSe eft se byrnenda swefel (Sone munt baernS J?e we hatacS Etne 6 se
,
is
on
Sicilia (5aem
ealonde
waes.
giu on Noes
tSaette
a
1
5
^<:
dagum
ii.
Ic
wene
^aet Ipu
eowre
Boeth.
6
eldran
pr. 6.
gio
Romans
ic
]>e
witan
Quid autem de
2
dignitatibus, &c.
3
em. deorwyrdnessa B.
B.
fg/wa B.
mi
B.
Az B.
noman
B.
XVI.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
ofermodan cyninges
of
for his
aerescS
35
dagum
swa
5 se
ilce
J?aes
ofermettum Jxme
adydon.
cynelican
naman
Romebyn^<Se
Ond
eft
f>a
heretogan
hine
;
ser ut
ac hi ne meahton, forSaempe
}?aem
anweald
]?ara
heretogena
romaniscum
Jmra cyn[tnga. Gif hit] gewir(5, [swa hit swide] seldon gewyrcS, ]33et [se
*to
godum men 7
to
hwaet [bid p]?er j^onne licwyrcSes buton his god 7 his 10 scipe, J^aes godan cyninges, naes "scnwealdes ? Forpape ]?3es
wisum, weonS-
22b
anwald ncefre ne bid good buton se god s\e Ipe hine ^bbe 2 hit b monnes god 3 naes \ces anwealdes, gif se anweald bid. na for his rice ne god Forpa hi/ bit)
se
;
(5y
i<5fi<2s
^<^tte
w<2
cymc5
15 his
to
craffam 7
-^^
to medemnesse, ac
to rice
for
his craeftum 7
for
medfltt
for his
cymd
/6
anwealde.
pi
ne bid nan
man
anwealde na pe betera, ac for his crceftu he beofi bid, 7 for his craeftum he bid anwealdes
w<?<?r(5e
bid.
6 j^onne ge hine geleornod haebben, ne forhyczpS hine J?onne. ao^onne secge ic eow buton aelcum tweonj^^ magon purh hine
to anwealde, peah ge no pees anwealdes ne wilnigan. purfon ge no hogian on pam anwealde, ne him after pringan. *Gif ge wise beocS 7 gode, he wile folgi an eow, his no ne wilnigen. Ac [sege me] nu hwaet eower /eah ge
becum<2
Ne
233
wat j^eah
-^
hit
wela 7 anwald sie, ]?e ge swidost girnap. Ic is pis andwearde* lif 7 Ses brosnienda vsela de
9
we
32r
ii
ymbe
b
.
men
?
ongiten hwilc
se
wela
sie,
se
anwald, 7
<5a
woruldszeffia.
pa
sint
eowere
Gif ge nu 30 hlafordas 7 eowere waldendas, nags ge heora. mus hwelce WCBYQ odre gesawan mjys, 7 sette hlaford ofer
hie
ii.
pr. 6.
1.
14 P.
3
Nonne o
terrena animalia,
J,
&c.
hi B.
2
J>e
B.
From
],forhogiafi B. netdiean B.
36
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[XVI.
(Saet J?incan; hwelce ^hettung* ge -woldan J?aes habban, 7 mid hwelce hleahtn? ge woldon bion astered. Hu micle man? is ftonne monn.es lichoma to metenne wifi p mod mon. Hwaet, [ge ponne\ magon ])onne seo mus wicS
>aes
<5one
eafte gej^encan,
spyrigati)
C.
\gifgt hit georne\ymbe smeagau willacS 7 \cefter nanre wuhte lichoma ne bead pon tederra pon
p<zs
paem magon derian pa */<^]stan fleogan, ge tSa mid gnaettas swyfte lytlum sticelum \\\[m\ deriaS, 7 eac smalan v?\_yrmas] Se ^Sone mon segcSer ge innan ge utan wyrdaft, 7 hwilum {\\lneah deadne gedocS; ge fur^um 2 Swilca wuhta him deriga S lytle loppe hine deadne gedeS. mon On hwsem mseg aegtfer [^]e innan ge utan. o(5rum derian buton on his lichoman, eft on hiora welum, pe ge hatzfo gesselSa ? Ne nan mon ne mseg (Ssem
"Sa
monnes.
10
f>ios
[<^]nig
o"5Se
^<?derian,
"Sset
is
15
se
on
witu geworht, forSaem^e he nolde meldian mid \him~\ siredon ymb Sone cym ng \pe
6 20 hie cer\ mid unrihte gewun^ \hcefdon . ^Ja he (Sa beforan tSone \graman\ cyning gelaed waes, [7 he hine hef\ secgan
foresaw he
[^/j
tungan 7]
mid him [ymfa sieredon 7 pa\ 8 *wearp hine mid (Saere tung[w
(5e
,
6>w
//
com
?z]eb foran.
ForSaem
hit ge[w<?ar^^
#]aem wisan
men
25
tiohhode to wite.
wyr^scipe $ se unrihtwisa [cyning him] 9 \HwcRt is p~\ demma Saet aenig mon maege o^rum do[w], ^ he ne maege him don (Saet ilce ? Gif he ne
to lofe [7 to
maeg, ocSer
mon
maeg.
We
leodhatan
swi"Se
arlice
he
aerescS
he him from cerde, he sceolde bion ofslaegen. 10 hit Erculus [7]obes junu co[/w] to geberede
<5aet
ftatte J.
5
1
hine
hwilum deadne
6 9
B.
hit ne sie B.
7
ne
J.
om. B.
8
em.
hcefde J. demma B.
10
XVI.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
37
him. pa wolde he do[] ymbe hine swa s\va he ymbe m[amgne] cuman ser dyde wolde hine [Vjdrencan on }?3ere
;
ea
fte
Nilus
[fiat]te.
$a
hine swifte
5 ofierne
<zr
rihte
</y]de.
yfo
^ feaht\
Godes dome], swa swa he manign^ [&? Hwaet, eac Regul.r, [^] foremaera [/for/]og[fl,
*,
wift Africanas
[^
^<z/~]de
pa Afn c]anzs
^
2
;
j?a
he (&)
}?a swiftest
bind[<2
7 on
<fo]lcan
lecgan.
swf8i\
(he) wearft
\>u
10
hira\
racentum.
[st e,
Hwcet wenst
pon\
4 pon\ he on nane wisan his agenes crseftes ne maeg forbugan f he ftaet z /r^ yfel ne geftafige oftrum monnu f he aer ofiru dyde ? Hu ne is se -zweaXd pon par nauht ?
anweald
iii
^"z/"^
^z>
viQ\de pa forciidestu
monnu
hit nis
z<;
Hu
ne wast
pu p
P
20
cenig
odfie
widerweard ping bion gemenged wid offru wifierweardu, habban ? Ac seo gecynd hit
[/<?
7 onscunad\ &\.M\ ne magon zmrftan togaedere gemeng^, ] fel magon (^/gaedere bion. Nu }?e is fte ^ good 7 ftset andwearde rice] 7 pas weoruldswide openlice ^cyfted ^
ma
_>
\>\\s
gesalpa 7 pes anweald of heora agnu gec\_jynde 7 nauht *\_gode ne sie]iti, ne heora -<?]wealdes
25 tfjnwald ^^bbaft,
^^or<2
^^
*
selfr[<2
nanne
nu
ftaet
hi willaft
9
cl[7)f<2;/J
on
pam
\vyrrestan
Nis men cumacf to eallraforcupestan oft pa se to anzuea.\d ftonne of pam parnanwealdej weorftscipe. Gif
gepafiafi pcet hi bioft hiora \i\dfordas.
10
monnum, 7 him
$(BS
nu nan tweo
his
zgenre gecynde
his
30 underfenge he Tzaefre ]?a yfelan ac pa godan. pses ilcan is to wenanne to eallu ftaem gesaelj^um ]?e s^o wyrd bren^ft pisses
c
Boeth.
ii.
pr. 6.
1.
38 P.
Ad
haec,
si
ipsis dignitatibus/
2
&c.
em. Affricanus C, Affricanas B. 4 ^^ from B, /i^^ C. se godes 8 /i?w J. /^^ anwealdes hiora J.
i>.
em. anweal B.
y
cliofian J.
oft pa
from
J,
ofpam B.
38
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
<zhtu
[XVI.
andweardan lifes ge on crseftum ge on ; forp<Q mfye hi hwilum becumad to pa forciiSestum. Hwaet, we l gen\_og georne\ witon (Saet mon pees tweoff $ se sie string on his
n<2nne
mcEgene pe he hwcEt
*
mon
bi<5,
$ stnmglic vteorc wyrccS ; nepon ma, gif he hwaet ne sie. Her 2 ne tweo(S nsenne mon
gesih(5
25b C.
endacS sio
forme hoc
^ he
Boetius 7
(Sset
m>
ongz>me(S
sio
aftere*.
**$\va
maeg
eac se faeamcrceft
$/ # laece,
se
mon
<&#
bi(5
4
laece^rraeft
r#<:&
Swa deS
<5^on
^^
;
7/2^
/^/<?
wi"S
$ god
10
_^<?0/&
biS segSer him onsundran. p gecynd nyle nsefre nanwuht z^ztSerweardes laetan gemengan, for Ssem heora aeg^er onscunad ofter, 7 aeg(5er wile bion fi ^set
buta on
sien,
J>eah
anum men
hit bi$.
(Sa
Ne mseg
se wela
gedonp
se gitsere
ne
sie gitsere, ne
15
gedon his waldend wealdenfa\&. Nu f)onne nu selc [^if<:]eaft onscuna^ Saet Sset hiie wi^erweard 7 swi^e georne tiolac$ f hit him f from as^rufe, hwylce twa sint fonne
bi"S,
a6a C.
Ne him] J?onne god 7 yfel? meaht tosomne \weorpad Be\ Ipsem Ipu ge\_feged. ong[z /3, gifpa *ges(jelpa discs andweardan lifes purh hie selfe heora selfra geweald ahton, 7 of heora agnu gecynde gode war on, pon woldon hi simle on pa clifian 5 pe him god\ mid
wi Serweardran
\\etwuh
hi\ nsefre
20
wo[r^,
hi
nalces
\pcBs ]?urh
yfel.
Ac]
fleer (Saer
[hi gode
Ipe
beoff,
pon
be]<tfS
purh
bi(S
25
7 se
God
7
.
go[_d.
poii\ biS
he
yfel
7 purh\
mceg
se
dioful
Gif hine~] fonne yfel mon \h(zf$, him yfel [mid de$, monnes] yfel
>e
is
[se
pa grundleasan
gitsunga afyllan
his
gitseres
o(5(5e
3
waldend waldendne gedon ? Ac hine ^vbindatS ]?a won welnunga mid hiora unabindendlicum racentum. $eah mon nu yfelu men anwald selle, ne gedeS 8 se anwald hine godne ne gif he ser naes, ac mJy<?]mne
,
1
we om.
B.
*
is //
s 8
gedeQ B.
From
gedeS J. J, meodiimne B.
deofian J.
XVI.
4]
39
ge[6>/>]ena(5
he
7
1
ged<?(5
hit (Sonne
*
FortSaem *peah
26b C.
swa
3
fullice acyfide
he fullne
anweald
5
hcefde.
p<zl
medumnes
5
pam dysige pe ge f&gnidd nane ne na?nan, hatan scelpa nan medomnes 4 ne beofi ; forpd hi
pon
hie endiafi^
p hie nauficr ne
s
di off,
ne se wela ne se anweald ne se weorfisctpe ne c hit seo sope gesaild sie. Swa hit is nu hrddost
\vomldges<zld
pe seo wyrd brengd, nan wuht on nis (Saes peer to wilnianne seo, forpafto. J^aer nan wuht gecyndeh ces godes on nis f33S (5e of him cume. J) is
u??i
be eallum pa
on
15
(5aem sweot^l -p hi hi symle to Saem godu ne <5eod#(5 9 ne Sa yfelan gode ne gedofi hi hie oftosS to geJ)ioda S. iv d f)a se Wisdom Sa Sus areaht haefde, (5a ]?is [spell]
}>Q
giddian 7 ]?us cwaeS *(Hwcet, we witon hwelce wcelriownessa 7 hivilce hryras 7 unryhth&medu 7 hwilc man 7 hwilce arleasnesse se unrihtwisa n kasere Neron weorhte.
ong[an he\
eft
7a
Se
het at
sumum
Romeburg on anne sicf pe gio Trogiaburg barn. Him lyste eac burne, hu lange, 7 hu leohte be pcere offerre ; 7 eft
cyrre forb&rnan cealle
pa
wisestan wilan
agene
??iodor,
slog mid of
25 ac wczs py blip r a
unrihtu wees
Ond peah betwuh pyllecum 7 fagenode pees. him no py ICES underpeod eall pes middangeard
from easteweardu op westeweardne, 7 eft from sufieweardu off norfieweardne ; eall he was on his anwealde. Wenst $u p se
30 kasere,
la,
godcunda anweald ne mihte afyrranpone anwealdpa unrihtwisan 7 him pcere wuhhunge gesteoran, gif he wolde Gise,
/>
gese ;
w wat pcet
ii.
he mihte,
gif he
wolde.
Eala, eaw, hu
d Boeth.
1
met. 6.
Nouimus
quantas, &c.
2
-p
6
10
Only a few words legible on fol. 26b. 5 nan medomnes from J, om. B. ne
1
8
gecyfide J.
.
. .
nawder from
9
J,
wane J. om. B.
em. hradost B.
he conject. om. B.
J.
gedeodad B.
nces B.
40
hefig geoc
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
he beslepte
l
[XVI.
on
eallce
pa
wceron on eorfian ;
unscyldegu blode.
his agenes fionces
7 hu
ne
oft his
sweord
Hu
god
ness,
pa
XVII e.
)& se
a; ,.,;,
Wisdom
lp
fta
4
pis
fast
/eocS
he
* 28b C.
7 fa andswarode
wisnes, hwaet,
pisses eorfilican
u [z^^Jst f *\me ncE/re seo gitsung 7 seo gem&gfi anwealdes forwel ne licode, ne ic ealles for5
ic
wilnode peah
7 andweorces
ivas
to
pa
weorce pe
6
me
beboden
was
to
wyrcanne ;
10
ic
unfracodlice
pone]
nan Hw<zt, pii\ wast ^ f e me \se\_fcest wees. \rnon ne mceg~] waenne craeft cy San [ne ncsnne an~\weald reccan
<2#wald
ne Stto[ran butu
andvveorc
\J>
tolu
7 andweoirf.
craeft
[ft biff
celces~\
crasftes
J)~\ 15
mon\pone
bit5
fyrdmen
Hwaet, Jm wast pcetie butan lp issan 12 nan cyning his rrae/V ne mag cyfian. ty is eac his tolan ondweorc, .p he habban sceal to Saem tolu pa prim geferscip^ 20
7 weorcmen.
biwz>/^.
is
pon heora
biwist
land
to
2Qa C. wcepnu, 7 mete, 7 *ealo , 7 clapas, 7 gehwcet pees fie pa pre about here. ersc jp as behofiaS. Ne mceg he butan pisu pas tol gehealdan, ge j~
bugianne, 7
gifta, 7
beboden
is to
wyrcenne.
16
Forpy
.
ic
mid
to 25
forgitene 7
Forpd
17
,
celc
7/orsugod
6
1
gif
he
ii.
bi(5
Boeth.
pr. 7.
Turn ego,
Scis,
2
inquam, &c.
7 on B.
s
4
3
The second
9
y.
unfracodlice J.
J.
butan
J.
15
w^
B.
B.
13
10
From
J.
J6
J,
14
weorc 7 iveorc B.
geswigode B. 7 butan J.
12
ferdmen
J.
disum tolum
illeg.
^^/a
m/w
J
;
2Qa
17
behofigen J.
From
forswugod B.
XVIII.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
crseft
l
41
[non
mon n&nne]
bringan
2
buton [wisdome~\
bi(5,
[hit mon] s ic is naefre to nu] hra<5ost to secganne, [p crcefte [gerecan . wtlnode] weoroTullice to \\bb[anne pa hivi^Q fe ic lifde, 7
gedon
mceg
[after minu]
ivceren
life
)?sem
6
monnum
[to
l<xfanne\
J)e
Defter
me
min 5 g-mywdig
on godum weorcum.
XVIII *.
i.
:?<2
(5is
)?a
7
j?
Mod, 7
.sw
8
;
Gesceadwisn.e&
ongon
10
10
an yfel 7 swi^e
^?
is
swiSe
to
^nscunianne
hefiglice
bejw^ealra
*[fiara
TZ^
beocf
(5^0^
^cz hrofe
pon
git
15
cumen fulfremedra mcsgena ; p is pon wilnung leases gilpes 7 unryhles anwealdes 7 ungemetlices hlisan godra weorca ofer 12 13 Forpam wilnigad monige men anwealdes pe hie. eallfolc. 34 woldon habban godne hlisan, peah\ hi his unwyr[^ sien ; ge
ilcan. Ac \se pe fur(F]um se ealra {forcupesta z^z /JnaS wile wisli^ce 7 geornlice [fzf/er pani\ hlisan spyrian, \pon\ ongit he s\vit5e hrge Se [hu lytel\ he bi S, 7 hu laene, 7 hu [tedre,
f>aes
>^]u
20 wilt [7
wz /tfTz zw7/]_^mb ealrse }?isse eorcSan ym[^]hwyrft from easteweard^^ ffisses 15 middangeard(<?j) oS wetewear[^/]ne, 7
su Seweardum
from
oS
bee
J>e
norSeweardne
16
,
swa
(swa)
]^u
liornodest
Ipu
on
j^sere
ongetan f he
scelde, seft^r
is
18
on
3oa C.
gerne t on
1
J
ealle
Boeth.
6
pr. 7.
2
1.
4 P.
B.
Et
3
ilia
Atqui hoc
*
8
unum
J.
est,
5
&c.
fordbringan B.
dysige B.
fieofi
J,
14
om. B.
^zV
From
J.
18
J,
15
swide swiSe
11
u em.
gemynd
gereccan J. 7 geswigode B.
B.
19
B. ^ om. m
13
min from
;/.
forjton J.
ie
om. B. metane C.
B.
Conject.^w B.
From
lytel pricu B.
brddan brede B.
20
From
J,
42
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
nawer neah
3
[XVIII.
netenu ne notigafi
<5aes
*]
feonSan
J?e
men ge[/aran
fa//^<?]bugian,
magan, for~]fwntyt hy
[/<?r
ne
[magon
maesta/z
sum
hato,
sum for}
5
.
cile
7 ]?one
7 fa sceard fe hio [/& 0#*]numen haefS, 7 call f his fennas on eallum piodum wastes 7 moras genumen htf^acS, 7 call ealles nis monnum ligetS, fonne meaht Ipu o[ngtfa]n $ te
J>
[d#/ &j] hseftS sae oferseten feonSan daele an tynu [mode] call seo see
eal
[Z>0
<?/"
&*]
5
Ms
\ofseten hcefft],
J>aes
fionne
mare
7
.
laefed
to
lytel
cauertun
[eow]i-e
f fonne fordyslic geswinc f ge winna S woruld to Son faet ge wil[]ia(S eowerne hlisan
Is
8
10
ungemet[//]ce to braedanne
3ob C.
7
;
swelce
is
Saette
prica* for
*[bugiaft pisse worulde fulneah swilce an Ac hwcet rumedlices ofide micellices ofide pcet ofier.
men
weorfifullices
h&fd
se
eower gilp pe ge
11
par
dogiaff
on
pa
15
fiftan
dcele
healfu londes
hit is
mid
ealk,
swa
7 unlondes, mid see, mid fcenne, \To hwon wilnige ge] genejrwed.
fonne to \\v\gemetlice p ge] eowerne naman \tobrcedan ofer] pone teoSan dael, \nu his mare nis] mid sae, mid [fcenne, mid eal]le ?
ii
20
s.
aer
/z
ymb
12
,
Ge(5enca(S eac \p on #V]sum lytlan pear[roce pe\ we spraecon [dugiaft] swiSe manega feoda 7 swi&e mis-
7 swi^e ungelica aegfer ge on spraece ge on J>eawum ge on eallum sidum, ealra para p^oda IpQ ge nu wilniatS swicSe ungemetlice \p ge scyloii\ eowerne naman ofer tobnzxlan. ^
ca
13 hiora spraec is todaeled ge nsefre gedon ne m<2gon, forcSon on twa 7 (on) hundseofontig, 7 aelc para spraeca is todaeled on 14 15 16 m^negafioda ^]?^ ^)//] toiegena/todaelda mid sae 7 \mid\
25
7 (mid) _/ennuw
17
,
7 mid
18
manegum
]>
3ia C.
(mid) mislicum
londum,
hit 30
Boeth.
ii.
pr. 7.
1.
23 P.
2
ipsum, &c.
r>
urtiitm oferseten B.
10
nawer
6
J.
a
J.
1T
/nVtf J.
16
bugiad
J, mistlice B.
for^am
om. B.
7 om. B.
* 3 cfle B. feorftan B. geferan J. 7 8 B. /f gebradanne B. cafertnn B. u /^V w from ** mislica from J, his B. 14 15 B. C, fieoda B. /a conject. em./zW la 18 annum B. /Jw B. ungefcerum B.
XVIII.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
]x>nne
43
J)y ic
dysige ge girnacS
ealle eor)?an
;
]>
ge ge
f>u
woldon eozveme
5 naefre
naman
g#nd
}>
gedon ne magon, ne furcSum nawer neah. Hwaet, wast hu micel Romana [rici\ waes on Marcuses dagu pees he\e;
togan se waes oc5re naman haten Tullius, 7 priddan Cicero. 3 Hwaet, he cySde on sumre his boca Saette get Romana 4 (nama ne) come ofer ]^a muntas, )?a we hatacS Caucaseas, ne 10 (Sa SciSSeas fur Sum on healfe munt[<2 bugf\&
f>a
<?Sre
}>e
f>ara
J^aere
burge naman ne
aerest to
5 Paro"//w
com
f>eah
fo&Tym6uta.n
he ne geherd[0]n, ac he waes niwe ac waes switSe ; 7 (par} manegum folce swi Se egeful. Hu ne
}?aes
folces
J>a
15
ymb
nu hu nearo se eower hlisa bion wile ge )?aer swincaS *[/ awrjihtlice tioliatS to ^brsedanne ? \Hwd\& wenstu hu micelne hlisan 7 hu micelne weonSscipe an 6
ongite ge
J>e
3^
C.
man maege habban on pa l^nde mon iurfium fare burge naman ne geherde, ne ealles Saes /bices hlisa ^ ^w ? j^eah nu h\\elc mon ungeme/lice 7 ungedafenlice 20 wilnige / he scyle his hlisan tobr^dan ofer ealle eorf>an, he ne
romanisc
J>aer
fortSbringan,
ungelice,
ior])[ampe]
}?ara
(Seoda
f>eawas
1
sint
,
swa 7 hiora gesetenjVmi] swiSe mislica 8 Saette \p\ on hwilum on ot5[rw] te^fe 3^/j/ // f te f Saem o Srum taelwyrolicos S, 7 eac micles wites wyrcSe. 25 Fort&em ne maeg nan mon habb^w gelic lof on aelcum londe, aelcum londe ne licaS j? on oSrum licatS. \for]>onfo on] h 9 iii ForSy sceolde aelc mf?n bion on c5aem wel gehealden f he o his agnum earde licode. peah he nu maran ne maeg furSum f for^f7gan, forfaemfe wilnig*, he 30 seldhwonne bitS f te auht monegum monnum anes hwaet
<r^
bio"
11 forpy wyrcf off *[godes monnes lof alegen inne on pe he on hamfcest bid, 7 eac forpdpe hit oft
3 2a C.
h Boeth.
1
ii.
pr. 7.
2
].
40 P.
3
nat hwelce
B.
7
J.
geomaft B.
B.
6
<?
From
f B.
4
^<?
B.
9
parQQum
line in
J.
B.
J, ;;//rf/
10
licode J.
o;z
above
licige
C.
in
44
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
purh pd\ heard[j^fl
/#rtf
*
[XVIII.
writerd]
recceleste
hi for
[&0ra
[/0r
for~]leton unwriten [/ara monna fieawas] 7 hiora daeda, f e o[n hiora dagum\ formaeroste 7 f eah [7 weorfigeornuste] waeron. hi &0ra] lif 7 hira daeda awr[//^ hcefdon\, swa swa hi sceoldtf [^j/~ hi dohton\, hu ne forealdodon
[a
<?#//
fa g[*zwY/]
[/^ ^// z^d?r^], swa some swa fa Se 2 hi ymb wri[/<?. 7 eow pinc$\ 7] eac feah f ge haebben ece \aregifge m<z]gen on ealre eowerre
^/^,
f>a
\worulde ^Jearnigan
f ge
J>u
haebben
[godne
hlisan\
aefter 10
eowrum dagum.
\andwear dan\
lifes
\Gif
fa
[zi
hwila
fisses
4
6
/^
/^j] ungeen-
Tele nu fa lengu hwi/a, [^ze;^/ bi$~\ hit fonne ? 5 f [cere hwile] f e f u fin eage on beprewarc maege wicS ten
lifes
dodan
32b C.
habba"S fa hwila hwaethwugu *\pnlices, peak hit lytel sie ; p ispm p heora cegfier hafd ende. Tele nupon P ten fiusend geara, ge peak pu ma wille, wifi p ece 7 pczt 1 ungeendode lif ; pon ne finst pu par nauht angelices ,fordani\ 6 ten (Susend [geara, peak hit lan]g Since, ascor[/#/, 7 pees 8 9 Forpce]m hit nis no to odrei\ ncztiQ ne cymS [nan ende. [metanne p gee]n.do&\\CQV!\ $ (5aet \ungeendodlice. ^<?Jahfu nu
;
Susend wintra
fon7z<?
15
]>
20
telle
[from pises wjiddangeardes fru[man o$ done] ende, mete Se naenne ende naefS, [ponne~\ 7 f onne [pa gear ne bic5 faer nauht anlices. [Swa &#] eac se hlisa fara
wi3"\
j>
monn\& f eah he hwilum [langsie, yfe]\a. geara furhwu[wz^, he ^z ^/Jeah swiSe scort to \metanru wiffi "Sone
for[ema:rena
;
10
25
f e naefre [ne geendafi. ^v 7\ S e ne reccaS (5eah [kwefter ge a]uht to gode don \vi(5 [cenegu opru] fingum buton \Wi3 pam lytlan\ lofe f aes
J
-
folces, [7
wtd] faem scortan hlisan fe we aer j/mb spraecon. EarniaS f aes, 7 _/0rsio(5 fa craeftas eoweres ingecSonces 7
1
30
Boeth.
ii.
pr. 7.
1.
60 P.
Vos autem,
3
J>ises
nisi
5
7
So J
* 3^ om. B. hwihvendlican B. lenge B. 6 tin B. B. has beprenan with the first w altered to w. s 9 anlices J. nczfre follows rj/;/^ in B. erci.foj>am B.
om. B.
10
formcera
J.
XVIII.
4]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
45
*
333.
eowres andgietes 7 eowre gescead *wisness<?, [7 wo!d]on habban eowerra godena weorca mede aet fremdra monna 1 t Gode sceolden. cwiddunge. Wilnigaft A"^ Hwcet, pu gehyrdest pcstte gio dagu gelomp p an swiffe wis
>aere
C.
J>aerto
w^
2
ongan fandigan dTzes ucSwitan 7 hine bismrodej/tfrftaem he hine swa orgellice up ahof, 7 bodo&Q faes f he uftwita waere ne tyffde he hit mid naenum craftu, ac mid leasum 7 okimodlicu ^elpe 3 his pa wolde se wisa
7 switSe
rzh?
;
.
?#<?
mon
swa he self wende f he 4 waere. hine Ongon pa j?a hyspan, 7 hearmcwidian geherde se uSwita swi^e gej)yldelice J?aes wisan monnes word
w<zr
ac suSSan he his hispinge gehered haefde, J?a ; he ongean swi(Se ungefyldelice 6 J?eah he aer li/te f he ucSwita waere. (Ahsode hine pa eft hwceder him puhte p he
j^ylde
5
,
sume hwile
15
upwita w&re}
cwaecS:
ge[^>7^
naere.
J>e
^ a and.warode
.
se wisa
mon him
gif
Ic
wolde
W<Z\TQ
utJwita
waere,
j?u
*
him
se hlisa, J?a
[^]
aer
33b C.
Hwaet /br]baerst \he pa pcerri^ite for cSaem anum andze^/rde. 20 forstod betstum monnum/^ ^r w.y wczronfl hi f>[0#]e
f>aem
swa
swicfe
wilnodon /^,r
\m<Bt
^/
^-z
^j
pon
25
leases
\\choman
mare ]?e[^/// ^] wilnode godra craefta hlisan. Hwae/ haefS he / / hlisan aefter /aes v?dale 7 J?aere sawle ? [ZTw ^] witon we -f ealle
^<:
lichom/z ftf sweltatS, 7 ]?eah sio sawl bicS libb[^w^] ? sio sawl faer^ swi(5e friolice to hefonum, si S San hio ontiged
me[]
bitS,
7 for
10
)?aem
bitS.
11
Heo
f>aes
fing, 7 faegnacS $ 30 hio 0z0/ brucan faes heofonlican, si^cSan 12 hio bitS abrogden from (Saem eor Slican. ponne mod him selfum bi
-p
forsihtS
)?onne call
gewita
willan.
1
wilniad
1U
J.
From
o/B.
fandian
6
J.
"
J, sealde B.
^ ^ B.
7
hearmcwiddigan B.
8
tyldelicc B.
forseohS B.
/a^watf B.
mihtest B. 12 B.
^^
P*/A?J
T.
46
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
v
[XIX
XIX k.
J
]
34a C.
ol/^wz ^] gyddian 7 singende \cw&$i\ *(Swa hwa swa wilnige to habbenne pone idelan hlisan 7 pone unnyttan gilp, behealde he on
J?a
Da
se
Wisdom
(5us
[A
feower healfe
his
hu widgille pas heofones hwealfa bid, 7 hu siede is, peah heo us rum pince. ft on mczg
brcedinge his hlisan,
forpam
he hine ne
furfium tobr&dan ofer pa nearwan eorffan ane. j&ala, ofennodan, hwi ge wilnigen p ge underlutan mid eowru swiran
deadlice geoc / offffe hwi ge seon on swa idelan geswince p ge woldon eowerne hlisan tobr&dan ofer swa manega peoda ? peah 10
nu gebyrigep da uiemestan fiioda eowerne naman up ahebban, 7 on manig peodisc eow herigen, 7 peah hwa wexe mid micelre (Epelctmdnesse his gebyrda, 7 peo on eallu welu 7 on eallu
hit
Ac he forsiehd pa wlencu, ne se deap peah swelces ne recfi. 2 cepelo, 7 pone rican gelice 7 pone heanan ofswelgft 7 swa 15
,
geemnet pa rican 7 pa heanan. Hwcp.t synl nu fas fnre.meran 7 ptzs zvisan goldsmiffes ban We/ondes ? Forpi ic cwcefi pees
wisan forpy pa crceftegan ne mceg ncefre his crcpft losigan, ne hine mon ne mtzg pon e$ on him geniman $e mon mceg pa sunnan
awendan of hiere siede. Hwcer synt nu p^^J^i^nd^^^j^o^e^ //7tw wat nu hwccr hi war on ? hw&r ix nu seforemcera 7 se ar&da Romwara hereioga, se wees haten Brutus, ofire
OfW>
20
naman Cassius ?
Romana
pas HwcEt
se wisa 7 fastrceda Cato, se wczs eac ne wceran WCES heretoga ; openlice udwita. nu sint. 25 hi hwcer ? nan mon nat 7 gefyrn forfigewitene
0<5c!e
se
Hu
is
heora nu
to
lafe,
butan se
lytla hlisa
is,
feaum
foremcEre 7 gemyndwyrpe weras forfigewitene pe swiffe feawa manna a ongit. Ac manige licggafi deade mid ealle forgitene,
p p
hiefurfiu cupe ne gedefi. peah ge nu wenen 7 wilnian 30 libban scylan her on worulde, hw<zt bid eow pon py lange ge ne cymfi se dead peah, peah he 3 late cume, 7 adefi eow bet ?
se hlisa
Hu
k
1
Boeth.
ii.
met.
2
7.
Cott. Metr. x.
1.,
scamian B.
em. ofsivelfS B.
dead ab.
over he erased.
XX]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
47
of disse worulde ?
se
7 hwat forstent eow pon se gilp, terra dead gegripfi j on ecnesse cef gehtzffiV)
hum pa pe
XXI.
se
spillian
5 witS
tSa
Wisdom fa
tSus
cwae<5
:
\_pis leo$\
Ne wen
ic
tSu
wyrd
forft&m
f
hit
no
self
Az /
for[7>tf
o/7] gebyretS
faem men
nis
nanes
\forpd}
hio Azh?
sejT/^JecytS
l
35b C.
lpon[ne
heogeop-
Ic [z^f]ne end$\ hiore Jjeawas. *z\ahp $u~\ neforstande nu get hwset ic pe to cwetie ; forpam hit is wundor/z pat ic secgan 2 wille, 7 ic hit mag uneafte mid wordum ar^<ran swa swa ic
<r
(Saette
sio
w&erwearde wyrd
>J
sio orsorge.
jry/^
For&em wo
is
6
gesaW ; ac sio
swa ne
bitS.
wenan $ hio
sio socfe
f>eah
hwaem
socS
7 gehat simle f te
Sio o Sru
A/ /
7
[w
/<?j]
Aw
20
ge[<fc//]
gelseretS selcne
fara
(Se
;
]?e
gefiet.
tSaere
selc
tSara
-p
moda
hire
sio
mid
wiSerwearcU
gefaet, 25
\_pori]
hiwunga onbin S
Ipe
8
(hio] licet
hio sie
god
7 ge/r^otS
aelc
hint] geopenaft
hu
tiedre*
*[fices
Ac
sio
seo orsorhnes
gad
s6a about
C
here>
swafcr
untcelu
ze;/^j .^l/ 12 /
widerweardnes pdn
7 waru^, ascirped
1
mid pare
Sed ne
3
r
Boeth.
2
ii.
pr. 8.
me
inexorabile,
Conj. Son B.
^r
a^//
in J.
13
From p
;
Orig.
48
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
Ac
;
[XX
frecennesse.
3
hiere to geffeodatf
f]rom
f>asm
sot>[
ges&Wum mid
oft
oliccunge
[hiere
sio
v$S[erweardnes
pdn ful\
ealle
^>[am
(5e
sodum biod Headings, getyhS to (5e DinccS mid swa swa 2xi$[e fisc gefangen bOf}. ges(zldum\, cfeos nu $ \lytel gestreon 7 lytel\ eaca patte gesselpa
underpeodde
f>inra
? rede 7] f is f hio egeslice witferweardnes [pe Mngjf\ switSe hratSe tSa [mod fie geope\i^S J>inra getreowra f[r]eonda 5 ? fionda, -f fu hi mz ht switfe sw^otole tocnawan
J>ios
[7
fflf]
J>inra
hi tSe from gewz /ac5, f onne 10 ])&[s leasan ^vjsseffia, J^onne mid him, 7 laetaS 6 J^ine feawan getreowan nima S hi hiora
Ac
;;/<?
mid
t$e.
Hu
woldes
7
tSu
p se]o
36b C
about here.
ffu switole feo woldest pu pa habban geboht p 9 8 wat dean p 7 dine fynd ? 10 hi cufiest $u hit woldest habban mid miclan feo geboht p n $u nu wel toscadan. peah pe pince p deorwyrfie feoh forloren
mid hu
m\_icelan
*/<r
<?u
pu hafst peah micle diorwyrfire mid geboht ; p sint wast hwcetpu hiora getreowe friend ; pa 3u mihtnu tocnawan, 7
habbe,
hcefst],
Hwaet ^ [isp
3
20
XXI m.
[)a
se
12
Wisdom pa
]
fa s]
ongan he
giddigan
J>us
celcum tweon, 7
se is eac
gesceafta, gesewenlicra
mihtig.
pa
Se
fieoiviafi ealle
fie
pe ne cunnon, ge pa
nyton.
ilca gesette
he wolde, 7
pa nu
&c.
4
sculon standan
to
worulde.
styring
ne
mceg
no 30
Boeth.
1
soj>an
met.
]>&re
8.
Quod mundus,
8
J.
J.
6
5
9
From
J,
fiend}.
olecunge B. B, lasdaS C.
em. witictwerdnts B.
micle J.
s
7
2
frend J.
/^J.
giddian].
XXI]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
49
weordan ges filled, ne eac onwend of pam ryne 7 of pare endebyrdnesse pe him geset is ; ac se anwealda hafd ealle his
gesceafta
swa
5
p
he
swa mid his bridle befangene 7 getogene 7 gemanode hi nauper ne gestillan ne moion, ne eac swiffor styrian
his wealdlefferes to for lat.
pon
Swa haf5
se
almihtiga God geheadorade ealle his gescefta mid his anwealde peel heora celc wind wiff offer, 7 peah wrceded offer, p hie ne moton
toslupan, ac bioff gehwerfde eft to pa ikan ryne pe hie ar urnon, 7 swa weorffaff eft gcedniwade. Swa hi hitfagiadp pa wider
l
10
wear dan gesceafta agffer ge hie betwux hi winnaff, ge eacfaste 2 sibbe betwux him healdad. Swa nu fyr deff, 7 water 7 see 7 eorde, 7 manega offra gesceafta pe beoff a swa ungedwara
betwux him swa swa hi beoff ; 7 peah hi beoff swa gepwara patte no p an pat hi magon geferan beon, ac py furdor p heora \$furdum nan buton odru beon ne mceg. Ac a scealp widerwearde
widerwearde gemetgian. Swa nu hcefd se almihtega swide gesceadwislice 7 swifie limplice geset p gewrixle eallu his gesceaftu. Swa nu lencten 7 hcerfest : on lencten hit
offer
God
eft
sumer 7 winter
on
sumera
hit bid
wearm, 7 on wintra ceald. Swa eac sio sunne dagas, 7 se mona liht on niht, purh pas ilcan
Se
ilca
forwyrnd peera sa
heo ne mot
pone
peorscwold oferstceppan pare eorpan*. Ac he hafd heora mearce swa gesette p hie ne 4 mot heore mearce gebrcedan ofer
25
pa
stillan eorpan.
Mid pa
widerweardnes pe we ar ymbe spracon : gif he pa lat 30 toslupan, pon forlatad hi pa sibbe ffe hi nu healdaff, 7 wind heora ale on offer after his agenu willan, 7 forlatad heora
seo
Se
ilca
God
3 2 mtzru follows eordan above B. em. betwx B. 6 5 is conj. om. B. ne conj. om. B. em. gesetennes B.
line.
50
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
mid
clanlicre
lufe.
[XXI
He
gegccderafifrind 7 geferanfi n ware gesalig, gif freondradenne healdao. Eala pte pis money heora mod ware swa riht 7 swa gestafielod 7 swa geendebyrd
swa swa pa
1
offre
gesceafta smdon.)
sio
Her end## nu
seo
afire
fridde. /roferboc Beetles, 7 onginS o Sre naman haten 2 Seuennus ; se wses heretoga Romana.
Se Boetius wses
XXII
i.
n.
i9a se
Wisdom fa
Sis lio$
asungen
hsefde,
his
fa hsefde
he
san[^<?j,
ic
wafiende 7 swi[& geheranne mid [/(?] wearde mode, 7 fa fulhrse Se [5i?j ic] cleopode to him 7 f us cwaetS [^z/, PFw]dom, f u t$e eart sio heh[ ste 3 hu f u me hsefst afrefredne segfro]fer ealra werigra moda inre smealican mid er ge mid f inre wynsum sprsece, ge f f
his] wses switSe
:
(^/f) to
10
To
fsem fu
me
hsefst
n[]
aretne
is
nu SinctS 7 ofercumene mid fin[r*] gesceadwisnesse, ^ me me on an ic no f f [fc] unwyrd arssf[w^ *w^c5[/]te 5 lecumen is, ac peah me] giet mare frecenes on becume,ne cwffie forSsem ic wat f ic ic nse/re ma f hit butan g[^z^r^/w zV wolde ymbe pone] 20 wsere. wyrtSe [^4r 7 hefigran\ \maran hwene mare] geheran. ty\eah pu laecedom // ^z woldon me swifte bitere u wende ar nu hwene s&]de f f 7 6 ^^ ic heora eom swi^e nauht nu hi me ic ne ondrade f incan, to gehealdenne, 7 f e eac to ge geheranne gifre segcSer g[^] switSe georne bidde f fu hi me gelseste, s\wa swa 3u me] nu 25 w] Wisdom : Ic ongeat sona lytle aer gehete. p[ swa ^w jw^z w^/] geswugodes 7 ^A^rjdest mina lara, hi ong[ate] 7 smeamode innewearde u woldest [tfzz#] f f ForSaem z gean^z ^de swiSe wel of ic wisse hwaet gean. eac f y 30 [pu woldest] 7 hu fu hit understandan woldest, 7
^<?
<?]
r<7
/^r<2
[/^r<3
<rz^^^
[>#
lustlic[<?
<r
furtSur
ic
n
tiolode
Boeth.
iii.
swiSe geornfullice f fu
pr. i.
hit
forstandan
&c.
*
lam cantum
7
ilia finiuerat,
3
doma
B.
gerctne B.
m^ wawA/ nu
B.
XXIII]
l
.
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Ac
on
ic
51
meah[/<?]
minre
he
Ipe
swi<5e
(5a
J^rotan
cfu
*\J>on
weredatS
5
si(5(5an
7 [jzw JtSe
ii.
he innan
bitS
//tSe
on
cSaem ifenotSe,
n * Aer
6
,
ongeate Ajwider ic
>u
Se
[]
tiohige
[/<?
l&denne
zV
ze;<2/]
(Sset
\Qgehyranne.
f ^ Mod: Hwi^/er wilt Su me (nu Da andwyrde sio Gesceadw[w]nes 7 swidosf) laedan ? To [^]aem so Sum gesselSum ic tiohige cwaetS [zV 7 ne maet 8 7 mod oft ymb [raswdt 7 fade], pser meahtes gyt ful rihtn\z weg aredian to [J-^^OT for^on 9 jrin mod [w^j- <23w]god mid (5aere i5^vj<ij.eltSum,
<$u
czr scedest
swifte
]>u
geornfull z^aere
hit to
Da
cwsetS
<5set
f>in
^<r]
f>u
<5aem
ansene
:0
Da cwaetS ^ Mod Ic me o^ewe butan /w]eon hwset sio Ic wille forlustlice sio Gesceadwisnes Da
:
[<^/<r^
<rwae(5
lufum; [ac] 20 anlicnesse J?aere wisan getaecan, sie, to (Saem f ]^u j?a bisne sweotole
<5inum
(^<?)
for
ic
sceal
be
[off]
J>aet
)?ing
3
cu^re
*
gesceaw[z^ 7 /cwjne
ffu
be
J^aere
s offan gescelffa,
f>a
4 oa
25 ingeftonce higie
mid ealles modes geornfulla[] becuman /o/a ^^aelSum f)e ece f fu msege
XXIII o.
)A
se
Wisdom
(5a
pa ongan
he eft
giddian, 7 ffus^ cwceff : (Swa hwa swa wille sawan westmbcere land, atio arest of ffa pornas 7 pa fyrsas 7 fearn 7 ealk pa
D<v
Boeth. Boeth.
*
iii.
iii.
pr. I.
1.
14 P.
met.
i.
From
J, mihtest B.
bid B.
8 11
em.-swde B.
12
Sed quod tu te audiendi, &c. Qui serere, &c. Cott. Metr. xii. 2 3 &e ^vereda$ J, werodaQ B. innaS 7 s 7 6 B. belcentan B. ladanne J.
J>e
forfiam B.
"
10
ansine B.
sweole C.
yi^/o /f^yo
"R
From
],for!cet B.
13
15
higige].
From
J,
arM/ B.
1
E 2
52
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
derigen,
[XXIII
se
to geffencenne,
biteres py weorodra gif he hwene ar biff py pancwyrffre gif hit hwene weder onbirigff. J eft smylte ar biff stearce stormas 7 norffanwindas 7 micle renas 7 snawas.
humges
biobread
pare
hisses
nihte,
pon
hit
niht nare.
Swa
pa
biff
eac
micle pe
winsumre
habbenne
ffi eff
efter
eormffum
andweardan
J eac micle
hiora
ffa
gesalffa
to
pu miht Pa soffan becuman, gif ffu arest 10 leasan gesalffa, 7 hi of atiht off
cyffffe
Siffffan pti
wat
ic
offres
,..
XXIV P.
leotS
forlet asungen \\afde, ane hwile, 7 on[gann\ smealice fone sang, [7 gesw]ugode ^Elc dearie cwsetS t5a pencan on his modes mgtyance, 7 2 mxnigfealdum 7 nwn swenctS hine s^//ne [mid ;;^///]cum 3 ym&Wgum, 7 feah wilniaS ea//^ \Vurh mist]\icz pa^as cuman to anu ende ; \_P w] $ hi wilniaS j^urh ungelic. is ponne earnunga cuman to anre w^nesse f
i.
\__pa
he
he
}>d\
>is
15
is
4 ia C.
gessel^. fruma 7 ende xlces goodes, 7 he is sio 4 4 D^t me inct5 sie f hehste good [>^/]te cwseS *t5aet Mod recce ofer p, offres godes\ ne eac [-? mon 5 ne [^r/^ fl 6 z//ra /^ w good[^ flftrra] hsebbe he $ ^/ [/ siffffan] ^ OT J ^// ^ hit call offru god*] utan be/Z^, [7 7 ware, him for] ^nig [butan ] gif Nre ^/ [fl p hehste god 8 hit hxm hit JjonnW heefde t[o zw1&]ne sumes goodes cwaecS sw 7 andswarode [GW]adwisnes naefde. pa
, :
>e
hehste
[self]
Dset
is
hit is
is sio hehste ges[^, >r]Saem www/o/] f ^aet iwaet is &et 30 ealles goodes. hrof flor] [ge ge *gt>er ~ S3el ^ a ealla on ra ^ ^] buton sio seleste
9
swi%
ges[>0;
*
^
.
P
ts tots
Boeth
2
iii.
pr. 2.
J-
uisu,
&c.
B
fol.
WMffrww
J.
mislice J.
!
to/
top of
at
7
bottom of
fol
4 ob
m
B.
ft* man
B.
XXIV.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
him nanes ne
1
53
him
gehelt, 7
bi<5
cumat)
f>a
ealle
to ftaere
;
5 sae ?
Nis nan to
of
(5aere sae
(5aes lytel
aewylm
f he
sae
eft
he gelent in on
)?a eoiftjjofi
<?#
pa
eorfian,
4 lb
ut fleow, 7
swa
pare
see.
Q.
^z>
z>
wilmaff
10
[ealle
deadlice men
to
begilanne,
peak hi
fiurh
mislice
wegas
dencan
cumanne.
\_gecyndelic
5
,
god
mod
mid
godum
forSaem
[/#] ofd&lre
Saerto.
se
mon
seo
pp
ne fiurfe, 7 wilniafi hiora] he sie his gefern his geferena weorfiost, hehte god sie Sume z^^natS ^ Saet hehste eallon ^aes tiolatS. wialegene 7
p<xt
swa welig p he nanes tinges maran woruld aefter \_pd. Sume men wenafi
20
good sie on pa hehs/an anwalde; ]?a \\i\maff offer twega, him selfe ricsian, o(5($e hi to (5aera ricena iuondscipe
^^>\
Sume ponne
tiohiacS
^ Saet betst
7
sie
j
mon
sie
foremaere 7
hlisan
tiliac5
j^onne
]?aes aeg(5er
ge
*
eallum his lusiu. Sume ponne pa 25 life, 7 fulga das welan wilniad, hi his wilniacf forpa pcet hi* woldean
goode [7 to andweardan
mcBstere
[Manege tella^S $ t[0] maest[]m * ^Jesaei Se \_p mon sie simle blifie on pis
4 2a
pe
c[y
he
mihte*
py
orsorglicor
fiissa
10 sint ]>[ara pe woruldlusta brucan, 7 eac pas welan. JManejgSL n hie ormcete wilniad feoh gega~]\woldon forpi a]waldes ]pe hi hi e hlisan naman ocSS 30 derian; heo]i& [eft pone \wilnid9
gebrcedari\.
i
1
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 2.
2
1.
13 P.
s z /raw cewelnt B. cumaft B. w^[ ymbfehQ J. written at bottom of fol. 413 in a modern hand, cf. p. 52, note 4. 7 6 5 7/^a/i be gone B. em. by Junius, oftficelre ],of$(zlre B. J.
ealle
goodum
em.
/^^
B.
meahte
lu
J.
maneges B.
yf^/f J.
54
iii
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
r.
[XXIV.
3
rr, i
swilcum 7 [on o<Jrum sivelcu /fejnum 7 hreosendu \weordscipu] aelces mennisces [modes ingepanc bi$~\ ^swenced
On
mid
(Saere
geor[nfu/nesse 7]
mid
3
Saere tilunr^a
2
;
wentS
[/#]
haefS
5
^z / hccbbe
4
sum
healic
[gW
gestryned]
5
;
j^onne hit
f hit [h&bbe genumen [pees folces] o/^unga 7 me Sume /ZliatS mid ge]boht sume swifte leaslice \mttr$c\*
J>inc(S
Saet
}>urh
maege
libban.
D[
42b C.
.
godcundum *[forfidseo lease wyrd hi se ac God fie hi gecyndelice gesceop to gemagu. naforfi ne ormgff, crlces odres Forfiamfie fiinges on fosse worulde mon wilnad, ofiffe forpdpe he mceg Jmrh p to anwealde cuman, ocfde to sumu
/o
secgge sie t5set deorwytfSeste "Sing woruld- 10 ne sint furSum 6 J?a \veo[rz//^-?j ^/] 5a
ic
;
[/<?
/^Jllanne, ac to
woruldluste, butan pees getreowan freondes ; pone] mon \u[faff 15 hwilu for lufu 7] for \.no[wum peak he him] nanra otSerra
,
\_lcena
ne wene.
[7 gelimS
togadre
mid
\swiSe
/]ufe.
welan mon z^(9]ruldges3el^um 7 \niid pis andzve^ardzn g 20 $isan fiond fr^nd. Sonne 7 be] maenegum \Be \wyrc$ of]tor
pillicum
Saette \ealle pa ma^g \beon eal\lu monnum 10 sawle crddttas. good biot5 ^or[cucfran] "Sonne he strencr^z \Hwcct, we~\ wena S Saet mon bio py Seo faegernes Sonne 7 sio hwaet micel on his \\choman. sio haelo hine })a[] lichoman geblissa S Sone mon 7 ar[^]t, 7
cu"S
/zVjumlican
"Saere
1:
bi<5
J>e
25
gede S
:.
lustSbserne.
On
ceghwelc
eallum
12
"Sissum
Hc[tt/w]licQ
ge-
saeli[^]nessu
4 in C.
(fined, forfia
men
13
s[eca$ anfealde\
*/^
man
ofire
ping
swifiost lufao,
he teohhacf
him
sie betst,
7 pest
bid his
tihhafi
r
1
hehste
god
15
;
pon
he pcet flon
begiten
hafff,
pon
30
he
Ne 17
onsac[^
Boeth.
6
pr. 2.
2
1.
28 P.
gewunnen B. good J. J, tiolunga B. 9 7 8 tfw J. leana J. gefehQ B. furdon B. 12 u 10 From From J, strangra B. From J, lichamlican B. 13 Top of fol. 43a C partly gone, partly illegible. J, licamlicum B. 17 16 15 14 C. /zW^a^f J. tiohhati J. ,f^/ J.
hi reosendu B.
B.
5
From
ond
XXIV.
ic
4]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
!
55
hehste
2
nauht
z
p
6
ffa
gescelfia]
(seo]
eadignes
[sie
pat
god
pises]
andweard[a
lifes;
forpa
ffe*
<zg-]hwilc
mon 5
o^re ping ding betsi] sie f he swiSust [pfer switfe he he p gesselig gif [he sie\ \tiohhdS /]fa$ 7 ]?onne pat begitan mceg] ftaet he forme swijxis[/ wiUnafi. Hu ne] is
tiohh[tf#
;
pp
(?ara
leasena gesaeltSa
<2/z <r-
[nes,~\
woruldlust?
10
sehta 7 weortfecip[* 7 anjweald 7 gielp 7 8 [Be pa\ woruldluste Epeccurus \se ufan\\& we smeade he ealle J;e saede, }?a [pas 0#]ra ges?elSa ymb hehste lust se he ssede good, \ware\ f f \cer nem\don ;
is
fonne
f>a
fortJsem
eall[<?
/a
9
o^rw]
;
good
we
J>e
aer
nemdon olec[m^^]
o/(?f]tS
mode
an[w
hit retaft
se lust
10
tfo[<?
^^
(Ssem
lichoman
swifiost.
^4c z;^ w]ill[^j nu giet sprec[j^w^ gecynd mod 7 heora gecynd heora tilunga. *pa nu peak heora 15 7 ymbe adimmad, 7 hi sien on p ofdale asigen to yfeh 7 pider healde,
ivs.
jz>
zafl
*
n
43 b
peak hiwilniad pas ffe hi cunnon 7 magon pees hehstan^ godes. Siva swa oferdruncen man wat p he sceoldi\ to his huse [7 to
his rceste, 7 ne
20
mceg
peci]li
mode
hit
Sider \aredian, swa bid eac p&\ mid Ssem \_ymhogu pisse~\ worulde
;
<^r]drenced
7 gedwe[!od
to
pa^ p
hit
ne mceg\Q
\aredian
to
gode\.
15
Ne
fincS feah
16
J^
17
\monnup
f
25
hi
f>as
}?e
{pees
wilniafi} to begitanne,
^//<?
maran
ac wenatS f hi
herre
18
m<z{gen
good [pon\
eallra
deorwyrtfestea [^?]ga gegadrunga he nanes (Singes buton \_pam 19 ^] anum nan //]e sumes eacan ne Syrfe, [buton Go]de on his [agenu gen]og, ne Searf he nane[^ pinges he 3o on him Saes We[^^/ pu nu p da
)>yrfe.
[0z<z#
hsef<5
buton]
8
1
J?e
[he
selfu hcefff].
Sed ad hominum studia reuertor/ &c. 1. 49 P. 5 * 3 wflw B. em. ^A^ B. // J. good J. 9 8 7 6 em. re^ C, j/aflf B. fo B. /^ad B. epiccurus B. 13 12 u em. hehtan B. 10 gedweald to (Son } goodes J. Conj. &J B. 16 15 14 em. fo w a^w B. eall]. mearrigende Jxzs B. rj/^/B. 19 18 em. hereC, heora Q. conj. butam for buton lam. B.
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 2.
2
em.feo B.
56
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
l
[XXIV.
2
C
aut here.
*wenad ptep ding sie czlces iveorfiscipes betst wyrdysegian ye pte fas medemast ongiton magon ? Nese, nese. Icwatp hit nis no to forseone. mceg yfel beon pie celces monnes
)>e
Hu
ingepanc wend p]te good s[te, 7 cefter higad, 7 wilnafi to Nese, [nis hit na yfel ; p is p\ hehste good. fojgitanne?
[Hwi
goda
nis
nu amveald
to]
tellanne to
lifes ?
(Saette
jesses
talia[<?
ivaclic
[andweardan 7 unnyt]
Hw&fier]
nytwyr<5os[/
nu
sie
to
is
eallra piss a]
woruldf>inga,
is
5
foTema.[ernes seo
hit
&\nwecdd? Hwcefier* nu] good hlisa 7 for] nauht to tellenne? Nese, nes[^y nis
10
nan
cyn f
mon
telle],
mon wenS \p p betst] sie f he swicSost lufatJ. Hu ne we f nan nearones 7 ne nan e[flf^?r^] ne nan unrotnes ne
nan sar ne [nan] hefignes nis nan gesaelS ? Hwaet purfon 8 we nu ma ymbe J?a gesael(5a sprecan ? Hu ne wat selc mon
hwaet
<5a
15
biocS,
7 eac wat
aelc
-p
hi
J:^
j^cS (fulneafi)
gesasl Sa
;
mon on
swi"Se
\fia j-Jelestan
C.
for}?3em he \wenfi he] hi ]?onne ealle haebbe, gif he $ he wilnatS is flon p pon swi^ost \hcef *\Jo begitanne. hi swifiost wilniad to begitanne: we Ia 7 weorfiscipe 7 rice 7 20
p
p
f)isses ealles hi pisse worulde ivuldor 7 gilp 7 woruldlust. hie purh pa ping scylon begitan wilniafi, forpape hi wenafi him ne seo 10 nanes willan wana, nader lx ne zwtfnfjscipes ne 12
Dass ealles hi wilnia S, \anwealdes neforemsrne]sse ne blisse. l3 hi hi wel 7 do}? ^ ]?aes \wilniad\ J)eah wilnigen. 25 mis[//*
^z>
Be p&\ ]?ingum
wilnad
hit ne
[;;z<?
w^ sweotole
rihtestan
he
mcege]
gecnawan mea[^/(2w,
secaff
hehste god u [begitan peer hi hit] offie on ac [hi rihi] secan cu^en
;
ongitan] $
aelc
mon
[/<T.F
on]
]?one
weg
[hit
nis
on] pisse
3
worulde.
1
dysiende
*
9
J.
5
em. ^veorscipes B.
6
?z
em. hwczder B.
^f
^zV J.
om.
B.
^</,
J.
n nauder
J.
12
J.
om. B.
13
14
mislice J.
Appar.
XXV]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
57
XXV
Da
se
t.
Wis[dom pa
$is\
J?a
7
5
mid giddu gecydan ze;/ //* singan 7 }ms cwaetS: lice Drihten welt eallra gesceafta mid pa bridlu his anwealdes, mid hwilcere endebyrdnesse he gestadolad j gemetgad ealk
(/<:
gesceafta ;
his
unanbindendlicu racentu,
hire gecynde,
pare
;
p ale gesceaft bid healdon locen wid gecynde pe heo to gesceapen wes, buion monnu
hiora gecynde.
Hivczt,
se,
7 sumu englu
seo leo,
pa weordad hwilu of
7 fceste racentan habbe 7 hire 10 magister swiffe lufige 7 eac ondrcede, gif hit Gefre gebyred pat heo blodes onbtrigfi, heo forgit sona hire niwan taman, 7 Ongin d pon ryn pees wildan gewunan hire eldrana.
peah
gemorid
czrest
hire ladteow,
siffian
neata. Siva dod cpghwcBt pees pe heo gefon mceg, ge monna ge x wel atemede, gif hi on pam 15 eac wudufuglas ; peah hi beon heora lareowas 7 wuniad on heora wuda weordad, hi
forseofi
gecynde.
peah
pe hi
<zr
hi pees
20 oncweSe
wuda benugon ;
7 hi gehiran
tame mid gewenedon, don ne reccafi hi para metta, gif ac pined him wynsure p him se weald
treoivu pe
Swa bid eac pa ofierra fugla stemne. him gecynde bid up heah to standanne. peahpu teo hwelcne boh ofdune to pare eordan swelce pu began mage, swa pu hine alatst, swa sprincd he up 7 wrigafi wid his
Siva ded eac
seo
gecyndes.
25 onsige
dag
gecynde 7 stigd on
hie
hire uprynas, 7
swa
ufor 7 ufor
Swa ded odde hio cymd swa up swa hire yfemest gecynde bid. bid his wid ale gesceaft ; wrigad gif hit gecyndes, 7 gefagen ne wildara nan Nis cuman to re pe gesceaft gesceapen mag. of is to raste hit ar cuman hit pe com,p ponan pider 30 nigep mage
Ac ale 7 to orsorgnesse. Seo rast is mid Gode, 7 pat is God. hire self re swa swa hweol ; 7 to pa heo swa gesceaft hwearfad on
1
Boeth.
iii.
met.
2.
1
Cott. Metr.
xiii.
58
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
heo eft cume peer heo ar wees, 7 Ico Mo tie heo utan behwerfed sie p
[XXV
hwearfaop
was,
ftonecan
ar
pp
heo
ar dyde.}
*
<
XXVI".
i.
>a
se
Wisdom Sa
J>us
[fits
leo$ asun]gen
:
hsefde,
he eft] spellian 7
cwsecS
selfe
[2fo/a,
/$]wset,
on\gan ge eortSlican
}>a
men
eow
2
,
Sean
nu don neatum
g[<?
>]w
gelice f[or
e;]re
dysige,
hwaet, ge J?eah
m[<2/]e
swelce
sottan
fruman 7
C.
j^one
feah ge [A/^ 4 cynd eow tihtf] to tSsem andgite, *[tz^ ^ze; /^^ JZ&/% manigGedencafi nu hwcefier men mcEgen feald gedwola ofpa andgite. cuman to pa sopum ges&ttum purh pa 5 andweardan gesalfia ; 6 se ges&lgosla se pe forpade fullneah ealle mm cwefiafi p se seo pas eordlican gescelda} ealla haefS. [Hwafor nu micel\feoh
sotSan [en]de [/c]re gesael^e ge ongitaS, 3 10 fulltce} ne oncnawen ; 7 swatfeah [sw ge-
15
oSSe weorS[j^ o^l? call] tys andwearda wela \mcege anigne ne fyrfe? mon\ don swa gesaeligne [p he nanes pinges w]aran hit nese ; ic wat pat p\ hi ne magon. Hwy \nis [Nese, sint ne sweotol swiSe pas good andwea]i&z.n pon on] Ipy \_p no \_pa sodan go~]d \ fonSsem^e hi ne [magon ^//]an J?set hi hi gehataS ? (Ac licettad p hi gelcestan ne magon, pon Sa socSan gesaelf/ay 7 gehatad] \pe hi lufian] willa^ ma Sonne [/^/ ^/ w *]lsesten, for Ssem Se him
f>36
20
aleogap]
J?eah
hi heo[ra nabbap]
ma
la,
}?6n hi
heora hsebben.
\Gepenc pii\
25
nu
47a
Boetius, hwceder Ipu aefre auht unrot waere ]?a )?a |?u gesselegost wsere, otuSe hwaetfer ]?e aefre 8 wawa waere )?a (5u maestn^ ze;^/a hafdest, xniges welan (?^ hwcEoer pin ivoruld *pa eall ware after pinu willan ?
b^ Se selfum,
about here.
pa
an ^swor0(ie Boetius j cwad : Nese, la, nese; nas ic ic nafre git nane hwile swa emnes modes, pas pe gemunan mage,
Q
1
Boeth.
J.
5
iii.
pr. 3.
2
Vos quoque o
]>xs
asuncgen
J.
hwce
6
weorftlican
7
men
J.
B.
3
fas
J.
J.
^^
gecnawan B.
B.
w/7/a
XXVI.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
59
ic nanc ic swa orsorg ware eallunga ivcere orsorg, ne ic wisste ne lie ode eallp *, gedrefednesse ncefde; ne me ncefre git ic
swa ic wolde,peah ic his mide]. Da andearm Wisdom 7 cwced: Hwi~\ naere Su %o[nne* genog swo[rode 3 onne du duhte p welig pe 7 genog] unhydig \\eah t$u noldes oc5(5e \nafdest P du [du oder twega, odde hcefdest] f wses andswarode Da 7 cwced : jtf// Boet[zkr woldest\1 celc ne bid hu : w Wisdom swa swa (5u saed[^/]. (i?(2 cz^^
me ncefre
nces ealles
se
,
w<z]re,
]>
w<?]
pees
fie
10^
is soft,
cwczd Boetius.
pa
earm
he habbe bid, ne he pon ne bid eadig ; forfii he eac wilna dp cwcecf Boetius : he ncefd.py he wolde genog habban.
pa
is eall
sod
cfu
segst.}
[f)a cwcecf se
4
,
hcefdest
15 f)a
\_J?u
pon pa
ic
a^]swarode
ic hi
hsefifc.
Da
pa
cwsetS se
2X>]elan
Wis[^
Hu~\ ne fincS
me
tfonne nu
\ealle
pisses
genne
mon
20
[mar an
pa
/ gehataS (zktt]m Sara 7 swafteah ^/ 5 nan ic Nis cwced : ping sodre pon p du
4;a
ends, rest
_
gone.
v.
pa
cwced
se
Wisdo
Ac hwi
czlce
1
ne
dceg
eart
pu pon
his
gedafa ?
Hu
ne miht
pu
geseon
da strengran
nimad pa welan of*pa unstrengu P Hivi bid elles celce dcpg celc 25 swelc seofung 7 swelce geflitu 7 gemot 7 domas. buton p ? sad odres odde him on bit pees reaflaces pe git genumen bid, eft 8 swa ic Genoh cwced : ; andswarode ryhte pu spyrast pa 7 hit is swapu segst. pa cwced he : For 3isu pingu bedearf celc men fultumejs *[to eacan him selfu.pcet he] msege gefaa[ldan
30 his welan.
471
j
-Ba
cwce^
ic
Hwa
Gif he nau]ht nsefde [pees de 9 pon ne ] Sorfte he no maran [fultomes pon] his selfes. Da cwaecS : Sod pu segsi]. Da onsac se Wisdom [sarlice 7 civa] [ic
:
:
fi
gone.
T
1
5
J>ara
Boeth.
2 6
iii.
pr. 3.
7
1.
32 P.
3
wisse J.
J.
Conj. %on B.
Quidni unhidy B.
fateare,
*
&c.
J,
8
From
on
J.
em. unfrstrengum B.
earmde B. andwyrde J.
9
J>on
he ne B.
60
Eala, $
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
me
J:e
[XX VI.
ic
nu secgan
wille
h[Y scylan m/]igran weorStf/z, $ hi ForSaem [gif hi lytles] weortSffl^/oawij mjrmran 7 eargran. hwaet habbaS, ponne hi oleccen aefter
]>
hi tiohhiacS
[friffe"*
hi\
\\[abba$ ;
sa [#z
>fo
48a C.
odfo
hwa
from ^?e[m 3 welegum] eall[tt]ga ? Swa he mare he ma monna 4 oleccan sceal. ^7^(2] [ffwts^Ser ]?a 5 6 welegan nu naefre ne [hingrige ], ne ne ]?yrste, ne ne \cale ?
yrm"Sa
/"^,
10
Ic wene] J:eah
j?
Ipu wille
J>cet\
nu [nw^iz
call
da ze^/Jgan haebben
gebetan.
ffa
welan
ellun\<g&
For^sem]?^ hi sculon celce dcEg~\ yean f mon aelce dceg \wanad ; forpamtyz sio mennisce \vaedl \_ffe 7 ncefre ^Jfylled ne biS wilnatS selce [dceg y^w^hwugu
J>ysses
woruldwelan,
[crgffer]
monegra j^inga to Ac sio [gitsung~\ ne con welig [p he\ maran ne }?yrfe. 8 gemet ne naefre ne bitS g[^]healden on ^aere nedc^earfe, ac wilnaS symle maran he /rfe. Ic nat hwi ge fultruwiatS Saem hreo[V]endan welan, nu hy ne magon eowre 9 mid ac [ge ecafi eowre] waedle [zf]sedle eow from ad[V]n hi eow Saem cumad. [to
,
ge hraegles ge metes ge fttfynces ge\ eacan \_pd. ForJ&iem nis nan mon swa
20
J>on/ze
<5e
25
48b C.
iii vv .
f)a j]e
10
,
he eft giddian
Wisdom
pis spel
pa welgan
sula.
he gegaderige ungeri pissa welena 7 calces gimcynnes genog begite P 7 peah he erige his land mid pusend
gitsere
7 peah
he his
call $es
middaneard
sie his
anwealde undercfeoded, 30
ne
IcBi
met.
3.
3
Quamuis
8
fluente,
&c.
* 9
B.
2
7
kale J.
em.frde So J, hwcEthweg B.
B.
maran
B.
10
hingre].
J.
gemet B.
ermSe B.
giddigan
XXVII.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
XXVII
l
61
*.
i.
\Ba
se
Wisdom $a
(Sis
:
lio$
2
a[j]gen
haifde,
ongan he [y?] spellian 7 cwseS Tu fing [&# se] weor<5scipe 7 se anwald [gedoti], gif he becymt) to J^aem dy^flft / ^]e maeg hine gedon weortSne [7] andrysne o(5rum dysegum.
5
Ac
}>onecan
J>e
(A*)
(5one
anwald
forlaet,
(pfide
se
anweald
dysegan ne
f>one
J>eaw
10
un^eawas 7 awyr[/]walige 6 of ricra monna [w]ode, [7] plaritige Saer craeft[<w (?/ z^/] Seah ^ se eor Slica ac 7 h sff 7 gadrafi *ne scewd nczfre crceftas, [anweald 1 urideawas ; 7 ponne hi gegadrad hcefd pon* eowdS he hi, nallas ne hiW ; forfid ffara ricra monna uncfeawas manige men
/<:
49 a
}>a
geseoff, forpafle
hi manige cunnon, 7 manege him mid beo^\. we sy[mle seofiafi ymbe] Sone anwald [7 hine eac to pa ^]rrestum 7 to on]YLQ we ges[^j^ he cymfi
unweorposte~\ biocS.
])[d se]
pe us
tt]gefraeglice
forcwaecS
he hine gemette sittan on gereN[oniu] )?one rican, nedum scridwsene ; for^sem 9 hit waes Sa swi^e 9 micel sido 20 mid Romwarum f 10 nane oftre an u ne sseton buton ]?a ]?aer
weor^estan.
sittan sceolde
/^
;
25
forSsem he hine wiste swifte ungesce[a^/w]isne pa ong&n. se Catulus him spigettan 7 switSe ungemetfaestne. se Catulus wses on; heretoga on Rome, swicSe [^Jsceadwis mon. Ne forsawe he \nopon\z o^erne swa gif he nan
swi<5e
w^Jnne anwald [wajefde. 12 ii y. nu mcege ongitan\ hu micelne *[Hwae[/<?r pu hine he weorfiscipe se] anwald breng S unmedeman\ gif
ne \rice
[/<2
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 4.
pr. 4.
1.
Sed
y Boeth.
1
iii.
&c.
5
Da
forlcet
5
8
tiva B.
*
astyfecige B.
ivyrtwalige B.
.
7
a<:
/^^/"^
jj)5n B.
9 12
fordtzm
C.
sze/z fo
om. B.
49b
left
10
wasp
u From
J,
on B.
wzV/"
Top
of
fol.
blank.
62
[XXVII.
under[y^]h(5
forfem
he anwald
haefS.
aelces monnes yfel py openre gif Ac gesege me nu, ic ascige (Se, pu Boetius,
bi<5
hwz pu swa 7?z#?feald yfel haefde 7 swa micele une[##]esse on p#m rice, pa hwile pe (5u [^z / ^Jaefdest, oft Se forhwy pu hit pinum unwillum forlete ? Hu ne wastS pu hit nses for nanu otfrum "Singum buton forftaempe pu nolde[r/] on
[<?/?]
-j>
eallum (Singum bion gepwaere paes unrihtwisan willan piodrices? fon5aem(5e $\u] hine
*
cyn[z>z]ges
ong[<?<2/]e
on eallum
49 b
[/z w-//]
unwyn5[;2<?]
2
,
paes
jze;/ ^?
an[w<?<2/^>?,
g-one
buton czlcu godu*J>eawe. Forpa ungefiwcerne nauht eade secgan p pa yfelan sien gode*, peak hi anweald
sceamleasne 7 we ne magon I0
habban.
fie
Ne wurde pu
fieah
na adrifen from
f)eodrice, ne he
sw[<2
na ne forsawe, gif\ \licode his dysig 7 his w?/]rihtwisnes wel swa his dysegu] deorlingum dyde. \Gif pu nu
}>e
gesa]\\e
swit5e \wisne man pe swi^e gooda swit5e earm 7 s[wiffe ungescelig\, wcere ] ]?eah \oferhyda, 7
sumne
^<^/"]de
hwaetSer
he
"Boetius [7 cwce-cf: IVese, 5 cwae^e ic naefre ic hine swilcne [gemete nese; gif ne] /a,] me 20 c5aet he sie \m[weor$e\ anwaldes 7 weor Sscipes, ac \celces] is. worulde Da SincS f he sie wytfS[eJK on\ ]?isse \cw&fi se]
\veo\fffsctpes~\
Da andswarode
Wisdom
6
pone 7 paem pe
8
haefS his [.rz/wjdorgife, 7 pa gife 7 weoJVfoa Jpe pe he haefS he forgifS [jze%] hrae^e hine lufaS. Sw[a swa ^z Jsdom is se hehsta craeft,
:
^lc
craeft
25
[7 se hceffl on
*
craeftas
is
%>[ara
an
w<zrscipe\
5oa
ends, rest
gepyldige
Se oc5er gemetgung ^[ridde* is ellen, feorfie rihtwisnes. 10 weorfie wise his Wisdom geded 7 gemetfcEste 7 7 lufiendas 12 ll he gefyllfi pone 13 7 rihtwise, 7 celces godes peawes
tie
an pa fie hine^ pisse worulde ; ne magon hi nanne craft forgif hi hine] on [heora] ge[cynde nabbao. lufidd of hiora welan, gif
j&/]3em
is
switSe
sweo[/^//
;
cfa
se wela ac [him bid /]ane 3 2 1 was B w the em. tingeuwrne orig. /. goodtim J. pines B. 7 6 B. Atf J. B. *mette]. pafigt goode J. u 12 em. feawas B. J. J. metgung B. I5 14 Wff from J, om. B. ^ J. B. em.
;
<zlcu
]>one
]>ara
ll}
w^r<?
^w^
XXVII.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
63
cumen, 7 he [ne mceg utan\Q nauht agnes habban. \Ge3enc nu ^wJaecSer senig mon bio a 8e a \iinweor$rd\ J?e hine manige
men
5
r/<r<?
\_forseon
bi(5
; gi]f
J>onne
aenig
4
mon
fonne
aslc
w^
J>y
[/*.
jfff
/]aem
[/ w] anweald 7
(5y
weorcSran, \ac he] hine gedeft him to cymcS, gif he 3er ne \dohte.
se
10 hiora biS
.
unweortSran
bi~J&
6
[/<?
^]
*
Swa
eac se wela 7
anwaljV//] wyrsa, gif se ne deah )?e hi[n ah; * Jy [forcudra gif hi hi gemetafi. iii z zV /^ TW^ m/^ gereccan be sumere bisne,p ffu miht genoh sweotole ongiton p fiis andwearde lif is swtfte anlic 7 on pcere sceade nan mon 7 ne mceg begitan pa sofian sceade, 7 Hu wenst 3u nu ? gif hwelc swiffe rice mon wyrfi gesalfia.
^4<r
15 adrifen
of his earde o$3e on his hlafordes cerende fcerfi, cym^> lpo[nne on ceWeodig folc peer peer] hine [nan man ne can ne he ne cenn\z 9 mon, ne \_furdv fi gefieode ne\ can, wenstu msege
8
hine ]?3er on lond[^ wyrfine gedon ? Ac] ic wat ] he ne mseg. Gif \_pon se weorff^scipe ]?aem welan gecy[nde 20 wcere, 7] he his agen waere, o?SSe eft [se wela dees ] welegan
\his rice
-Jj
10
n he hine no agen waere, lpon[ne ne w/Jahte forlapt[a. Wcere] hi ahte, Sonne se mon on swelcum lande s\v[eke he] wsere
J>e
Ac forty&mpe wse[rf his] wela 7 his weortJscfpe mid \\\[m. se wela 7 se anwald his [agene ne] bio^, forSy hi hine
25 forlaetacS
;
[7 forftype]
hi
hi[/
ofttfe
^/]fum nabbaS, forSy hi smec. peah s[e leasa wena~] 7 motmjsL tiohhige ^ se anwald [7
sie
hehj/<?
good,
ac [hit bid *eall offer. J?on pa rican beoff offer twega, offffe on * 5ib 13 4 offffe on hiora agenre 30 ce/ffeode gecyffffe^ mid gesceadwisu monnu, bid pan cegfier ge pa wisan ge pa (Eldeodegan his wela for
z
1
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 4.
1.
27 P.
3
1
Vy B.
forsioti J.
e
8
dysig
J.
7
w
om.
J.
above line
in C,
e
18
dlende
u
J.
wyrsan B. nanne J.
7
forf&m
10
12
his we/a 7
J,
zt-^/a
from
rj5^
64
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[XXVII.
1 nauht, siddan hi ongitafi p hi nceronfor nanu crafte gecorene buton for dysges folces Ii cringe. Ac peer hi cenige wuht]
2.g[?ies ocfffe
gecyndelices godes an
]>
2
^<?]ra
\anwealde hcefdon,pon
;
mid \\\im,peah hi pat rice forle~\tQi\ neforlet[<?w hi no p gecyndelice go]od 3 ac simle him [wolde p fylgean\ 7 hi symle weonSe [gedon, wceron hi 0]n swelcum lande swylce
hi
h<zfderi\
,
se \wela 7 tzjnwald nsenne \veon5ne magon [on ellende\ gedon. Ic nat feah on hiora peel [wene agenre cy(5(5e ealne[w^ mcsgen] 10 hi\ ac Seah ]^u his wene, ic wat [/ /fo ^^ w^Jgon. Hit wges gio
<5u
^<?
iv a .
Nu
meaht ongitan f
mon
<5u
ne
giond
ealle
/w<z#]mhirdas
J>e
on geare
hi naenn[^ weorpscipe]
15
Swa
hit
52a C.
on him selfu ;
to
bid be[ selcum para pinga (5e 2.g[en god* 7 *gecyndelic nabbac! offre hwile hit bid to tcelenne, ofire hwile hit bi$
heriganne.
oftffe
Ac
wynsumes
hiora
hwcet pincfipe pon on pa welan 7 on anwealde nyfwyrpcs, nu hi nanes tinges genog nabbap, ne 20
purhwunigencT^s
na magon]
xxviii
as&d hafde], ^a ongan he eft [ffis spell nu se unrihtwisa cynig* Neron cwced pus giddigan :\ (Beah him gescyrpte mid eallu pam wlitegestu wcedu 7 mid celces cynnes gimmu geglengde, hu ne wes he peah celcu, witu lad 7 unweorff,
se
5
Da
Wisdom pa
7
25
calces
his
wideawes 7 fir enlustes full / Hwoet, he peah wear cfode deorlingas mid miclu welu ; ac hwcet was him oy bet P
ewe}) an
he a
fly
weorfira
w&re
30
Boeth.
iii.
iii.
pr. 4.
1.
37 P.
goodes on
b Boeth.
met.
4.
2
Quamuis
Sed hoc apud exteras nationes, &c. se tyrio, &c. Cott. Metr. xv.
8
gecorenne gieddian J.
J.
G
J.
good
J.
westan B.
So B.
XXIX.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
XXIX
o.
65
)a se W[z>]dom [/#] a[./]gen he ef[/ *spelligan^ j pus cwczfi : Hwefier pu nu wene * 52b C. / pees cyninges geferrceden 7 wela 7 j* anweald pe he gifcf his deorlingu mce.ge cznigne mon gedon wehgne o$3e wealdendne ? 5 f)a andsworede ic 7 cwcst : Forhwi ne magon hi ? Hwcet
i.
>is
leo<5
.$-<?
is
on
<fis
andivea]rdan
lif[>
wynsure 7
befere]
ponne
J^aes
Sege]
me nu
<X
hwse^er
10
[^Jalne
\_}>e
hine]
nu haefS?
Hu
ne wastS
J>e
sind fulla ]?ara biesena \_pard\ monna us waeren? 7 aelc [wo nu leofa^ Ssette wat] j?e
[/<?
J>ara
he
eft
cyninge onhwearf se 2i^[weald\ 7 se wela [0]S Saet wear^ \wadla\ Eala ea, is -p 3 J^onne forweor 5[/^//z
1
<r]
wela $
mseg ne hin[^ ^-Jehealdan ne his hlaford, \to pon\ $ he ne ]?yrfe maran ful[/w]mes, otJSe hi begen forheal[^fe] ? Hu ne is paet ]?eah sio eowru
^^<?
nau]?er ne
*7
J>e[a^
gif POL
5Sa C.
cyninge (sniges wiUan\ wana bit5, ]?onne lytlatS Saet his eccS his erm Sa for^y bioS simle an[ojftz/</], 7 [^]ow[r]a
;
J>a
gesael^a on
hi
J>eah
sumum
hi
J>e
J?ingum unsael^a
6
6
.
Hwaet, pa cyningas,
maenig ger
ealr[a] Jara
25
wealds woldan, ac 7 bioS forcSDem switJe 8 mode fonSy hi nabbacS sume Jara hi
J>e
for^gem
9
ic
wat f
se [ryjning
Ipe
gitsere
he haefS mar[^]n
Ipe
erm^e
J>onne
anwald.
:
Forcfom
Eala, hwaet
mon
Ipe
sweor[<f
<?]fer
heafde be smale
iii.
c
1
Boeth.
2
pr. 5.
3
An
. . .
oddep B. /ab.l. in C. }e B. ungesaltia B. 7 ac wolden erased and written afresh manegra for nucnigger B. in C, but not on the erased portion, where the writing is still faintly 8 9 u w^ B. lu visible. swa B. maron J. smalan B.
spellian],
8
66
git
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
1
[XXIX.
Hu
2
J>inc(S
[fie nu],
hi]
naefre
8
ne
bio(5
sorgum
Hwaet,
Ipu wgest
fissum, [7
hdbb~]px\.
;
J>y
53b C.
ic he ne maeg 4 HwaecSer fe nu fince f se mon waldes. smile willnad .rzi? swiffe gescelig pe *h(zbbe 7
f feah anwald gif he meahte ac ic wat ^ wundrige forhwy hi gilpen swelces anae[/<r
m[Y<r<?/;z
Anwald
J>e
}>CB\?>
J>e
he begitan
ne maeg
? 5
O(5(5e
mid micle
symle
s[e]
J>e
(5[Y]
Jone ]?e hine ondrae[/] ge ]?one nu ]?i[]ce f se mon micelne anwald hsebbe Hw3e^e[r] nu manegu Je him selfum Sine s f he naenne nsebbe, (swa swa men ffinci?, p he ncenne ncebbe) buton he haebbe msenigne man him here ? Hwset wille we ma nu 6 sprecan be "Saem
J>e J>e
cininge 7 be his folgerum, butan f selc gesceadwis man maeg 15 Hu magon witan f [^/] bioS full earme 7 ful un^zTitig*? ?
7
]?a
}>[V]nne
cyningas hi ne
d
o<5sa[V]an
magon
gebyreS f hi weo[r^^] bereafode aelcre but[o p~\ are, ge fur (Sum fses feores, from hiora leasan cyni[nge] ? Hwaet, we witon f se unrihtwisa [cyning] Neron wolde hatan
his
agenne magister 7
;
nama
25
wses Seneca
54a C.
se waes u^wita.
pa he fa onfunde
him
his feores
-p
he dead
bion
[sceolde],
Ja bead ^^
geunnan.
9
"Saet
Da
/^zne mon he (hi) fone deacS [hefia] f ongeat, fa geceas mon swa. earme oflete blodes on (Saem Hwset, 7 dyde 10 we eac geherdon \_p(Bf\ Pap(m)ianus wass Antoniose Saem 30 12 u ealles his folces his casere
;
<$a
eal[ra]
[mcestne]
d Boeth.
1
anwald haefde
pr. 5.
1.
iii.
23 P.
Nam
7
5
9
2
6
em. he B.
B. ontoniose B.
So C, wast B.
B.
8
men om.
J,
B.
ww wa
10
/a om.
u
elles
from
12
om. B.
^a^^
B.
dcorlinga B.
XXIX.
ofslean\.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
67
Hwaet, ealle men witan faet se Seneca wae[j 7 TVJerone Papinianus Antonie fa weorS^j/jan 7 fa leofostan, 7 [m&sfne] anwald haefdon ge on hiora hirede ge buton, 7 feah buton aelcre scylde wurdon fordo[*. Hwcet], hi wil5
nedon begen (eallon mcegene) $ hlafordas n[V]man swa hwaet swa hi haefden, 7 leten hi libban; ac hi ne meahten $ begitan, forSaem f ara cyninga waslhreownes waes
<5a
i[o]
<5sem
heard f hiora eaSmetto ne meaht[0]n nauht forstandan, ne hum heora of[erme/]to dydon ; swa hwaeSer swa hi dydon
10 [ne him tJa nawSer, feah hi scold[0] f feorh aelsetan 1 do]\\tQ For Saem se Se his \cer tid\e ne tiola<5, J?onne biS his on tid
.
untilad
haefst
2
.
^ hine
Hu HcacS mon
nu
J>e
se
naw<5er
ne
forlsetan
15
ne mot, J^eah he
\v[i /Ie]
O(5<5e
54b C,
20
para\ cyninga? oSe hwaet forstent hio aenegu men ? ForSon 5 fa frend cumaS [??/] faem welum 7 eft mid Saem welan [^w//<2^] buton switJe feawa. Ac Sa frend [/^ ]ne aer for Saem welan lufiaS fa ge[?m /^^] eft mid welan, 7 weor^aS [^?]ne faem to feondum, buton fa [feawan] Se hine aer for lufum 7 fo[r] treowum lufedon ; fa hine woldo/z /eah lufian Seah he earm
menigu para freonda
pa
deorlingu
>fo
waere
]>[a
/^]im wuniaS.
Hwylc
is
wirsa wol
o(5(5e
aenegum
men mare
h[z ]s
25
iii
Da
se
Wisdom
he
eft
singan 7 f us cwaeS
(Se
wille fullice
7 of mode ungerisenlice ymbhogan, j forltete pa seofunga his eormpa. ^peah he nu ricsige ofer eallne middangeard from easteweardu
ofi
he sceal tiligan 9 (Brest p he heebie anweald his agenes modes., 7 ne sie to ungerisenlice underdeod his unfieawii, ado his
wesleweardne,
daneardes, o$ fiat
is
se sufieastende pisses
mid-
hatafi Tyle,
is
on pa nordwest-
Boeth.
iii.
met.
5.
J
se uolet,
&c.
So C, alcetan B. 6 So forQam B.
F 2
68
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
par
ne
he
[XXIX.
he no
on wintra dag peak pe maran anweald gif he his ingepances anweald nceffi we cer ymb tf ne hine ne warenafi wid pa unpeawas pe
sprcecon^)
xxx
i.
f.
he
)& se Wisdom fa fas fitte asungen haefde, fa ongon Is f ungerisenlic wuldor f isse seggan spell 7 cwaeS waes gio singende sum sceop. be (5aem leas swiSe worulde 7 he andwearde is forseah he Eala, wuldur lif, Sa cwaeft pa f mid leasre men haten ge ea, dysz forhwy fe fisse weorulde,
eft
:
10
stemne wuldor, nu Su uane neart ? FortSaemtfe ma manna 1 wuldor 7 micelne weorcSscipe haef(5 micelne gielp 7 micel for his gewyrhonne for dysiges folces wenan, lp [he /z^jebbe
tum.
Ac
sege
me nu
*55 bc
^JheraS f him man on lihcS ? peah mon 5 4 nu *\hwone godra* mid rihte herige\ 7 so^ an segge ne 6 folces sceal he n# \pe] hraef or to ungemetlice faegnian 8 1 worda ac fses he sceal f3egn[/<z#] (5aet hi him soc5 an seggacS. ne [biff] naman hi his braeden, nu he [pees] fsegnige f peah hraetSor swa brad (swa) hi tihhatS, [/]ort5aem (hi) he no hine ne magon tobrsedan g^nd ealle eorSan, feah hi on
,
%\_<zs]
20
J>y
forSsem feah he sie anum gehered 10 eah he on lp am land^ sie bitS he oftrum unhered onne lp f n ForcSaem is aes he on bicS f o$n\um wwjmaere maere, onne
;
,
25
men
for
gewyrhtum, ne
J>
hum nanum
;
ealne
weg ne wunacS. Gefenc nu aerest be aem gebyrdum, hu idel 7 hu unnet (se) gylp biS for$[a] gif hwa fass gilptS, men of 12 anum faeder comon 7 of anre ealle aelc mon wat $
fe meder.
OS(5e
eft
be
J>
7 be hiora heringe
Sec.
Boeth.
1
iii.
Gloria uero,
*
micelne B.
5
10
j0<5
gesege B. 6 B. J.
J>y
goodra
7
}.
From
2
J.
J,
tow
B.
Appar.
XXX.
ic
]?e
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
l
69
sien
nat hwaes
[folcisce rihtlicran to
;
we men
J>8er
fyegri^aSS.
peah
(5a
nu foremaere
/fjeriacS,
heriann[/ pd\
for<5sem
feah fe
ne
bioS Ja
bio(5
bi(S
foremserran
7
ges6a
weort$[0flk]
5
Y?flk
<?
j)e
nan
mon
ofires *
4
,
for
his crceftu no
he
him
mannes
gif
ofires
py
bet
peah he godne
Forpd ic Icsrep $u feeder hcebbe, gif he self to nauhte ne mceg. 5 fcBgenige ofierra] monna good[^ 7 heora cedelo to pon\ swiSe
10
ne
J>u
\tilige
bioS
ma
~\
monnes god* for(5aem]>e &\[ces mode on fsem flsesf^. pdn\ o[n pa on se Selo, f ni3enig[w^ mon sceamap\
J>a
his
]>on[ne
he wolde
J0
.
betst[w
n
j/]
men
iis,
Wisdom
(5a
lz
hcsfde\ fa
ealle
ymb
]>
\\Jce
cwcefi
:~\
(Hwcet,
20
coman of anu feeder 7 of hcefdon gelicne fruman,forpa anre meder, 7 ealle hi beofi git gelice acennede. Nis p nan wundor,forpape an God is feeder eallra gesceaflaforpa he hi ealle gesceop 7 ealra welt. Se seW pccre sunnan leoht, 7 pa He gesceop men on eorpan ; a ealle monan, 7 tungl geset.
hi ealle
gegaderode
ealle
menn
a saula 7 pone lichoman mid his pa anwealde, 7 Hwi gesceop emncepele on pare frnman gecynde.
_/
25
buton ofermodige ge pon ofer offre men for eowru gebyrdu anweorce, nu ge nanne ne magon metan uncepelne ? ac ealle sint emncepele, gif ge willad pone fruman sceaft gepencan, 7 pone
scippend, 7 sitiflan eoweres
cepelo
celces
acennednesse.
flcesce,
Ac pa
bid
ryhtcer
bid on
pa
celc
mode., nces
on
pam
swa swa we
30 scedon.
Ac
forleet his sceppend 7 his fruman sceaft 7 his cedelo, wyrfi ancepelad off ficet he wyrff uncepelel}
s
1
unpeawu 7 ponan
Boeth.
iii.
met.
6.
2
Omne hominum,
From
&c.
3
wat hwat
].
B.
5
heredra
ealle J.
10
mid
rihtefor rihte B.
Inod
70
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
[XXXI.
XXXI *
i.
[f)a s]e
\eft
Wisdom Ja
/Jeggan
spell
pis
lie s
a[j]ngen
hsefde,
pa
ongan he
57a C.
\Hwcet -]odes magon we seggan [on pa flcescli^yn unpeawas? For[/ swa hwa j]wa hi forlsetan wile, [he sceal gepoltati] micle nearanesse [7 *manige gearfofiu ; forpa seo oferfyll simle fet unpeawas, 7 /# unpeawas habbacf oferSearfe hreowsunga, 7 seo
hreowsung ne bead na butan sorge 7 butan nearonesse. Eala, T eaw, hu manega adla 7 hu micel sar 7 hu micele wceccan 7 hu
micle unrotnesse se h&fcf
7 pus cwaecS:
pe
^>]ne
willan
w[<?w
worul\fe.
sefter
flu
earnun[^<2
swa swa
bearneacen
pci]
wif (acerid
beam
7)
SrowaS
hio
f>e
(<zr)
Fortyy
myrges bringaS hiora \\&\igendu\. Gif nu (hwa] cwiS ^ se sie ges[^/z- se pe~\ his woruldlustum eallu[ fulgce$\ hwi nele he cwecSan eac (p &a) ne[fenu seon\
)?a wor[W/w/<w]
15
gesselegu, fortSaetn(^) hior[<2 willa to~] nanum o^rum Singum apenod\ buton to gifernesse 7 to \vi;[cennesse] ? SwitSe 5 hsebbe 7 beam ; ac c5eah gewynsum hit biS
n[z>
f>aet
[mon wif]
7
w[anige
for Scempe
8
bear]n.
[eldrena~] forwirde, 20
manig
bearne
h[ze;i/]um geberede
$a beam getreowedon swi(5e *[ungewunelic 7 ungecyndelic yfel, 9 betwuh him 7 sieredon ymbe pone feeder ; ge furcfon wyrse
wees,
we geheordon
his feeder ; ic
geo gear a on ealdu spellup su sunu ofsloge 25 n nat humeta, buton we witon p hit unmennisclic
celc
10
deed WCES.
beocf seo
Hwcct,
his
gemjtn
[_J>u
bearna
ic
pe peah
selfum.
j]ecgan,
3
for^sem
hit hcefst
J>e
\Be pare
h Boeth.
1
pr. 7.
micla
B.
J.
5
From
C,
9
J,
wat
wynsum
13
gewunsu
J.
J.
fordbringan B. 1afandad J.
furjmm
10
herdon
J.
hefegan
v..-
XXXII.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
71
f>
beam
he
5
hwilu ge[byrede pa\ heardsaelgan $ him wse[r^ betere] $ he naefde \_pon he hcefde].
ii i.
pa
se
Wisdom
(5a
pa ongan
giddian [7 /ZAT ^>z^]ende cwaeS (ffwcet, se yfela willa unrihthcBmedes gedrefd fulneah celces libbendes monnes
eft
mod.
stingfi,
Swa swa
seo beo
sceal losian
pon
buton
after
pa
unrihthcemede,
XXXII k
i.
)&
se
Wisdom pa
7
10
ongan he
eft spellian
[^<^/"]de,
pa nan tweo f
pes andwearda wela myrS 7 let pa men pe biocS [<2Jtehte to 1 Ipam softum gesaelSum ; 7 he []aenne ne maeg gebringan
15
he him gehet, -^ is set psem heAr/<2n goode. Ac ic pe maeg mid feaum word[^ ^Jsecgan hu manegra yfela pa mid J?O\QIQ Hwaet pu ponn[^ 2 \welan sini\ gefylde. elks ne miht nahu nu hit pu begitan gidsunge paes [feos,
paer
m<zne
pu hit] forstele o^Se gereafige ocSSe abepecige, 7 paer Du woldest (peer) hit pe wex(5, ponne wanaS hit ^/rum ? nu bion foremsere on weorftscipe ; ac gif pu j? habban wilt,
buton
20
ponne scealt (5u oleccan swi^e earmlice 7 (swipe) eadmodlice 3 Gif pu pe wilt maege. (pe] to p3em gefulteman psem don manegra beteran 7 weonSran, ponne scealt pu pe laetan anes wyrsan. Hu ne is f ponne sum dael yrrnSa f mon swa \wereli\cQ 4 scyle culpian to paem pe him gifan [V]cyle ? 5 2sAnwaldes (5u wilnast? Ac pu ^ine naefre orsorgne ne 6 for ma for Sinum agnum begitst [V]l<5eodegum 7 git monnum 7 maegum. Gilpes pu girnst ? pu &he ne meaht habban orsorgne, *\_forpa cfu scealt habban simle 1 pu woldest nu hwcethweg wi(f]eTv?eardes 7 ungetseses.
"Se
[^4<r]
s8b C.
30
Ac
ffe
willaS
ponne
for-
k
1
Boeth. Boeth.
iii. iii.
met.
7.
pr. 8.
2
&c.
tan
mcege bringan
5
J.
B.
3
7
gefultume
B.
From
J.
anwealdes B.
begist C.
hwcethwitgu
72
sion
[XXXII.
goode
3
hafaff
Codes f e0was, fon5aemf e fin werie - ^flaesc Hu mseg mon earmlicor fin a^wald, []ales f u his.
f o[//]ne
nel]le
his
gebaeron
flcesce,
mon
hine
uwderolede
his
were[^<2
gesceadvvisan \saule?
HwcEper ge n\u
otuSe s/rengran 5
sien
5 f onne tigris ? peah (5u nu waere mara f onne elpend 7 strengra f onne leo otStJe fear deor 5 7 f eah pu ware eallra and 6 swiftra Sonne tigris on manna faegrost wlite, 7 pon (woldesf) geornlice aefter
\J>on\
j>
wisdome
craeft
fonne fa maegno 7 fa 7 e we aer ymb spraecon ne sint to metanne r] f aenne. Hwaet nu, wisdom is an an sawle he is betera we witon ealle faere sawle, 7
spyrian
ofttSaet
fu
fullice
riht
ongeate,
10
Saet
ealle
fea[>]
j>
^o\nne\
59a C.
fa oc5re craeftas f e we aer \_y?nbe\ spraecon. ii \ BehealdaS nu fa widgielne[j^ *7 f&stnesse 7 pa he hrcedfernesse pisses heofen\t$\ t^onne magon ge <9gitan ^ witS his sceppend to metanne [7 wifi his ealles na]uht \is
ealle
15
z^^jaldendl
\&te ge eow \_pon] apreotan p ge ne 20 ne wundrigen 7 \herigen\ $ te un\_nyttre is, p is pes] eotfSkca heofon ? swa se 7 _/aegerra Swa] [fs beterd\ 7 \wela
Ac hwi ne
^<f<2licra
1 innung buton monnum anum, [swa is] pees fonne monnes lichoma betera 7 dtot[wyr$ra] fonne ealle his aehta. 1 n 12 siosawl
eal/ -his
Ac
[humicelepin]cft
])Glponne
y*[/<r]
bti[ere /deoru)yrcfre
^]
gesceaft is to arianne be hire fonne se lichoma? u is s^ u sio hehste swiSost fortSaem andefn[^, 7 sym~]le anwald to arianne 7 to wyndrianne 7 to weortS[godc]\H\fa.
;
25
15
o Sra gesceafta.
is
Deah nu hwa
sie
[swa] faeger swa swa Alcibiadis se aef elincg 30 swa scearpsiene he maege \hine\ furhsion,
j>
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 8.
1.
16 P.
line B.
.
a
.
werige B.
J>eah
saw I om.
B.
./ordasm om. B.
* So also B. tinderSeode 1 So C. widmetanne B. u 10 From B, Jxzs from J, om. B. 13 u em. deorwyrre B. symk from J, 15 From J, ealle B. flowende B. 6
XXXII.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
73
j>
swa swa Aristotelis l se uSwita saede f an 2 dior wsere (Se 3 meahte aelc wuht [/Jurhsion (ge treowu 4 gefurdum stanas] dior we hatatS lox gif ]x>n[#] hwa wsere swa scearpsiene he m[ihte pone cni~\ht j^urhsion J?e we aer ym[be spr<con\, 5 }x)nne ne (5uhte he him *[no innon swa fag er swa he utan
:
]>
59^
puhte.
# [& / no] faeger Since, ne peah\ hrsetSor swa ; ac sio ungescead\wisnes\ hiora eagena. hi myr(5
J>u
()
hwaem
$
hi
&
]>y
^z ne
j>
\rnagon
otijgi/ffD.
"Se
Ac
10
ge])en[caff
nu
swifie
georti^ice, \j
gescead]\\\?>\\ce
\smeagd
15
20
hwe^c J333S fl3esli[ra^] good sie[, 7 pa g^]saeltSa Je ge nu ungemetlice \wilnid9\ ge sweotole o[^^/(2] 9 8 his lichoman 7 strengo magon beon ] ^ ]?32S faeger 10 afyrred mid ]^reora [dla^a^^rf ]. FortJaem ic Ipe recce ^// f n ibrSgem ic Se wolde 12 ic aer openl[z c<?^]reccan on r[m^/^] andweardan good Saem ende pisses capit[/a] fte call ne magon gelaestan hiora lufiendum p hi him gehataS f is hi him gehatacS. peah hi nu gegaderien ^ hehste good 13 hi no Sy hra[/or ] ]?as andweardan good, nabbaS fulfremed good on tSaem, ne hi ne \magon~] gedon hiora lufiendas swa welige [swa sw]& hi woldon. iii m areaht hsefde, Da se Wisdom (5a
;
J>onne
mag<2
[/<z
J>e
J>as
]>
eal[/<?]
J?is
sp[if//]
]?a
ongon he ef[/] gieddigan 7 J?us singinde cwsetS: (Eala wa, hu hefig 7 hu frecendlic p dysig is pe da ear man men gedwelafi rihtan wege. Se weg is God. Hwcefier ge nu ^/"/^ 7
#/</
25 sec an
gold on treowu P
de
ic
w at peah p
ge hit peer ne
sec ad, ne
pe ma
weaxd on weaxad Hwcefler gimmas wingeardu. ge nu selfan eower nett on pa hehstan dune, pbn ge fiscian willafi ? Ic wat peah p ge hit par ne settad. Hwceffer ge nu eower hundas
men witon pcet
hit p<zr ne
30 7 eower net ut on
pa
SCE Itzdon,
wene peah
HwcEt,
p
is
iii.
ge hi pon wundorlic
met.
8.
3
set/on
pon ge huntian willacf ? Ic up on dunu 7 innon wudum. geornfulle men witon p hi sculon
Cott Metr. xix. * em. treowa B.
8
m
1
Boeth.
aristodelis B.
J.
10
5
9
13
innan
bion
J.
From
smeageaft J. J, rehte B.
12
wolde
streon B. B.
ralor B.
74
sec an
DE CONSOLATIONE PH1LOSOPHIAE
[XXXII.
be scswarofie j be ceaofru cegfier ge hwite gimmas ge reade j celces cynnes gimcyn ; 7 hi witon eac on hwelcu wceleru 7 on csghwelcra ea mupu hi sculon secan fiscas ; j ealne pisne andweardan welan hi witon hwcer hi secan sculon^ 7 pone swifie
ping da dysegan 5 hi nyton hwcer pa sofian gescelpa sint gehydde, ne furfiu nane lustbcernesse nabbdfi hi to secanne ; ac wenadp hi mcegon on pissu Icenan 7 on $isu deadlicu
Ac
men
sint celces
pingu findan pa
m<ge
swa
sofian gesceWa, p is God. Ic nat nu hu ic heora dysig eall swa sweotole areccan 7 swa switfe gelcelan 10 ic wolde,forpa hi sint earmran 7 dysigran 7 ungesceligran
pon ic pbn hi
hit arecan mcEge. Welan 7 iveorfiscipes hi willniad, 7 hine habbafi pbn wendfi hi swa hi habban ungewitfulle
pa
.
sodan
gesczltfa.)
XXXIII".
J
i.
\_pa\
se
Wisdom
7
J^us
J?a
]?is
x
ongan he
gereaht
nesse
gessel Se.
eft spellian
cwaeS
15
scead^wa 2 so^an ymb (5a anlicnessa 7 emb Ac gif ]3u nu sweotole gecnawan meaht jm anlic)>aere
}?3ere
so^an
ges[<^/^]
]?onne
ic
is
siSSan
\_cwcecf
:
3
<5earf
ic
]>e
pa and\v^rde
celces]
genog
openlice
^>^t\Je
[woru/d]wel\im, ne aeltsewe anwald nis [on nanu] weoruldrice, ne se \weor$scipe\ nis on J?isse weoruld[^, ne pa m&s/an]
so<5a
maerSa ne
*
^\int on fiysse woruldgylpe, ne\ sio heh[^ blis nis f)a and^sworede se Wisdom 7 (Vz^JseS: 25
Hwse)w/#
Da
pe[#A] ic his nu hwaethwugu ongite, ic wolde hit J?eah fullicor 7 openlicor of (5e ongitan. Da andsworode se Wis[<2^7#] 7 cwaeS Genog sweotol hit is *fte
andswarede
ic
7 cwsecS
(rod
is
men on
hehste
30
msenig tcdselen
D
1
J>a
[/Jonne
pr. 9.
.
.
hi
dwoliende
secaS $
Boeth.
se
Wisdom
B.
Conject. letter
Hactenus mendacis formam/ &c. om. B. [/^] and \_gen~] conject. * between d and w in C, sceadwa B. siddan is B.
iii.
.
CWCE
genog om.
dcelan B.
duveligende B.
XXXIII.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
l
75
god on
zwrulde
(Sa
ssemran
nauhtes maran ne
?
]>yT/e
f se
J>isse
pa andsworede
7 cwaet)
ic
Ne
]>
secge
ic
no
j>
he nauhtes maran ne
5
(5yrfe,
forSaem
wat
nan
nis J?ses
welig
he sumes eacan ne
:
Ipyrfe.
>u
Da
;
andsvvarode se
Wisdom
7 cwaecS
saegst ]?eah hwa anwal[V &^fo], [Genog] ri[^]te gif o(5er haef(5 maran, jxmne \j\efrearf~\ se unstrengra j^aes Da cwaecS ic Eall hit is swa J?u strengr[#]n fultumes.
:
saegst.
Da
cwaecS
se
Wisdom
[)a
peah
\_J>ea~fti
:
mon nu
hit is an.
[<wwete]ald
10
Swa me
JrinccS.
he cwce$^\
to
anwald 7 \_p geniht j]ie to fd[rseonne] ofe Se weor dianne pon ocfre 3 ] good ? pa cwaeS ic
naenne
*[swiffor
m[<^
6ib C
Ne
is
Jg
4
15 anne.
mon Da
J?a
tw^ogan ^te anwald 7 genyht cwaecS he: Uton nu, gif swa
J>ses
<$e
to weorSi-
]?ince,
ecan
]?one
anwald 7
-f
geniht,
donfitsr weorSscipe
to,
7 gereccan
Jxmne
]?3ss,
]?r^ to
anum.
Ipince
unweorS 7 unmaerlic
)?a
gegaderunc
20
J>onne
bioS to
J>rio
anum
eft
25
nu 6 Gi[_/] 7 anwald aanigne mon cuSe Jara pe hseto aelces ]?inces 7 aelcne weor^scipe haefde, swa foi-ft $ he na maran ne (5orfte, ge)?enc nu hu weor<51ic 7 hu foremcsrlic Tpe wolde se man 7 ]?eah he nu Ipa. ])[_reo /^Jsefde, gif he naere hliseadig, ]?incan pa cwseS \_pon w]aere him )?eah sumes weorSscipef^ wano],
J?ince eallra
J>u
ic
Ne mseg
8
fionne
30 cyn.
[/Jaem }?rim, 7 don J?a feovver to anum? Da cwaetS ic : $ is pa cwseS he Hwaa^er n[] wene f se auht sie Se ealle J?as hsefS ? Fifte biS seo blis, 7 fe\_ower~\ eall pcei\ he wile, 7 nane[j J>ing~\QS mara[w ne bej^earf
:
J>u
^]]?encan, 623. C about gif he swylc wsere 7 f [m// hcefde], hwonan him aenig unrotnes
]
he \h(Bfd.
f)a cwced
ic:
Ne mceg
4
ic ncefre
samran
C.
B.
6 z^
swa
B.
7
3
(?3>w
J.
8
geecan B.
J,
B,
om. B.
J)inges B.
^ww^ from
5 from om. B.
/<?
76
[XXXIII.
cuman
(5a fif
Da
we
c\vae(5
7
he
Ipe
j>
aer }
mb
Swa>eah is
hit is call an j^onne hi gegaderede biotS anwald foremaernes j? 7 genyht 7 7 weor&scipe 7 blis. pa fif ((Kng\ Jxmne hi ealle gegaderade Jxmne bi(S f God forSaem fif eall nan mennisc man fullice habban ne maeg (5a hwile he on J?isse worulde bi(S. Ac )?onne ]?a fif swa we aer cwasdon, eall gegadorede hit eall f>onne an an bi(S God bi(S anfeald he untodaeled, 7 ^ 7 Sing
>ing,
mid wordum,
is
bio<5,
J>a
J>e
f>ing,
bio<5,
bi<5
J>ing,
he
J>eah
asr
:
[0]n maenig
tonemned
waere.
Da
andsw^rede
ic 10
7 cwaeS
pisses ic
eom
:
ealles gej?afa.
ii. pa cwaeS he peah nu God anfeald^sie 7 untodasled, swa swa he is, se mennisca gedwola hine todaelecS on msenig mid heora unnjttum wordum. JE\c mon tiohhacS him ^ to 2 selestum goode (5set ^ he swicSust lufa"S; }?onne \ufa sum
tSset,
15
sum
elles hwset.
bi(5
"p
J?onne his
lufa S.
C.
selfne
ne ]3one
>one
dasl
hi switfor lufiatJ.
aetgasdere,
J>e
ponne hi hine selfne don ealne dael nabbaft J?onne nau Ser ne hine ealne ne
f he seccS forSy ge findan ne magon,
. :
20
he
mon
4 good on anum go[0]de \f)a cw&$\ ic waedla bi(5 ne wilnatS se mon ponne p is waedle he nanes anwealdes, ac he 5 wilnacS 6 welan 7 flihS
Da
cwastS he
f>a
25
ne
swin[<r](S
he nauht
begit
aefter
-f
faem hu he foremaerost
ne swincS.
sie,
ne
1
he
aef t
He
]?onne winc5
welan, 7 forlaet maenigne weorhe ):one welan begete 7 gehealde, forfaem his hine lyst ofer eal o Sm Gif he hine J>onne beget, 30 him he naebbe genog buton he haebbe (eac) jxmne ]?inc^ anwald ]?aerto, forj>aemj)e him JincS f he ne maege welan buton amvalde gehealdan. Ne him eac naefre genog
weoruld
J>aem
aefter J?aem
uldlust
J>e
wiS
J>e
f>ing.
j>
J>one
Boeth.
1
iii.
pr. 9.
2
1.
43 P.
6
Hoc
B.
igitur,
quod
3
est
unum, &c.
4
is
above
5
line.
B.
he om. B.
Jxz B. jw/w<r0 B.
From
J,
XXXIII.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
77
ne JpincS aer he haebbe eal f hine lyst, fonSon 7 fe fone welan 2 lyst anwaldes, y fone anwald lyst weonSscipes, j fone weorcSscipe lyst maer<5a. *Si(5(5an [he pees welan full bid, pon fimcff]
* 6 a 3
him
5
he haebbe aelcne willan gif he hae[$]be anwald j s gesaelf ealne fone welan aeft; f aem anwalde, buton he hine
]>
mid
laessan begitan
4
witS cSaem
gebyreS
wi"S
maege j forlaet aelcne ocSerne [ze;]eorSscipe fe he msege to (Saem [anweal]de cuman. 7 fonne oft, fonn|Y] he call wi^ anwalde geseald (p p
;
haef<5
he hcEfde), $ he naef (5 nau^er ne )?one anwald ne eac f ( 10 he sealde, ac [o/jyrtS ponne swa earm f he naefS furfum
nedfearfe ane
is
wist
7 waeda.
WilnatS
J>eah
lp
onne
nedSearfe, naes
anwaldes.
J>aes
iii P. We spraecon ser be psem fif gesaelfum f is wela Nu haebbe 7 anwald 7 weortSscipe 7 formaernes 7 willa. we gereaht be welan 7 be anwalde, 7 f ilce we m[tfW/J reccan
;
20
be faem Jrim c5e we \\\nareht^\ habbaS; f is weonSscipe 7 tu ]?e we ser 7 foremaernes 7 willa. pa J)rio fincg, 7 nedon, feah hwa wene f he on hiora anra hwylcum maege habban fulla gesael Sa, ne bi(5 hit no Sy hraefor swa, (Seah 8 hi his wilnigen, buton hi fif ealle habben Da andsworede ic 7 cwaecS Hwaet sculon we fonne don, nu Ipu cwist $ we ne msegen on Sara anra hwylcum $ hehste good habban 7 fa
J>a
J>a
fullan gesaelSa,
call aetgaedre
25
ne we huru *\ne wenad p ure anra hwelc Ji~\f Da andsworede he 7 cw(5: Gif hwa wilnacS f he fa fif call haebbe. fonne wilnaS he fara hehstena weorulde, gesaelS[^] ac he ne maeg (5a fullice begitan on
}>a
begite?
<5isse
forSaem feah he ealle f [a] fif gesaelSa begite, fonne ne \hii\ f eah f hehste good ne fa selestafrc] gesae[/]Sa ; forSaem hi ne bio^ ece. pa andswarode ic (7 cwcefi : Nii) ic ongite
30
bi<S
weorulde.
genog sweotole f Sa selestan gesaelcSa ne sint on f isse pa cwaeS he Ne f earf nan mon on tSys andweardan life spyrian aeft fsem so^um gesaelSum, ne faes
:
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 9.
1.
59 P.
s
Similiter ratiocinari,
*
&c.
5
forfiam B.
7
welegan B.
B.
8
geseld B.
getideQ B.
furdon B.
unreht
].
J>as
So C.
78
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
Q
tSset
[XXXIII.
wenan
he
aer
Da
cwaeS
ic
w]ene
()
ic ic
J>e
gessed [j/^]b
}?in
(5a
leasan gesselfta, ac
J>sem
ingej^onc fro
J>a
leasum gesaelftum
jxmne
ser
2
ongitst
-p
5
J>u
switSe hraetfe
socSan gesselSa
t5e
gehet
ic
8
Je
hi
eowian wolde.
pa
cwsej) ic
Ge
J>
furcSum
}?a
ongitaft f te fulla gessel&a sint, eah hi ]?3er heora wenacS. pu me gehete nu lytle ser f tSu hi wolde
4
dysegan ne sien
men
>a3r
me
10
C.
ac ))3es me ^incS Sset -f bio sio softe j sio fulfremede gesselS *?5e hirefolgera sellan ~dur1i\^N\m\6 anwald ecne welan 7 singalne weorc5scipe 7 ece 7 gendne Ge fur Sum f ic cwetfe sie sio so^e msertSa 7 fulle geniht.
getsecan
;
w^
fifa
[^/<:w
geseelS
an 6 Sissa
J>e
selcum
for^y
cwaetS
anum
f
hi sint call.
(5u
forgifan, fortSaemJe
ic
secge
7
J>as
ic wille
wite
his
c5ast
cwide
[jze/]itSe
fasst is
15
mode, swa
he:
fsest
f
ac
me nan mon
8
J>y
gedwellan
ne mseg.
Eala,
;
cniht,
ic
J?u
eart gesaelig
pa swa
20
J>u
ongiten hsefst
J>e
Hwaet is f Sonne ? pa cwsecS wana is. Da cwaej) ic 9 10 he Wenst Su hwaeSer aenig Jissa andweardana gooda
:
J>e
msege
Da andswarode
life
ic
J>e
[cw~]<e8
Nat
ic
nan wuht
10
on
(Sys
msege.
licn[(?w
Da
/fl?j]
cwset5
[^:
/tar]
swilc gifan
sint
an-
goode, [forfd~\ hi ne 25
magon
cwaetS ic
so(5
:
Ic
:
cwaeS he
7 hwset
C.
J>a
good 7 ful good forgifan hiora folgerum. pa eom genog wel gefafa ^ses Ju saegst. Da Nu Su })onne wast hwaet #a leasan gessel^a sint so[/]an ges[^]FSa sint, nu ic wolde
J>e
J>set
J>u
*\leornodest
hu pu mihtest becuman
:
to
Da
cwseS
ic
Hu
iii.
ne gehete n
pa ^oj^um
gefyrn
ser
gesaelSum. 30
1!
me
)>u
wolde
i
1
me
getaecan, 7
pr. 9.
me
1.
3
lyste
nu f
Habes
* 6
switSe
Boeth.
2
70 P.
igitur, inquit,
her B.
8
/a om.
B.
B.
9
12
&M- from J.
A?V om. B.
dysige B.
So
B,
10
<?
K,J><zsJ><;
From
C. C.
.
rA-
gan B. 11 From
7?w^
andwearda B.
/^
w^/
gedweliom. B.
B,
^rf C.
XXXIII.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
:
79
Da
cwaeS he
to
to ]?on
$ we maegen
cuman
j^sem
gesaelcSum
Hwaej^er
we
scylen
segfter
ma[r^7],
5 ic
:
Ic
for&aem se
ne furj^um
he:
Jo
hine biddan nyle J^onne ne gemet he hine, Da cwaeS ryhtne weg \vit5 his ne aredaS.
8
SwitSe rihte
Ipu
sjfegst;
7 ong#n
fca
s[z]gan 7
J>us
vr
$e ealle
wuderlic Jm ear t, fin (Eala, Dryhten, hu micel 7 ^ pine gesceafta gesewenlice 7 eac ungesewenlice wun-
derlice gesceope
ffu fte
iida
frd
middaneardes
pie
fruman od done ende endebyrdlice gesettest, swa hi cEgper ge ford farad ge eft cumafi ; fiu fie ealle pa
7 J?u self simle stille 7 unawendedlic purhwunast ; forpa tie nan mihtigra pe s, ne nan pin gelica, ne pe nan neodpearf ne Icerde to wyrcanne p
p
20
anwealde
beporfte.
3u worhtest ; ac mid pinu agenu willan 7 mid pinu agenu pu ealle ping geworhtest, fieah $u heora nanes ne
Swifie wunderlic
is
ac hit
is
pu 7 pin godnes ; p god na uton cumen to pe, 3in agen. Ac eall p we godes habbad on pisse
us
is
is from pe. N&fstpu nanne pinge, forpape nan crczftigra nis ponne pu, 25 ne nan pin gelica ; forpam flu ealle god mid fanes anes gepeahte
worulde,
uton cumen ;
andan
to
nanum
gepohtest 7 geworhtest.
cer pe nces
Ne
offie
bisnode
para pe auht
nauht worhte.
Ac pu
ealle ping
god
j pfcegereste.
eall god
Swa swa pu
swa swa pu wilt, 7 pu self dcelst swa swa pu wilt. J ealle gesceafta pu gesceope him gelice, 7 eac on sumu ffingu ungelice. peak pu pa ealle gesceafta ane naman genede, elle pu nemdest togedere 7 hete woruld ; 7 peah pone anne noman pu todcrtdest on feower
r Boeth.
1
J>ant
iii.
met.
B.
9.
2
*O
qui perpetua
3
mundum/
4
c.
furSon B.
ryht B.
em. hehte B.
8o
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
is eorfie, offer
[XXXIII.
gesceafta ; an freera
slcu para pu
heora nan
hato, 7
l
gesettest his
mid pinu
bebode,
swa
p
is 5
p wat
wifi
pa
drygu.
c eald,
p dryge 7 ponne is genemned p hio is cegper ge ceald ge wat ge wearm. Nis hit nan wunder,forpa fie hio is gesceapen on pa midle betwux 2 pare drygan j pare cealdan eorpan 7 pa hatd
ce aid.
water wat 7
Sie
lyft
fyre.
fyr
is
pundorlic
j
yfemest ofer ellu pissu woruldgesceaftu. pin gefieaht, p ffu hafst <zgper gedon : ge pa
is
gesceafta gemcersode betwux him, ge eac gemengde pa drigan 3 eorfian 7 pa cealdan under pa cealdan wcEtere 7 pa wcetan,
an
pcBt hnesce 7 flowende water h&ble flor on pare fasleorfian ; forpape hit ne mceg on him selfu gestandan. Ac seo 15
4
be
sumu dale
7
blewfi
geleht
hio grewfi
wal
pam
hi ne gefiwande, pan drugode hio 7 wurde todrifen mid winde swa swa dust odfie axe. Ne mihte nanwiiht
libbendes
eardigan for die, gif pu Wundorlice crafte pu hit hafst gesceapen pat gemengdest. ne forbarrid p water j pa eorpan, nu hit gemenged is wifi fyr
pas
agder ; ne eft water 7 seo eorde eallunga ne adwasced p fyr. wateres agnu cyfi is on eorpan, 7 eac on lyfte, 7 eft bufan pa rodore. Ac pas fyres agen stede is ofer eallu woruld-
pas
25
gesewenlicu, 7 peah hit is gemenged wifi ealle gesceafta; j peah ne magnaneparagesceaftaeallungaforcuman forpampe hit naffi leafe pas almihtigan. Sio eorpe pbn
gesceaftu
,
is hefigre 7 piccre pon odra gesceafta, forpa hio is niocfor pon anig o$ru gesc ea ft buton pa rodore ; forpa se rodor hine hafd alee dag utane, peah he hire nawer ne genealace; on alcere stowe he is hire emnneah, ge ufan ge motion. slc para his agenne gesceafta pe we gefyrn ar ymbe spracon hafS
is
ale wifi
*
otier
gemenged, forfiampe 35
5
em. /j/B.
em. betiax B.
em./B.
7 Conject. om. B.
em. orctiman B.
XXXIII.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
mag
Siva swa nu eorde
81
on peere oderre.
7 water
sint swide
monnu on fyre, 7 Swa is eac peer fyr on swafieah hi sint darwid gemengde. 5 dam stanu 7 on fid watere, swide earfodhawe^, ac hit is peak para, pu gebunde p fyr mid swide unanbindendlicu racentu, p hit ne mag cuman to his agenu earde, p is to pa mcsstan
earfode to geseonne odde to ongitonne dysgu
fyre de ofer us is, pylas hit forla.te pa eordan ; 7 ealle odre gesceafta aswindad for ungemetlicu die, gif hit eallunga
10
from
gewite.
sivifie
wundorlice
fcEstlice,
heo ne helt on nane healfe ne on nanum eorfilicu hio ne sige, pinge ne stent ; ne nanwuht eorfilices hi ne healt
7 nis hire peah pon e$re to feallanne ofdune pon up. pu eac pa firiefealdan sawla on geSwceru limit styrest, swa p dare 15 sawle py Icesse ne bid on dam Ices fan fingre de on eallu pa
lichoman. Forpi ic cwad pcet sio sawul ware preofeald, forpape udwitan secgad p hio habbe prio gecynd. A n dara
gecynda is p heo bid wilnigende, oder p hio bid irsiende, 2 pridde p hio bid gesceadwis. Twa para gecynda habbad netenu
20
oder
para
is
gesceafta
mid
mid
andgite.
Forpa
wealdan
25
agder ge pare wilnunga ge pas yrres, forpa hio is synderlic Swa du gesceope pa saule pat hio sceolde craft pare saule.
30
weg hwearfian on hire selfre, swa swa eall pes rodor hwerfd, odde swa swa hweol onhwerfd, smeagende ymb hire sceoppend, odde ymbe hi selfe, odde ymbe pas eordlican ge sceafta. pon hio pon ymbe hire scippend smead, pon bid hio ofer hire selfre ; ac pon hio ymbe hi selfe smead, pon bid hio on hire selfre ; 7 under hire re hio bid pon don hio self Hwat pu, lufad pas eordlican ping, 7 para wundrad. Drihten, forgeafe pa sawlum eard on hiofonu, 7 him par
ealne
si weordlice a, alcere gif gif
35 hi scinad swide
1
beorhte,
em. tarfdhawe B.
em. gecyndu B.
82
[XXXIII.
be his geear-
nunga.
hiofonlican
saw la
7 pa
eordlican
Swa swa
fundiafi.
lichoman, 7 hi on $isse worulde gemengest, hi from pe hider comon, swa hi eac to pe hionan
5
7 hi
$as eorfian mid mistlicu cynrenu netena, aseowe mistlicu scede treowa 7 wyrta. Forgif nu, Drihfen, uru modu p hi moton to pe astigan purh pas earfodu
pu fyldest
sififian
pisse worulde, 7
ures modes
of pissu bisegu to pe cuman, 7 openu eagum we moten geseon pone cepelan cewelm ealra goda ; p eart ffu. Forgif us pon hale eagan ures modes, p we hi pon moton af&stnian on pe ; 7 todrif done mist pe nu hangdd ures modes eagu, 7 onliht pa eagan mid fiinu lebhte ;
beforan
ffu
10
forpa
fices
so~dan leohtes,
ffe
pu
rcest sofif&stra,
7 ou gedest pat hi
f>u
gesioo.
pu
pingafruma 7
8e ealle
brist e alle ping buton geswince. ende. eart agfier ge weg, ge ladpeow, ge sio stow 3e se weg to
pu
15
men
XXXIV
i.
>a
s.
6ob C.
gebed asungen haefde, Ic wene f hit sie nu ic Se gere[Yr]e hwaer f hehste good is, nu ic Se ser [hcefde ^-Jereaht hwaet hit wses, oSSe \\[wylc p medeme} wolde ic g od wffis hwylcf [unmedeme. *Ac anes pinges pe 1 on wene (Brest acsian : //JwseSer fu fisse f senig fing worulde swa good sie f hit Se maege forgifa[] fulla gesselSa ? nolde f unc beswice senegu leas De 3 ic tSe ascige ic] for sotSa gesaelSa. ForSy []an \mon\ ne mjeg
se
tSis leotS
Wisdom fa
fa ongan he serest f
J>earf
eft spellian
20
25
]>[y
a[/*]cnes oSsacan f sum good ne sie f hehste, swa swa sum micel 4 gewelm 7 diop, 7 irnen maenege brocas 7 riSa of. ForSy ne sie ful good, for&E him hit be sumu mon cwicS goode f bitS hwaeshwugu wana ; 7 J? eah ne bitS ealles butan, fortSaem 30
]?e
aelc
hit
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 10.
Quoniam
J.
&c.
3
ascian
J.
B.
)>i
XXXIV.
naefcS.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Ipy (5u
83
Be
(ffa)
meaht
ongittf;/
of
cuma(5
[ma]
5
sio ea J)e
gewelme /mh sio ea Gym s eft to good of Code 7 eft to him, 7 he is f fulle 2 god 7 f fullfremede, f nanes willan wana ne bi(5. Nu meaht sweotole ongitan f f is good 3 self. Hwz ne meaht
to ea, 7
<5aem
m^ weonSan
swa cym(5
m^
weonSan
to aewelme.
Ac
selc
J>u
(5u
full
naere, jx)nne
[ncere
72#;z
wuhf\ wana, 7 gif nan wuh[/ wana ncere], *1pon[ne 4 nan wuht full ? sum biS Forty bid^\ senig J?ing full
f>e
*
a
n<zre
7 a
wana,
(7) forc5y
wana
earda
5
(Se
.
sum
biS
full;
selc
ne meaht )m eorcSlicena gooda |)onne ge^encan, gif on senegum is sum good aeniges willan 7 seniges goodes wana is, full aelces willan, 7 nis nanes ? wana Da andsworede goodes
]?ing biS fullest
on
his
agnum
Hwy
>issa
]x>nne
ic
7 cwaecS
^jr<?adwislice
haefst
J>u
me
Ju
2
pa
J>u
cw36(5 se
Wisdom
Nu
is
ic
wolde f Su Sohte
geornlice oc5 f
Su ongeate hwaer
(Saette call
Hu
God
ne wast
is
nu
moncyn
anmodlice ge]?afa f
25
fruma ealra gooda 7 waldend ealra gesceafta ? He is f hehste good, ne naenne mon nu faes ne tweoS fonSse J?e hi nauht niton betere, ne funSu nauht emngoodes. FonSaem
;
us saegS
aalc
gesceadwisnes 7 ealle
men
ilce
andettaS
f
*
f hehste good, for^aem^e hi tacniaS f te eall good on him sien 10 ; forSaem gif hit swa naere, )?onne *[ncere he ft
sie
God
;ob C.
aer
J>ing
waere
O(5<5e
aeltaewre, ]?onne
Ac fonSaem]}e nan ]?ing naes aer 30 wsere f betere ]?onne he. ponne he ne aeltaewre fonne he ne diorwyrSre fonne he, forcSaem he is fruma 7 aewelm 7 hrof eallra gooda.
4
Genog
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 10.
2
1.
21 P.
Quo
&c.
From
J, j&?
B.
6
5 9
earde B.
From
B, good C.
god B.
8
From
G 2
84
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
is
<5aet
[XXXIV.
1 f wana
.
sweotol hit
is
fulle
good waes
2
sertSsem )?e
3
"J3
to gelefanne f se hehsta
ne Se ilca leng sprecen hehste good 7 selestan is, swa swa we aer ssedon, gesaelfta, nu hit is openlice cucS $ (5a selestan gesaelSa on nanum ocSrum gesceaftum ne sint buton on Code, pa
]) ylaes
J>yrfen.
we
aelces
godes
fullast,
God
J>a
cwse<5
ic
Ic
iii
Ic
Ipe
aelcere fullfremednesse
aelces
go</es
cwaej? ic
ilce
]>
Ic ne
maeg
-f
fullice
forhwy
(5u
ic
eft
saegst
<5u
aer saedest.
ongitan 10 cwseS he pa
:
FonSy
(hit) J)e
secge
eft,
J?y
ic
nolde
God
C.
J?e
fseder
is
5
and fruma
sio
eallra gesceafta,
]?e
hea goodnes
[^^?r
ze/d?r<?
he
full
is.
Ne
ic
eac
wende
*-})te
he
wenst
-p
his
&>
gescelfi,
vA.an
hit
come
him
fro
good
f>e
come
J>onne
swa
J?aes
waere.
Ac
is
swiSe dyjlic 7
20
swit5e micel
syn f
mon
Ac we
J>get
wenan scyk. be Gode, ocScSe eft him waere ot5^e betre (5onne he
G
God
sie,
pinga
betst.
Gif jm nu gelyfst f te an
bicS
:
God
7
swa swa on
monnum
bi(S
otter bit5 se
f>a
mon, f
8
bicS
saul
7
25
lichoma, o Ser
his
godnes;
gegadera^
God
(<?/?),
J>u
his
)?e
urne
biS
de(5.
Hwaet,
J>aet
aelc
fing
hit swa -p nede gelefan -f sum anwald swa gesomnige swa he ]?one tosceaden biS from o Srum
;
oc5er, (ofrer)
^>ing
hwylc ne bitS
j3
sien <^tgaedre gif }?onne tosceaden biS from paem hehstan goode, ponne 30 no f hehste good, is (peak) micel syn to geSen"p
ping, peah hi
canne be Gode,
u Boeth.
1
jjte
aenig
1.
god
sie
buton on him,
oc5(Se aenig
iii.
pr. 10.
37 P.
Sed quaeso,
2
inquit, te,
&c.
3
For wana
_
has
5
9
wene.
his is B.
6
From
B.
B, ^wof C.
7
B.
se
om.
aw above
line in B.
From
B, goode C.
XXXIV.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
85
*
from him adaeled, forSaem^e nan wuht nis be/ere *\_pdn he, ne betre Jxmne his sceppend? emngodhim. Hiuilc ping mceg
be~\<m
;ib C.
ForSse
ic
sie
hehste
good on
5 cwaetS ic
is
eallra J?inga.
Da
(Nu)
haefst
me mi
Da
pa
ponne
aer saede
j>
hehste good 7
an waere.
\ville
cwaecS ic
Swa
hit
is.
pa
elles
cwsetS he
Hwaet,
?
we
:
f>onne
secgan hwaet ^
ic
<5aes
sie
buton
10
J>e
God
Da cw
aer
ic
Ne maeg
Ipu
ocSsacan, forSaem
ic his
wses
gefafa.
:
iv
\ Da
gif ic
J^e
cwaetS he
J>e
Hwaetfer
hit
a sweotolor ongitan
maege
waeren
sume bisne g^t ma secge ? Gif nu tu good ne meahton setsomne bion, 7 waeren ]?eah buto
^<?d
x goode, hu ne wcere hit fonne genog sweotol f hiora naere naucSer o Ser? ne 15 bion no toddled. f for^y mseg fulle
]>
Hu
j>
maeg
hit
sio
f>a
cwetSaS f hehste ;
ge wana? ForcSaem we _/ulle gesaelS 7 god f hi sien an good, 7 -f sie ne magon naefre weortSan todaelede 2 Hu ne
bion \cegper ^]e
full
.
sculon
20
we
sio
4 Ac ic wolde giet (mid) sumre fonne God. ()# ) dims behwerfan utan f ne mihtst naenne weg findan ofer; swa swa \tfSvritena gewuna is p hi willatS simle hwaet:
f>e
;2a C.
J>u
25
hwugu niwes 7
f
^/^/cuj^es eowian,
j)
hi
maegen midy^
<2Z;^ccan
mod
v w
J?ara
.
geherendra.
Hu
ne hsefdon we
?
aer
Se
J>e
Jonne
J>one
aegfer haefS.
Hu
ne
bi<S
J)onne
wz>
J>e
full
eadig
Hu
7
ne wast
rihtwis
sie
Ipu
nu f we
cwe(5ac5 f jf bio
wisdom
haefS,
J?e
f>e
rihtw/^nesse
f>a
haefS?
5
Swa
w<?
eac f f
v
God
1.
godcundnesse
haefS 7
Boeth.
iii.
w Boeth.
1
iii.
63 P.
79 P.
lacide
<
1.
Nam
5
j? Az ^ra
conject.
medemre
J.
godnesse B.
86
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
V
[XXXIV.
is
gesaelcSa,
se
is
7 aelc stemn 7
gesae/z g
sta<5ol
(mon)
eallra
bi(5
God; //eah
2
;
an
God
1
,
goda
of
J>aem
cumacS
call
good, 7 eft hi fundiatS to him, 7 he welt ealra. peah he nu 3 sie se fruma 7 se staSol ealra goodra 7 ealra gooda,
J>eah
is
msenig good
onlihte
of
J>e
him cymcS
3
;
swa swa
ealle steorran 5
weorcSatS
7 gebirhte of
J?aere
beorhtor,
72b C.
sume unbeorhtor.
sio
Swa
geondscirifi,
sunne hine gescint) *[pon hio him ealne biS he eall beorht. Da ic pa spell pon\ * Is ongeat, ]?a wearS ic agaelwed 7 swi(5e afaered, 7 cwae(5 5 la wundorlic 7 wynsum 7 gesceadwislic nu spell f ]?is Da cwaecS he Nis nan wuh t wynsure ne gewisre saegst.
he lyht swa
>is
10
<5u
Jxmne f Sing f
willacS
;
}?is
spell
ymbe
good
is
*f
is
7 we nu embe sprecan
hit
?
<5aet
forftsem
me
J^incS
:
we
la
gemengen
ic
J>e
to
<5aem
^rran.
vi x
.
Da cwaeS ic Da cwaeS he
7
Hvvset
:
15
Hwaet,
ser
8
Ipu
wast
^r
saede
sio so Se
eall
gesaeltS
cumaS
;
^a o^ru good
)?aere
;
we
J>e
embe
aet
spraecon, 7 eft to
(Sa
swa
]?33r
swa of
to broce,
sse.
see
eor San, 7
wyr"S
afer^ca S
cyrn5 ]?onne up
wo/^?
J>e
Ipzem aewelme,
10
]?onne 20
eft to
J>onne
to ea, ]?onne
Ac
;
andlang nu ascian hu
f>u
m,
oc5 hit
wyrS
J>is
spell
undertfan&tn
oft ser
haefd^/
hwae]?er
wene
J>u
j^
/^
yf/"
god
Ipe
we
ymbe
7 genyht X1 7 blis, ic wolde witan hwceder pu wende ^ ]?as good waeren 25 limu pare sopan gesaeij^e, swa swa monegu limu 12 beo% on
sprcscan,
73a C.
is
anwald 7 weorftscipe 7
foi emcernes
/<?
J>eah
*[^//<?
anu lichoman
J>a
; offfe pu
soc^an gesaelSe,
saul
lim, 3
13
swa swa nu
maenig
mon
haefcS
Boeth.
iii.
pr. ro.
1.
89 P.
2
Cum
3 Instead vi ealra 7 4 5 has simply eallra goda Qe of him cumaS. he B. gesceadlic B. 7 8 9 B has/,? for .wdte. ^m B. om. B. From B, u6 C. 12 10 11 From B, which has 7 lang. from B, fas C. For 13 lima limu from J. monegu limit B has manige Orig. B, but the e erased.
se }>eah is
god B.
goda B.
<zr
/j
#/<z
/%?<</
XXXIV.
6]
DE CONSOLATIONE PH1LOSOPHIAE
87
7 f eah to f aem twaem, f is to f aere saule 7 to f aem lichoman. 1 belimpaS ealle fas faes monnes good ge gastlicu ge is mi lichomlicu. faes lichoman good -p mon [j]ie faeger
"})
m[<2^]gu
[<^]ru
good
(70)
eac
7 ne bit) hit feah se lichoma self, forSaem feah he para gooda hwylc forleose, feah he bit) f he aeror wass. ponne is (Saere saule good waerscipe 7 gemetgung 7 gefyld 7 3 swelce craeftas rihtvvisnes 7 wisdom, 7 manege 7 swafeah
f aem
;
;
hir<?
Da cwaet) ic Ic biS of er sio saul, o(5er biocS cr&ftas. 10 wolde $ me sczdest get sweotolor ymb fa oftru good Ipe to
:
<5u
<5sere
)a cwse(5
?
he
Ne
saede ic
fe
33r
scEdest
hio f hehste
good good
waere
Gyse
waere.
cwaeS
p
J>u
15
an pon sie god? f)a <r]waeS ic : Hu wille ic nu aes o Ssacan ? _/?# cwset5 he Hwaafer fincS fonne f lp Sara soSena gesaelSa limu, fe sio gesaelS Se fa fincg sien, Da cwaeS ic: Ic wat nu hwaat fu woldest witan ac self? 20 me lyste bet jj Su me saede sume hwile ymb f, fonne f u me ascode. pa cwaeS he Hu ne meaht u geSencan ? gif fa
an, j
get gefafa f te anweald 7 weor Sscipe 7 forem&rnes 7 G * sien eall 73 b *[; genyht 7 blis 7 sio eadignes 7 $ hehste
nu
^^
^<2
J>e
J>
sof a[w] gesselSe limu, f onne wcsron hi 8 todceled ; swa swa monnes lichoman limu bioS hwcethwegu^ hw&thwugu. todaeled. Ac fara lima gecynd is/ hi gewercaS
good
wae[r<9
/<z]ere
25 senne
30
good ne sint nanw[]ht todaeled from Saere soSan gesaal^e. pa cwaeS he Genog rihte f u hit on[ gitst, sint \_p\ ilce f gesaelS is, 7 ealle nu~\ fu ongitst f fa good 10 sio gesaelS is (5aet [^Jhste good, 7 f hehste good is God ic : 7 se [GW] is semle on anum untodaeled. Da n nan tweo ac ic wolde nu [/ fiu\ me scedest Nis\ f aes
gesaed f
(5a
: ,
Ne me
lichoman, 7 feah ne bio S eallunga gelice. pa cwaeS ic: 9 genog sweotole (5u haefst fearft fu ma swincan ymbe f
;
\cw<E9
hwaethwugu uncuSes.
1
]>as
om. B.
;
to
above line
in B.
From B nu om. B.
mare
B.
the letter
6
foil,
g
7
very
faint in
"
ealle J.
hwathwugu
10
From
B, good C.
B.
88
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
vii y.
[XXXIV.
eall
Da
\cwafi he
p~\ is
nu sweotol f te
fa good
7 4a
C.
^p we \j pi men
e
<z~\r
ymbe spraecon belimpatS to (See *hehstan goode, hi wenatS f tSaet sie f hehste secap god
2
good,
py
hi secaS
<Sy
ymb
spraecon,
ge]nog 3 anwald 7 eac eall 0#r good ]?e we Be hit sie hi w*a/& $ f hehste good.
J>e
aer
5
}>y
o(5ra hehste good is hrof eallra Ju meaht witan $ ne mow naenne hi wilniaS men 7 lyst, fortSsemfe gooda fe Se buton nanes hwaeshwugu goodefj 0#]t5e lyst Binges Maniges pinges hi urilniap pees ffe) full good (goode gelic bid.
"Sara
J>ses
ne
bitS,
we
7
cwetSatS
10 ac hit haefS feah hwaethwugu gelices goode. FortSaem eallra gooda hrof se hehsta sie hehste good f f
sio hior
eall
J>e
Se
eall
good on
deS
;
mon
faem
faes
good
fore
for
gooda
hi lyst.
fe hwearfatS, [7 ^r] Sset Ssem finge men lyst selces fara meaht switSe sweotole ongitan be
J>ing
J>u
J>e
J>e
nsenne
mon
ne
hine
ne
15
he wentS, gif he fonne lust begite 7 f furhtio f he fonne Hu ne ^tiohhad haefS, $ he onne hse[^^ /w/]le gesael^a. wast / w^ mon fortSy ne rit fe hine rida?/ lyst, ac rit for
J>
J>u
tSy
74b C.
1 he mid Saere rade [^r]naS sume earnunga ? Sume 20 earndft sume p hie sien py hairan, sume mid fsere
J>e
*[r6?<?
earniafi p~\ hie sien tSy cafran, s[^]me f hy woldon cuman ne is tSe to sumre Jara stowa Ipe hi fene to [y^jndiaS. 8 te men nanwuht swiSor ne lufiaS sweotol
Hu
forSaemfe
hi
aelc
wuht
}xzs
Se
hi 25
woldon habban f hehste wilniaS ocSS^ ^^ forpype hi wenatS hi dwoliatS sume on Ssem Ac Saem. on good Sset hi msegen habban full g^?d 7 fulla [gesceltid] on fisum fullan gesselSa 7 $ hehste good andweardum godu [ac Ne )a cwsetS ic ssedon. \is~] God self, swa swa we oft aer iV cwaeo Da ohacan hu ic pees maege. maeg ic no gefencan 9 f (fe he: Uton latan fonne bion spraece, 7 bion fullice ongi/en haefst -fte God simle bi5 swa nu Su orsorge,
J>e
p~\<a
30
J>a
y
1
Boeth.
is conj.
iii.
pr. 10.
2
c
1.
112 P.
3
Ad bonum
a//
uero cetera
4
referri,
&c.
om. B.
From
B, ealla C.
ft B. /^^ B.
om. B.
Awr
s
9^
fr.
mr/z.
jw^
om. B.
nu
B, eorSe C. 9 B. /rtj B.
XXXIV.
9]
89
him
\mtodaledlic 7
\_his gesceffi]
7 a
eft
*
bi(5.
viii z .
Da
se
Wisdom fa
fus cwsetS
to
fa ongan
tie
he
*
:
singan 7
"<?
*74b
freo
gehaft
is
fundige
pa
goode 7
pa gesaWu ;
mid pare unnyttan lufe pisses 2 him freedom hu he mage becuman to pa gesaWum,forpamp
sie
7 j* $e nu middaneardes sece
sio
an
rcEst eallra
an
fridstow
sio
; sio an hyd bid simle is seo urra geswinca. ystuj paydum an frofer erminga after pa ermdu fosses
urra geswinca
andweardan
7
1
lifes.
Ac pa
gyldenan
s tanas,
pa
seolfrenan,
ne onlihta^ cynnes gi?nmas, 7 call pes andwearda wela, hi nauht pas modes eagan, ne heora scearpnesse nauht gebetad
(Bices
5 to
pare sceawunga pare sodan gesalde ; ac get swiSor hi ablendad pas modes eagan p on hi hi ascirpan. Forpa ealle pa sint eordlice, andweardum her on liciad life pisum ding pe
sint fleonde*.
forpy hi
Ac
sio
wundorlice beorhlnes pe
ealle
ding gebirht 7 eallu welt, nyle p $a sawla forweorfian, ac wile 20 hi onlihtan. Gif pon hivelc mon mage gesion pa birhtu pas
heofenlican leohtes mid hluttru eagu-his modes, pon wile he 5 6 sunnan sciman sie pesternes 7 to sio beorhtnes pare cwefian
p
.
Da
:
se
ssegst, forSaemf e Da cwaeS geseSed mid ge^m^/wislicere race. Mid hu micle feo woldest ]?u nu habban geboht $ f u he meahte ongitan hwaet \f soffe] god waere, 7 hwylc hit waere. [)a cwad ic\ Ic wolde fgegnian mid swi(5e \ungemetlic^
ic
cwxS
:
Ic
(5a
Sis
faes
fe
hit
haefst
wolde mid \unarime\du feo 8 gebyr^an ^ ic hit 30 gefesth, 7 Ic hit fe fonne wille Da cwgeS he *moste gesion. ac f an ic fe bebiode, f ]?u feah for Saere getaecan
ic
:
76a C.
Boeth. Boeth.
iii.
iii.
met. 10.
pr.
Hue omnes
pariter,
&c.
n.
2
]>isse>.
smiltu>.
7
B.
em./^^
cer nes B.
tm.Jlffwondeo, 8
fio J.
90
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
l
[XXXIV.
cwae<5
taecinge
ne
forgite
)>
ic
(Se
aer
taehte.
Da
:
ic
Nese, ne forgite
ic hit no.
Da
lif
>e
cwaecS
he
Hu
ne scsdon
we
]?e
aer
f f
J>is
andwearde
we
nan mon ne maeg eall habban f him ne sie sumes Binges wana ? Ic $e taehte p faer waere Saet hehstae god ]?aer J?aer good (ealle) gegadrade blotS, sw^/ce hi sien to anum wegge 5 gegoten. ponne Ipcer bicS full good call* we aer ymb spraecon beoff to anum j^onne ]?a good
todaeled
3
,
hit
J>a
J>a
J>e
goafc gvjgadrad
J>onne
J>onne
^//<?
ne
b$
[iter]
6
,
J?a
good
on annesse bioS, 7
10
ecw^jse.
swi"5e
]x>nne
to girnanne.
7
Da
pa
cwaecS
ic
:
])
is
ic
no
]?aes
twiogean.
cwaetS he
JEr
ic
J>e
naere full
good
he
:
eall
j>
<ztg(z&ere
HCBTQ,
for^aem
ic
:
f
76b C.
Da
)>
cwaeo"
f fulle Swae me
de
good
15
cSincS.
Da
Wenstu nu
eall
*[^<2
/z^
hi
10
J)e
:
^<z#ben
hwugu goodes on him ? Da cwtS ic Hwaes maeg ic wenan ? hu ne is hit swa ? Da cwaetS he pu scealt
:
J?eah
20
gelyfan
ic
:
t5aet
sio
ic
annes 7
f>aes
Ne masg
Da cwaeS
Ipu
ge]?encan ^
aelc
J)ing
J>a
mseg
bion, ge
f>e
hwile ge on ]?sere toweardan, ne biS hit eallunga swa swa hit aer ne maeg \ic\ fullice ongitan aefter hwa Ipu me p ; he : Wast cwceti hw&t mon sie / Da cwaec5 spyras/.
:
Hu ne meaht on fisse weorulde hit untodaeled bit5 ? fonne wses. pa cwaetS ic Sege
25
sweo/<?/<?r
>a
>u
wat $ hi/ bi(5 12 sawl 7 lichoma. [)a cwceJS he wast p hi/ biS mon, J?a hwile Ipe sio saul 7 se [/JTttJJaet, ]?u 33 lichoma untodaelde ne biS hit nan mon siot>an hi 30 Swa eac se //rhoma bi(5 lichoma J?a hwile todaelde biocS.
ic
:
Ic
bio"S
\J>on
ne]
bitS
he
eall
f>onne
waes.
5
It
tacninge B. wecge B.
B.
!!
w^
From
^ om.
XXXIV.
i o]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
f>ing
91
waes
wat.
ne bi$ swilce hit gefencan be aelcum fiinge, ty nan Da cwS * ic Nu ic (hit) siftftan hit wanian ongimS.
:
77 a
Da
cwseS he
Wenst
weg
:
hwaecSer aenig gesceaft sie Ipu bion, ac wHl[*] hire agn willum
J>e
forzewr]t$an
xb
Da
cwaetS
J>e
ic
Ne mseg
/
ic
ongitan fara
J>e
hit nylle,
ungened
lyste
forweor&m
J>e
forSaemJ^e
(5inc(5
;
aelc
wuht wolde
ic
me cwuco
bute
nat be
treowum 7
svvelce (be) wyrtum, 7 be swelcum gesceaftum nane sawle nabbacS. Da smearcode he 7 cwaetS Ne 2 ma be tSsem be ]?aem gesceaftum tweogan }?on Ipu no
:
J>e
]>earft
oSrum. Hu ne meaht fu gesion f selc wyrt 7 aelc wudu him betst gerist 7 him wile weaxan on J?sem lande selest
J>e
15
hit hra^ost gecynde biS 7 gewunlic, 7 Jser Jj^r hit gefret ? oS"5e wealowian Sumra latost 7 wyrta weax[#7z] mseg sumes wuda card bi(S on dunu, sumra on merscum, sumra on morum, sumra on cludum, sumra 3 on [3ar]um sondum.
j>
Nim
20 wille,
<5onne
ofpare
5
\_swa zvuda*] swa wyrt, swa hwaetSer \_swa pn * his card stowe 775 \j &pelo bid^\ *on to wexanne,
f>i\
7 sete
ger
on ungecynde
8
stowe him
]?onne ne
r
g[<?
r]ewS
hit
is
7
Fri Sa S 7 fyrSra S
\bi~d p~\
25
n inon 12 eor San, 7 to citm 7 to wyrtrucreope mum weonSe (on pare eorffan), buton forcSy 13 ]?e hi tiohhiaS u mote se helm fasstor stondan ? se stemn
aelc ssed
J>a
j>
gecynd
hi
wudu 7 hit] swa swi(5[w]rne, swa lange swa hiora 10 forhwy grow an moton. Hwaet wenst
wyrta 7 gelicne
r
tydr[<?
J>u,
Hwy
7 ne meaht
J?y
f>e
leng
J?u
15
30 eall se dael se
(5e
hit gesion ne maege, fy ongitan, treowes on twelf mon Sum gewexS 16 ]?aes
J>eah
J>u
he onginS of J^aem wyrtrumum 7 swa upweardes grewcS Sone stemn, 7 siSSan an^lang j^aes pi San, 7 andlang
b
1
Boeth.
iii.
pr.
2
n.
J>e
1.
43 P.
3
Si animalia,
lust B.
B.
7
JOT^
8
B.
,
uncynde B.
tydrige B. 12 B.
13
ze/afw J.
9
^^ B.
From
J,
om. B.
l!
J>y
B.
From A^growen 15
"
C.
9e
n
1G
greowe B.
B.
w^/w
B.
om.
B.
geweaxd
92
>sere
DE CONSOLATIONE PH1LOSOPHIAE
rinde 05 (5one helm, 7
sicScSan sef t
>sem
[XXXIV.
Jo
bogu[i],
on leafum 7 on blostmum 7 on bledum ? Hwi ne meaht J?u ongitan Jte selc wuht cwuces bi(S inuanweard hnescost 7 unbroc[^]eardost ? Hwset, pu meht
hit ut aspringecS
gesion h[ ^ /]reow bi(5 utan gescerped rinde wit) (Sone \a\inter 7 ]?aere
z0z<f
be[w^^
mid]
1
<fo
j/feajrcan stcfrflfctt
78a C.
ne wundrie
Hwa maeg f he 7 eac wifi p(zre\ *sunnan haeto on sumera. ures scyppendes, 7 huru J^aes swel[<rr]a gesceafta
scyppendes? 7 ]?eah we his nu wundrigen, hwilc ure maeg areccan medemlice ures scyppendes willan 7 anwald, hu his I0
gescea[y/] \vexac5 7 eft \wama]$, J^onne J?ses tim[a] cymS, 7 of hiora ssede wior SaS ef[/ ^Jedriiwode, swylce hi fonne 3 edsceafte ? Hwset, hi J>onne eft bzbtS, 7 eac weort$[^w td\ swz lce hi a bion, fortSaem hi selce bioS anlice hwaethwugu
geare weor^SatS to edsceafte.
J
f Sa uncwe^endan gesceafta Hwse]?er wilnodon to bionne on ecnesse swa ilce swa me, gif hi meahten ? HwsetSer Ju nu ongite forhwy f fyr fundige up, 7
xi c .
J>u
giet ongite
sio eorc5e
ofdune
Forhwy
;
is
f buton
forj?ytfe
God gesceop
his card
4 selc gesceaft Jider 20 fortSy fundiaS / 5 switSost bio^, 7 flihcS fte his eard 7 his halo switSost him wiSerweard bi(5 7 ungebyrde 7 ungelic. Hwset, ]^a
7 hire ofdune
J>ider
stanas, foi
Ssem [^ ]
earfotfe to tedaelenne
78b C.
todselde
*weorfia$.
stillre gecynde 7 heardre, [^w^] 7 eac un[m$? tosomne cumaJS, gif hi Gif Jonne senne Stan toclifst, ne wyr[#
6
;
J>u
sint
25
A]e nsefre
bio"S
ac
-p
wseter 7 sio
lyft
8
[5]iotS
swiSe e Se
"))
to
tedaelenne
9
,
ac hi bioS
\_eft~\
sona setgaedre.
fyr
f>onne
ne
Ic ssede \_}>eah\ nu hwene \mceg~\ nsefre weortSan [/00fe/]ed. aer fte nanwuht his [dgw*]um willum no/de forweor^an ; ac 3
/r
^z
hi
J>one
willan, fortSaem
11
be
manegum
esse,
Boeth.
1
iii.
pr.
u.
1.
69 P.
2
Ea
&c.
From
5
9
gedatlede B.
^^ B.
em. weord(_ C,
"
From
So also
B.
10
/7/a B.
XXXIV.
12]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
is
93
swifte micel
call his
cym<$
is
mete ut
J?urh J?one
2
lichoman
ac his
R
aelcre aedre,
meolo seft Saet meolo (SurgcrypS aelc tSyrel, 7 }?a syfeSa weoroVS asyndred. Swa eac ure gast bitS switSe wide farende 4 urum unwillum 7 ures ungewealdes for his ge-
10
fonne J?onne we 7 eac fa otSra Hwaet, nytenu slapacS. hi wtlm acf for gecynde\ ma wilniacS fie ges[cea/ta~] 5 * cslcre wuhte ^ hit o onne for willan. Ungecyndelic is
c[V]nde, nalles for
his
willan
bitS
<5onne
\_J>a\
\>[as
7ga C.
bicS to
}>ing
faem gened f
)?onne
TS switSra
biS s^ wil/ fonne f gecynd. hwilum gecynd ofercymcS fone fonne ^ gecynd, willan. Swa nu wraennes deS sio biS aslcuw men gecynde, 6 7 hwilum /m^ /^/ r^ biS forwerned hi[re gecyndes }mrh\ ]?aes monnes willan. Eall sio lufu \^PCBS~\ haemedfinges biS for
strengra
Hwilum
//
gecynde, \nallas
20
xii d
.
for willan.
Be faem
meaht
J>u
[qzte/z]lice
witan f se sceppend
ealra
[^Jsceafta haefS forgifen ^nne \lusf\ 7 an gecynd eallum his gesceaftu; J?aet is ^ hi woldon a 9 bion.
is
25
gecynde ^ hit wilnige $ hit a sie be faem dasle no gecynde healdan mo/ [7 m&g\> Ne is be ser tweodest, f tweogan [j^^^ /] [/a nane sawle i_abbatf\ aelc fara gesceafta Ipe ^Jsceaftum \sawle hafff, ge] eac ]?a J?e nabba S, \willniad simle to bionne.
^//
10
wuhte
]
his
"Su
J>earft
J>e
J>u
J>e
f)a
(5aet
civczfi ic :
Nu
ic\
*ongite $ ^aet
ic aer
ymbe tweode ^
; ;
is
79b C.
aelc
is
swi Se sweo-
30 tol
on
tidringe.
J>ara
[<?]ngite
aelc
fonSaem gif
hit
d Boeth.
1
iii.
2
pr.
n.
1.
92 P.
3
spr&c B.
6
B.
10
/$//
4 on om. B. From farende C. 5 siofoSa B. 8 9 7 a om. B. wa/^ J. em. seppend C. gehwilcu B. 12 him om. B. undated B. from J, om. B.
"
94
1
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
no
hal
l
.
[XXXIV.
cwcS
ic
:
"})
12
Da
is
sotS.
Da
cwae<5
he
(p
hi
is\ call
fing
hab<fo/
senne
[J>eati\
J>one
willan, tteet
is
tSset
wi}[/#] hi wilnia(5
/#r]h
a 3z ^,
3
.
asnne
J>e
j?
is
God 2
Da
cwaetS ic
Ipu
Swa
#]u saegst
<5aet
Da
cwae(5 he
Hwaet,
f>ing
J>e
is
ic Ne mseg nan mon so^re secgan, fonSaem ic 5 ongite ^ ealla ge^mz/fo] toflowen swa swa waeter, 7 \nanne^\ sibbe ne nane endebyrd[^^] ne heolden, ac swi(5e unge- 10
Da
cwaeS
rec[/z
*
lange
79b
aer
7 7 to nauhte wurden, [jze ^ swa] we /0]slupen saedon on Sisse \ikan bec~\, gif hi naefdon senne
God 8
\_J>e
him
<?]allum
stiorde 7
recede *[/
is
rcedde.
Ac nu
sceolon
9
ends, next
for
finfte
we
W t/on p
a ld,
an wealdend
eallra pinga,
we
missing.
we
willan sd
we
10
nyllan,
he
sie se 15
f)a smercode
he wiff
mm 7
cwxfi :
ic
Eala
ll
,
min
ea
12 13
swifie bliSe,
riht,
for
minit
ike
p pu
<zr
scedest
p
:
p
p
ende ; ac wite nu
nemdest,
$u self
ar
is
GW
;
to
to
pam fundiafi
ealle^
secanne, ne hi
nanwuht
25
ne
magon ne ufor ne
utor findan.
XXXV
i.
e.
eft
singan
mid
olffe
cefter ryhte, 7 ping mage amerran, onginne pon secan oninnan him
iii.
hine cenig
mon
Boeth.
met.
bid ,
1 1.
xxii.
untod<z!ed
J>on
Su
7
sczgst J,
om. B.
"
7 ...
wurden om. B.
ea J.
I5
code J. 14 nesse J.
12
j? is
god
8 sculon J. From B, good C. Orig. call in B, but // erased. 16 ealla J. from J, om. B.
smear-
titnutn J.
XXXV.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
95
swa
selfu,p he cer ymbuton him sohte, 7 forlcete unnytte ymbhogan he swidost mcege ; 7 gegcederige to ft am anum, 7 gesecge
1
pon his anu mode p hit mceg findan oninnan him selfum ealle pa god pe hit ute sec$. pon mceg he swifie rape ongitan eall p 5 yfeljp unnet p he cer on his mode hcefde; swa sweotole swa 3u mihtpa sunnan geseon, 7 pu ongitst pin agen ingepanc,p hit bid micele beorhtre^ 7 leohtre pon seo sunne. Forpa nan hcefignes PCBS lichoman ne nan undeaw ne mceg eallunga ation of his
mode pa rihtwisnesse
10
3
,
swap
mode ; peak
abisegien
sio
pa unpeawas
swa
hit
oft
fortio
ne
mcEge
swa
beorhte
7 peak
^p
wunigende, pa hivile pe sio sawl 7 se lichoma gederode biofi. corn sceal bion aweht mid ascunga 7 mid lare, gif hit
wislice acsigan
growan
mceg pon cenig man ryhtwislice 7 gesceadgif he nan grot rihtwisnesse on him ncefdP Nis nan swa swiSe bed&led ryhtwisnesse p he nan ryht andsceal.
5
,
Hu
wyrde
20
nyte,
gif mon
acsaff.
Plato
se ufiwita scede ;
he cwce^ :
to
sie rihtwisnesse*,
gecerre hine
pa
his
ryhtwisnesse gehydde
pp
eac
25
Plato
scEde.
Hu
ne mynegodest
pu me
ilc an sprcece
god
nesse.
hcefdeforgitenp gecyndelice ic oninnan me selfu hcefde, for $CES lichoman hefigsEt ofiru cerre pu me scedest p $u hcefdest ongitenp me
ic
P ceres t pu cwcedep
ic
selfufiuhtep
30 oninnan
nesse
gecyndelice
god p
ic
me
pe
1
unrotselfu sceolde habban, for pare ungemetlican f)a cwcefi he : ic h&fde for fia forlcetenan welan.
ic
pe
scede on
bee,
pr. 12.
4
7
2 em. beortre B. 3 em. unrihtwisnesse B. Orig. ealle, but e erased. 5 em. acsigen B. 6 em. rihtwissesse B. Orig. hig B, g turned into t. em. gecynielic B. myndgodest J.
1
g6
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
miht l
[XXXV.
p on
ic
pu
3
be
pa wordu genog
-Da cwcefl
)a cwceft he
sweotole ongitan
ic
:
p ft
?u
cer
scedest
flu
nysstest*.
scede
ffu
p
7
*
: f)u s&dest on pcere ilcan bee weolde pisses middangeardes, ac pu scedest ongeate pte 4 ne mihte ivitan humeta he his weolde, o$$e hu he his fou
ic
nyste
God
weold.
ic
f)a cwcefi
ic
Ic
his
was
:
cer
ic
8oa C.
daele
ongeate,
hit
>e
cwset) he
Ne
t5e
ne tweode
tfoette
:
7 wiolde
ealles middangeardes. Da cwae(5 ic Ne me giet nauht ne tweo(5, ne nu nsefre ne twioS ; ic Se wille eac sona 6 Ic Gtfypaf] $ Ses sec[gan~\ be hwsem ic hit aerest ongeat.
swi"5e
middangeard wses of
[maneg^m 7
mislicum j^ingum
15
gelim[^ 7 g^/]angod. 7 Naere(^) Se (hi) gegaderode 7 geradod[<?], swa wi^erwearda 8 gesceafta, ]?on[w^] ne wurdon hi naefre ne geworht[<?] ne eac gegaderod 7 gif he hi ne gebunde mid his unanbindendlicum 9 racen[/^], (Sonne toslupen hi ealla 7 nse[r* 10 no\ swa gewislice ne swa endebyr[tf7z ^] ne swa gemetlice hiora stede 7 hiora ryne funden on hiora stowu 7 on hiora
;
20
tidum, gif an unanwendendlic God (ncere pe heora^ weolde. ic hate God, swa swa ealle pone God], Saet f he is,
gesceafta hatacS.
iii e.
Da
cwag<5
he
Nu 8u
switJe
haefst,
"SobC.
ne ^earfe
ic
;
nu nauht
ma be Code recce
t5a
forlp[dpu ea]rt
J>e
25
ceastre faere soSan gessel^e, fu lange 3er ne meahtest aredian. Ac wit sculon swaj>eah secan f -f wit ser mynton.
13
pa
cwaetS ic
Hwaet
is
^aet
14
Da
cwaeS he
Hu
ne tealdon
wit ser f te genyht wseren gesael^a, 7 J?a gesa3lSa [ze^rjen 30 God? Da cwaetS ic Swa hit is [swap ju. sasgst. Da (cwced)
:
he
God
Boeth.
[se/fes~\
e
1
pr. 12.
1.
25 P.
Turn
ilia,
cum
4 2 3 nesse J. meahte J. Conject. om. B. _yj^ J. 7 6 erased in B. Last ^/V om. B. Conj./J;/ B. geare J. n lo nceron no J. unabindendlicu B. /(? /%^ra conj. om. B. M ware B. 13 B. lang C.
XXXV.
,
4]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
1
97
mid to wezldanne, [fie] ma fe he aer forfte fonSaem gif he aeniges [/&]ltomes on weorce; [fid] aenegum fingum bet$orf[/*], forme naefde he (0) self geno[^]. Da cwsetS ic Swa hit is swa tSu [gvr/]. Da cwaeS he:
his gesceafta
to
purg hine selffra ^*] gesceop eall Sing 7 ealra wylt. Ne maeg ic f aes oSsacan. Da cwaj^JS he [cw&JS ic
:
Da
:
yr
:
we fe
haefdon $ gereaht f
:
God
4
Da
cwaecS ic
Ic
:geman f Su swa
saedest.
Da
cwaeS he
gesceop eal
ana
staSolfaest
riht
fonSaem he
stiora
fe we aer cwaedon Saet good wsere; 7 he wealdend 7 stiora 7 st^orroSer 7 helma 5 7 [r/ eallu] gesceaft[ww], *swa swa good
,
8ia C.
anum
scipe.
[ffo] cwaetS ic
]?aer
7
faer ic aer
^/P] gesion
;
Nu ic ge[w^
swicSe
(Se
andette
ic
swa
Saet ic
uneaoj^
[^/r^
OTZ
scima[
7 feah [/
taehtest aer
OT<?]
fa
duru, ac
ic
f]
ic
hire}
grapode ymbutan [f
pat
/j//]le
]>iss[e
ikan
;
ic]
nysse (hwcet
8
25
fa gerehtest f u me f hit Da nysse ic eft ymb f one [ende, cer] f u me eft [z^,y G/]. Da saede ic f e f ic nysse gereahtes -p Sset [z^dEr^ eac God\. hu he wiolde ac u hit haefst nu gesceafta /ar] 10 swiSe sweotole ge[r^/] 9 swylce u haebbe duru f fa *[broden] e ic aer sohte. Da andswarode [he me] 7 cwaetS Ic wat f f ic Se aer .Saere ilcan spraece, 7 nu me
\_gesceafta]
[^/r<2
;
J>
[#z<?]
f u ongite
ac
(ic)
%\[ncf>
p}
;
wolde [gif fie] eowian sume bysne, (ac) swa sweo[M?] swa sio waas f e ic (fie) aer saede. cw&d Hwaet [ w b ^ D[ ic] iv h 30 ?] cwaeS he Ne *[mag ncznne monfics]s twiogean fte ealra gesceafta [agnu] willum God ricsaS ofer hi, 7 eaS[w^/z ^] hiora willan wendaS to his willan. [Be fiam
:
.
:
8ib C.
* Boeth.
1
iii.
pr. 12.
2
1.
44 P.
3
7
Cum
B.
/^
J.
s
to B.
l
jwa om.
om. B.
9
8e
om. B.
B.
8
anbroden B.
//w^/ B.
gereaht
].
98
is]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
swicSe
[XXXV.
sweotol
Saette
God
aeghwass
/fo>]
\wealt
;
mid /]aem
fortSaemfe
stior[ro#r*
goodnesse
to
cumanne
gecyndelice hiora agnu [willum fundiaff} saedon on to Code, [JMKZ swa we 0/7
1
<5isse
<^r]
ilcan [foe.
)a
cwced
ic
Hwi
ne
mseg
(z
<r)
faes twiogan
hiora unwillu him \herden* \ ^zbra #7z]willum [ponces ne wjanes weortSscipes wyr<5e gif [^ 4 Nis nan gesceaft Je tiohhie hlaforde herden. Da [cwced he~] 10 scyle winnan witS hire scippen[</ wi /la~\u gif hio hire
:
[j^
^zb]
5
Nis nan gecynd J?e cynd healdan wille [i?a cw(B$\ ic eft winne buton vvi S hire willan dys[?^- mon., o]St5e \$rippenfa& fa witSerweardan engla^. [*a <rw^] he Hwaet wenst t5u ?
. : :
^ hio
ic:
Da
cwaeS
Ne magon
hi
nauht,
swa heaum Gode 9 witScwetSan. Da ic Ne wene ic -f aenig wuht sie tSe wiS winne, buton wit aer spraacon. Da smearcade he 7 cwaeS Wite geare Sset is f hehste god, (5aet hit eall swa mihtiglice macacS 7 eall Sing gesceop 7 eallu swa [^Jreclice racaS 7 swa Da cwaeS \ic : ecSelice buton ^_elcu\ geswince hit eall set.
wille
:
20
Wei]
me
licode
(Sset
1p[ises
me
bet; ac
me
:
sceamacS nu %[cet
(Hwcet),
ic
ic hit
cwae S he
[sunu sceo^ldQ bion se hehsta god of[^r ealle offre ] godu 7 he sceolde bion ricsian on \\eo[fenu]} 7 pses heo[_/^w^] sunu, 7 sceolde sceolden ricsian sceolden u gigantes 15 bion eonSan [suna], 7
12
13
,
"Sa
ealdum
ofer
eor[/0
7 /a]
16
forSaemfe he
sce[o/0(?
^<?w]
heofones
w from
A^ B.
Ja
2
8
[sceolde ]
J>2em
J,
5
om. B.
gecynd B.
10
hwone
J.
7
4
/<
wzV^ C.
gesceaft B.
"
goode B. 13 godas B.
"
&/
saturnus C.
I6
15
gigantas B.
geswystrena B.
XXXV.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
rice
;
99
he haefde hiera
woldon
J>a
1 fa sceolde he sendan funras 7 ligeta 7 windas, 7 toweorpan [eall\ hira ^?weor|V] mid, 7 hi selfe ofslean.
;
under him
*[:ty/]lica leasunga
5
2
soSspell, gif
gelic Sisum.
hi
worhton, 7 meahton
eacSe
82b C.
10
dysig Nefrod se Nefrod waes Chuses sunu; Chus w^s Qhames* sunu, Cham 4 Noes. Se Nefrod het \\[yrca]n 5 aenne tor on Saem felda Se Nen[jar] hatte, 7 on cSsere f iode Se Dezra 6 \hatte, mon nu hat swtJSe neah aere byrig
gigant worhte;
]>
\J>e
dydon [for pa & ]ngum f e 7 hi woldon witan hu heah {hit ware] to (fern heofone, 7 hu Sicce se [he/on w]aere 7 hu faest, oftSe hwset J>aer[0/&r Ac hit gebyrede, swa hit [cynn* was], $ se godcunda wald 9 hi
#03]ilonia.
"p
hi
ze*z?r<?].
J5 tostenc[/^
10
mosten, 7
to[zmzr/>]
Sone
of[slog, 7 hiora .rjprsece todaalde on tu Swa gebyreS aelcu [para >]e 7 hund [seo/onh ]g gef ioda. wintS wicS ftaem godcundan him
tor, 7 hiora
monigne
a~]c
aer
v
aeft
i.
Ac
loca
nu
hwaec5er
J>u
wille
cSaet
"
habba<5
12
J>eah,
word tosonmQ
25 faestnesse
sleaS,
deer
aer
ara Je wit J?
cSu wille.
* 8 3a C.
Do
Da cwseft he Hwaet, naenne mon nu swa mihtig f he maege wyrcan f f he wille. Da cwsetS ic Ne tweotS Saes naenne 13 mon Se auht wat. Da cwaecS he HwaeSer aenig mon wene 14 f [auht sie God don ne maege l5 Da Ic hit 16 wat ] fe
(swa) swa
ne tweotS $
God
sie
Saet
J>e
he [don] ne msege.
1.
cw[^/]c: Da
cwaecS he
Boeth.
iii.
pr. 12.
2
66 P.
<
4
8
r^
fy
lygetu B. B.
J-
From
9
3
^/ above
sennar B.
B.
14
line C.
6
J,
anweald B.
/
10
afunden B.
B. B. B. B.
100
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
l
[XXXV.
Wenstu hwaeSer
Ic
yfel
don ?
:
Da
cwaeS
ic
Da cwaeS he SoS Ipu saegst, wa[/ /] he ne maeg. forSaem hit is nauht ; }?aer yfel auht wsere, jxmne meahte hit
God wyrcan
forSy
hit is
2
,
nauht.
Da cwaeS
ic
Me
]}incS
5
f Su me dwelle 7 dydre swa mon cild deS; laedst me hidres 3 w&du Saet ic ne maeg ut aredian. 7 Sidres on swa ForSaem Su a ymbe sticce fehst (eft} on Sa ilcan [^>]raece ]?e
J>icne
C.
7 forlsetst eft Sa aer Su hi geendod haebbe, 7 on uncuSe Jy ic nat (#) hwaet wilt. Me })inct5 Su ^werfe ymbeutan sume wundorlice 7 seldcu/e spraece 4 ymbe (5a anf^dnesse ]?aere godcundnesse. Ic geman ^ tSu me 5 asr reahtes j^ wundor/?V spell be /a Su me reahtes f hit *waere eall an gesaelcSa 7 f hehste god, 7 cwaede f ^a gessel Sa wseren on Sasm hehste goode faeste, 7 f hehste good wsere
}?u aer spraece,
fehst
j>
>u
10
t$<2
aslc 7 he wsere full aelcre gesaelSe; 7 u cwaede 6 waere God. ~j eft Ipu saedes f Godes goodnes 7 7 his gesaslignes [7] he self cSaet tJaet waere eall an, 7
self,
j>
God
15
gesaelig
mon
8
\\
Son[i]
to
sere se
hehsta
God
7 to (5aem
god[<?
<?<2/]la
(/ ^ hy
(his]
]>
gesceafta fundiacS
9
Se
hiorcz
}?u
[^Jcynd healdaS, 7
wilniacS
c[umon\
eac
saedes ftaette
God
wiolde ea[//]ra
;
20
goodnesse 7 eac saedes ealla gesceafta hiora agnum willum ungenedde him waeren underSiodde. ~j nu on las/ }~u saedes ^ yfel naere nauht.
gesceafta
stiorrbcSre his
mid Saem
7 eal[/] pis
Ipu
gesceadwify/rjce,
25
]
buton
ac
vi k
[i?<2]
cwaeS he
ic
pu
saedes aer
-f
ic
",
Se dwealde n
ac Se saede
me
Sine s selfum f
spell
nauht ne dwelle
J>e
12
7 wundorlic, 7 unc gefyrn to gebaedon 7 nu giet ic tiohhie Se hwaethwugu uncuSes gerecce be Saem ilcan Gode. Hit
swiSe lang
13
Gode Se
wit
ic
is
j>
30
g[^]ynd
k
Jraere
Boeth.
iii.
].
93 P.
Turn
ilia,
3
Minima,
l<ztst
inquit,
&c.
/$
11
w^r^
B.
dwelode B.
12
me hider 7 fiider B. e ^zV om. B. em. goodes C, godness B. 9 ic om. B. B. tocumeu ]. Conject. 13 Aafe Se B. 7 om. B.
dwelige j dydcrie B.
5
J>on
XXXV.
7]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
IOI
*
l wi?) otSr[f] gesceafta *buton ofterra gesceafta fultome, swa swa nan o(Ser gesceaft ne maeg. Ne maeg nan otfru gesceaft be him selfum bion, swa swa (gio) Parmenides se sciop
84a C.
giddode j cwtS Se selmihtega God is eallra finga reccend, 3 7 he ana unanwendendlic wunaft, 7 ealra (5ara anwendend2
:
licra welt.
ForSaem
(5aem
swaefter
(5u
(5e
ne
nauht
J>earft
we
spyrien
aefter
z#<?
m\idma~\
10
we
hit
ongutmon, swa mid laes worda swa gereccan magon. Deah \we\ nu scylen
<5a
manega 7 mislica bisna 7 bispell reccan, (Seah hangatS ure mod bisna ealne weg on we aefterspyria(5. Ne fo we noon 4 J?e
J>3em
7 on
leasena spella lufan, ac for(5aem<5e we woldon mid gebecnan 6 ]?a so Sfsestnesse, 7 woldon (Sset hit wurde to nytte (5am geherendum. Ic gemunde nu ryhte J3es
(5a
bispel for
"Sara
15
wisan Platones lara suma, hu he cwseS Sset te 7 se mon se Se bispell secgan wolde, ne sceolde fon on to ungelic bispell (5ae re
spraece
lice
]?e
Ac
geher nu geftylde-
hwaat
J>uhte,
nu sprecan wille, Seah hit/*? 8 gefyrn aer ^^^yt 8 ende a be/ lician wille. hw3S(5er/ 9 vii 1 (5a Ongon *singan 7 cwaeS (Gcscelig 6i? se mon
J<?
84!)
C.
20 pe
godes, 7 mceg geseon pone hluttran CEwellm pees hehstan We scidon of him selfu aweorpan mceg pa piostro his modes.
get of ealdu
gio Saette
25
H\i gelamp leasit spellu fie su bispell reccan^] an hearpere wses on Saere Siode (5e Dracia n hatte, sio waes on Creca rice; se hearpere waes swiSe ungefraeglice good, Saes nama waes Orfeus he haefde an swicSe aenlic wif,
;
sio waes
haten Eurudice
12
.
Da ongon mon
se
j>
secgan be (Sam
]?a
hearpere ^ he
stanas hi styredon ls for Sy u swege, 7 wildu dior (5aer woldon to irnan 7 stondan swilce hi tamu waeren, swa stille, (Seah him
meahte hearpian
wudu wagode, 7
30
wi S eoden,
(5aet
hi hi
15
na ne onscunedon.
Cott. Metr. xxiii.
Boeth.
iii.
met. 12.
!
* From B, 7 C. 8 from J, gebeacnian B. fie both 9 om. B. After (in C) there is a letter (apparently g), then a blank space of about two-thirds of the line. The allit. verse begins next u 12 10 racia B. eurudice B also. line. em. hehtan B. 14 13 once B. fid B. hirgedon B.
J.
God om.
da om. B.
unawendenlic B. 7 te om. B.
cw<zQ
"
fo"
102
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
saedon hi f Saes hearperes \_wif mon sceolde *laedan to helle.
~\
[XXXV.
Da
8 5 a C.
saule
Da
weorSan
swa
bion,
sarig
f he ne meahte
monnum
ac teah to wuda, 7
;
aegSer ge dseges ge nihtes weop 7 hearpode Saet Sa wudas l bifedo[] 7 Ipa ea sfodon, 7 nan heort ne onscunode nanne ne hara naenne hund, ne nan neat nyste nsenne nan Icon, andan ne naenne ege to oSrum for Saere mergSe 2 Saes sones.
Da Saem
lyste
on
Sisse worulde,
3
,
nanes Singes ne hearpere Sa Suhte Saet hine Sa Sohte he Saet he wolde gesecan 10
(J>a)
7 onginnan him oleccan mid his hearpan, 7 him ageafan 4 eft his wif. pa he Sa com, (5a sceolde cuman Sasre helle hund ongean hine, nama waes Ceruerus 5 se G sceolde habban heafdu 7 (ongan) 7 mid his steorte, 7 onfsegnian plegian wi(5 hine for his
helle
godu
biddan f
hi
"Sider
J>aes
J>rio
15
hearpunga.
nama
waes Sser eac swi^e egeslic geatweard, Saes sceolde bion Caron se haafde eac J?rio heafdu, 7 (se)
;
Da
Da ongon
(5a
hine gemundbyrde
8$b C.
hwile
for^aa gesundne eft Sonan *brohte. Da gehet he him he wses oflyst t5aes seldcutSan sones. Da code he funSur, oc5 he (^)mette Sa graman metena 8 Se folcisce men hataS Parcas, Sa hi secgaS Saet on nanum men \\yi\_on nd]i\Q are, ac selcu men wrecen \be his~\ gewyrhtu ; hi secgaS Sset walden [a]elces mannes wyrde. Da ongon he biddan heora 9 blisse Sa ongunnon hi wepan mid him. Da eode he furSur, 7 him urnon ealle hellwaran ongean, 7 laeddon hine
"Saet,
J>a
20
25
sprecan mid him 7 biddan hweol Se Ixion waes n to 12 gebunden Leuita cyning for his scylde, Saet oSstod for his 30 hearpunga. 7 Tantulus se cyning Se on Sisse worulde unto hiora cininge,
7 ongunnon
ealle
)?3es
Se
10
he baed.
unstille
13 Ssere gemetlice gifre waes, 7 him Sser Saat ilce yfel filgde gi15 he se ultor sceolde forlaatan Saet he ne 16 fernesse, gestilde. 7
"
8
3
From B, agefan C. bifodon B. mirhfe B. gatu B. 6 em. cenieruerus C, aruerus B. se om. B. B. fagenian i0 12 miltse B. tie om. B. votes om. B. lauita B. gydena B. 13 16 em. fas C and B. So B also. ne om. B. fyligd* B.
"*
"
"
XXXVI.
slat
<5a
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Sticces
call
J>aes
103
lifre
witnode.
7
Sam
<5a
*longe 7 longe cyninge h[^]arpode. Wutun cleopode se hellwara cyning 7 cwaeS hearpode, agifan cSsem esne his wif, forSaem he hi haefS geearnad mid
<5a
beforan
Da
he
* 86a C.
hearpunga. Behead him Sa f he geare wisse [ p h]z 3 he Sonanweard hine naefre underbaec ne besawe, [.rz jSSan he sceolde waere 7 saed[/] gif he hine underbaec besawe
his
;
j>
forlaetan
10
"Saet
wif.
Ac
(Sa lufe
mon maeg
na 4 forbeodan; weilawei, hwset, Orpheus Sa laedde his wif mid him O(5 5 he com on jj gemaere leohtes 7 (Siostro. pa code Da he furSum 6 on ^ast leoht com, Sa beseah f wif sef t him.
he hine underbsec wiS
"Sees
wifes
(Sa
losade hio
him
sona.
Das leasan
(spell) laeracS
15 Siostro to flionne
20
liohte to cumanne, 8 7 he hi eft f he hine ne besio to his ealdan yflum, swa ^aet swa hwa ForcSgem hi aer he swa fullfremme swa fullice dyde. swa mid fulle willan his mod went to Sse yflum Se he aer fullice liciatS, 7 forlet, 7 hi "Sonne fullfremecS, 7 hi him fonne he hi naefre forlaetan ne )?ence(5, "Sonne forlyst he call his
7 to
(53es
mon
Sara
(5e
wilna S helle
gerraw good,
*J?ridde
buton he
Her
endat5
nu
sio
* 86b C.
sio fiorSe.
XXXVI m.
se Wisdom tSa Sis leo^ swiSe lustbaerlice 7 gescead10 asungen haefde, Sa hsefde ic t5a giet hwylchwugu Ssere unrotnes[w] J?e ic (r) haefde, minum mode on [^wjynd Eala Wisdom, Su [/] eart boda 7 forerynel 7 cwsetS soSan kohtes, hu wundorlic me SincS -f Saat Ju me recst;
i.
>a
wislice
25
<5ses
forSsem
God
30
J>ios
<5a3t
7f
a
B.
m
dcdes B. s om. B.
9
1
Boeth.
2
iv. pr. l.
From ],forfd 7
"
B.
8
^^
^/^7
ongCnQ C.
hwcethwega B.
om. For w
/<7
B.
ra/^ B
has mihte.
104
is
[XXXVI.
se
gooda God
7 he
hit
laete
wrece.
wille, gej>afian (pon) sona ne Sset is to wunHwaet, Ipu meaht Se self ongitan drianne, 7 eac oSer Sincg me SincS giet mare wundor f is f te dysig 7 unrihtwisnes nu rixsaS ofer eallne middangeard, 7 se
scyle,
forhwy he
wisdom 7 eac oSre craeftas nabbaS nan lof ne naenne weorSscipe on Sisse worulde, ac licgaS forsewe[^] swa (swa) miox
*
8ja C.
men o[ ^Jelcum l[a]de sindon nu habbaS Hwa maeg goodan *weorj>e 7 J?a manigfeald witu. forberan -f he f ne siofige 7 swelcre waefSe ne wundrige, Saet te aefre swylc yfel geweorSan sceolde under Saes selmihtgan Codes anwalde, nu we witon f he hit wat 7 aelc good wile ? n ii Gif hit swa is swa ftu ssegst, [a0]a cwaeS he
under feltune
;
7 yfele
10
(Sonne
is
"Sonne
is
endeleas 15
sien
(5e
2 gyldenu fatu 7 selfrenu forsewen, 7 treowenu mon weorcSige. 3 Nis hit no swa swa (5u wenst ac gif call Saet gemunan
wilt
f we
embe
4 ongitan $ (5a godan beoS 20 tfoet nabbacS nsenne anwald waldende, symle 7 J?a yfelan ; 7 crasftas ne bioS nasfre buton heringe ne buton edleane, J?a
"Su
J>a
(5ses
Godes fultume
(5e
we nu
un^eawas nasfre ne bio(5 unwitnode, ac Sa goodan symle gesselie, (7 pa yfelan ungescelige}. Ic Se maeg eowian Saes swiSe manega bisena, Sa Se magon getrymian
[ne]
bio"S
25
8;b C.
wille Ju leng siofige. Ac (ic) nu giet getsecan Sone weg Se gelaet to heofonlican byrig Ipe Su \csr~\ of come, siSSan Su ongitst *[/]urh mine
to
Son 5
"Saet
Ipu
nast hwaet
J>e
<5e
J>aere
Ac
ic sceal
Sin
mod
Son
gefeSeran
hit
ahebban
aer
Saet
hit
j>
maege hal 7 orsorh fleogan to his earde, 7 forlaetan selce Sara gedrefednessa Se hit nu SrowaS. Sitte him on minu
n
1
Boeth.
6
iv. pr. i.
2
1.
19 P.
Turn
ilia,
3
Et
esset, inquit,
&c.
*
bion om. B.
B.
}d
sylfrenu B. gejiderian B.
hit nis B.
bioS B.
XXXVI.
4]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
him on minne weg;
(Sa
105
hraedwsene; Socrige
fteow.
iii
.
ic
Da
se
Wisdom
:
>is
he singan 7
5
c\vse(5
ic
mceg
ic
fliogan ofer pone hean hr of pecs heofones. moste pin mod gefifierigan mid pa fifieru, p
fliogan,
Ac
ffu
peer
mihtest
nu mid me
pon miht pu ofersion ealle pas eordh can ping. Gif pu pe fligon ofer pa rodore, pon mihtest pu gesion pa ivolcnu under pe, 7 mihtest pe fliogan ofer pa fyre pe is 10 belwux pa rodore 7 pare lyfte; 7 mihtest pe fer an mid sunnan betwyx pa tunglu, 7 ponon weorpan on pa rodore, 7 Se sififian to pa cealdan stiorran pe we hatafi Satumes steorra.
mihtest
p<zre
is eall isig
pon amig offer pu pon ford ofer pone tungol. aferod *, pon list pu Icetst behindan rodore, pa pon pe pone hehstan 7 bufan swiftan
; se
offru steorrii
hist
wandrafi ofer
ufor
Sidfion
heofon.
SiftSan
pu
miht habban pinne d&l pees sodan leohtes. se hczfd anweald eallra odra cyninga;
gemetgad pone bridel 7 p gewealdleper ealles ymbhweorftes hiofenes 7 eorpan ; se an dema is, gestcefidigj beorht ; se stiorfi
20
pa hr&dwczne
weg 7
hionan
to
:
pcere stowe
cwepan
ic
nu
ncefre
Ac gif pu ofre cymst on pone pe $u nu geot forgilen hafst, Pon wilt $u pis is min riht efiel ; hionan ic was &r cumen, 7 was acenned ; her ic wille nu standan fceste ; nelle ic hionon. Ic wat peah, gif pe csfre gewyrti p fttt wilt
eallra gesceafta.
eft
25 offfo
3 pu nu pa
fandian^ para piostra pisse worulde,pon gesihst unrihtwisan cyningas 4 7 ealle pa ofermodan rican bion swifie unmihtige 7 swifie earme wreccan, pa ilcan pe pis earme folc nu heardost ondrtzt.}
iv P.
most
:a
^
cwae S
"Su
(ic)
Eala,
Wisdom, micel
tSset
is
?Saet
7
"Su
30 wundorlic
hit
gehaetst,
7
ic
ic
J>e
maege
5
,
gelsestan.
Ac
lette
ac getsec
iv.
me Jone weg
I.
fonSsem
Sunt etenim pennae/ &c. Cott. Metr. xxiv. Turn ego, Papae, inquam, &c. 2 3 nu partly aferod written over an erased word. fundian B. 4 erased. em. B has cyning, with an indistinct letter following. 5 lade B, with t written above the d.
P
1
Boeth. Boeth.
met.
iv. pr.
2.
106
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
lyst
"Sees
[XXXVI.
me
a
weges.
Da
cwaecS he
pu
sceal[/] aerest
ongitan f
cSa
goodan [/fo^JbaS
yfel
sy[/w]le anweald, 7
;
f te good 7
"Sonne
goodan
5
syle habbacS anwald, f>onne nabbaS }?a yflan naefre naenne ; forSaem f good 7 f yfel sint swicSe unsamwraede. Ac ic (ffe) wolde giet be aegSru Sara hwaethwugu sweotolor
gereccan, recce be
^Sing
-f
maege cSy bet gelefan cSe ic Se ocSre hwile Saem o(5rum, o Sre hwile [be] Saem o(5ru. Twa
<Su
sindon
willa
(5e
aelcej^]
monnes
gif
Sonne
anwald;
bi"S,
hwaeSres wana
nanwuht fullfremman
he nyle, buton he nede 2 scyle 7 maeg, gif he (Saes (Singes anwald naefS.
;
<5eah
he
eall wille,
<5u
Be Saem
gesihst wilnian (pa bi3) anwaldes wana. Da cwaecS ic ic o^sacan. Da cwaeft he Gif (5u
(Sti
aenigne
mon
<5aes
he ne meaht Se
:
15
f) is
"Sonne
J>aes
C.
Sonne hwone 3 gesihst (5e maeg don -f f he don wile, ne nauht ne tweocS ^ se haebbe anwald. Da cwaeS ic Ne tweo(5 20 me (5aes nauht. Da cwaetS he *^Elc mon biS waldend
<5e
Saes
<5e
he
welt
:
Da
f)u
cwaecS ic
(naif he nanne anweald pees ffe he ne welt}. Da cwae S he HwaecSer paes ic com geSafa.
;
ft
ser reahte; f wxs fte maege gemunan f ic to wilnaS monnes selces ingeSanc faere soSan gesael Se to 6 5 Da cwaeft ic hi hiora earnien (5eah cumanne, ungelice
nu
giet
<5e
25
^
he
ic
:
Saet gesaed.
Da
cwaecS
]>
an good
:
Da cwaecS ic 7 gesaelSa se pe gesaelcSa secS, he sec^ good. Da cwaecS he Ealle 30 faeste on gemynde. f) ic haebbe genog
:
men
f>eah
Da
cwaecS ic
is
:
"})
is
socS
J?u
saegst.
sweotol f
gemetacS.
3
cSaet
te
Da
B.
cwae S
4
Genog open
5
fremman
B.
7
ne B.
hw<zne
he om. B.
he B.
earnige B.
te
om. B.
XXXVI.
hit
is.
6]
107
hi
wilniaS.
Da cwaeS Da cwaeS
Swa me SyncS.
Da
cwaeS he
pa
l naeron \na yfek g\i hi gemetten Saet good Saet hi 3 2 hi hit ne metaS wilniaS ; ac forSy hi sint yfle J?e 7 forSy 3 cwaeS ic Da 5 hi hit ne metaS Se hi hit on riht ne secaS.
yfelan
Swa
hit is
swa Su
5
saegst.
Da
cwaeS he
ForSaem
*hit is
J>a
9 oa
10
nan tweo f ta goodan beoS syle waldende, 7 yflan nabbaS naenne anwald; forSy Sa goodan Saet god on riht Da cwaeS ic Se Se ne 6 wenS secaS, 7 (da) yflan on woh. 7 $ Sis soS sie Sonne ne gelyfS he nanes soSes. v q. Da cwsecS he HwaeSer wenstu nu ? twegen men fundiacS to anre stowe, 7 habbaS emnmicelne willan to
:
^z/"
15
8 cu[w^]nne 7 o^er hsefS his fota anweald f he mseg gan 9 swa swa eallum monnum gecynde waere f hi Saer he wile naefS his fota geweald f he maege gan, 7 meahten,
to
o<5er
wilnacS
Seah
to feranne
"Sara
10
,
(7)
weg
ic
:
twega Nis f gelic se buS mehtigra se Se gseS J>onne se Se criepS, forSaem he maeg cuman eS Sider Se he wile ponne se oSer ;
; ;
hwaecSer
ilcan
]x>ne
Da cwaecS
20 saga elles
ilce
]3
$ Su
wille, Saet
wat
aalc
mon.
;
Da
cwseS he
Swa
goodum 7 Saem yflum 3eg]?er heora wilnaS for gecynde f he cume to Saem hehstan goode. Ac se Sider he riht forSaem he his on cuman wilnaS, gooda maeg he wilnaS, wilnaS, 7 se yfla ne maeg cuman to Saem
biS Saem
>e
25
*forSaem hi
Since
16
.
spellu.
on wog secaS 15 Ic nat Seah )?e elles hwaet Da cwseS ic Ne SincS me nauht oSres of Sinum pa cwaeS he Genog rihte Su hit ongitst, 7 f is eac
hit
. :
14
swa swa
laeca
gewuna
is
fy
hi
30
him
flite
18
gesioS.
Me
swiSe swiSlice wiS Saem dysige. vi r Ic haebbe nu ongiten f Su eart gearo to ongitanne
.
r
1
Boetb. Boeth.
1.
1.
42 P.
3
Rursus, inquit,
te
69 P.
no J. ne om. B.
/ B.
7
"
10
15
farenne B. serf B.
ne sie B. twegra B.
B, ffence
foda C.
JtinG C.
1T
12
16
From
C.
13
14
108
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[XXXVI.
lara; fonSy ic t$e wolde gegaderian manzgu spell 7 manega bisna be (5aem f tfti meahte (5y ecS ongitan hwaet ic .s^an wille. Ongit nu hu unmehtige J?a yflan men nu hi ne magon cuman (5a ungewittigan ge1 2 jreafta wilnia S to to cumanne 7 hu micle unmihtegran hi waeren gif hi his nan gecynde naefden. Beheald nu mid hu
bio<5,
mina
"older
"older
hefigre
racentan
>a
Hwaet,
cild,
dysiges 7 ungej/t5a hi sint gebundene. (5onne hi furSum gan magon, 7 eac (Sa
ealdan ceorlas,
weorcSscipes
C.
stafiiflz
hwile
J>a
J>e
hi
sumre
maer(5e.
Da
3
cild
*
(5aer
ridacS
on
4
hiora 10
7 rntfnz^fealde plegan
plegia<5
hi hyria(5
ealdum
monnu. 7 ^a dysfgan nanwuht nella S onginnan Saes c5e hi 5 him awSer 6 maegen to wenan o S Se lofes ot5(5e leana, ac doS f
wyrse
eallra
is
;
ges^afta;
tSa
niton
)?a
(5a
ungewitte\^gan~\
ForcSy sint
selc
unt5eawas, fortSaamfte
mon
wille
sam he
f se
sie
anwald^gost
(5e
maeg becuman
to
heh^/a hrofe eallra gesceafta, p is God ; pa nis nanwuht ]?a 10 w^ nanwuht benypan ne jwz^utan, ac ealle sint 20 beufan
J>ing
Se
God
is
swicSe to /wfianne.
cer $ se waere anfetSe mihtigost se pe meahte n dael (5isse eorpan ende, swa ^te nan (fieah he wolde} ofer ^^re ? ilce meaht fiisse eorlpan God^, ^ ^ ge^encan j^u
Hu
ne cvvaede/^
gan
o"S
swa
s\va
cuman
vii
cwsedon, $ se bi S meahtegost }?e to him 25 maeg, forSaem he noh wider ofer ^ cuman ne maeg. s Be eallu Sissu racu meaht ongitan ^ (Sa goodan
asr
.
J>u
we
9ib C.
bioS simle *mrttige, 7 Sa yflan beoft aelces maegnes 7 aelces craeftes bedaelde. hi forlaeten Hwy wenstu Sonne
"5a
j>
craeftas
7 folgien
cSaem
un^eawum
Ex quo
wille
8
secgan f
dysige f hi hi
fit,
30
Boeth.
to
iv. pr. 2.
86 P.
3 once B. ungemihran B. plegan plegiaS in small characters beneath last line of page. Orig. onhyriaQ B, on crossed 6 5 out and ofer written above. From B, hit C. czgper B. 8 7 From J, anwealde hegost B. hider 7 pider B. gewittigan J.
1
* 9
llj
Conject. biifan B.
ll
an C.
XXX VI.
Ac hwy
feah
5
8]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
Su
?
]>[onne]
109
hwaet saegst
sie
g[m"jeadwisnes
hwy geSafiaS
hi
hi
bioS
?
wisdome
dysige ? Ic wat
swongornes hi ofsit 7 hi mid slaewSe ofercymS, 7 Wit cwsedon ]) eah aer f nanwuht naere Ac hwaet willaS wit nu wyrse fonne ungesceadwisnes. cweSan *, gif J?a gesceadwisan habbaS unSeawas 7 nyllatS Ic wat feah f Su wilt spyrian seft wisdome 7 aef t craeftum ?
gitsung hi ablent.
10
cweSan f wrsennes 7 ungemetfaestnes hi ofsitte ac hwaet is bi^ to ungemetlir^ fonne unstrengra Sonne se mon tedran flaesce, buton he eft geswice 7 oferswitfed mid winne \vit5 uncSeawas swa he swi Sost maege ? Ac hwset wilt ]?onne cwetSa[], gif hwa nanwuht nyle wi(5 winnan, ac mid fulle willan forlaet aelc good *7 fulgae S Saem yfle, 7
;
f>e
"Saem
f>a
"Su
92a C.
5 bitS (5eah
gesceadwis
Ic secge sie
cSone
unmehtig 7 eac
ealles
nauht
4
fortSaem
forlaet,
goda swa 5
20 b;tS
buton tweonne ne
$ he
craeftig sie,
bit?
willnatS
he
wilna<5
hwa swa
good
bi(S wis,
good biS, se bi(S gesaelig, 7 se (Se 7 se Ipe eadig bitS, se biS god, be (Saem daele (Se we aer reahton on (Sisse ilcan bee. Ac ic wene nu hwonne f dysige men willen wundrian Se ic aer
se Ipe
]x>nne
f>aes
saede
25 (pe]
(Saet
waes
Saette
yfle
men
Sara
is
ma
]?onne
otSra.
}>ara
Ac Seah
hi his
nu
nsefre
ne gelefen, (Seah
tSone
yflan
8
hit is
swa; ne magon we
naefre
mon
claenne 7 untwifealdne,
m<2-on
mon
30
gereccan ma Se we
;
ne
yfel
his
gecynd nyle
*
Ic
wene
J>eah
]>
swa
*
1
Su
Boeth.
iv. pr. 2.
1.
106 P.
J>e
From B, wit nu wit cw<zdan C. em. gesceadwise C and 5 From >.godC. From B, gooda C. swa hwa swa B. Half the u of cwucone gone. se om. B. good above line in
7
8
B. B. C.
110
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
;
[XXXVI.
maege, 7 se deada ne maege naufter don anwald "Sara yflena ne cymft of nanum
ac
ic fte
craefte,
secge f se ac of unftea-
wum
hi
ac gif
yfel.
fta yflan
nan
Ne
f
yfel
bioft
J>onne
mon
gif (fi)
sie,
nauht ne
yfel
saegst.
Da
swa
Da wyrcft. cwaeft he :
-J?
cwaeft ic
Genog
soft
aer
Hu
ne reahton we
$ is $ tfa f nanwuht
:
Da
Da
hit
cwft ic
J>eah
Swa
10
:
nan
yfel
don.
Hwaefter aeni
Dset
senig
is
soft.
Da
ne maeg cwft he
mon
?
sie
swa meahtig
cwseft ic
:
he
wille
Da
Ne
:
mon
J>e
his gewit
hsefft.
Da
cwaaft he
:
Da cwasft ic Eala, Hwaet, yfle men magon fteah yfel don. ftser hi ne meahton. Da cwaeft he Hit is sweotol f hi
:
15
magon don
f
yfel,
;
is
forftaem^e
^<2<5baft,
93 a C.
goodan, gif
hi fulne
anwald
goode f f hi willaft. Forfty is se fulla anwald to tellanne to ftaem hehstum goodum, forftaem aegper oftru good 7 fta crasftas fte we longe aer ge se anwald ge nemdon sindon faeste on ftaem hehstan goode. Swa swa aelces huses wah faest aegfter ge on ftaere flore ge on ftaem swa bift aelc hrofe, good on Gode faest forftaem he is aelces
to
J>a
magon don
20
<5ift
godes aegfter ge hrof ge flor. Dy is a to wilnianne J^aes anwaldes j3 mon maege good don forftaem ftaet is se betsta
;
25
anwald f mon maege 7 wille wel don, swa laessan spedum 3 swa maran, swaefter he haebbe. Forftaem swa hwa swa 4 wilnaft good to donne, he wilnaft good to habbanne 7 mid
goode
fta
to bionne.
:
Forfty
is
se Platones cwide
to
6
.
he cwaeft
yflan
cwetS[0#j] pa goodan onginnen hwilu f hi ne magon ac ic cwefte $ 8 hi hit bringaft symle forft forftbrengan
wille
;
1
for
bid B. bis B.
ivillafi
8
B.
}eah B.
XXXVII.
oeah
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
III
*
weorc ne msegen fullfremman, *hi habbaS Sean 2 willan, 7 se untw^fealda willa bicS to tellanne for fullfremed weorc. ForSaem he nagfre ne forlist 3 Seem leanum ocSSe her oScSe Seer oSSe ^egSer 4 peah willatS Sa
hi ftaet
1
9 3b C.
fullne
5 yflan
wircan $ f hi lyst, Seah hit nyt ne sie 5 ; ne forleosaS hi eac Sone willan, ac hab&^ his wite oSSe her oSSe elleshwser
oSSe aegSer
se yfla willa to
donne
7
hiora welt.
magon
10
weg.
Se yfla willa
se
J?a
gesaelcSa.
eft
Da
Wisdom
Sa ongan he
XXXVII".
i.
(Geher nu an
spell be
pa ofermodu 7
beofi
J>am
unrihlwisu
cyningu.
pa
we gesiofi sittan on pa
hrceglu,
hehstan heahsetlu;
pa scinad
uton ymbstandene* mid 7 15 miclon geferscipe hiora pegna ; 7 pa biod mid fetlum 7 mid gyldenu hyltsweordu 7 mid manigfealdu heregealwit gehyrste,
on
manegra cynna
ma pe
pa
unge-
20 metlican anwealde.
awint ofpa clap as, 7 him oftihd para penunga 7 pees anwealdes, pon miht pu geseon
25
pegna sumu pe hi par peniati, u gif him nu weas gebyrefi p him sume hwile wyrd para penunga oftoken, 7 para clapa, 7 pas anwealdes 12 pon pined him p he sie on carcerne gebroht, offie on 13 racentu. Forpd ofpa unmcetan 7 pam ungemetlican gegerelan,
buton he forcuftra
10
sie.
of pa swetmettu 7 of mistlicu dryncu pees lipes onwcscnad sio wode prag pcEre wrannesse, 7 gedrefd hiora mod swide swidlice. pon weaxad eac pa ofermelta 7 ungepwcernes ; 7 pon hi 30 weordafi gebolgen.ponne wyro p mod beswungen mid pa welme
* Boeth. iv. met. 2.
1 2
3 4 em. dallanne C, tellenne B. fulle C. So also B. agBar B. 5 7 From B, fonne C. peak hit nu ne sie nyt B. B basfurhtne for 8 8 em. ymbstandende B. ])urg rihtne. orig. murriQ in B, u altered to y. em. hives B. 12 em. anweades B. 13 em. unmetta B. Qm.fordra B.
"
112
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
hatheortnesse,
ofificet
[XXXVII.
pare
rotnesse,
ongirifi
7 swa
gehcefte.
se
him leogan
tohopa
pare
wrcece, 7
irsung wilndfi^ ,pon gehet himpashisreccelest. Ic pe sade gefyrn cer on pisse ilcan bee p ealle gesceafta willnodon sumes godes
for gecynde ; ac pa unrihtwisan cyngas ne mag on nan god don, forpd icpe nu sccde. Nis p nan wundor, forpa hi hi underpiodafi eallu pa unpeawum pe ic pe cer nemde. Sceal (Forme nede to para hlaforda dome pe he hine ar underpeodde, 7 pte wyrse is, p he hi onnylefurfiu wi$ winnan. peer he hit a anginnan wolde, 7 pon
10
)a
se
Wisdom
(Sa
"Sis
leoS
:
asungen
haefde,
pa
ongon he eft spellian 7 pus cwseS Gesihst pu nu on hu miclum 7 on hu diopum 7 on hu piostrum horoseacSe para uncSeawa goodan scina S yfelwillendan sticia S, 7 hu
"Sa "Sa
15
beorhtor ponne sunne ? ForcSsem pa goodan naefre ne beoc$ bedaelde para edleana hiora goodes, ne ^a yflan naefre para hi geearniga S. y^Elc Sing Se on pisse worulde gedon wita
"Se
2 wyrce hwa f Saet he wyrce, oSSe do f he 3 Nis f eac nauht unriht; do, a he haefS f f he geearnaS
;
.
20
swa swa gio 4 Romana peaw waes 5 7 giet is on manegum 6 piodum, f mon hehS aenne heafodbeag gyldenne aet sumes serneweges ende fsertS Sonne micel folc to, 7 yrnacS ealle endemes 7 t5a (5e hiora aerninge trewatS. 7 swa hwelc swa serest ^Elc to paem beage cymtS, ponne mot se hine habban him.
, ;
,
25
95b C.
wilnatS
anum
;
life
he peah gebyrecS. Swa deft eall moncyn on Sis andweardan 8 irnaS 7 onettaS 7 wilniaS ealle pses hehstan goodes men anum nis nanum ac hit getiohhod, ac is eallum monnu.
;
ForSaem
is
selcu tJearf
f he higie
rihte
ealle
maegene
asft Saere 30
mede
*
Saere
mede ne
wyrcS (ncpfre)
bedaeled.
bi(5
Ne maeg
hine
T
mon no mid
iv. pr. 3.
2
Boeth.
Videsne
s
&c.
"
em. willaS B.
for faaw wees B.
bedceled
.
//
6
B.
5
J>eawas
8
gyldene C-
earnaS B. 1 endemest C.
gio om. B.
3
ealles B.
om. B.
XXXVII.
c5aes
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
113
bi(5 bi(S
hehstan goodes bedaeled, forSaem nan good (5eaw ne buton goodu edleanu. Don yflan -f f hi don, syle
J>a
beag goodes edleanes (5aem godu gehealden on 1 ecnesse. Ne maeg yflena yfel fa goodan beniman 2 heora goodes 7 hiora wlites ac gif hi (5aet good 2 buton 3 \\irn selfum haefden meahte hi mon his 4 beniman,
se
.J>ara
<5onne
10
5 hit aer sealde, oftcSe o(5er mon Ac man leanu his he his forlset. forlyst good good Ongit mi ^te aelcum men his agen good gifS good edlean, him selfu bicS. Hwa wisra manna wile ty good fte oninnan hehstan goodes, god man sie bedaeled fonSaem he syle as ft ]?aem swine (5? Ac gemun (Su syle
J>e
"Sonne
<5onne
cwe<San
]>
<znig
J>aes
J>se[.f]
miclan 7
6
otSr[]
15
fasgran *edleanes, for Saem -f edlean is ofer eal *Q6a C. lean to lufianne ; 7 do lean to (Saem for]^3es
"Saes
sprecenan
goodu
ic Ipe
aer
J>e
tealde
bio<5,
ponne
God.
eadig,
hi
]^on()e gegaderudu
"Sa
ongitan J
gesaelSa 7
J>u
jxmne 7 f ealle
.
hehste good [^??] call an, 7 -f -p meaht eac ongitan ^ aelc good man bi(S gesaelige men biocS godas, 7 habba S ecu
w For Saem ne
j^earf
naenne wisne
;
haeF($
25
nu wene $ hiora hwylc 8 gesaelig 9 sie J?eah symle his yfel mid him, 7 eac f aes yfles edlean (5a hwile Ipe hit hi licaS 10 Nis nu nan wis mon f nyte f te good 7 yfel syle ungej?waere betweox him, 7 syle on tu willatS 7 swa swa Saes godan godnes bi(5 his agen good, 7 his agen edlean, swa bi(S eac (Saes yfelan yfel his agen yfel 7 his edlean 7
.
mon tweogan cSa f biS ece wite. peah her for weorulde, he
j>
bio<5
his
agen
7
wite.
Ne
t\veoc5
30 nsebbe
wita,
(jyfet).
Hwaet wenac5
?
naenne mon, gif he wite haef $ he hi bion bedaelde tSara ]?a yfelan $
<5,
Nalles no f an
-f
hi
bio^ afylde,
Ongit nu be
Quae cum
.
"Saem
godu hu
iv. pr. 3.
2
1.
30 P.
ita sint,
&c.
From B,^z
B.
5
C.
4
/fo"
ma
8
^^f B, 7 /z^ra
5
good om. B.
7
B.
^5r?/ J,
10
i?
om. B.
gescefye B.
^&;r B. /zVatf B.
3 nafden B. foresprecenan B.
114
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
J?a J?a
[XXXVII.
micel wite
7 gehere
get
j>
sum
j>te
bispell,
7 geheald
haef(S,
wel
Ipe
ic
2
<$e
aer
saede.
J>e
Eall
annesse
;
7
hi
]:a
man
3
hit f we secgaft ^ te sie ]?a hwile 3et[,r]omne bi(5 samwraednesse we hatacS good. Swa swa an mon bit5 hwile (5e sio saul 7 se lichama aetsomne ]^a ]?onne
biot>,
waes.
limu
f he aer Jxmne f) ilce )?u meaht gef?encan be J^asm lichoman 7 be his 4 gif ]wa lima hwylc of bi S, Jxmne ne biS hit no full
bi(S (he) Saet
ne
man swa
fro gewit
aer
7
gewit, fonne ne
6
;
he J?on
hit
ma
fullice
(5a
fonan
8
t5a
dydon, 7
good
forlaetacS
f f
hi
hi
Ac jxmne
bio<5
hi
nauhtas
butan anlicnes
ac hi habbat5
loren,
mon maeg gesion ^ hi gio men waeren, mennisces Jxmne fone betstan dael for9 Hi forlaeta S $ gehealden. ]?one forcuj?estan
;
J>aes
15
97a C.
gecyndelice good,
j5
sint
<5a
feah mannes
iv x
.
anlicnesse
*7 habbaS
goodnes hi ahefS ofer t$a menniscan gecynd to Son 10 ^ hi bioS godas genemde n swa eac hiora yfelnes awirpS (hi) 12 under ]?a mennis[r<2 ^<r]ynd
m<znna
,
Ac swa swa
20
^ hio bioS yfle gehatene ^ we cwe<5a(5 sie nauht. swa gewlaetne mon metst he biS ahwerfed from goode to yfle, ne meaht ]?u hine na mid ryhte nemnan man ac neat. Gif on hwilcum men ongitst he 14 hatan mon, ac wulf ; gitsere 7 reafere, ne scealt )xi hine na 7 ]x)ne re^an Ipe biS J>\veorteme Su scealt hatan hund, nalles
to J?on
;
13
For^xm
gif tSu
]>
bi<S
J>u
j>
25
mon
7
scealt
J>u
]x>ne
modgan 7 yrsiendan
hatan leo
15
,
andan
haef
}m
scealt
naes
man
buS swa
16
slaw
[/
1.
ma
}?onne
Boeth.
1
iv. pr. 3.
2
50 P.
3
Az"
Sed cum
.
ultra homines,
*
/z wtf om. B. .fionne om. B. 8 7 * ^r om. B. y^o/w ^7^ ge-wite B. 7 ow. B. fa B. 10 9 fid B. genemnedc Orig. forcuSesan in B, the s altered to r. 15 12 13 14 a om. B. Ho B. B. B. Conject. om. B and C. 16 B.
geher B.
/^
om. B.
"
J>d
/<?
XXXVIII.
i]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
115
)x)ne ungemetlice
fyrfe
(5u
l eargan fe him ondrset ma fonne he ma hara meaht hatan forme mon; 7 faem un-
gestse(5($egan
7 faem galan
4
winde gelicra
5
oc5(5e
J>e
monnum
on
7 fsern
he meaht 3 secgan *uustillu fugelum fonne gemetfsestu 5 (Su ongitst fte ligcS on his lichoman
2
]?u
<5set
bi<5
97 b
lustum, f he
bi(5 anlicost
fulum
[ j0/]um,
;
7 hy
ac
J>eah
nellatS
zspy\_ltgan
o]
hi
8
hluttru[/n] waetru
9
seldu
<Sa
hw[<?]nne
beswemde
eft
on
solu
spe//
7 bewealwiaS
areaht hsefde,
Sis
J>a
]?a
cwaeft
xxxvin y.
mcBg reccan of ealdu leasu spellu sum swifte Hit gebywit nu ymbe sprczcon. rede gio on Troiana gewinne ft pair wees an cyning Jxzs nama twa pioda under fia kasere. pa fiioda Aulixes ; se
i.
(/C
#<?
}>e
J5
h<zfde
wceron hatene Ipacige 7 Retie, 7 pees kaseres na?na wees Agamenon. f)a se Aulixes mid pam kasere to pa gefiohte
for,
pa
hcsfde he
pa
se cyning eft ha cerde fro pa kasere, gear on pa gewinne. 20 7 hi land hcefdon gewunnen, pa ncefde he na 12 ma scipa pon
pa
p an; p was
sce.
stormscE.
pa
)a gestod hine heah weder 7 peah prerefire. Wearfipa fordrifen en an iglond ut on fleere Wendelwees peer Apollines dohtor lobes suna ; se lob was
licette p he sceolde bion se hehsta god ; 7 p him gelyfde,forpa$e he was cynecynnes ; 7 hi nyston
hiora cyning, 7
25 dysigefolc
neenne oflerne
god on pcene
weorpodon for godas. pa sceolde pees lobes feeder bion eac 13 god ; pees nama wees Saturnus ; 7 his suna swa ilce eelcne hi
y
Boeth.
B.
iv.
met.
2
3.
mare
B has
is
he for
B. h&lgan 6
nizfre
te.
Looks likefaran
in C. a mixture of a and e.
From B, gelicran C. em. meah C. * 7 hi om. B. om. B. asfylian ]. 10 u Conject. the vowel in eft om. B. 18 12 B. em. he na above line.
*
<zlcine
Il6
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[XXXVIII.
l for god. pa was hiora an se Apollinus pe we cer 2 ymb sprcecon. pees Apollines dohtor sceolde lion gydene,
heefdon
Sio hi seedon sceolde bion swide dry pcere nama wees Kirke. erczfhgu, 7 sio wunode on pa iglande pe se cyning onfordrifen Hio hcefde peer swide mide 5 wearci, pe we cer ymbe sprcecon.
werode hire
fiegna,
7 eac
ofierra
mcedena.
Sona swa
hio
geseah pone fordrifenan cyning 3e we cer ymb sprcecon, pees nama wees Aulixes, pa ongan hio hine lufian, 7 hiora cegper ofierne swide ungemetlice^ swa pte he for hire lufan
forlet
his
forlcetenne.
hio sceolde
his cynren, 7 wunode mid hire ofi him ne mihton leng ??iid gewunian, ac eardes lufan 7 for pcere wrcece tihodon hine to )a ongunnon lease men wyrcan spell, 7 seedon p mid hire drycraft pa men forbredan, 7 3 we orpan hi
rice
eall
10
his degnas
an wildedeora
lie,
sioffan slean on
pa
racentan 7 on cospas.
to
Sume
hi seedon
hio sceolde
forsceoppan
leon,
7 pon
hi.
seo
sceolde spreean,
pon ryde
;
hio.
Sume
Sume
wurdon wurdon
to to
wulfan
pa
Sume fiuton^pon hi sprecan sceoldon. Swa wearff* eall 20 deorcynne pe mon hat tigris.
pa
deorcynnu, eelc to sumu cyninge anu. ALlcne mete hi onscunedon pe men etad, 7 wilnodon para pe deor etap. Ncefdon hi nane anlicnesse manna ne on lichoman ne on stemne, 7 eelc wisste
se geferscipe forhwerfed to mistlicui?i
diore, buton
pa
peah
his gewit
swa swa he
cer wisste.
p gewit
was swide
25
sorgiende for pa ermfium fie hi drogan. Hwcet, 3isu leasungu gelefdon, peah wisstonp hio mid pa
pa menn pe
drycrcefte ne
mihte
para monna mod onwendan, peah hio pa lichoman onwende. Eala p hit is micel crceft* pees modes for pone
lichoman.
Be
swilcu 7 be swylcu
pu
miht ongitan
se crceft 30
pa
men ma
deriafi his
modes unpeawas. -Bees modes unpeawas 6 tiod eallne pone lichoman to hi, 7 pees lichoman mettrumnes 7 ne mceg p mod
eallunga
to
him
B.
6
unj>eaiuas
m
5
em. dohdor B.
conject.
em. crcefB.
XXXVIII.
ii
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
:
117
z.
;
f)a,
j>
cwaetS ic
(5aet
Ic
saedest
wses
hit
is
soft
(5u aer
mon
j>
J)a yfel-
willendan
men
l
[0]nlicnesse haebben
5 se
hi mannes hete ne[/]enu oc5(5e wildior, ac gif ic haefde [.yzw Jlcne anwald swilce
>eah
hce~y$, J^onne ne lete ic no Sa [jyfe!a~\n Da cwaecS derigan |)aem goodum swa swicSe swa hi nu do (5. he Nis hit him no swa longe alefed swa (Se (SinccS ac (5u
aelmihtiga
God
secgan
paer
wille,
ic
f>eah
get
* iooa C.
o Sre spraece.
anwald naefden
(5e
hi
wenaS $
fonne
hi
hi haebben,
hi
habban sculon.
hi
unnettan
J>onne
magon
hit
is
-f
(Surgtion f yfel f hi
fonne
bion tfonne hi
don ne magon,
)?eah
men ne
gelefen.
Hit
swicSe yfel
hit
wille
hit is
J)eah micle
wyrse
mon
for Saem
fyre, gif
se
tostenced swafaer
rec
beforan
mon
habbaS hwilum
20
j)
<5rio
hi
magon,
f>ridde
hi
hit
]?urgtiotS
forSaetncSe
\_fia
:
God
is
haefS
ge[/zb]hhod
to
sellanne
witu 7
ermSa
j Jflum
ic
Hit monnii for u hiora yflu^ w?orcum. Da cwaeS ic swa 12 [swa] Su saegst 7 j^eah ic wolde gewyscan, gif
;
meahte,
25
Da
cwaecS he
Ic
wene
<5eah
ioob
wolde o^Se hi wenen forSaem nanwuht (nis) longJ>onne Ju faeres on tSys andweardan life, monnum tSynce f hit Ac swicSe oft se micla anwald Sara yflena gehrist long sie.
;
swiSe
3
faerlice, swa (swa} great beam on wuda wyrcS hludne dynt ]?onne men laest wenatS 7 for (5aem ege hi beoS simle swifte earme. Gif hi ponne hiora yfel earme gedeS, hu ne Sonne semle ^ lange yfel wyrse J>onne (5aet scorte ?
;
z
1
Boeth.
iv. pr. 4.
celtnihtga C, czlmihtega B.
])on hi B.
7
From
line in B.
B,
8 I2
has
B.
6
^on
wile C.
don above
"
B.
for om. B.
ne om. B.
10
ungesceljia
Il8
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
<Sa
[XXXVIII.
>eah
peah nu cwetkn f
yflan naefre ne
hi
so<5a
wolde wurden deade, (ic) waeren earmoste 7 ungesaelgoste *. Gif fa sint we longe aer ymbe reahton -f (5a
>e
is
tSse[/]
(Sa
j^/
yrrnSa wundorlic
ece
J>e
bio(5.
Da
J>eah
cwaeft 5
z>]
t$u
;
saegst,
swiftf/]
earfocSlic
ioia C.
ac ic ongite f hit dysegum monnu to ongitanne belimpt) genog wel to (Saere spraece (5e wit aer ymbe spraecon. Da cwaeS he Ic ne sprece nu 3 no to *dysegum monnum, ac sprece to we[/] wilniaS wisdom ongitan
:
<5am
10
f>e
forSaem f
ongitan.
bi"5
mon
welnige geheran 7
Ac
hwone tweoge
we
3er
ymb
o^Se ungelic
o^e
Ip
mg
is
Se dysegum
J>eah
monnum
ic
genog Hwset
yflan
20
"Saet
J>a
bioS
wean
micle gesaeligran on Sisse weorulde habbac5 micelne sien Se hiora (yfelu\ <5onne witu for 7 manigfeald
J>a
* loib C.
worulde for hiora nane wraece nabbacS ne nan wite on Ne wene feah nan mon -f ic for Saem anum Syllic yfle. sprece (Se ic wolde un^eawas taelan *7 goode herian 7 mid
<5isse
25
(Saere
bysne
ic
:
men
;
Sreatigan 7 tyhtan to godu feawu for 9 10 ac for ocSru Sincgum ic hit sprsec get swiSor.
J>aem
DacwaecS
buton
for (Saem
For hwylcum ocSrum tSingum woldes )?u f sprecan fu nu saedes ? Da cwaeS he Gemanst
:
J>e
30
j)
J>a
Boeth.
iv. pr. 4.
1.
37 P.
Nam
4
w<?
ww above
"
line
C.
ungekfendlicrc
9
j/r<?
B.
f)a
line.
Unga
"
bm."
B.
12
8
P>om
above
B.
^5?
B,
^?W C.
B.
B.
XXXVIII.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
f)
119
geman. Da cwse(5 he Hwset wenst (5u hwylcne swi(5e ungesseligne mon, 7 (5eah ongitst hwaethwugu goodes on him, hwsecSer he sie swa swa nanwuht goodes naefcS ? Da cwaetS ic se ungesaelig Se me (5incc5 gesasligra J?e hwaethwugu haefS. Da cw2et5 he Ac hu nanwuht goodes naef(5, Sonne be Saem
Da cwaeS
?
ic
ic
nu
gif
>u
gesihst
<5e
>e
J>inc<5
J>e
gif
he haefS
sie
sumne eacan
yfeles
giet
ungesseligra
:
fonne
ffe
se
o(5er,
yfles
eacan.
Da
10
cwsecS ic
:
ongit ]?onne mid innewearde mode f Sa yflan habbacS syle hwaethwugu 4 is hiora wite ; ^ mon maeg godes on gemong *hiora yfle ;
he^
Telo
ponne
;
Hwy p
ne sceolde
me swa fyncan ?
2
(f)a cwceff
swa pinc3}\
j>
io2a C.
j>
him swiSe eatSe gereccan mid rihte him to goode. Ac fa on fisse worulde habbacS su
f>e
hefigre 7
;
frecenlicre
is is
-f
worulde
f f
tSaet
fisse
})isse
weorulde,
-f
sweotoloste tacen
J?ses
edleanes aefter fisse weorulde, 7 lp aes wyrrestan Da cwse S ic Ne 7 mseg ic f ses oftsacan.
:
Da cwS
he
20
Sa yflan forSaem him biS buton hiora yfel J?onne (5a sien Se him bi S hiora gewyrhtu forgifen ForcSsem hit is riht be hiora gewyrhtum. yfel geleanod hit is mon Sa wog f hi mon kete 7 yflan, f (pa) yflige
ForSaem
sint ungesaeligran
unwitnode.
25
he
riht
Da cwaa S ic Hwa otfeaecS Da Ne maeg nan mon oftsacan f hit ne sie call good f te woh bi(5. Da cwae S ic Ic com (bid), 7 call yfel Jte
cw<$
:
J>aes
sprsece, 7 wundrie forhwy swa Da cw(5 he rihtwis dema senige unrihte gife wille forgifan.
swifte
gedrefed mid
<5isse
)a cwcefi ic : Forpafit Su aer pczt ? 30 cwaede Sset he unriht dyde f he lete unwitnod (5a *yflan.
Be hwaem
(cwest pu
io2b C.
Da
cwgeft he
])
;
is
his
is
rumedlice gifS
<5aet
micel gifo
7 swa
Da
cwsetS ic
Nu
Boeth.
iv. pr. 4.
2
1.
58 P.
B,
Habent
igitur
improbi/ &c.
8
ncefd B.
5
From
6
nu git C.
7
inneweardan B.
yfel B.
sie
B.
ungewitnode B.
ne om. B.
120
ic
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
hit
[XXXVIII.
3
1
faem yflum, ac is aes hehstan deman. For hwilchwugu eldcung 7 andbid Saem andbide 7 for Saem gefylde me f he sie
(0)gite
gift?
2
3
"SinccS
<5e
switfor forsewen
<5inc(S
7 feah
me
licatS
J>is
spell
genog
wel,
7
5
me genog
.
gelic (5aem
saedes.
secge hwaeSer t$u wene f fa yflan habban 6 aenig wite aefter fisse weorulde ; oc5(5e fa Da cwaetS he (godan) aenig edlean hiora goodes. Hu ne saede ic ser f goodan habba S edlean heora
ic (5e
iv c
Ac
fu me
<5e
<Sa
10
fa yflan
hseftS
;
fara yflena
yfelu]
nu on twua 7
io3aC.
ne geearnodon ocSer dael sceal beon geclaesnod 8 7 (fia) amered on Saem *heofonlican fyre, swa her biS seolfor,
,
15
sume geearnungag sumre mildheortnesse for Saem he mot cuman aeft Saem earfo^um to ecre are. Giet ic meahte mare reccan aeg Ser ge be Saem goodum ge 9 be Ac ic ondraede yflum, fser ic nu asmettan haefde. 10 ic forlaete ^ wyt 33r aeftspyredon fy waes ^ wit woldon gereccan f f u ongeate (5aet yflan naefden naenne anwald ne nsenne weorSscipe ne on fisse weorulde ne on faere toweardan. ForSaem f uhte aer ^ eallra Singa wyrrest f wendes f hi hasfden to micelne 7 (Saet eallneg 11 siofodes hi eallneg 11 naeron on wite 7 ic Se saede eallne weg f hi
fon5aem he haef
"S
(/<?)
J>aem
20
"p
"5a
f>e
25
buton wite, (Seah fe swa ne fince. Ac ic wat eah Su wilt siofian (Saet hi swa longne fyrst habbaS leafe 12 f lp
naefre
ne
bioc^
yfel to
donne
hi
7
;
ic
(5e
saede ealne
weg ^
se (fyrst}
bi<5
swi^e
bi(5
lytle
hwile
ic
fe secge
;
C.
unsaeltS
swa u
<Sa
bioS ungesaeligran
eac f
c
(p) $ se *fyrst waere oS domes daeg. 7 ic f e saede wasren ungesaeligran him unrihtlice hiora yfel
f>e
Boeth.
iv. pr. 4.
2
1.
70 P.
te,
&c.
5
From C and B.
1
B, ic C.
6
ll
ge her om. B.
ealne
So
C.
forlete"&.
weg
/m/B.
13
^wa once
B.
"
^/B.
j<?/d
XXXVIII.
/
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
121
forboren waere f onne fa waeren f e him l heora yfel on gevvrecen waere. Git hit gebyrecS f (5e olnc(5
rihtlice
(Saet
fa orsorgan bioc5 ungesaeligran f onne f onne fa gewitnodan. 1 v d Da cwaeo ic Ne finc(5 me naefre nanwuht swa
.
soolic
swa
(Saet
gehere.
hit
me f inca(5 fine spell (Saem tidum 2 ic Ac gif ic me wende to f ises folces dome, f onne
"Se
(5a
nis
no
an $
10
Da cwaecS he Ni(j) f nan wundor nyllaS furSum geheran. men hwaet, f u wast fa f e habbatS unhale eagan ne magon 3 full eac5e locian ongean fa sunnan f onne hio beortost 4 5 hi ne lyst scin(5, ne furtSum on fyr ne on nanwuht beortes
;
]>
bitS.
Swa
mod
ablend mid heora yflan willan ^ hi ne magon gesion ^ leoht f sere beorhtan sooTaestnesse, f is se hehsta wisdom. Ac him
15 bitS
20
swa faem fug[/]m 7 fsem dioru* tSe magon bet locian on niht f onne on G dgeg se daeg blent 7 f iostratS heora eagan, 7 f aere nihte tSiostro hi onlyhta S. FonSy wenatS ablendan mod f fast sie sio maeste gesaeltS f men sie alefed FortSaem yfel to donne, 7 sio dae^ hi mote bion unwitnod. hi ne lyst spyrian aefl aelcre spraece swa longe ocS hi -f riht 7 on hiora unnettan 8 willan 7 spyriatS seft witen, ac wenatS 9 Saem. ic nat hu nyt pe fu me taehst to "Saam dysegu
;
"Sa
* IC
Ma
monnurn, fa
25
I0
naefre aeft
me
ne spyriatS
ic
ne sprece
naefre
f e, fonSaem f u tiohhast ^ f u spyrie u on Saem aeft me, 7 swi(5or swincst spore f onne hi don. Ne recce ic hwaet hi demen ic laete nu to finu dome ma f onne to hiora, forcSaem hi call 12 Iociac5 mid baem eagum on fas eorSlican Sincg, 7 hi him liciaS eallunga faer 13 ge (on pens modes eagum ge) on f aes lichoman. Ac fu ana hwilum bescylst mid otSre eagan on fa heofonlican fincg, mid otfre fu locast nu giet on fas eorolican. FortSaem wenacS fa dysegan ^ aelc mon sie blind swa hi sint, 7 ^ nan mon ne
to t5aem, ac ic sprece to
;
,
d
1
Boeth.
iv. pr. 4.
1.
85 P.
B.
Turn ego,
3
Cum
tuas,
&c.
4
le
him om.
5
B.
timum
6
So C, berrhtost B.
8
on from
nyttan
B, ofyr C. 9 Sy B.
10
unrihtan B.
13
<rgj>er
B.
122
*
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
1
[XXXVIII.
is
io4b C.
maege ^gesion
Ipe
hi
gesion ne magon.
f)
dysi
anlicost
fullice
sum
ful aeltaewe
geboren, 7 swa
Sionde on eallum cystum 7 craeftu ]?a hwile Ipe hit on cnihthade bi(5 7 swa forcS eallne giogoShad 2 ocS 3 he wyrcS aelces
;
,
craeftes
medeme, 7
blind, 7 eac
baem
modes eagan weorSan swa ablende eagum 5 he nanwuht ne aefre aer geseah gemune j? Ip&s (5e geherde, 7 wene )?eah tSaet he sie aelces Binges swa medeme swa he aefre medomest 6 waere, 7 wenS $ aelcum men (sie swa swa Ki si, 7 celcum meii) Since swa swa him J?inc(5. 7 swa dysig sie j) he ]?aes wene, hwsecSer peah (5e he he wenS ? Ic wene we "Sonne willen ealle wenan Tpzes monnum we nyllen ac ic 8 wolde witan hu ]?uhte be wit aer cwaedon f unc Suhte -f waeren wildiorum gelicran me J^incS haefden ]?onne monnu, hu micelne wisdom
(>#<?)
o<5(5e
10
]x>nne
"Se
"Seah
}>e
J>3sm
J>a
15
<5
hi
.
naebben naenne.
Ic
(5e
J>eah
vi e
wolde
giet
10
;
ac
C.
ic
]?e
wat
}>
Ipis
^
hi
is
"
mon
witnaft,
]^a
bion
]?
]?e
ic Saes
20 hit swa bion )?u me gereahte hu Hwaefter J?u ongite j? aelc yfel?
12
mon
Genog
Da
cwaecS
is
Hu
ne
se
(5onne
witnacS?
yfelwillende
Da
ic
(Se
]?one unscyldigan
ssegst.
(5u
Da
CwaetS 25
J>e
he
HwaetSer
J>u
wene f
?
sien
:
wites
geare.
wyr"Se
bioS
Da
:
cwaeft ic
Da
Ipu
cwaetS he
Gif
J>u
woldes
deman
wites wyrtfran,
? Da cwaetS scyldgan witnode, Se Sone ]?e ^ wite Nis ^ gelic ; ic wolde helpan ]?aes (5e Saer unscyldig ic Da cwsetS he ponne waere, 7 henan jpone fe hine yflode.
>olade
:
:
Boeth.
1
iv. pr. 4.
2
1.
107 P.
Nam
eallne J>onne giogoShad B. seon B. 6 5 medemast B. From B, C. om. B. 10 9 8 race B. swide om. B. V om. B. 12 none for/. 3. /. &. B. bion om. B.
/>
"
From
/^A
6e
om. B.
B, hit C.
XXXVIII.
)?e
<5inc(5
7]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
earmra
se
123
se
:
Da
yfel
cwaecS ic
J)aes ic
witnung
sie
f>aes
Je
gedecS earmne
5 recst,
Ipis
ic
is
io?b C.
]>u
3er reahtes
J>u
ac
ic
wat }?eah $
<5a
folce
vii f .
swa ne
)}inc(5.
Da
man
cwaetS
he
Wei ]m
laessan ]?e
hit ongitst
J>earfe
ac
;
J>ingeras
nu hwilum )?ingia(S
(J>e)
aem lp
ahton
)>e
fingia S Jaem
3
.
j^ser
yflaS,
7 ne
)?ingiac5 ]?aem
yfel docS
-^
pae
10 wsere
mare Searf
swa
hi
j>
)?ingode to J)aem
\vite
J>aem
sioca ah )?earfe
him mon ricum, 7 bsede f him mon dyde swa micel o^ru unscyldgum dydon. Swa swa se hine mon Isede to ]?aem loece, ^ he his tilige,
J>e
ocSre ]^a
unscyzdige yflaS
swa ah
15
se (jbe)
"Sset
yfel det5
^ hine
mon
mon
j>
"5e
f mon helpe fees unscyldgan 7 him ac ic 4 cweSe ^ hit is betere ^ mon wrege fore]?ingie sio forespraec ne dyge nau"Ser ne scyldgan 7 ic secge wilniaS scyldgan ne S asm ]?e him fore)?inga<5, gif hi
ic
sni San
sie
Ne
cwe-
]x>ne
]>
J>3es
20
him heora
wat
yfel
unwrecen
sie
be
(Saes
gyltes andefne.
*Ac
ic
6a C.
gif Sa scyldgan senigne spearcan wisdomes hasfden 7 be 5 aenegum daele ongeaten f hi meahten heora scylda furg -f
wite
noldon
gebetan, ]?e him her on weorulde on become, j^onne hi na cwecSan ^ hit waere wite, ac woldan cwecSan ^
25 hit waere
heora claensung, 7 heora betrung ; 7 noldon naenne 6 ac lustlice hi woldon laetan }?a rican hi j^ingere gesecan tucian aeft hiora agnum willan. For Saem ne scyle nan wis
,
man
3
naanne
mannan
hatige,
hatian
ne hata S nan
mon Jxme
riht
godan,
butan se
eallra
dysgosta
ac hit
7
ne f
is
nis
-f
fone yflan
f) is
J>onne
rihtre
nan him
mon
mon
miltsige.
wrece hiora unSeawas be nan mon siocne monnan 7 70 gewyrhtum scyle n laece gesargodne swencan, ac hine mon seel laedan to
hiora
mildsung f
.
mon
9
hiora
Ne
J>aem
f
1
Boeth.
Jxzs
iv. pr. 4.
_
1.
123 P.
B.
8
3
Atqui nunc,
de$ C.
B,
4
ait,
om. B.
7
"
secanE. 7 om. B.
2 swa hbraC.
ic
om. B.
/ om.
9
B.
From
10
umvyrhtum C.
sceal R.
sceolde B.
124
f he
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
his tilige.
eft
l
[XXXVIII.
Da
se
Wisdom
areaht hsefde,
(5a
ongan he
XXXIX
i.
g.
(Forhwi drefe ge eowru mod mid unrihtre fiounge, swa swa y$a for winde pa see hrerafi ? o$ffe 2 forhivy celwite ge eowerre wyrde p hio nan geweald nah ? odfie hwy ne 3 magon 4 nu he eow celce dceg toweardes ge gebidan gecyndelices deafies
,
onet ?
Hwi ne
5
fuglum
sceligan
magon ge gesion p he spy rod (Bice dceg cefter 7 after dioru 7 cefter monnu, 7 ne for Ice t nan
pp
he cefterspy red.
Walawa
$a unge10
magon gebidon hwonne he him to cnme, ac hine forsceotdS foran, swa swa wilde deor willnafi octer to acAc hit ncere no manna ryht p hiora ocnig oderne wellenne.
ne
fiode ; ac
menn
wcsre ryht p hiora celc guide odru edlean celces is mon lufode pone godan, weorces cefter his gewyrhtu,
swa swa
riht is
1
mon
do,
civcedon ; lufie
him
k.
Da
he
f>is
asungen
:
haefde,
fa geswugode he
cSset
ane
hvvile.
?a
cwaeS
ic
Nu
ic
ongite openlice
8
.
sio
gesaelcS
stent
on godra
nauht
monna
good
geearnunga, 7 sio 20
stent
on
9
yfelra
9
monna geearnunga
lytel
Ac
ic
secge
10
;
get
lifes
$ me
ne
}>ync(5
fisses
andweardan
gesselSa,
ne
eac
nauht
lytel
yfel
his ungessel Sa
fonSaem
ma
ne geseah ne geherde nsenne wisne mon J?e wolde bion wrecca 7 earm 7 el<5iodig 7 forsewen, fonne
ic naefre
25
welig 7
7 foremsere on his agnu earde. 13 hiora wisdome For^aem hi secgatS ^ hi msegen n Ipe 12 14 bi(5 hiora anwald fullice ofer hine gehealdan gif fulgan 7
rice
y"S
weonS 7
e Boeth. h Eoeth.
1
Quid tantos, &c. Cott. Metr. Hie ego Video, inquam, &c.
:
xxvii.
ficawes B.
3 4 2 em. ne ne B. em. by J, em. odd B. T 6 ne conject. om. B. em. lufien B. em. fugum B. 8 B has geearnungum, the second last letter of which is a blend of a n 10 g hi magen om. B. From B, ungcsalfta C. and u. ne om. B.
eft
om. B.
12
J>y
B.
13
ed B.
"
fullgehealdan C.
XXXIX.
3]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
;
125
folc 7 eac be sumum daele ofer (Sa f e f e him under bi(S him on neaweste biocS ymbutan, forSaem f hi maegen henan ForSaem se gooda bicS syle yflan / fyrSran (Sa goodan. life andweardan on ge on f aem arwyrcSe, aegfer ge fis ne maeg se yfela fie mon his yfel gestioran 7 *[toweardan; bi(5 syle wites wyrfe, ge on fisse worulde ge on faere Ac ic wundrie swicSe swiSlice forhwi hit swa toweardan.
<Sa
* I0 7b C.
^\
went swa
feald
earfo<5u
cumacS to
J?a
losceoldon,
good
J>e
sc[^]oldon
weorca cuma^ to yflum monnum. ForcSaem Ic his ic wolde witan nu set fe hu (Se licode f gewrixle. wundrode micle laes, gif ic wisse -f hit weas gebyrede
monnu
go^/ra
f>y
his gewitnesse
ac se aelmehtega
(5isu
God
haefS
J?ingum.
gessel^a
f>aem
goodu, 7
;
swa
-p
hit
hwilum he
ungelimp
20 gesaelSa,
eft
gej>afa(5
25
on maenegum 4 7 him limp^ oft sefter hiora agnum willan. py ic ne maeg nan ofer gef encan buton hit weas swa gebyrige, buton fu me get fy *gesceadh cor 5 offer gerecce. Da andNis hit nan wundor f eah swarode he ymbe long 7 c \vset5 hwa wene ^ swelces gehwaet 6 nu 7 unmyndlinga geberige, Sonne he ne con ongitan 7 gereccan forhwy swylc God 8 Ac tSu ne scealt no 9 twiogan f swa good sceppend gefafa<5. 10 eall ^ he 7 waldend eallra gesceafta rihtlice gesceop
:
riht wasre f he syle dyde fa goodan habbacS unsaelcSa 7 3 habbacS 7 fa yflan J>ingum,
* loSa C.
ealles, feah fu nyte forhwy 7 rihte demS 7 welt gesceop he swa 7 swa do. Da he (Sa fis spell areaht haefde, fa ongan he iiii 3o (Hwa unlceredra ne wundrafi PCBS roderes singan, 7 cwaecS
,
10
11
fcereldes 7 his
i
swif/nesse,
met. 5.
2
hu he
celce
d<xg
uton ymlhwyrffi
Cott. Metr. xxviii.
Boeth.
iv.
Si quis Arcturi,
3
&c.
"
yflcs J.
te
6 9
om. B.
hivcet>.
y//7agfw
7
C.
B.
gesceadlior B.
for
-mj/<:
nu om. B.
10
6"^.
From
B,
C.
j^J
ymbhwyrft B.
126
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
[XXXIX.
middangeard^ P ofide hwa ne wundraS pte sume habbad iunglu scyrtran hwyrft pon sume habban, swa swa we hatafi wanes disla ? Forty hi habbad habbad pe tunglu
ealne pisne
ymbhwyrft forpi hi sint swa neah pa nordende z Odde hwa ne wafad pare eaxe pe eall pes rodor on hwerfd pees, buton pa ane pe hit witon, pcet sume tunglu habbad lengran ymbhwyrft pon sume habban, 7 pa lengestne pe ymb cfa eaxe middewearde hwearfafi, swa nu Boeties deft, 7
sceorlne
.
swa
Saturnus
se steorra
ne
cymd peer
eer
ymb
fitzs
dritig
wintra peer
10
sio
he cer wees ?
Offie
see,
f>
hwa
ne wundrao*
sume steorran
sunne do
see 3e
gewitaS under pa
pon
Ac
py
near pcere
wyrfi ofertogen
mid
ne wafafi pees pon se fulla mona piostrum, offie eftpcet pa steorran scinad
15
Hwa
beforan pa monan, 7 ne scindS beforan peere sunnan ? pises hi wundriafi 7 mantes pyllices, 7 ne wundriafi na pte men 7 ealle cwuca wuhta habbafi singalne 7 unnytne andan betwuh
him.
Odde
hwy
ne imindriad hi pees
hwilu na ne
7 landes,
to
odffe
his
7 winda 7 ypa 5 hwy p is weorfie 7 eft for pcere sunnan sciman ? Ac weorffe p ungestcedfage 6 folc agnum gecynde
onginfi,
oWe
eft
gewinnes
20
wundor si e,
sie
eald gesceaft, ac se
10
weas geworden
25
Ac pa 3e firwetgeorne weorpad^ 7 onginnafi pon gif him God alrit of pa mode p dysig p hit eer mid oferwrigen was, pon ne wundriafi hi no fela pees pe hi nu
wundriafi.}
iv leoS asungen hsefde, ]?a i?a se Wisdom geswugode he ane lytle hwile. Da cwseS ic Swa hit is swa 12 ]m ssegst ac ic wolde get ^ )m me hwaethvvugu openlicor min mod swi^ost gedrefed hasfS (Saere wisan gereahte be is ic Se ser ymb acsode ; forSaem hit wass syle giet fin
.
>is
f>a
30
}>e
j>
j>
middatuard
B.
8
ne
s<x
Ita est, inquam, &c. * em. hzvefd B. em. ymbhwyft B. 1 6 em. em. sunna B. em. ungesceSbige B. 10 ne conject. om. B. em. em. seldos B.
2
12
ic
om. B.
XXXIX.
gewuna $
cutS
l
.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
woldest selcu
127
sel<5-
Ipu
Da ongon
"Sing
taecan j
:
me
Du
spaenst
*
me on
5
earfocSestan to ge*reccanne. (5a maestan spraece 7 on j^a pa race sohton ealle ucSwiotan, 7 swifte swic51ice ymb swuncon,
aenig
IIOa C.
7 unease
com
to
ende
]?aere
sprsece
fonSaem
hit is
(5aer
feaw
swa
10
J>aere
spraece 7
bi(5,
f>aere
an tweo of adon
Jxmne
gif
2
unrim astyred
f>e
swa
mon on
j^aer
ealdspellum
siofon
saeg<5
f an naedre waere
haefde
]x>nne
mon
(5aem
weoxon
hit
on
anum
heafde.
f J^aer com se foremaera Erculus to, ne 3 meahte he ge]?encan hu he hi mid aenige craefte ]^a ofercuman sceolde, aer he hi bewaeg mid wuda utan 7 for;
baernde
]^a
4
;
mid
fyre.
Swa
is
ftisse
spraece
of,
fe
gif
)m me
he
aerest
15 aeft acsast
uneafte hire
Gym s
aenig
mon
an cemcS 5 ne cym^ he naefre to openum ende, buton he 6 For Saem se hsebbe swa scearp andgit swaSaer fyr.
;
/<m
<5e
hwaet sie sio anfealde yb ^ acsian wile, he sceal aerest wz 7 foresee wung Godes, 7 hwaet wyrd sie, 7 hwaet weas ge^ergie ,
20 7 hwaet sie
hwaet
monna
\_Nu
to
f>e
$u~]
* Ilob
gerecanne
ac
ic
sceal
feah
^5 ]}ises
ongiten f hit is switSe micel laecedom pinre sorge, gif auht ongitst, J^eah hit me lange to laeranne
sie.
ForSaem
hit
is
neah faere
tide
]>e
ic
J>is
gedon
lio(5a.
me
J?inc<5
eac f
10
langan
3
]?as
Ic wat eac
f
ic
]?e
hiora
ac
(5u
scealt ]?eah
gej>olian
sume
hwile
ne
maeg
hit is
hit
nu swa
long
hracSe asingan,
spell.
ne aemettan naebbe,
for Saem
swi<Se
Da
cwaetS ic:
Do swae Ser
(5u
wolde 11
v
1
1
i.
Boeth.
1.
20 P.
3
Turn uelut ab
ne om. B.
B.
1 4
&c.
sedcutie B.
tsft asast
on cymft B. gereccanne B.
swap
I0
alengo B.
tuille
gebyrige B. B.
128
he na
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPH1AE
J?a
:
[XXXIX.
spraece ne maende,
7
*
cwaecS
ma C.
stillan 7 set gestaetSSegan 7 set endeberdnesse ]?3e 7 %n\_dwlttan] *y gemetGod[<?] 2 gung^ ; [7 forficem $200] gesceapzn waes, for (Saem he wat hwy he gesceop call -f he gesceop. Nis him nanwiht unnyt he gesceop. Se God wuna(5 syle on j^aere hean fses ceastre his anfaldnesse 7 bilewitnesse ; J?onan he daelt) manega
anfealdan
J>e
his gesceaftu,
hataft
J>e
Ac
(Saet
tfeette
we
bicS
J?e
si
Ja hwile
hit
hit
7 ponan he welt Codes foregone 7 his 3 hit (5aer mid him biS on
hwile Se
f>a
10
gefremed weonSe,
fullfremed biS,
selc
hit
gefoht biS;
hit
ac
S San
J>onne
hata S
we
4
mon
witan
-f
hit sint
aegf>er
Se fore-
15
sio is faest on j^sem godcunde gesceadwisnes hean sceppende 5 )?e eall fore wat hu hit geweonSan sceall ser ser hit geweorcfe. Ac f f we wyrd hata S, ^ biS Godes weorc f 6 he aelce dseg wyrctS, ge J^ses ( ffe) we gesioft
jxxac
sio
segf>er
nb
C.
ungesewenlic biS. Ac se godcunda foregone 20 heac5era(5 ealle *[gesceaffaj p hi ne moion loslupan of~\ hiora
ge
j^ses
us
J>e
8 Sio wyrd Jonne dsel S eallum gesceaftum endebyrdnesse anwlitan 7 stowa 7 tida 7 gemetgunga ac sio wyrd cyc5 of (5sem gewitte 7 of (5sem forefonce faes aelmehtigan Godes.
.
(/<?^)
swa
25
Senc S 7 mearca(5 his weorc on his mode aer aer he hit wyrce, 7 wyrcc5 siS^an eall, J)ios wandriende wyrd J)e we wyrd hatacS faerS aefter his forj?once n 3ef t his peah hit 7 gefjeahte, swa swa he tiohha^ $ hit sie. us manigfaldlic "Since, su good, sum yfel, hit is fteah him anfeald good forcSaem he hit eall to godum ende brengS, 7
.
m Swa swa
selc crseftega
10
30
m Boeth.
1
iv. pr. 6.
2
1.
42 P.
Sicut
3
3
enim
artifex,
&c.
*
&J>er
hit om. B.
8
em.fohwam
T
seppende C. / B. 1J C. crceftga C.
j
"
om
B. B.
B.
him om.
B.
9
C.
wyrdnesse B.
/$
from B,
7 om.
XXXIX.
for
7]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
^ f he
bi(S;
decS.
129
goode
hit
deft call
SicScSan
we
1
hit hatatS
wyrd
(Sa
siSSan
geworht
aer hit
waes Codes
forefanc j his
ocScSe
foretiohhung.
Da wyrd
oScfe
lp
o(5<5e
he
Jxmne wyrccS
sawla,
purh
goodan e[g-]las
5
urh
monna
o<5($e
gesceafta
lif,
scuccena
mislice lotwrencas;
tiohhung
10
is
hwilu ]:urh an (Sara, hwilu * ii2a C. openlice cucS f sio godcunde fore3 anfeald j unandwendlic j welt aelces Binges
Ac f
endebyrdlice, 7 eall
]?isse
}>ing
gehiwacS.
Sumu
eall
J>ing
jxmne on
J)e
weorulde
4
under Sied
undercSied
ne
sint,
ac sio
wyrd 7
Sa
hire
J>ing
underftied ftsem
Be ^sem
i5hwylce
ic
<5e
maeg sum
bispell secgan,
sweotolor ongitan hwilce men bkxS underSied 5 ne bio^. Eall (5ios unstille gesceaft 7
fiende hwearfaS
wyrde, hwear-
on
(5aem stillan
;
Code, 7 on
(5sem gestaeS-
anfealdan 7 he welt eallra gesceafta swa Segan, 7 on swa he set fruman getiohhod haefde 7 get haefS. vii n Swa swa on waenes eaxe hwearfiaS ]?a hweol 7 sio
<$aem
.
20
eax
stint
J^aes
stille
ealles
(7)
sio
welt
nafu
faert5
25
Jonne (Sa fe[tgan don], swelce sio eax sie f hehste g[W pe 8 Code, toe] *nemna (5 (7^, 7 [/# selestan men y^zjren nehste 9 swa swa sio nafu fsenS neahst |?aere eaxe, 7 J?a midmestan swa swa c$a 10 spacan for Saemf e aelces spa(^)n biS o^er ende fasst on Saere nafe, o Ser on }?aere felge. Swa bi S midlestan monnum o^re hwile he smeaS on his mode yb
;
J>aem
nab
C.
J?is
ymb
Saet
godcundlice, swilce
30 he locie
heofonum, mid ocSre to eor]?an. eagan Swa swa ]?a n spacan sticiaS o Ser ende on felge 12 on bitS aeg Srum emnneah, nafe, middeweard se spaca
ocSre
mid
to
J>aere
oj>er
}>aere
Boeth.
1
iv. pr. 6.
1.
P.
2
&c.
3 From B, scnccena C. unawendendlic B. B, goodes C. 5 6 8 7 eal B. wMj/ B. underfiiede B. hwylce om. B. /^/^a J. 10 I2 sio om. B. om. B. middeweardre spaca B. Jxzs B.
"
From
<Sa
130
Seah
bio(5
[XXXIX.
felge
;
ende bio
faest
1
on
on f aere
swa
fa midmestan
men onmiddan f am
,
spacan,
7 fa
2 maetran near (Saem felgum ; betran near faere nafe, 7 fa 4 3 biocS f eah faeste on (Saere n#/ 7 se nafa on (5aere eaxe.
f eah hongiat5 on faem spacan, [/]eah hi swa dot5 fa maeteeallunga wealowigen on f <?]or(5an 6 5 midmestum stan [men aem 7 fa mid[^/^/^] on f aem f
Hwaet, fa
[/>]lga
aer[<?
<?]n
betstan,
*
7 fa betstan
ltif~\Q
[0 to
<SW]e.
"Sisse
peah fa maetestan
ealle
lisa C.
hio[r0
wenden
weorulcle,
\hi
ne magon\ faer10
on wunigan, ne to nauhte ne weor Sa S, gif hi be nanum daele ne beoS gefaestnode to Code f on ma f e f aes hweoles felga 7 magon bion on Saem faerelte, gif hi ne biocS faeste on f aem fyrrest pa felgea spacum, 7 fa spacan on faere eaxe.
;
bio"S
Saere
Sio nafu ungeredelicost. 8 Swa 15 faer S gesundlicost faenS neaxst hio eaxe ; fonSy faere 9 near Code laeta S, docS (Sa selestan men ; swa hi hiora hife
eaxe
for Saem
hi
faracS
swa
hi beocS orsorgran,
laes
Swa
on
u reccaS hu sio wyrd wandrige, o S Se hwaet hio brenge. la swa sio nafu bi(S syle swa gesund, hnaeppen fa felga
Se
hi
j>
hnaeppen, 7 f eah
laes
bi(5
sio
nafu
hwaethwugu
se
13
20
Be f y f u meaht ongitan
bi<5
vvaen
;
swa
faeste
fa men
lifes
eallra
orsorgestae
ge
fisses
15
andwea(r)dan
bio<5
earfotSa
;
u
,
ge f aes tow[^r]dan, fa f e
asyndr^de
fro 25
on Code
ac
swa
hi swicSur biocS
ii3b C.
Code, swa hi swi(5ur biot5 gedrefde 7 geswencte, aegf er ge on mode ge *on lichoman.
viii
.
Swylc
wi(5
is
forefonce, swylce
metanne
biot)
to
sio gesceadwisnes is to (sio] smeaung 7 le 17 one 7 gearowitan swylce fas laenan f ing f ecan 17 7 swilce f hweol bi(5 to metanne wit5
<5a
30
Boeth. iv. pr. 6. 1. 74 P. Igitur uti est ad intellectual, &c. 2 From B, nafe J. om. B. For midmestan B has mcestan. 6 4 midmestam C. 7 on om. B. 8 gesundSo also B. 5 mcestan B. 9 From B, hi C. 12 swa om. B. hi om. B. 10 forseoO B. fullicost B.
1 3
J>a
"
13
18
C. B, geare juiton B.
/<?
From
"
From
B, ear/ode C.
.
.
.
15
From
J,
asyndrode biod B.
17
7 swylce
ecan om. B.
XXXIX.
metanne
9]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
eaxe
;
131
wi(5 c5a
Swa
decS se
godcunda foregone
forSasm sio eax welt ealles ass wasnes. f he astereS f one rodor 7 ;
T
stille,
fyr
lyft.
5 wlitegaft
2
,
hwilum
hit
eft
unwlitegacS, 7
tidrecS
aslc
bitS
on
hiwe gebrengtS,
hi
eft
eft
eft
geedniwacS,
gehelt
fonne
forealdod
tudor, 7 7 forsearod, 7
gehyt 7
geewS 7
geedniw[<j#]
secgacS f sio
10 aslces
fonne fonne (he wile}. Sume ufcwiotan [fie]ah 3 4 wyrd wealde asgf er ge gesaslSa ge ungesaslSa monnes. Ic fonne secge, swa swa ealle men
[rrwjtene
15
godcunde foretiohhung his walde, nass sio wyrd; 7 ic wat $ hio demtS eall fing switfe rihte, feah 5 ungesceadwisum men [swa] ne f ince. Hi wenatS f }n[ra] *sie hiora nis hit nan wundor. ael[f] go[^ /^ will\2a\ fulg^tS forSasm hi beocS ablende mid Sasm f iostrum heora scylda.
secgac5,
sio
ii4a
se godcunda forefonc hit understent eall swiSe rihte, feah us f ince for urum dysige f hit on woh fare forSasm we ne cunnon -f riht understandan. He demS feah eall switSe rihte, feah us hwilum swa ne Since.
;
.
Ac
20
Ealle men spiriacS asf t f asm hehstan goode, ge ac forcSy ne magon goode ge yfle f(a) yflan cuman to Sasm hean hrofe eallra gooda, forcSasm hi ne spyriaft on riht
i
P.
25
7 feah f u cwaetfe nu hwonne to me hwylc masg beon mare fonne gef afige 8 f hit geweortfe, swa hit hwilum gewyrtS, $ f asm goodum becymS anfeald yfel 9 on fisse weorulde, 7 fasm yflum anfeald 7 ocSre
as ft.
Ic nat
unriht
g0d,
cSse
fe acsige hwasSer fu wene f asnig mon sie swa andgitfull f he masg* ongitan aslcne mon on ryht hwylc he sie, f he nawcSer ne sie ne betra ne wyrsa fonne he his wene. Ic wat \peah p hi ne magan. Ac wyrd oft on
ic
Ac
swifc]
ii4bC.
w^on se sido f e
Boeth.
iv. pr. 6.
sie
mede
wyrfte,
sume
92 P.
B.
From
8
B,
wold C.
^raraff 7 gewlitegad B. 5
From
monnum
K
B,
7
w^r9 C.
^ze/^c)^
B.
10
fa gtftafig* B.
?iJ^ C.
B. em. weortaQ B]
//
B.
132
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
secgacS
[XXXIX.
men
he
}>
]?eah
2
he
maege sume
Ic
f>e
ne (mcBg] he eallne.
hit
be paem $ ungesceadwise
meaht
5
]>u
ne mcegen ^ is forhwi se gooda laece selle seftne drenc 7 swetne, 7 ocSru halum biterne 7 strangne ; 7 hwilu eft pam unhalum, sumu licSne, (sumu] strangne, sumum swetne, sumum biterne. Ic wat f aelc fe
f>ara
men
f>one
craeft
ne can wile
j^aes
Ac
his 10
wi[/0] -f (Sa ocSre nyton; fortfeem hi cunnon aelces hiora medtrymnesse ongiton 4 7 0;?rnawan 7 eac (Sa craeftas Ipe ^aerwitS sculon. Hwaet is
,
ne wundriacS
j?a laecas
nauht, fortfaem hi
oc5(5e
hwae/
betera
is
hiora u/;j/mnes
H5a
C.
b&& un^AZZ&AT?
j^onne se
~pe
\_Hiva
is
pon
Icsce
pare
5
sawle~\
hi gesceop,
;
7 witnacS
hit
Sa yflan
^ is God ? He arac5 ]^3em goodan, he wat hwaes aelc wyrt5e bicS. Nis
nan wundor, forftaem he of ]:aem hean hrofe hit call misca^ 7 metga S aelcum be his gewyrhtum. gesihcS, 7
f>onan
f>aes
we ]?onne hataS 6 wyrd, Iponne se gesceadwisa God, Ipe aelces monnes Searfe wat, hwaet wyrccS offie gepafaS we (f ^natS. 7 git ic maeg sume bisne feaum wordum secgan be ]:aem daele sio mennisce gesceadwisnes 7 maeg ongitan f is |?onne f we ongita S godcundnesse.
x
Q.
"p
>e
20
f>e
f>e
f>a
hwilu
(mon]
on
ocSre
-f
wisan,
on
o"Sre
hine
God
wat
ongit
25
Hwilum we
hit
tiohhiat)
he
sie se betra
9
,
>onne
God f
ii5b C.
swa ne bi S. ponne hwaem hwaet cym(5 o^cSe goodes mare ]?onne fine s ^ he wyr^e sie, ne bi(5 sio unrihtwisnes no on Gode, ac sio ungleawnes biS on t$e selfum, ^ fu hit ne canst on riht gecnawan. Oft gebyrecS feah fte 30 men ongita<5 man on 10 (Sa ilcan wisan J?e hine God ongit. Oft 11 1* hit ge^recS ]?te manige \rnen *biod swa ungetrume cegper
oc^Se yfles
"Se
<J
Boeth.
1
iv. pr. 6.
2
6
1.
117 P.
!
Hie iam
fit
&c.
hi B.
B.
fa
B.
^// om. B. From B, laces C. 7 t rom B, ^fod C. om. B. 10 on om. B. hit om. B.
"
"
untrume
J.
XXXIX.
n]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
133
ge on mode\ ge on lichoman $ hi ne magon nan good don, ne nan yfel nyllaft unnedige, 7 bio(5 eac swa ungej?yldige * j? hi ne magon nan earfocSu ge^yldelice aberan. ForSaem hit
5 rendlice
oft $ God nylle for his mildheortnesse nan unabebroc him an settan, J?y laes hi forlaeten hiora unsceftfulnesse 7 weortfen wyrsan, gif hi asterede 2 biocS 7 geswencte 3
gebyreS
Sume men
7
full craeftige,
full
halige weras
;
rihtvvise. ponne jMncS f Code unriht f he swylce swence 4 5 ge furSum j?one deac5 j^e eallum monnum is gecynde to 10 him he seftran ocSrum monnum swa gedecS J^olianne, j^onne
;
mon
cwaeft
-f
se
under
7 hi scilde
de"5
earfo^u to
for-
tSsem hi w/7/w/atS
weortSscipe
libbaS.
xi r 20
.
hlisan 7
(maran)
*
habbacf 1 pesoftor\
n6a
C.
f>isse
worulde
to switSe
goodum monnum, for Ssem f se anwald J?ara yfelana weortSe toworpen. Sumu monnum God seleS aeg(5er ge good ge
yfel
gemenged, forSaem
hi
aegf>res
earniatS
8
9
sume he bereafaS
|:3es Ipe
hi
25
on ofermettum weortfen
to
geswince.
j^yrfen, ]?eah hi hi
n ea Se adreogan maegen sume hi gebycgat) weortSlicne hlisan )?isses andweardan lifes mid hiora agnum
;
30 dea^e, forc5sem hi wenat5 f hi naebben 12 hlisan wyrtSe buton hiora agnum fiore.
nan o^er
fioh }?aes
hi
Boeth.
iv. pr. 6,
2
1.
138 P.
3
Fit
uti bonis,
4
&c.
B.
. .
geswenced B.
monnum om.
9
Juzbben J. hi ll hi once, B.
om. B.
12
hi
hliosan B.
134
DE CONSOLAT1ONE PHILOSOPHISE
;
[XXXIX.
j>
11
wite oferswi/an
j^a
hi naeren
*ii6bC.
mid witum
heora
oferswiftde.
godum weorcum
oferswicSan.
On
meahte
Ac
J:a
weorcum
5
waeron gewitnode 7 2 oferswuSde, forSaem f (5a witu gestirden 3 ocSrum ne dorsten, 7 eac gebetan ]:e (^z) swa gedon hi J?onne brociacS. p is swi(5e sweotol tacn sem wisan he
j>
f>a
]>
ne sceal lufian
hie oft
cuma"S
to
ungemetlice
(5as
woruldgessel<5a,
forSaem
4 wyrrestum monnum. Ac hwset wille andweardan welan oft cy$ to Saem j^sem 5 he toweardan hwaet elles sie buton tacn goodu, }?aes 6 welan, 7 ]?aes edleanes angin ]?e him God tiohhod hasfcS for 7 Ic wene eac -pte God selle msenegum his goodan willan ? 8 yfelu men ge? sel Sa for^semj^e he wat hiora gecynd 7 hiora willan swa geradne j? hi for nanum ermcSum ne byotJ no
to ftaem
we cwe&an be
10
f>e
f>y
15
betran
ac
f>y
wyrsan.
Ac
(Ssem
se
gooda
;
Isece,
f
(^/)
laes
is
God,
lacnaS hiora
mod mid
se wela
welan
olecce
wile
f>sem
f
n
hwonon him
}?one
*
come 7
fe
ongiten he him
welan
to
1173 C.
*[feawas
(_/^r)
afyrre, o S Se hine (/a) welan, 7 wende his gode, 7 forlczte $a unpeawas\ 7 }?a yfel J?e he 3er 20
his
ermtmm
dyde.
Sume
hi
bioS J?eah
2
J?y
ofermodiga S
eac
for
Manegu
f>
men
bio^
forgifene
for^aem
]:as
he scile J^aem goodum leania/z hiora good, 25 weoruldgesael Sa 7 ]93em yflum hiora yfel. For^aem syle bioS J?a goodan 7
yflan ungej^were
13 betwuh him, ge eac hwilum yflan him selfu; ge fur^um an yfel man bi(5 betwuh ungerade J4 him selfum, fbftfcem J?e 15 he wat f he simle ungef>wsere untela de(5, 7 wen"S him J?ara 16 leana, 7 nyle Jrses geswican, ne hi[/] furtSum him ne laet hreowan 7
>a
f>eah
30
}>onne
for
Boeth.
iv. pr. 6.
2
1.
168 P.
3
/^^ om. B. don B. B. B, him C. 7 om. B. wyrstan 9 7 8 6 B has w^ nafiy for te om. B. monnum B. getihhod B. n /zz 12 10 B. ac py. B. om. B. /j ofermodgian H 18 15 maran B. hivilum B. ^ om. B. B.
1 5
From
XXXIX.
selfu.
13]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
forlaet his yfel
135
[/or]
sumes
mannes andan,
offer]ne
[_/0r]ftaem
he wolde mid
his
f y taelan
5
lpo[ne
$ he
onscunode
f eawas
swiftest
maeg
\_p he\
tiolaft
c&[rum], forftaem hit is f aes godcundan he wircft of yfle good. *[Ac hit ms anw[<f/]des gewuna f 2 he nanum men alefed pat mage\ witan call f God getiohhod
ne eac areccan f $ he geworht haefS. Ac on f aem hi habbaft genoh to ongitanne f se scippend 7 se waldend
haefS,
uyb
C.
7 nan
adrifft
spyrian
7 rehte gesceop call f he gesceop, ne worhte ne get ne wyrcft, ac aelc yfel he Ac gif f u aef t f aem hean 3 anwalde of eallu his rice. 4 aes wilt ongitst f u aelmehtigan Godes, f onne ne
yfel
nan
15
yfel
on nanum
J?inge,
sie
;
f eah
Ipe
nu
ftince
is
f her micel on
fta
f goodan fys middangearde 6 haebben good edlean hiora godes, 7 fa yflan haeb[^fl] wite hiora yfles; ne bift f nan yfel [/]te riht bift, ac bift good.
forftaem
hit
riht
ongite ftaet ic J-e haebbe aftretne (nu) mid fy langan 9 forftaem f e lyst nu leofta ; ac on[/~0/] hiora nu, [jr/^]lle , u lange wilnodest, 20 forftaem hit is se laece[V00z] 7 se drenc J?
Ac
ic
J>e
10
[fat
xiii
3u py~\
*.
eft
maege (pare]
[
lare onfon.
spell
:
Da
se
"
Wt sdo]m fa f is
o]ngon. he eft
25
pas
(Gif pu willnige mid singan 7 fus cwaeft hean hlutrum mode ongitan pone anweald, beheald pa tunglu Healdafi pa tunglu pa ealdan sibbe pe hi on hean
heofnes.
sio fyrene sunne ne on/irinff no pas gesceapne waron, swa dales pas heofenes pe se mona on irnfi, ne se mona no ne onhririd pas dales pe sio sunne on irncf, pa hwile fie hio par on
bid.
Ne
se steorra
pam
30 westdale,
steorran far en mid pa rodore after peah Nis hit nan wundor,forpa he is on sunnan eorpan. pa pare Ac se steorra pe we hatad swifie neah pam upende pare eaxe.
ealle o$re
*
Boeth.
1
iv.
met.
6.
2
&c.
Icetan B.
From
J,
5
a
be
om. B.
So
From
B, spell C.
4 ne om. B. hean om. B. B, good C. 8 7 em. aretne C, apriet B. habban B. pis B. 12 10 V/W^T. em. eft om. B. em./ B.
"
136
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
pon
cefter
[XXXIX.
13
cefensteorra,
Fcercf
ofirnfi
pon
he bid west gesewen, pon tacnnafi he cefen. pcere sunnan on fieere eorcfan sceade off he
pon
hate
pa sunnan we him
bodafi pcere
hindan ; cymff wiff/bran pa sunnan up. morgensteorra, forpa he cymfi eastan up ; sunnan cyme. Sio sunne 7 se mona habbdfi
him pone dceg 7 pa niht szviffe emne, 7 swiffe * gepwcerlice ricsiafi purh godcundan foresceawunga, 7 unaprotenlice piowiafi pa celmihtigan Gode off domes Forpi dceg.
todceled betwuht
hi ne
leet
God
fordon
offra gesceafta.
gesceafta 7 2 he gemengeff p fyr wiff pam flihti se wceta fi dryge ; hwilu 3 die / hwilu p leohte fyr 7 pest beorhte up gewit, 7 sio hefge
eorffe
py ICES hi Ac gesibsuma God gemetgad ealla Hwilu gepw&rafi pa ffe betwuh him wuniafi.
on
10
sit
celcne*
westm 7
Be pees cyninges gebode orengff eorffe peer nidere. celc tudor celce geare, 7 se hata sumor drygff 7
bleda,
15
gearwaff seed 7
bleda.
5 7 ivestmbcera heerfest oryngff ripa snawas se ren leccal e or dan on Heeglas 7 7 pa oftreeda
wintra ; forpd underfehd sio eorfie pcet seed 7 gedeff peet hit 6 Ac se metod eallra gesceafta fet on eorfian grewff on lengten. ealle growende westmas 7 ealle forffbrengcf ; 7 gehyt pon he 20
he wile, 7 nimfi pon he wile, hwile pe gesceafla piowiafi, sit se hehsta sceoppend on his heahsetle ; panon he welt pa gewealdlederu ealle gesceaftu. Nis nan
wyle, 7 eowaff
ffa
pon
pa
wundor, forpdfie he
7
(P.
is cyning 7 dryhten 7 cewelm 7 fruma 7 wisdom 7 rihtwis dema. He sent ealla gesceafta 7 on his eerendo, 7 he het ealle eft cuman. peer se an gesteeppega 8 cyning gif he ne stapelode ealla gesceafta pon wurdon hi ealle
,
25
toslopene
tostencte,
to
nauhte wurdon
ealle
gesceafta
peah
3
ane lufep hi peowian swilcu hlaforde, 7 10 feegniad pees peet he hiora wealt. Nis p nan wundor,
habbafi gemeenelice
pa
forpam
hi ne mihton
forlet se
1
elles
Wisdom
leotS,
7 cwseS
to
me
2 3 em. hylu B. Orig. geSw&relice, but middle e erased. ero. * 5 e 7 em. celne B. em. brynS B. em. grewad B. em. 8 s I0 em. gesceafa B. gesceaftu B. gif he ab. 1. em.ftfan B.
lice B.
XL.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
137
XL.
i.
Hwaatfer
:
c5u
nu ongite hwider
hwider
sio wille.
f>ios
Da
cwsetS ic
Sege me
aelc
Da
:
wyrd bio good, sam hio monnii good secgan f him sam Da cwastS ic Ic wene hit hio yfel J?ince, J^ince. swa bion msege, us hwilu ofter J?ynce. Da cwaecS he Nis Ipsds nan t\veo Saet selc wyrd bi(5 good Jara (5e 1 riht y 2 nytwyrSe bi(5; forcSsem aelc wyrd, sa hio bio wynsu sam
wille
j>
ea<5e
f>eah
to ftaem
cyf>
goodan f hio
ocSer
twega
Son ^ he
him leanige
]?
he
aer tela
dyde.
eft selc
wyrd
J?ara ]?e
tw33m
]?ingu,
sam
hio sie
sam
hio sy wynsu.
r^/w^"
15
swa ne ^/o. pa ongann ic wundrian, 5 7 cwsecS Isfforinweardhce rihtracu f J?u Saar *recst. pa CWCB$ he Swa hit is swa (5u ssegst ac ic wolde, gif (5u
eft
:
Gif to Saem yflum cymcS reSu he to edleane his yfla, O(5(5e to J^reunge 3
4
* i2oa C.
wolde,
spraace,
9
.
c^33t
wit
to J?ises
8
folces
Jjylses
hi
cwefan
ic
:
:
f wit sprecan
;J>
ofer
monnes
nit
gemet
20
ii
Da
)a
cwaa?
v.
cwaeS he
ic
:
biS
Da
is
cwaeS
Ic
sie
good f
he
:
cwae<5
(wyrd)
nyt fara
:
)?e
au Ser de^
o S Se
:
laerS, o^cSe
Da
is
25
cwsec5 ic
13
j) is soft.
Da cwaaft he 12
ic
f>aes
Sio wifterwearde
wyrd
ftaam
good
ic
:
J^e
Da cwgeft
wenst
Ne maeg
Da cwaetS
cymft to
he
Hwoet gooda
?
J?u bi
J>aere
goodan wyrde
goodu monnu
on
weorulde, swylce hit sie foretacn ecra hwsej?er ]?is folc maege cweftan f hit sie yfel wyrd ?
<5isse
Da smearsie swifte
code
v
1
(ic)
7 cwaaft
cwift
f hio
lamne
1.
Boeth.
iv. pr. 7.
6
Se
above
line in C.
5
9
racu B.
andget B. words here omitted in text see p. 149 note. From B, celcra C. good C.
"
bonum censes/ &c. 4 fireatunge B. get B. 7 8 So C, ciucedon B. So C, sprcecon B. wit om. B. 12 u 10 B has awerdeQ for awfcr ^5. For te/r/c3 B.
17 P.
2
Nonne
igitur
sie
B.
From
B, is
<$czm
is
138
[XL.
i2ob C.
fa yflan to witnianne ? hwaefter fis folc wene $ ty good wyrd sie ? Da cwaecS ic Ne \venac5 hi no j) god *\wyrd sie, ac wenafip hio sie earm\lico. Da cwaec5 he Uton healdan unc f wit ne wenen swa swa folc wencS gif wit faes wenacS (5e fis folc wen(5,
freatat?
:
j>
Hwaet wenst
J>u
be faere
>is
]x>nne
gesceadwisnesse 7
z
aelce rihtwisnesse.
3
Da
/fo
cwae(5 ic
Hwy
4
forlaete
wit hi (a)
secgacS
J>a
ma ?
Da
[cwceft
:]
ForcSy
aslc
J?e
folcisce
men
aelc
j>
recSu
wyrd 7
hio sy
cwaecS
:
unwynsumu
5
sie yfel;
bi(5
6
ac
we ne sculon
J>aes
10 gelefan, forc^aem
IpQ
wyrd
f
Ipu
good, swa we
aer spraecon,
sam
7
re(5e,
f)
sam
soft
hio sie
wynsum.
ic
Da wearS
ne masg
7
ic afaered
is
saegst;
nat feah
hwa
nan
7
hit
dyrre secgan
his
dysi
man
:
gelefan
Wisdom
,
sarlice,
cwaecS
ForSy ne
15
* i2ia C.
nan wis mon (forhigan ne) to swi^e yb j? 9 gnornian, u 10 to hwaem his wise weor<5e o(5Se hwaeSer him cume ret5u li Su, Son ma fe se hwata esne scyle ymb ji w[_y]rd Ne biS (his) lof na (5y l2 gnornian, hu oft he fiohtan scyle. 12 is hit ac wen sie swa bicS eac faes wisan mare laesse, $ med mare, }?e him wra^re wyrd 7 retSre to becyS. *J?i ne
scyle
f>e
f>e
20
f>y
>e
1*
[j^^yS?
craefta
^w] wis
man
wilnian seftes
lifes,
gif he
aenigra
recS o SSe aeniges weorcSscipes her for weorulde oc5(Se Ac aelc wis man scyle eces lifes aefter ]?isse weorulde. a winnan aeg^er ge wicS )?a re^an wyrd[V] ge ]?a wynwi<5
25
suman, fy \vynsumanwyrde fortruwige, o^Se for 14 (Saere re San for^ence. Ac him is (Searf $ he aredie 15 faere recSan wyrde 7 c5aere ]?one midmestan weg betweoh
liSan,
laes
he hine for
(5aere
Sonne
^ he ne wilnige wynsuran wyrde 7 maran orsorgnesse 16 17 eft (to) hit gemetlic sie, ne for^aem he ne so
re<5re
,
Ac
hit is
hi geciosen.
Gif hi
>onne
1.
~
37 P.
Quare, inquit,
3
ita uir
4
unsewenlican B.
zV
om. B.
B.
10
yb p om. 14
_/2?r
om. B.
3 B. }e om. B. 9 forlete B. }y s B. /i? swide ^/^ for ne nuzg. gelefan om. B. 12 13 n B. B. om. B. scyle J. /^ wyrfian scyle 15 )8 17 From B, hredre C. ne om. B. betivyhs B.
7
has
<?d5<?
XL.
5]
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
139
mestan weg aredian willacS, J>onne sculon hi selfe him selfu 2 1 orsorgan f onne gemetgian J?a wynsuman wyrde 7 fa 3 gemetgaS him God fa recSan wyrde ge on f isse weorulde 5 4 ge on f aere toweardan, swa swa hi eaSe adreogan magan. on one ealle iv x. Wella, wisan men, wel weg gacS f
; ;
btsna] fara godena gumena 7 6 e aer eow waeron. wera Eala, ge f fara weorSgeornena eargan 7 idelgeofnan hwy ge swa unnytte sien 7 swa
*<5e
I2lb
aswundne
10
Hwy
f aem
ge
nyllen
ascian
aefter
monnu 7
aer
aeft
weor<5geornum,
hwylce
hi
15
eow waeron? 7 hwy ge fonne nyllen, si(5(5an ge hiora feawas geascod haebben, him onhirian, swa ge swiSost maegen? forSaem hi wunnon aeft weortSscipe on fisse worulde, 7 tiolodon goodes hlisan mid goodum weorcu, For^aem 7 worhton goode bisne ]?sem Je Defter him waeron.
hi
wuniacS
hiora
nu ofer Saem tunglum on ecre eadignesse for godum weorcum. Her endaS sio fiorSe boc Boeties,
fifte.
7 ongin^ sio
v
20 ic
:
y.
Da
se
Wisdom
is
]?a
;
]>is
spell areaht
haefde,
cwaetS
J>a
SwicSe riht
Jrin
lar
ac
ic
wolde
witan
maenigfealdan lare
tiohhunge.
sie
J?e }?u
me
aer
faere
fore-
Ac
ic
wolde
aerest
aet
Ipe
^ ic moste gelaestan f ic J?e 7 aer gehet, 7 mos[/?] getaecan swa scortne weg swa ic scyrtestne Ac hit is switfe 8 feor 9 of findan meahte to (5inre cytStSe.
:
hit
f>e
uncrum wege, of J^aem wege }?e wit getiohhod habbacS on farenne; f ]m me aer baede (hit) waere ]?eah nyttre
j>
to to
30 gecerranne 7
(/<?)
ongitanrie.
Ac
ic
ondraede $
ic
laede )?e
hidres J^idres
eft
on Sa pa^as of
aredian.
J>inu
wege, f
]?u
ne maege
pinne
J>e
weg
iv.
Nis
hit
nan wundor
cwaecS ic
:
gif ic
1
laede bi
met.
Saem wege.
7.
Da
Ne
fear ft
(/) no
Boeth. y Boeth.
1
v. pr. i.
6
5
<<?
gemetgan C. adrygan B.
Bella bis quinis operatus annis, &c. 1. 2 P. Turn ego, Recta quidem, inquam, &c. 2 4 3 /^z eaSe om. B. }a om. B. gemegaQ C. 8 1 8 le om. B. swa B. B. ^? om. B.
^r
140
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
;
[XL.
ondraedan
]Mder
ic
<Se
ac
ic
gif J?u
me lae Jst
bidde.
Da
cwaecS he
J^e
Ic
f>e
swa
nauht f
f>ing
secgan wille J^set hit nis weas FonSae aelc cwitS, $ aenig J?ing gebyrige. 3 hit ne bi(5 weas gebyred cim(5 of sumu ]Mngu, fonSse 5 ac (Saer hit of 4 nauhte ne come }?onne waere hit weas gebyred
ic
}?e
ealne
weg dyde, 7
J?eah
mon
vi z
*
Da
cwaecS ic
Ac hwonan com
min diorlmg
cwaifi ic
:
se
(namd]
hit
serest
i22bC.
Da
bee
cwaecS he:
Aristoteles
hatte.
hit
*gerehte on peere
?
pe Fisica
he
:
pa
Hu
;
rehte he
Da
cw33(5
cwsedon gio ]?onne him hwast unwenunga 6 10 7 gebjYra&J, $ $ waere weas gebyred swylc[^ hwa\ nu delfe eorSan, 7 finde tSaer }?onne goldhord, ond secge Sonne fy Ic wat jjeah gif se delfere eortSan n[o sie weas gebered.
J>a
Men
ne
delfe,
ne nan
hit
mon
aar
$ gold
funde he
no.
Forc5y hit
15
laerde J?one
9 fe he wolde $ he gold
hit
funde.
-p
vii a .
Da
ic
cwsetS ic
J?e
Daet
c ongite
hit is
swa swa pu
saegst
ac
wolde
10
we
i23a C.
don,pe sio godcunde foretiohhung ofide sio zvyrd us nede to pa pe we willan. pa cwced he : We habbafi micelne anwald nis nan gzsceadwis ^sceaft j? naebbe fnbdom. Se J?e gesceadn he haefcS, se mseg deman 7 tosceadan hwaes wilnigan 12 mon sceal. aelc hw-aet he onscunian 7 hcefd pone 7 *hwaet nele he freedom f he wat hwaet wile, 7 J?eah
;
h[<?]
25
nabbacS
13
ealla
gescea[V]wisa
rihte
gesceafta
gelicne
hi
friodom.
14
Englas habbatS
wilniaS.
domas 7 goodne
Ipe
willan,
for"5aem)?e
Nis nan
16
buton englum 7
z
monnum
1.
J?a
men habbaS
simle freodom
uulgus lateat, &c.
B.
13
a
1
I. 2.
32 P.
An
*
fcegn B. gebe C.
*
em. &e
B.
hwegmmga 1J
15
w///^ om. B. B.
"
B.
12
?^
om. B.
o/om. 8
From
B,
ne conject., om. B.
7/a^aiJ B. B.
wolde )e B.
hwcet B.
em.
//^/"B.
14
hwcet B.
woges B.
16
Read waw
gesceaft,
nan om.
XLI.
2]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHISE
hi
J>e
141
laetatJ,
Ipy
maran
habbacS
l
heora
Ipy
mod
near
godcundum Singum
)?e
J?ses
laessan
friof^Jm
laetacS.
hi
hiora
hi
modes
nsenne
willan
near
j^isse
weoruldare
NabbatS
freodom J?onne
5
hi
heora
agnum
willum
hi selfe un<5eawum
undercSiodaft
mid unwisdome.
an aslmihtig
God on
3
gej>oht
,
his fsere
aelces
gilt
monnes
gewyrhtum.
Da
se
Wisdom
cwae(5
:
]?is
spell
ongon he singan 7
j?us
se
i. (peak Omerus se go da sceop,pe mid Crecu selest was : was Firgilies 5 lareow ; se Frigilius wees mid L&denwarum selest : peak Omerus on his leofiu swifte herede Jxzre sunnan
15
gecynd 7 hiore crceftas 7 hiore biorhto, ne mcsg heo peak ealle ne gesceafta gescman, ne pa gesceafta fie heo gescinan endemest ne ealle innan hio ealle gescinan, geondscinan. mcBg
m<zg
Ac nis pa celmihtigan* Gode swa, pe is scyppend ealra 1 gesceafla ; he geseohd 7 purhseohd ealle his gesceafta (Ende mon mest. pone mceg hatan buton lease sope sunned)
20
ii
[f)a j]e
Wisdom
J?a
J?is
geswugode he ane
lytle hwile.
Da
"haefde,
^5a
Sum
is
tweo
?
me
Da
cwaecS he
Hwaet
se
Da
25
f ^ tm saegst f God selle aelcu men freodom swa good to donne swa yfel, swaecSer he wille 7 9 hit geweonSe ssegst (eac] $ (God] wite aelc /ing aer 7 nan hit God wille ne bute eac f geweortJe soegst |?ing 7 ge(5afie saegst *f h[z / ^]cyle eall faran swa he getiohhod
cwaecS
Hit
is
J>u
* I2 a 4
haebbe.
Nu
swa
wundrie
hi
hwy he ge]?afjge $ ]m yflan men maegen d[on swa ^]od swa yfel, he aer wat ^ hi yfel don willaS. \\i\\\_an, J?on^
ic |?aes
hi
Puroclarum luminePhoebum, &c. Cott. Metr. xxx. Turn ego, En, inquam, &c.
3 7
2 From B, willa C. awendaS B. 6 em. almiht B. zm.jirgies B. 9 for tweo me. cerer B.
gefianc B.
8
toscat B.
em. 4t B.
has
142
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
cwaeft he
:
[XLI.
Da
Ic
]?e
spelles.
Hu
wolde
maeg nu J?e
swi(5e
lician
l
ea<5e
geandwyrdan
hwilc
>aes
gif
swiSe
[rice
z
ynijng waere 7
naefde nsenne
freon[<?
wow] on
:
ac waeren eall[e/]iowe ? Da cwaeS ic Ne Jmhte no 3 [rjihtlic, ne eac nauht 4 gerisenlic, gif him
Jriowe men gif God nsefde on
his
>enian.
me
[A#] sceolden
6
,
Da
cwaecS he
5
:
f>
waere uncynlicre
anwalde.
7 eallum his rice nane frige gesceaft under 8 Forftaem. he gesceop twa gesceadwisa ge-
men
He
mid
(Sset
Saere gife
se
selcum
men
oc5
10
his
ende
tSaet is
se
l2
freodom
n mon
mot don $ he wile, 7 f is sio se f he gilt aelcu be his gewyrhtum aeg Ser ge on j^isse worulde ge on faere toweardan swa good swa yfel, *swaetSer he dec5. 7 men magon be[gitan~]
j^urh j^one
15
hi
willa<5,
buton deaS hi ne
[ac hi hine\ magon mid goodu weorcum 13 he lator cym^; ge fur[/] o^ oreldo hi hine J?e [gekttan^ hwilu geletta S 14 Gif men 15 to goodum weorce ne onhagie,
magon
forcerran
haebbe
16
goodne willan; f
is
emngood
17
.
D[a cwced
]^aere
ic
:]
20
Wei Su me
nesse
\J>e
on
gedrefed-
aer (on) \vaes be ^aem freodome. [Ac ic eom\ ic\ on micle maran giet gedrefednesse geunrotsod, fulneah oc5 ormodnesse. Da cwaet5 he 18 Hwset is sio micle unHit is ym Sa Codes foretiohhunge rotnes 18 ? Da cwaetJ ic hit scyle call swa forc5aem we geheraS hwilum secgan geweor5an swa swa God aet fruman getiohhad haefde, j) hit he maege nan mon onwendan 19 Nu (SincS me he do woh 20
nu
25
f>
]>
)?a
is
21
witnaft
J?a
(hit)
mosten
1
elle[j]
don.
2
Unnytlice
hit
30
he
nu
locian B.
6
me
nauht B.
8
13
>
nauht om.
"letta&
.
B.
5
9 15
Hwcet B.
swasderom. B.
W(?w B.
B.
18
7za^<?
gescedwisan B.
B.
.
R.
Hw<zt
om.
21
19
awendan
The A
of
zo<?A
From
B, he hit C.
XLL
3]
DE CONSOLATIONS PHILOSOPHIAE
7 Sonne we
143
*
1
2.>a
gebiddaft,
nabbatS
(5y
faestaS, *o(5(5e selmessan sella(5, gif we his maran fane f e fa f e on eallum f ingum wadac5 on
C.
hiora (agenne willan, 7 after hiora] lichoman luste irnaft. iii d Da cwae(5 he pis is sio ealde siofung f e f u longe
.
5 siofodes,
aer f ara waes sum Marcus, oftre naman Tullius, f riddan naman he was gehaten Cicero se J waes Romana heretoga se waes uSwita. Se waes swicSe abisgod
7 manige eac
<Se
mid
faere
ilcan
2
nanum
10 timan,
ende.
wses abisgod on
gif
j)
2 3 fa spraece to nanum ende bringan fortvy hiora mod weorulde wilnunga. Ac ic fe secge, 4 soc5 is $ ge secgaft, j) hit waes unnet gebod on god<5isse
j>
cundum bocum
7 don good
15
swinc"5,
;
God bebead
se
6
5
j)
mon
eft
cwide f e he cwaeS
onfehcS.
swa
mon ma
ic
7
:
swa
ic
wundrige hwy
Da cwas(5 wit aer spraecon. f u haebbe forgiten call 8 Hwaet haebbe ic forgiten f ses f e wit aer spraecon ?
cwcS *he
8
:
Da
*
Wit saedon aer ^ sio godcunde f[0]retiohhung aelc worhte 7 nan yfel, (ne nan) ne tiohhode to wyrcanne, god 20 ne naefre ne worhte. Ge furcSum wi[/J gereahton to
j>
125!) C.
goodum
waes ^ mon f aet folciscu monnu yfel f uhte wr^ce 7 witnode hwone for his yfle. Hu ne saedon 10 wit eac ll aer on f isse ilcan bee God haefde getiohhod freodom to sel9
;
j>
lanne
25
7 gif hi
12
f one freodom
tela
ge;
healdon
gif hi
15
14 f he hi wolde swi(5e weor Sian mid ece life 7 (5one freodom forheolden, ^ he hi f onne wolde witnian
mid
deacSe.
-f
He
"Saem
freodome mid hreowsunga he nane gebeten ; 7 gif hiora hwylc swa heardheort waere ne he haefde rihtlic onne wite. Ealla hreowsunge dyde, f 16 he haefde buton gesceafta getiohhod feowu englum 7
freodome,
hi hit eft
on
"Saem
j>
j>
d
1
Boeth.
v. pr. 4.
. .
.
Turn
ilia,
Vetus,
inquit,"
&c.
2 3 From pe B. 4 orforj>y 5 bringan6 B has onlyonfione timan. bead B mon om. B. 7 he B. 8 Hwcet . B, med C. ge om. B. 9 u scede B. 12 he om. B. From B, cer om. B. gode B. 13 H 15 From B, to lange heoldon C. he C. hi om. B. rice B. J)eoive B.
.
"
"
144
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHISE
1
[XLI.
monnum.
healdacS
*
hiora
FonSyfe fa f egnunga
2
ocSra
ocS
gesceafta
;
feowe
ac fa
sint,
hi
26a C.
englas, f e freo
sint,
men
f aes
(Se
cwecSan f sio godcunde foretiohhung getiohhod haefde hio ne f urhtuge ? ocSSe hu magon hi hi aladian f hi
ne maegen good don, nu hit awriten is fy gelde aelcum men be 3 his gewyrhtum ? Hwy sceall f onne aenig mon bion Da cwag(S ic Genoh f u me haefst idel, tfeet he ne wyrce ? aere gefreolsod f tweounge mines modes be f aere ascunga f e
:
God
ic
fe ahsade
4
.
Ac
ic
Se
me ymbe
:
tweocS.
cutS
cwaetS ic
Genog
me
is
f
7
God
;
hit
ic
wat
eall
beforan,
ge good ge
geweorcSe
ac
8 geweortfan sceal unanwendendlice f he wat 7 getiohhod haefS. Da cwaecS he (Ne) (Searf hit no eall geweorcSan unanwen:
dendlice
8
;
ac
sum
hit sceal
geweorcSan
unanwendendlice
8
;
Ac hit is sum bit5, 7 his willa bi& no f eah ne deret) eah nan swa gerad f nedf earf, 7 f ne nan hearm ne bitS, f eah (hi) no (ne) hit geweonSe geweor Se. Gef enc nu be Se selfu hwae Ser f u aenig fing
f bit5 fte ure nedfearf
his nis
;
20
i26b C.
swa
faest
:0
willu
.
onwend ne weor Se n
getiohhod haebbe *faet fe fince $ hit naefre finu ne ):u butan bion ne maege ;
,
* o S Se hwaeSer f u eft on aengum gef eahte f f e helpe hwaecSer hit geweorSe, Se hit
swa twioraede sie no ne geweor^e. 12 aer hit geweonSe, 7 wat Fela is fara finga fe God aer wat Nat he hit eac f hit derecS his gesceaftum gif hit gewynS. no forSyf e he wille f hit geweorSe, ac forcSy f e he wile 14 forwernan f hit ne geweortSe, swa swa good scipstiora ongit 1G 15 aer aer hit geweonSe sae hreore on wind micelne 7 haet fealdan f segl 7 eac hwilum lecgan f one maest, 7 laetan fa 33 17 baette, warenaS (he baetinge; gif he aer fweores windes
,
25
13
hine]
1
wi<S
"Saet
weder.
2 7
habbaS B.
is
cu<5
frige B.
after B.
8
acsode B.
sume
B.
me
B.
10
fceste B.
left
instead.
has 7 hreose.
unawendendlice B. wyrfan B. gewyrSe B. 12 n cer ivat om. B, but space onwended weorde B. T5 13 H ne om. B. For on hreore sa B for}e B. 18 1T wcernad B. B. wiotfe B.
lfi
wm^
XLI.
5]
145
min haefst geholpen set swa wundrige hwy maenige wise men faere spraece, (7) swa swicSe swuncen 1 mid faere spraece, 7 swa lytel gewis funden. Da cwaecS he Hwses wundrast faer swa switSe,
iv e .
SwicSe wel
f>u
f>u
swa
J?ing
etSe
swa
bi(S
hit is to
ongitanne
Hu
?
ne wast
f>u
f manig
*
ne
3
hit bi(5,
andgites maecS
spyrecS
i27aC.
hine
j>
swylce he
10
ne maeg nan mon of fisse weorulde ongitan swilcn*? he hine is ; ac aelc winS be his andgites mae Se
}>
wolde ongitan
ongitan
is
gif
he meahte.
Ac
sint,
se
swylce swylce
we
swylc<?
15
weorc ge good ge yfel, aer hi gewordene gefoht ac he us ne ned no 5 we to hratSor nede scylen good don T ne us ne f Ipy we yfel don, for^aem^e he us sealde freedom. Ic werntS 6 eac taecan sume bisne Ipe maeg Jm |?e } S ongitan meah[/^]
God.
He
4
j>
r<
}>
spraece. ])u gesiti$\ 7 gehernes 7 [/</ gefrednes onfgY/^/flJne lichoman J)aes monnes, [7/]eah ne 20 ongitacS (hi hine no gelicne ; pa earan ongitafr) j) hi geherat^,
t5a
,
Hwaet
wast
ne ongitaS hi J?eah J?one lichoman eallunga swylcne 8 8 swylce he bitS; sio gefrednes hine maeg gegrapian 7 gefredan hit lichoma bit5, ac hio ne maeg gefredan hwaecSer he bitS }?aet
(7)
blaec
f>e
J?e
10
,
25 frumcerre
swa
J)a
Ac
ongitatS ealle
andwlitan
cSu
(5aes
lichoman.
f>u
Ac
ic
wisse hwaes
f.
wundrode.
:
v
se
Hit
is
he hine
30 ongit
>urh
fa eagan synderlice
n
;
f>urh
fa earan synderlice,
furh his raedelsan synderlice, furh gesceadwisnesse synder lice, fmrh gewis and[^-]it. Manige sint cwucera gesceafta
6
f
Boeth. v. pr. 4. 1. 69 P. Cuius erroris causa Boeth. v. remainder of pr. 4 and whole of 5.
<
est,
&c.
B.
.
scylen
gcswuncen B. om. B.
omit B.
9
kwilc B.
From
blac B.
J,
10
hine om. B.
7
geworden
8
"
miht.
f B.
mag
frum an cerre B.
swylcne synderfc C.
146
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
swa swa nu
l
[XLL
unstirende,
scylfiscas
sint,
ne meahton
nan
*
grot andgites
naef[</]en.
Sume magon
sume
gesion,
sume \magon\
2
.
geheran,
sume
gefredan,
[^"jestincan
Ac
;
J?a
styriendan neten[ gelicran, fon5aem j]int monnu habba(5 call ^ c$a unstyriendan ha<^ac5, 7 eac mare to
\hy~\ 5
is
f 7
*
hi onhyriatS
fliocS
-f
monnu
ymbe*
lufiacS
]?
hi lufiaS
hatiacS
j?
hi hatiatS,
hi hatiacS
ser
7 secacS $
>
hi lufiacS.
(
i27b
eall
we
Q^r<z
f(9^,
^<r
ends; next
missing,
ForEnglas pon habbad gewiss andgit. 5 fta- sint $as sceafla pus gesceapene p $a unstyriendan hi ne ahebben ofer pa styriendan^ ne him wifi ne winnan, ne pa styriendan ofer pa men, ne pa men ofer pa englas, ne pa englas monna ne seed no wi$ God. Ac pest is earmlic p se mcesta pp him forgifen is,p is gesceadwisness ; ne p ?te seedr6 pat him ofer is, p is pat englas habbad 7 wise men ; p is gewis andget. Ac mest monna nu onhyrefi* nu neatu on pa poet hi willniad Ac gif we nu h<zfdon cenigne woruldlusta swa swa netenu.
gesceadwisnesse.
d<zl
15
dcel
uniwiogendes andgites
swa swa
englas habbad,
pon mihte
*.
we
20
peak we
tweon ; witon ;
gesceadwisnes
swa ure gesceadwisnes u is betere pon nytena 12 andgit sie, ofifie pas gewittes cenig dcel pe himforgifen is auper 13 Ac uton nu habban ure odce hrorum neatu odde unhrorum moa swa swa we yfemest mcegen wifi pees hean hrofes PCBS hehstan andgites, p du mcege hrcedlicost cumon 7 edelicost to
se,
.
it, f)
<zr
10 we habbad lifeline gearowitan buton fela smean ac pa englum nis nan tweo nanes pcera pinga pe hi forpi is hiora gearotvifo swa micle betra pon ure
25
come.
openlice
pp
nu ymb tweod
celcfs
be
fiscas B.
4 *
hyrigad B.
foil,
by space. 7
sic J.
13
seccift J.
nu from
From
J, onstyrceft B.
11 14
gesceadwisnes 12 netan J.
J.
J,
em. imrorum B.
XLIT]
vi fa.
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
f)a
se
147
Wisdom pa
*
pu
ferende geond
fara.fi.
2
j ungelice
5
Sume
ne fet ne fifieras
ealle
peak
bi$ tiviofete, sume fiowerfete, sume biofi ojdune healde wifi pare eorffan,
7 pider
10
oMe pas pe hi lyst odfie pees pe hi bepurfon. mann ana gcep uprihte ; p tacnafi p he sceal ma pencan up p on ny$er,pi ICES p mod sie niofioror pon fie h c/ioma.) Da se Wisdom (Sa 3 Sis leoS asungen haefde, (Sa cwaeS he
ivillniacf,
Ac
se
XLII
fif.
15
* For^y we scoldon ealle msegene spyrian sefter Code, ^ we wissen hwset he waere. Deah hit ure mseS ne sie -f we witen hwylc 5 he sie, we sculon J?eah be ]?3es andgites mae Se he us gifS fandian 6 swa swa we 3er cwsedon $ mon ]?e scolde selc ongitan be his andgites maej^e, for Ssem we
;
f>ing
ne magon
gesceaft
selc
Jring
ongitan
bitS.
^Elc
(5eah
sweotolaS
20 gesceafta 7
God
aeg^er ge gesceadwis ge ungesceadwis -f ece is, forftaem naefre swa *manega * ia8b C.
swa micla 7 sw[a] 7 faegra hi ne undercSiodden laessan g[<?]sceafte 7 Isessan [a]walde )?onne (hf) Da cwseS ic Hwaet is sindon, ne furtSum emnmiclum.
ea[//<?]
:
ecnes
Da
;
cwaecS he
gif Ipu hit
pu me
8
.
earfo<5es
to
ongitanne
25
witan
wilt,
Su
scealt
habban
aer J^ines
c/33ne 7 hlutor 9 Ne maeg ic (5e nauht helan wat. Wast Ipu $ j?reo Sing sindon on Ipis mid10 dangearde ? An is hwilendlic, Sset haeftS segfter ge fruman ge
modes eagan
Saes
<5e
ic
ende; 7 (ic) nat Seah nanwuht Sses Se hwilendlic is, nauSer ne his fruman ne his ende. OSer Sing is ece, f haefS
fa g
1
Quam
uariis terras,
&c.
Quoniam
4
igitur,
&c.
em. geon B.
1.
7
written ab.
B.
8a om. B.
Conject.
fundigan B.
10
/^j
^ for ^/ 7/^/5 B.
L
2
ni turned into m, and uh 5 /zwy/^ om. B. mcegne B. 8 has swcegm for swafagra. ongitan B.
m//<?w
148
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
;
[XLII
fruman 7 naeftS naenne ende 7 (tc) wat hwonne hit ongintS, 7 wat f hit naefre ne geendatS f sint englas 7 monna saula. is ece buton ende 7 buton anginne is God. pridde -f Betweoh is switSe micel toscead. Gif wit f eall
; "Sing ;
f>aem
f>rim
sculon tosmeagan
otStSe
1
,
j^onne
cume
f>isse
bee, 5
:
naefre.
Ac an
nede
ecnes.
2
f>aeran
witan
Da
cwaetS ic
aer
us waes buton be
<Se
lassse ]?aes
6
j>
aef t:
us
ac
bitS.
P an
is
us
is
gewislice
andweard
10
J?e
jxmne
8
ge $te nu
is,
Ne
wex<S
; andweard, ge 7 ge te aefter us bi(S eall $ is him andweard. his wela na, ne eac naefre ne wanaft. Ne ofman
j>
bitS
him
eall
$ te aer waes,
he nanwuht, forSy n he nanwuht ne forleas. Ne eht 12 he nanre wuhte, fonSy hine nanwuht ne maeg flion; ne ondraet he him 13 nane wuht, for<5aem he naefcS naenne ricran
he naefre nane wuht, forcSaem he 9 naefre nauht ne 10 forgeat. Ne sectS he nanwuht, ne ne smeac5, fon533m)?e he hit wat eall.
15
Ne
sect?
Simle he gifende, 7 ne Symle he bic$ aelmihtig, for^aem he symle wile good 7 naefre nan yfel. Nis him nanes Binges nedlociende, ne slaep S he naefre. Syle he bicS Syle he ]?earf.
gelican.
bi<5
ne furcSum naenne
wana"S
20
bi<5
gelice manj^waere. Syle he biS ece, *fo/^aem naefre sio tid Simle he bffi frwh, naes $ he naere, ne naefre ne wyrc5.
ne
bit5
he
to
nanum weorce
is
;
anwalde he
no liculice u to wenanne, nis ^ nan man ametan ac gastlice, swa swa nu wisdom is 7 rihtwisnes, fonSaem Ac hwaet ofermodie ge |?onne, o StSe hwy ahebbe he is self. 15 nauht witS ge eow wicS swa heane anwald ? /^rtSaem ge forcSaem se eca se hine don ne magon 7 aelmehtga syle sit he maeg eall gesion, 7 heahsetle his anwaldes on
"Seah
]>
30
f>se
f>onan
gilt
1
16
gewyrhtu.
4
For^ae
is
19
13
asmeagan B. e U B. om. B.
"
2
]>cer
czr
B.
12
J>e
om. B.
B, sceaxd C.
he ne B.
hit B. forjtd B.
From
eft
>
geascunge B. 9 he om. B.
him om. B.
I4
lichomlice B.
fc hi B.
XLII]
hit nis
DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIAE
149
no unnet f we hopien to Gode, forSae he ne went l no swa swa we do(5. Ac biddacS 2 hine eadmodlice, fortteem he is rumod 7 swi fte mildheort. HebbaS eower mod to him mid eowru hondu, 7 biddac5 ]}aes J?e riht sie 7 eower
swi<5e
5 j^earf
sie,
for<5aem
he eow
micle
nele
3
;
wyr[w<2].
HatiatS
yfel
fleoc5
swa ge
swi<5ost
m[<z]gen
lufiacS craeftas,
*
j>
folgiat)
f>se.
Ge
habbao"
nedtSearfe
ge
syle
5
wel
dow,
do<5
fortSagm ge syle beforan \a ecan 7 f>3em selmihtgan Gode call f ge do"S ; m// he hit \_gesihd, 7 ^// hi\ hit forgilt.
10
FINIT 6
DRIHTEN
gesceafla, ic
<zlmihtiga
bidde
pare halegan rode tacne, 7 for Sea Marian mcegfihade, 7 for See Michaeles gehyrsunesse, j for ealra fiinra halgana 15 lufan 7 heora earnungu, p pu me gewissige let ponne ic 8 awyrhte to pe ; 7 gewissa me to pinu willan 7 to minre saw le cunne mm mod to ic bet ; 7 gestapela pinu ponne sylf pearfe willan 7 to minre sawle pearfe ; 7 gestranga me wifi p&s deofles costnungu ; 7 afyrra fra me pa fulan galnysse 7 alee 20 unrihtwisnysse ; 7 gescylde me wid minu wifferwinnu gesewenlicu 7 ungesewenlicu ; 7 tac me pinne willan to wyrcenne, p ic mage pe inweardlice lufian toforon eallu pingum mid danu gepance 7 mid clanu lichaman ; forpon 9 pe pu eart min sceoppend, 7 min alesend, min fultu, min frofer, min 25 trewneS) 7 min tohopa ; si pe lof 7 wylder nu 7 a a a to
worulde buton aghwilcu ende.
*
1
Amen &
*
This prayer
s
is
only in B.
6
"
See Introduction.
welt B.
abiddaft B.
Conject.
magon
B.
T
4
J>earfe
B.
Amen
1.
Finit B.
em. mild-
em.jb/ion B.
:
NOTE
bid.
(ii)
call bid good pte nyt (i) 23, read p. 137, -Da cwted ic : is sod. -Ba cwced he : This passage om. B. Before water : p. 80, 1. 24, read J)cet.
:
After 8a cwczd he
us ealdspell reahte,
era: ft meldode, him wees lust micel
leocf spellode,
cyning Westsexna,
monnum myrgen,
selflicne secg,
mislice cwidas,
ponne he swelces
ic sceal
lyt
gymd for
fon on
his gilpe.
giet sprecan,
fitte,
folccufine reed
pe
wille.
METRA
la.
iu dcetie
Gotan eastan
sceldas Iceddon.
preate geprungon peodlond monig. setton sudweardes sigefieoda twa ; Gotene rice gearmcelum weox.
hcefdan him gecynde cyningas twegen^ Rcedgod j Aleric ; rice gepungon.
5
pa
fana hwearfode
x
10
four metra are from J.
Cf. p. 7.
first
152
[I.
sceotend pohlon
gegongan, lindwigende ; hi gelcestan swua efne from Muntgiop off pone mceran wearofi
Italia ealh
15
abrocen burga
cyst,
beadurincum wees
gerymed. Rcedgot j Aleric on on fiat fcesten. fleah c as ere for mid p am CBpelingum ut on Crecas.
ne meahte
Rom
20
pa
seo
Gotan mid
glide,
waa.
25
peak wees magorinca mod mid Crecum, gif hi leodfruman Icestan dorsten.
stod
prage on dam
P P 6 peodrice pegnas
heran sceoldan.
Criste gecnoden ;
30
WCBS
heretema
a cyning self
fcegnodon
recene to
35
ealle
onfeng fulluhtpeawum.
frides
ft
wilnedon.
hy ealdrihta
celces
wyrfie
fienden
moste. he p eatt aleag ; WCBS pcem cepelinge Arrianes gedwola leofre ponne Drihtnes
agan
papan
heafde beheawon ; nces 3cBt hcerlic deed, eac pam WCBS unrim odres manes
se
45
J.
em. ealla
J.
em. Godena
I.
8i]
153
Rome
leof,
byrig
penden
peet
was
rihtwis rinc ;
wees
mid Romwarum
50
sincgeofa sella, sidfian longe. he was for weorulde wis, weorfimyrida georn,
Boitius
pone hlisan gepah. wees him on gemynde mcela gehwilce yfel 7 edwit p him eldeodge
kyningas cyfidon. wees on Creacas hold ; gemunde para ara 7 ealdrihta pe his eldran mid him ahton longe,
lufan 7
lissa.
55
fiencean pear/Lice,
60
7 hi for Drihtne
bced,
ealdum treowum, dcet hi ceft to him comen on pa ceasire, lete Creca witan
65
Romwarum, rihtes wyrde pone leodscipe. (fa pa lare ongeal Deodric Amuting, 7 pone pegn oferfeng,
lete
rcedan
heht fcestlice folcgesidas WCBS him hreoh se/a, healdon pone herer inc. he hine inne heht ege from dam eorle.
pa
Boetius.
he
py wyrs
meahte
polian pa prage, pa hio swa pearl becom. WCBS pa ormod eorl, are ne wende,
ne on
80
feol on
fela worda
sprcec,
154
forpoht
[I.
82
Drthine
Boeth.
i.
met.
I.
florente peregi.
Hw&t,
ic liofia
geo
sane on scelum.
nu
sceal siofigende,
geocsa,
ic
pa ged
ic
ne mceg
ponne ic nu miscyrre cuffe sprcece, hwilum fond. 7 peak uncudre me pas woruldscelda welhwces blindne
oft ic
<zr
10
on
fiis
7 me pa berypton rcedes 7 frofre for heora untreowum, pe ic him cefre truwian sceolde. hi me to wendon
heora bacu
bitere,
7 heora
forhwam
wolde
ge,
15
mon
soft,
ne synt
pa word
nu pa
gescelda ne
magon
simle gewunigan.
111.
Boeth.
i.
met.
2.
Heu quam
praecipiti
mersa profundo.
sala,
seafie
on hu
grimmum 7 hu grundleasum
ponne
weoruldbisgunga.
ponne
hit
winnende
5
Cf. p. 8.
Cf. p. 9.
IV. 27]
155
3ring3 on
worulde,
sorgum geswenced. swa is pissum nu mode gelumpen ; nu hit mare ne wat for Gode godes buton gnornunge fremdre worulde. him is frofre fiearf.
10
IV d.
Boeth.
i.
met.
5.
stelliferi
conditor orbis.
sEala,
hefones
ffu
eorfian ;
ecum
adwcesceS,
leohte,
}>urh
fiine
meht,
blacum
beorhte steorran
fiurh ffinra
mono, gemetgdd ;
meahta sped
10
hwilum
beorhtan
eac
pa
sunnan
sines bereafad
leohtes,
ponne
hit gebyrigan
mceg
pat swa geneahsne nede weorffaff. swelce pone m&ran morgensteorran pe we ofire naman cefensteorra
nemnan her ad,
flu
genedest pone
siff
he pcere sunnan
bewitige ;
sceal,
hwcei
<?u,
fader, wercest
sceorta
selest
sumurlange dagas
})(Em winter dagum
tida getiohhast.
swifie hate ;
wundrum
20
ffu
p&m
cer se
treowum
sudan 7 westan,
norfian 7 eastan
pa
swearta storm
h<zfde
benumen
a gehwelces 3urh pone laSran wind, leaf eala hwcet, on eorcfan ealla gesceafta
25
hyrad
fiinre hcese ;
dofi
on heofonum
swa some
anum
d Cf. p. 10.
156
[IV. 28
wella,
30
eorcfan tudre,
fiinra
mehta
sped.
wolde
<zfre
swa
swifie ?
35
hio
ful
oft derefi
unscyldegum.
sittdd yfele
men giond eorfiricu on heahsetlum, halige priccdS under heora fotum. firum uncuti
hwi swa
sio
sceolde.
40
sint
pe him sindon
^5
bid
hwile
nu on worulde her
acfas.
monnum
gif
flu
ne derido*
mane
ac on selfwille sigan Iczfest, ponne ic wat pie wile woruldmen tweogan geond foldan sceat, buton fea ane.
50
min Dryhten, flu pe ealle ofersihst worulde gesceafta, wlit nu on money n mildum eagum, nu hi on monegum her
eala,
55
Boeth.
* middle of
i.
met.
7.
Nubibus
atris.
*^u meaht
3* C.
V. 37]
157
\ara
gif
burgum beortwt
scineff;
him wan
fore
wolcen hangatS,
5
ne
m^gen
hi
aer se ficca mist Jynra weorcSe. swa oft smylte sse suSerne wind,
onhreraS hronmere;
seo Je
ser
hrioh
bitS
fonne
10
swa
of
clife
ham
j hlutor,
fiowe<5 ;
gereclice rihte
15
gelig\z, si S San
burna geblonden
tSin
ac gif
paet
so Se leoht siueotole
leohte ge\[eafan,
idle ofers^/^z,
]?u
/]u
forlsetan scealt
gefe<m
unnytne
woruldearfot5a.
ealles to
ne most
<5u
<Su
ormod, ne
J>e
Se
sefre
wesan ne
for ]?3em
laet
30
wlenca ^wsecan,
Ises ]^u
weortSe for
him
mid
7
<9/ermettu
eft
gercended,
to upahafen for
woruldgesael Sum.
maestS
7 ]?[] Se selfum
2
mtla C.
atren^lodC.
em. wflterwcarda C.
158
[V. 38
se
mid
J>issa
mot
40
hwascSer, innan
swencan.
4 a C.
twegen tregan teoc5 tosomne* \wid p mod for\?ci\ misffcr] dwolema[, p hit seo ece ne mof\ innan geondscinan
J>a
forcSaem
aer
t$ae[z hi ge-]
VIf
Boeth.
ii.
met.
3.
Cum
eft
f)a se
Wisdom
wordhord
"pus
cwcecf:
.srinecS,
for^aem hiora
\>\irhtu
ne
biff]
auht
to gesettane wi(5
jt/nnan leoht.
J>aere
]x>n[w
weax\fi$
hrac5e
10
blostma[, fcegen p ] hi moton. ac se stearca sto[_rm, ponne h]e strong cymS nor^an 7 hi] genimeS hraSe
eas[/<??2,
J>aere
rosan wlite
7 eac
]?a
2
ruman
sae
* loa C.
nor]?erne yst [nede geb&~fi<$ $ hio strange geonds tyred \on sfacfu] eala $ on eorffan auht \_fcestlices
beate"S.*
15
<zfre.
VII?.
Boeth.
ii.
met. 4.
\jBa ongon
se
Wisdom
gliowordum gol, gyd cefl^ spelle. song socScwfYdTja sumne ]^a geta
;
f
Cf. p. 21.
g Cf. p. 26.
em.
-weaxeft J.
em. -ded C.
em.
j? J.
VII. 37]
159
cwae(S
monna
wenan~\
wi$~\
<znig
\healle hroff~\&s\.Q.
]?ses
oferme[//<z
gemengan.
herdes~] ])U
mon
10
ren forswelgan
j\v[<2]
g-^Y/rz JncecS
gmndleas gitsung gilpe^ [7 cehta ; to dryggum dreo$[endne we!an,~\ 7 Jeah paes ]?earfan ne bid \_purst <2^]led. ne mseg haelej^a ge\\[w<xm hus on~\ munte lange gelaesta[, for^cem] him lungre on swift [wind ne bitS sond m[a swapeflJ]
J>on
20
wicf micelne ren\ manna gengum, houses hirde ; ac hit ^r^o]san wile, swa biod anra gehwces sigan [sond after rene.
p
>
i4b
25
hi
eft
]?a
s[^<2]
gesselcSa,
swi(5e
^<r]eal
f\\_ion
\_si$J>an
30
par
unigme~\t
grundweal gearone ; se /(?]glidan [ne pearf, 4 peah hit wecge wind~\ woruld[?<2r/^<2
35
odfie
a self
5
em. he
J.
em. hit C.
unig
metfcestne J.
From
C much damaged.
160
[VII. 38
par
fortfon orsorg
\ealnig tedafi
f>ar#
45
^^,
5
i fa C about here.
&
tot nd
^/^
ponne
woruldscelpa
wind
wrafie blawe$^\
se
/eah
J>e
[^iw
^/^
ymbhoga
tyssa]
VIII h.
Boeth.
ii.
met.
5.
Felix
nimium
prior aetas.
aob
*Sona swa se Wisdom pas word hcefde swetole areahte, he Ja si^fan ongan
selfa cwaetS singan [jJo Scwidas 7 hwset, [jw] forme eld foldbuendum sceat geghwam dohte, geond
J>us
[<?^r^]an
J?a
eorcSwaestmum Ja anra gehwaem on hit nu tSa swelc. nis genoh [##]te; nseron [^^]nd weorulde welige hamas, ne mis[/zr<?] mettas ne driwcas, ne hi J?ara [>^r^]gla huru ne gemdon
J>a
f>e
10
nu driht[^w]an
diorost Iseta S;
forSaem hiora
nses Ja gieta, [n<sn~\\g ne hi ne gesawon [j]dbuende, ne ymbutan hi awer ne [/$]erdon. hwset, hi /r^wlusta frece ne waeron,
* Cf. p. 33.
1
15
em.
^3^ C.
VIII. 49]
161
20
[<?/"]
J>e
drin[<r]
]x>n
ma
25
godweb giredon, ne
setto[ eallu
searolice^\
hi
gimreced
ac hi simle him
under beamsceadf^. drunc^on burnan waeter, calde wil[& 2 ncemg~\* cepa ne seah
.
end of
ellend/z<?
wearod,
30
^ huru ymbe scz^hergas s^tilcas ne herdon, ne fur (Sum fira nan ymb ge/M/ sprecan. naes (5eos ^r^i? besmtten awer J?a geta
beor/zes
<5/^^,
ne furffum
35
gesawan under sunnan. ncemg sifidan wees weorfi on weor tilde, gif mon his willan ongeat yfelne mid eldum ; he waes ceghwcem laff.
eala
J>aer
J>aet
hit
wurde,
offffe
wolde God,
40
on eor^an nu ussa tida geond ]?as widan weoruld wceren ceghw&s swelce under sunnan. ac hit is scemre nu
gitsunc hafafi gumena gehwelces he maran ne reed, amerred, ac hit on witte weallende byrno.
fieos
mod
45
fie
ntznne
grund
hafafi
si-wicm C.
illegible, the
Folio 2ia
is
almost
162
[VIII. 50
byrned ;
*2ibC
about here.
Jy(Et
mon
helle
fyr
hate
wide,*
forma
feohgitsere
J>as
55
wsere on w[0]rulde, se
wongstedas
?
grof
setter
golde 7
sefter
gimcynnu
bewrigen on
ze;f(?ruld^
IX
Boeth.
*
ii.
i.
met. 6.
Nouimus
273 C.
l we eatte witon hwelce cerleste *[ffiv&t ge neah ge feor Neron worhte, Romwara cyning, pa his rice wees
,
hehst under heofonum^ to hryre monegum. wcslhreowes gewed wees ful wide cu$,
/^r]b3ernan
10
Ro[mana dung;
ealles
ecfelstol.
sio
he
Rom^^^
[tide
15
on sume
burg
of<?rtogen
haefde
her//<r
^fe</
he ne earnade
J>a
elles
wuhte
]
20
Cf. p. 39.
Top
IX. 53]
163
sumum
cierre
*[pa^ ricostan
Romana
witan
25*2700
hcefde,
30
maest [gefremede. mz/jles sorgode hwge^^r stifyan a wjihtig Drihten ametan wolde
35
wrece
be
waelriow
vvunode.
ealles Jisses
maeran middan^-eardes,
40
swa swa lyft 7 /#gu land ym&dyppzft, garsecg embegyrt gumena rice, 5 secggea sitlu, suS east 7 west
oc5
eall
heacfo^rmca,
he~\
heran sceolde.
^
* 28a C about here
haefde
him
[_to*
wenst $u
rice bercedan,
his
^o
od$e
eala
him his yfeles elles\ gestioran ? gif he wolde, cf&t he wel meahte,
2
gone.
5
So em. secgge C.
J.
6
J Folio 28a
em. mrfres C.
much damaged.
164
[IX. 54
se
55
sware on pa svryran sinra ftegena, ealra Sara hselecSa pe on his tidum geond pas laenan worold liban sceotdon.
his
60
oft,
(5ser
}?aet
was
geweald
XJ.
hafac5.
Boeth.
ii.
met.
7.
praecipiti.
\Gif nu
hceleda
hwon\Q
hlisa[
lyste,
hu
ividgil j]int
wolcnum \ymbutan
J>eos
umg~\p\zt
lytel,
10
lpe[ah
\_ficere
Son[^] hine
[7 he] |)eah ne maeg pone tobredan ofer (5as nearowan, naenige Singa, unnet gelp. eor^an sceatas; is
<5aet
eala,
ofermodan, hwi eow a lys& mid eowrum swiran selfra willum under lutan ? paet swaere gioc symle
ge
j
20
hwy
ymb
(5aet
unn<?/
ealnig swincen,
Cf. p. 46.
So
165
tiliad
J>earf
ofer
?
<?]
]?eah
eow nu
gesaele
eow
]>
sucS
[0$
ytmestan eort$bu[ofc
monig
^z##
diodisc]
eedele
miclum
sie]
herien,
\welum\
]?onne
</w]guSum
[^z>
d[z
<9r^
<^a^
/<^j
w^ frri ]fetS,
;
30
^efnmixrne
[//^tEr
gede<F,
^/Jces Binges.
PCES
forj^y
cwafi
fi<zs
35
forfiy
se
ne mceg
mon
cefre
py
eft
csnne wrceccan
sunnan onswtfan, 7
swiftan rodor
40
of
hwa wat nu
pees wisan Welandes ban, on hwelcum hi* hlaewa hrusan peccen / hwser is nu se rica RomaTZtf wita
]^e
7 se aroda,
we
^mb
sprecafi,
45
mid
7
se
p am burgwarum,
is
Brutus nemned ?
hwcsr
wees liSwita
celces
pinges
?
50
cene 7 crceftig,
\Jii
weeron gefyrn _/i?r%<?]witene, \nat neenig mon hweer hi nu~\ sindon. \hweet is hiora here buton^ se hlisa an
jv is
<?ac
*
?
55
em. geweordad
J.
Grain
em.
J.
166
[X. 56
wceron on
ficet
hiora gelican
sume
forem&re weras
gebrengan.
ge nu wenen 7 wilnigen
ge lange tid libban moten, hwaet iow cefre fry bet bio oc5(5e pince
^^^^ forlet, J)eah hit lang dogorrime, ponne he
h<xi
65
^^,
Drihtnes
leafe.
hwaet ponne hcebbe haelepa aenig guma aet pcem gilpe, gif hine gegripan mot
\se eca\ deacS aefter
pissum \worulde ?\
70
XI k
Boeth.
ii.
met.
is
8.
Quod mundus
stabili fide.
\An
\_se
sceppend
buffaxi aelc^u
tweon
is
7 ealra
heofones 7 eonSan [7 heah^,& "Sara pe Saeifiw wuniad, w]ngesaewenlicra, 7 eac swa \_same
dara\
"Se
we eagum on
lociaft,
;
auht nyton
10
se [us gesette~\
eallum \_gesceafium
^jngallice sibbe
*
end of 36 b C-
pp
he wolde ;
JW
/a^
JW^ ^^
wo/dfe j^ A/ /
wesan
sceolde,
Cf. p. 48.
em. -wendendne C.
XI.
5 o]
167
swa
worulde sceal
wum an
ford ;
jorficEm (E/re ne
mag on
pa imst]^an\
20
woruldgesceafta weort5[rt gestilde^\ of ryne onwend, fte [him rodera] weard ende[by]rdes eallum ]jresette.~]
<5aem
mid
his bridle;
hafa<5
butu gedon,
25
aefre gestillan,
ne
eft
eallunga
him 2
sigora weard
3
.
30
swa htzfd ^heacSaerod hefonrices weard mid his anwealde ealle gesceaf/0,
35
py
J?e
Ices
hi /wwifen.
40
j^te
swa nu fyr 7
mamgu
otSru gesceaft*
\efnswiSe him
45
5 giond pas widan worulde] winnaS betweox him, 7 swa ]?ea/ magon hiora >egnunga
7 geferscipe
faeste
gehealdan.
ww
//
an
is
sellicre
3
50
* So J not em. widas J.
;
em. wuniaQ
J.
em. A? C.
em. onketen C.
i68
[XL
51
ofrum
bion.
habban under heofonum, $ his hige durre gemetgian aer hit to micel weorSe.
haefS se aelmihtiga eallum gesceaft^z
fleet
55
gewrixle geset pe nu
"wum
an
sceal,
wyrta growan, leaf grenian, on haerfest eft hrest 7 wealuwaS. j? winter bringeS weder ungemet cald,
swifte windas.
60
niht
wearm gewideru.
pa\ wonnan
dseg
mona
[onlihteff,
o^JSaet
monnum
sunne bringeS giond J)as sidan gesceaft. htzffi se ilca God eonSan 7 waetere wearce gesette merestream ne dear
;
65
ofer eor^an sceat eard gebraedan fisca cynne butan frean leafe ;
ne hio
C.
aefre
ne
mot eor&an
J)yrscwold
up ^/ersteppan, ne Sa ebban
ma
70
pa
lifes
leohtfruma,
J>as
last
penden he
wile,
geond
])&
maeran
\_se
ac ]x)nne
efne
^
mid
pe
he gebcette
his agen weorc call cet frymfie, $ is witSerweardnes wuhte gehwelcre bridle becnan tiliad pe we mid
J>aem
gif se
Sioden
laet
pa
toslupan,
80
sona hi
forlaetacS lufan
7 sibbe,
;
85
XII.
6]
169
fela folca
tosomw*,
90
gesamnaS
claenlice lufe.
swa
se crczftga eac
faeste
on sym[&/]
95
^
*
moncyn miclum
gesaelig*
j/]at5olfaest
gereaht ]mrh ]?a strongan meaht, 7 geendebyrd swa swa o Sra sint
hit la
Jxmne
hit
meahte swa.
XII
Boeth.
-5V
}>e
1.
iii.
met.
i.
Qui
serere
wille
wyrcan wccstmbadre
sona
fearn
and
J>a
Ipornas
wiod
J>e
w/llat$
hw<z]iQ,
o\?e\num
//
he
ci(5a
J>y
[leas
dam]
lande.
is
leoda gehw[^/;z
;
fitos
ofiru\
/<^//^
b^sen efabehefu
\9ynce9] fegna
1
/ w
gif
gehwelcum
swetre
10
]?y
[^
^w^^d ]
aer
huniges teare
bi(5
bitres onbyrgeff.
monna
litSes
fasgenra seghwilc micle gif hine lytle aer tormas [^]stondatS 7 se stearca wind,
zveffres,
7 eastan.
naenegum
gif sio
]3uht
15
on
J>once
dimme
ni[^/]
r
em. gesamniaQ C.
Cf. p. 51.
170
aer
[XII. 17
4ob C.
20
meaht [ea\c mycle Ipy eft on modsefan soda gesaelfta sweotolor gecnawan,
Ipu
/<?
heora
cyftfte
tf/j/]hs
gif
J>u
[/
7 ^
awyrtwalast of gewitlocan
leasa ges&lda,
swa swa
londes ceorl
of
weod monig.
J>u
siffian ic $e secge
soffa
gesaelfta
aefre
30
7 fu
ofer
fa ane, gif
^/[/^
ongttst^
XIII m.
Boeth.
\_Ic
iii.
met.
2.
Quantas rerum
flectat
habenas.
wille]
se
mid giddum
get gecyftan
begft ftider he \v[z /^]
\hu
\hyr$~]
mid
his bridlum,
mid
his
magon
10
swa nu
1
J>in[^a
Cf. p. 57.
/j wynsumre
bottom of
written
in
3
Junius, at
From
-est to
yfe-
(1.
28) part
em. hi
J.
XIII. 49]
171
15
wynsume
gif
$ hio \&ntges
[^rfl
ivel
^a^]
25
wenan ]?aere wyrde [p hio hire taman healde [ac ic p~\ hio (Saes niwan taman
;
siddan\
tiohhie
ac Sone wildan
hire eldrena
;
gew[wa
ryn,
wille\ ge]?encan
c^nginS
agenes
si
racentan
slitan,
30
SSan
hio gehentan
gehwilcne
J>e
mag.
fint.
nele hio forlaetan libbendes wuh[/, ]eata ne monna ; nimtJ eall ^ hio
swa
[/?]la
doc5
wudufuglas
J>eah
hi wel
st en
35
atemede, gif hi on treowum [weorljpstiS tomiddes, hrae^e bioS forsewzne holt[<] heora lareowas }?e hi lange
<sr
tydon 7 temedon.
ealdgecynde a
hi
on treowum* [wilde
40
45^ C.
ford sidfian willum wuniad, peak him~\ wolde /^Jeora \lareowa listuni\ beodan J?one ilcan \rneie pe he hi\ aror mid tame gete[^. him pa lwigu\ j^incatS emne swa me[_rge p hi pees metes\ ne recS SincS 1 him ^i? zejyj]m ^ him se weald ponne hi\ geheratS hleo^rum \brcegdan
hwi[/<r
[/<?
45
ofire\ fugelas,
hi
;
stefne j/yJriaS
8tn8 C.
172
[XIII. 50
s~]anc ; wudu eallum o siva bid *]allum treowum Ipe [him on ceSeli\ bi(5 hit on holte \\y\Jist geweaxe ;
}>
50
/]eah
he
bi<5
]3u
e~\or]>an,
upweardes [swa du
;
an~\forfate\. 55
widu on willan [went on ge\cynde. swa deS eac sio [sunne,~] fionne hio on ofer midne dasg; merecondel on o/dsele, uncu^ne weg
scyf<5
sige weonSecS
eft
eldum oteweS,
bre<r^
7 east; eorc5warum
60
stihcS
morgen meretorhtne
hir<?
hio ofer
moncyn
a upweardes, ocS hio eft cymeS yfemesS biS eard gecynde. IpsdT
swa swa
(
selc
masgene,
nis nu ofer eorfian anegu gesceaft pe ne wilnie p hio wolde cuman to pam earde pe hio of becom ;
70
p
f
is is
x
;
ofer eonSan 2ene[gu gesceaf/ s~\ pe\ ne hwearfige swa [swa hweol defi
nu
on\ hire selfre, forpfow hio swa hwearfdd^ hio aror wees ; f hio eft cume
\J>&r
75
J>on~\ne
/<?]ne
hio serest sie \$Jan behwerfed, hio ealles w yrS \utan becerred ;^\
r
don ^ hio
-f
[<zr
dyde,
7 eac\ wesan
1
So
weoroda &
in
Above
rest
made
out
si-
C.
XV.
15]
173
Boeth.
*
J
iii.
met.
1
3.
Quamuis
fi waet
bi<5
48b
on
his
mode Se
he micel age
near to P-
goldes 7
gimma
aehta unrim, [7
him mon
erigen
j<r]yle
aeghwelce daeg \cecera dusend, 3eah} Ipes middangeard [7 pis manna cyn sy &]nder sunnan [suff west 7 east
his}
anwalde
call
ne mot} he
"Sisse
J>ara
XV
Boeth.
iii.
o.
met.
4.
Quamuis
se
yfela unrihflpnsa,
top of
52aC.
on
7 unweorS,
fierenfull.
his diorlingas
ne maeg
a Sy
ic
[j<^/
]?eah
}?orfte
10
J>eah
gecure
[^^/<2//]
\n&ron} hy
^i?<2^]
maeg
gesceadwis scealc
c5y
gere[<T(f^w
he him
11
selra sie
o^Se Ipmce?
o
15
Cf. p. 60.
Cf. p. 64.
above
line in C.
i?4
[XVI.
met.
<
5.
Qui
se uolet esse
potentem.
aerest tilian
wille anwald agon, Sonne ])Q scea[/] he he his [w/]fes on sefan age anwald [z Jnnan, laes he gefre sie
Se
f
J>y
his
un)>eaw[j]
eall
underftyded
ado of
J>ara
sie
laete
sume hwile
1
siofun[g-#]
and
erincSa
f>inra.
feah him
eall
sie
I0
nu
nih\\.
on sumera
w/]ntra daeg
:
ne wuhte Ipon
toteled tidum,
J?eah
ma
o[
is
Tile
ha[/<?]
nu anra hwa
ealles
wealde
f3es [ijf/ajndes,
o"S
7 eac fonan
Indeas
eastewe[<2r^]e,
J^eah he
hwy [h f\
gif
eall agan mote, anwald auhte Sy mara he siSSan nah his selfes geweald
nu f
his
20
un)?eawas
f>e
we ymb
sprecacS?
XVII Q.
Boeth.
iii.
met.
6.
Omne hominum
genus in
terris.
Q Cf. p. 69.
Conject.
J.
conject.,
-/S7 C, with
XVIII. 6]
175
were 7
hi eac
[on woruld]
cuma S, wlance 7
ealra gesceafta,
heane.
eal[/<?
[m s
an God
fre[<2
monan 7 pys
cet
m<zrum
steorrum.
to
10 *
eorffan, about here.
7 gesamnade sawle
cerest,
lice
hwy
15
nu ge &*hzdi/]ne nsenigne l \rnetdd ? hwy ge eow for] se]?elum up [ahebben nu ? On poem ?n]ode bi S mon[<2 gehwilcum
pa
rz
]htse]?elo }?e
<?]n
\ic
fie
recce
ymb,
20
nales
ac\ nu aeghwilc [mon pe mid ^Jalle bi S his unj?ea[zm^/j ?/^^]r Sieded, he forlaet serest [/z/^j _/r^]msceaft
JW<2
ae}>e[/<?
jjelfe,
25
J^e
\hine cet]
<2/z]3ef>ela(5
XVIII r.
Eoeth.
iii.
met.
7.
[Eala\
tSset
se yfla
wra Sa
willa wohhsemetes, $ [^] mid ealle gedrsefft anra monna cynnes mod \fulneah /]on.
<?,]
anunga
forweo[r])?an
x
Cf. p. 71.
em. cenigne C.
176
[XVIII.
si(5t5an
weor}>[?
5a
C.
z^Jrihthsemede, bute him aer cum[e\ he hionan wended] hreow *to heortan,
[<zr
10
XIX
Boeth.
iii.
s.
met.
8.
Zala, $
is
wile,
7
* 6oa C.
f[r<?]cenlic
fra gehwilcum,
ealle
f (5a
5
?
gold
reade [0] grenu triowu[w] Ic wat swatSeah ^ hit [iw /?]na nan
(Saet
]?ider
[g
ze z
[ge~]
seceff,]
forc^asm
[/^z
/]aer ne wex^,
10
ne [on
hwy
leax
fisc[w^/]
eowru, j?onne
lysteo"
^te ealle
(SincS
]}oncolmode
hi J?3er
ne
sint.
ge nu willen waejmn mid hundu[w] h[z;<z])?er on sealtne sse, Sonne eow secan lyst heorotas [7] hinda? gehicgan meaht secan wuda on ^ ge oftor micl[^ /6>]nne ut on sae.
f>u
<5a
15
will[<z]tS
is
<53e
wundorlic,
mon
l_
_j
20
gimmas 7 be eaofrum hwite 7 reade 7 hiwa gehwaes. hwaet, hi eac witon hwaer hi eafiscas
aep>ele
fela
25
Cf. p. 73.
XX.
ID]
177
ac\ Saet
fing[tf
on gedwolan word[*<? efne jz0]a blinde f hi on breostum n[e magon edSe\ gecnawan hwaer fa ec[an good,
dysegan
sint
gestetySsL,
30
soda
sindon gehydda;
lysf\
\for)><Bm
hi cefre ne
aefter
spyri[w,
35 * 6 ob
secan
J>(Rt
pa
soda gesaWa,
\ic nai]
is}
selfa
God.
about here.
ealles
hiora dysig [fcelan] swa hit me don lystecS ; ne ic lp[e swa] sweotole [^j-^Jgan ne maeg,
1
40
fa\rp<zm\
hig
ungesaeligran,
sint
hi wilm tf^ [wfjlan 7 sehta 7 weonSscipes to gewinnanne; fonne hi habbaft f hiora /^^ seceS, wenaS fionne swa gewitlease Saet hi fa soSan gesxlSa haebben.
45
XX
Boeth.
iii.
t.
met.
9.
qui perpetua
mundum
ratione gubernas.
-Eala,
z]icel,
ece
God
ealra gesceafta
mid gesceadwisum
J>u
forcS oc5
10
Cf. p. 79.
em.
hit C.
178
tidum
[XX.
swa
hit getaesosjY]
waes,
ge
to
65.1
C,
])u
Ipe
unstilla*
agna g[esceafta
15
stille
nedcSearf waere
is
(5aet
25
micel gecynd
"Se
ymb
hit is
se
wile,
call
an
selces fincges,
J>in
7 $
ic
"Sin
good,
1
utan, ne
-p
"Sin
com
agen, auht to
(Se.
30
ac
georne wat
ungelic
goodnes.is
t5e
mid
selfum.
;
us
urum gecynde eall fa we habbatS Code selfum. from on grundu gooda naefst fu to aenegu andan genumenne, nis fin gelica, for Samfe nan
is
utan
cymen
35
f>ing
6$b C.
45
em. his C.
em. aworSe C.
XX.
8i]
179
hwat
$u,
hahg]
faeder,
aefter
self,
;
7 mid Sinum willan wealdest ealles forcSaem }m, soSa God, selfa daelest
50
gooda
aeghwilc.
for<5aem
Ipu
geara
aer
gesceope
swicSe gelice,
ungelice
55
f>one
mid ane noman, ealle togsedre woruld under wolcnum. hwaet wuldres God, anne naman eft todaeldes, folde an faeder, on feower; waes
f>u,
f>ara
worulde
dseles,
60
is
j?ridde,
is
eall
habbaS
wi S ofter sie miclum gemenged, 7 mid maegne eac faeder aelmihtiges fseste gebunden
hwi/<:
j^eah anra
65
mid bebode
jfte
f>ine,
bilewit faeder,
70
mearce ofergangan
metodes ege.
75
sint
eorcSe aePgreno,
lyft is
eac
hw[^r<?
ceald.
* 66a C.
;
So
l8o
[XX. 82
on midle, [aW]e
fel[of]
gefraege,
mon[0] wat
85
eallra gesceafta
faet
mearce
hwset,
7 hi ne mengdest eac.
fu faem
waettere \vsetu[w
7 mz]ldum
90
forcS^m
hit unstille
wide
toscricSan \vac
hit
ne meahte
aefre
1
on him selfum,
;
geare wat.
95
gestandan
ac hit sio
eor<5e
hylt
7 swelgeo eac be sumum dsele, f hio slogan mseg for "Ssem sype weorSan
for^sem leaf 7 gaers geleht lyftum. brasd geond Bretene, blowe^ 7 groweS eldum to are. eor5e sio cealde
breng(5 waestma
forcSsem hio
gif
fela
100
wundorlicra
waetere
mid faam
f>onne
weorSeS 2 gej^awened.
naere,
hio wsere
si^cSan fordrugod to duste, 7 todrifen 2 wide mid winde, swa nu weorcSecS oft
105
axe giond eortSan call toblawen. ne meahte on Saere eorSan [w]uht libban,
*
66b C.
ne wuhte f/]on
for cele
ma
[zm]etre|>
*brucan,
ne
anum, gif J?u, cyning engla, hwaethwugu foldan 7 lagustream 4 mengdest /^gaedre, 7 gemetgodest
fyr
no
blate forbaernan,
feah
hit witS
batwa
sie
115
witndortica C.
em. weortati C.
ne conject. om. C.
mendest C.
XX.
50]
181
wundur wuhte ne JrinoS me eonSe (5ios maeg 7 egorstream, f swa ceald [gvjsceaft, craefta nane
ealles tf^/waescan
fyres,
f?aet
f>e
him oninnan
j>
sticatS
120
cr[<e/&.]
is
agen
craeft
eagorstreames
*,
7 on wolcnuni
eac,
uppe
ofer rodere.
jxmne
is
j^aes
fyres frumstol
on
riht
125
gesewenlicum geond
f>isne
sidan grund
weoruldgesceafta, Ipeah
2
^ hit aenigjY] eallunga fordo buton ]?aes leafe J?e us J?is lif tiode, f
is
se eca 7 se 3elmihtga.
eortSe
is hefigre oSrum gesceaftum, 4 3 hio forage stod fortSaem ficre gefruen ealra gesceafta under mSemaest,
,
]>e
135
ruman gesceaft buton }?3em rodere, J?as asghwylce daege ulan ymbh[z^y]rfe 5, * aefre ne ot$rin[*?#, 7 ]?eah J^aere eorj?[<2] ne hire on nanre ne~\ mot near j^onne on oSre
stowe gesteppan;
strice S
6ya C.
ymbutan
sprecacS
140
neo($a/z<?,
efenneah gehwae}?er.
f>e
gesceaft
ht]?>
we ymb
agenne eard onsundran, [hafd \bid peak wi^S Ipzem oSru eac gemenged ne maeg \_hira butan o Srum bion.
<^]ig
145
}?eah hi
swa nu eonSe 7 waeter, earfoStaecne unwisra gehwaem, wuniacS on fyre, 5 sweotole )?aem wisum. j^eah hi sindan
is
1
fyr
swa same
4
faest
2
on
J,
J)aem waetre
150
em. eagorstreamas C.
So
anig
3
gefiruen C.
cm.for8amfam
C.
1 82
[XX. 151
stille
geheded
J?ser.
is
hwaecSre
gebunden
155
eft
efne to j?on faeste f hit fiolan ne mseg set his etSle, ]?aer f o Ser fyr
ofer call
hit
jris
up mid
eardfaest wunatS.
f>as
sona
forlaetetS"
laenan gesceaft
;
cele ofercumen, gif hit on cy(5<5e gewit 7 J?eah wuhta gehwilc wilnacS ]?iderweard his msegSe biS msest setgsedre. )?aer
)?a strongan meaht, weroda wuldorcyning, wundorlice eor San swa faeste ^ hio on aenige
160
(5u
healfe ne heldeS;
f>ider
sigan
C.
swi(5or
f>e
hwaet, hi
\ts
to
f>eah
165
peak
dune efnede up 7 of
fo\dan Sisse,
)?e
_/^<2//]anne
}?aem anlicost
on aege
swa
b[/<^
170
stent call
weoruld
on
til[/fc,
la^floda gel[^
7 sio scire scell scri S^ \_ymbui\an dogora gehwilce ; dyde lange swa.
\hwcet\ fu, Sioda
stihtest
laesse
f>y
f>e
God,
Sriefalde
on us
$ hire
anum
fingre fonSaem ic lytle aer J?aem lichoman. sweotole saede $ sio sau\ l waere
}?riefald gesceaft }?egna
180
gehwilces,
fort5aem
(5aette
u"Switan
ealle
aelcre
seggaS
saule
is
an gecynd
1
185
saw!
J,
but there
no sign of
in
C.
XX.
220]
183
irsung
is
O(5er
wilnung;
)^aem twaem betere, nis (5aet scandlic craeft,
sio
f>ridde
gecynd
monnum.
190
haefS
j?a
o<5ra
twa unrim-wuhta;
j^a
forSy
for&emSe
bone aenne
sio
hi habbacS, }?3es
craeft
be
we
aer
gesceadwisnes* sceal
selfe
195
^CO
ifc
semle,
;
mid
gej?eahte fegnes
mode,
saule,
200
mid
hio
zridgite, ealles
is
waldan.
7 se selesta sun[^r]craefta.
hwaet, }?u
f>eoda
Sa
saule,
sigora [waldend,]
J?us
f>rymcyning,
gesceop[Y]
selfre
205
\_hio]
hwearfode on hire
hire utan
eal decS
f>isne
middangeard.
geli[<r]ost;
swa
de<5
monnes
saul,
selfe,
210
hvveole
oft
hwaerfecS
ymbe hy
;
smeagende ymb
hi selfe
eft
(5as eortSlican
drihtnes gesceafta
dagum 7 nihtum
hwilum hwilum
215
hire scyppend mid gescead smeac5, J^onne hio ymb 2 hio biS upahaefen ofer hi selfe;
ac hio biS eallunga an hire selfre 2 Faint mark over the u resembling recne C.
1
220
accent.
184
f>onne
[XX. 221
ymb
f>ses
hi selfe
secende smeacS;
hio
bitS
wundraS
hwset
225
ginfaesta gifa,
*
God
aelmihtig,
68b C.
neaht\
f>eah
230
we
oft gesiocS
hadrum nihtum
fte heofonsteorran
ne
scinac5.
ece God, eac gemengest \hwcei\ \_pa\ heofoncundan hider wi(5 eor^an, saula lice; si<5(5an wuniacS
wi"S
235
eortSlice
f>is
7 f ece samod,
hwaet, hi simle to
saul in flaesce.
Se
<5e
240
weardigan eft on eorSan, for^aem he aer of hire weox on weorulde. wunedon setsomne
efen
lyfed waes
245
from faem aelmihtigan J?e hi aeror gio gesomnade $ is socS cining, se fas foldan gesceop, 7 hi gefylde }?a swi(5e mislicum, mine gefraege,
neata cynnum, nergend user. he hi su5(5an asiow saeda monegum
250
wuda 7 wyrta weorulde sceatum. forgif nu, ece God, urum modum
fiaet
hi
moten
to
f>e,
metod alwuhta,
255
XXI.
5]
185
modes
693.
C.
ge
]?a
f we
todrif
moten
JMccan
[rnisf]
Ipe
frage nu
265
Sa eagan foran usses modes hangode hwyle he% 7 fystre. onliht nu fa eagan usses modes mid finum leohte, lifes waldend
wi(5
fonSaem
J?u
270
faeder aelmihtig,
eallra socSfaestra.
hwaet,
]>
u softe gedest
eart eallra
f>inga,
f>eoda
waldend,
275
fruma 7 ende.
eall
f>ing
hwaet
J?u,
faeder engla,
birest ec5elice
buton geswince. Ipu eart jelfa weg 7 latteow eac lifgendra gehwaes,
7
f>e
weg
to
Iigt5,
280
men
of moldan on
J?a
maeran gesceaf/.
.
XXI
Boeth.
iii.
met. 10.
Hue omnes
*[Wefla,
^zz
^Jdangeard,
75 a
ecum gode
7 to f aem gesaelSum pe
se
$e /onne nu
sie
nearwe gehefted
u Cf. p. 89.
a very small
At the bottom of folio 68b are some words no longer modern handwriting, apparently by J.
legible in
86
[XXI. 6
middangeardes
unnyttre
sece
him
eft
hrse(5e
fon5sem $
is
hyhtlicu hycS
10
modes
is
sio
meresmylta wic. an hyc5 )?e sefre bi(5 bam ycSum ura geswinca,
usses,
15
is
sio fritSstoZfl
sio frofor
an
eallra
ynriSwn
tye
to
aganne.
ac
ic
georne wat
gylden
ma^m,
20
25
]x>n[
hi hi ^rjhtran
ged[<?.
about here.
^ ^^
ac ^
f>e
*fie
on pys andweardan
3
wuhta gehwaes
seft Jjsem
eallum wealdeS.
<5set
nele se waldend
leoman
0/zlihtan,
lifes
wealdend.
gif [?onne hselecSa hwilc hlutrum modes sines maeg sefre ofsion
eagum
ponne
sie
40
XXII. 29]
to
187
metanne wicS f micle leoht Codes selTwzhtiges f is gasta gehwaem ece butan ende, ezdegum saulum.
;
XXII v.
Boeth.
iii.
met. IT.
From
.
J,
.
tw
:
.
missing
in
mag
5
after
-
79 b
he arest sceal
siddan on his sefan mnan, 7 forlate an swa he oftost mage alcne^ ymbhogan ffy him unnet sie,
pat
10
mage
gesecge
eall on
pam anum his ingedonc ; his mode p hit mag findan him innan p hit oftost nu
hit ealneg
secetf,
ymbutan
15
gooda aghwylc.
he ongit siddan
mag
20
leahtras 7 hefignes
25
pa unpeawas
of mode ation
rihiwisnesse.
eallunga ne
pas lichoman
v
leahtras 7 hefignes
Cf. p. 94.
em.
em.
mod
J.
em. hi
J.
88
[XXII. 30
30
monna modsefan nicest 7 swifiost mid pare yflan oforgiotolnesse, mid gedwolmiste dreorigne sefan fortihS mod foran monna gehwelces p hit swa beorhte ne mot blican 7 scinan swa hit wolde gif hit geweald ahte, peah bid sum corn sades gehealden
symle on
35
pare
saule sodfastnesse,
lice,
penden gadertang wunafi gast on das sades corn bid symle aweaht
40
sceal.
mid ascunga, eac siddan mid goodre lare, gif hit grow an
hu
findan dinga fzmges, pegen mid gesceade, peah hine rinca hwilc rihtwislice
after frigne, gif he
45
awuht nafdS
ealles
swa
50
pas
swa
findan on
gif he frugnen
bid.
fordam
he
.
us reahte gio
55
gewendan
into
sinum
swifiosl,
7 mid
65
em. rihtwisnesses
J.
XXIV.
15]
189
met. 12.
6"ie*
la
on eorcSan
gif
selces
Singes
top of
4
gesselig
he gesion msege j?one hlutrestan heofontorhtan stream, sefelne sewelm selces goodes,
mon,
modes
w[<?]
\_fylste
ealdu~\c&
7 leasum
<5inne
ingef>onc
<5e
be[/an
^z Jspellum,
f Su
bet maege
10
ar[^z ]an to rodorum rihte stige on (5one ecan eard ussa saula.
XXIV x.
Boeth.
iv.
met.
I.
mid Saem
ofer
fra
;
eonSan
ac ^aer
"Sinne
mi moste mod
meahte
"Sing,
gefe<5ran,
ferolocan, fe Srum
(5u
minum,
middan[,-]eard,
o ScSset
sale
)?isne
eorolic
eallufw^a _/^]rsion.
feor
;
up ofer
10
wolcnu windan
ufan ofer
ofer
ealle.
wlitan siSSan
psem
2
him
set
meahtest
w
1
si(5(5an
mid
ficere
*
sunnan*
15
88a
Cf. p. 101.
Cf. p. 105.
onlacan C, but the on prefixed to lacan seems in a different hand 2 So J, but in C looks more like swce, though faint. writing and ink.
190
[XXIV.
16
sic5(5an
set
tSsem selcealdan
is
anum
steorran,
20
se yfmest
<5one
eallra tungla;
Saturnus sundbuende
hatacS
under heofonum
he
is
se cealda
si(5(San
for<5
(Su
(Sonne (5one
<5u
oferfarenne,
<5u
25
;
(Sonne bist
su5(5an
p>e
rodere ryneswiftum. gif cSu on riht faerest, ]?one hehstan heofon behindan laetst
;
"Sonne
meaht Su
ricsa<5
si(5(5a
so^es leohtes
30
habban J?inne dael, Sonan an cyning 2 rume ofer roderum up, under swa same, eallra gesceafta, 7
weorulde
j?
\valde<5;
is
se (5e
35
ymbebaeted [AzJfS ymbhwyrft ealne eorSan 7 heofones. he his gewatdteffer wel gemetgaS se stioreS a (5urg Sa strongan meaht (Saem hr^z^sene heofones 7 eorSan
;
;
mid
his bridle
40
se \an\
dema
is
gestsec^z g,
88b C.
45
:
cymest,
:
Sonne
<5is
wilt ]?u
is
eallunga
min agen
2
cycS,
ofipan C.
cynig C.
Conject. wyrst J.
XXV.
1 6]
191
50
eard 7
ic
vvaes
aer
hionan
cumen 7 acenned
nylle ic aefre
meaht
hionan ut witan,
wille
ac
ic
mid
f $u
eft
gif (Se
Sonne
aefre
eft
geweorSetS
55
wilt ocSSe
f)is
60
hi
symle
swiSe earme,
"Singes,
unmehtige
XXV
Boeth.
iv.
y.
met.
2.
Quos uides
sedere celsos/
sweordum 7 fetel[w]m
7 J^egniatS
aelc
swicSe geglengde,*
10 * 943 C.
Srymme
micle
o])rum, 7 hi ealle
him
Sonan mid
J?y ]>iymme freatiacS gehwider ymbsittenda ocSra "Seoda 7 se hlaford ne jmfS, cSe Ssem here waldeS, freonde ne feonde, feore ne aehtum;
;
>
15
Cf. p.
in.
192
[XXV.
17
wedehunde
bicS
for
20
mon
<5onne
clafta gehwilcne, j him tfonne oftion ftara *egnunga he her haefde, 7 J?ses anwaldes
cynegerelan
]>Q
25
(Sonne
meaht
(5u
gesion ^ he
bitS
swiSe gelic
Sara gumena ]?e him geornost nu mid Segniingu Sringa S ymbeutan; gif he wyrsa ne bitS, ne wene ic his na beteran. gif him j?onne aefre unmendlinga weas geberede f him wurde oftogen
sumum
30
}}rymmes j wseda j ]?egnunga we ymbe sprecaS, j t53es anwaldes gif him aenig }?ara ofhende wyrtJ,
f>e
sie
35
94b C.
wiste* j wseda, wingedrinces, j of swetmettum, swiSost weaxaS wrssnnesse \vodx5rag micel; J^sere sio swiSe gedraefS sefan ingehygd
40
monna gehwelces
beswungen
sefa
on hreSre
3
hatheortnesse, j hraSe
sicSSan
,
4 unrotnesse eac gerseped hearde gehsefted. him siSSan ongin(5 su tohopa swi(5e leogan
50
J332S
1
gewinnes wraece
2
wilnaS ^
8
irre
4
em. gebogene C.
em. kradre C.
em. kredt C.
em.
gere<zpe$
C.
XXVI.
10]
193
anes 7 ocSres
ic
him
j>
call gehaet
ne
scrife S.
f5
anlepra
aelc
a wilnode
ne
magon
tSaet
aefre
>e
}?urhtion
ic
(5e
awuht goodes
saede.
aer
60
nis
hi willacS hi
}?3em
un Seawu
ic tSe
aer
nemde
anra gehwelcu a under^eodan. sceal Sonne nede nearwe gebugan to Sara hlaforda haeftedome 1
,
6; D
*
Ipe
he hine eallunga
aer
underj^iodde.
95a C.
tJaet is wyrse get, $ he winnan nyle* wiS Saem anwalde aenige stunde. J?aer he wolde a winnan onginnan,
f>onne
forcS,
70
XXVI
Boeth.
iv.
z.
met.
3.
Vela
Neritii ducis.
/c
)?e
maeg
eac5e
2
ealdum 7 leasu
ymb
sprecaS.
hit gesaelde
gio
on sume
tide
5
nama
10
a
Agamemnon,
Cf. p. 115.
se ealles
weold
j reccan C.
em. heefdedome C.
194
[xxvi.
cucS wses
wide
tide
Troia 1 gewin
wearS under wolcnu[w. fd\p wiges heard Creca drihten campsted secan Aulixes mid an hund scipa
;
15
sset
longe
(Sser
tyn winter
full.
(5a
sio tid
gelomp
;
Troia burg
9 8aC.
tSa
3
<Sa
/zlu gesifu.
20
nigon 7 hundnigontig
naenigne jxman
25
scipa. fa weanS ceald weder, stearc storma gelac; stunede sio brune yS wic5 o Sre, ut feor adraf
30
35
7 miclum 4 gumena gehwylcu f he god waere, swa se hlaford hehst 7 halgost. f dysige folc on gedwolan laedde,
se licette litlum
oc5c5aet
f>a
him gelyfde leoda unrim, for Ssem he waes mid rihte rices hirde
hiora cynecynnes
5
.
cucS is wid[^]
f on Sa
tide
feoda seghwilc
3
trioia C.
em. Se C.
em. $u C.
em. good C.
cynecynes C.
XXVI.
78]
195
45
7 weorSodon swa swa wuldres cming, rice waes on rihte boren. gif he to
<5aem
waes paes lobes fasder god eac swa he; Saturnus ftone sundbuende
heton, haelejm beam,
hagfdon
<5a
maeg<Sa
God
1
.
50
*
sceolde eac
wesa[]* Apollines
;
98b C.
gumrinca gyden
cuSe galdra
j^ioda,
fela
drifan drycraeftas.
manna
swi(5ost
<?.$]
manegra
on
<Sse
iglonde
Aulixes
f>e
60
hio mid ungemete liSmonna frean 2 7 he eac swa same ealle maegne efne swa swi^e hi on sefan lufode,
]nges
lissu lufode
65
j>
f>egna
modes mynlan ofer maeg(5 giunge ac he mid ]?aem wife wunode si S San, otScSaet him ne meahte monna aenig 3 sinra J^aer mid wesan
;
70
ac hi for
<5aem
lyste,
ongunnon wercan wer^eoda spell f hio sceolde mid hire scinlace beornas _/^rbredan, 7 mid balo[c]raeftum wra^um weorpan on wildra [/Jic
\_da~\
;
\_s(Edon\
75
godC.
em./reaC.
2
zm.fiegnraC.
196
sume
[XXVI. 79
99a C.
fonSbringan, ac* hio fragmaelum Sioton ongunnon. l sume waeron eaforas a grym^don
;
leon wseron ongunnon fa yrrenga ryn a fonne hi sceoldon cnihtas wurdon, clipian for corfre.
<Se
laSlice
85
ealde ge
to
sumum
on
butan
nsefdon hi mare
monnum
gelices
;
eorcSbuendum
tfon[<?]
ingefonc
wes feah
swi(5e
95
for
Ssem earfo(Su[w] }?e him onsseton. ^ysum drycraeftum hwset, ^a dyse[^a] men leasum spellum, lo[^] gelyfdon, hwxtSre $ $ gewit ne maeg \_wisson~]
J>e
100
drycraeftum,
j>eah
onwend wurdon.
c
995 C.
swylcum 7 swylcu J?u meaht sweotole ongitan f tSaes lichoman listas 7 craeftas of tSaem mode cumacS monna gehwylcum, meaht ea Se ongitan senlepra selc. J?u
fte
no
ma
dere S
monna gehwelcu
1 .
XXVII.
24]
197
Isenes lichom[a#].
leoda nan
flaesc
wenan
wyrde f f werige x aeniges maege f eallunga to him aefre onwendan ; umSeawas aelces modes ac
\>y^ri\
mod mon[0]
f>a
115
f>one
XXVII a.
Boeth.
iv.
met.
4.
excitare motus.
ge
aefre
scylen unrihtfioungum
eower
yf>a
mod
for
drefan,
hrera S* iscalde
o6b C.
winde
hwy
oc5wite ge
?
hwy ge J?ses gebidan ne magon bitres gecyndes, nu he eow aelce daeg onet toweard
ne magon ge gesion ]5 he syle spyreS aef? aeghwelcum eor^an tudre, diorum 7 fuglum ? deaS eac swa same aeft moncynne geond (5isne middangeard, egeslic hunta, a bi(5 on wa^e
;
10
15
ungesaelige men hine aer willat) foran tosciotan 3 swa swa fugla cyn, o^Se wildu dior ; ]?a winnatS betwuh ;
,
20
j^aet
he o^erne inwitj^oncum
fioge
a
on
faar^e,
swa swa
l
fugl
o<5(5e
dior.
2
Cf. p. 124.
Conject. om. C.
tostan C.
198
[XXVII. 25
25
J^inga gehwilces
$ is $ he lufige swa he geornost msege, godra gehwilcne swa we mildsige yflum, sprascon.
he sceal
f>one
30
io7a C.
monnan* mode
lufian,
XXVIII b
Boeth.
iv.
met.
5.
HW&
f>e
is
on eonSan nu unlaerdra
faereldes,
x
,
ne wundrige wolcna
selce
hu hy
eallne
middangeard
hwa
is
moncynnes
f ne wundrie
hu hy sume
utan
ymb
scyrtran ymbehwerft,
sume
an
scri(5a($
leng
10
ymb
eall
Sis
J?ara
tungla
woruldmen hataS waenes fisla; habba^ scyrtran scride 7 faerelt, ymbhwerft laessan, Sonne o^ru tungl,
f>a
for^aem
* io8b C.
hi J?aere
ruma
is
hwa
on weorulde
J>set
ne wafige,
wisson,
20
buton
j>te
}?a
ane
J?e
hit ser
msenig tungul maran ymbhwyrft on heofonum, sume hwile eft laesse geli(5a(S, ]?a lacaS ymb eaxe ende, 3 O(5(5e micle mare gefera S hire middre ybe
hafacS
}>e
J>a
Cf. p.
25.
em. tunglo C.
tto..ymbhwerfe9 C.
XXVIII. 58]
199
Dearie J?raega5
is
gehaten
fritig
ymb
25
o Ser steorra
cyme s
"Saer
efne swa
same
3
on
ymb
<Sa
jmtig
waes.
gear gerimes
he gio
hwa
weoruldmonna f ne wafige sse hu sume steorran ocS under merestreamas, faes Se monnum
<Sa
fara<5
olnccS?
sio
}>e
sunne do,
socSra.
35
7 j?eah monnum fyncS f hio on mere gange, under sse swife, J?onne hio on setl glided. hwa is on weorulde f ne* wundrige
he yfejringa [fulles monan, ponne wlites bereafad, wolcnu under wyrS
*
.40
ioga
hwa
]?egna ne mgege
hwy
hi
45
beforan
sunnan swa hi syle docS middelnihtum wiS J?one monan foran, hadrum heofone? hwset, nu haelecSa fela
swelces 7 swelces swu5e wundraS, 7 ne wundriacS fte wuhta gehwilc,
5
men
7 netenu, micelne habba<5 andan between him, unnetne 7 swiSe singalne. is f sellic }?incg
f hi
ne wundriatS hu
hit
on wolcnu
oft
55
|?ses,
tm.J>rceged
C.
em. wind C.
200
[XXVIII. 59
ofres eft, hwi J?aet is maege weorSan of waetere wliletorht 1 scineo sunna swegle hat; sona gecerrecS ismere aenlic on his agen gecynd, weorSeS to waetre. ne f wundor micel monna senegum f he maegge gesion
;
J>inct$
60
folc
65
wundraS,
ioyb C.
feah hit wisra gehwaem wundor Since on his* \jnodsefan micle lasse.
2
]stat5olfseste
ealneg
wenaS
7o
f $ ealdgesceaft asfre ne wasre $ hi seldon gesiocS; ac svvifor giet weoruldmen wenatS J?aet hit weas come, niwan gesselde, gif hiora naengum hwylc aer ne ofteowde; is f earmlic J^inc.
ac gif hiora aenig
to
aefre
-f
wcoroeC
fela ongintS
75
Son
firwetgeorn
lista,
he
lifes
leornian
7 him
weard
of
mode
ic
abrit
f micle dysig
geare
J?onne
wat
80
fyncec5.
XXIX
Boeth.
iv.
c.
met. 6.
iiSaC.
on[^ /]an g/br/ze gem almaegene heofones* \tunglu, hu hi him healdaS betwuh
,
sibbe]
singale;
swa
aet
c
hi
mot
3
2 Cf. p. 135. em. tvlitetorh C. em. understcftolfasle J. 4 5 6 west C. em. wterGo C. iveorulddrihnes C.
em.
em.gionne
J.
XXIX.
42]
20 1
monna
sunne gesecan snawcealdes weg, hwaet, (5a maeran tungl gemsero. auc5er o(5res rene a ne gehrinecS
aerj^aem
j)
10
cx5er of gewitet?.
ne huru se stiorra gestigan wile westdael wolcna, J^one wise men Ursa nemna(5. ealle stiorran
sunnan samod mid rodere he ana stent. nis J nan wundor he is wundrum faest upende neah eaxe (5aes roderes. (Sonne is an steorra ofer cxSre beorht, cyme s eastan up aer Jxmne sunne
sigaft aefter
15
20
J)one hatacS
monna beam
;
bodaS
is
swegeltorht sunne
se forrynel faeger
cymeS
7 eft aefter sunnan on setl glidecS, west under weorulde. werjwda his noman onwendat5 J?onne niht cymetJ, hataS hine
ealle
aefenstzbrra
30
siftcSan hi
is tungol,* he be eastan eft z weorfiefi \pfip eldum ofiewed\ aer J?onne sunne.
aef>ele
sunnan
swiftra
on
setl gewitatS,
*
n8b
C.
habbaS
35
sunna 7 mone, swiSe gejnvsere, swa him aet fry^e faeder getiohhode.
ne
f>earft
J?u
Saes
aer
f>eowdomes
40
domes
em.fionneC.
Grain
conject.
om.
J.
202
[XXIX. 43
on ane ne
Ipy laes
aelmihtig
God,
aej^ela
1
hi
ooYa fordyden
gesceafta;
45
ac se eca
God
ealla
gemetgacS
.
sida gesceafta, softa gej^werao hwilum (Sset drige drifS (Sone wsetan,
hwylum
cile
wi<5
hi
gemengecS metodes
;
craefte,
hseto
hwilum
cerrecS
50
hefig hrusan dsel, J?eah hit hwilan eonSe sio cealde oninnan hire
aer
heold 7 hydde haliges meahtu. be ]3ses cyninges gebode cymeS geara gehwsem, eor Se bringeS seghwylc tudor, 7 se hata sumor hselecSa bearnum
1
55
60
65
ac se milda metod
monna bearnu
1
on eorjmn
fet
eall
fte
groweo
hit
70
eorSbuendu
God
side gesceaft
2
75
JjenaS 7
f>sem
1
jriowacS
he ponan waldecS
de<$
C.
XXX.
ii]
203
nis f nan wundor; he is weroda God, cyning 7 Drihten cwucera gehwelces, aewelm 7 fruma eallra gesceafta, wyrhta 7 sceppend weorulde
f>isse,
80
wisdom 7
as
\voruldbuendra.
ealla gesceafta
on hserendo
1
.
85
aeghwylc hiora
wrafte tostencte
weon5an sceolden,
;
ane
f>a
lufe
ealla gesceafta
90
f hi fdowien swilcu j}iodfrum<2, 7 fsegniaS f hiora feeder w&[/tfjet$. nis ^ nan wundor,* foi\(f(Bm ivuhta nan
ce/re ne
meahte
elles\
wunian,
95
ordfruman
ne ]?iowoden,
f>eodne
maerum.
XXX d.
Boeth.
v.
met.
2.
Omerus waes
on
Firgilies
east
mid Crecum
*i23bC.
betst.
5
se
Omerus
oft
7 gelome
sunnan
ae Selo crasftas oft 7 gelome leotmm 7 spellum leodum reahte. ne mseg hio gescinan, )?eah hio sie scir 7 ahwaergen neah ealla gesceafta; ne fur (Sum J?a gesceafta (5e hio gescinan mseg,
}>eah
beorht,
10
d Cf. p. 141.
eft
Line emended;
p. 136,
1.
cumad.
See
25.
The/
204
waldend [7 z#y]rhta weorulde gesceafta his agen weorc call geondwlitec5, endemes J?urhsyb(5 ealla gesceafta. (Saet is sio so(5e sunne mid rihte,
be tSaem we
15
magon
XXXI e.
Boeth.
v.
met.
1
,
5.
Quam
permeant
figuris.
\Hwcet
pu meaht
ongilan,
gif
his
ffe
geman
lyst,
uncuff.
creopad 7
sm caff,
magon hi mid fotu
gangan,
eorfian brucan,
wees.
10
sume
nedj^earfe,
gaeft
sume neodfrsece
15
man ana
mid his mid Sy
is
his
treowa
sceal,
up J^onne ni^er 7 his modgej^onc, habban to heofonum, J?y laes he his hige 4 nis ni(5er swa^ser nyten. f gedafenlic
se
ma
wende
20
nicSerheald wese, 7 f
6
Cf. p. 147.
From
3
here to line 12
J.
is
*
em. cynnu C.
em. winded
APPENDIX
-+4-
(N).
of
the
18.
Jnniscan
lifes
Sy
hi hi selfe sint
ongiten hwaet hi
sin,
7 hwonan hi
is
sien,
7 Sy hi
]nu 20
Sy
hwanon
hi sint.
Daem
is
<Se
neatu
gecynde
Saet hi
J?aet
ac Saet
Sara
is
monna
uncSeaw
-j>
N[
wen^S f ge bioS on gedwolan, ]?on ge Gif hwa nu 25 aenig Sing maeg mid f[ ] g[ JweorSod. biS mid hwelcu welu geweorSod [ ] mid h[
swicSe sweotol
aehtu
fse
tSe
ne
belimpS
Ne
biS,
(5aet
weorSscipe
"Se
hit
midgerenod
]
tSe ]
bi^.
Gif 30
hit ser
h[
Sy
hit
"Sa
faegerre.
Wite
Su
for
wast nu f
ic
agon on monegu SingQ, 7 on Sae swiSost -f men S swa upahafene for Soe welan f oft se [ ] ] w[ he si wentS ealra wyrresta 7 se ealra unweorSusta ealles Saes welan wyrSe on weorolde is, gif he Se (5e micelne welan wisse hu he hi tocum^n meahte.
Se
hi
f>se
m<?n
]>
f>e
206
haefS,
APPENDIX
he
hi
ondraet
monigne feond;
hi
gif he
mzne
Gif Su 7
aehta
naefde
ne Sorfte he
]
nanne
ne
ondraedan.
nu
f>on
waere wegferend[
10
7 h[
Ipe
}?u
become
on
Seofscole,
wendes
Su
Se
Sines
34
Jgan [ be Saem weorSscip[ ]m anwalde Sisse weorolde. For Saem anwalde ge eow woldon ahebban up oS Sone ]fon, gif ge meahten, Saet is forSaem J?e ge ne gemunon ne
eac ne ongitaS f one heofoncundan anweald 7 fone weorSscipe eower agen, 7 }?onan ge comon. Hwaet, se eo\ve[ ]a }?on 7 se eower anweald Se ge nu weonSscipe htftaft, gif he
20 se is
becymS
to
to
J?ae
ealra wyrrestan
men, 7
to
to
J?2e
Se
his ealra
aer
unweonSost
biS,
swa he nu dyde
swa
Nerone
J?aem
m^negu
hira
gelicu
25
30
dydon 7 git doS, eal Sa on neaweste forslean 7 forheregian swa swa fyres lig deS drygne hseSfeld, oSSe eft se birnenda swefl munt bsernS Se we h^taS Etne se is on Sicilia SwiSe onlice Sae miclan flode Se ealonde. })se on Ic wene f Su mseg gemunon Noes waes. gio dagu te eowre ildran Rom#n<2 witan on Torcwines gio f
hu ne wile he Son don swa ricu Se hi underbioS, oSSe
avver
f>one
35 dagu
swa
5 se
Sses
oferm^dan
cyninges
for
his
ofmetton
1
J>one
cynelican
ilce
>e
naman
of
Romebyrg
asrest
anweald
wirs
licode
]?ara
heretogena
se
asrra
hit
Saern
romaniscu
gif
hit
witu
git
Ipon
J^ara cyninga,
Son
aefre
gewyrS
1
swa
The on
swiSe
seldon
gwyrS
indistinct.
GLOSSARY
EXPLANATION OF GLOSSARY.
text.
of the 8 is used for both 5 and are normalised on an early West Saxon basis. Ordinary figures refer to page and line, Roman numerals to the Cott. Metra. Pr. = Proem MPr. = Metrical Proem, preceding the Metra.
The
order
is
strictly alphabetical
J>
The main-words
;
N.
The Headings
to the Bodleian MS. text are marked with is called to the forms. of Chapters, pp. 3-6, and the prayer on p. 149 are not
considered in the Glossary. Verbs marked svi, sv2 &c. belong to the strong conjugation according to the classification given in Sievers Angelsachsische Grammalik, thus aberan, sv^. bear. All parts and forms of the verb to be will be found
:
under beon. Verbs with preteritive presents are entered under the present indica When no examples of, but only the references to, tive, e.g. mag, deah. a particular case of a noun or adjective are given, the form is identical with that last given. Words compounded with the prefix ge- will be found under the simple forms. In adjectives the masculine of each case, weak forms in -an have not being given first, is not marked as such usually the gender indicated. In text e as root-vowel often = ie in Glossary, io often = eo, o before
;
nasal
a.
a.
ab.
absol.
= =
accusative. about.
anv.
comp.
conj.
d.
= = =
=
quod
participle. vide.
reflexive.
reduplicating
verb.
=
=
comparative. conjunction.
dative.
especially. f. immediatelyfollowing
esp.
= feminine.
fq.
g.
= =
= =
frequently.
genitive.
gen.
imp.
ind.
inst.
generally. imperative.
indicative.
wither weak.
line substantive.
208
GLOSSARY
A.
pp.
a, adv.
ever, always fq. 21. 8 w. comp. a fty betera 27. 2 I0 6 3- 2, 64. 29, 69. (/ 3 1 6&c. withoMtftySs. 11,101. 18. a 9 2 14, 93- 22,23,94.4, 110.25, vii. 39 CJ) ix 34. xiii 4 (J), 62,
a. pi.
&c.
7>
60. 24;
;
adeS 46. 32
;
pst.
adydon
7.
>
67.
127.
2
abelgan, ^3. make angry, offend ind.pst.pl. abulgon 19. 13. aberan, sv\. bear, endure 133. 3.
;
trans, drown; 37. ind. pst. 3.^. adrencte 37. 3. adreogan, sv2. bear, endure; 23. 21, 133- 28, 139. 4 (adrygan
;
adrencan, wv.
abitan, sv\.
bite,
devour; ind.prs.
;
adriogan 138. 31 ind.prs. adreogeS xii. 21. adrlfan, svi. drive away, banish
; ;
B)
3.^.
ind.prs. 3. .y. ablent 109. 5 //. ablendaS 89. xxi. 16, 27; pst.pl. ablendan 8. 9* ;//.ablend 121. 13 n.pl. m. ablende 131. 15, 141. 6; n. 122. 6; wk. ablendan 121. 18. abrecan, sv\. break down, take by storm ind. pst. pi. abrsecon 7.
;
;
35. 4, 60. 8 ind.prs. $.5. adrifS 135. 12; pst. adraf xxvi. 30; pi. adrifon 35. 3 imp. adrif 16. 6; pp. adrifen n. 4, 10, 62. 12, 63. 15. 19,
; ;
ind. pst.
8. 25*.
wv.
;
;
extinguish,
pp. abrocen
abrit
i.
18.
abregdan,
3.J.
1 20 ind. prs. 3.^. adwaesceS 80. 24* Siostro adwsesceS iv. 7 ; adwsescS 10. 4*.
i.
; 136. 25, 41 ; & 142. II, 13, xxix. 82. aecer, m. field d. aecere xii. 2,28; d. secerum //. g. secera xiv. 5
;
&, f. law
52.
i.
abisegien 95.
n*;
pp. abisgod 51. 15, 143. 7, u. ac, conj. but fq. 7. 8, i. 80 &c. acelan, wv. cool; pp. aceled vii.
;
136.
i;
on
;
17acennan,wz>.
eefensteorra,
bring forth, give birth
; ;
wm.
;
evening star
10. 9, 136. i
sefenstiorra xxix.
a.
to ; ind. prs. %.s. acenS 70. 1 2* pp. acenned 105. 23, xxiv. 51
n. pi.
30.
eefentid,/. eventide
viii.
on
gefentid
acennede 69.
19.
IQ.
;
acennednes,/". birth; a.
acennedi
;
used in interrog.
acwelan,
prs.
3-j.
sv^. die
102.
ind.
ix.
24,
hypoth. sentences, 8. n, 82, vii. 9, xiii. 22 &c. sefter, 1) prep. w.d. fq. written seft. in C. a) place, behind,
neg.
i.
and
xxvii.
21
to
acwellenne 124.
reveal
;
n*.
acytSan, wv.
sbj.
make known,
bogum
92.
i.
b)
time, after,
;
about 36 times, 7. 5, vii. 2 &c. efter 52.8; adv. sefter ft am after wards 21. 18; conj. sefter Sam
,
GLOSSARY
Se 70. 12. c] following^ accom paniment, 103. 12, 135. 30, 136. 2. pursuit, aim, obj. of verb
</)
209
10, 22;
a.
xxvii.
26*
n.
12, 35. 22, 32, 60.5, 77. 5, 143. 3, viii. 57, xxii. i, xxvii.
34-
".
12;
I5>
z^af
?>z
M
:
ascian
127.
aeghwilc xx. 52 seghwylc 1 6, xxix. 57 inst. geghwelce daeg xiv. 5 seghwylce daege xx. 137; aeghwelcra 74. 3
xxii.
;
higian 56. 4, 31. 3; swincan 76. 26, 27, 113. 12; wilnian winnan 53. 16; 76. 28, 139. 13; ze/. spyrian about 25 times, 27. 21 &c. according to, 16. 15, 19.
9>
^Q;
Io
= hwelcra?
112. 31
murcnian
seghwider, adv. in every direction, everywhere xx. 92. seglSer, v. seghwae Ser.
;
eeht,
<?)
22, 32- 13, 39- 20, 41. 26, 49. 31, 125. 20, 128.25; setter Sinum willan 58. 28, cf. 123. 27, xx. 47 sefter his gewyrhtum
;
possession, property; on seht gifen ; //. n. sehta 55. 7, 72. 23 ; g. sehta vii.
f.
power
a.
124. 14, 141. 9, 148. 33. 2) adv. afterwards, after Pr. 9 (J). seftergenga, ivm. successor; d. pi.
aefterra,
15, xiv. 4, xix. 43 ; d. sehtum 32. 27, 38. i, xxv. 16; a. sehta sehte 32. 14*. 33. 7, 66. 26 wk. selbeorht, adj. very bright selbeorhta xxix. 51.
; ;
sefterre,
seftre*
50.
seftere
xxv. Sic, pron. adj. Pr. 13 &c. 12, 56, xxvi. aelc,/^. w. gesceaft 92. 20 &c. and xiii. 64; g. selces 13. 1 8 &c., i. 36; /. aelcere 8. n*, 84. 9; selcre66. 21
;
no;/
38.6.
sefweardnes,
eeg, n.
f.
absence;
d.
d.
&c. and^xx. 185 d. aelcum 24. 24 &c. and xi. i selcum anum, to each separately f. selcere 80.
;
sege xx.
169.
seghwa,
each
one
;
g.
used as adv. aeghwaes 98. I in every respect viii. 41 a. n. seghwset 57. 14 pi. d. seghwsem viii. 38 eeghwam viii. 5. seghweer, adv. everywhere 148.
;
;
33*, 81. 34* selcre 67. 4 &c. a. selcne Pr. &c., xxii. 10, xxvi. inst. selce 50 n. selc xxiv. 7 dseg59. 23, 60. 15, 17, 80. 32,
26, x. 58.
124. 6, 125. 32, 128. 19. xxvii. aelce dsege xxviii. 4 ; selce geare 92. 14, 136. 15. d. wk. selceald, adj. very cold selcealdan xxiv. 19.
8
;
each
. .
form
& c-
3_i
127.
n. pi. n. 28. 2)
selinge
MPr.
6.
a.
selmessan
53.
MS-
i-
ii*, 54. 28*; seghwilc 55. 2, xi. xii I2 , xvii. 22, xxi. 2,
;
55 /. (pi. vb. in each case] aeghwilc xxvi. 43, xxix. 88 seghwylc xxix. 86 n. geghwilc xx. 64, 142, xxi. 28 seghwylc
xxii.
; ; ;
selmihtig, adj. almighty, only used of God; 48. 24, vii. 45 &c. selmihti xiii. 72 (J) wk. selmihtiga aboiit 8 times, 49. 6 &c.
;
Su aelmihtiga scippend
iv.
10. 16,
xxvii.
21
d.
seghwelcum
v.
2,
4, 117.
2IO
jelmehtga
xiii.
2
;
GLOSSARY
before
148. 31 ; selmihtga n. selmihtig xx. 32 ; g. selmihtiges ix. 49, xx. 67, xxi.
;
w. pers. prons. 20. 1 9, ; 45. 20,65. 9 J 3, 79- 27, T 39-7, n, 143. 5, 148. 9; aer tide 67.
. ;
43 ; wk. aelmihtigan 80. 29 aelmihtgan 104. 12 ; aelmehtigan 128. 24, 135. 13; d. wk.
selmihtigan 136. 8*, 141. 17*, xx. 245. selteewe, adj. perfect, sound; 74. 22; n. 122. 2; a. aeltaewne 12. 6 comp. n. s. n. aeltsewre 83.
;
1 1 cf. xii. 10, xxix. 41 conjunctions, aerSaem 128. 12, v. 45, xxix.
forming
e 84. i,
;
t>
aerCon
xxix. 83.
29, 31-
eerendgewrit,
a. pi.
n. letter
7.
a.
i.
63
;
aerendgewritu
19. a.
semetta, wm. leisure d. semettan Pr. 14; a. 117. 10, 120. 19, 127.
;
3i-
sermorgen, m. early morning on aermorgen xxviii. 36. serneweg, m. race-course g. neweges 112. 23.
;
aer-
(semeD
r/i
sene
on
ane
d.
dseg
33-
27,
viii.
18
xxvi. 59.
aerninge 112. 24. jerra, comp. adj. former; 35. 6; a. pi. 103. d. aerran 86. 15 ;
21.
&c.
aeni
no.
;
12
f.
senega 32. 5*, 82. 25, 98. 14, elsewhere xiii. 68, 73, xx. 41
seniges 83. 14, xxvi. senies 23. 23*; d. senegum 20. 20*, 22, 67. 16, 22, 83. 13, 123. 22, XV. 12, XX.
senig;
115
&c.
86.
at,
b}
36, xxii. 27, xxviii. 64; aengum 144. 23, vii. 2i,x. 36 ;/. senigre a. senigne 24. 29 60. 6, 99. 22
;
w. bringan
13.
&c.
aenig
n. senig xxvii. 37. 19* 14 &c. inst. aenige 127. 12, xx. 109 //. g. aenigra 138. 22 d.
;
;
or
27. 96. 22,
3.
source, origin of gain 26. 3, 27. 22, loss, from; 21, 31. 14, 15, 45- 2, 24, 8, 125. 12, 128. 3, 139. x. 69, xxxi. 8. e} point of
d)
xxviii.
time; ix. 23
set
aet
;
sumum
aet
seppel, m. apple of eye, eyeball a. 133. 13. I2T. 12 fflr, 1) adv. before, formerly fq.
;
fruman 129.
26;
14,
set
13,
xxiv.
sceafte
18, 142. 27,xvii. frymfte xi. 38, 77, xxix. 38; set frum;
comp. seror 87. 43, 76, 80, xx. 41 n., 240, 245,
8. 2
;
&c.
6, xiii.
xxii. 7,
1 8, xxvi. 87; aer 20. 9, 83. 30; .w^. aerest u. 2, xii. 2 &c. aeresS 35. 2 36. 31 aerast
;
xxix.
;
145. 24
aet
51. 3*; aersest 14. 7. 2) ^_/ before, w. sbj. or occasionally aer ind. 25. 2, u. 8, iv. 22 &c. Son aer 128. 17, 28, 144. 29; aer Se, as soon as ever 25. 18,
.
2 xi 49; 76. 20, 90. 15, 93. 3 aetgtedre 77. 24, ^4. 25, 29, 90. 16, 92. 28, xx. 160.
>
ind. prs.
2.s.
cf.
49. 27.
3) prep.
iv. d.
time,
setwit(^) 17. 4.
GLOSSARY
f. nobility ; seftelcundnesse 46. 13. birth eeflele, adj. noble by
211
eeftelcundnes,
d.
or
n.
;
//. agaeled
;
-.
a.
5.
seSelne xxiii. 4
.
9 :_ //. ffiSele 24. 3, 4, 7, xxix. 35 a. _/. aeSela xxix. 45 aeSele xix. 22 sup. a. pi. wk.
; ;
agselwan, wv. astonish, dismay //. ageelwed 86. 10. agan, anv. possess; 31. 19, 21,
67.
26,
i.
;
m. prince, nobleman
30
;
g. seSelinges eeSelinge 36. 17, d. 40 pi. geSelingum i. 21. aetJelu, /. a) noble birth ; ) xxvi.
;
nobility
of
92.
nature
21
?/.
c}
habit,
sefielo
seftelo
;
nature;
69.
a.
(<:?),
ind. prs. 3.^. ah 32. 32, 63. 9, 123. 13, 14; w^-.nah xvi. 21 124. 5, pi. agon 33. 2 ; pst. pi. ahton 38. 22, 1 23. 8 ; sbj. prs. age 27. 20, 30. i,xiv. 2, xvi. 2 pst. ahte 17. 10, 63. 22. agen, adj. own; 34. 20, xx. 122
; ; ;
19 agonxvi. I
2, xvi.
39, to
62,
vii.
aganne
29, x. xxi. 19 ;
(), 91. 20
;
(V)
-.
69. 9 ($)
seftelo
d. seSele xiii.
51 (c]
46. 15 (a), 69. 12 (a), xvii. 25 (3), xxx. 7 69. 31 (c) ; aT.//. seSelum xvii. 1 8 (a}.
(l>\
sewielm,
m. spring of water source aewelm 82. 28, 83. 3, 32, 136. 24, xxix. 80 sewylm d. oewelme 53. 8, 83. 4 53. 5 a. gewelm 47. 9, 82. 9, xx. 259,
; ; ;
afsered 86. 10. 138. 12 afeestnian, wv. make firm, 82. u, xx. 263.
;
fix
afandian, experience pp. afandad 70. 29. rv. afaren afaran, go away; pp.
;
wv.
/. agnu 29. 29, 80. 25 ; agen xxiv. 49; n. agen iii. 5 &c. g. agenes n. 6*, 12. 20, 37. n, xiii. 31 agnes 16. 10 &c. f. agenre 27. 26, 47. 27 d. agenum xx. 23, xxv. 57; agnum n. 21 &c. /. agenre 37. 29, 146. 29; segenre 31. 32*; a. agenne 66. 24, 80. 34, 143. 3, xx. 64, 143 agene 39. 23*, ix. 28 f. agene n. 12, 39. 23, So. n. agen 2, iv. 30 agne 9. i* 15. 26, xi. 77 &c. ahgen 9. 12* ; //. agene 63. 24*; agne 17. 20 n. agnu f. agna 23. 8 29. 27, 28 agene 31. 8*; g. agenra; d. agenum vii. 47; ag num ii. 22*; a.f. agna 32. 14,
;
;
&c.
11.4.
xx. 14.
;
afedan. wv.
pp.
pp.
ind.
aferian, wv. carry away aferod 105. 14. aferscian, wv. become fresh
agife
10*;
sbj.
pst.
pi.
prs. %.s. afer(j-)caS 86. 20. afierran, wv. remove; aferran 7. 1 8* ; afyrran hid. prs. 39. 29*
;
ahebban,
sv6. raise
exalt
gen
;
erally w.
up
aferreS 20. 23; imp. aferre 20. 25 afyr 14. 19*; sbj. prs. afyrre 134. 19; pp. afyrred 73.
3-r.
;
ahebban 34. 17
ahefS 114. 19; pi. ahebbe ge pst. ahof 45. 6 pi. gewin up
13-
ahofon
//.
a. s.
;
7. 2;
sbj.prs.pl.
;
ahebben
afindan, sv$. experience; afunden 70. 29*. afrefrian, wv. comfort; pp. m. afrefredne 50. 13.
ahaebben 133. 24 pst. ahofe 23. 18 //. ahafen in. 19*, v. 33; ahsefen 24. 29, xx. 219; ahsefen xxv. 19;
146. 12, xvii. 18
;
P 2
212
GLOSSARY
9.
f.
an 41.
art.
25,
ii
ahweer,
no
16;
iv.
way; awer
M,
33.
ahweetSer. pron. either; auSer 14. awSer . oSSe 25*, xx. 42 oftSe (segfter B) 108. 13;
. ;
but 13. 27 &c. g. only Sines anes anes 22. 20, xxv. 52 gefteahte, of thee alone 79. 25, his anes, of himself xx. 39 d. anum 10. 15, alone ix. 22 iv. 27 &c. =one 97. 13; on
. .
.
auSer offSe
ahwanon,
adv.
;
anum
;
on any side
ahwonan
alter
untodseled, 87. single wk. Sy anan, in this one 31 f. anre 41. 28, 68. 30, respect 107. 1 2 a. anne 39. 19*, 79. 34*, 86. 30, xx. 58 ; senne 22. 19,
; ;
pp. ahworfen 15. 19. adv. anywhere ahwaergen neah xxx. 10. ahwierfan, wv. turn aside pp.
ahwergen,
ahwerfed 114. 23. aladian, wv. excuse 144. ?. ind. prs. alsedan, wv. lead away
;
$.s.
alret
;
of
5am
rihtan
wege
25. ind.
59. 18, 87. 2*5, 92. 25, x. 38; xx, 196, xxvi. 25 f. ane 14. 26 &c. ; n. an 69. 12, xxv. i &c. ; inst. ane 79. 33, xx. 56 pi. n. m. ane no. 31, xxviii. I9;/. ana 1 6. 19 ; g. anra, w. hwelc, gehwelc, gehwa 77. 18, 23, vii. 23, viii. 6 &c. ; d. of anum
; ;
73. 24* pp. alseded xix. 4. alaitan, rv. let go, give tip ; 23, 26.
twcem, from two only xvii. 3 a. ane iv. 52, xii. 32.
selsetan 67. 10
anbid,
1
n.
waiting,
expectation
;
prs.
2.s. alsetst
57. 23*.
20. 2* (andbid
3.
C)
d.
andbide
;
aleogan,
disappoint; pst. Sset 3.//. aleogaft 58. 23 call aleag i. 39. alicgan, sv$. diminish pp. alegen
belie,
;
;
sv2.
120.
geanbidian,
prs.
T-.pl.
wv
i.s.
wait, await
ind.
(w.
-.)
geanbidia 5 19.
24;
28.
pst.
geanbidode 50.
ancer 23. 5; 10*; oncras
43- 3 1
aliefan, wv. allow, permit pp. alefed 117. 7, 121. 18, 135. 7; 20. alyfed 23. aliesan, wv. release, rescue ind. pst. alysde 18. 20.
;
ancor, m. anchor;
n. pi. ancras 23. 14.
23.
and,
8,
conj.
and
7,
passim, always
33,
written
ambiht,
xi. 9.
n. service
g.
ambehtes
84. 13; ond 35. 2, 36. 39. 25*, 54. 5*, 140. 12.
//. amered
148. 27,
;
an8,
amerran amierran, wv. hinder amerred 53. 94. 29, xxii. 4 pp. 13, viii. 44; a. amerredne 103.
;
andefn,
d.
f.
proportion,
amount
;
be
30.
ind. prs.
an, num. and adj. one; only, alone, on 42. 9; ii. 16, x. 54 &c. se an man 145. 29; wk. ana, alone 17. 28, 55. 12, 81. 21, 97.
;
i
andette
//.
andettaS 83.
;
and-
n,
101.
5,
121.
29,
147.
9,
gewis andget
GLOSSARY
146. 16*; g. andgietes 45. i; d. andgite andgites Pr. 13 &c. Pr 3, 58. n, 12*, 81. 23*, 94. 1 8*, xx. a. andgit Pr. 3, 201 127. 17 gewis andgit 145. 32, io*; andget 137. 19*; 146.
; ; ;
213
answer, rarer
12. 31, 19. II
5,
;
andwyrdan, wv.
than andswarian,
geandwyrdan
142.
i
;
;
12.
19.
28,
g. 4 imp.
ind. pst.
andwyrde
13.
&c.
andwirde
3;
d.
andwyrde
8*.
andwyrde,
intelligent
;
45. 19
adj.
a. 95. 18.
anfeald, adj. single, 74. 30, 76. 9, 12; /. anfeald 129. 8; wk. anfealde 127. 18
;
;
undivided
86.
17
a. f.
andrysne,
6 n.
;
adj. awe-inspiring
61.
a. 61. 4.
;
a.
an-
w.g. and;
n*.
ind.
17
&c.
xiii.
54
14
;
3.^.
;
anforlaeteS
2.s.
iii.
5,
andswo-
xxviii.
56
pst.
anforlete
20*,
23. 9, 29.
n,
58.
17.
sbj.
prs.
forlsete
an
29, 59. 4, 74. 29 ; andsworede 21. 18, 65. 5, 74. 25, 75. 3, 76.
xxii. 9.
angel, m.
48. 5.
fish-hook
d.
angle
anginn,
2,
20, 134. 12
;
3
adj.,
a.
n.
andweard,
often
;
with
16
lif,
148. 26;
&c. ; wk. andweard a 58. wk. andwearde 26. 15 &c. ; andweardan and a. wk. 33. g. d. 1 6 &c. and xxi. 28 d. andweardum 89. 17 a. n. wk. andwearde 68. 9 pi. n. wk. andweardan g. wk. andwear47. 25 &c. dena 30. andweardana 78.
; ;
anllc, adj. w. d. similar 72. 29, in. 22 /. 123. 5 n. 49. 25, 12 onlic ; 63. 34. 29 g. anlices 44. 1 8, 24; onlices 44. 15 a. n. anlic 115. 13 sup. anlicost 115. 6, xx. 169; anlicost Se 122. i. anllce, adv. similarly; 92. 14; onlice viii. 47.
; ; ;
il
lustration ; 55. 6, 82. 26, 114. 14; a. anlicnesse 51. 20, 67. 24, 74. 18, 114. 18, 116. 24 ; onlicnesse 32. 4, 6, 117. 4; pi. n. anlicnessa 78. 24; a. 74. 17. anliepe, adj. single, individual
xxii.
20
a.
wk. andweardan
;
73.
18.
andweorc,
1
n. material
40. 15,
;
40.
14;
d.
2
;
cause 23.
69. 26*.
an anlepe crseft 72. 13 g. pi. used as sbst. senlepra selc xxvi. i io anlepra selc xxv. 56.
; ;
anmodlice,
83
.
adv.
unanimously
;
22.
a.
ann, swv.
66. 27.
annes,/".
grant
inf.
geunnan
;
oneness, unity
90.
n,
214
21 d. annesse 90. nesse 114. 2.
;
GLOSSARY
a.
an-
anslen, f.
pect
v.
;
a. wickedness, cruelty g.pl. arleasta ix. 6. adv. arlice, honourably 36. 30.
arleast,/".
;
aerleste ix. I
arod,
se
adj.
energetic,
x.
ii.
;
aroda
?
45
with
35-
a,
5>
araeda
55-
7,
65.
(J),
d.
19; g.
53.
29,
anwealde
arwiertSe, adj. honourable, vener able arwyrfte 125. 4; wk. arwyrfta 7. 25*.
;
asawan,
rv.
sow
;
ind. pst.
3.^.
2.s.
anwalda 12. i. anwealda, wm. ruler 49. anwealdig, adj. powerful anwaldegost 108. 18.
g. pi.
;
aseowe 82. 6*
2*.
;
asiow xx.
sup.
axe 80. 19*, xx. 106. 82. 23, ascian, wv. ask, inquire
;
;
anwillice, adv. obstinately 47. 4. ar, f. honour, dignity; 22. 29; d. 120. 17, g. are 66. 22, i. 78 xx. 100 a. 44. 9, 102. 23, 133. 16 g.pl. ara i. 57. arseda, v. arod. arsedan, wv. utter, deliver (a
; ;
; ;
86. 22, 139. 9; acsian 127. 18, 140. 19, 144. 10 acsigan 95. 17*; ind. prs. 2.s. acsast 127.
;
95.19*;
ahsast 147. 23 15 3.^. acsaS pst. ascode 87. 21; acsode 126. 32 ahsode 45. 14* ahsade 144. 10 sbj. prs. ascige
;
;
62. 2, 82. 25
;
50.
ind. prs. $.s. arsefneS 25. 5. 17 arseran, wv. lift up, raise ind. pst.
;
arserde
8.
25.
tell, relate,
wv. learn by inquiry, ; pp. geascod 139. 12. ascierpan, wv. sharpen (sight) sbj. prs. pi. ascirpan 89. 16*;
geascian,
ascertain
areccan, wv.
22. 15, 47.
explain
12, 92.
10, 74.
;
10,
fail
arecan 74. 12* ind. pst. areahte viii. 2 pp. areaht 39. 15,46. i areht 51. 27*, 71.3*. aredian, wv. find the way, go w.
135. 8
;
ind. prs. %.$. ascortaft 44. 19. ascufan, sv2. push away, repel
sbj.
weg
ind. prs.
:
3.J-. aredaS 79. 7 sbj. prs. aredie 138. 27 ; without weg inf. 55. 19, 96. 28, 97. 17, 100. 6,
prs. asctife 38. 18. ascung,_/~. inquiry, investigation g. ascungas 127. 6; d. ascunga 95- J 5*, 144- 9, xxii 4 1 geascunge 148. 9 a. acsunga 12. 30.
-
xiii. 8, xxiii.
10.
;
asecgan, wv. say, deliver (a dis course), used w. spell pp. assed
;
ind.
s.
prs. 3.J-. //. aretne 50. 15, 142. 21. wv.w. d.ora. arian, honour; spare, pity; to arianne 72. 25; ind.
3..?.
a.
m.
asettan, wv. place vii. 5. asigan, svi. sink down //. asigen
;
55- 16.
avaS 132. 16, 142. 29; prs. imp. ara iv. 31, 57 ; //. geared
32- 27.
asingan, sv^. sing, recite; used w. leoS 127. 31 pp. asungen 8. 15 &c. w. gebed 82. 18;
;
; ;
arianisc,
adj.
7.
Arian
7.
d.
wk.
ar-
arrianiscan
arleasnes,
/.
wickedness
a.
asungen 61. I, 70. i, 103. 24; asuncgen 58. 4. aslean, sv6. cut off (head) ; ind. pst. of aslog 127. 9.
GLOSSARY
1
215
aslupan, sv2.
investi
148. 5*. aspringan, sv$. spring up 2 prs. 3..y. aspringeS 92. pst. asprunge 99. 24. aspylian, wv. wash oneself
7-
prs. pi. aSeostriao 21. 2*; pp. aSistrod vi. 4. attreotan, svi. be weary ; 72. 19 ; pp. aSroten xxix. 40.
ind.
sbj.
aftrietan, wv. trans, weary ; pp. a. s. m. aftretne 135. 18 n. aweallan, rv. well up ; ind. prs.
$.s.
115.
awealleS
25
;
v. 12.
;
aweccan, wv.
85.
;
assa,
ww.
ass
1 1
4. 3
ind. astleran, wv. rule, govern astyrast prs. 2.s. astyrest xx. 15 2. 79. 15*; 3..?. astereS 131. astigan, svi. ascend; 82. 7, xx. 254 ind. pst. astag ix. 46. ind. astreccan, wv. stretch out
;
aweht
95. 15*.
gede
vii.
24.
aweiidan, wv. turn away, avert; 46. 20; =onwendan 142. 28*;
ind. prs. pi.
pst. astrehte 8.
i.
4*
//. astreaht
;
awendaS
cast
141. 5.
;
80.
aweorpan,
wv.
sv^.
away, expel
astyfician,
agitate, astyrian, wv. move, rouse; astyrigan 13. 9; ind. prs. 3.^. astyrotJ 27. 3*; //.
101. 21, xxiii. 6 ; ind. prs. ^.s. awirpS 114. 21. awiergan, wv. curse ; pp. n. pl.f. awirgede 8. 22*.
aswindan,
sv$. languish, grow enervated ; ind. prs. pi. aswindaS 81. 9 ; pp. n. pi. m. as139. 9.
;
auht vi. 6, 46, xxv. 59 16, xi. 10, xx. 30, 166, xxi. 23 so always in the prose, 12. 16 &c. d. used as adv. auhte Sy mara xvi. 20. 2) adv. at all, in
xxii.
;
wundne
any degree
awindan,
awrltan,
sv^. strip off; xxv. 22 ; ind. prs. 3.5. awint of in. 20*.
svi.
130. 25.
20. 4. atellan, wv. reckon up atemian, wv. tame pp. a. s. f. atemede xiii. 19; n. pi. m.
;
write,
compose
awyrcan,
remove
ind. prs. ation 95. 8*, xxii. 27 2.s. atyhsS xii. 25 3.^. atiht 52. ii*; sbj. prs. ateo xii. 2;
;
prs.
2.s.
26
roll
//.
bsec, n.
B.
atyhtan, wv. entice pp. atyhted n. pi. m. ntehte 71. n. i. 8 afl, m. oath; //. aSas 10. 22, iv. 48 a. i. 25. axeman, wv. stretch, make in tent (of the mind) pp. a Senod
; ;
back;
15.
a.
S.
12;
a. pi.
bacu
ii.
24. i*.
70. 18.
beer, adj. bare n. pi. n. baru sond d. barum sondum 91. 18. vii. 13
; ;
2l6
gebSran,
-wv.
GLOSSARY
behave;
3.
;
36.
31;
;
wyrhtum
gebseron 72.
68. 27 &c. cf. 119. 22, 123. 31, ix. 36, xx. 96, 228,
;
123. 15
ind. prs. 3.5. bsernft 34. 28. ind. pst. 3.-$-. gebsette xi. 76; of a ship, make
bsette
;
144. 31 pp. gebset xi. 23. beeting, f. cable of a ship; a. bsetinge 144. 31. balca, rum. heap a. balcan 37. 8.
;
d.
pi.
d.
beage
;
112. 26.
ban,
x-
n.
33>
bone;
35>
17,
20,
42.
</.
be,
/r<?/.
w/.
juxta
d.
position, by, near ; 19. 2, 74. I, xix. 2 1 be healfe xxix. 43 ; along, Isede bi o^eni wege 139. 33. 2)
;
beam,
2
1
;
n. child
a.
d.
beam
i,
70.
mental juxtaposition a) com pared with. 39. 21. ^) manner, by hanga S be smale tSroede 65. 30 be nanum dsele, in no degree 130. 10; be senegum daele 123. 22 be sumum dsele 15. 18 &c. be Seem dsele 109. 21 be Ssem dsele Se, in so far as 93. 23 be him selfum bion, by himself
; ;
70.
20, 23,
48, xxi.
bearneacen,
70. 12.
standard, means, 3. c) judging by, by reference to, Pr. 26. 3, by; 10, 51. 19, 22,
54. 20, 56. 26, 63.
101.
u,
92. 32,
96. i, 108. 27, 116. 30, 148.9; be ftsem, thereby 38. 20 &c. be Sy 83. i &c. rf) in connexion
;
childlessness; d. bearnleste 24. 10*. rv. wv. beat ; ind. prs. beatan, 3.^, intrans. beateS on staftu vi. trans, 15; //. beataft, belabour, attack iii. 3. sv2. bebeodan, enjoin, command; ind. prs. i.s. bebiode 89. 32 ;
bearnliest, f.
pst. 3.s.
bebead 103.
6, 143. 13
d.
with, in the case of 36. 16, 28, 64. 17, 70. 29, 113. 32, 114. 7,
130. 28,
146.
in
bebod,
80.
3,
n.
command
d.
31,
32, v.
be
xx.
;
69; pi. g.
bebode beboda
hwaem,
12, reference to the fact that 88. 14 in order that 108. 2, 132. 4. e)
10. 15
bebodum
78.
19. 22.
becreopan,
forming
nearly
xxv.
i,
sie
becuman,
sv<\.
come
arrive,
hap
xxx. 17
26. /) in proportion to, accord be his semettan Pr. 14 ing to be Codes dome 37. 4; be Sses cyninges gebode 136. 14; be hire andefne 72. 25 be Sses be hire gyltes andefne 123. 20
; ;
pen, befall; 1 8. 23&c.a?z</xii.24; ind. prs. 3.^. becymfi 34. 22, 61. 3, 131. 25,133. 19; //. becumaS 23. 28, 30. 6, 38. 2 pst. 2.s. to monnum become, came into man the world, became a 17- T 2
;
;
gearnunge
9;
cf.
81. 34
cf.
82.
be
his andgites
mseSe
becom 8. i, i. 77, xiii. 70; sbj. prs. pi. becoman Pr. 7 becume 20. 18, 35. 8. 50. 18; on 2.s. become Siofscole, pst.
3.j.
;
GLOSSARY
fall
217
rv.
i.
among 33. 10 3.^. 20. 19, 23. 13, 123. 23; pp. becumen
; ;
beheawan, beheawon
behead; heafde
;
43.
a. 82. 18.
;
w.
a.
&g.
bedaeled 41. 19, 95. 18, 112. 32, 113. i, TI ; n. pi. m. bedselde 108. 29, 112. 18,113.30.
;
behefe, adj. suitable, becoming n. s.f. behefu xii. 7. behelian, wv. cover, conceal 17. 24 pp. behelod 34. 13; n. pl.f- behelede 16. i*. behindan, 1) prep. w. d. behind
; ;
a.
pi.
105. 15, xxvi. 23, xxix. 52. adv. behind xxiv. 29.
2)
wv.
entrust,
commit
pp. befsest 40. 12*. befon, rv. surround, encompass ind. prs. 3.^. befehft 52. 25 pp. befangen xi. 29, xiii. 7 a. pl.f. befangene 49. 3. beforan, 1) prep, a) w.d. before,
;
ind. prs. pi. behofiaS 40. 23* sbj. prs. pi. behofigen 40. 23 n. behwierfan, wv. turn round behwerfan utan, to encompass 85.
;
;
23
behydan, wv.
in front of, in the presence of; 14. 10, 17. 8, 32. 19, 82. 12,
103. 3, 117. 17, 126. 15, 149. xxviii. 46. b) w.a. to the presence of 36. 20. 2) adv. before, in front iv. 18 ; time,
8,
behyd 34. 12*. belgan, sv^. swell with anger, grow angry ind. pst. ^.s. rflx. hine gebealg 61.17 \pp. gebolgen in. 30; n. pi. m. gebolgene
;
ind. prs.
;
fulfil
fta
gecynd b. viii. 1 7 ind. pst. pi. Sa gecynd beeodan 33. 27*. begang, m. circuit a. holma be;
belimpan,
gong xi. 30. begen, adj. both 65. 1 8, 67. 5 n. ba twa xx. 76, 115; buta
; ;
w. prep, to con belong ind. prs. 3.S. belimpet 16. 24 belimpS 32. 27, 118. 8; w. to and g. 29. 17, 31. 7 pi. belimpaS 87.
SVT,.
cern, pertain,
2, II, 88. 2.
38. II 5
buto 85. 13; butu xi. 23, 29; d. baem 121. 27, 122.
;
;
belucan,
73
;
svi. lock
a.
up;
7.
24,
i.
pp.
a. n.
bu
xxxi. 4.
;
beneah, benugon
xx. 222
57. 19.
d.
beneath
20.
;
engender 54. 8
benySan 108.
;
beniman,
g.
ind. prs. 2.s. begitst 71. 26 n. ; 3-j. begit 76. 27 beget 76. 30 //. begitaS 107. I, 140. 29 ; pst.
2.s. begeate 17. 14; sbj. prs. begite 60. 29, 77. 24, 27, 88. 17 ; begete 76. 29; pp. begiten
&
20. 26 pp. benumen 13.4, 17. 6, 17, 28, 30, iv. 23. beo, wf. bee 71.6, xviii. 5.
benimen
beobread,
n.
:
honeycomb
bibread
;
bioind.
bread 52. 3
xii. 9.
54- 30-
beodan,
;
sv2. offer
xiii.
42
behealdan,
rv. a) keep, observe behold, look at ind. prs. $.s. fr) behealt 16. ;//. behealdaft 72. 1 6 (b} pst. pi. beheoldon 15. 26 (a) imp. beheald 108. 6 135. 24 (#) sbj. prs. behealde
;
2o(/>)
bead 66. 26, 143. 13*; sbj. prs. pi. biodan 57. 17*. beon, anv. be usual form in B,
pst.
3.J-.
;
46. 3
fq. 16.3 &c. but bion occurs also bion is the usual form in C, but beon 93. 31, 12. 26 &c. 120. 14, 125. 10, 131. 24;
;
2l8
wesan
xv.
v. 29, xi. 16,
GLOSSARY
10,
51,
49, xiii. 80, xxvi. 51, 70; bion xi. xx. 145; to bionne, to
; ;
ii.
&c.
beonne 92. 17 &c. ind. prs. i.s. usual form eom 13. 12 &c. beo 1 8. 31*; w. fut. meaning
I, 140. i ; 2.s. itsual form eart 8. 18 &c., xx. I, 45. &c. ; neg. neart 20. 15 &c. ; bist 28. 23, 105. 14, xxiv. 27; 3.j.
is indifferently neg. nis 14. I &c. ; biS ii. 24 &c. beod 10. 22*, 19. 6*, 21. 3*, 32. 29*, 35. 16*, bioS 36. 6*, 39. 6*, 70. 28* in. 22* 60. 27* //. bioft
:
9,
105.
;
bio 105.
is
and
biS
;
Pr. 2 &c.
19; f. pred. beorht xxx. 9 n. wk. beorhte 136. 13 g. beortes, beorhtes* 121. wk. beorhtan 121. 14, iv. II a. wk. 10. 4 a. wk. 10. 8 ; pi. n. m. beorhte, beorte* 10. 20, iv. 42 wk. beorhtan 10. 6; a. m. beorhte iv. 8 comp. n. s. n.
;
xxix.
by<5
beortre95. 7*;a.j .w.berhtrexxii. 22 a. pi. m. beorhtran xxi. 27. beorhte, adv. 81. 35, 95. 12, xxii. xxviii. beorhtor 35, 27 comp.
; ;
beoS about
;
in
B beoS most common, n. 17 ^z// bioS #&?/ &c. 7 times, 39. 7 &c. byoS 134. 15 sint usualform, 9. 20 &c. to^ sind
;
;
82. i, 86. 7, 112. 17; sup. beorhtost 21. 2, v. 3; beortost 121. 10 (berrhtost B).
beorhtnes, f. brightness;
89. 18*, xxi. 31, 41.
21. 3*,
22*, 9. .13*, 28*, 65. 12; sient 37. 24; sent 31. 8*; send 32. 15*, 20*, 22*; synt ii. 18 ;
8.
beorn, m. warrior, (brave) man i. 52 g. beornes viii. 34 pi. g. beorna xiii. 23, xxi. 41 ; a.
; ;
sindon about 15 times in C, 14. in B, 16. i*, 7, iv. 44 &c. 19*; sindan 17. 18*; siendon 26 sendan 30. 2 seondan 9. 9. 26*; syndon 20. 23* pst. i and $.$. wees 10. 28 &c.: often was B, 7. 6 &c. neg. rises 11. 2 &c. ne wses 40. 3, xxvi. 92; 2.s. wsere ii. 3 &c. pi. waeron 7. 3 &c. nseron 33. 23 sbj. prs. s. itsually sie 1 1 9 &c.
;
cage berice
b.
beran,
3.^.
sv<\.
2.s. birest
byrS 129. 2o\pp. boren = geboren 20. 3*, 122. 2 n.pl. m. geborene 25. i. bereafian, wv. rob, deprive 13. ind. prs. 2.s. berea10, ix. 50
natus xxvi. 46
;
;
fast 10. 12
9*, 126. 23* n. } 146. 20*; sy 12. 25, 15. 18, 21. 17, 23. 20*, 137. 12, 138. n, xiv. 7; si 33. 4 N, 122. 10*; seo n. 9*, 24.
; 3.^. bereafao 10. 7, 133. 22, iv. 10 pst. pi. bereafodon 8. 10; pp. bereafod 13. 18, xxii. 50; bereafad xxviii. 42 n. pi. m. bereafode 66. 2 1
;
27*, 27. 24*, 39. ii*, 53. 14*, 56. 10*, 23*, 58. 14* ; beo 17. 19, 69. 6*, 58. i*; bio 63. 2,
78. 10,85.
x.
;
3, i3-ii37-3,7,
;
;
wese xxxi. 23 //. sien 65 sin 28. 19*, 32. 20, 22. 29 &c. 30 N; sen 29. 27*, 29*, 31. 18*, 32. 23*; seon 31. ii*, 32. 18*, 46. 9*, 70. 16*; beon 57. 15*; bion 28. 2, 37. 1 8*, 92. 14, 101. wsere
*
beseon, sv$. look, gaze; ind. prs. pi. on besioS 145. 25 pst.
;
s.
beseah he hine, looked round 103. 12; sbj. prs. hine besio to ... 103. 1 6 ; pst. s. hine underbaec besawe 103. 7, 8.
rflx.
slip,
besliepan, wv.
place;
ind.
GLOSSARY
pst. 3.*.
219
;
hu
40. i*.
bewarenatf
ind. prs.
9.
33-
besorg,
a.
s.
bewealwiaS hi 115.
13.
precious
bewegan,
n. 22. 2.
bewaeg 127.
disturb
9.
;
bestyrman, wv.
bewendan,
ind. pst.
sv$.
intrans.
9. i.
turn;
;
3-s.
bewende
beswic, m.
deceit, deception
5.
d.
biswice 30.
sv^. throw, plunge ind. pst. 3.J. hwset bewearp 5e on Sas care 15. 20. bewerian, wv. defend pp. be;
beweorpan,
beswican,
;
svi.
deceive;
15.
6;
;
ind. prs. z.s. beswicS 41. 10, 47. 18 sbj.prs. beswice 82. 25 //. a. s. m. beswicenne 19. 16 ;
a. pi.
sbj.
prs.
$.s.
m. beswicene
sv^.
19. 17-
bewreon,
//.
viii.
beswingan,
besylian,
pp. beswungen
bewrigen
59.
22,
iv.
47,
;
bidan,
^z^i. w. g. wait, await gebidan 124. 6, xxvii. 7, 17; gebidon 124. io; ind. prs. $.s.
;
gebit 119. 32
20. 31.
sbj.
prs. gebide
gebetaii 60. 13, 14, 123. 23, ind. prs. ^.s. gebet 47. 134. 6
biddan,
3,
20
pi.
sbj.
5,
;
x. 3
sv$. pray, pray for ; 79. 102. 12, 1 8, 25, 28, ind. prs. i .s. bidde 140. 2 ;
6,
betera, v. god. betrung,/! improvement; 123.25. betst, betsta, v. god, wel. betweox, prep. w. d. between, among; xi. 45, 84, xxiv. 13, 16;
51. 2; 3.j. bit Pr. io, 59. 26; pi. rflx. we us gebiddaS
2.s. bitst
3. s.
143. i pst. 2.s. bsede 139. 29 ; baed 102. 29, i. 64 //. bsedon 0e wit unc to gebsedon 7. 22
;
;
betwux
7. 4*, 10. 7*, 49. io*, II*, 13*, 80. 9*, 12*, 105. io*;
100. 29; sbj. prs. bidde 50. 25 ; gebidde Pr. 12; pst. bsede 123.
ii.
betweox 113. 26; betwyx 105. ii*; betwuh 38. 19*, 39. 25*,
70. 24*, 126. 17*, 134. 27, 28, 136. ii*, xxix. 4; adv. xxvii.
20; betweoh 138. 28, 148. 4, xxviii. 52 betwuht 136. 6*. ind. beftearf, swv. w. g. need
;
gebeacnian 101. 12*. biegan, wv. trans, bend ; began ind. prs. 3.^. beg S 57. 22*;
;
101. 12
xiii.
sbj.prs.
gebierhtan,
wv.
prs. s. 31. 19, 59. 28, 75. 7, 32, 96. 32 //. beSurlon 31. 21, 60. 5, 147. 8 pst. 3-y. beSorfte 97. 3 pst. sbj. prs. 3-j. beSurfe 31. 30 2.s. beftorfte 79. 20. befleccan, wv. cover ; //. betJeaht
;
; ind.prs. 3.^. gebirht 89. \G^ \ pp. n. pi. m. gebirhte 86. 6. birhtu bierhto, f. brightness 81. 35, 82. 13, vi. 6, xx. 269
;
byge
xiii.
make
a.
89.
;
20*,
xxviii. 43.
pp. be-
39 biorhto 141. 14*. biernan, sv$. burn, be on fire ind. pres. 3.5. byrneS viii. 50
22O
byrnft
39- 2
ix.
viii.
;
GLOSSARY
sbj.
17;
/r.y.
45; pst. 3.5. barn burne 39. 21, 3-s /. birnende 34. 9*,
1
byrnende 34. 7*; KM^ wk. m. byrnenda 34. 28. bifian, wv. tremble ind. pst. ^.pl.
28
1
N;
.
bispellum 140. 2, xxiii. 9; a. bispell 101. 9; bispel 101. II. biter, adj. bitter; 51. 2; g. biteres 52. 3*; bitres xii. u,
xxvii. 7
a.
d.
aj
<z^
bifedon 102. 6.
xx. 69,
ii.
15.
a.
biternes, f. bitterness;
7.
biter-
40.
8
;
ix.
iv.
bindan, sv^. bind, fetter, 37. 8 gebindan 28. 17, 66. 32; ind. prs. 3.J-. gebinS 47. 21 pi. ge;
wk. blacan 10. 5. blsec, adj. black; 145. 24. blandan, j-v. mix, blend
geblonden blate, adv.
flame
54;
;
pp.
livid
viii.
bindaS 38. 31
81.
;
pst. gebivnde 6; sbj. psl. 3.j. gebunde 96. 17 pp. gebunden 14. 24, 37.
;
2.s.
lividly,
with
;
blate
forbaernS
80. 3, 102. 30, v. 39, xx. 67, xxvi. 96; a. s. m. gebundenne, captivated 50. 9 ; n. pL m. gebundene 108. 7.
9,
blawan,
wind)
sbj.
;
rv. intrans.
153,
ind.
vii.
21. 4*,
binnan, prep. w.
;
d.
within
31.
beinnan 8. 3. 32, 108. 21 bisgian, wv. occupy, trouble ind. pst. Z-pl- bisgodan Pr. 6* sbj.
;
prs. 3.J-. blawe 27. 13. bled,/! shoot, branch, fruit //. d. bledum 92. 2 a. bleda 136. 16, 17, xxix. 60. blendan, wv. blind ; ind. prs. 3.^. blent 121. 16. a. bleo, n. colour, appearance blioh xxxi. 4 d. pi. bleowum
;
;
5*,
xxii.
64;
bisegum 82.
;
8*;
33- 30.
d.
bisgunga
;
mock
w.
blican, sv\. shine xxii, 35. blind, adj. blind; 121. 32, 122. 6 a. g. wk. blindan 15. 30 blindne 8. 10, ii. 10 pi. n. m.
; ; ; ;
ind. pst.
;
bismrode 45* 6. bisn, f. example; bisen 52. 2* bysen 53. 9, xii. 7 g. bisne 63. II*; bisene 39. 20*; d. bisne 85. 23* bysne 118. 27, xx. 43 bysene 51. 19; a. bisne 51. 21, 85.12,132. 22,139.15,145.17; bysne 97. 28 //. bisna 139. 6*;
w.
a.
;
selces
domes swa
bliss,/, joy;
74. 24*, 75. 31, 76. 4, 86. 25, 87. 15; g. blisse 56. 24 a. blisse, favour 102. 26, ii. 15 n. pi. blissa, joys 20. 17.
; ;
blis
ind. prs.
;
a. bisna 101. g. biesena 65. 12 bisena 104. 25. 9, 10, 108. 2 bisnian, wv. set an example ; ind.
; ;
blTSe, adj. joyful, glad 53. 24, d. pi. bliSum 75. 30, 94. 1 8
\vordum
10. 29
;
8.
26
blitmm eagum
pst.
3.J-.
bisnode
79.
26
pi.
a.
comp.
;
bisnodon 134. i. blspell, n. example, parable 101. 15, 22, 114. i, 126. 13
32.
;
bir&nes, /. joy
20. 4, 15.
bli Snessa
pi.
GLOSSARY
blod, n. blood
g. blodes 57. 23; oflete blodes, let blode 34. 4, blood 66. 29
; ;
221
u,
xiii.
</.
brego, m. chief, king xx. 43. breost, n. breast, heart, mind d. pi. breostum xix. 30, xxi.
27, xxii. 64, xxv. 45.
breosteofa,
wm. mind,
ix.
heart
d.
breostcofan
xi.
32.
;
man
21*
2
;
bridel, m. bridle
;
d.
blostmum
72
2
9>
92
#.
blowan,
bloweft
17*.
bloom
99
xx.
d. bridle 49. 3, a. bridel 29, 79, xxiv. 37 105. 18 pL g. bridla 49. 28, xi. 76; d. bridlum 57. 3, xiii. 3. bridlian, wv. bridle, curb ; //.
;
boc,/. book; 38. 6, 103. 22, 139. d. bee about 15 times, 17 bee xxv. 54 Pr. i. &c. a. boc Pr. 8, 1 1 //. 41. 28* bee 65. 12; g. boca n. 28,
;
<2<^
bringan, wv. bring, lead 7 1 12, 143. 10; for forSbringan 41. I
; -
gebringan 7. 19, 24, 14. 8, 16. 17,71. 12*; brengan 17. 23*,
to 70. 22
9.
d. bocum 41. 27, 43. 8, i. 52 143. 13 ; a. bee IT. 29, 30. boccreeft, m. book learning, litera d. pi, boccrseftum 7. 12. ture bocleeden, n. written Latin ; d. of boclsedene Pr. 2. gebod, n. command 143. 12 d.
;
19 gebringe 18. 8, 9; 3..?. bringeS xi. 59, 63, xxix. 57 bringS 48. =forSbringS 80. 17 ; 7, 49. 21 brengS 37. brengeS xxix. 23
; ; ;
bringe
31, 39. 10, 61. 28, 128. 32, 136. 14, xx. 101 gebreng 5 131. 5;
;
brencft
;
xiii.
60
bryngS 136.
;
6*
gaS
;
bodian, wv. proclaim, herald ind. prs. $.s. bodaS 136. 5; he pst. ^.s. dseg bodaS xxix. 23 bodode w. g. 45. 6. a. boh branch m. bog, bough,
; ;
xiii.
53
d. pi.
bogum
d.
gebrohte n. u, 17. 13 sbj. 18 pst. brenge 130. brohte 23. 19, 102. 20, xii. 17, xiv. II pp. gebroht ill. 25. broc, m. brook 14. 15, v. 19 d. n. pi. brocas 82. broce 86. 21
;
prs.
28.
;
bote
widely
41.
known
68. 21
d.
bradum
;
23. 5 broc, n. affliction, evil d. broce 133. 26 a. broc 133. 5. harm ind. wv. afflict, brocian, prs. $.pl. brociaS 134. 7.
;
;
25; wk. bradan 41. 25*. brsedan, wv. extend gebrsedan to brsedanne 42. 49. 24, xi. 66
;
ind. intrans. brsed xx. 99 ; sbj. prs. %.pl. brseden 68. 20 ; gebrsedan 53. 31*. breeding, f. widening, extension
;
12
togebr0edanne43. 15
prs.
$.$.
broga, wm. terror; 104. 15. brosnian, wv. decay, perish prs. p. used as adj. 15 es brosnienda wela 35. 26. broSor, m. brother a. 39. 23, ix.
;
28.
brucan, sv2.w.
17. g. enjoy, use 26, 45. 30, 53- 28, 71. 30, 80. 20, xx. 108, xxxi. 9; to brucanne 19. 22, 24. ii ; ind. prs. $.5.
;
(brede B).
//. brubrycS 24. 1 8, 47. 22 caS 134. 23; pst. 2.s. bruce 15.
;
song
xiii.
47.
i.
75
sbj.
prs.
222
briin, adj.
GLOSSARY
bycgan, wv. acquire by purchase, acquire the power gebycgan f ic mote 89. 30 gebycggan 48. 12* ind. prs. pi. gebycgaS 28 133. //. gebohtSaet $u
;
brown ; n. s. f. brune xxvi. 29. bryd,/. bride, wife; fl.bryde ix. 30.
bryrdan, wv.
ind. prs,
^.s.
incite,
urge on
bryrS xiii. 3. bufan, prep, above, 1) w. d. 80. be ufan 108. 20 25, 105. 15
: .
48. 14,
27.
bugan,
motion, 18. 13. sv2. intrans. bow stoop gebugan xxv. 64.
2)
a.
;
;
w.
gebyrd, /. gebyrda
down,
;
byrdum
gebyrde,
birth, descent; pi. g. II. 14, 46. 13; d. ge24. 3, 4, 68. 28, 69. 25.
; .
adj. natural
1>
n.
.
s.
n. ne
bugian, wv. dwell, inhabit geto bugianne 40. bugian 42. 3 ind. prs. pi. bugiaS 21, 42. 9 42. 13, 22, 43. 10 bogiaS 42.
;
him
nis
30. 2*.
139. 24; ind. prs. ^.s. gebyrigan iv. gebyred 47. 6, 57. 10, 66. 21,
15*.
in.
23,
121. 2,
burg,/,
town, town; g. burge 43. 2, n, 43. 1 8; d. byrig 99. 10, 104. 28, i. 37; Rome byrig i. 46 a. Troia burg xxvi. 20 bung 7. 3*, ix. 10 (J) pi. g. burga i. 18, iv.
; ; ;
133. 4, 135. i ; falls to, belongs 112. 28; gebereS 114. pst. gebyrede
132.
30,
32,
37.9*,44. i*, 7i.i*, 99 14, 115. 13*, 125. 13; geberede 36. 33,
.
citizen
n.
pi.
burgsittende
;
xxvii. 17.
burgware, m.
II.
d.
pi. town-dwellers
70. 22, 127. 10, xxv. 31 gebirede 140. 11*; sbj. prs. gebyrige 46. u, 125. 21, 127. 19*, 140. 4; geberige 125. 24; gebergie 127. 19 ; pp. biS weas gebyred 140. 5, 6 n. wsere weas
; ;
18
g.
burgwara
22, x. brook ; v.
n. 14;
47.
;
burgwarum n.
tvm.
sie
weas ge-
a) outside, 113.
butan 31. 26, 55. 25. 3) 5 without (sine) buton about butan 38 times, ii. 6 &c. about 20 times, 12. 17 &c. used as adv. butan 82. 30, 144. 22. c) except, buton 10 times, 28. 10 &c. and xiii. 15, xx. 136, 189 butan 5 times, 9. 24 &c. and iv. 27, xxvi. 89. 3) conj. w. no construction, ex cept, fq. buton about 40 times, 1 8. 29 x. 54&c.; butan about 10 times. 16. 18 &c. bute 132. 15. buton 4) adversative conj. but
;
; ; ; ; ;
comp.
;
a.
know
132.
b}
w.
inf.
3.j.
know how,
2.s.
be able;
17
(a),
(a),
ind. prs.
canst
30 ();
8.
20,
33.
9.
26,
40.
5)
9,
70.
26;
sbj.
bute 91.
unless;
conj.
w.
buton about 18 times, butan 9. 7, 31. 23. 20 &c. 23; bute 141. 26, xviii. 10; buta n. 1 8*.
;
125. 25 (3); //. cunnon 55. 17 (a\ 61. 13 (a), 131. 18 con (*), 132. 12 (6\ xi. 9 (a] trasted w. witon 48. 25 (a] pst. 2.s. cutest 48. 16 () cu?ie 3.^. viii. 22 (^) xxvi. 53 () //.
:
20
GLOSSARY
33. 29
xxii. 5 1 (b}
;
223
(//);
Su cunne t
sbj.prs.curme . 30. 9
.
.
//.
cunnen 108. 31 (); /^/. cuSe 75. 22, 20. 9 (a), 15. 14 (b] pi. cuSen 56. 28 ().
;
81.9*, 136. 13*; cele xx. no, 158; cyle 42. 3*; a. cile xxix. 50; cele xx. 113. ciepa, wm. trader; cepa 34. i,
viii.
29.
capitula,
ww.
chapter;
-.
capi-
tulan 73. 15. carcern, n. prison, dungeon; d. a. carcerne 8. 3, 45. 28, i. 73 carcern carcerne 7. 24, in. 25 xxv. 36. cam, f. sorrow, grief; a. care 15.20. casere, 7/z. emperor i. 20, 61 kaseres 115. kasere 7. 21 16*; d. casere 34. 24, 66. 31, xxvi. 6; kasere 66. 31*, 115. 15*, 17*, 19*; kasere 39. 18*,
;
ind. pst. %.$. diore gecepte xxvi. 19. ciepemann, m. merchant, trader ;
n. pi. cepemen 42. 31. cierr, m. time, occasion sumum cierre ix. 23 ; set
;
d.
set
sumum
cyrre 39. 19* ; set oSrum cerre 95- 28*. cierran, wv. intrans. turn, return ; gecyrran xi. 37; to gecerranne
139. 30; xxix. 50;
//.
ind prs.
3.^.
gecerreft xxviii.
cerreS 61 ;
119.
;
30*;
d. pi.
caserum
7.
16.
a.
gecierraS,
;
gecyrrat)*
ceahhettung, f.
;
laughter;
cehhettunge 36. i. xx. 78 ; wk. ceald, adj. cold ceald 80. 6*, cealda xxiv. 22 80 ceald gesceaft xx. 7*, xx. wk. xx. 100, xxix. cealde 1195/1 54 n. ceald 49. 20, 80. 6, xx.
; ; ;
33 pst. 3.J. cerde 36. 32 ham cerde 115. 19*; sbj. prs. gecirre
9. 8*; gecerre hine 95. 21. a. cild, n. child; 94. 17, 122. 2 100. 5 n. pi. cild 108. 8, 10.
;
;
a.
cinan
77,
xxvi.
28;
d.
cealdum xx.
d.
ciSum
12; a. f. calde viii. 29; wk. cealdan 80. 13 n. cald xi. 59 //. n.f. cealda xx. 76.
ceaster, f. city;
8, 141. 7
;
d.
ceastre
128.
clsene, adj. clean, pure d. clsenum 149. 23, xii. 5 ; a. m. clsenne 109. 27 pi. a. n. clsene 147. 25. s. d. clsenlic, adj. pure f.
; ;
cempa, wm.
pan
xx. 73.
clsenlicre 50.
a. s.f. claenlice
cem-
xi. 92.
clsennes, f. purity
22. 14.
;
d.
clsennesse
a. d.
SriereSre ceol
ceolum
xxi.
wv. purify ; pp. geclaensod*, geclsesnod 120. 14. clsensung, /. purifying; 123. 25.
clsensian,
xxvi. 23.
clamm, m. bond,
sbj.
chain
d. pi.
prs.
%.s.
clammnm
i.
83.
;
ceorfe him of 124. 16. ceorl, m. free man, man; xii. 27; n. pi. ceorlas 108. 9. ceosan, sv2. choose; ind. pst.
30. 9, 40. cla^as, pi. m. clothes 22; g. claSa 30. 17, in. 24, xxv. 23.
clif, n. cliff
;
d. clife v. 13.
;
gecure 16. 27; 3.$. geceas 20. 13, 66. 28; sbj. prs. $.pl. geciosen 138. 32 pst. gecure xv. 1 1 pp n. pi. m. gecorene, chosen, distinguished 41. u, 64. i* (gecorenne J). ciele, m. cold; cile 80. 4; cele xx. 73; d. cile 42. 3, 80. 21*,
2.s.
;
;
clifian,
w.
on
37.
cleopian 9. 29* ; ind. pst. clipode 8. 21*, 12. 12 cleopode 8. 21, 103. 4, i. 83;
;
Gode
224
elud, n. rock
18.
;
GLOSSARY
d. pi.
cludtim 91.
;
7.
n.
a.
d.
gecnawan,
74.
;
73. rv.
;
22*
cristenan-
know, recognize,
dome
7.
14*.
;
understand
1
8,
52. 10, 12, 56. 28, 132. 30, xii. 23, xix.
9. i.
;
w. to
;
78-
a,
cuma, wm. new arrival, stranger a. cuman 36. 30, 37. 2. cuman, sv\. coine 33. 6, i. 83 &c. to cumanne 53. n &c.
;
;
d.
on
cniht-
cnodan,
pp.
a. 26. 24.
ind. prs. 2.s. cymest xxiv. 47 %.s. cymeS xi. cymst 105. 20* 60, xiii. 62, xxv. 43, xxviii. 28, xxix. 20, 29, 56 usualform in the prose cym<5 20. 25 &c. and
; ; ;
n. v. 13.
;
vi.
n,
xvii.
29
5
;
gecymft 93. 4
consul, m. consul 7. n. gecoplice, adv. fittingly, well; 8. 8. corn, n. grain, seed 95. 13, 15,
;
cimft
//.
140.
cemS
;
127. 16
cumaS 15. 8, vii. 44 &c. cume wit 148. 5 pst. 2.s. come
;
corner, n.
troop,
company
a.
d.
104. 28, 146. 29 ; 3..T. com 13. 6, xx. 30 &c. ; com ftser gan 8. 1 6 ; //. comon 17. 18 ; xvii. 3
pi.
cospas
;
foully,
miserably
m.
;
37 &c. g. crseftes power 108. 29 &c. and x. 39 art, 37. II, 40. 14; d. craefte 30. 9, xx. a. crseft 22 and &c. &c. 30. 9
;
;
skill, 38. 9, x.
faculty,
virtue,
coman 23. 29*, 69. 18* cume 13. 5, xiii. 76 &c. pst. come 43. 9, 84. 14, 16, 18, 140. 6, xxviii. 72 //. comen i. 66 pp. cumen 41. 12, xxiv. 51 &c. cymen xx. 34.
&c.
sbj.
;
prs.
xx.
= virtues,
42 &c.
;
n.
g.
;
w. cunnian, wv. examine, test g. 12. 12 imp. cunna 12. 15. ctiS, adj. known, evident, famous 20. 9, xxvi. 60 f. cuSe xxvi.
; ;
;
crseftas
20,
iv.
9 &c. and xx. 119 crseftum 35. 14 &c. and xv. ii a. crseftas 44. 31 &c. and xxx. 7.
crsefta 22.
d.
;
84. 5, 129. 144. 12, ix. 5, xxvi. n, 42 n. ii. 8 cuSe f. pi. n. cuS xxxi. 6 a. m. cuSe 46. 30 comp. n. s. n. cuSre 51. 20.
;
53
7,
n.
a.
erseftig,
adj.
;
109. 18
ivk.
selc
craeftega
128.
27;
18*
iv.d. please to 133. 14. xxvi. 89. cwen,/". queen; 20. 5, 8, cweftan, sv$. say, speak 22. 23, xxiv. 48 cwseSan 109. 7; ind. prs. i.s. cweSe 78. 13,
cweman,
zuv.
cwemanne
comp. crseftigra 79. 24 ; sup. crseftigast xxx. 2. crecisc, adj. Greek g. pi. cre;
I 33- 7
123.15,17; cwiSe 50. 1 8*; 2.s. cwist 12. 27, 19. 16, 20. 13, 17, cwyst 12. 30, 24. 31, 77. 21
;
creopan,
pi.
sv2.
^.s.
ind. prs.
xxxi.
16 18
cwi
;
119. 29*; 2,.s. 70. 15, 82. 29, 137. 29, 140. cweSaS 4 pi. 19. 12, 58. 14, 85. 30, 32, 88. n, 107. 28, 114. 22
27.
;
22;
cvvest
&c.
GLOSSARY
cwset 65. 5* ; 2.s. cwsede 12. 22 &c. 3-J. cwreS, very fq. esp. in
;
225
adj.
gecyndelic,
n. 32.
i
;
natural, fitting
phrases, Sa cwseS
he, Sus cwaeS in C. fq. &c., 8. 5, vi. 2 &c. contr. to cwft 77. 24 &c. //. cwsedon 76.8, 124. 16, 140. 10;
;
cwsefte ; prs. cwe Se 47. perh. confusedw. cwsede 62. 19, 131. 23; pi. cwe San, cwgeSon* 137. 1 8 pst. cwsede 9. 23 prs.
sbf.
; ;
64. 3, 124. 6 a.f. gecyndelice n. gecyndelic 31. 25, 48. 28 wk. 53. n, 63. 25, 64. 17 gecyndelice 64. 5, 95. 29, 114. Sset gecyndelic god 95. 26. 17 gecyndelice, adv. naturally, suit
;
cynecynn,
cweSende 10. 28. wk. cwic, adj. living, alive cwuca 109. 29 f. cwuco 91.9; a. cwucone, g. cwuces 92. 3 cwucene* 109. 28 f. cwuce 91. 6 pi. n.f. cwuca 126. 17 g. cwucera 145. 32, xxix. 79p.
;
54. 12, 98. 3. n. royal family g. cynecynnes 115. 25, xxvi. 42.
; ;
ably
a. ivk. cynea.
cynerice,
n.
kingdom
pi.
cwiddung, f.
saying, report
;
d.
9.
cyning,
&c.
2
; ;
no.
16
16,
;
30, 143. 14
a. 33.
principle, 78.
13
a. pi.
cwidas
15.
cining xxvi. 22
kuning Pr.
MPr. 5. cwielman, wv. kill sbj. pst. cwelmde ix. 47. m. advent a. 1 36. 5. cyme, coming, gecynd, f. n. nature, kind f. 30.
;
;
g. cyninges 35. i, xx. 73 &c. d. cyninge 7. 18, xv. 13 &c. cininge 66. 15, 102. 28; a. cin
cyningas
58; kyn;
37- 19? 5 8 I0 xx l8 7 about 8 times, 38. 12 &c. ; uncert. about 7 times, 32. 18
J 3.
>
56; cyngas 112. 6*; g. ingas &c. d. cyninga 35. 6, xv. cyningum 7. 2, 5, in. 13, xxv.
i.
gecyndes 57. 24, 28, xiii. 12, 67, xxvii. 7; natural function 93. 17 gecynde 27. 26, 32. 6, 92. 23 d. gecynde f. about 6 times, 27. 24 &c. n. about 5 times, 31. 5 &c. and xx. 33;
;
&c.
g.
2
i.
a.
6, xxiv. 58.
cynn,
iincert.
abotit
13 times, 41.
;
n. kind, species ; cyn xiv. 6, xxvii. 19 \g. gelces cynnes 64. 25, 89. 13, 74. 2, xviii. 4, xxvi. 34; d. cynne iv. 32, xi. 67;=kin
; ;
&c.
33.
#w</
xx. 76
a.
gecynd
f.
ii. 21 pi- g. cynna in. 14, xxxi. 5 n. d. cynnum xx. 249. cynn, adj. natural, fitting n. cyn
;
n. 15. 26, 92. 31, uncert. about 93. 21, xxviii. 62 6 times, 16. 28 &c. cynd ii 98. gecynde 57. 25, 93. 24, 108. 6, xiii. 55 n. pi. n. gecynd
21,
17
56. ii, 75. 30, 99. 14 (cynn B). cynren, n. kind, kin a. 116. 10;
;
29. 29; g.
a.
gecynda
81.
18, 19.
cyspan,
?8i.
10,
n.
17.
adj.
gecynde,
30.
natural,
133.
suitable
gecynda
16
a.
;
about
6.
wk.
;
qualities,
n.
3.
cysta
28.
4;
d.
cystum 122.
cyfian, ivv.
4.xiii.
J
make known,
;
declare
f.
;
xi.
i.
3
i
;
!9>
a.
226
8,
;
GLOSS AR Y
;
19 pi. gecySaft 39. 7 pst. cySdest 13. 22*; cyddest 13. 19, 22; 3.j. cySde 43. 8, 45. 7 pi cySdon i. 56 gecySdon 15. 27 pp. gecySed 30. 31, 3 2 13. 37-. 22 cyftS, f. native place, home cyS
2.s.
; ;
a.
gedselde 28.
fitting
d.
;
is
g. xxxi. 21.
;
gedal, n. separation
452 5daru,/".
gedale
80.
d. cySSe 52. 25, xxiv. 49 10, 63. 30, 64. 10, 139. 27, 146. 29, xii. 24 ; a. xx. 158.
;
dead,
i
;
adj. 66. 25
;
w^.deada
dead
;
f. pred.
no.
;
a.
D.
deed,/, deed; 70. 27, 121. 19,
43,
ix.
;
died
i.
1 1 8.
i.
pi. d.
2,
daedum
xii.
xvi.
23
daeg,
a.
dreda 44.
3, 5,
141. 8.
m. day; 68.
16; g.
;
deadlic, adj. subject to death, mortal; deaSlic 17. 9*, 52. 16; a. n. zvk. d. deadlicum 13. 13 deaSlice 46. 9 pi. n. deaSlice 53. io* g. deaolicra 22.
; ;
;
dseges 52. 6; adv. by day 102. d. dasge viii. 18, xxix. 41 5 used in adverbial phrases, aelce dsege xxviii. 4; selce daeg, TO limes, 59. 23 &c. seghwylce
;
;
wk. deadliceria 29. i* d. deadlicum 74. 8*. deah., swv. be of use, be good,
29
;
avail
3-j.
ind. prs.
?>.s.
63. 9
pst.
;
seghwelce dseg dsege xx. 137 a. dseg 20. 3, xi. 62 &c. xiv. 5 on daeg 33. 27, 121. 16 midne
; ;
pi.
dohte 63. 8, 67. io, viii. 5 dohton 44. 6 sbj. prs. dyge
;
;
123. 18.
deg
daga
34-
5773.
2
4>
I26
;
3;
13
d.
dagum
pi- gPr. 7,
-
35- i, 44- n, xx 2I 3; on ... dagum 43. 6, 44. 4; gio dagum 45. 4 dahum 10. 10 a. dagas 17. 24, 49. 21, iv. 19.
3.
g.
dearr, swv. dare, venture prs. ind. $.$. dear xi. 65 pst. 3.^. dorste xx. 70 sbj. prs. dyrre 29. 18, 138. 13; durre xi. 54; pst. pi. dorsten 134. 6, i. 27. 20. 22, x. 29 &c. deatS, m. death g. deaSes 20. 24 &c. and xxvii. 6 d. dea15e 26. 13 &c. a. deaff 66. 28 &c.
;
m.
13 &c.
i,
and xxix. 53
135. 28, xx. 60 ; w. be, extent, degree ; be sumum dsele, in some degree, partly 15. 1 8 &c. and xx. 96; be ftsem dsele Se, to the extent that, so far as 93. 23, 109. 22,
5,
gedefe, adj.
fitting,
seemly
1 1
;
n.
s.
16
sbj.
prs.
delfere, m. digger; 140. 13 dema, win. judge 105. 19, 119. 28, 136. 25, xxiv. 42 g. deman
;
;
120. 2
d. 17. 9.
nanum
io
;
dsele, in
no
;
deman, iw.
judge,
;
deem;
3.-$-.
;
122.
be
senegum
;
ind. prs. 28, 140. 24 125. 28, 131. 12, 18 ^.pl. demen 121. 26.
demo
prs.
13.
sbj.
demm,
i,
m. harm,
loss
d.
a.
a.
dem
27.
distribute, dtelan, ivv. divide, assign; 120. 12; ind. prs. 2.s. dselst 79. 30 dselest xx. 51 3.-$-. dselS 128. 8, 22; pp. gedseled 90. 5*, xxix. 35; pi m. ge;
;
dene
7,
dioful, deo-
GLOSSARY
deop,
d.
227
;
adj.
diopum
n
;
diore 116. 24; a. dior 73. 3 xxvi. 87 dior 101. deor 116. 23
xxvii.
d.
;
22,
pi.
diere, 1) adj. dear, precious diore 27. 24, x. 29; n. 27. 29; n. diore, dyre* pi. deore 31. 13 16. 12; comp. diorra, deorra* 28. 12; //. dierran 32. 16*; deorran 31. sup. diorust, deorast* 27. 28. 2) adv. dearly, at a dear price diore gecepte
;
xxvii.
d.
20
diorum
xxvi. 19; sup. diorost viii. n. dierling, m. favourite diorling 140. 8 ;//.^-.dyrlinga,deorlinga*
;
11.
67.
a.
deorboren, adj. of noble birth f. diorboren xxvi. 52. deorcynn, n. species of animal
d.
deorcynne
116.
20;
;
d. pi.
deorlingas 64. 28*, diorlingas xv. 8. dimm, adj. dark, dim f. w. dimme xii. 16 a. n. wk. dimme
;
;
67. 15 133. 12
deorcynnum 116.
21*.
8. 10,
ii.
ii.
deorwierfte, adj. precious a. n. deorwyrSe 48. 17*; d. pi. deorwyrSum 32. 26* comp. deorwyrSra 72. 23; f. deorwyrSre 72. 24 n.; n. 28. 8;
;
dogor,
xiii.
n.
day
21, xx.
xxviii. 65.
dogorrim,
n.
number of days
d.
diorwyrtJre 22. 31, 83. 31 a. n. deorwyrftre 25. 20, 21 diorwyrfire 48. 18* g. pi. diorwk. 33. wyrftra 24* sup. n. wk. deorwyrSesta 35. 25 deorwyrSeste 54. 9; deorweorSoste 48. 20 a. n. wk. deor; ;
12, 115.
dom, m.
d"}
a) freewill
;
b]
judgement,
opinion
c)
authority,
;
power
;
reputation, glory g. domes 22. 9 (d\ 74. 6 (6) domes dreg, doomsday 144. 2, xxix.
wyrftoste
22.
g.
pi.
wk.
41
d.
dome
16.
30
(c].
12.
deorwier Snes,
treasure
19. 6;
;
a.
derian, wv. w.
36.
7,
harm, injure;
*3 41- 26 (), 37- 4 00 112. 9 (c\ 121. 6 (&}, 121. 26 (b}; pi. n. clomas, decrees 59. 2 5, 35- 3 2 (a), 140. 28.
;
W,
d.
15;
ind.
don,
c}
prs.
%.s.
dera<5
30.
15
dereS 32. 32, 144. 18, 26, iv. 36; xxvi. in; pi. deriaS 33. T, 36. 8, 116. 31, iv. 48; derigaS 36. n; deregaS lo. 21*; sbj. prs. pi. derigen 52. i*.
diegellice, adv. secretly; digellice 7. 19* degelice i. 64. diegelnes,/. secret; a. diegelnesse
;
d} cause e] put, _/) used to avoid re = another vb. do. a} Pr. peating 14 &c. 37. i &c. c] 26. 15 &c d} 47. 7 &c. e) don Sasr weorfscipe to 75. 1 6, cf. 75 28 et inf. /) 9. 14 &c. don 117. 14, 24
; ;
make, render
set
;
/>)
28. 14.
diegle, adj. secret, hidden //. a. wk. dseglan 57. 26 n. deglu 127. i; comp. d. pi. diogolran
; ;
27.
6*.
gedon, effect, bring to pass, render 24. 25, 36. 15, xxvi. 102 &c. = do 134. 6; to donne no. 29 &c. ind. prs. i.s. dest 30. 1 6 gedest 10. 3 &c. andxx. 272; 3.^. deS Pr. 15; vii. 14 &c. gedeS 28. 3 &c. //. do5 14.
; ; ; ;
228
1 7, iv.
;
GLOSSARY
;
26 &c. gedoS 28. 4 &c. dyde 7. 15, xiii. 79 &c. //. dydon 20. 17 &c. and xxix. 5 Sserof dydon, took away 76. 21 (e) gedydon 16. 7, 29. 29 do nu z;;z/. do 29. 23, 99. 25 do ... of, take away 42. 4 (V) to, add 113. 14 (e} sbj. prs. do 58. 2, xv. 13 &c. pi. don 44. 28 &c. don ealne setgsedere 76. don 113. 2 gedon 28. 19 (e] 26, xxi. 27; pst.pl. dyden no. 3 /A gedon Pr. 2 &c. a;z^/ xi. 23; n.pt. m. gedone 113.32. dreamcreeft, m. music 38. 7. dreamere, w. musician 38. 7. wv. vex, torment dreccan, dreccean v. 40 maf. /rc.. 3.^.
pst.
;
17;
;
16
1
pst. pi.
viii.
20, 28
,
drohtao
m. manner
vvv.
3-.r.
of life
a.
xxvi. 92.
drugian,
sbj. pst.
intrans.
dry
18.
tip
drugode 80.
drycreeft, m. magic, sorcery; d. drycrsefte 116. 27; a. drycrseft 116. 14 pi. d. drycrseftum xxvi. a. drycrceftas xxvi. 54. 98. 102
;
;
>
ind. prs.
3.J.
drygS 136. 15
;
drigefi xxix.
59-
54. cirefan, wv. stir up, confuse, trouble xxvii. 2 gedrefan v. ind. 23; prs. 3.J gedrefeS 14.
; ;
1
dreceS drecce
vii.
vii.
25
sbj.
prs.
$.s.
drige,
absol.
dryness
xxix.
48
d.
drygum,
to
vii.
dryness
xx.
74
drince~5
IT, v.
8;
gedref.5
71. 5,
in.
;
28
pi. 14.
8.
gedrsefft xviii. 3,
xxv. 42
16; drygan 80. 9; a. drygne N.; drigne 34. 27 fwk. n. dryge 136. drigan 80. 12
;
;
drefe
5
i
;
12
d. pi.
drygum
;
12. 9.
dryhten, m. lord
always
tised
pi. m. gedrefde 130. 26. confusion, trouble gedrefedn.es r 3- 8 g. gedrefednesse 14. 18 gedraefednesse 13. I d. gedrefed
;
;
of God except Creca drihten xxvi. 14, 19; dryhten 79. 10, 136. 24, iv. 53; drihten 12 times, lo. 17, vii. 37 &c. g. drihtnes
;
nesse
14.
24, 95.
;
23
a. 59. 2
41, x. 67, xx. 209, 213, xxix. 36 a. drihten 29. 8. dryhtguma, ivm. retainer, soldier
i.
;
104- 33-
viii.
xxii. 61.
22
viii.
9;
drenc, m. drink;
132. 7.
135.
20;
;
a.
d) ex
dreogan,
prs.
3.J.
ind.
drig 5
1
9.
cellence,
pi.
virtue
22.
c]
*
;
pst. $.pl.
a,
drogan
16. 26*.
;
favour; 4 (a}, d. duguSum duguffa (b} x. 29 xv. 8 (c]. dun, f. hill d. dune, in adv. of;
(<5),
benefit, 28. 28
(l>};
dreosan, svi.
perish prs. p. perishable, a. dreosendne vii. 16 ; a. pi. wk. dreosendan 26. 29. drifan, svi. a} drive away, expel drifan drycrreftas practise ind. prs. ^.s. xxvi. 54 (/O
fall,
; ;
/>)
dune
10
;
(q.v.}
a.
dune
d. pi.
dunum
dunniaS 10.
duru,y~. door; a. 97. 14, 17, 24. dust, n. dust; 80. 19; d. duste xx. 104 a. dust 28. 22.
;
GLOSSARY
dwelian, wv. lead astray gedweligan 78. 17*; ind. prs. 3.^. gedwelaS 73. 23*; pst. dwelode
;
229
&c. and
xix. 39,
ind.
prs. dvvelige 100. 5* PP- gedwelod 55. 21*. dwelian, wv. lead astray ; gedwellan 78. 17 prs. ind. 3.^.
100. 27*;
5
sbj.
prs.pl. dysegaft 12. 8; sbj. prs. 3-pl. dysegian* -56. i n. dysilic, adj. foolish n. dyslic 42. 10,84. 18.
;
26; pp. gedweald 55. 21. has dwelian in all these cases.
E.
ea,/. river; 83. 3, 4; g. 86. 21 d 37- 3, S386. 21 pi. n.
4>
gedwola, wm.
12, 76. 13,
i.
error, heresy
58.
41
d.
g.
gedwolan
7 &c.
and
dwolian, wv.
2
.s.
102. 6 g. 74. 3. ea, inter j. oh! ah 65. 15, 68. 10, 94- 17eac, adv. also, besides fq. ; w. ge
; !
gedwolode
1 1
1 1
prs. p.
dwoliende 74- 3 1
108. 14.
>
dwoligende
;
dwolma, wm.
confusion, chaos
;
&c. ; eac swa same xi. 5 geac 16. 31*. eaca, wm. increase 48. 6 g. eacan 55. 29, 75. 5 d. to eacan, used as prep. w. d. in addition
10. 6
;
&c.
d.
22. 30, 31. 32, 59. 29, 60. 19, 146. 9; a. eacan 119. 7. eaden, ptcp. granted ; xxxi. 9.
to
prs.
2.s.
dyderie*,
a.
dydre
117.
;
100. 5.
dysig,
unthinking
122. ii
12,
dysi 138.14; wk. dysega xxv. 1 3 n. wk. dysige 115. 25 dysie xxviii. 65 g. dysiges 68. 13, xxvi. 2* d. wk. 5 2 dysges 64. dysegan
;
xix. 24.
6 1. 6; dysgan 61. 3*
; ;
dysine n. wk. dysige 17. ii, ii. ii xxvi. 39 //. n. dysige 31. 12, 68. 10, 74. 30, 78. 7, 109. 2, 23, 117. 15; wk. dysegan 74.5, 78.
;
a.
eafora, wm. son xxvi. 35. eage, wn. eye; d. eagan 121. 30, J I 2 3; a eage 449- 3, 13314; pi. n. eagan 122. 6, 145.
;
108. 12, 16, 121. 32, xix. 29, xxvi. 98 \g. dysigra 9. 3 ; dysegra 118. 12; wk. dysigena 63. 27; d. dysegum 61. 4, 62. 14*, 118.
7,
eagena 73. 7 d. eagum 55 &c. eahum ii. i*; a. eagan 8. 26, xx. 261 &c. eagorstream, m. sea, ocean
25
;
g-
11. i, iv.
dysgum
;
g.
9.
;
eagor10, iv.
comp.
n.pl. dysigran 74. ii* dysegran xix. 41 ; slip, dysegast xv. wk. dysgosta 123. 29. (ii) sbst. n. folly; 62. 13, 73. 23, 104. 6, xix. i g. dysiges dysi 122. I 108. 7 ; d. dysige 39. 4* &c.
e.
eaw
iv.
39.
i
31,
34.
22; seala
i,
;
eawla ealand,
ix. 55.
;
7.
230
eald, adj. old
ealcla 31. xxviii. 70
13, 135.
; ;
GLOSSARY
aid xxii. 54 wk. 20; n. eald 126. 23, a. wk. ealdan 33.
;
;
147. 4*, 12*; mid ealle adv. altogether, quite 8. 12, xvii. 22
&c.
25; //. n. ealde xxvi. 86 wk. ealdan 108. 9 d. ealdum 22. 26, i. 65 &c. wk. ealdan 103. 16; comp. g. eldran
; ;
14,
about
n.
ealle
28
&c.
22.
;
25
v.
d.
also
eall 32. 15 &c. ; g. eallra 10. 16, xx. 259 &c. eaira 24.. 25, xix. 28 &c. (both
;
commoner form
ealdgecynd,
d.
n. original
xiii.
ealdgecynde
40,
nature xxv.
;
57-
used about equally) eal Sinra godena weorca 18. 24 d. eallum xi. 21 &c. ealum 22. 15*; a. ealle ix. 24 &c. f. ealla and ealle 52.31, xi. 32, xiii. 7 &c.
;
;
;
6,
i.
63.
ealdhlafordcynn,
lordship
7. 21.
;
hereditary g. ealdhlafordcynnes
chief,
n.
ealdor, m.
xxvi.
7>
prince;
aldor
n. ealle 90. ; 32, xx. 56 &c. ; eall 29. 9 &c. ; 6 eal 42. &c. 2) altogether, entirely fq. in Cott. Metra, fen to of difficidt distinguishfrom
(aboiit eqiially]
a</#.
xxix. 6.
(1), x. 9, xi. 77
&c.
;
23. 6.
eallmsegen,
n.
;/.
all
one
s
;
power
ealdriht,
ancient right
7. 8, 16, 7. 22.
i.
pi. g.
;
d.
eallmsegene xxix. 96
almse-
ealdrihta
36. 57
d.
ealdrihtum
ealdspell,
Pr.
i
;
.
n.
127.8.
xi.
ealdgeweorc,
40, xx.
n.
ancient work
1 1 6.
; ;
eall, 1) adj. all fq. xvi. 8 &c. eal 41. 24, xx. 207 f. eall 93. n. eall, eal ix. 18, xx. 171 &c.
;
44 &c.
ealles
g. ealles 33. 5
&c.
n.
entirely
;
n.
35, v.
Almighty; alwealda xi. 22. eallwihta, f. pi. all things ; g. alwuhta xx. 253. ealo, n. ale 40. 22* (ealu J). eaofer, m. river-bank d. pi. eaofrum xix. 22 oeaofrum 74. I*, eargebland, n. surge of the sea a. eargeblond viii. 30. eard, m. native place, home; 91. 17, xiii. 63 &c. g. eardes 116.
;
eallne always, fq. 9. weg 1 20. 25; eallneg 120. 24, 25 ; ealneg xxii. 15, xxviii. 57, 69; ealnig vii. 40, 53, x. 21, xxi. 15; /. ealle 76. 28 &c. ; n. eall 79. 31, xi. sealle 39. 19
; ;
21
&c.
10,
a.
xiii.
70 &c.
xi.
eardfeest,
vii.
abiding
xx.
eal 76. 23, 77. i, in. 17, xxii. 17; z j/. ealle 69. 14, eall xxix. 96 xiii. 64 &c.
88 &c.
eardian, 109 ind. prs. 3.^. cardigan 80. 21 eardaS 27. 7 pi. eardiaS 25.2;
; ;
;
wv.
dwell
sbj. prs. 3.//. eardien xx. 146. eare, wn. ear pi. n. earan 145. 20; a. 28. 13, 145. 30.
;
GLOSSARY
earfofle,
difficult;
231
g.
147.
3,
23
n.
;
pi.
halran,
pst.
s.s.
gain,
effect
ix.
;
88.
21*
;
earnade
20
pi.
earfoSe 18. 28 n.
sbj.prs. $.s.
pi. earnien
earfoSum
22. 8,
;
n,
2
5>
66. 2, 120.
124.
a.
J
xx
7>
3>
2 54!
gearfoSu 70.
5.
earfo"5hawe, ad/,
hard to be seen
;
geearnunga*
52. 20. east, adv. east
70.
ix.
1 1
a.
earn
5,
xiii.
unga
59,
n. 118. 6.
42, x.
i
;
earfoflnes, f. hardship,
trouble;
xiv.
7,
xxx.
error for
eastan, adv.
10.
12,
xii.
12,
from, in the east ; 136. 4, i. i, iv. 23, vi. 15, xxix. 20, 26; be
adj.
east,
;
earfoiStsecne,
shown
earg,
lazy 115.
1
;
to
be
easteweard,
inert,
adj.
c]
I
timid
;
b]
adverbial phrases
depraved
(a]
(1)}
;
a.
wk. eargan
weardum
39. 8
xvi.
60. 4 (Y).
20.
&c.
25; n. wk. earme 105. 28, xxiv. a. earmum 10. 17 d. 63 earrnne 26. 17, 123. 4; wk.
;
eastre, f. Easter, spring on eastran 29. 21. eatSe, adv. easily; fq. 26. 9, 48 &c. comp. ie8 23. 12
;
d. or a.
ix.
eS
9.27, 14.
19, 108.
carman 10. 26, 25. u; //. n. wk. earme 24. 6, iv. 57 &c. carman xix. 3 d. earmum iv. a. earme 105. 27, 117. 31 31 wk. carman 73. 23 comp. n. pi. earm ran earmra, 123. i
;
y 104. 30, 124. 27, 145. 17. eatSmetto, n. pi. humility 67. 8
;
g.
6, vii.
33
eacl-
eaSmod,
modum
adj. 18.
humble
d. pi. ea$-
n.
;
-
60. 4, 74.
pi.
n,
xix.
41
2.
sup. n.
;
m. eaimoste 118.
eaftmodlice, adv. humbly 97. 32; eadmodlice 7 1 20, 149. 2. eaftmodnes, f. humility g. ead;
modnesse
7*
a.
eadmod-
earmlice, adv. miserably; 20 comp. earmlicor 72. 2. earn, m. eagle; 18. 12. earnian, wv. w. g. a. or
;
71.
eax, f. axle-tree, axis; 129. 20, 23, 131. 1 g. eaxe 126. 5, xxviii. 22 d. 129. 19 &c. and xxviii. 13, 15, xxix. 18 ; a. 126
;
;
Saet
8, 131. i.
geearni^.s.
gan
29. 3, 44. 10
ind.prs.
tide
xi.
g.
69.
232
GLOSSARY
;
ece, adj. eternal; 9. 12, iv. 33 &c. wk. eca 148. 31, iv. 29 &c. /. ecu 120. i, xiii. 71; w&. ece v. 44; w. ece 113. 22,
;
233
f.
efengod,
adj.
equally good;
85.
2
;
n.
emngod
142. 20
;
w.d.
g.
emngood
83. 25. n.
emngoodes
139. 16
z>.
wm.
equal
efnlica xx.
23. 9,
149.
a.
ecne 78. 12, xx. 224, xxvi. 50; wk. ecan 89. 23, iii. 6 &c. /.
;
alike
ece 44. 9; /z. ece 44. 17, 120. inst. ece 143. 25 13 //. ece 2 7- 2 3 eca 26. ii ece 51.
;
efenmicel,
d.
adj.
equally
147. 22
;
great
a.
29;
;
n,
d.
emnmiclum
emn-
to
Saem ecum
;
44
a. f.
ece
1) adv.
78. 12
31,
ecg,/".
vii.
wk. ecan 26. 18, 130. 29; n. ecu 113. 19, 22.
;
edge d. pi. ecgum ix. 29. ecnes, /. eternity; 147. 23, 148.
d. on ecnesse, for ever, 7 eternally 47. 2, 90. 12, 92. 17, 113, 4, 120. 10, n.
;
2) prep. w. d. emnneah 80. 33*, 129. 32. adv. efenswlSe, equally, to an equal degree efnswiSe xi. 44.
;
efne, adv. equally i. 14, viii. 46, 48, xi. 76, xvi. n, xix. 30, xx.
;
124,
xxviii.
154,
xxii.
;
19,
xxvi.
65,
edlean,
n.
reward,
13,
retribution
9. 21, 113.
g.
edleanes 113. 3, 13, 119. 18, d. edleane 104. 22, 134. 12 I 37- I 35 a edlean 70. 11, 112.
;
6*, ix. 38, xxiv. 63, xxix. 35. eft, adv. a second time, again Pr. 9, i. 61 &c. seft i. 65
28
emne
136.
(J).
113. 9, 24, 120. 8, 9, n, r 3 5 !35- l6 , xxvii. 26 pi. d. edleanum g. edleana 112. 18 113. 2 ; a. edlean 113. 20, 22.
20,
I2 4-
26.
d.
6,
i.
72
2,
g.
67. 117- 30, n8. 28, 134. 32, xx. 71 a. 14. 21, 102. 8, 125.
;
ege 66.
ednlwe,
adj.
renewed
n. pi.
m.
;
15, v. 28.
egeful 43.
xii. 17.
3..$-. geedniwaft 131. 6, 8; pp. n.pl.f. geedniwode 92. 12 geedniwade 49. 9*.
egesa,
wm.
13
fear
a.
egesan
egeslic,
xxvii.
;
adj.
;
terrible;
102.
16,
edsceaft, f.
new
creation
d.
/. wk.
edwit,
i.
n.
reproach,
disgrace
;
eglan, wv. w.
ind.pst.
3.^.
d.
trouble,
ail
55-
adj. even, 58. 30*. 2) adv. equally, xx. 244. efenae Sele, adj. equally noble pi. n. emnaeSele 69. 27*; a.
efen, 1)
level
g. n.
emnes
;
ind.
just
eht 148. 16. elcung,/; delay; eldcung 120. 2n. 62. 26. ellen, n. courage
;
ellende,
ellendne
1)
69. 24*.
viii.
adj. 30.
foreign ; 2) sbst.
a.
on
efenbehefe,
sary
;
ellende, abroad 63. 30, 64. 9. elles, adv. otherwise, else often
;
efenbeorht,
nauht &c.
GLOSSARY
9. 14, ix.
233
20 &c.
elles hwset,
;
d.
something
d, elles
hwam
32. 29.
englum 57. 8, 140. 31, 143. 31, 146. 22, xiii. 15; a. englas 129. 4, 142. 9, 146. 13.
1) adj.
elleshweer,
6.
^y.
elsewhere
1 1 1
englisc,
lish
elpend, ;. elephant
3el5eode 63. 30*.
Eng
on
eorl,
i.
;;/.
;
nobleman, eminent
d. eorle
i.
man
63. 31*
pL
78 30
72
pi.
eorlas
degum
71. 26.
emn-, emne, v. efen-, efne. ind. prs. emnettan, wv. level 3-s. geemnet 46. 16*. ende, m. end, goal 44. 20 &c.
; ;
g. endes 13. 2, 20 d. ende 52. 19, xxi. 44 &c. ; a. 6 12. &c. aaf xx. 10, xxviii. 22.
;
m. earth-dweller; eoiftbuend, n. pi. eorSbuende x. 25, xix. 13 g. eorSbuendra x. 36, xii. 18;
;
d.
eorSbuendum
72.
endebyrd, /. order
a.
xiii. 4.
;
endebyrdes, adv.
2i, xx. 12
xiii.
;
in
order
xi.
fy
,?r?-0r
endebyrd
;
endebyrdlice,
aofr. in
due order
;
eorflcyning, ;//. king a. pi. eorftcyningas ix. 47. eorfle, w.f. earth, world fq. 49. 12, viii. 33 &c. g. eorSan 10. d. 23. 6,iv. 25 &c. i, x. 17 &c. a. 10. 26. vi. 5 &c. eor Slic, adj. earthly; wk. eorS;
endebyrdnes,/. order d. endebyrdnesse 49. 2, 57. 4, 128. 22 a. 94. 10 endeberdnesse 128. 4. n. 104. endeleas, adj. endless 15; n.pl.f. endelease 118. 5. endemes, adv. equally, uniformly 112. 23, xxx. 12, 16 endemest 141. 16*; aendemest 141. 18*.
;
61. 9, 72. 20; n. eorSlic wk. eorSlice xx. 237 g. eorolices 22. 10, 81. 12, xx.
lica
xxii. 5
;
lican 45. 31 a. n. eorSlic xxiv. wk. eorSlice 129. 29 n. pi. 7 n. eorSlicu xxi. 30 eorSlice 89.
;
; :
endian,
>
luv. intrans.
end
ind.
prs. z.s. endaS 38. 6, 50. 5, 103. 2I 139- I 7: geendaS 44. 27, 148. 2 //. endiad 39. 7 geendiaft 26. 13; /tf. 3.^. geen1
wk. eorSlican 30. 3,45. 29, 17 58. 5 g. wk. eorSlicena 83. 13 a. n. eorSlicu vii. 42, xx. 224 wk. eorfilican 27. 10 &c. and
; ; ;
:
XX. 212.
n. kingdom of the eorftrlce, earth a. pi. eorSricu iv. 37. eorflgesceaft, f. earthly creature ; a. pi. eorSgesceafta xx. 194. eorttwsestm, m. fruit of the earth ;
;
geendodlic,
absol.
n.
wk.
d. pi.
eorftwaran,
earth,
d.
dunge
39. 7.
;
engel, m. angel
n. englas 98. 13, 140. 28, 144. 3, 146. 10, 13, 16, 19, 148. 2 ; g. engla xiii. 12, xx. no, 153,263,
//.
xvii. I
eow, pron.
iow
and
a.
14, x.
275;
2 34
eower,
eower eowru
149. 4 44. 31
;
GLOSSARY
pess.
34.
adj. your ; fq. se 20, 43. 14; /. sio eower 28. 30, 65. 1 8 n. 28. 32 g. eoweres
; ;
57. 28
n. pi.
m.
faegen
vi.
10
xii. 12.
absol.
;
or
w. g.
rejoice; 102. 15
eowre 45.
d.
eowrum
;
32. 9,
13, 44. n, x. 19 f. eowerre 32. 2, 44. 9, 124. 5; eowre xxvii. 5 ; a. eowerne 42. u, 18, 25, 43. 4, 46. 10 /. eowre 32. ii ; n. eower 16. 30, xxvii. 2 ;
;
faegnian68. 16, 89. 29; ind. prs. 2.s. fagnast 31. 4* faegnast 31. 6 3.^. faegna S, fagenaS* 45. 29 pi. faegeniaS 29. 14 faegnia 5 39. 4, 69- *, J 3 6 3. xxix 935 Pst
;
//.
^.s.
inst.
35. 29,
eowre 32. n. 32. 15 g. eowerra 45. 2 d. eowrum x. 19; a. eower eowra 32. 14; 73- 29* eowre 28. 27. eowru xix.
31 15
; ;
feeger, 1) adj. beautiful; 72. 30, xxix 6 8 7- 3; 145- 2 7325; n. 29. 12, 31. 5; g. wk.
5> 4>
/ n
fsegran 113. 13; pi. n. f. faegra 147. 20; n. faegru 29. 9, 32.
eowian,
v.
lewan.
;
erian, iw. plough inf. erigen xiv. 4 (J) ; sbj. prs. $.s. erige
60. 29.
30; fsegere 31. 9*; g. fsegerra a. n. faegere 79. 28 29. 20 n. comp. faegerra 69. 6, 72. 21
;
sup. fasgrost
29. 29.
72.
retainer,
;
9;
ivk.
wk. faegeresta
13;
2)
esne, m.
138. 18
soldier,
man
n.
d. 103. 5.
;
sbst.
73. 12;
a. ofer
well
ind. prs. 2.s. itst 30. 17 3.//. etaS 116. 23 ; pst. seton 33. 27, 28, viii. 18. -^.pl. e$el, w. n. native land, home ;
25.
i,
6.
105.
16.
22,
xxiv.
50;
d. a.
eSeleii. 4;
fsegernes, f. beauty; 29. 18, 54. 24; g. pi. faegernessa 29. 17. faer, n. aspect? a. xxxi. 4. faereld, n. motion, course, journey ; g. faereldes 125. 32*, xxviii. 2;
faereltes 129. 21 ; d. faerelde 10. 2*, 28. 16; faerelte 130. 12; a.
eel
i.
eflelstol,
w.
;
seat of
government,
capital
chief
i.
ix, II.
faereld 16.
30;
faerelt xxviii.
n.
;
man
n. pi. eftelweardas
24.
fseringa, adv. quickly, suddenly xxviii. 41. fserlice, adv. suddenly; 117. 29.
fsest, adj. firm, fixed
;
f. fsest
128. 16
F.
facen, n. fraud, deceit
ix.
;
g. facnes
271 ; 24, xx. 150; d. wk. faestan g. faestes 20. 29 27. 6, 80. 14; a. faestne vii. 33 ;
n. faest
;
no.
37. feeder, m. father; 69. 20, iv. 18 &c.; g. ii. 4, 22. 25, xx. 67, 116, xxiv. 54; d. 22. 15, 68. 30, 69. 18; a, 69. 8 &c. and
xvii. 26, 1
i
1
f.
fceste
;
42
21
49. n. faest
10, 26.
142.
23,
14,
n,
26,
xi.
no.
100.
144. 22,
14,
130. 130.
25; /. 12; a.
;
faeste faeste
racentan,
;
6.
;
gefsegen, fsegn*
faegn ix.
37
gefagen
strong 57. 9 f. faeste vii. n. fsestan, wv. go without food, fast ind. prs. \.pl. faestaS 143. i.
GLOSSARY
fseste, adv.
2 35
26,
89.
firmly;
21.
a.
8,
i.
35
d.
&c.
30;
;
a.
iii.
fsesten, n. fortress;
faestene
faestlic,
i.
20;
fealdan, rv.
7>
79.
adj.
fixed
g.
faestlice, adv. firmly, steadily ; 20. 22, 23. 28, Si. u, i. 70; comp. faestlicor 129. 22.
fold, furl 144. 30. d. felge fealg, f. felly of a wheel J 3 1 I3Q- 1 pl-n. felgea 29- 2 130. 13 felga 129. 23, 130. 5, d. felgum 130. 3. ii, 19 feallan, rv. fall to feallanne 81. 13, xx. 168 ; ind. prs. 3.^. feal 5
; , ; ; ;
;
a.
pp. n.
;
pL
wk.
n.
49 f. pred.
;
;
15; pst. $.s. gefeoll 8. 3. fearn, n. fern a. 51. 29, xii. 3. fear 72. 6, 7. fearr, m. bull
14. feol
i.
16*;
81
felS v.
steadfast
feawe,//. adj. few; 25. 5 feawa feawa manna ongit 46. 67. 1 8 28* fea iv. 52 ivk. Sa feawan
; ; ; ;
g. n.
d.
67.
20*;
d.
feawum
;
25.
17*;
faestrsednes, f.
steadfastness
feaum 46. 27*, 71. 14, 132. 22; feam 22. 14 a. feawan 48. ii. fedan, wv. feed ind. prs. 3.5. fet
;
70. 5*, 136. 19*, xxix. 69. d. fefre 73. 13. fefer, m. fever
;
ind. fagian, wv. vary, change prs. 3 j. fagaS xi. 40 pi. fagiaS 49.9. famigborda, wm. ship with foamy sides or deck a. famigbordon
;
fegan, wv. put together, join Sa ged gefegean ii. 6 ind. prs. 3.^. gefego 49. 33; gefegS, gefehS* 54. 17 pp. gefeged 38. 20, xx.
;
;
1
116, 121.
fela, adj. indecl. many, much 19. i, 44. 25, 126. 26, 146. 21, i. 81, ii. i, 6, iv. 42, ix. 6, xi. 89, xvi. 5, xix. 25, xx. 101, xxiv. 12, xxvi. 53, xxviii. 48, 76 ; w. sing.
;
xxvi. 26.
fana,
test
//.,
vb. 16.
xiii.
fangian, wv. join, fasten pp. gefangod 96, 14. faran, sv6. go, travel; 141. 27, xxiv. ii rflx. Se faran xxiv.
;
felan, wv. feel; ind. pst. 2.s. gefeldest 1 8. 27 n. feld, m. field; g. feldes 21. 5, vi. 10 d. felda 99. 9.
;
16
to
farenne
107.
29; 28;
ind. prs.
3.^. faerS
;
2.s.
1
16,
feltun, n. privy
d. feltune
;
104. 9.
faenne
fenn, m.
6
;
fen,
;
xx. 216
i4>.
swamp
42. 29.
d.
fennum
xxviii. 32, gefaraS trans, journey die through 42. 31 ; 24. 13; pst. 2.s. fore ii. 5 ; 3.^. for 115.
H7;
xxxi. 3
18,
xxiv.
i.
12,
;
xxvi.
13;
pi.
foron
20
sbj.
feoh, n. property, money; 25. 27, 28. 6*, 8*, 58. 15*; fioh 4 8. 20; g. feos 71. 16*; feos*, fios 31. 31; d. feo 4 8. 14*, 16*, 89. 27, 30*; fio 48. 16, 89. 30 a. feoh 48. 17*, 53. 29*; fioh 48. 17,
;
17; pi. faren 129. 24, 135. 30; pst. rflx. fore 18. 14; prs. p.
farende*, faerende 93. 7. gefea, wm. joy; 9. 12; d. gefean
feohgitsere, m. miser
d. feohgitsere 19. i.
viii.
55
feoht, n. fight,
war
d. gefiohte
2 36
115.
viii.
GLOSSARY
17*;
32.
a.
gefeoht 34.
3*,
xxii.
52;
ix.
ferhte xxii.
ferSe
37
a.
ind.
feon,
ind. pst.
^.s.
1
fiode
geferreeden, /. a) companionship,
b} retinue; 65. 3 geferraedenne 67. 23 (b} 37- J 9 () 49- 3i (). geferscipe, m. a) association,
124.
13*;
sbj.
prs.
;
3-j .
fioge
7
;
intercourse;
(^)
xxvii. 24.
>
feond,
24
;
m.
fiend
enemy
16
;
xv.
a.
;
d.
feonde xxv.
feond 67. pi. n. fiend 30. 27*; g. fionda 48. 9; d. feondum 67. 20 tf. feond 33. 7* ; fiond 54. 20 ; fiend 48. 15 ;
in. 18*
;
people
116.
21 (r)
^. geferscipes
;
n.
fynd 33. 7, 48. 15*. feorh, n. life g. feores 33. 10, 66.
;
67. 10.
82 () d. geferscipe 15 (c); a. in. 10 (0), xi. ^- geferscipas 40. 47 (#) / 2 3 (^) ^- geferscipum 40. 20 (^) a. geferscipas xi. 93 (a~). d. pi. fetelum xxv, fetel, m. belt 10; fetlum in. 15*.
15
(a), xi.
in.
>
fe"5e,
n.
walking, locomotion
;
d.
xx.
139.
27*;
<?//.
fier,
fyr*
u.
9; .m/.
;
fiorran
108. 22. fetter, f. feather pi. wings ; d. feSerum xxiv. 9 ; feftrum xxiv. a. feSera 105. 4. 5 fierdmann, m. soldier //. d.
; ;
n. feorSe
ferdmonnum
64. 13
a.
ferdmen,
;
62. 26 ; feowerfte xx. 61 ; f. 80. i fiorSe 103. 22, 139. 17 ; g. feorSan, feorSan* 42. I ; d. 42.
5feoung,/".
fyrdmen* 40. 18. fiersian, wv. pass beyond sian xxiv. 26.
fif,
feor-
hatred;
d.
fiounge 124.
4, 62. 25,
I
9>
3*-
num. five; 76. 2, 5, 6, 7, 77. 13, 20, 23, 25, 27, 86. 23; g. Sara fif goda 86. 28 ; ffissa
fifa
78. 14.
;
6 2
3 I -3, n.
fifelstream, m. ocean
26. fifta,
a.
xxvi.
fier-
num. adj. fifth ; /. fifte 75. d. fiftan 42. 16. 31, 139. 18
;
gefera,
//.
wm. companion,
associate;
findan, sv$. find; 74. 9, vii. 32 &c. ; ind. prs. 2.s. finst 44. 18*
3.^. fint
;
n. geferan 36.
22, 49.
d.
14; geferum
19, 47.
18,
50. 2.
;
76. 21, 95. 21*, xiii. 34; pst. i.s. pi. finde ge 73. 26 fond ii. 9 funde 8. 8* ; 3.*. 34. 12* ; sbj. prs. finde 140. 12
; ;
feran, wv. go, proceed; iv. 18 geferan xi. rflx. Se f. 105. 10 50; trans, travel over 42. 2; to feranne 107. 16 ; ind. prs. i.s.
;
pst. funde 140. 15, 17, viii. 58; //. funden 145. 4 ; pp. funden 96. 20, 97. 14, 99. 22, 140. 15. finger, m. finger; d. fingre 8l.
15, xx. 180.
18. ii; ^.pl. geferaS 23 prs. p. ferende 147. 3. fernS, m.n. mind, spirit ; d. ferhfte
gefere
xxviii.
firas,
viii.
m.
pi. men g. fira vii. ii, 32, xix. 2 ; d. firum iv. 39,
;
GLOSSARY
firenfull,
xv. 7-
237
;
adj.
sinful sinful
fierenfull
firenlust,
m.
desire
g.
fyrenlustes 33.26*; g.pl. firenlusta viii. 15. gefirn, adv. long ago gefyrn 31. 21, 33. 13, 46. 25, X. 52; w. ser 78. 31, 80. 34, 97. 19, 101. 17, no. 5, 112. 5.
;
firenlustes 64.
27*;
sv\. struggle, contend sbj.prs. $.s. flite 107. 30. flod, m. n. flood, flood-tide ; g. flodes 49. 26 d. flode 34. 29. flor, f. floor, base; 52. 30, no. 25; d. flore no. 23, xx. 91 a. flore i. 81 flor 8. 4, 80. 14.
flitan,
; ; ;
first,
w. space of time
;
fyrst 120.
31 120. 27.
28,
a.
first
116.
ind. prs. flowed ; fiowan, v. 14; pst. 3.J. fleow 53. 8 prs. p. flowende 72. 29*, 80. 14.
rv. flow
;
fyrst
fodor,
32.
i.
n. food, fodder
d. fodre
firwitgeorn,
adj.
inquisitive ; n. pi. ;
m.
67
fish
;
48. 5
//. g. fisca
or uncomplimentary epithet, ungestae SSig, dysig &c. 126. 21, 64. 2 &c. g. folces 43. 1 1 &c.
Sis,
;
and
;
x.
!3>
fiscnett,
n.
fishing-net
a.
pi.
fiscnet xix.
fitt,/".
song,
n. poem
wing
a. fitte 68. 6.
;
fiSere,
pi. n. fiSeras d. !47- 5*5 g- nora 133. 12 fifterum 105. 6; fifirum xxxi. 8 a. fiSru xxiv. i.
n.
;
;
m.
4341. 14 &c. and xvii. 13, xxiv. 60 g. pi. folca xi. 89. folccu S, adj. well known, cele
;
brated
xxvi. 9
a.
folccuSne
MPr.
9.
with provide wings 104. 30* gefiSerigan 105. 6*; gefeSeran 104. 30; gefeSran xxiv. 4. flsesc, n. flesh 72. i, xxvi. 114;
gefiSerian,
; ;
wv.
folcisc, adj. of the people, com mon, w. men ; //. n. folcisce d. 69. 2, 102. 22, 138. 9;
m.
chief,
i.
noble
a. pi.
folcgesiSas
70.
battle,
d. flaesce 69. n, 29, 72. 4, 109. xvii. 21, xx. 238. flgesclic, adj. fleshly, carnal //. n. wk. liaesclican 73. 10 ; d.
folcgewinn,
n.
war; g.
n,
man
g.
flsesclicum
74.
25
a.
wk.
d.
flsesclican 70. 3.
foldbuendum
; ;
viii. 4.
;
36. 7, 104. 31, fliogan 105. 5*, 7* ffe rflx. Se fliogan 105. g* fligon 105. 8* prs. p. fleogende 147. 7*, xxxi. n. fleon, SV2. fly from, avoid 27.
; ;
;
xi. 43, xx. 59, folde, ivf. earth 85 g. fold an iv. 52, xx. 91 d. foldan xx. 168 a. xx. in,
; ;
flion 25. 9, 148. 17, vii. 30; 5 to flionne 31. 16*, 103. 15 ind.
; ;
foldes, error for Jlodes ? xi. 70 n. m. service (as a courtier) 65.7. folgere, m. follower pi. g.
folga"5,
;
prs. 3..f. flihS 76. 25, 92. 21, 136. 12; pst. 3.s. fleah i. 20; imp. pi. fleoS 149. 6 prs. p. flionde 72. fleeting, transitory 29 ; n. pi. n. fleondu xxi. 30 ; fleonde 89. 18*.
;
;
d.
folgerum
;
35. 23, folgian, wv. w. d. follow ind. prs. 3.^. folgaS 14. 37. 1 6 4 ; imp. pi. folgiaS 149. 6 ; sbj.
;
geflit,
;/.
strife
25.
prs.pl. folgien 30. 2, 108. 30. 101. fon, rv. seize, take, receive MPr. 9, xix. ; 15, gefon
23 8
GLOSSARY
forSy
12.
.
.
57. 14, 69. 15; on oSer weorc to fonne, take tip, begin 127. ind, prs, 2.s. fehst on ... 27 100. 7, 9; 3.5. gefehS 124. 9, xi. 89; pi. fo we ... on 101.
;
j>
10
$.s.
pp.
gefangen 18. 19, 48. 5, 83. 17. a) place, for, prep. 1) w. d. for sunnan before, in front of xxix. 26 ; for herigum xxvi. 57 ; clipian for corSre xxvi. 85. b] for in the sight of, as regards
; : : :
on foran, (Z^. in front, before Saet neb foran, in the face 36. wiS Saet mod foran v. 43 ; 24 wi$ $a eagan foran xx. 265 wiS ^one monan foran xxviii. fortihS mod foran, draws 47 in front of; forsceotaS hine
;
foran, anticipate
cf.
him 124,
ii,
xxvii. 19.
;
;
forbaernan, wv. trans, burn up 18. 20, 39. 19, ix. 9, xx. 115
ii, 15, TI 3- 23, 138. 23. cause, owing to, on account of 88. 13. fa. Pr. 4 &c. fore, foil. c. d} purpose for goode deft 1 29.
:
ind. prs. $.s. forbsernft 34. 10, 80. 23, viii. 54; pst. $.s. forbgernde 127. 13. forbeodan, sv2. forbid; 103. 10;
forbiodan
ix.
54.
. .
.
i. ,2)= from, 45. 28 (of, B). a) iv. vbs. of reckon 2) iv.a. for ing, esteeming &c., for, as nauht to tellenne 56. 10 &c. and xxvi. 44, 50 wite Sit for soft 17. 20, 32. 32. ) instead
;
:
;
forberan, sv\. forbear, refrain from forberan he ne 104. ii //. forboren, borne with,
1>
forgiven 121.
pst.
3.^.
i.
;
ind.
for-
forbregdan,
sv^. transform
of,
82. 26.
(}
compared with,
29. 5, 42.
benefit,
on behalf of:
advs.
a)
forbugan,
37- 12.
svi.
avoid,
;
prevent
gebidde Pr.
3)
d.
forceowan,
?,.s.
ind. pst.
;
Forming
and
;
conjs.
w.
&
inst.
interrog.
why?
62.
4 &c.
3*, 125. 7, 132. 6 15, 91. 25, 125. 28; forhwam 1 6. adv. therefore, forii. Saem, 12. 24, v. 29 &c. ; forfton vii. 40, xxix. 43 forfty 23. 21
;
/>)
forcerran 142. 17. forcuman, sv\. destroy ; 80. 28 n. forculS, adj. depraved, wicked, bad comp. forcuSra 63. 10, in. 23; n. forcuSre 109. i; n. pi. forcu^ran 54. 22 ; sup.
;
&c.
13.
a. ivk.
Se
-w. &c. 12. sbj. d} 3 forSsem, in order that 134. 5. fore] combinations, forSaem . be Sgem, for this reason therefore cause or because
. . . .
.
forcwe^an,
3.^.
sv$.
rebuke
;
ind. pst.
forSsem
15, 89.
;
ind. prs fordoS 49. 32 sbj. prs. fordon 3.j. fordo xx. 130; pi10 fordyden pst. pi. 136. xxix. 45 pp. n. pi. m. fordone
;
forfty 76. 21 forSy 13. 17 or Sy . . . for&c. and x. 35 8aem (tfe) 82. 28 &c. and xx. fte 88. 19 &c. ; forSy 193
;
.
67. 4.
fordrifan, svi. drive out ot course pp. fordrifen 115. 22, 116. 4 a. wk. fordrifenan 116. 7.
;
GLOSSARY
fordrugian, wv. intrans. dry up pp. fordrugod xx. 104. fordwylman, wv. confuse, ob
scure
; ;
239
15,
10,
20,
131.
2,
16
d.
d.
plead
for,
maS
Sa soo an gesihfte
foreSingafl
sbj.
prs.
$.s. foretJingie
of
4-
him
fore
hangat? v.
128. 17.
;
for-
forealdian,
come
40.
obsolete
131.
ind. pst.
;
^.pl.
forealdodon 44. 6
2_7, 7.
pp. forealdod
;
gifan 19. 9, 62. 30, 78. 14, 26, 82. 24, 119. 28; ind. prs. $.s. forgifS 62. 23 pst. 2.s. forgeafe 81. 33, xx. 225 3..y. forgeaf 29.
;
;
foremsere, adj. eminent, famous wk. foremaera 37. 53. 21 &c. 5, 46. 21 g. wk. foremeran 46. 1 6* f. pi. n. foremaere 69. i wk. foremseran 139. 6 g. wk. foremserena 44. 25* (formaera a. foremaere 46. 28, x. 62 J)
; ; ;
imp. forgif 82. 6, 10, xx. 252 PP- forgifen 93. 21, 146. = forgiven 119. 21; n.pl. 1 5, 25;
;
!
ind. prs. $.s. forgilt 149. 9. ind. prs. forgietaii, svx,. forget i.s. forgite 90. 2 ; 3.^. forgit 57.
2 forget 9. pst. $s. forgeat 148. 14 sbj. prs. forgite I 8. 20 &c. 90. pp. forgiten
1
,
iii.
and xxiv. 46
forhealdan,
sbj. pst.
56. 10, 76. 4, 77. 24, 87. 14; formeernes 77. 14; g. foremaernesse 56. 24.
17, 86.
rv. illtreat,
misuse
103. 26
foresceawung,
127. 19, 128. 146. 31 ; a. forescea136. 7*. foresceotan, sv2. anticipate, fore
n;
forhelan, sv\. conceal; 66. 17; pp. n. pi. m. forholene 40. 27. forhergian, wv. lay waste for;
wunge wunga
stall
;
forhogian, wv. despise, neglect imp. pi. forhogiaft 35. 19*. forhwierfan, wv. transform pp. forhwerfed 116. 21*; n. pi. m.
;
;
forhycgan, wv.
d.
foresprecen,
tioned
;
nan
7. 5*,
foretacn,
137- 27-
presage
foreteohhung,/. predestination
ii.
despise, neglect forhigan 1 38. 1 6* imp. pi. forhycgaff 35. 19. forinllee, adv. thoroughly, ex ceedingly 94. 6. forinweardlice, adv. thoroughly, genuinely; 137. 15. ind. pst. forlaedan, wv. mislead ^.pl. forlaeddon ii. n. forsake 16. rv. leave, forleetan, forfeit 103. 9; 15, v. 26 &c.
;
forlsetan
t>
he ne,
desist
from
102. 33
240
to
forlaetenne
2.s.
GLOSSARY
forlsetest
prs.
ind.
;
3.^.
/r.r.
forlreteS xx. 157; forlaet 14. 3 &c. and x. 30, xvii. 24 ; let go, relax
forseah 61. 21, 68. 9; 2.j. forseo 20. 30*; pst. forsawe 61. 25, 62. 13 pp. forsewen 104. 17, 120.4, I2 4- 2 5
3..?.
;
pi. forxi.
81
-m.
d.
wit
138.
;
pst.
i.s.
forsewennes,
f.
contempt
i.
forlet
13. 29
2.s. forlete
;
;
u.
5,
forsewennesse 12.
s.s. forlet
52. 14
&c. and x. 66 //. forleton 44. 3; forletan 8. 10*; sbj. prs. forlaete 67. 29 &c. //. forlteten
;
forslawian, wv. hesitate, be loth sbj. pst. 2.s. forslawode 22. 7. forslean, sv6. kill 34. 26 //.
;
;
20. 32, 108. 29, 133. 5 pst.pl. forleten 64. 4; //. forlaeten 16. ion. d. wk. forlsetenan 95. 31.
; ;
understand
;
(a)
50.
^.s.
30
(a)
67. 8
(7>)
ind. prs.
forstent
u. 30
67. 16
(//>),
103. 20;
w.d. 113.8;
;
forlist
w.
in.
2.J.
/.tf.
prs.
2.s.
16;
/.tf.
n. pl.f.
14.
;
forlustlice, adv. very cheerfully, willingly; 51. 18. n. 29. forlytel, adj. very little n. pi. f. forlytla 26. 8 each 5 written as one word in C.
:
;
very strongly; excessively 40. 8. sv2. forteon, a} cover ; b~) lead ind. prs. ^.s. fortihS astray;
xxii.
forswlfte,
adv.
forma, wk. adj. first 34. 10, viii. 55 ;/ forme 33. 21, viii. 4, 38. 6 d. forman 95. 32. formicel, adj. very much, very
;
sbj.
prs.
%.s.
fortio
great
n. 93.
I.
;
US-
32.
forscieppan, sv6. transform; forsceoppan to Icon 116. 16*. forsearian, wv. intrans. wither;
ind. prs. ^.s. forsearaS 91. 22 pp. forsearod 131. 7. forseon, sv$. despise, neglect; forsion 71. 30, xxiv. 7; to forind. prs. seonne 56. 3, 75. 12 %,$. forsiehS 46. 14; forsihft 27. forseo^ 45. 29, vii. 42 9, 45. 29*; pi. forseoS 57. 16*, 61. 15*; forsioS 44. 31, 63. 3, 130. 17* forseo we 18. 12 pst.
;
; ;
fortruwunga
fortS,
9. 7*.
adv.
1)
forward; 79.
14, xxiv. 26.
14,
2)
xiii.
forth;
xi.
17, 42,
70;
xx.
a forS 17;
xi.
28,
forS
ever
94
sequently 122. 4.
GLOSSARY
produce,
241
3) separationfrom, 38. 18, to78. 5, ii. 15;
accomplish;
word
f.
&c.
60.
24,
66.
x.
18,
no.
;
sceadan, todaelan
&c.
84.
i.
28
62
ind.
54.
&c.
c) sottrce,
bring 5
12*; forSbrengeS xxix. 70; forSbrengS 136. 2O*;//. bringaS symle forft no. 34. for Sencan, rflx. despair ind. prs. 3.^. hine forSencS 19. 31 sbj. prs. %.s. hine for Sence 138. 27 pst. Su 8e forSohte 19.
?<yz/.
place, 39. 27 &c. and \. 14; time, 44. 22, 79. 12, xx. 10. e) agent, by, 62. 12, 66. 22,- xx. 245. 2) adv. away; 8. 12, 81. 10, 114.
adj. ready to depart n.pl.f. fromwearde 26. 2*. frea, wm. lord xvii. 9 g. frean xi. 40, 67 ; a. xxvi. 63 //.
;
; ;
12. 22, cf. 13. 6, 79. 23, xx. 35. d} from ... 08:
n. framweard,
in despair 19.
82.
fortJforleetennes, f.
forSforlsetnesse 12.
licence
2.
d.
freadryhten, m. lord
drihtnes xxvi.
9.
g.
frea-
foiftryccan, wv. oppress, afflict ; //. n. pi. m. forUrycte 9. 25. forage witan, svi. depart, die pp. m. pi. n. forSgewitene 46. a. 46. 28. 25, x. 52 forwel, adv. very well 40. 8. forweorUan, sv$. perish; 71. 7
; ;
;
viii.
15.
;
&c. and
prs.
2.s.
3.J-.
xviii. 6, xxi. 34 zW. forweorSeS xi. 85 pst. forwurde 13. 28; sbj. prs.
;
;
frecenlic, adj. dangerous n. 30. 16, xix. 2; frecendlic 73. 23*; comp. a. n. frecenlicre 119. 15. frecennes, /. danger, hardship; frecenes, frecennes* 50. 17; g. frecennesse 48. I, 93. 12.
frecne,
a.
adj. dangerous,
wicked
wk. frecnan
guished
65. 15.
frecnan 34.
58.
forwiernan,
wv. w. d. and g. prevent, restrain forwernan 144. 28 ; ind. prs. 3.^. forwyrnS 49. 22*; pp. hire biS forwerned hire gecyndes 93. 17.
;
gefredan, wv.
22, 23,
perceive
146. 4;
forwyrd,
fremde,
adj. strange, foreign ; g. fremdra ; //. g. f. fremdre iii. 45. 2; d. fremdmn 17. 28, 31.
fostormodor,
a.
8. 27.
f.
fostermodor*,
foster-mother fgestermodor
;
n. fet 147. 5 ; g. fot, ; //. fota 107. 13, 15; d. fotum 10. 20, iv. 39, xxxi. 8, 10.
m. foot
25; frsemdum 24. n*; fremde 29. 29* wk. fremdan 9. 13, 29. 27. fremman, wv. perform, accom
a.
26, 32. n.
plish
06.
i.
ind. pst.
$.s.
;
fox, m. fox; 114. 28. gefrsege, 1) n. inquiry, informa tion ; d. mine gefrsege, as I have heard xx. 82, 248. 2) adj.
45 gefremede ix. 33 PP gefremed 128. 12. freruu, f. advantage 30. 10, 60.
;
fremede
27.
a) motion, from, 14. 19*, 16. 6*, 17*, 20. 28*, xxiv. 2; from, fq. 17. 7
freo, adj. 89. 6 n. ; freoh 148. 24; a, freone 142. 3; f. frige 142. 7 //. freo, frige* J 44- 3 8- friora xxi. 2 ; a. freo 142. 9.
free
; ;
>
242
freedom, m. freedom;
142. 12
d.
;
GLOSSARY
127. 21,
;
g,
freodomes 142. 9
II.
;
freodome
a.
25,
142.
8
22,
79. 13, 136. 31 ; set fruman 129. 18, 142. 27, xvii. 13, 26; from fruman xx. 10 a. 58. 9, 69. 18,
;
frydome 146.
;
&c. freedom 89. 32*; friodom 140. 23, 27, 30, 141.
2, xxi. 8.
= forma, adj.
sceaft
i, xvii. 2.
;
2)
d. Sgere fru
man gecynde
= frumsceaft
first
a.
fruman
freogan, wv.
1
set free
ind. prs.
frumcierr, m.
time
d. aet
27.
freolsian, wv.
frumcerre, at once 145. 25. frumsceaft, f. creation, origin ; & d. frumsceafte 58. 8, xxix. 7 frumsceaft xvii. 24.
;
frumstol, m. original
xx. 125
;
seat,
home
;
a. xx. 63.
67.
24;
d.
a. friend
in.
;
d. frymtJ, f. origin, beginning set frymtSe xi. 38, 77, xiii. 13,
18*; pi. n. friend 8. 13*, 48. 19*, 54. 9; frend 67. 16, 18 a. g. freonda 48. 8, 67. 15* freond 54. 20*; friend 54. 17*; frend48. 15; frind48. 15*,5O.2*.
;
xxix. 38.
fugol, m. bird
fugle xxiv.
;
freondrseden, f. friendship
xi. 82.
d.
;
a.
fugl xxvii. 24 ; d. \pl.g. fugla 57. 20, xxvii. 19 d. fugelum 115. 4*; fuglum 121. 15*, 124. 8, xxvii. ii a. fugelas xiii. 48. d. pi. fulum ful, adj. dirty, foul
;
115;
7-
freondscipe, m. friendship
53. 20
;
d.
full, 1) adj.
full,
i.
;
complete; 22.
9
;
9 &c.
and
full
man,
ind.
4 46
;
ful 23. 20*, iv. perfect 114. 8 36, ix. 5; wk. fulla no. 19, 126. 13; /. wk. fulle 83. 21, wk. 85. 17 ; n. full 83. 8 &c.
;
compound
;
?)
pp.
;
84.
i,
90.
15; g.
41
a. fullne 39. 3,
frugnen xxii. 52. fritt, m.n. d] protection peace d. frioe 60. g. friSes i. 35 (b} 6 n. (a).
;
<)
friftian, ivv. protect ind. prs. %.s. friSa S 91. 24 ,pst. 3.-$-. gefrioSode 133- ii.
;
n,
xxi.
xxi.
2; fulne 25. 22, no. 18, n. full /. fulle 78. 13 inst. fulle 103. 18, 109. 88. 28 14 pi. n. fulle 113. 31 f. fulla 65. 12 wk. fullan 88. 29, 78. 8 a.f. fulla 77. 19, 82. 24, 88. 28 wk. fullan fulle 78. 22, 88. 18 n. sup. fullast 84. 2 77. 23
in.
xxi. 8
fullest
:
83.
12.
2)
a</z/.
fully,
frofor, f. consolation
frofer 50. 12,
16
89.
iii.
n*;
frofr
quite \fq. 24. 7 &c. and xxiv. 17, xxvi. 17 ful 12. 26 &c. (equally
;
frofre
;
masc.
common]. fullfremman,
wv. accomplish, complete; 106. 13, in. i; to fulfremmanne 19. 23 ind. prs.
;
froferboc*, frofr-
boc 50. 6. fruma, 1) win. beginning, origin d. fruman 52. 21, xx. 275 &c.
;
fullfremeS 103. 19 sbj.prs. 3.J. fullfremme 103. 17; pp. fullfremed, complete, perfect in. 3, 128. 13; n. wk. fullwk. fulfremede fremede 83. 6
3.^.
; ;
GLOSSARY
g.
78. 10; a. n. fulfremed 73. 19 pL fulfremedra 41. 12.
;
2 43
;
fylgan, wv. w.
fullfremednes, f. perfection
g.
fullfremednesse 84. 9. fullgan, anv. w. d. accomplish, perform fulgan 19. 21, 124. 28; fulgan 9. 25*5 fulgangan 18. 4;
;
d. follow vii. i fylgean 64. 5*; ind. pst. 3.^. fylgde xxvi. 54 filgde, fyligde* 102. 32.
; ; ;
gefyllan, wv.
ind. prs. $.s. fulgaeS 70. 16, 109. 14, 131. 14; 3.^. fuleode
j>j/.
fill, satisfy 25. n, 28. 21, 31. 24, 38. 15 ind. prs. 28. 12; gefyllft 62. 3.s. gefylS 28*; pst. 2.s. fyldest 82. 5*;
;
3.^.
3.J-.
sbj.
prs.
12.
2.j.
3.5-.
25*.
fully, perfectly fq. comp. fullicor 74. 28. fullmannod, adj. fully populated; a. n. fullmonnad 40. 17. fullneah, adv. very nearly, al
71. 15.
adz/,
fulHce,
fylst,/ help
fyr, n. fire
;
d. fylste xxiii. 7.
;
28. 25 &c.
34. 7, ix. 12 &c. g. fyres 34. 27, 80. 26, xx. 83, 121, 125 d. fyre 80. 10 &c. and xx. in, 148, xxiv. 12 ; a. fyr 18. 20
;
58. 14*; fulneah/^. 10. 23 &c. and xviii. 4. d. trust ind. fulltruwian, ze/z/.
most;
&c.
and
xx. 153;
fiery
7.
;
fir
80. 21*.
fyren, adj.
f.
wk. fyrene
z<y.
prs.
rite
2.pi.
fyrmest, adv.
chiefly,
most
fulluhtfteawas, m.
;
32.5
a. pi.
d.
fullwyrcan, wv. complete 99. 15. fultum, m. help, support g. fultumes 31. 20, 59. 29, 65. 17,
;
3.
;
75. 8; fultomes 59. 32, 96. 32, fultume 66. 19, 104. 97. 2 fultome 101. i ; a. fultum 19 4779- 3, xxxi. 8.
;
<af.
7>
d.
G.
gefulteman 71. 21 n.; ind. prs. 3.j. fultumaS 147. 6; fultegefultumade 13. 28; gefultumede 7. 23*. fundian, ze/z/.move (towards), tend to "^ 5 1 - 7; A^- 3-y;
ma5
xxv. 21
/jtf.
3..$-.
xxii. 39.
s;
fundaS 106. 10, xiii. 14 pi. fundiaS fq. 82. 5 &c. and xx. 239, 280 sbj. prs. 3.^. fundie
; ;
together, collect, unite; gegadrian 55. 25 gegaderian 53. 29, 108. l to gadrianne 19. 8 ind. prs.
;
2.s.
31.
3.J.
gaderast 31. 13* gaderast 16*; gegsederast 82. 2; gadraS 28. 3, 61. 10
; ;
xxi. 2
furttor,
adv. further, more 49. 14*; furSur 50. 30, 99. 22, 102.
;
21, 27.
first, just,
even,
so
&c.;fq. w. ne ne furSon 34. 4, viii. 32 &c. 34. 2 ge furSum, aye, and even, fq. 24. 30 &c. ge furSon 39.
as, 42. 31
;
much
gegadraS xi. 90 gaderaS 27. 30* gegaderaS 53. 1, 84. 24;?. gegsederaS 50. 2* pi. gegaderiaS 9. 6* gegaderigaS 24. 10* pst. 3..r. gegaderode 69. 23* sbj. prs. gegaderige 31. 29, 60. 28* gegaederige, absol. or w. obj. omitted, concentrate
; ; ;
(himself, his thoughts) 95. 2* pi. gegaderien 73. 17; pp. gegadrod 92. 26 gegadrad 61.
; ;
II,
90.
10
gegaderod, ccm-
244
;
GLOSSARY
;
n. pi. n. pacted 96. 14* gegaderode gegadrade 90. 7 1 5 96. gegaderade 76. 5 gegagegaderudu 113. 16 derede 76. 3; gederode95. 14*; gegaderod 96. 17. gadrung, f. bringing together, collecting; gegaderunc 75. 19;
; ;
;
136. 15; 17- 2 5, 9 2 J 5; geare, yearly 64. 14 ; #. ger 23; //. geara 44. 17, 19, iv. 17, xix. 27,xxiv. 12, xxix.
-
on
65. 25, 56,
a. 59, 66; geo geara 70. 25 gear 44. 23, 115. 19, xxviii. 30. i. i, ix. geara, adv. long ago 9,
;
;
xx. 52.
jz.
gegadrunga
55. 27.
;
5.
;
d.
gafole
;
gal, adj.
wanton, frivolous
sz>6.
d. ivk.
a. gearo, adj. ready 107. 32 gearone vii. 34. ivm. gearowita, full, perfect understanding gearowito 146. 2 3* a gearo witan, superior to gesceadwisnes 130. 30.
;
;
>
ind.
pst.
3.5".
gearwe,
;
adv.
gamen,
n.
amusement, sport
d. him gamenes ix. 19 gamene ix. 9, 46. gan,gangan, anv. go, walk 8.
;
g. to
26, 98. 20, 103. 6, 122. 28, xx. 94, xxviii. 80; geara 26. 5, 31.
17*;
16,
geare,
geara*,
once
w.
107. 13, 15, 108. 8. 9, 23; rflx. 8e gan 33. 12 gangan xxxi. 8 gongan iv. 17; ind. prs. ^s.
; ;
ind. prs.
3.^.
gaeS 27. 17, 47. 25, 126. 12, walks 107. 147. 9, xxxi. 16 18 pst. 3.^. pi. gaS 14. 10 code 8. 24, 102. 21, 26, 103.
; ; ;
27.
geat,
sbj. imp. pi. gaS 139. 5 pst. prs. 3-J. gange xxviii. 38 101. eoden pi. 30. gegartgan, anv. overrun, invade
;
;
;
gatu 102. n*. janitor; 102. 16. 8. 6*, geo, adv. formerly, of old geo geara 7*, 9. 22*, 15. 13 70. 25*, ii. I, x. 34 ; iisual form
a. pi.
geatweard,
;;/.
gio 13. 3,
45- 4
i.
5
ii.
6 &c.
gio
iu
dagum
34
2 3,
g iu
34-
3*
gegongan
i.
12.
;
i.
;
garsecg,?/z. ocean ix. 41 ; d. ? ligS ut on garsecg xvi. 12. 93. 6, xxii. gast, m. spirit, soul
;
geoc, n. yoke
40. i*
;
gioc
ix.
geoc
39
g-
Pl
n. pi. n. gastlic, adj. spiritual gastlicu 87. 2. gastlice, adv. spiritually; n. 15,
gioleca
;
xx. 170.
geomann, m. man
ind. prs.
of old
g. pi.
often
.
. . .
w.
ge
.
eac 10.
12. 4, ix. 2
8. 22, x.
63
geomrast 15. 3 prs. p. geomriende. geomerung,/". mourning, lamen tation geomerunge*, geomrunga ii. i.
;
</.
geomor,
giomor
84-
adj.
ii.
sad,
;
sorrowful
d.
wk. geomran
i.
d.
geare
GLOSSARY
geond, prep. w.
over
g.
;
2 45
cast (metal)
;
a. x.
throughout,
58, xxxi. 3,
w. eorSan
fela iv.
;
3.;
90. 8.
42
g. foldan
a.
d.
sceat
viii.
pi.
ged
i.
ii.
57. 2, xiii.
41, ix. 58, xiii. 65 ; g. Sas masran gesceaft xi. 73, cf. xx. 19; g. Bretene xx. 99; g. Sisne sidan grund xx. 127, cf. xxix.
viii.
gieddian, wv.
24
9.
;
sing,
recite
;
64.
gieddigan 73. 22
giddian
10*, 39. 16, 48. 22, 51. 28*, 60. 27*, 71. 4; giddigan 48. 22*, 60. 27, 64. 24* ; gyddian ind. pst. 46. 2 ; giddien 9. 29* 2.s. giddodest 12. 22 3.^. giddode, used in formula, 21. I
; ;
60
g.
i,
middangeard
xxvii.
xx. 193,
:
cf.
giond g. ealle Romana mearce 64. 12 g. eorSricu iv. 37 g. worulde xi 45 g- gesceaft xi. 63; g. eorSan xx. 106 g. werSioda
; ; -
xxi.
12;
&c.
gyddode
i.
84
geoddode
26. 22*.
xxiv. 35.
geondliehtan, wv.
illuminate
12.
;
shine
over,
giefan, svfr. give; gifan 71. 24, 78. 23; ind. prs. 2.s. gifst Si. 34 ;
gifS 65. 3, 113. 9, 119. 32, i, 147. 15 pst. 3.j. geaf 142. 9; sbj. prs. 3.j. gife 27. 22 prs. p. gifende 148. 19 ; pp. gifen xvi. 10. giefol, adj. freely giving, liberal ; giful 119. 31. giefu,/". gift, grace; gifu 22. 24, 120. i; gifo 119. 32; d. gife a. 62. 22, 142. ii 119. 28, 142. 9, n, 146. 9 ; //. n. gifa, 21 gifta* 40. g. 17. 15 ; gifena
3.j.
geondlihtan
svi.
xxx.
120.
geondscinan,
v.
geondstyrian, wv.
tate
;
pp. geondstyred
svi.
;
geondwlitan,
look over
stir
geong,
;
geongne, giungne* 20. 6 n. giongne 20. 10 f. giunge xxvi. 67 n. pi. geonge 22. 26*; giunge 22.
adj.
; ;
young;
a.
21;
a.
geongra,
disciple
;
wm. young
n. pi.
georn,
adj.
desirous,
ind. prs. %.s. gilt 141. 9, 142. 8 - 33 13, sbj. prs. 3.*. gelde
H
;
144. 6
georne, adv. eagerly, earnestly 11 times, 16.22 and xx. 31, xxi. 20; carefully 91. 24; gionne
xxix. 3
;
gielp,
xxvii. 29.
geornfull, adj. desirous, eager, earnest; 51. 9; d. wk. geornfullan 51. 24 n. pi. geornfulle
;
boasting, glory, fame 47- i*, 56. gilp 42. 21* gelp x. 17 gylp 68. 29 g. gilpes 41. 12*, 45. 21*, 71. 2 vii 15; gelpes 45. 21, x. d. gilpe 9. 7*, 13; gylpesi. 9 45. 8, MPr. 8, x. 69 gelpe 45. 8 a. gielp 68. 12 gilp 46. 3* ;
in.
55- 7
;
i5*>
7>
50.
x. 2
ix.
gilpan
geornfullnes,/.
d.
geornllce, adv.
fully
;
29. 18, 20, ix. 19; ind. prs. 2.s. gilpst 30. 29 ; 3.j. gilptS 68. 29 ;
7 times, 9.
29 &c.
imp. gilp 29. 20 sbj. prs. 3-//. gilpen 66. 5. gielpscaUa, wm. boastful enemy
;
246
or criminal
49.
;
GLOSSARY
"
a.
gelpscaSan
ix.
I
3>"
gimrna
d.
3;
;
gimmum u.
a.
gieman, wv. w. g. heed, care for ind. prs. 3.5. geman xxxi. I gymS MPr. 8 $.pl. gimdon * 33- 3 1 gemdon 33. 26*, viii.
;
;
;
gimmas
;
74.
10
3.
74.
d. pi.
gimcynnum
jewelled
viii.
giemeleast.yi carelessness, negli d. gimeleste 44. 2 a. gence giemelieste, gemeleste* u. 12. giemen, f. care, heed gemen
;
;
gimmreced,
palace;
a.
n.
hall,
27.
vii.
51
d.
ge-
menne
gierela,
a.pl.f. ginfsesta gifa xx. 227. giscian, wv. sob prs. p. gisciende
8. 8.
wm.
git,
giernan, wv. w. g.
;
desire, long to girnanne 90. 13; ind. prs. 2.s. girnst 71.27; pi. girnatJ 35- 25, 43. 3 geornaS 43. 3*
;
;
gltsere, miser;
.
34. n, 38. 14, 65. 26, 114. 26; g. gitseres 38. 29; d. gitsere 60. 28; gietsere 19-9;
a. pi. gitseras 28. 3.
;
ind.
$.s.
ind. prs. 3.^. giere S xxix. 59 pst. giredon viii. 25 ; pp. n. pi. m. gegerede xxv. 6.
3-/>/.
giese, adv. yes gise la gese 39. 30*; gyse 87. 12. giet, adv. yet, still often w. comp. 12. 26 &c. zf.nu, fta, 43. 8&c. giet usual form in C, 12. 26; xx. 20 &c., but hardly occttrs in B git about 6 times in C and about 12 times in B get about 20 times in C and about 8 times in B; gyt 51. 14*; geot 105.
;
;
viii.
gitsunga 17. 29, 19. 18, 26. 28 21* 28. gitsunge 17. 29*,
;
gidsunga 17. 30 //. g. gitsunga 19. 7; a. 31. 23, 38. 15, 29.
gleed,
adj.
n.
26.
;
21*;
7
;
gieta
viii.
12;
viii.
geta
vii.
3,
46.
gif, conj. if
;
gleeshluttor, adj. clear as glass f. glseshlutru 14. 12*; a. f. glashlutre v. 8. gleaw, adj. shrewd, wise; boca gleaw i. 52 n. 16. 20.
;
fq.
;
27 &c. 49 &c. gifernes, f. greed g. gifernesse 102. 32 d. 70. 1 8. gifre, adj. a) greedy b} desirous, 50. 23 (), 102. 32 (a). eager v. giefu. gift, gigant, m. giant; 99. 7; pi. n. d. gigantes, gigantas* 98. 30
12,
i.
;
glengan,
3.J.
wv. adorn
ind. pst.
geglengde 64. 26, xv. 4; pp. geglengde xxv. 10. glidan, svi. glide ind. prs. %.s.
;
d. pi.
n. pi.
gnaettas
gimm, m. gem,
23
;
jewel;
gim
xxii.
36.8.
pi. n.
gimmas
GLOSSARY
19;
ind. prs.
$.pl.
247
19,
gnorniaft
;
godes 76.
no. 25,135.
6* &c.
;
16; d.
24. 13.
goode
f. grief, lamentation
12.
iii.
gode
gnornung,
13. 4; gnornunge
d.
44. 28, 114. 9, 141. 6, iii. 10 ; a. good; god 22. 14, 56. 27, 88. 25; god 1 06. 34, 107. 8, 143.
9. 14, 15. 21
72.//.
;
6. 8.
;
19
;
good god, 1) adj. good v. fq. is usual form in C, god in B xr. god in C are given; god 35. 13; -wk. gooda, goda 104. 2 &c. f. good, god 47. 22 god 138. 4 n. good, god 28. 11 & goodes, godes 38. 28, ix. 62; godes 119. 12; w. goodan, godan 35. 10* godan
<T/"
56. 7
88.29; # good, god 18. 10, 29. 25 god 27. 10*. god, m. 1) god; 98. 28, 109. 21,
9, 3 1
;
115. 24, 28 ; a. 115. 26, 116. I pi. n. godas 113. 19, 114. 20;
g.
>
49>
27;
goda 109. 17; a. godas 115. godu 98. 28, 102. ii. 2)
113. 27; d. goodum, godum 128. 32 f. goodre xxii. 42 &c. ; wk. goodan, godan 18. 22 ; a.
;
12. 19 &c., often difficult ; to distinguish from god (2) ; in the t^vo are occasionally
God
goodne, godne 38. 33, 53. 22, 42 wk. godan 123. 28 pi. m. gode f. n. goode, gode 35. 23 1 06. wk. goodan, godan 33 104. 20; g. goodra, godra 18.
i.
;
God -being written good, or god 83. 27, 84. 2, 13, 26, 87. 30, 94. 4, 109. 1 6, 17; occurs about 170-175 times in all ; g. Godes 11.7 &c. ; d. Gode a. God 38. 26 &c. 9. 29 &c.
confused,
;
1 6,
i-
45.
45
godena
23,
124.
godcund,
adj.
Godlike,
;
divine
;
godum
41. 6, 125. 10; godum 113. 32, 118. 27, 125. 9, 139. 17 ; a. goode, gode 39. 14 wk. goodan, godan 37. 30 ; f. gooda 62. 15 ; n. goode, gode 79. 28*; good xx. 45 ; comp. betera 2I 23, 35- l6 7 2 - J 27- 2 132. 15; betra 28. 12, 131. 30, 132. 26, 146. 23 ;/ betere 18. 32, 72. 24, 146. 24, xii. 19, xx. 187 ; n. betere about 10 times, 20. 28 &c. ; betre about 4 times,
;
>
wk. godcunda 39. 29 &c. f. godcund 127. 20 wk. godcunde 128. 16 &c. n. godcund 127. 20; g. wk. godcundan 135. 5; d. wk. 99. 1 8 &c. a. godcundne 26. 25 wk. godcundan 25. 15 godcundan 79. 3 without arti
;
; ; ; ;
cle,
7>
4>
>
godcundlic,
;
129. 29.
31. 27.
84. 17 &c.
a. 71. 22
;
21
;
-
g. beteran xxv. 29 ; n. betere 83. 25, 85. betre 18. 33; n. pi. betran
;
nesse 100.
132. 24.
ii,
31
;
a.
85. 32,
JS
J
3>
34-
sup. betstxxx.
4; wk. betsta no. 26, 132. 26; ;z. betst 53. 21 &c. a. wk. betstan 114. 15 pi. n. wk. 130. 8; g. wk. betstena 69. 14; d. betstum 45. 20; wk. betstan 130. 8. 2) sbst. n. good good usual form in C, 37. 21 &c. god
; ;
g.
goodnesse 98.
;
2,
godwebb,
n. fine cloth
godweb
29;
g.
god goodes
; ;
28. 31 ; a. viii. 25. gold, n. gold; 27. 28, goldes xiv. 3; d. golde
n,
viii.
n.
248
GLOSSARY
grymetodan 116. 18*; grymetedon xxvi. 81. guma, wm. man x. 69 g. pi.
pst. $.pl.
; ;
xxv. 6; a. gold 33. 9, 73. 25, 140. 14, 16, xix. 6. goldhord, mn. hoard of gold, treasure a. 140. 12.
;
gumena
xxvi. 37.
a^
/. graege v. 8.
xxvi. 53.
ind. pst.
;
3.j.
gram, adj. fierce, cruel a. wk. graman 36. 21 pi. a. wk. 102.
;
gu8S,f. war, battle ; d. guSei. 23. gyden, /. goddess ; xxvi. 53 gydene 116. 2*; a. pi. gydena 102. 22.
;
22.
grapian,
wv.
felt,
groped 97.
;
gylden, adj. golden xxi. 20; a. heafodbeag gyldenne 112. 23; n.pl. n. gyldenu 104. 17 m. wk. gyldenan 89. 12 d. gyldenum
;
in.
;
16.
great, adj. stout, thick 117. 29. grene, adj. green d. pi. grenum
xix. 6.
xi.
H.
habban, wv. a] have
;
ind.
d.
<)
hold,
vii.
gripan, gegripan 69; ind.prs. 3.^. gegriptJ 47. 2. grot, n. grain, particle a. 95. 17,
;
sv\. seize
x.
146.
3.
growan,
91. 25, 95. 1 6, xi. 57, xxii. 42 ind. prs. 3.5-. groweft xx. 99, xxix. 69 grewS 49. 19*, 80. 17*, 91. 31, 136.
; ; ; ;
rv.
grow
regard; 17. 31, x. 22 &c., 109. 8 (ft) gehabban, hold, retain 25. 9; to habbanne 16. 13 &c., 68. 26 () to habbenne 30. 10* &c. ind.prs. i.s. haebbe 13. 16 &c. habbe 17. 17* neg. naebbe 2.s. hafastxx. 21, xxiv. 127. 27 25 hseist 12. 25 &c. ; hafst 105. 21*; neg. nsefst 31. 15 &c. xx. 36 3-j. hafaS 72. 2*, ii. 4, viii.
;
19*; gegrewS 91. 21; //. growaS xxix. 66 sbj. pst. ^.s. greowe 91. 26 prs. p. growende
;
43, 46, ix. 63, xi. 23, 29, xiii. 6, xx. 153, 189, xxviii. 21 ; neg. nafaS xxii. 46, xxvii. 5 ; hsefS x. 67, xi. 22, 31, 55,^64, xx. 143, 190, xxiv. 37, xxviii. 25 ; usual
form
neg.
136. 20.
gehsef^S, holds,
possesses 47.
13. 29, xx. 193
iv.
;
2*;
pi. habbaft
;
12
vii.
;
grundum
adj.
xx. 35.
grundleas,
;
bottomless; f.
i
;
15 f. wk. grundlease 19. d. grundleasum 9. 10, iii. 7 a. pi. wk. grundleasan, insatiable
38. 15, 29.
195, xxxi. 8 hsebbe we 77. 14 pst. 2.s. haefdest 15. 2 &c.; haafdes 22. 2, 23. 20*;
;
&c.
and xx.
neg. nsefdest 15. 12; 3.J-. hoefde Pr. 8, iv. 23 &c.; = sceolde52.27;
pl. hsefdon 7. 16, xxvi.
1 1
6. i (b}
i.
grunt
grymetigan
xiii.
29
ind.
6 (J) sbj. prs. haebbe habbe occas. 19. 17, x. 68 &c. in B, 29. 23* &c. ; neg. neebbe
hsefdan
; ;
GLOSSARY
25. 21
249
;
&c.
&c.
and
//. xix.
;
habben
neg. ngebben 31. 26; /.tf. haefde nsefde 33. n, xxv. 25. 22 71 //. hsefden 64. 4, 67. 6, xvii. i; neg. nsefdenii7. II, 118.
; ;
ftam halum 132. 7 132. 6 ; //. n. hale 22. 29 a. n. 82. 10 ; halxx. 261 ; comp. n. pi. halran 88. 21. halig, adj. holy ; xx. 46 f. halige iv. 4 ; g. haliges xxix. 55 ; pi.
d.
halum
men
n.
26. 21
iv.
32 pp. hsefd, gehaefd* 30. 25 ; neg. nsefd, gensefd* 30. 26. hador, adj. bright, clear xxii. 24 ; d. hadrum 21. 2*, xxviii. 48 d. //. n. f. hadre xx. 230 ;
; ; ;
&- halgaii halige 133. 7 a. halige 10. 19, i. 25, 38 sup. halgost xxvi. 38.
>
ham, 1) m. home, dwelling pi. n. hamas 33. 23, viii. 8; g. hama ix.
;
hadrum
hadrost
xx. 232.
;
1 8. 2) adv. homewards, ham cerde 115. 19. hamfaest, adj. resident, dwelling ;
sup.
;
43- 3, 32hand,/",
hand
d.
honda
xxix. 61
d. pi.
hondum
9. 3*, 149. 4.
hseft 5 ; gehceft 24. 31, 89. 7 24. 31*; pi. n. gehaefte 112. 2 ;
;
a.f. g_ehaefte 57. 5*. hseftedom, m. captivity ; haeftedome xxv. 65. haele, m. man (vir) ; i. 53. heele ^, m. man ; g. pi. hseleSa
_
1
d.
hangian, wv. intrans. hang; hongian on 5am anwealde, cling ind. prs. ^.s. hangaS to, 35. 22 65. 29, 82. n*, v. 4 h. on Saem, depends on, 101. 9 $.pl. hongiaS 130. 5 pst. 3.^. hangode
;
; ; ;
xx. 266.
vii.
d.
harum
6, 1 8, ix. 57, x. i, 68, xiii. 32, xxi. 37, xxvi. 49, xxviii. 48,
d.
hara, wm. hare; 102. 7, 115. 2. hat, adj. hot; wk. hata 136. 15, xxix. 58 d. n. hat xxviii. 61 wk. hatan 80. 9; #.//.hateiv. 19.
; ;
heelo, f. health, prosperity ; 54. 25, 92. 21* n., 132. 14; g. haele 13. 30; halo 107. 28. heemedSing, n. sexual intercourse;
a. pi. 7. 9*.
(w. the in the noin. case) com command fq. 39. 5 &c. 66. 23 ind. prs. i.s. hate 96. 22 haet 99. 10*; 3.J-. hateS viii. 51 commands 144. 29 hat 1 16. 20*
name
;
name mand
a.
on on
iv.
haerfesttid, f.
hses, f. 26.
autumn
;
a.
pst.
ix.
2.s.
3.*.
het,
commanded
d.
II &c.
i.
and\. 42,
;
command
;
hsese
heeto,f. heat
d. haeto xx.
73
a.
9, 24 70, 72 pi. relic of heton, named xxvi. 49 is voice or was ^.s. hatte, pass, called i. 53, 34. 8*, 9, 37. 3,
;
heht
hStSfeld, m. heathland
a. 34. 27.
;
hagol, m. hail
h.a,l,ad/.
hagal xxix. 63
41. 23, 99. 9, 10*, 101. 23, 140. 9; sbj. prs. %.pl. haten 68. 10 pst. 3.^. hete 117. 3; pp. haten 36. 17, 43. 7, 46. 22, 101. 26, xvi. 15, xxvi. 57; gehaten 7.
;
12*, 50. 7*, 83. 29*, 143. 6, 148. 7, x. 46, xxviii. 24; n. pi.
250
GLOSSARY
&c.
29,
;
hatene 115. 16; hatne 7. 3*; gehatene 114. 22. gehatan, rv. promise ; ind. firs.
2.5. gehsetst 105. 30 3.5. gehcet 47. 17, xxv. 52;//. gehataft 58. 21, 22, 59. 19, 73. 1 6, 17; /tf. i.j. gehet 78. 6, 139. 25; 2.5. gehete 9. 21, 50. 26, 78. 9, 31*,
;
w.
1 8.
;
8 &c.
and xxiv.
inst. on Saem 44 hehste goode 100. 14; pi. g. wk. hehstena 56. 6, 77. 25 a. wk. hehstan 18. 9. 2) odiy. on high 57. 21. heahburg,/". chief town; 7. 20. heahsee, _/i deep sea g. xi. 3.
xxvi.
139. 215 3.j. gehet 7. 7, 71.13, 102. 20, 112. 4, i. 35. hate, adv. hotly ; sup. hatost 12. 8. hatheortnes, f. violent temper,
heahsetl,
throne d. heahsetle 136. 22, 148. 32, iv. 2, xxix. 74 pl.g. heahsetla u. 27
?/.
high
seat,
d.
iv.
heahsetlum
10.
19,
in.
13,
anger; g. hatheortnesse 112. i, xxv. 47. 123. 28, xxvii hatian, wv. hate ind.prs. 3.^. hataS 123. 28 32 imp. pi. pi. hatiaS 146. 7, 8
; ; ;
38, xxv. 5. heald, adj. leaning, inclined ; f. pred. 57. 6*; pi. n. healde 55. 16*, 147. 7*. healdan, rv. hold, keep ; observe ;
3.j.
hatige 123.
;
perform
(J)
;
healden
xi.
73
? ;
gehealdan
Pr. 3 &c.
Obliqtie
cases often reflx. g. his, gen. used as a poss. adj. his, Pr. 7 &c.
;
40. 23, 59. 29, 65. 1 6, 76. 33, 124. 28, xi. 47 5 support, satisfy 28. 23 to gehealdenne 50. 24; ind.prs. 2.s. heist 31. 13; 3.^.
;
w. article
84. his
his sio
hea goodnes
89.
I
; ;
gehealdeS
;
vii.
;
14
46
hean ceastre 141. 7 Sara his Sam anwealde 69. 23 w. wk. adj. his Segna in. 22 a. 103. 16 d. him Pr. 12 &c. hine Pr. 12 &c. for pi. v. hie. heafod, n. head d. heafde 65. 30,
"Sgere
; ;
healdaS 10. 15 &c. and xxix.. 4 gehealdaS xi. 95 pst. 3.^. heold xxix. 55 pi. hioldon 64.
;
127. 10, i. 43; a. pi. heafdu 102. 14, 17, 127. 9. heafodbeag, m. crown; a. 112.
2 3-
prs.
13; imp. geheald 114. 2; sbj. 3.J. healde xiii. 25 gehealde 76. 29 pst. 3/7. heolden 94.
;
;
heah, 1) adj. high, deep sublime n. /. wk. hea 84. 14, 85. 20 heah 99. 12; h. weder, rough, g. wk. hean stormy 115. 21
; ; ; ;
10; geheoldon 143. 25; //. gehealden 22.1 &c. contented healdon 57. 6*. 43. 27, 60. 21
;
;
32. 6, 135. 25, 146. 27 d. heaum 98. 18; wk. hean 26. 31 &c. ;
;
heohan
vii. 4,
14. 16*;
xxiv. 3,
healf, f. d] half; b} side ; d. healfe 43. 10 (3) ; be healfe heofones 6isses, in one part xxix. 43 ; adv. healfe Sy swetre, by half xii. 95 a. healfe 81. (^), 136. 9 (b), xx. 164 (b} ; pi. d. used as
105.5,135. 245/7.
.
rf.
heaum
xxi.
adv. healfum, half 42. 16 a. on feower healfe his, all round him
;
herre 55. 26 w. ; 1 1 ; ft?w/. tf. j. sup. hehst xxvi. 38 ; wk. hehsta 62. 24 &c. f. wk. hehste 50. 12 &c. n. hyhst xiii. 52 5 hehst wk. hehste 52. 22 &c. ix. 45
; ;
and
90. 7
g.
46. 4* (b\ a. n. healic, adj. high, exalted 54. 4; comp. healicra 72. 21. healice, adv. in a high degree ; comp. healicor onbryrdan 14. 2. a. hall a. healle vii. 6 heall,/".
;
;
GLOSSARY
healsian, TW. entreat, implore
;
25
seize
;
sbj.
ind. prs. i.s. healsige 51. 17, 84. 8, 120. 6 ; halsige 105. 31 ; Pr. n. 3.*. healsa S, halsaS*
hean, adj. lowly, humble a. wk. heanan 46. 15 pi. n. heane a. ink. heanan 46. 16. xvii. 6
;
;
;
prs. 3-j. gehede xxvii. 15. 70. hefig, adj. heavy grievous n. 25. 3, 27, xx. 266, xxix. 53 21 xix. i difficult 127. 73. 23, f. wk. hefige 136. 13; d. f. wk. 108. 7 hefegan 70. hefigre
;
; ;
d.
a. n. hefig 40. I, ix. 55 30 comp.f. hefigre So. 30, xx. 133 a. n. hefigre g. hefigran 50. 20
; ;
;
heard,
ft)
;
severe,
grievously;
41.
wiges heard, bold xxvi. 13; f. heard 8 heardre pi. () g.f. (a) 67. g. heardra hen Sa xii. 21 (c) heardum broce 133. 25 (f).
c}
;
ruthless
hard to bear
<^.
hearde, adv.
xxv. 49
x. 14.
;
heardheort,
143. 29.
adj.
hard-hearted
hefigneSj/.heavinesSjSluggishness; xxii. 25, 29; melancholy 56. 14; hsefignes 95. 7*; d. hefignesse 95. 27 hefinesse xxii. 63 hsefignesse 95. 22*. helan, sv^. conceal 147. 25 ind. prs. $.s. hilS 61. 12. hell,/ Hades, hell; g. helle 102.
;
;
d. heardsselig, adj. unfortunate wk. heardsselgan 71. i. a. pi. heardsselft, f. misfortune heardsaelfta 1 1 7. 24 bad conduct, wickedness 44. I.
;
;
d.
34.
hellware, pi. m. inhabitants of hell; wk. hellwaran 102. 27; 2, 4; wk. g. hellwara 103. hellwarana 103. 4*. helm, m. tree-top 591. 28; a. 92. i. helma, wm. helm of ship 597.11; d. helman 98. 2. helpan, sv$. w. g. or d. 122. 31 gehelpan 30. 12 ; imp. help 10.
;
23,
16 sbj. prs. ^.s. helpe 123. 16 impers. help, avail 144. 24; pp.
;
geholpen 145.
hentan, wv.
tan
xiii.
catch, seize
gehen-
hearpian, wv. play on the harp 101. 27; ind.pst. 3.3. hearpode
;
32.
;
102.
d.
5,
103. 3, 4.
.
hearpung,/ playing on
hearpunga 102.
103. 6.
the harp
heaftorian, wv. restrain, confine ind. prs. 3.5. heaffera S 128. 21 pp. gehea Sorad xiii. 6 gea. pi. f. geheaSserod xi. 31
;
;
}\eo,pron. she usual form in B, hio iisual form in Pr. 10 &c. about 20 C, 13. 9, i. 77 &c. times in B, Pr. 2 &c. hi 130. 1 8 hie 49. 24*, 57. 26* g. and d. hire g. often used as a possess, 20 adj., her, its 22. 20, xiii. &c. often hiere in B, 22. 15* &c. heore 10. 4*, 7*, 24*, n.
;
; ; ; ;
;
14;
hyre
Pr.
9.
8*;
a.
hie,
usual
form
146.
hebban,
149- 3-
s&6. raise
1
habban
26, xxxi.
13. 31, v. 9 &c. ; hi Pr. 9*, 25. 8 &c. and xx. 166, 214, 217, 219, xxvi. 65 ; for pi.
i*,
v. hie.
252
p. heofiende 8. 6.
GLOSSARY
worulde 23.
138. 23.
15, 24. 25, 113. 23,
72. 21; heofen 17. 23*; hefon 99. 13*; 10. heofones x. hio&c. g. i, 7 fones xxi. 39; heofenes 72. 17,
;
x.
here xxv.
</.
//.
54 (?); herigum
;
29, 135. 27; 19; heofnes 135. 25; hefones 2 d. heofone 10. 6, 21. 2, hefone vi. 4; 99. 12, xxviii. 48 a. heofon 10. 2, 41. 24, 99. i, hefon 105. 16, xi. 30, xxiv. 29 1 8. 7, iv. 4 pi. g. heofona xiii.
98.
iv.
hiofenes 105.
xxvi. 57.
heregeat,
n. military dress
d. pi.
a.
71.
heretlema,
general
;
wm.
heretema
commander,
i.
31.
d. heofonum 9. 19, 6, xxix. 71 18. 10, 129. 30, iv. 26 &c. ; heofenum 98. 29; hiofonum 81,
;
heretoga,
chief
7,
general,
leader,
61.
33; hefonum
18.
heofoncund,
fencund
8.
adj. heavenly
heo-
wk. heofencundan 1 1. 1 7 a. wk. heofoncundan 34. 19 pi. n. wk. hefoncundan 30. 2 a. wk. heofoncundan xx. 235. heofonlic, adj. heavenly, celestial g: wk. heofonlican 45. 30; heofenlican 89. 21; d. wk. heofonlican
;
16
g.
35. 3, 35- 5-
64.
12
g.
heretogena
ganne
heofonlicon 27, 120. 15 18. 21*; a. pi. wk. heofonlican 121. 30; hiofonlican 82. 2 he104.
; ;
herianne 32. 28, 69. 3; to heriind. prs. $.pl. 64. 19 heriao 69. 2 pst. 3.5. herede 141. 13, xxx. 6 sbj. prs. hedge 30. 22, 68. 17 pi. herien x. 26: herigen 46. 12, 72. 20 pp. used as adj. geherod*, gehered 68. 23 comp. geheredra*, heredra
; ;
;
heofonsteorra,
wm.
star; n. pi.
69. 5. herlic, adj. martial, soldierly ; hserlic i. 43. f. ix. 1 8 herung, f. praise ; d. heringe 64. 2*, 68. 31, 104. 22. hider, adv. hither; 60. 32, 82. 4,
;
heofontorht, adj. heavenly bright; a. wk. heofontorhtan xxiii. 3. heofontungol, n. heavenly body,
sun
;
xiv.
n,
xxii. 24.
;
hidres, adv. hidres Sidres, hither and thither 108. 14 (hider 7 Sider B), 139- 31 hidres 7 Sidres 100.
;
hionon 105.
5-
24; hionan 82. 4, 105. 22, 23, n, xxiv. 50, 52; hion xx. 239 hionane xiv. 9, xxix.
;
?w/. they
n.
is
heo, hit
84
n.
a.
hinge; hior 88. 12 n. heorot, m. stag heort 102. 6 xix. 17. heorotas pi.
heor,/".
;
fq. in B, rarer in C, 15. 5, 15. 12* &c.; hy ab. 15 times in C, 15. 27, i. 36 &c. in B, 15. 6*, 8*, 16. 16*, 146. 5*; hio 33. 25*, 114. 22; g. hira
is hi
;
usual form in
hie
C and
28.
d. xviii.
n.
her, adv. here n. 29, iv. 41 &c.; her on worulde 24. 25, 46. 31, 118.4, I2 3- 2 35 rf. w. 47; her for
-; 44- 5, 99- 3, xx 145; 35- 4 hiera 30. 13*, 99. i umalforrn in C is hiora, but heora is fq., heora is usual 28. 21, ii. 13 &c. form in B, but hiora also occurs
-
GLOSSARY
several times 26. 30 &c.
28. 3*, 32. 7*; d. him.
;
2 53
;
heore
hieldan, wv. lean, incline ; ind. prs. 3.^. heldeS xx. 164; belt
81.
n*.
Men s,
21.
higaS 56. 4, 69. 14, xiii. 65 sbj. prs. 3.j. higie 51. 25*, 112. 30; higige 51. 25. hildetorht, adj. shining in battle ; d. pi. hildetorhtum xxv. 9. hiltsweord, n. hilted sword ; d.
pi.
hyltsweordum in.
16.
hind,/ female
xix. 17.
ran 50. 21, 78. 32, 96. 8, 118. n, 121. 8, 146. 4; to geheranne 50. 10, 24; to gehyranne 51. 10* ind. prs. i.s. gehere 121. 2 pi. 6 3.5. gehero 28. 13, 43.
;
1
hirgedon,
hit, pron.
d.
B
it;
reading for
25 &c.
; ;
g. his;
him
a. hit
for pi.
v. hie.
;
heraS
iv. 5,
3>
139- 2 iv. 26; pst. inf. 142. 26; hyraS i.s. geherde 51. 9, 124. 24; 2.s. geherdest 50. 26,98. 26 (w. inf.};
>
hiw, n. appearance, form, shape d. hiwe 131. 5 g. hiwes 147. 3 g.pl. hiwa xix. 23. a. pi. m. hrwcufl, adj. familiar hiwcuSe x. 61. form ind. hrwian, wv. shape,
;
gehyrdest 45. 4*, 65. 9*; herdes vii. 9 3.j. geherde 34. 2, 43. 18, 45. n, 122. 8, ix. 15; pi. herdon 70. 25, viii. 14, 31 geherdon 33. 26, 43. n, 66. 30; geheordon 70. 25*; imp. gehere geher 101. 16, in. 114. i n. 12, 114. i*, xxv. i; sbj. prs. 3.j. here w. d. 66. 14;//. gehiran 57. 20* pst. 3.5-. herde vii. 4 pi. herden iv. d. 98. 7, 9; prs. p. used as noun pi. g. geherendra,
;
; ;
prs.
%.s.
gehiwaS 129.
;
9.
hiwnng,/". (false)
appearance, dis
47. 22. ; g. pi.
simulation
d.
xxv. 15, xxvi. 38 g. hlafordes d. hlaforde 98. 30. 26, 63. 15 a. hlaford 65. 9, 136. 29, i. 47 17, xxvi. 44, 72 pi. n. hlafordas g. hlaforda 35- 3, 37- 26, 67. 5 xxv. 65.
;
hearers 85. 26; d. geherendum 101. 13; pp. gehered 45. 12,
67. 12.
hlafordhold, adj. loyal, faithful n. pi. m. hlafordholde 30. 27. hlafordscipe, m. authority, supre
macy
36.
2.
d. 16. 27.
;
hleahtor, m. laughter
d.
hleahtre
d. hirde vii. 22
a. xiii. 31.
of hearing
;
hiersum, adj. obedient a. pi. n. gehyrsume 10. 3*. heorsuhTersumian, wv. obey mian 9. 22* ind. prs. ^.pl. heorsumiaS 10. 14*. wv. value hierwan, despise,
; ;
hleoflor, n. melody, song d. pi. hleoSrum xiii. 47. 28. hlisa, -win. report, reputation ii &c. and x. 54, 61 g. hlisan 41. 13 &c. and^. i, 14 hliosan 133- 3 1 *; d hlisan 4 1 1 ? &c -;
;
; ;
a. 41. 15
&c. and
i.
53, x. 22.
hliseadig, adj.
of good repute,
; ;
lightly
herewia<5*
higian, tend;
tvv. hasten,
25.
18;
ind. prs.
$.s.
a. pi. m. 75. 25 comp. hlishliseadige 28. 5 eadigra 27. 29; n. pi. hliseadigran 28. i.
renowned
2 54
hliseadignes,/ renown
;
GLOSSARY
a.
hlis-
117.
hrsedwsen, m. swift
d.
car, chariot
I,
hlutor, adj. clear, pure n. v. 13; d. hlutrum 135. 24; a.f. hlutre wk. hluttran 101. 20 xxi. 39
;
hraedwaene 105.
;
20, xxiv.
33.
31
d.
hlutrum
10;
s^^p.
a.
s.
wk. hlutrestan
hranmere, m. whale pool/ oceanjv a. hronmere v. 10. usual hrafle, adv. quickly, soon
;
form
31
,
in B,
8.
8,
127.
133- 23,
9,
12,
xiii.
31
hlystan, wv.
listen
intrans.
strike,
sbj.
130. 19, 20. hnesce, adj. soft, delicate n. h. wseter, fluid, yielding 80. 14, xx. compl. n. pi. hnescran, 93
;
hraefior 68. 18, 19, 145. 15 21 ; Sy hrse Sor, rather, more 73. 7, 18 n., 77. 19 ; sup. hraSost
I 3.9 1 3_9- 9^- .4 hreoh, adj. stormy,
5 -
27
sup.
X 5-
fierce;
;
hnipian, wv. droop ind.prs. 3.5. hnipaS xxxi. 13. hogian, wv. think (about), be in
35. 22. hoi, n. hole, cave ; dungeon ; a. a. pi. holu 19. 8. 8. 10, ii. ii
/. pred. hrioh v. 10
i. 71 d.f. hreore
;
144. 29.
hreosan,
vii.
SV2. fall
;
decay, perish
tent
i.
56.
ind. prs. ^.s. hrest xi. 58; gehrist 117. 28; prs. p. perishable, d. wk. hreosendan 60. 23; pi. n. f. hreosende 25.
22
holm, m. ocean,
xi. 30.
sea
g. pi.
holma
holte
31*
d.
error,
thicket, copse
;
by
d.
holt,
nm.
d.
hon, rv. trans, hang, hang ind.prs. 2.s. hehst 30. 18 ; hehS 112. 23.
up
3.^.
30.
to)
hope, trust
"zvv.
sorrow, be sorry
3.5.
hopaS
;
prs. p. d.
hreowsiendum
:
44 sbj. prs.pl. hopien 149. i. hord, n. hoard d. horde 31. 13. hordgestreon, n. hoarded wealth;
g. pi. hordgestreona xiv. ii.
horusea"8,
8. 24.
hreowsung,^
g.
;
repentance
;
70. 7
m.
pit,
abyss
d.
horo;
hreowsunga 70. 6* d. 20. i, 143. 28 a. hreowsunge 143. 30. hreran, wv. stir up, agitate ind.
;
d.
adj.
swift
d.
hrsechim
a. breed -
prs. 3.//. hreraS 124. 4, xxvii. 3. hretSer, m. breast, heart ; d. hraSre xxv. 46 n. hrman, sv\. touch ; ind. prs. 3.^.
hreedfernes,/. swiftness
fernesse 72. 17.
gehrineS xxix. 10. hrof, m. roof, summit, gen. ttsed metaphorically, 25. 17 &c. g.
;
GLOSSARY
hrofes 146. 27 &c. and xxv. 5
xxiv. 3.
;
2 55
d.
;
a.
hroffsest,
#^
hroffgeste vii. 6.
8. 12*, 16. 4*, 31. 2) indef. any one, some one,/^. 26. 7 See. and*.. 27, xvi. 1 6 ; neut. n. and a. hwset, anything, something 15. 21 &c.
hwon, why?
4*, 42. 17*.
hrorum neatum
146. 26.
;
63 xxxi. 13. hryre, m. fall, ruin, destruction d. ix. 4 a. pi. hryras 39. 17hu, interrog. direct and in direct, how ? 8. 17 &c. often w. ne Lat. nonne 18. 16 &c.
;
; ;
#<afo.
68. 17 &c. and x. i hwsene 106. 19* a. n. hwset gif hi hwset gesyngoden, in any way 143. 27. 3) swa hwa swa, whoever u. 23 &c. v. swa.
;
hwone
gehwa,/;wz.
every,
1) distributive; each,
;
humeta,
96. 5*.
adv.
how?
70.
26*,
every one
g.
gehwaes
;
hund, w. dog; 102. 13, in. 18, a. hund 102. 7 114, 27 //. n. d. hundum hundas 101. 30 xix. 15 a. hundas 73. 29. mid an h. hund, n. hundred
; ;
of each
man
vii.
23
d.
gehwsem
vii. 18, xii. 6, 18, xx. 148, xxi. 43, xxviii. 67, xxix. 56 ;
hundnigontig,
xxvi. 24.
num.
ninety
hundred,
n.
1
hundred;
8.
sume
h.
scipa 115.
hundseofontig, num.
42. 27, 99. 17. hunig, n. honey
3, xii. 9,
viii.
;
seventy
anra gehwsem, to each one viii. 6 a. n. gehwset 16. 23, 40. 22. 2) indef. swelces gehwset, any thing of the sort 125. 24. hweer, interrog. adv. where ? 46. 20, x. 33 &c. hwset, adj. active, bold ; wk.
;
hwata 138.
g. huniges 52.
18.
hwsete, m.
xii. 5.
wheat
1)
52.
d.
10
d.
23.
xxvii. 13.
hwsethwegu,
a
;
pron. something,
little
always
hwsethwugu
xi.
in C, 15. 22 &c.
;
and
52, xx.
20. 22, 47. I, 92. 8, ix. 22 ne huru, nor indeed, nor even 67.
9, 68. 27, 77. 23, viii. 10, 31, xx. 38, xxii. 4, xxix. 12. hus, n. house ; 26. 30, vii. 18 g. huses no. 23, vii. 22, xiii. 31 ; d. huse 55. 18; a. hus 26. 23,
;
26, 27. 6,
vii.
32.
hwa, pron.
who
60.
B, 32. i* &c. hwsethwegu 87. 24*, 95. 9* hwaethweg 60. 17*, 71. 29*; g. hwseshwugu 25. 12, 60. 17, 82. 30, 88. 8. 2) adv. somewhat, a little,/^. 8. 25 &c. hweethweguningas, adv. some what, a little hwsethwugununges 23. 18, 127. 28; hwsethweganunges 23. 18* ; hwset;
hwegununga
hwsetnes,y".
80. 21*.
;
who
an
activity
36. 22,
=hwy
!
3, 6, 104.
26,
two)
whyij^.
;
10.
hwset la 9. 20 g. 14, ii. I &c. hwses 90. 19, 140. 24, 145. 4,
27
;
d.
hwsem
16. 17
inst. to
41 g. hwseSres 1 06. 12 a. hwseSerne 122. 28 n. /. hwseSre 138. 32 hwseSer 107. n. 2) interrog. adv. direct and ind. gen. w. sbj.
v.
;
and
256
;
GLOSSARY
hwilcum 114. 25
77. 18 (2), 77. 22 (2)
;
alternative question 13. 10 &c. hwseSer Se Se 20. 30 &c.; hweSer sometimes in B, 65. 2* &c. hwaeSer Seah, never
.
. .
;
hwylcum
;
43- 3*
1)
;/
20*
(i);
a.
hwelcne hwilcne
119.
(i)
;
22* (2);
both
(2), ix.
xiii. 53 (i) ; hwylcne (a);/, hwelce 35. 31 hwilce 39. 18* i (i)
;
74, 78, 152, 170, 230, xxvi. 100. hwanon, adv. whence 32. 21 N. ; hwonon 8. 19*, 12. 14, 134. 18
;
hwonan
13.
5,
hwealf,/. vault, arch 46. 4; //. hwealfa 46. 4; hwealfex. 7 (J). intrans. d) turn, hwearfian,
;
7>z>.
n. hwelc 12. 8 (2), 127. 9 (a) hwilc 90. 32 (2), 90. 32 (2), hwylc 107. 29 (2), 39. 17* (i) 87. 6 (2); inst. hwelce 36. 2 hwilce 14(1) 129. (i) \pl.m. hwylce 129. 15 (i), 139. 10 (i) n. 18 38. (i) ; hwylce /. hwelc 73. 10* (i); g. hwylcra
;
revolve
) change, vary ; 8 1 26 (a}; ind. prs. 2.s. hwearfost 16. 5 () 3.J. hwearfatJ 57. 32
.
d.
hwelcum
74.
;
22. 8
;
32-
26*
(2),
2* (i)
hwylcum
(a), 58.
(),
1
6 (a), xiii. 75 (a) //. hwearfiaS 16. 3 (), 129. 19 (a) /rf. 3.^. hwearfodei. 10, xx.
8 (a), 129.
;
hwelce 26. 3* (i), 39. 17* n. hwelc 64. 29* (i). (i) gehwelc, pron. iv. g. each (one),
;
206
sbj.prs.
1 8.
hwearfige
figen
18.
28
hwearne
74
;
;
18.
pi.
every (one), only in Metr. 103. 14 gehwilc 9 except times ix. 45 &c. gehwylc xxvi. 95, xxxi. 12 g. gehwelces
;
6 times,
18.
iv.
24 &c.
xviii.
gehwilces
;
hwearfung,
18 20. 21
20.
17. i.
;
f.
d.
change; hwearfunga
18. 29
;
31,
xx.
183, xxvi.
18. 27,
a. pi.
motions
Irwelc, pron. (hwylc usual form in C, but fq. hwilc, more rarely hwelc most usual forms in B are hwelc and hwilc, occas.
;
hwylc)
1) interrog. direct
and
indirect, which,
of what kind.
2) indef.
forms
gehwylces hwelcre xx. 228; d. gehwelcum gehwilcum 5 times, xii. 8 &c. i. gehwyl45, xvii. 19, xix. 2 cum 4 times, xx. 3 &c. f. gea. hwelcre xi. 78, xxi. 15 gehwilcne 4 times, xiii. 32 &c. gehwylcne, not w. g. 103. 14 inst. gehwelce iv. 17, xiii. 21 gehwilce 6 times, i. 54 &c. ge; ;
;
20 (2), 43. 19 (2), 60. * 27* (I), 6 3 I 4 (2), 6 4 2 9 (I), hwilc 77. 23* (2), 89. 20 (2) 30. 10 (i), 35. 28 (i), 51. i (i), 85. 2* (i), 92. 9 (i), 142.2 (2), xiii. 41 (i), xx. 65 (2), xxi. 37 in C (2), xxii. 45 (2); hwylc ab. 6 times (i), 67. 22 &c.. and ab. 1 times (a), 84. 30 &c. in B, 82. 21*; g. hwelces 13. 2* hwilces n. 15* (i), 20 (i)
(2), 30.
; ;
hwilc-
hwugu
hwene,
;
120.
hwylchwugu
103. 24. adv. somewhat, a little, w. comp. 32. 28, 50. 20, 92. hwene ser 5 times, 12. 22 27
&c. and
xii. 10.
hweol,
16. 33, 57. 32, ; 81. 27, 102. 29, 129. 21, 130. 31, d. hweoles xiii. 74 ; g. ; 130. hweole xx. an, 217; n. pi.
n.
wheel
(i)
d.
hwelcum
x.
43
(i)
hweol
129. 19.
GLOSSARY
hweorfan,
2 57
1) interrog.
I.
move
b} return
hwonne,
8,
when
w,
60.
148.
2) conj.
sbj. until,
24* (a); ind. %.pl. hweorfaS 16. 17* (a) sbj. prs. hweorfe 71. 8* (b} prs. p. hweorfende 16. 14
; ;
20. 31,
124. 10.
3) gives indef.
meaning to advv. of time, nu hwonne 109. 23, 131. 23;seldum hwonne 115. 8.
hwurfolnes,/. fickleness
fulnesse 47. 19.
d.
hwuras
change;
;
hwyrfan
18*
hwy,
in
inst.
of hwset
^tsed
ind. prs. ^.s. hwerfeft xxviii. 15 (a); hwserfeft xx. 211 (a); hwerfS 81. 27* (a\ 126. 5 (0), 129. 21 (a) ; hwserfS xx. 217
(a)
(a)
;
or ind.
B and
126. 2*.
hyegan, wv.
(a].
hycgan xv. 9
17; ind. prs.
i
;
;
gehicgan
xix. xix.
xiii.
3.^.;
3.^-.
hygeS
sbj.
prs.
gehicgge
d.
26.
hwierflic, adj. chan ging, transit ory n. pi. f. hwerflice 25. 10*. hwil, f. space of time, time g. hvvile 44. 14; a. fq. in adv. phrases: hwile ser, some time before xxvii. 15 hwyle xx. 266 sume hwile fq. 45. 12, xv. 10 &c. ; ane hwile, for a while, for a time 52. 15, 124. 19, cf.
;
hyd,
_32.
/. skin,
hide;
hide,
hyde
;
31.
hydan, wv.
pst. 3.^.
conceal
ind.
hydde xxix. 55 sbj. pst. hydde 140. 14, 17 //. geheded xx. 151; a. f. gehydde 95. 22, xxii. 60 n. pi. in. iv. 41 f. gehydda xix. 32 gehydde 74.
; ;
;
14.
21
hige
xi. 53,
oSre hwile oSre 58. 30 hwile, at one time ... at another 1 8 &c. Sa hwile Se, conj. 64. while, fq. 23. 14 &c. //. g. hwila 44. 15 d. hwilum, used
;
; ;
45 d. xv. 9 a. xxxi. 20. hygesnottor, adj. wise; d. pi. higesnotrum x. 7. hyhtlic, adj. hoped for, pleasant
;
f. hyhtlicu xxi.
sbj. prs.
n.
;
as adv. at
times, occasionally,
ii.
impers.
fq. 10.
8,
9 &c.
;
hwylum
xxix. 49; hwilan xxix. 53; nu hwilum 123. 8 hwilum eft 132. 8 &c. hwilum . . hwilum,
; .
hyria.
sometimes
Pr. 2, 3 &c. 44- JI !3>
...
;
at other times
a.
hwila,
moments
gaS 146. 7*. hyrnede, adj. horned, beaked pi. m. hyrnde xxvi. 23.
,
g.
hwilwendlic,
transitory
;
temporary,
28
;
147. 27,
g.
wk.
hwilwendlican*,
hwilend-
hyrstan, wv. dress, adorn; pp. n. pi. m. gehyrste in. 16, xxv.
8.
hwit,
45. 10.
;
a.
hispinge
port,
haven;
89. 9, xxi.
n,
25 8
GLOSSARY
I.
irnft ind. prs. ^.s. irneS v. 15 135. 27*, 28* ; pi. irna S 108. yrnaft 112. 14, 112. 29, 143. 3 24 ; pst. pi. urnon 49. 8, 102. 27 sbj.prs. ierne, irne* 24. 24 ; pi. irnen 82. 28. ierre, n. anger; irre xxv. 51 g.
; ; ; ;
ic,
pron. I 8.6, MPr. 8. &c. tc 6 &c. d. me 39. 31*; -.11111141. a. 8. 9 &c. 8. 12 &c. 68. 29 Idel, adj. useless, vain
;
; ; ; ;
idle, lazy 144. 8 ; g. wk. idelan a. wk. 45, 21 ; d. wk. 46. 9 ; 46. 3 ; inst. idele 29. 26 ; a.pl.f.
d. irre 12. 4.
angrily;
xviii. 7
;
irringa
71.6*; yrringa
yrrenga
idle v. 27.
139. 8.
iersian, wv. be angry ind. prs. 2.s. yrsast 19. 12 prs. p. irsiende 81. 18* a. wk. yrsiendan 114.
;
;
lecan, wv. increase, add to ecan, geecan* 75. 15; yean 60. 15; ind. prs. 3.*. ec$ 65. 21 pi. ecaS 60. 24*; /y/. 3-J. ecte 26. 22*;
;
39.
iersung,
199
;
f.
//. geeced 125. 15. iglond xvi. legland, n. island 12; eglond i. 16 iglandes
; ;
.
yrsunga xx. 192. n. eSe 145. 5 TetSe, adj. easy; eSe 92. 27 pi. n. iefte 16. 13 comp. n. eSre 81. 13*.
; ;
d. ieglande 34. 8* 17 viii. iglande 116. 4*; iglonde xxvi. 32 49, xxvi. 58 a. igland iglond 115. 22*; iland 67. 32*. eld 33. 21*, ield,/. age, period
xvi.
eSelice 98. leSelice, adv. easily 23, xx. 276 ; sup. eSelicost 146. 28*.
viii. 4.
ielde, pi.
xii.
men
d.
eldum
viii.
38,
17, xiii.
leSnes, /. ease, comfort; g. pi. eSnessa 7. 15*. lewan, wv. show, reveal eowian 78. 7, 85. 25, 97. 28, 104. 25 ind. prs. 3-y. geewft 131. 7;
;
;
34.
eowaS
72
; ;
61.
n*,
ielding, /delay; eldungi2O. 2*. ieldran, pi. parents, ancestors eldran 24. 13*, ildran 34. 21 N. 34-31,69. 13*, 1.58; g. eldrena 28 ; eldrana 57. 70. 20*, xiii.
;
12*.
pp. geeowad 55. 6. ix. ilca, pron. adj. same; 48. 27, 24 &c.; n. ilce 15. 23 &c.; g.d.a. ilcan 7. 5, 10. 9, xi. 37 &c. a. n. ilce 12. 22 &c. //. ilcan 16. 7 &c. and xxiv. 63.
;
;
ierman, wv. ill-treat ind.pst. ^.s. yrmde ix. 47. ierming, m. wretched person g. n yrminga pi. erminga 89.
;
ilce, adv.
swa ilce,
w.
d.
in the
same way
in, 7.
i.
12*, xx.
b}
15.
w.
a.
ermSe
60. 24*,
;
yrmSe, earmSe* 59. 14 pi. n. yrmSa 118. 3, 55 ermSa xvi. 8; yrmSa 71. 23; d. ermtJum eormSa 67. 29*
65. 27
;
g>
mind
d. in-
a.
116.
26*,
134.
a.
;
15*,
71
19, xxvi.
ermfta
117. 21
;
yrmSa
;
xxv. 42. goods, inierfe, n. household valuables a. 31. 19. in to 8. 16*, xxii. inn, adv. in 57; in geet5 on, enters 27. 17*; in on, into 53. 6*, 91. 26, 96.
;
;
irnan 101. 29
26.
GLOSSARY
innan.
d. 1) prep, a) w. in, within; innon 73. 31*. b} w.a. into innon 86. 19, 91. 26*, 96. 26*. 2) adv. within, inside ; 36.
;
2 59
liolcen (oleccan
treat
^.s.
pst. pi. Se
15. 29.
B)
lacnian,
wv.
(a
disease),
lacnaS 134.
9*, *2, 51. 4, 73. 5, 8*, 141. ID*, v. 41, 44; innon 73. 5*; inne 43- 3 1 *, i- 7 2 xxv. 19, 45.
.
>
lce, m. physician
n. lascas 132. 28.
0/.5Y?
oninnan.
1) a^?
.
n n.;
g.
innanweard,
ternal
;
keca 107.
inst.
mid
inward, in innewearde
;
n, 28. 119. ii inne94. 28*, 119. n*. 2) adv. within 92. 3. innian, wv. enter ; prs. ind. ^.s.
50.
mode
l^cecraeft, m.
weardan
innaS 51. 4
i lino
leecedom, m. remedy, medicine I2 7- 24, 135. 20; a. 50. 20. _ leedan, wv. lead; 51. u, 102. 2,
I2 333>
_remedy;
xiv.
s,
;
m.
d.
9; to laedanne 51.
2.s.
interior,
inside
(of
7;
ind. prs.
laedst
body)
innoSe 51.4.
; ;
100. 5,
140. i; 3.j.
54.
vii.
Iget
;
31*;
2*, 56. 4*, 106. 25 ingetfonc 1 06. 10, xxvi. 118; g. ingeSances 68. 3*, xvi. 22 ingeftonces
;
pi. laedaS 48. 1 1, laedde 103. 10, xxvi. 16, 39; pi. laeddon 102. 27, i. 2 ; sbj. prs. laede 51. 13, 123.
gelaet 104. 27
40; pst.
3.J.
ingeSance 52. 16* ingeSonce 51. 25; a. ingetJanc 6* 95. ingeftonc78. 5,xxii. 12,
44.
31
d.
21,
xxiii.
xxvi.
a. pi.
39- 3, 33; // Isedon pp. gelaed 36. 21. leeden, n. Latin language d. of Pr. 9. v. also bocleeden. _lsedene
J
3>
14.
73-
3*;
bequeath
to
ind.prs.pl. lasfaS
lic.
inwitSanc, m. inwidSbncas
evil
ix.
8;
cum
10 laefed 23. 20, 42. 9. ^24. leenan, wv. lend, grant; pp. n. pi. _gelsende 31. n. leene, adj. transitory, precarious 41. 18; g. lanes xxvi. 113; d. wk. laenan xix. 35 a. laenne xxvi.
; ;
xxvii. 23.
;
is, n. ice
wk. laenan ix. 58, xx. 157 ; ; //. n. laenu xxi. 29 ; d. lasnum 53. 1 54- J 5 ^k. laenan 74. 8*;* a. xx. 223.
5>
1 06
ismere, m.
62.
1
;
xxviii.
L.
la, inter j. oh! ah! why! 8. 13, xi. 101 &c. nese, la, nese
;
Jsran, wv. teach 1 40. 2 to laeranne ind. prs. $.s. laerS 137. 127. 25 22; gelaereS 47. 20; //. laeraS I0 3- J J 39- 6 pst. i.s. gelaerde
;
;
4>
17.
13,
20. 10;
3.5-.
laerde 9. 2,
58.
movement, com
17, 140. 16; sbj. prs. latre 8 ; pp. gelaered 8. 18, 15. 14. ^69. Isestan, wv. w. d. follow ; i. 27. gelffistan, wv. a) trans, perform,
79.
g. xxvi. 29. lacan, rv. a) intrans. move quickly, xxiv. 9 ind. prs. pi. lacaS fly xxviii. 22. b] trans, entice ;
; ;
motion storma
carry out; 58-21,73.16, 105.31, I 39- 25; ind. pst. gelaeste 7. 9 n. pi. gelaestan, followed, marched i. 13; sbj. prs. gelaeste
;
50. 24
sbj.
S 2
260
GLOSSARY
;
leetan, rv. a) allow ; fr) leave ; leave behind c) think, deem ; d} cause; 38. 12 (a), 71. 22 (c\
i9&c.; longe about \Q times, 103. i. 50 &c. long xxvi. 99 comp. leng 84. 3 &c. and xxviii. 8
3,
; ; ;
1. 1.
sup. lengest
ix.
17.
;
ind.
.
langsum,
26
50
(a)
Isetsest
29
7,
(d)
(a",
Isetege place, 130. 16. 141. i, 3 72. 19 (a); pst. 3..r. let xxvi. 23 Iset v. 30 (a) ; //. IsetaS (b) ;
;
45- 17lar, f. teaching, doctrine ; 27. 17, 139- 2 ; g- !are 51. 2, 135. 21, d. 95. 15, v. 22, xxii. 139. 21 42 ; Isere, lesson 137. 14; a. lare 9. 3, 104. 29, i. 68 ; pi. d. larum
;
8.
23,
ii. 4,
14.
1 8,
20. 12; a.
z?/>.
23 (a) J-fy prs. Isete 119. 23 (), xvi. 7 (); lte 104. 2 (a) //. Iseten 67. 6 (a); /jtf. lete 117.
8.
; .
lara 50. 26, 101. 14, 108. I. lareow, m. teacher; 141. 12, xxx. 3 pi. lareowas 57. 17, xiii. 38 ; lariowa x. g. lareovva xiii. 42 55 ; a. lareowas 57. 16.
; ;
5 (a), 119.
30 (),
;
</.
i.
66
(a),
68
laf,/.
last,
m.
;
footprint, track
a. last
ing, left over 46. 26. lagu, m. sea, flood ix. 40. laguflod, m. sea //. lagufloda
;
.
xx. 173.
lagustream, m. sea;
xx.
xi.
43;
a.
late, adv. slowly, late; 46. 32, 148. 5; comp. later 142. 18; sup. latest 91. 1 6.
in,
xxvi. 16.
;
land, n. land country 40. 2 1 lond 29. 12; g. landes 91. 22, 126. 20*; londes 42. 16*, xii. 27 d. lande about 9 times, 43. 1 7 &c. and xii. 6, xxviii. 57 londe 43. 25, 26, xiii. 18; a. land 51.
;
; ; ;
latteow, m. guide leader xx. 278; ladSeow 82. 1 6, 105. 2 a. ladteow 57. 13.
;
latJ,
1) adj. hostile ; hateful ; 64. 26, viii. 38, xv. 6 //. laSe 9. 24 ; a. 28. 4 comp. a. laoVan
; ;
29*, 60. 29*, 115. 20*, ix. 40; lond 40. 17, xii. I //. lond 29. 10 d. londum 42. 30. lang, adj. gen. of time, long; 44. of body, tall 25; n. 44. 19, x. 66 87. 4; long 117. 28, 127. 32 w. tf. n. ?f. lange 117. 32 langan 133. 26 a. longne 120. 27 f. lange iv. 46, x. 64, xxvi. n. lang 100. 28 ymbe 103 long, at great length 125. 23; 1 2 7. 29; dUongum langan pl.wk. comp. lengra 120. 29 133. 24 a. lengran 126. 7 //. a. langran 10. ii*; sup. a. lengestne 126. 7. gelang, adj. dependent on, owing to n. on Se gelong 15. 24. lange, adv. of time, long, for a
; ;
iv. 24 ; a. n. wk. laSre 22. 3. 2) sbst. n. offence g. latfes 19. 27. adv. hatefully, horribly ; laflllce,
;
xxvi. 83.
d. leafe xi. 67, leaf,/! permission a. 80. 29, 1 20. 27, x. xx. 131 67, xxvi. 21. leaf, n. leaf xx. 98 pi. xxix. 67 d. leafum g. leafa 10. 12, iv. 24
; ;
;
92. 2
geleafa, wm. belief, faith; d. geleafan 12. 21 n., 14. 19, v. 26; a.
12. 25.
pi. leahtras
lean, n. reward; a. 113. 14; pi. g. leana 54. 17, 108. 13, 134. 30; Igena 54. 17*; d. leanum in. 4, 113. 8; a. lean 18. 24,
113. 14.
longtime; about
GLOSSARY
leaniaii, wv. w.
.
261
;
d.
reward; 134.
25; sbj prs. leanige 137. 10; pp. geleanod 119. 22. leas, 1) adj. a) w. g. devoid of;
ciSa leas xii. 5. fr) false, feigned; wk. leasa 63. 27 f. leas 47. 18.
;
xxvi. 40, 113 d. leodum MPr. 4, xxx. 8. leodfruma, wm. chief, leader d.
xii. 6,
;
82. 25
i
;
72.
leodfruman i. 27. leodhata, win. tyrant hatan 36. 29. leodscipe, m. nation
;
g.
leod2
d.
xxx.
a.
i.
68.
;
22, iv.
24
hiora
a.
leasan
1 1
wk.
22
;
un
leof, adj. dear acceptable 20. 9, i. 47 a. leofne xxvi. 72 n. pi. n. leofe 16. 12 comp. n. leofre 22. 32, 24. 5, 139. 24, i. 41 a. n. 22. 3 sup. n. leofast 20. 27 ;
; ;
;
truthful
10,
13
n. pi.
2.
g. wk. leasena 51. 16, 55. 6, 101. ; d. leasum 18. 3 &c. and xxvi.
51.
24,
103.
leoftsele,
;
acceptable, pleas
comp. n.
wk. a. f. leasa xii. 27 i, 99 leasan 15. 29 &c. 2) sbst. n. falsehood; d. lease 141. 19, xxx. 18 a. leas 118. 14. a. f. leaslic, adj. false, unreal
;
leofwende,
&dj. amiable, popular; comp. leofwendra 27. 30. leogan, svi. tell a lie, make an erroneous statement; 112. 3,
leaslice 54. 6.
leasspellung,
falsehood
4;
f.
d.
false
xxv. 50; ind. prs. i.s. leoge 33. i lihS 47. 15 him on 3-s. lihS, misrepresent him 68. 16.
; ;
leoht, 1) sbst. n. light 14. I, 52. 6 g. leohtes 10. 7, iv. c. d. leohte 10. 5, iv. 8 &c.; liohte a. leoht iii. 103. 15 9. 12, 5
; ;
leasungum 45.
;
18,
116.
27;
a.
leasunga 99. 4. leax, m. salmon a. xix. 12. ind. leccan, wv. wet, moisten prs. pi. leccaS 136. 17, xxix. 63 ;
;
&c. 2) adj. bright; xxix. 52; n. wk. leohte 136. 13; d. wk.
leohtan
inst.
v. 22 leohte
;
v.
a. leohtne v. 5 ; 26 d. //.
;
lecgan, wv. place, lay; 37. 8 one msest, lower 144. 30.
lef, adj. diseased,
1.
14. 18; leohte 17. 24, 49. 21 comp. n. leohtre 95. 7; a. n. xxii. 22
;
weak
121. 12.
;
lencten, m. spring (season) 49. 18; a. on lencten TO. 12*, 49. 1 8* on lengten 136. 19*. lenctentld, f. springtime a. on
; ;
sup. leohtost ix. 17. leokt, adj. light (not heavy) ; comp. pi. metaph. leohtran 23.
J
4;
1.
xxix. 67.
;
light
%.s.
xi. 72.
lengo,/. length (of time) a.lengu, lenge* 44. J 3. leo, wmf. lion, lioness ; 57. 9 (/.), 72.6, 7, 114. 30; lio 114. 30*; d. leon 116. 16; a. 102. 7 (m.\
xiii.
v. 5.
leornian, wv. learn, study; 126. 25, xxviii. 77; leornigan 7. 17,
ind. pst. 27, 78.
2.s.
;
leornodest 41.
pi.
n. leon xxvi.
23
g.
//.
leode,
m. people;
leoda
22
262
GLOSS A R Y
gelice, adv. similarly, in the same way (as) alike ; 46. 15, 58. 6, svva ge 69. 19, 148. 23, x. 31 lice 107. 21*; sup. gelicost 104. 16, xx. 211, 217 (or adj.T). ind. prs. Hcettan, ivv. pretend 3.j. licet 47. 15, 22 //. licettaS licette 45. 13, 58. 21 pst.
;
;
sbj. prs. pi. leornigen 133. 26; pp. geleornod 35. 19; a. f. geleornode Pr. 8.
0</
C,
8. 15
7,
4; lioS 50.
//. g.
leofta 135. lioSa 127. 29, ii. i d. leoSum a. lio S 8. 6. 141. 13, xxx. 8 leoftwyrhta, ?ew. song maker,
;
?>.s.
poet
MPr.
^.pl.
leoftwyrhtan
18. 28.
115. 24, xxvi. 36. licgan, sv^. lie, be placed ; 115.6; ind. prs. ^.s. ligeft 42. 8 ligS 82. 16, 115. 5, xvi. 12, xx. 279, xxix. 52; geligeS v. 16 //.
; ;
licgaft
104. 8,
;
147. 4
licgga<5
61. 10.
46. 29
sbj.
prs. liege
xii. 6.
lettan, wv. hinder gelettan 142. 18 ind. prs. 3.^. let 71. pi. gelettaS 142. 19; sbj. prs. lette 105. 32. libban, wv. live, be alive ; 46. 31 &c. and x. 64, xx. 107 liban ix. 58 (J); tolibbanne4i. 4; ind. prs. 2.s. liofost 22. 28*; ^.s. leofaS 22. 5, 26. 16*, 65. 13; liofaS 22. n, 16 liofaS 109. 30*; pi. libbaS 114. 18, 133. 18 pst. lifde 41. 4 sbj. prs. pi. libban 22. 29* prs. p. libbende 45- 2 6; g- libbendes 71. 5, 80.
;
lichama, wm. body; 114. 5, xx. 241 lichoma/^. 36. 3 &c. and xviii. 9, xxxi. 7 g. lichoman 45.
;
25, xxii. 25
&c.
a.
d. Pr.
6 &c.
and
xx.
xxvi.
181
69.
23
&c. and
103;
lichamlic, adj. of the body, carnal ; g. wk. lichomlican 26. 19 //. n. lichomlicu 87. 3; wit. lichamlid. lican*, licumlican 54. 22
; ;
lich.am.lice,
corporeally lichoinlice 45. 26, licumlice ib. 148. 27* Hcian, wv. w. d. please; 29. 12,
;
lie, n.
47, xvii. 12, xx. 236, xxii. 39; a. lie 116. 15*, xxvi. 76.
body
d. lice viii.
101. 18, 142. 2 ind. prs. 3.5. licaS 43. 26 &c. //. liciat? 16. 4 &c. pst. licode 35. 6 &c. ; sbj. prs. licige 66. 2 pi. licien
; ; ; ;
gelic, adj.
relevant, pertinent; xxv. 26 f. pred. 22. n. 15 84. 21 &c. ; g. gelices 88. 10, xxvi. 93; a. gelicne 69.
;
; ;
w.
d. similar
29. 9
d. gelic-
18, 91.
xvii.
;
23,
140.
27,
145.
20,
licwier Se, adj. pleasing, praise worthy g. licwyrftes 35. 9. lidmann, m. sailor g. pi. liS;
monna
Hefan,
xxvi. 63.
gelican 148. 19; pi. gelice 30. n. 87. 25 a. f. ge 5, xvii. 5 lica 91. 23 gelice xx. 54 comp. gelicra 115. 4; n. pi. gelicran 122. 14, 146. 5; sup. gelicost xxv. 1 8, xxvi. 88; n. xix. 12;
;
n. pi.
m. gelicoste
; ;
22. 26.
Sin gelica 79gelica, wm. equal 17, 25, xx. 37 //. hiora gelican x 59 ; d. gelicum 34. 24.
-
pp. lyfed xx. 244. geliefan, wv. w. g. d. or a., or clause, believe gelefan 84. 26, 106. 8, 121. 7 (d.), 138. 10 (-.), swelces to gelefan, 14 (g.} $e believe such a thing of you n. 13 gelyfan 90. 21, 122. 18 (g.} to gelefanne 84. 2 ind. prs. i.s.
wz>.
allow
GLOSSARY
2.s. geliefsest
1
263
strong drink; g. HSes
;
6, 84. 25
11$, n.
in.
27.
(g.}
?>.s.
6.
;
27
(</.)
gelyfdon xxvi. 99
;
(J.)
sbj.
xxvi. 60; svi, journey, sail ind. prs. pi. geliSao xxviii. 22. e, adj. mild, pleasant ; 51. 4 ; lioes xii. 13 /. liSu 138. 18 ; d. wk. liSan 138. 29 ; a. liSne
, 1
".
//. prs. gelefe gelefen 109. 26 (.), 117. 15 (g.} 18. 33 (a.). /j/. gelefde Heg, 7/272. flame lig 34. 27 N.; leg d. lege viii. xxix. 34. 27, 51
;
118.
16
132. 8; d.pl. liSum 8. 26. locian, wv. (gen. w. on) look xxii. 20 1. ongean 121. 10 see, 121.
;
15 ; to locienne 14. 14 ; ind. prs. 2.j.locast 121. 31; //. lociaS 121.
27, xi. 6; pst. lucude
n.
//.
lygetu
2.
locodon n. i*
99. 21
;
%.s.
incline
31 &c.
;
g.
lifes
&c.
d. life, esp. in
life
sbj. prs. locie to ... 129. prs. p. lociende 148. 22. lof, praise ; 43. 31, 138. 19; g. lofes 47. 8, 108. 13; d. lofe 36. a. lof 104. 7 ; re 25, 44. 29 nown 43. 25. gelome, adv. frequently ; ix. 60, xxx. 5, 7.
30
phrase on
21. 17, xxi.
vii.
ftys
andweardan
;
29 &c.
;
a.lif2o.25,
(or s.T]
life
;
n.
;
40 &c.
a. pi.
lif
d. pi.
lifdagum xv.
lifer,/! liver; lim, n. limb,
;
25. perish x. xviii. 8 _37, ind. 18 prs. pi. losigan 46. losiaS 63. 26 pst. 3.5. losade losodon 44. 7 sbj. 103. 13 pi. prs. losige 117. 25; //. losien
;
28,
71.
6,
member
a. 86. 30,
90. 32 //. limu 86. 26, 87. 18, 22, 23 n. ; g. lima 87. 24, 114. 8; d. limum 81. 14, 114. 8; a.
iv.
46.
a. pi.
limu 90. 32. ind. llmian, wv. cement, join prs. 3.j. gelimS 54. 17; pp. gelimed 96. 14.
;
6.
3.
;
/>)
^.s.
28
(b]
limpan,
3.s.
sv$.
happen
ind. prs.
;
limpo",
gelimpft*
pst. z.s.
7.
gelamp
iii.
gecynde 57. 6 (a). 58. 22 &c. and lufian, wv. love to lunanne 108. 21, xxvii. 31
;
;
lumpen
49- 17-
113. 14; ind. prs. 2.s. lufast 29. 26; 3.^. lufaS 22. 17 &c. and xx. 223; pi. lufia 5 28. 6 &c. ; xxvi. 63, pst. 3.^. lufode 124. 14,
lindwigend, m. warrior
lindwigende
;
n. pi.
i.
13.
lufedon 65, 89 lufude 34. 6; //. lufie sbj. prs. 67. 21, xxvi. 91 xiii. 20, 124. 16 ; lunge 57. 10, xxvii. 28.
; ;
m. cunning,
3
;
skill
art
a.
;
MPr.
xiii.
42.
8,
93. 18; g.
264
lufan
1 8,
GLOSSARY
d.
i. 59; d. lufe 50. I, 54. 89. 7, xxi. 7 ; lufan 101. n, 116. 9, 12; a. lufe 103. 9, 130. lufan 9, 1 6, 136. 29, xxix. 90
;
<a?.
wk.
;
laestan
7.
xi.
81
d. pi.
lytelice, #/#. craftily 15. 5. a. wk. lytig, adj. cunning, sly lytegan 114. 28; n.pl. lytige
;
19.
lust, m. desire, pleasure ; 55. 10, 12, MPr. 3 ; g. lustes 15. 30 ; d. luste 143. 3; a. lust 88. 17, 93. 2i //. lustum 53. 25, 74. 25,
;
</.
lytle, adv. a little 50. 26 &c. and xii. 13, xx. 181 comp.lKS, less 101. 7, 130. 18, 22 (v. also
; ;
_3-
2 4-
Bylses)
sup.
laest,
least 15.
z
6, ^.
_ii7
30.
;
115. 6, ix. 44. lustbsere, adj. pleased, glad ; 50. 10 ; a. lus Sbaerne 54. 26. lustbserlice, adv. pleasantly ; 8. 6, 103. 23.
M.
macian, wv. arrange,
ind. prs.
$.s.
lustbsernes, f. desire
g. lustbaernesse 8.
1 1
pleasure
;
manage
a. 74. 7-
lustlice, adv. gladly, willingly; 25. 4, 50. 27, 123. 26, ii. i. lutan.j^2. incline, sink (of the sun);
sbj. prs. lute 57. 25.
macacS 98. 21. gemsec, adj. well matched, suit a. n. 24. 8. able avail ind. mseg, jwz be able
; . ;
;
prs.
;
and
;
$.s.
maeg
13.
;
7, xv.
t>
lyft. f. air, atmosphere; 80. I, ix. 40 &c. g. lyfte xx. 173 d. 80.
;
d. pi.
25, 105. 10, xxiv. 13, xxix. 52 lyftum, clouds xx. 98.
9 &c. mag 42. 31 mseg he ne wundrie, can help 92. 7 to nauhte ne m., is good for
;
lystan, wv. impers. w. a. and g. 19. 14; ind. prs. 3.^. lysteS x. 14, xix. i f, 39 lyst II. 26, xix.
;
nothing 69. 8 ; m. Saet, enables m. to sorge, may be 38. 7 a care 24. 16 2.s. meaht, miht* 12. 10 &c. meht 92. 4
; ;
;
6, 33, xxxi. i
ix.
&c. and
pi.
1 1
magon 22. 26, ii. 19 &c. magan 131. 31*, 139. 4 mahon 14, 10* pst. i and $.s. meahte
; ;
9.
12. 19 &c. mihte Pr. 4; 2.J. meahtest 17. 21, 18. 25, xxiv. 15, 17 ; meabtes 18. 26, 33. 12,
;
lytel, adj.
x.
little,
small;
46.
55;
wk.
lytla
mihtest 48.
35.
15*
pi.
meahton
; ;
4 &c.
23.
we
;
lytles
hweet 23. 23, 24. 23 d. litlum xxvi. 36 wk. lytlan 13. 33 &c. and xx. 179 lytlon 30. 13* a. Iitellnei46. 21*; lytelne 97. 15 /lytle 14. 26 &c.;. lytel 148.8; wk. lytle 97. 1 8 //./. lytla 26.
;
msege 12. 13 maegge xxviii. 64 mage 94. 29* //. maegen 9. 27 &c. magen 28. 26*
;
;
mahan 7*, 74. 8 59. 14* \pst. meahte 45. 17 &c. absol. xi. 102 ; pi. meahten 34.
masgon
1 8.
1
; ;
iS&c.
mseg, m. kinsman
71. 27
;
d. pi.
maegum
g.
2,
gemagum
n.
54. 12.
;
117 &c.
6 &c.;
12
;
a.
maegden,
maiden
;
pi.
n.
;
93.
xx.
GLOSSARY
d. 202 g. maegnes 108. 28 maegene 38. 4 maegne iv. 27, xx. 9, 66 adv. ealle maegene, with might and main 112. 31,
; ; ; ;
265
out, distinguished?
80.
marked
12.
maJr 5,
m segno
powers
147. 12, xiii. 64, 66, cf. 69. 14, eallon xxvi. 64, xxix. 96 maegene 53. 18*, 67. 5* ; pi. n.
;
f. fame, glory g. maerSe Jo8. 10 a. 54. 6 //. maer Sa d. 74- 2 4 g- 77- 3. xx. 26 a. maerSa 78. maerSum xx. 2
;
;
13-
xx. 258.
v.
meegS,/! maiden
msegtS, f.
a. xxvi. 67.
family
tribe, nation
;
msest, m. ship s mast a. 144. 30. ind. msetan, wv. impers. dream prs. maet 51. 13 sbj. prs. maete 58.8. meete, adj. unimportant comp. n. pi. maetran 130. 3 sup. pi. wk. maetestan 130. 6, 8 maestan 130. 8*. mselS, f. measure, capacity ; 145.
;
;
msegSe xx. 160 d. 7. i n. pi. maegSa xxvi. 49. 40. gemsegtS,/". power, grandeur
;
;
7,
d.
7*.
msegwlite,
pect
;
appearance, as msegwlitas xxxi. 5. rasel, n. time, occasion ; g. pL msela i. 54, xxii. 65. msenan, wv. a) mean, allude to
a. pi.
m.
teacher magister, m. master a. 57. 10, 66. 24, xiii. 70. 30 20 g. pi. magistra xxx. 4. magurinc, m. man, warrior pi. g. magomagorincas x. 56
;
rinca
i.
26.
a.
gernan, swv. w.
inf.
org. remember
U]
complain
2.s.
(of)
22.
(b]
gemunan u.
ind.prs.
3.J-.
msenst 23. 23
(a)
;
;
(<)
()
maenS 118. 17
i
pst. 2.s.
maendest 17. 20
128.
(a)
-
3.^.
maende
sbj.
30, 58. 30, 104. 1 8, 106. 24 ind. prs. \.s. geman 96. 6, 97. 8, 2.s. 100. n, 106. 27, 119. i gemanst 118. 30; gemunst 106.
;
1 15 () 25_(); 7 gemsene, adj. common d. gemaenum 18. 25 a. f. gemaene xxix. wk. gemaenan 109. 16. 91 gemeeneliee, adv. in common
;
28
3..T.
pi.
pst.
3,
13.
i.s. ge101. 13
;
2.s.
gemyndest
^36. 29.
a. pi. gegemaere 103. maero xxix. 9 mseru 49. 23 n. msere, adj. renowned, famous 68. 25, xxiv. 43 g. wk. maeran d. maerum xxix. 97 39, xxi. 6 wk. maeran xxx. 4 a. wk. i. 14,
; ;
;
113. 12
7.
sbj.
prs.
man,
1)
;
sbst.
n.
;
wickedness,
;
ix."
g. manes i. 44 d. mane 7. 10 ; a. man 39. 18. wicked n. pi. 2) adj. false mane aSas 10. 22 ; mane iv.
crime
ix.
48.
iv. 13, xi. 73, xx. 281 //. xxix. 9; d. maerum xvii.
;
wk.
geniana,
d.
wm.
gemanan
maerra 69. 5, xx. 18 sup. marost x. 34. mserlic, adj. renowned, glorious; sup. maerlicost 75. 21.
comp.
manfull,
12. 2.
adj. sinful,
wicked
g.
//.
manfulra
msersian,
cele proclaim, brate; ind. prs. 3.^. maersaS i. 16 ; pp. a. pi. gemsersode,
wv.
n. on gemong prep. w. among 102. 3, 119. 12. manian, wv. warn, restrain; pp.
gemang,
d.
a. pi.
gemanode
xi.
24
f. 49. 3.
266
manig,
i.
GLOSSARY
adj.
many
a,
many monig
;
&c. and
ii.
used
f.
manigu
xi.
44
manig
147. 2 ; n. 70. 21, 145. 5 nuenig 86. 5, 93. 12 ; g. maniges 88. 9 ; manies 126. 16* ; d. manegum
;
mannes monnes
7.
24;
monegum
;
24.
38. 25 &c. ; d. men a. mann 24. 19*; 15 &c. man 62. 15*, 66. 13, 114. 25, 31, 124. 16*; indef. 132. 31;
usual form
10.
a. manigne 37. 99. 16 ; msenigne 66. 13, 69. 12, 76. 28, xxvi. 78;
mon
36. 9 &c. //. menn 53. 14*, 116. 26*, 124. 10* ; men 13. 21 &c. g. manna fq. in B,
;
46. 12* ; mgenig 65. 23, 74. 31, 86. 30 ; //. manige 24. 9*, 46. 29*, 6l. 12*, 13*, 63. 2, 70. 20*, 82. 28*, 132. 32, 133. 14, 143. 5; manege 24. 7*, 53. 23*, 61. 13*, 87. 8* ; monige 24. I*, 41.
25. 7
;
.
monige
manig
24* &c. and 68. ii, vii. 21, monna usual xiv. 6, xxvi. 55 form in B and C, ii. 7, iv. 32 &c. mona 41. 26* d. monnum a. menn 69. 9. 21, iv. 35 &c.
10.
;
24*
men
xvii. ii.
manna,
win.
man
a.
mannan
15,
17.
;
22,
145.
2;
42.
123. 28;
monnan
26.
123.
f.
manega
22*, 49. 12*, 147. 19; manige 145. 32; n. manegu 87. 4; monegu 86. 26 g. manegra 26.
;
manneynn, n.
41. 28* 3*, 83.
;
19*, 65.
in.
d. mane60. 19 gum 16. i*, 20. n*, 33. 2, 36. 18, 42. 29, 92. 32, 96. 13*, 112.
14*
monegra
22;
;
monegum
76. 17
26.
moncynne 10. 17, xiii. 16, xxvii. 12; a. moncynn in. 17*; moncyn 10. 26, iv. 54, xiii. 61. marmSwsere, adj. gentle, kind;
148. 23.
24,
20,
125.
46. 27*
monige
42. 28,
martyr, m. martyr
26. 21.
n.pl. martiras
;
;/ manega
46. 10*, 70. 8*, 101. 9, 104. 25, 108. 2, 128. 8; n. manigu 108. i ; maenegu 19. 8 ; msenig 76.
10, 13.
manigfeald,aa^ manifold, various; 58. II g. wk. maenigfealdan a.n. manigfeald 62. 3, 139. 21 monifeald 9. 7 .* pL n. 90. 4 msenigfeald 125. 8; pi. manigfealdum Pr. 5*, 1 1 1. 16*; maenigfealdum 52. 17 a. manigfealde
. ;
mattm, m. treasure xxi. 20. maftmiiierde, m. treasurer n.pl. maSmhirdas 64. 13. a. mearc, f. boundary, limit mearce 49. 24, 64. 12, 80. 4, xi.
;
;
65*
7>
73, xx
/!>
89;
mearcian, wv. mark out, design ind. prs. %.s. mearcaS 128. 27. mearrian, wv. go astray, err sbj.
;
mece, m. sword
29.
g. pi.
meca
ix.
08. ii
n.
med,
fealdan
7.
13*.
;
mede
d.
45. 3, 112. 32 ;
n.
o- 45- 2
H3adj.
15-
mann, m. man,
manigfaldlic 128. 31. person mankind man about 24 55. 2*, 147. 9* times, chiefly in B, ii. II &c. and monn xxii. 43, 49, xxxi. 16
;
gemede,
able
;
acceptable,
agree
a. n. 24. 9.
.;
mederne,a^
b) iv. g.
;
a) perfect, excellent;
;
34.
4*;
mon
9 () medomne, medumne*
GLOSSARY
comp. a. n. medemre, more ex cellent 85. 21 sup. medomest, medemast* 122. 9; a. n. mede;
267
adj.
meresmylte,
turbed
12.
;
calm,
undis
xxi.
f.
meresmylta wic
;
mast 56.
2*.
merestream, m. sea
merestreame merestreamas
33-
xi.
medemlice,
xxviii.
65 d. 37 pi.
;
;
xvi. 9
a.
xxviii.
domnes, medumnes*
39. 6
;
d.
medemnesse
35.
14*
meclum-
(rising)
;
bright
a.
meretorhtne
nesse 35. 15*; a. medemnesse, dignity, high estate 32. n. meldian, wv. a) declare, proclaim; w. on, inform against; 36. 18 (#) ind. pst. 3.^. meldode
/>)
6 1.
in.
mersc,
marsh
d. pi.
merscum
;
measure
30.
7,
limit,
16,
moderation;
17,
a.
u,
flour
meolo
93.
93- 5;
Sises 19; middangeardes gemet, measure ment 41. 28*. 2) adj. fit, proper,
21,
60.
137.
mengan, wv. (often w. wiS) mix 33. 30* gemengan 38. 12, vii.
;
n. xxix. 42.
8; msengan
2.s.
3.j.
22; ind. prs. gemengest 82. 3, xx. 234; gemenge S 136. 12, xi. 91,
viii.
metan, sv$. measure, compare to metanne wiS, compared with to metane 29. 4 &c. andyx\. 42
;
29.
6;
;
sbj.
prs.
mete 44.
23.
;
xxix.
49
pi.
gemengaS
;
v.
pst. 2.s.
mengdest gemengdest 80. 2 2 sbj. prs. pi. gemengen, join, connect 86. 14 pp. gemenged fq. 14. 13 &c.
;
69. ind.
prs.
2.s.
gemet
79.
xx. 66, 79, 128, 144; a. f. gemengde 80. 12 n. pi. 81. 4. menigo, f. multitude, host 30.
;
and
gemetaS 63. 10, 106. 34, 107. 4*, 5* pst. 3.J. mette, gemette*iO2. 22; gemette hine sittan, found him sitting 61.
18;
sbj.
23 29
menigu
d.
i.
prs. gemete
19, xiii.
18?
mennisc, adj. human mennisc man, human being 76. 6 wk. mennisca 76. 13; f. wk. mennisce 60. 16, 132. 23 n. wk.
;
;
metes 60.
;
91
d.
mete
93. 2
viii.
22,
xiii.
43
humanity 114. 15 wk. menniscan 32. 18; d. menniscum 20. 20; f. wk. menniscan 114. 20, 21 pi. wk. 23. 27. n. pi. mennisclic, adj. human
;
kinds of food viii. 9 g. metta a. mettas 57. 17. 57. 18 mo gemetfeest, adj. temperate dest;^ 22. 13; pi. d. gemetfaestum 115. 4; a. gemetfeste
; ;
62. 27.
gemetgian,
8.
;
wv.
measure
;
out,
meox,
n.
assign regulate, control 49, 16, 139. 2, xi. 54; ind. prs. $.5.
i9,xi. 88; gemetgacS 57. 4, iv. 9 &c. pst. i.s. gemetgodest xx. 112.
;
metga8i32.
xiii.
57.
;
mereflod, m. ocean
xxvii. 2.
g. mereflodes
gemetgung,
temperance
dinance;
f.
;
merehengest, m.
b*)
60. 7
268
87.
7
(a) ; a. a. pi. ;
GLOSSARY
gemetgunge 12*. gemetgunga 128.
;
g.
4* ()
23(^,128.9^).
gemetlic, adj.
fitting, suitable
n.
31. 30*, 138. 30; comp. n. gemetlicre 31. 30. gemetlice, adv. moderately, regu
larly
;
wk. mrcstan ng. 17; d. msesttim 53. 23 f. msestere 53. 24; wk. msestan 15. 7 &c. a. mgestne 58. 27 &c. wk. msestan 7i. 13. 30 &c. &jsbst. 54. 8, ix. 33 //. wk. msestan 8.23,
; ;
m&
74- 2 3-
33.
77i.
27,
viii.
96.
16.
19;
sup.
micellic,
gemetlicost
metod,
destiny, God ; 136. 19, xx. 253, xxix. 68 g. vii. 48, xi. 25, xx. 71, xxix. 49, xxxi. 1 6.
Lord of
metodes
adj. great, grand g. micellices 42. 14. micelnes, f. greatness ; a. micelnesse 148. 26. micle, adv. much;_/^. w. comp. 8. i, ix. 32 &c. mycle xii. 22
; ;
micele
ma
fq.
sbst.
more,
30.
ness
12.
116. 33
a.
112;
ma
mid,
Se, (not) any more than 24. 17 &c. sup. maest 15. 28, xx. 1 60 &c.
;
micel, adj. large; much 14. 15, xx. 2 &c. wk. micla 117. 28; f. micel 12. 3 &c. n. 13. 26, i. 1 6 &c. wk. micle xxviii. 78; g. miceles 23. 26, 31. 20 micles
;
; ; ;
i)
prep.
1)
w.d.
a)
2,
i.
companiment,
&c.
;
co-existence,
7.
ac to 21
31.
21,
xiii.
16
61. 20, 141. n, 12, viii. 38, x. 47, xxx. i in the case of 16. i, 28. 14. b) instru-
among,
d. miclum 14. 47 used as adv. greatly, much, 86. 7, and% times in Metr. i. miclon nr. 15 74 &c. f. micelre 7. 25 &c. ^vk. miclan a. micelne 33. 6, 34. 29 &c. 21 &c. vii. f. micele 62. 3 micle 116. 5, 142. 9; n. micel xiv. 2 &c.; inst. micle xxv.
mycles ii &c.
ment, means, with, by, 8. 7, iv. 47 &c. \fq.foll. case 32. 30 &c.
and
xi. 77, xiii. 43, xxviii. 79 swuncen mid Ssere sprsece, at, over 145. 3. c] manner, with,
7.
&c.
mid
rihte, rightly,
after mid, 48. 14, 16, 66. 9, 89. 27 ; pi. f. micla 147. 20, v. a. d. miclum xxvi. 36 &c. 9 comp. f. micla, micele* 70. 8
; ;
mara 72. 7, 84. 27, xvi. 20 mare 9. 17 &c. n. 36. 3 &c.; maran 31. 22, viii. 44 &c.
;
; ;
f.
g.
d.
mid nanum ryhte 29. mid ungemete, exceedingly xxvi. 62 mid S0em, thereby, therewith 32. 13 &c. mid hwaem hi mgegen the where withal to 60. 13 conj. mid
36. 20
2
;
;
Ssem
in that,
inasmuch as
17.
27 &c. andxxviii. 79-4&C. 20; f. maran*, maron 65. 27 n. mare 19. 9, iii. 9 &c. ;//. maran d. no. 28 sup. wk. 72. 5 msesta 22. 4 f. maest 120. 30 wk. mseste 21. 16, 121. 18 meste 22. 29* ; n. used as sbst. w. gen. most msest xxv. 43
a. 53.
;
22, 47. 24, 60. 24; mid Ssem Se Sa, as soon as 8. 27. 2) iv.
inst.
;
xxv. 13 adv. mid Sy, thereby, therewith 85. 25, 103. i, 135. mid ealle, v. ealle. 2, xxxi. 1 8 3) w.a. a) accompaniment mid
; ; ; ;
maesS
v.
36
mest 146. 17
wk.
;
an
hund
;
scipa
xxvi.
15.
b~]
manner
mid gescead
xx. 218.
GLOSSARY
adv. together, 18, 27 ; there with, 28. 23, 99. 3, Joi. 12. middangeard, m. earth, world ; 39. 26, 96. 13, xiv. 6, xvi. 9 ;
ii)
; ;
269
meahtig 99. 27, no. 12*, ix. 35 a. mihtigne 98. 15; no. 12 108. 28 n. pi. mihtige ; comp. mihtigra 79. 16, xx. 18 mehtigra
;
middaneard
96. 4*,
60.
30*
g.
middan6,
sup. mihti107. 17, 18, no. 9 gost 1 08. 22* ; meahtegost 108.
;
39, xxi.
22
25-
midangeardes
33.
22*
middan;
98. 21.
;
eardesjfy. in B,
27. 5* &c.
d.
;
15, 147. 26 raiddanearde 60. 31 a. middan geard 67. 30*, 79. 30*, 104. 6,
middangearde 135.
and
;
8 times in Metr.
d.
mildheort,
149- 3-
on mid2, v.
mildheortnes,/. mercy
g. mild-
midde,
1
79
heortnesse 120. 16; d. 133. 4; a. 120. 13. a. miltse 102. milts, f. kindness 26*.
;
12. ii
midne
13,
dssg,
xiii.
midday
57,
57.
miltsian,
123.
24,
126.
;
xxviii.
d.
pity,
have
prs.
midmestan sup. a. wk. 138. 28, 32 pi. wk. average, medium 129. 25, 130. 2, 7 ; d.
37
;
30;
mildsige
xxvii. 30.
midmestum
middel,
130. 7.
;
intermediate 1) adj. sup. d. pi. wk. midlestan 129. 28. 2) sbst. m. middle, midst
;
d.
on
Sam
midle 80. 9
on midle
;
xx. 82.
middelniht, f. midnight middelnihtum xxviii. 47. middeweard, 1) adj. middle on tfcere nafe midded. f. weardre 129. 32* a. f. middewearde 126. 8*. 2) adv. in the middle 129. 32. middewinter, m. midwinter a.
d. pi.
;
; ; ;
midewinter
12.
ii*.
;
d. midferh!5, m. middle age midferhSe 122. 5. ind. prs. mierran, wv. hinder
;
miltsung, f. pity, mercy; mildsung 123. 31. iv. 53 &c. min, pass. adj. my se min 23. 15 /. 27. 17, xxiv. mines 8. 22; n. 18. 7; g. 49; d. minum xix. f. minre 51. 2 a. 38; f. minre 8. 18, v. 22 minne 105. I, 125. 15 f. mine minne 20. 10* n. Sset 125. 15 inst. mine min mod 8. 16 gefrsege xx. 82, 248 //. mine 8. Sa mine 18. 13 &c. and ii. 16 5, 21. 13; /. $a mina 23. 15; d. minum g. minra 17. 15, 1 8. 4 8. 23; a.f. mina 50. 26, 108. i. miscian, wv. mix, apportion; ind. prs. 3.^. miscaS 132. 19. miscierran, wv. pervert, misuse
;
myr5
miht,/".
71.
n,
73. 7.
;
might, power
a. 49.
22*,
ind. prs.
i.s.
8.
;
g. pi.
4 mieht 25. 15 ; meaht ix. 51, xi. 99, xx. 161, 178, xxiv. 40. 51 ; meht iv. 7 pi. mehta no. 4 ; g. meahta iv. 9 ; mehta iv. 32 ; meahtum xx. 48, 209, xxix. 36, 55.
iv.
;
;
misfon,
prs.
rv.
w.g.
fail to find
ind.
i.s.
misfo
8. 9.
missenlic, adj.
n. mislic
90. 4
mihtig,
adj.
powerful,
mighty
82. 6*
a. n. mislic 31.
19
//.
270
;
GLOSSARY
mona8,
7
;
mistlice 33. 23* ; mislice viii. 9 f. mislica 42. 22, 43. 22 mistlice 42. 22*, 81. 35* ; mistle 43. 22*; n. mislicu 125. 8; ^.mislicraxvi. 5 ; d. mislicum Pr. 5 &c. and xx. 248, xxv. 3 ; mistlicum Pr. 5 &c. ; a. mislice 52. 18, 53. 10*, 129. 6, MPr. 5; mistlice 52. 18* ; f. mislica 18. 29, 101. 9 misleca 128. 9. missenlice, adv. variously mislice 56. 25, 106. 32, xxxi. 2 ; mistlice
; ; ;
m. month;
d.
montSe 12.
;
d. pi.
monftum
;
mor, m.
a.
61.
morgensteorra,
ivm.
4*
;
a.
morningmorgenmorgen;
steorran
g.
iv. 13.
ix. 7
morSres
25-
ix. 33.
;
147. 3*-
gemot,
;
n. meeting, debate
n. pi.
mist,
in.
43;
xxiii.
v. 6 mist g. mistes v. a. mist 82. II, xx. 264, mistas 5 //. 14. 5, 6 ; d.
;
;
_59-
ind.
12.
12 &c.
2.s.
;
most
mistum v. 45. ml5an, svi. conceal; sbj.prs. \.s. Seah ic his miSe, conceal the
105. 25,
8. 14, v.
v. 29, xxiv.
;
56
s.s.
mot
mod,
2
26, fq. ; Boelhius in the is zvhere it printed ^v^th dialogue, a capital M, 8. 27 &c. g, modes
;
i.
iii.
40 &c. //. moton 18. motan 5 &c. and vi. 10, xi. 7 17. 26; pst. moste 105. 6, 139. 25, 26 //. mostan 7. 8* subj.
,
; ;
&c.
^^.sed for
prs.
9.
6, v.
d. mode Pr. 32 &c. a. mod 41. 10, 9 &c. 43 &c. pi. g. moda 47. 21, d. modum 50. 12, xxvi. 105 a. mod 15. 5, 82. 7, xx. 252
9, vii.
iii.
;
;
i.
36.
gemundbyrdan, wv.
munt, m. mountain,
muntes
.
gemundbyrde
hill
v.
34. 9
g.
16
d.
munte
;
14. 16,
48. 8.
modig,
a.
adj.
headstrong,
29.
proud
26. 31, 34. 8, vii. 18, viii. 48 ; munt 34. 28, vii. 4 pi. g. munta 43. 10 d. muntum 7;
4>
m6diglic,<2tf/.
high-minded; modi-
lie xx. 2.
modor,/. mother; 21.10; modur 21. 10*; d. meder 68. 31, 69. a. modor 9. I, 39. 23, ix. 19
;
murcas
29.
i.
74>
v. 39, xi. 98, xxxi. 22 ; d. modsefan xii. 22, xxii. 47, xxviii.
68 a. xxii. 31 n. pi. vii. 24. modgeftanc, m. thoughts, mind a. modgeftonc v, 23, xxxi. 19.
; ;
16. 17. murnan, sv$. a} be anxious care about, heed ind. prs.
a.
murcunga
b]
2.s.
molde,
281.
wf. earth
d.
moldan
xx.
myrnst 3.^. myrnS 4 (a) in. 1 8* () prs.p. a. n. wk. murnende 8. 17 (a). mus, /. mouse 36. 4 a. 35. 31
1
6.
10. 5, 49. 21, iv - 9 xi a6. 7, 135- 27, I3 6 62, xxix. 37 n. ; se fullam. 126.
5>
a. pi.
mys
35. 31.
must, m.
grape-juice,
must
g.
2
13
g.
41
;
a.
gemynd,
f.n.
memory,
recollec-
GLOSSARY
tion 32. 2 g. gemynde 13. 4; d. 27. 8, 95. 21, 106. 30, 148. 9, i. xxii. 58 at. geinynd 103. 54,
; ;
271
20
;
d.
nafe 129.
i,
3, 4;
25
^/.
//.
gemyndum
a.
vii.
39.
g. re
myndgian, wv. w.
and
mind; 139. 20; m^. /rj. i.s. mindgige 25. 25 ;/.tf. i.s. myndgode 97. 26; 2.s. myndgodest, mynegodest 95. 25.
no way nahu elles, no other way 71. 16. nawer nahwser, adv. nowhere nawer neah, nowhere 80. 32
; ;
gemyndig,
;
near, nothing like 42. I, 43. 5. nahweefter, 1) pron. neither nawSer 67. 10; ^^s^tally nau Ser 39. 7*, 85. 15 &c.; g. nauSres
;
41. 6.
gemyndwier Se,
mynle, wf.
xxvi. 67.
wz>.
adj.
a. pi. gea.
138. 31 ; d. nauSrum 80. 20. . ne, 2) disjunct. nautJer ne nor 47. 6 &c. nawneither Ser 5 times in C, 16. 12 &c.
. . .
.
mynlan
intend ind. pst. pi. myntan, mynton 96. 28, xxvi. 72. myrige, adj. pleasant, delightful n. murge xi. 102 g. myrges 70.
;
iiahwanon, adv. from nowhere nahwonan 89. 2. nab. wider, adv. to no place nohwider 108. 26. nama, win. name; 43. i &c. and
;
;
a.
9; g. naman 17. 30 &c.; d. Pr. ii &c. and iv. 14; noman xx. 56; a. 17. 31 &c.
x. 51, xxvi.
and
;
xx. 58
noman
none
;
d.
nan,
nan nan
adj. no,
9.
;
102.
a.
na, adv. not; about 9 times mC,i 7. 21 &c. and xx. 230, xxv. 29 no
;
&c.; non 34. 2*, 5* /. always 25. 25 &c.; n. xvii. 7 &c. g. nanes 47. 8 &c. 29. 5 f. nanre 8. 3 &c.; d. nanum f. nanre 14. 23 &c. and xx. 139; a. nanne usual in B, 28. 25* &c. nsenne in C, 26. 12 &c. and\i\\.
; ; ; ;
usual form in B and C, n. 29 &c. and xi. 48. wk. nacoda nacod, adj. naked 33. 14; n. nacod sweord 65.
;
nonne 26. 6*;f. nane 37. &c. andyixv. 71 inst. xx. 119 //. nane 61. 20; /. 26. 9 &c. g. nanra 54. 16; d. nsenum 45. 7 a. nane x. 66 /. 25. 29, 33. 7.
46
;
;
_2 9
needre, wf. serpent; 127. 8. neefre, adv. never; n. 18 &c. nsenig, adj. no, none viii. 12, 29, 3 6 x. 53; /. naenegu xx. 25; nsengu xvi. 13; n. nsenig xx. 189 d. nsenegum xii. 15 nsengum xxviii. 73; a. nsenigne xxvi. 24; adv. nsenige Singa, in no way, not at all x. 16, xix. 37. nses, adv. not; fq. 27. 25 &c. nas 27. 26*, 31. 6*.
;
>
nanwiht, 1) pron. nothing; 128. 6; nanwuht/^. 18. 23 &c. 2) ai/. not at all nanwuht 39. 24
;
&c.
nawiht,
n.
1)
109.
nauht
no. 18;
&c.; noht
for
15.
neessa, wm. headland, promontory; a. pi. nsessan ix. 43. nafa, wm. nave of wheel; 130. 4. nafu, f. nave of wheel; 129. 21,
used as indecl. adj., i, 22. 21 nauht welan, worthless wealth 32. 15; g. nauhtes 75. 2, 4; d. nauhte about times, 23. 4 &c. nauhtas andxi. 87, xxix. 88 114. 13; of no account, worth-
/>/.
272
less 109. 24. at all; 13. 32 naht 26. 30*
;
GLOSSARY
2) adv. not, not &c. and xiii. 26; noht 12. 27. 8. 14 conj. not, nor
;
sence neawest 65. 7 d. on neaweste 34. 26, 67. 24, 125. 2. nebb, n. face neb xxxi. 23 a.
;
;
;
36. 24.
]>onne
we ne
nemnan,
114.
24,
wv. name
iv.
mention
Syrfen 84.
3.
neadinga,
neah., near.
94.
z/.
niedinga.
;
1) adv. ix. 2
closely
ind. prs. pi. nemnaS 129. 24, xxix. 14; pst. i.s. nemde 112. 8, xxv. 62 2.s. nemdest 79. 33, 94. 23, xx. 55 ;
15
42. I, 43. 5 ahwsergen neah, (not) anywhere near, (not) nearly xxx. 10 comp. near 8. 24. 2) used as prep, w, d. 99. 10 &c. awofxxix. 1 8 comp. near 126. 12
;
pi.
nemdon
55.
10,
n,
77.
18,
no. 22, xx. 196; sbj.prs. to twaem Singum nemne, reckon as 75. 10 pst. genemde 79. 33; pp. nemned x. 47 genemned,
; ;
37 stip. neahst 129. 25. nehste n. 3) adj. sup. pi. 129. 24; set nihstan, finally 15. 6. close to near, gen.eah.sen, adj. gether pi. geneahsne iv. 12. neahstow, f. neighbouring place ;
;
&c.
and xx.
139, xxviii.
defined 80.
114. 20.
3,
pi.
genemde
d.
neodfracu,
neofian,
f.
greed
neod;
adv.
beneath,
;
below
i.
neoSon neowol,
25
.
80. 33.
;
sbj.prs. 3-j-. genealsece 80. 32. nalles nealles, adv. not 30. 22
26. 1 8, 33. 28*, 38.
nergend, m.
xx. 249.
preserver,
saviour
24,81.21*,
113. 31, 114. 27, viii. 20, ix. 34; nallas 19. 22*, 61. 12*, 93. 19*; naloes 38. 24*; nales
93.
8,
nerian, wv. save, protect prs. p. nergende God xxix. 73. nese nese/"^. nese, adv. no 90. 2 nese la nese, why, 29. 18 &c.
;
;
2,
93.
no
nett,
oh no
n.
net
a.
73.
28
a. pi.
xxviii.
nearo,
a.
adj.
narrow
;
limited,
;
cramped
ivk.
neara 46. 5
7
;
pi. f.
;
26
a.
nearones, f.
70.
;
strait,
;
distress
d.
56.
a.
genedest iv. 5, 15 3.^. 145. 14 sbj. prs. nede 140. pst. nedde, oppressed 35. geneded 148. 25; gened
.
ned
21
;
32
93.
13 (nearanes B) nearanesse 7
5-
nearonesse
7.
25
7-
nearwe,
closely
wv. narrow, limit ; pp. generwed 42. 17*. animal 102. 7, neat, n. ox 114. 25, xx. 189; //. 31. 31 g. neata 57. 14*, xiii. 34, xx.
nearwian,
niede, adv. of necessity, compulnede iv. 12, vi. 14, ix. sorily iv. sceal, needs must 94. 44 15 &c. and xxv. 64. niedinga, adv. by force neadinga
;
48.
i, 4.
medSearf,
(what
is)
f.
249
d.
neatum
144. 17 &c. and xx. 20, 25; neodSearf 79. 17; d. nedSearfe
60. 21, xxxi. 15
;
a.
53.
2,
77.
n,
149. 7
GLOSSARY
nieten, n. animal nyten xxxi. 21
5,
;
2 73
new;
43. 12; g. niwes 25; wk. niwan xiii.
netenxx. 191,
//. netenu 42.
rtlwe, adj.
;
i*, 70. 16, 81. 19*, 117. 3, 146. 1 8*, xxviii. 51 nytenu 32. neotena 31. 31* ; 20, 93. 9 20* nytena 32. g. netena 82.
;
; ;
26 a. wk. 57. n. genog, 1) adj. enough, sufficient g. genoges 31.23; a. pi. genoge
24.
12*,
31.
28*.
2)
adv.
d.
usual form &c. genog genoh about 1 6 times, 15. 4 &c. and\\\i. 7. nortJ, adv. in the north; x. 24,
enough,
sufficiently,
;
22. 6
xiii.
59.
;
noxftan,
;
127. 9, xxvi.
niht,
52. 7, xii. 16 &c. ; night a. xxix. 36 ; g. nihte 10. 5 &c. niht 136. 6*, xi. 61 ; onniht, by night 49.21*, 121. 16 ; neaht
;
;
21.6.
;
g.
pi.
nihta iv. 6 nihtum 19. 3, xx. 213, 232. nihtes, adv. at night ; 102. 5,
xx. 229
;
pi. g.
d.
xiii.
a. pi.
in.
wk. norSmestan
north end;
d.
ix.
59-
niman,
sv^. take, take away ; receive; geniman 17. 25; w. on ind. prs. ^.s. 25. 24, 46. 19 genimeS vi. 12 ; nimS 28. 7 .,
;
norftende,
126.
136. 21,
xiii.
nimaS 48. II, 59. 24; pst. \.s. genom 20. 7 ;//. noman 34. 20*; imp. nim 91. 19; sbj.prs.pl. nimen 16. 25 pst. pi. naman 67. 5*; pp. genumen 18. 2, 42. 6 a g enu 5459- 26 menne xx. 36.
;
7>
5>
4; a. xxviii. 14. norflerne, adj. from the north, northern ; f. vi. 14. norfleweard, adj. north ztsed as sbst.; d. norSeweardum 41. 22 a. nor Seweardne 39. 28*, 41. 22*. m. north-west end norftwestende, or part; d. 67. 32. wv. w. notian, g. make use of,
;
nifter, adz/,
147. 10*.
ind. prs. ^.pl. notiaS, enjoy notigaS* 42. i. notu,/! use, profit; d. note 31. n. nu, 1) adv. d] time, now, at present; Pr. 10, xi. 40 &c. ; nu ryhte,
;
just
.
now
22.
;
101. 13
nu hwene
;
aer
d.
12.
b} inference, therefore,
^v.
then
hiflerra,
<:0w/.
adj.
niSere
ii.
Seah
25*
64. 15.
niSemsestan 18. 9;
a. pi.
wk.
niSemystan
32. 12.
18. 8
nySemestan
ni^or, adv. lower nio ^or 80. 30* ; nio Soror 147. 10*. niwan, adv. recently; xv. 2, xxviii.
;
3, ii. 19 &c. genyht,?z/. sufficiency, abundance; 86 2 4 8 7- i5,9 6 75- J 4j 7 6 30; geniht 75. 12 (.) a. genyht 75. 10 geniht 75. 16 (n.}, 78.
-
4>
13
(/)
profit,
nytt, 1) sbst.f.
advantage
274
d.
GLOSSARY
nytte 101. 13.
;
profitable
2) adj. useful, n. f. nyt 137. 22 in. 5; nit 137. 20; a. n. nyt 121. 22; comp. nyttra 109. 29; n. nyttre 139. 29.
;
8. 4,
57. 22,
7, i.
81. 13, 92. IQ, 20, 147. xx. 167, xxxi. 13.
80,
ofer,
(ofir vi. 5)
i)
prep. 1) w. d.
;
f. nyt-
a) position, over, above 65. 30, xx. 124 &c. fy motion, over, xii. across; 105.8, 9, 13, 17, xxiv.
8.
20
12,
24,
27.
;
2) w. a. ofer call
)
;
a) 5is
extension,
O.
of, 1)
throughout, over
;
<?/?<?
42. 12, 1 8, 43. 20, 49. 24, 67. 30, 104. 6, viii.
/r/.
zy.
d.
_/0//. c.
;
a) motion, from, away from fq. 8. 22, i. 2 &c. b] starting-point, he onginS of Seem from, at
;
wyrtrumum
f)
distance
91. hit
31,
is
vi.
/".
4.
swiSe feor of
27,
fta
28.
xii. 2
d} &c.
claSas
ceorfe him 19, cf. 124. 17, cf. xiii. 9; of on (boc)laedene englisc (ge)wende Pr. i, 9; sette andgit of
in.
xxv. 22
of
30, ix. 21, x. 16, 23, xi. 66, xiii. 68, 73, xx. 85, xxiv. ii ; foil. c. 42. 25. c] motion, above, beyond; 43. 9, i. 8 &c. d} superiority, authority, over ; he hsefde sige ofer 8a Africanas 37. 7 ; hlaford ofer 35. 31, cf. 98. 28, 124. 28, ricsaS ofer hi 97. 31, cf. 125. i 98. 31, i. 62, xxvi. 67, 106. e) distance, beyond, farther than ; 108. 24. f} excess, beyond, more than; 41. 13, xii. 32 &c. ; ofer
;
gemet
1
30.
xiii.
n,
57
;
16,
andgite Pr. 3. e) source, origin, from; fq. 62. 31, xvii. 3 &c. Gotan of SciSSiu 7. i is micel unrotnes getenge of Jrinum
;
;
J>e
midne daeg
57. 24,
23.
4; Saet is msege weorSan of wsetere xxviii. 60 wyrcS of yfle good, out of 135. 6; of
irre 12.
;
beside, in comparison heo hit hsefS call forsawen ofer Se anne 22. 18. h} contrary to, ofer metodes est xi. 25. ii)
g)
with
ealdum leasum spellum, (taken) from 115. 12. /) opposition, opposed to; 12. 20, 57. 8. g) cause of his agenre gecynde 2 7.
;
adv. over, beyond nsenne weg findan ofer 85. 24. oferbraedan, tuv. cover ind. prs. 3-j. oferbrasdeS vii. 13.
; ;
ofercuman,
13
;
25,
(/".
about of Sinum spellum 107. 26. 2) irnen msenege a) motion brocas 7 riSa of, therefrom 82.
;
fldz>.
sv^. overcome; 127. ind. prs. 3.^. ofercymS 93. 15, 109. 4 pp. ofercumen 83. 17, xx. 158 ; a. m. ofercumene
;
50. 15-
pp.
55
.
28. I)} deprivation, off, away of atiho 52. n, /! 51. 29; do nu of 42. 4, cf. 127. 7 of aslog 127.9. absent, missing; gif Sara lima hwylc of biS 114. 8.
; 1 ;
beyond;
70
ofbeatan,
rv. slay
ix. 30.
26.
ofdeel, adj. prone, inclined ; comp. hit biS ofdaelre Sserto 53. 14 n. n. downward course, ofdsele,
ind. pst.
3.^.
descent
55.
a.
on
ftset
ofdsele asigen
1 6, cf. xiii.
58.
^)
pass
GLOSSARY
away, come to an end; ofergangan
xx. 71 (a); ind.prs. ^.pl. ofergaS 20. 16 (3) /.tf. 3.^. ofereode 80.
;
275
a. ofer-
(a).
;
d.
n;
oforgio-
ofertSeon, svi,^. surpass; pp. oferSungen 22. 13, 81. 22, xx.
194.
sv$. overcome pp. oferwunnen xxv. 72. oferwreon, svi,2. cover up; pp.
oferhieran, wv. not listen to, dis regard ind. prs. 3.^. oferheorS
10. 15*.
oferwinnan,
imp.
ofhende,
imp.
oferwrigen 126. 26, xxviii. 79. adj. out of one s posses n. xxv. 34. sion, absent ofiernan, sv$. overtake ind. prs.
; ;
a. pi.
oferhyda
3.^.
ofiineS
xxix.
32
;
ofirnS
sbj.
pst.
14.
21;
;
66. 29.
67- 9
;
oflyst, adj. desirous ; he wses oflyst Sses seldcuSan sones 102. 21.
ofermettum 35.
a.
<2y.
133. 25, v.
ofman, swv.
3.j.
ofermetta 26. 25, vii. 8. 32 oferrnod, proud, over-confi dent g. wk. ofermodan 35. i pi.
; ;
recollect ; ind. prs. 148. 13. ofgerad, adj. straightforward, sim ple //. g. ofgeradra worda misfo
;
n.
wk. 46.
8, x. 1
i
8
;
d.
ofermodum
8. 8.
in.
12, xxv.
a.
wk. ofermo
ofscamian, wv.
ofsceamian
38.
reflx.
w.
;
a.
and g.
9. 18.
ofsion xxi.
ind. prs.
;
ge
2.pi.
ofsittan, sv^. beset, assail; ind. prs. 3.J-. ofsit 109. 4; sbj. prs. = 3.s. ofsitte 109. 9; pp. ofseten
oferseten 42. 4.
ofermodlic,
adj.
proud
8.
d.
ofer-
7.
u,
28. 17,
pride, arrogance
39.
3.5.
sbj.
3; ind. prs. ofslog 39. 24,99. 1 6, ix. 30 pp. pst. ofsloge 70. 25
22, 67. i, 99.
; ;
olslsegen 36. 32
34- 3-
g. ofslaegenes
ofsniftan, svi. cut off; xxvii. 33. ofswelgan, sv$. swallow up ; ind.
prs. $.s. ofswelgS 46. 15 n. oft, adv. often; Pr. 5, ii. 8
ofersittan,
spread
oferseten
over,
occupy;
//.
42.
;
4
;
&c. ; comp. oftor 54. 20, xix. 19; sup. oftost 30. 7, iv. 28, xxii. 9, 14;
oftosft 39. 14.
;
(ofseten B).
1 34. i
u;
pi.
oftion ofteon, sv2. take away xxv. 24 ind. prs. oftihft w. d. and g. in. 21 ; //. oftogen xxv. him wyro" withheld 20. 31 Sara Senunga oftohen in. 24*.
; ;
T 2
276
oftrsede,
adj.
GLOSSARY
frequent
;
wk.
se
ofSryccan,
wv.
oppress,
over
;
whelm
be
1 1, 1 8. 10 w. gebrengan 1 1 131.5 on him spigettan on 61. 24 adv. phrases on sige, set on ryne, in motion ting xiii. 56 16. 33 on him selfum, by him on Sonce, satis self xx. 94
to
ofSincan 98. 33. ofwundrian, wv. be astonished pp. ofwundrod 28. 30.
factory xii. 1 6 ; on rihte, rightly on gerihte, upright xxvi. 46 xxxi. 17; habbaS on hospe,
;
oleccan, wv. w.
prs.
3..r.
d. propitiate, flat ter; 60. 10, 71. 20, 102. ii; ind.
2)w.a.a)
;
;
olecS 55. 12 ;//. oleccaS 55- 11 * xi 8 \pst.pl. geolec15tan 15. 28 sbj. prs. olecce 134. 18 pi. oleccen 60. 5.
5>
i. 20 &c. upon, on to, 19. 14, i. 81 &c. w. weg 56. 29, 57. 25, 107. 16,
motion., into, to
7.
24,
oleccung,/.
1 6.
flattery; d.
21*;
;
olecunge*,
olecunga oliccunga
on (an
a. olecunga 54. 5. 48. 3 42. 5, 61. 20, 68. 17, 19, 116. 15, 127. 16, 133. 5; 6n90. 12),
c.
; metaph. fq. b] direction ; on feower healfe 46. 3, cf. 43. 10, 81. ii, 136. 9, xx. 163. c} disposition, towards on Crecas hold i. 56. into d} change of state, weorpan hi an wilde deora lie 116. 15,
;
139. 28 46 &c.
1) w.d. a) i) prep. fq. foil. p!ace,in;io. 27, i. 37 &c. \metaph. 10. i. 20. on, i, upon, 54 &c.; fq. 22 &c.; 19, i. ii &c.; metaph. 35.
cf.
xxvi.
2.
Pr.
e)
33. 9
among
ix. 27.
b} time, during,
oSer49. 31. f} partition, into; w. todaelan 42. 27, xx. 59 &c. on msenig tonemned 76. 10, cf. willaS on tu, diversely v. 17
;
in;/^. Pr.
;
7, viii.
;
18 &c.
on
wintra 68. 2 &c. on sumera 49. on on geare 64. 14 20 &c. gewinne 53. 23 onsibbe 53. 23
; ;
92. 32, 113. 26. g] purpose, sent on his aerendo 136. 25, cf. 63. 15, on sent gifen xvi. 10. xxix. 83
;
K) place, in;
xvi. 12.
i] in
8. 10, 51.
3, 75. i,
;
on wite, undergoing punishment 1 20. 25; on Ssem ende, at the in end 73. 14. c] connexion,
respect of;
faegrest
24.
3,
xx. 76 &c.;
69. 12; in respect to 12. 2. K] in conformity with, in accordance with; on yfelra manna gewill 10.
24, cf. 24. 24, 48. 13, iv. 34, xiii. 55. /) concerning 70. 3. m) w. 100. fon, take up, take in hand
; ;
on wlite 72. 9, cf. 54. 24; on hwsem, in what respect foron Sy 19. 13, 36. 12 Saem Se 58. 19; conj. on Ssem on 0am f Se, in that 88. 27 him 146. 17; w. genog: SincS genog on Sam Se hi, think it
. . . ;
&c.
and MPr.
9.
n] adv.
;
sufficient
>
<f-
33-
22
3;
lih.fi,
gehealden,
1
satisfied
mon him on
in the
;
concerning 68.
seg17, 70. 3.
him soS an
phrases, on last, at last, in the end; 15. 5, 48. I, 100. 23 on on ecnesse, for ever 47. 2 &c. Sa gerad j*, on condition that on riht, rightly 14. 28, 1 8. 15 56. 28; on won, wrongly 131. on ane con ~ c J f- JS 1 3 1 on nane tinuously xxix. 44
;
; 7>
>
gaS6S. ig,cf.68.
aQ
shape of; on craeftum on leafum 92. 2. e) de 38. i w. niman 18. privation, from w. 2, 42. 6,46. 19, 59. 24, 26;
;
/)
motion, into,
94 on manig Seodisc, in many tongues 46. 12. o] point of time on in, at; 39. 19, ix. 15 &c. midne winter 12. n, cf. 126.
;
GLOSSARY
13, xxviii. 37; on dgeg 121. 16 on aermorgen on niht 49. 21 viii. on aefen ib., xxviii. 36 19; on lencten 10. 12, 49. 18, on hser136. 19, cf. xxix. 67
; ;
277
rv. receive, accept
;
onfon,
66.
27;
ind. prs.
; ;
3.^.
w. g. onfeho*
<r/i
fest
49.
19,
xi.
58,
;
cf.
10.
12,
on eastran 29. 21 on tid, when the time comes 67. u. ii) adv. w. similar sense to (i); 14. 14 &c.
onselan, wv. inflame, inspire
onseled 29. 26, 51. 8. onbindan, sv^. unbind
prs.
3..T.
; ;
65 3 pst. onfeng i. 33 imp. w. g. onfoh 135. 19. ongean, 1) prep, a] w. d. towards; 102. 27. $) w. a. towards, 102.
;
83.
pp.
ind.
ongietan, sv.
perceive,
under
onbltan, svi.
xxvi. 90.
g.
taste,
eat;
;
stand; 12. 13, 15. 8, 10, n, 22. 27; usual form ongitan 23. 15, xxvi. 107 &c. ongiton 50. 28*
;
onbregdan,
sv$. pull open pp. Sa duru anbroden 97. 24. onbryrdan, wv. inspire, incite
14. 2.
ongetan 41. 24 ongeotan 73. II*; to ongitanne 36. 16 &c. to ongitonne 8 1. 3* ind. prs.
; ;
;
onbyrigan, wv. w.
prs.
3-.r.
g. taste
xii.
ind.
xiii.
onbyrgeS
n,
23; onbirigS 52. 4*, 57. n*. oncierran, wv. turn, change oncerran 17. I, i. 61, x. 39;
pp. oncerred 23. 16. oncnawan, rv. recognize,
ongiete 15. 3 ongite 19. 26 &c. ; 2.s. ongitest 25. 18 ; ongitst 24. 21 &c. and xii. 32 ongitsS 21. 24; 3..y. ongit 41. 18 &c. and xxii. 16, 21; and;
i.s.
know
understand
13, v.
8. 27.
25,
oncnawen
xii.
25 pi. ongitaS 32. 8 ongite ge 43. 14 pst. i 3.^. ongeat n. 3 &c. and 2.s. on7. 13, i. 68, viii. 37; geate 62. 8 &c. imp. ongit 1 08. a, 113. 9, 22, 119. 10 ongite 1 1 8. 15 sbj. prs. ongite Pr. 12 &c. ; pi. ongiten 35. 28,
git
132.
&c.
and
oncwyS
I2
xiii.
46,
;
20.
fear
3-
33, 33- 8
i.s.
>
>
H
;
in*.
50.
prs.
ondnede
47.
5,
23 n., 118. 19, 139. 30; 3.j. ondrsedse S xxiv. 64 ondrset 7 ondraed 66. times, 24. 1 8 &c.
;
134. 17; ongiton 32. 19* ; pst. ongeate 51.6 &c. pi. ongeaten 123. 22 pp. ongiten 13. 16 &c. ongieten 14. 27, 15. i. 102. 11 onginnan, sv^. begin &c. and xxv. 69 ind. prs. I .s. 3.^. pnginne 5 onginne 9. 19 38. 6, 103. 22 onginS usual form 25. 9, xiii. 28 &c. on; ;
ondrsedaS 133. 27 sbj. prs. {not reflx.} ondrasde 57. 10 xiii. 21 pst. ondrede 33. 14,
9
;
//.
gynS
12.
59- 3 1
angan
i.
;
59
and
7,
ongunnon 101.
;
&c.
sbj.
prs. onginne
33.
d.
onginnen no.
;
o.
mid
be
to
prs. gif
men
ind. pst.
onhagie, if convenient,
278
in his
GLOSSARY
power, to do a good
19. rv.
expressed
33>
his
disapproval
59.
138- 157
ind, prs. pi. sibbe anhealdatS xi. 42. onhebban, sv6. raise, exalt ; sbj. prs. anhebbe 14. 21*.
keep
wv. be impers. ashamed; onsceamian 9. 18. onscunian, wv. avoid, shun 19.
;
onscamian
onbleldan, wv. bend down, in cline pp. onhelded xiii. n. onhnigan, svi. bend down, bow pp. onhnigen xxxi. 13. onhreran, wv. stir up, agitate
;
ind. prs.
pi.
3.^.
onhrereS
v. 10.
vii.
27
to anscunianne 41. 140. 25 9; ind. prs. \.s. onscunige u. 25 3.^. onscunaS 22. 19, 37. 20, 38. 13, 17; pst. 2.s. onscunedest 15. 15 ; 3.^. onscunode 102. 6, 135. 3; pi. onscunedon 101. 30, 116. 22; sbj. prs. OK1 8,
;
;
onhreraS
;
scunige 16. 6.
interfere
onhrinan,
with
26, 28.
svi.
touch,
onsendan,
v. 5.
wv. send;
;
ansendan
prs. onsige prs. on;
onsigan,
57- 25-
svi. sink
sbj.
sbj.
//.
on^.s.
affect
13.
hirian
139.
12;
ind. prs.
pi. onhyriatS
n,
xx. 143;
onsundron 80.
;
35*;
oninnan,
within
onswifan,
x. 40.
foil. C.M. 15, xx. 120; on ... innan xvi. 3, xvii. 4, xxii. 8, 14,
onteon,
45- 27-
sv2.
untie
//. ontiged
d.
;
xxx. 13. 2) adv. 14. 1 6. ind. onleenari, wv. lend, grant pst. 3.$. prs. 3.^. onlsenS x. 37 w. d. and g. onlaende 19. 22 pp. n. pi. onlsende 17. 8*;z. onlsetan, rv. relax xi. 75 onlseten
;
;
onuppan,
27.
1)
prep. w.
upon
26.
2) adv. besides
%.s.
ix. 28.
;
onwaecnaS
in.
;
16.
xi. 28.
onliehtan, wv. illuminate an 89. 20, xxi. 36 ind. prs. pi. onlihtaS 89. 13; onlyhtaS 121.
;
onliht-
28, 142. 28, ind. prs. pi. onwendaS 141. 5, xxix. 29 pst. 3.j. onwende 116. 29; pp. on;
xxi.
144.
22,
22*, V.
xi.
20,
pi.
eagan, give sight to 82. 12, xx. 267 //. onlihted xi. 62 ; n. pi.
;
diverted 49.
15.
i;
f.
onwenda
24; onwende
;
onlihte 86. 6.
25.6.
onwendedlic,
g. pi.
onlucan,
3-j.
svi.
unlock;
ind. pst.
onwreon,
ind. prs.
svi,2.
$.$.
unfold, reveal;
onleac
vi. i.
down
ind. prs. %.s. onlyt xiii. 66. onsacan, sv6. deny; ind. prs.
i.s.
onsace 54. 31
onwrihS 47. 9. onwunian, wv. dwell, abide; prs. p. a. anwunigendne vii. 47. open, adj. open clear, evident n. 106. 34; pi. f. opene 16. i
;
GLOSSARY
d.
279
openum
;
82. 8,
257
operdan,
ivv. make clear, reveal ; ind. prs. 3.^. openati* 28. 15; geopenaS 28. 15, 39. I, 47. 9,
nesse 142. 24, b] time, until, 20. 3 &c. and xx. 10. 2) conj. until; about IT times, 50. 29 &c. and v. 15, xiii. 62 ofiSe 57.
;
24, 48. 8.
openlice, adv. clearly, evidently fq. 21. 24 Sec. and x. 60, xiii. 72 comp. openlicor 74. 28, 126.
;
ofter, ii.
pron.
adj.
u,
xx.
30-
ordfruma, ivm.
d.
origin, originator;
old,
otter 1 8 &c. and xi. 44, xii. 7 80. i*; n. 63. 29, xx. 155 &c. ; twega oSiSe . oftSe, either
o<5er
.
oreald, adj.
102. 18.
orgellice, adv. proudly, presump tuously 45. 6. a. orieldo, f. extreme old age oreldo 142. 18. ormsete, adj. excessive; ormetevii. 36 a. n. ormaete 53. 29.
;
or 23. 27 &c. \g. oftres 13.14, i. 44 &c. pi. oSra 88. 6; /. oSre 32. 12; d o<5rum 2o.i9,v. 2 &c. /".oSre43.io,xx.i39&c. o Serre 39. 21*, Si. 2*; a. oSerne 28. 26 &c. and xxvii. 23; f. oSre 32.
.
. .
;
sad; 8.4,
22. 22.
;
78, v.
ormodnes,
;
f.
d.
14; n. oSer 38. 13, xx. 65 &c. oS re naman 10. 9 &c. and iv. mid 121. 30, iv. 14 129. 30 pi. oftre 61. 20 &c. andvi. 5 f. oftra 1 8. 5, viii. 53 &c. ; oSre 81. 8* &c. and n. oSru 55. xxviii. 12 g. oSerra 32. 10 &c.
;
inst.
o&a
orsorg, adj.
troubled;
from
;
care,
un
88. 6, xxiv. 36, xxvi. 90 ofirum 20. 25, xx. 126 &c.
offre 1 6. 25, xiii.
d.
a.
prosperous; 27. 9, 33. 15, 1 8, 59. i orsorg gelces eorSlices eges, secure from 22. Sara yfela orsorh vii. 43 9
;
;
48 &c.
f.
f.
n. wk. orsorge 47. 14, 15 a. orsorgne 71. orsorh 104. 32 25, 28 f. wk. orsorgan 139. 2 n. orsorg vii. 40 pi. ivk. orsor
;
;
&c. and xxv. 14; n. oSru 10. 13 Sec. 31* oSre 54. 29* &c. oSer oSer, different 16. 25 &c.
52. 31 35.
;
; . . .
oSra oSre
;
o^Sfsestan,
f2. 9.
wv.
entrust,
commit
gan 121.3;
a. Sses
d.
orsorgum
;
orsorge 88. 33
;
33 comp. n.
v.
sup. n.pl.
jz/i. w. g. touch; ind. oSrineS xx. 138. o"5iewan, w^. show appear prs. $.s. oteweS xiii. 60; pst. 3.5.
olShrinan,
prs.
3..?.
zw</.
comp.
orsorgne s,f.
;
orsorglicor 53. 27, 129. 22. security, prosperity ; 21. 13, xiii. 71 ; orsorhnes 47. n. 25 g. orsorgnesse 117. 9, 138. 29; d. 14. 22, 57. 31.
g. despair
;
34-
o^Ssacan, sv6. w. g. or clause, deny; 12 times, 66. 17 &c. ind. prs. $.s. oSssec S 59. 30,
;
119. 24.
9>
geortreo-
wan
v.
23.
;
7*
>
35
sbj. prs.
ot5standan, sv6. stand still, stop ind. pst. 3-j. oSstod 102. 30. dSSe, conj. or; n. 15, ii. 17 &c.
otSer
twegra oSSe
oSSe,
23*ot5,
1) prep. iv. a.; a) extension and motion, up to, as far as, 34. 17,
either ... or 23. 27 &c. otSwitan, svi. w. d. reproach, taunt; 23. 3; ind. prs. 2.pi.
i.
14 &c.
metaph. 08 ormod
oSwite ge xxvii.
4.
280
GLOSSARY
22. 12
;
n.
P.
pestf,
m. path
-
139- 3 1 peeftSan, wv. walk over, traverse ind. prs. -$.pl. peSSaS xxxi. 10.
a.
papan
7.
u,
;
a. 134. 15. b} wise, prudent geradne ii. 26. geradian, wv. arrange; pp.pl. n. geradode 96. 15. geradscipe, m. discretion, pru dence g. geradscipes xxii. 48,
;
42.
tract
ind. reecan, wv. offer, present prs. 3-J-. receS xxix. 62. gerascap, wv. win, gain ; pp. ge;
jo.
rseht xxvi. 1 8.
plantian,
wv.
plant
j3/
^rx.
;
plantige 61. g.
plega, sport 7 a. pi. plegan 108. u. plegian, wv. play, frolic plegian
;
wm. game,
1 2,
xxi.
a. raed
MPr.
g. rsedes 9, xx.
18.
224.
ii. 13.
26;
rsedan, wv. d) w. d. govern, con trol b] read; Pr. ii (b }\ i. 67 (a); ind. prs. ^.s. rset 97. 12 (a); pst. -$.s. rsedde 94. 13 (a); sbj. pst. 96. 9 (a). reedelse, wf. imagination, fancy ;
;
comp. n.
63. 27
d. rsedelsan 100. 25
a.
prica, wm. point 42. 14*. price, wf. point; 41. 25 (pricu B), 42. 14. pyff, m. ? puff (of wind), gust ; 47. 26 n.
xxvi. 78; xxv. 37, 48 n. n. pi. gerrepte 112. I. reesan, wv. rush ind. prs. 3.5. nest xxv. 17. raeswan, wv. conjecture ind. prs.
;
; ;
B.
racente, wf. chain, fetter; d. racentan 108. 7, xiii. 8, xxv. 37, d. pi. xxvi. 78 a. xiii. 29 racentum 37. 10 &c. a. racentan 57. 9 &c. and xxvi. 78. racian, wv. w. d. govern, rule ind. prs. 3.^. racaS 98. 22 pst. %.s. racode 94. 13. racu, f. explanation, argument 123-4, 137- 15; rhetoric 38. 8;
;
beag4i.
25.
;
rap, m. rope d. rape 28. 17. rasettan, wv. rage (of fire)
14.
ix.
a.
n. ix. 14
wk.
2,
a. pi.
reade 74.
reafere, m. robber 114. 26. reafian, wv. rob; ind. prs. ^.s. on oSrum reafa 5 28. i sbj. prs.
;
;
d.
1
race 89.
1 2
;
26, 121. 7
;
a. 122.
7*, 7. 4, 145. 26 pi. d. racum 108. 27 a. raca 122. 17. rad, f. riding; d. rade 88. 20, 21. gerad, 1) sbst. n. condition on Sa on condition that 18. gerad 2) adj. a} denoting con 15. dition, circumstance gerad beon
;
f>,
gereafige 71. 17. reaflac, m. stolen property, plun der g. reaflaces 59. 26.
;
rec,
m. smoke
117. 17.
;
d. ge-
40.
ii, 13. b~) explain prove; nar rate; reckon about ii times, 771 5 &c. and xxvi. 2 ; gereccan
;
GLOSSARY
about 1 8 times, Pr. 4, xv. 14 &c. to recenne 40. 26 to gereccanne 127.3, 22*; to gerecanne 127. 22 ind. prs. i.s. recce 73. 13,
;
;
281
;
n. pi. gerene, n. ornament gerenu 32. 30. renian, wv. adorn, ornament d. pp. gerenod 32. 29, 30
;
106.
9, xvii.
2.j.recst 103. 27, 123.5, J 37- J 5; i.s. reahte pi. reccaft 44. 28 pst.
rehte 73. 14* 100. 12, 103. 28, 2.s. reahtes 123. 5 ; gereahtes 97. 22, 100. 24 gerehtest 1 1. 9*, 97. 20 3.^. reahte 103. 28, MPr. I, xxii. 53, rehte 140. 9* ; gerehte xxx. 8
73. 14, 106.
24
T 9* 57- 3*retan, ivv. cheer, comfort ind. prs. 3.5. ret 55. 12 pp. a. geretne
; ;
5refle, ivk.
15-
140. 8*
no.
6,
reSu
17
;
w. wyrd 137.
;
12, 138. 9,
;
prs. recce 96. 26 ; gerecce 82. 20, 100. 30, 118. 13, 125. 22 ; pst. gereahte 122. 20, 126. 31 pp. gereaht about 9 times, 26. 10
;
wk. 48. 7 g.f. reftre*, hreSre 138. 30 d. wk. reSan 138. 27, 28 a. ^vk. absol. Sone reSan 114. w. wyrd 138. 25, 139. 3; 27
; ;
;
&c. and
xi.
99
a.
gereahtne
habbaS 98.
ind. prs.
18.
16.
raging
reccan, wv. w.
2.s.
30; 45
;
3.j.
red? 26.
46. 14,
a.
138. 23,
xiii.
viii.
44
impers. w.
rice, 1) adj. powerful, influential 6 3- 14. I2 4- 26, 142. 2; 45tf/. rica x. 44 g. rices 43. i ;
;
5>
//. reccaS 57. 18, 130. 18; sbj. prs. recce 52. 23, 121. 26.
a.
wk. rican 46. 15, 61. 18 pi. wk. 62. 32, 63. 29 g. ricra
; ;
61.
recceleas, adj. careless, negli gent n. pi. recelease 13. 21. reccelest recceliest,/". negligence
;
;
14; 46, wk. ricena 53. 20 d. ricum 123. u, 14; a. wk. rican 46. 16, 105. 26, 123. 26, xxiv. 59;
8,
12,
i.
vii.
112.
4;
recelest
xxv.
101.
53;
4,
d.
iv.
comp. a. ricran 148. 18 ; sup. a. pi. wk. ricostan ix. 25. 2) sbst. n. power, authority kingdom ; 37. 22, 63. 18, i. 5, 17, ix. 3 ;
;
receere, m. reasoner, rhetorician ; 38.8. recene, adv. at once, quickly i. 34, xix. 4, xx. 208, xxviii. 16; recen xxiv. 17.
;
&c.
a. 7. 17, ix.
41 &c.
a.
gereclice,
adv. a) straight (of v. 14, xxiv. 8. direction) b) in an orderly manner, methodi 22. cally 98.
; ;
pi. ricu Pr. 7, 34. 26. ricsian, wv. rule, reign; -53. 20, 98. 29, 30 ; to ricsianne 40. 16 ;
gerecu, f. rule, government gerece 13. 23. ren, m. rain; 27. 4, 136. 17, d. rene 27, 36, xxix. 62
;
d.
ind. prs. 2.s. ricsast 10. 2; 3.^. ricsaS 14. 25, 97. 31, 105. 17 rixaS 104. 6 pi. ricsiaS 136. 7 ; pst. 3-j. ricsode xxvi. 57; sbj.
;
vii.
ridan,
18.
vii.
vii.
;
prs. ricsige 67. 30. ride; 88. 19; ind. prs. 3.5-. rit 88. 19 pi. ridaft 108. 10.
,yz>i.
riht,
1)
adj.
straight
right,
282
proper; 9. 23 &c. Z 37- 6 20 ^Q-.. &c. a^/ xxii. 52
>
GLOSSARY
;
g. rihtes 19* rihtum 14. 19, xxiv. 44 wk. rihtan 73. 24, xix. 4 ryhtre
;
; ; ;
/".
/.
rihttima,
wm.
proper season
a.
g.
u.
17.
85. 3
8 pi. d. rihtum 9. 24; a. rihte 122. 17, 140. 28; comp. n. rihtre 123. 30; sup. rihtost xxvii. 25 a. wk. rihtestan
1
;
rihtwisesta
7.
13*.
56. 29. 2) sbst. n. right, justice 123. 29; ryht 124. 12*, 13*; g. rihtes i. 67, iv. 45, xxv. 53 d. rihte 94. 28, xxii. i ; mid
;
rihtwisian, wv.
rightly, properly fq. 17. mid narmm 31, xxvi. 41 &c. on rihte, right ryhte 29. 2 fully xxvi. 46 ; a. riht 72. 10 &c. on riht, rightly fq. 14. 28, xx. 125 &c. true nobility n. pi. ? rihteeftelo,/".
;
; ;
rihte,
direct, rule ; sbj. prs. rihtwisige 12. 28. rihtwisliee, adv. righteously xxii. 45 ; ryhtwislice 95. 16*. rihtwlsnes, f. righteousness 62. 26, 87. 8, 148. 28 ; g. rihtwisnesse 95. 21 n., xxii. 48, 56
; ; ;
d. ryhtwisnesse 95. 17*, 18* a. 85. 31, rihtvvisnesse 18. 22 95. 9 n., xxii. 28, 56; ryhtwis nesse 95. 22*.
;
xvii. 20 ryhtgeffelo 69. 28*. rihtan, wv. .guide, control ind. prs. 3.5. riht 97. 12 pp. 50. 4. adv. rihte, a] of direction,
;
gerlm, n. number
;
g.
ymb
Sritig
man
straight; 55. 22, v. 14. 0) rightly; n. 30 &c. ryhte 59. 27*; rehte 135. 10 ; rihte Ca, at the moment when 15. 28.
;
d.
92. 6.
gerihte, n. straight direction; up on gerihte, upright xxxi. 17. rihtend, m. ruler 10. 16.
;
a. pi. f. ripa 136. 16, xxix. 62. gerisan, svi. w. d. suit, befit ; ind.
rihtere, m. 20, 28 n.
director,
ruler;
12.
orthodox rihtgeleaffull, adj. g- pi. ryhtgeleaffulra 7. 18*. rihtlic, adj. just, proper 142. 5 a. n. 143. 30 comp. n. pi.
; ;
;
gerisenllce, adv. suitably; 40. rT5, f. stream, rivulet pi. riSa 82. 28 d. rySum v. 20.
;
n.
rodor, m. firmament;
xx.
;
rihtlicran 69. 3.
rihtlice,
correctly
adv.
;
justly,
fairly
i,
125.
27;
comp.
f.
Pr.
12;
;
126. 5*, 208, xxviii. 1 6 g. roderes 125. 31*, xxix. 18; rodres xxviii. rodere d. rodore 80. 26* &c. 3 in Metr. xx. 1 24 &c. a. rodor
;
;
correct explanation
right
roderum
xxiv.
rihtryne, m.
course
g.
32.
rihtrynes 14. 17 ; d. rihtryne 14. 15, v. 20, x. 41. rihtgesetn.es, /. correct course or
35- 5-
\f.
rosan 21.6,
vi. 1 3.
GLOSSARY
wk. call rum, 1) adj. spacious ruma rodor xxviii. 16 /. rum a. f. wk. ruman vi. 13, 46. 5
;
; ; ;
/".
283
geseelig, adj. happy, prosperous ; 8. 13 &c. a^xxiii. 2 33. 21 n. 50. 3, 94. 17, xi. 97; a. gesse;
xx. 136. 2) sbst. n. opportunity, ft. x. 30; gerum 49. 5. rume, adv. far and wide; xxiv. 32.
free play;
rumedlic,
adj. ample, liberal; g. rumedlices 42. 14. rumedllce, adv. liberally; 119.32. rummod, adj. liberal, generous;
ligne 26. 6, 15, 30. 24, 58. 17; gesselige gesselinne 26. 6* ges^lie 13. 21, 113. 19, 133. 23 n. 104. 24; gesselegu 70. 17; ^w/. gesaeligra 119. 5; //. gesseligran 118. 22, 122. 18;
;
/>/.
149-
3;
a\
runcotan
pp.
sup. gesaelegost 24. 19, 48. 12, w^. gesaelgosta 58. 14*; 58. 26 a. wk. gesselgesaelgesta 20. 8
;
ryman, iw.
xxvi.
17-
clear,
evacuate
gesaellic
ii.
17.
;
ryne, m. course
ryne,
orbit
96. 20
gesSliglice, adv. happily gesselilice 24. 9* gesaellice 24. 9, 18*. geseelignes, f. happiness, pros d. gesoelignesse perity 100. 17 31. 14; d. pi. geseelignessum
; ;
54. 27.
gesseltS,
37, xxviii. 3
ryneswift,
wealth f. prosperity, happiness; fq. 25. 4 &c. and xii. 19 g. gesselSe 58. 9 &c.; d. a. 86. 28 //. more 53. 24 &c. fq. than sing. 21.13 &c. and ii.
:
19, xix. 32
S.
xxi.
g.
pL
&c. j^.gesselSa/^. 2^.2^ Sec. and gesselSum }^. 8. 14 25 a. &c. orf vii. 48, xxi. 4, 9 21. 20, vii. 30 &c.
;
</.
sadian, wv. become satiated, weary; sbj. prs. 2.s. sadige 127.
_
2 8.
;
833,
f. m. (18 times f. ; twice m. 8 times uncert.} sea 17. 26 &c. d. 42. 16 &c. g. 29. 14, 126. 19
;
;
inferior 75. i.
ssene,
and xix.
a. 14. 12
19
sse
&c.
a;/</xxvii.
3, xxviii.
d.
pi.
32, 39ssed, n. seed; 91. 26, 95. 13 ssedes xxii. 37, 40 d. ssede 82. 6, 92. \2\ a. saed 12. 8, 136. 18, xxix. 60 pi. g. saeda xx. 250
;
m. seaman
pi. saetilcas
warofte 74.
I, xix. 21.
. . .
sam,
d.
ssedum xxix. 65
a. seed 136.
16.
seel,
7,
n,
138.
n.
m. (prosperous) time
ii.
d. pi.
saelum
2, 7.
sselan, wv.
ind. prs. ^.s. pst. 3.^. gesaelde gesselS ix. 23, xxvi. 4; sbj. prs. gessele x. 24 ; pst. gesselde xxviii. 73.
happen
22
;
xiii.
same, adv. in the same way; xii. eac swa same, 8 times in 3 Metr. xi. 5 &c.; efne swa same xx. 124, xxviii. 28; some iv. 26; swa same swa, just like 81. 20 as 44. 7conj. swa some swa,
;
284
gesamnian, wv. bring
collect,
GLOSSARY
together,
prs.
3..?.
;
;
unite
50.
ind.
i,
gesamnaS
pst.
$.s,
xi.
91 n., 93
;
gesamnade xvii. 12 gesomnade xx. 246 sbj. prs. gesamnige xxii. 1 1 gesomnige
;
4 times in C, 45. 25 &c., twice in B, 81. 15, 132. 15; saule 81. d. 27*, 87. 7, xx. 185, 202 sawle 95. 13* saule 32. 2*, 72. a. sawle 91. 4*, 87. i, xxii. 38
; ;
;
84. 27.
11,93. 26, 27*, xvii. 12, xx. 177 saule 81. 25*, 102. 2, xx. 204
pi. II
gesamnung,
blage
;
f. gathering,
assem
237,
sawla 26.
xxi. 35
;
d.
gesomnunga
;
55. 25.
saula 148.
2,
g.
81.
xx. 24;
xviii.
somod
saula
d.
sawlum
samrad,
a. f.
adj. united,
xi.
unanimous;
samrade
;
96.
sam tinges,
mediately
adv.
forthwith,
im
;
33*; saulum xx. 226, xxi. 44; a. sawla 81. 14, 82. 2*, 129. 4 saula 69. 23*, xx. 236. gescad, n. discrimination, reason
;
d.
gesceade
xxii.
44
a.
gescead
samwls,
samwise
xx. 218.
samwreednes, f. union
a.
sam-
wraednesse 114. 4. sand, n. sand; sond 26. 28, vii. d. sonde 27. 1 20, 23 pi. sond vii. 13 d. sondum 91. 18.
; ;
;
gescadlic, adj. rational, reason able; n. gesceadlic 86. n*. gescadlice, adv. with discrimina tion, rationally gesceadlice 100. 28, xx. 88 comp. gesceadlicor
;
125. 22.
sandbeorg,
;//.
sand-hill
a. pi.
gescadwis,
10
sond;
g.pl.
;
adj. discriminating, intelligent; gesceadwis 31. 28, 61. 24, 64. 29, 66. 15, 109. 15 and xv. 14 ; wk. gesceadwisa
xiii.
a.
50 g. sang 52.
132. 20 n. 140.
23,
15sar, n. pain; sorrow, grief ; 56. 14; g. sares 16. 18, xxvi. 82 ; d. sare a. sar 10. 28 &c. 15. 7 &c.
;
gesceadwisan 36. 15, 72. 4; //. gescead wise 25. 5 wk. gescead wisan 109. 7 f. gesceadwisa
; ;
140.
27
d.
gesceadwisum 63.
ii.
4.
30; a.f. gesceadwisa 142. 8. gescadwislic, adj. rational, rea sonable wk. gesceadwislica 32.
;
d.
grieved,
sorrowful
sarlic, adj. painful ; 26. 19. sarllce, adv. sorrowfully 59. 33, 138. 15 lamentably 44. I. 28 sow ind. rv. ; ; sawan, 51. prs.
; ;
g. pi. sarlicra
gescadwislice, adv. rationally, reasonably gesceadwislice 27. 21 &c. skilfully 103. 23.
; ;
gescadwisnes, f. discrimination,
intelligence ; gesceadwisnes 10 times, 12. 15 &c. and xx. 188, 197; sceadwisnes 12. 15*; g. gesceadwisnesse 45. i, 146. 10 d. 4 times, n. 16 &c. ; a. 5 times,
;
3.j.
twice in. B, 71. 7, 95. 14; saul 6 times in C, not in B, 86. 29 &c. and xx. 210, 238 g. sawle
;
&c. 29. scamian, wv. impers. w. g. be ashamed; 6 Q 15, x. 13; scamiind. prs. 3.5. gan 46. 6*
i
.
GLOSSARY
sceamaS 20. I, 69. 12*, 98. 25; sceamode 19. 30. a. scamleas, adj. shameless
pst.
;
285
ecamu,
f.
;
shame
scandlic,
famous
//.
a.
sceame
2.
4; scile 134. 25; pi. c ana xxi. 34 scylen 79- 5 scylon42. 25*, 56. 22*, 70. 10* scylan 46. 31*, 60. 3*; pst. I and 3-j. like ind. sceolde 18. 26, iv. 35 &c. pi. sceolden 31. 2, scolden 45. 3, 142. 5, xxix. 87
and~K.iv.
&
sceaSan
8. 23*.
9.
6* &c.
;
man
xv. 14
sceadu, f. shadow;
</.
63.
26;
d.
sceade 63. 13, 133. 12; a. 136. 2 sceadum 33. 31 ; a. //. sceaduwa 74. 17 w. sceaft, m. pole; ^. sceafte i. n.
;
a. pi.
42. 6.
scearpnes,/".
gesceaft,/".
w. creation
creature
;
very fq. 32. 5, xi. 41 &c. g. gesceaite 28.31, 94. 2 2 gesceaftes 2 9- 3 d. gesceafte 147. 21 a. gesceaft 142. 7; sceaft 69. 27*, 31*, 142. 7*; pi. gesceafta 10. sceafta 146. ; 14, iv. 25 &c. gesceafte xi. 8 g. gesceafta 10.
; I ; ;
31
73- 3;
n*
sceat, m. a) region, quarter ) spread, shelter; d. sceate 133. 12 (3) a. sceat iv. 52 (a), viii. 5 (a}, xi. 66 (a) ; a. pi. sceatas
;
x.
17 (a).
ind. prs. $.pl.
sbj.
d. gesceaftum 30 &c. a. 31. 26 &c. andxi. 13, 55 gesceafta 10. 25, xi. 32 &c.
1 6,
iv.
prs. gescea-
wige
tion
24.
;
gescefta 49. 6*; gesceaftu 136. 23*. sceal, anv. denoting obligation, necessity, reasonableness, shall, must, ought, is to iv. niede 84. 26, 85. 19, 94. 14, 106. 14, 145. 15, 148. 6; absol. sceal necle to Sara hlaforda dome, is bound by, must obey 112. 8 denoting
;
;
sceawung,
d.
contempla
89. 15, xxi.
sceawunga
scendan, wv. put to shame pp. gescended v. 32. sceotend, m. warrior; //. i. u. scield, m. shield; d. scelde 41.
;
second-hand statement, fq. 98. 27 &c. and xxvi. 51, 74 licette he sceolde bion, that he was
;
t>
26 a. pi. sceldas i. 2. ind. pst. scieldan, wv. protect 0a scylde he 3-j. scilde 133. 12 ongean, defended himself 45. 13.
; ;
;
sciell,/".
115. 24;
51.
19,
MPr
forms:
sciellfisc,
scylfiscas 146. i.
125. 26 &c. and v. 26, 28; %.s. sceal Pr, 13, vii. 30 &c. ; sceall 128. 17, 144. 7; seel 123. 33;
.//. sculon 12.
sceolon 94. 14* ; pst. i and ^.s. scolde 17. 31, 147. 16, ii. 14; sceolde 115. 24, ii. 14 &c. 2.j.
;
sceoldes.
13. 26, 19. i6;//. scoldon 67.10, sceoldon ix. 58, xxvi. 147. 12 sceoldan 8. 13*, 84, xxix. 89 116. 1 8*, i. 31 (J); scioldon xxvi. 82 ; sbj. prs. scyle 12. 14 &c.
;
;
scieppan, sv6. create, make sceppan Sone naman 39. 5 ind. pst. 2.s. gesceope 31. 8, xx. 5 &c. 3-J gcsceop 29. 8, viii. 17 &c. sceop 125. 27*; sbj. pst. 2.s. gescope 29. 21*; pp. gesceapen 57. 7 &c. ; him swa gesceapen wses, they were so fashioned, constituted 142. 30;
;
1
pi. gesceapene 30. 5, 31. 9; /. 146. ii*; n. 30. 4; gesceapne 135- 26-
286
scieppend, m. creator
9
;
;
GLOSSARY
scippend
scyppend sceoppend 136. 22* 12* g. scippendes 98. 10, sceppendes 19. 21, 32. 5*; scyp10 8, pendes 92. sceoppendes 9, d. scippende 19. 14*, 32. 4* 32. 9; sceppende 128. 17; a. scippend 69. 28*, 81. 29*; sceppend 69. 31*, xx. 216 scyppend xx. 218 sceoppend
141. 17*
;
ii*; sciop 101. 3; d. sceope xxx. 4. n. wk. scort, adj. short 44. 26 scorte 117. 32 d. wk. scortan 44. 30; a. scortne 126. 4, 139. 26 a. pi. f. scorte 10. 10* sceorta iv. 20 (J) comp. a. scyrtran 126. 2, xxviii. 8, II
;
;
a.
81. 28*.
ind.
3.^. gescerpte xv. 2 gescyrpte 64. 25* //. gescerped 92. 5. scima, /w. light, brightness; 12. sciman 89. 22 ; d. 10. 4, 7; 126. 20 a. 97. 15. scman, .wi. shine; 95. 12, xxii. 35 ind.prs. ^.s. scineS 21. 2*,
;
".
d. scridwsen e 61. 19. scrifan, svi. a) decree, ordain; ind. prs. $.s. b) care for, reck w. g. scrifeS x. 29 (b), xxv. 53 w. d. scrifS xxv. 15 (b) ; (b)
;
;
pst.
ind.
prs. 3.3. scriSeo" xx. 174, xxviii. 16 pi. scriSaS xxviii. 8 prs. p. scriSende xx. 216.
; ;
scucca,
wm.
evil spirit,
demon
v. 3, vi.
3, xxii. 24,
xxviii. 27,
;
60; scinS
scinaS
112.
ii pi. 3, 81. 35, in. 13, 126. l6, 14, 15, XX. 229,
12.
8,
121.
scyfS
;
xiii.
58.
19.
seurmselum,
stormily
;
adv.
in
gusts,
233, 4; sbj. prs. $.pl. scinen xxviii. 45. svi. shine on, illumi gescinan, nate; 141. 15, 16, xxx. 9, ii ind. prs. 3.$. gescinS 86. 8. scinlac, n. magic art d. scinlace xxvi. 74.
; ;
xxv.
d. scylde 67. 4, scyld, /. guilt 102. 30; a. 112. 12, xxv. 71; //. g. scylda 131. 15; a. 123.
22.
d. wk. scyldig, adj. guilty scyldgan 123. 19; a. scyldigne 19. 26 wk. scyldgan 123. i8;//. wk. scyldgan 123. 21; d. scildigum 10. 19*; comp.
; ;
scip, n. ship g. scipes 16. 29 d. scipe 97. 13; g. pi. scipa 115. 18, 20, xxvi. 15, 28.
;
sciphere, m.
;
fleet
a. sciphere 34.
2 a. pi. sciphergas viii. 31. scipstiera, tvm. steersman ; scipstiora 144. 28. scir, adj. bright, clear; i. ii, v. 18 f. xxx. 9 ; wk. scire xx. 174; a. f. wk. sciran xx. 229;
;
scyldigra, more to blame 19. 19. se, demon st. adj. (f. seo ; n. Sset) ; that, the; passim; w. proper names, 7. 6, xxvi. 34 &c. ; fq.
as
used as pers. pron. 7. 13 &c. rel. 19. 31 &c. esp. n. tfeet w. masc. antec. 7. 3, xix. 3 &c.
; ; ;
xxviii. 5, 18, 31
40
\fern. 35. 31
33.
,
29, xx. 8
viii.
;
d.
compd. that which Pr. 14, xiii. 79 &c. call Saet 22. 30, xxii. 14 &c. Sect Sset 1 1 30, xx. 1 20 &c. fq. used as conj., v. tSset used as adv., v. "Sees; Ssem w. strong
;
"Sses
adj.
8,
134. 32;
tised
Son only
inst.
GLOSSARY
adv. w. comp., v. "Son fty 17. also as adv., v. fly 25, 32. 18
; ;
; ;
287
?
and w. preps.
;
w. be 83.
;
mid
; :
secgan,
ii.
for 135. 18, xxv. 13, xxxi. 18 101. 28 &c. on 58. 19 forms sio usual in 12. iv. C, 16, f. 34 &c.; seo 29. 16, i. 22 &c. seo usualin B, 23. 8 &c. sio about 12 times, 22. 24 &c. sie 80. 6* n. Saet ; g. gen. Saes in B
; ;
; ;
17 &c.
99.
ivv. say, tell; fq. 36. 21, ; gesecgan 71. 14, xix.
8.
40; seggan
3,
13*, 68.
7,
70. 2,
4,
;
MPr. 10
;
and C,
28*,
ii. 25 &c.
Sas53. 26*,
Saere
;
</.
C, 12. 7, i. 40 &c. &?#/ 14 times, 12. 20, i. B, 7. 20 &c. ; 44 &c. ; Sam San 9. 1 6* y. Saere ftaerae 49. 22*; a. Sone Saene 115. 26*;
Saem
in.
24*; /.
secganne 13. 14, 39. 10*, 41. 3* ind. prs. i.s. secge 27. 25 &c. and xii. 29 seccge 54. 9 ; 2.J. saegst usiial form in C, 75. 6 &c. B, 23. 12 &c. segst
; ;
z>z
0am
z>z
26,
127.
//.
&c.
and
;
xxi.
xx. 184
pst. i.s.
60
2.s. saedest
;
usual form
;
f.
Sa
is
;
w.
Saet
inst.
Son, Sy
;
Sy
21
usual form in
a^fo.,
Si 138.
xi.
29
;
saedes 8 9. 23 &c. times in C, 98. 24 &c. ; 3.5-. saede 9. 5 &c. //. saedon 143. 22, ix. saede wit 143. 22* 61, xxvi. 74
;
andfq. as
8
;
ta
d.
&c.
;
Sa 138. //. Sa
Saem in C,
;
15. 5, iv.
20 &c.
about 7 times, 25. I, i. 21 Sam in B, Pr. 4 &c. San 14. 13* a. Sa; Sa 40. I.
Sam
26, 107. 20; 23 sege usual form 27.27 &c. gesege 12. 27, 20. 28, 62. 2, 68. 14 sbj. prs. sec g e 75- 3, 120. 6, 140. 12
imp. saga
21.
gesecge
&c.
sealt, adj.
16.
w.
salt
a.
sealtne
xix.
searo, device, wile //. ? searuwa ix. 37. searocrseft, m. device, artifice ; d. pi. siarocrgeftum viii. 24.
;
.
saede pp. gesaed 5 times, 25. 29 &c. i. xxv. sefa, wm. mind, heart 71 d. xvi. 2, 46; g. sefan xxv. 42 xix. 38, xxii. 8, xxvi. 65 a.
; ;
; ;
pst.
xxii. 33.
sefte, adj. easy, mild ; f. ivk. 82. a. seftne 13 g. seftes 138. 22 a. seftran 133. 132. 7;
;
;
w//>.
10.
segl, n. sail
viii.
26.
;
seafi,
m. pit d. seaSe 9. n, iii. 2. secan, wv. seek fq. 12. 10, xix.
;
5 &c. ; gesecan 102. 10, xxix. 8 ; to secanne 74. 8, 94. 24 ind.prs. i.s. sece n. 29; 3.^.
; ;
seceS xix. 8, 45, xxii. 15 secS 56. 17 &c. pi. secaS i fq. 31. 26 &c. sece ge 25. 14 pst. i.s. sohte 3.*. 95. 97. 25 i, xxii. 7 pi. sohton 26. 18, 99.
;
seldcu S,
adj. rare,
;
wonderful
g.
;
seldcuSes 85. 25 wk. seldcuSan 1 02. 21 a. f. seldcuSe 100. 10 a. pi. n. seldcuS 127. 2. seldhwoiine, adv. seldom; 43. 30.
;
23, 127. 4; sbj. prs. sece 89. 7, xxi. 7, xxii. 8 ; gesece 53. 5 ; secan 73. //. 25* ; prs. p.
self,
pron.
;
self
same
ic
self
;
47. 5
Su Se
Su
n,
ix.
31 &c.
hio
288
GLOSSARY
;
self 47. 19 ; sio geseelS self 87. n. good self 83. 7 ; wk. 19 selfa 1 1 times in Met. i. 32 &c.
;
76. 15 //. wk. selestan 77. 28, 30, 84. 4, 5, 129. 24, 130. 16;
;
selfes
Se selfum fte selfum 13. 14, v, 37 &c. agnes 69. 10 Gode selfum xx. him selfum f. selfre xiii. 35 wk. on 75, xx. 206, 220, 222
d.
; ; ;
wk. 56. 17. sendan, wv. send 99. 2 ind. prs. sent 136 3.s. sendeS xxix. 84 n. 25 pst. 3.J, sende 7. 19, i. 63.
a.
; ;
; ;
a.
273
hine selfne
8. 5
&c.
/. hie
selfe 13. 31, xx. 2ii &c. ; //. ge selfe 32. 16; him selfe 49. 32, 53. 20, xi. 87 ; g. selfra willum,
seo, v. se. seoc, adj. ill, sick; wk. sioca 123. 13 a. siocne 107. 29, 123. 32. seofian, wv. trans, and intrans. lament siofian 21. 26, 116. 18, 1 20. 27, xxvi. 82 ; ind. prs. 2.s. siofast 17. 1 6 pi. seofiaft 61. 14* pst. 2.s. seofodest n. 31 siofodes 120. 24, 143. 5; sbj.
;
; ;
by your own
consent
x.
19
heora selfra 30. 12, 38.22; d. eow selfum 31. 25; a. us selfe 29. 6, 8; eow selfe 29. 5, 32.
selfe, adv.
prs. seofige 19.4; siofige 104. II, 26 ; prs. p. siofigende ii. 2. seofon, num. seven; siofon 127.
10.
hie selfe 32. 19, 38. 21. swa selfe, in the same way, also; xvii. 25, xx. 192, 199.
13
seofung, f. lamenting, lamenta a. tion; 59.25; siofung 143. 4 seofunga 19. 3, 67. 29; g. pi.
;
ego
120. 15
d.
tism
conceited;
will
;
selfwill, n.
one
own
d.
selfwille 24. 20, iv. 50. sellan, ivv. give; 14. 10, 25. 30,
seolfren, adj. of silver; n. sylofren xxi. 21 pi. wk. seolfrenan n. selfrenu, sylfrenu* 89. 12
; ;
104. 17.
58. 20, 64. 14, 22, 78. n, to sellanne 117. 21, 143. ind. prs. 2.s. selest 10. 10, 14, iv. 21, xx. 226; sellest 13* ; 3.J. seleS 133. 21, xvii. selS 19. 10, 27. 30, 28. 2, 7,
;
22
seoloc, m. silk
d.
sioloce
silk
;
viii.
24.
23;
30. 10.
seolocen,
adj.
of
g.
pi.
10;
69.
21, 1-25. 16 geselS*, gesaelS 77. 5 pst. i.s. pi. sellaS 143. i sealde 8. 21 2.s. sealdest 22. 8 $.s. sealde gesealdest 16. 31
; ; ; ; ;
113. 7, 142.
n,
145.
16; pi.
i. 24 ; sbj. prs. selle 38. 32, 132. 6, 134.13, 141. 23;//. sellen 28. 20 pp. geseald 28. 8, 77. 8; a. gesealdne 18. 2. sellic, adj. rare, wonderful ; n.
;
sealdon
geseon, sv^. see; ^lsual form in B, 39. 21 &c. gesion 89. 20*, 105. 8*, 124. 7*; seon 122. i*; gesion in C, 89. 31, xx. 259 &c. to seonne 14. 12*; to geseonne 81. 3*; ind. prs. \.s. geseo 9. 16* 2.s. gesihst 9. 24 &c. $.s. gesiehS 126. 22*; gesihff 38. 4 &c. and xxviii. 66 geseohS 141. 18 pi. geseoS 6i. 13* &c. gesioS 107. 30 &c. and xx. 231,
;
xxviii. 71
>
pst.
J.s.
&c.
34.
3.^.
seah
;
viii.
geseah n. 3 29 ; geseah
xxviii.
53
comp. n.
sellicre
xi.
50. better ; selra, comp. adj. good sella i. 50 xv. 15 sup. selest, best 141. ii, 13; wk. selesta
; ; ;
99.
pi. gesawon 33. 25, gesawan viii. 25, viii. 13 36 (J); sbj. prs. gesio 22. 32, 52. i*; pst. gesawe 22. 8, 62.
;
&c.
xx.
203
/. wk.
J 5: pl- gesawan 35. 31*; pp. gesewen 136. i*. setl, n. a) seat, abode ; fr) setting
GLOSSARY
(of sun); d. setle 10. 2 (a), 126. 12 (I?) #. setl 19. 14 (a) on setl xxviii. 39 (), xxix. 27 (),
; ;
289
;
w. ymbe
36.
;
ind.
19*, 22*,
siredon 36. 19
syredon
;
31 ($)
a.//, sitlu
ix.
42
;
(a).
institution
syfeSa,
26.
24, vii.
8. 7
appoint, him 10
; ;
an
y i23
;
settan, inflict
7 (J)
tan,
compose * n d.
;
sift ind. prs. %.s. sett 93- 5svi. sigan, fall, sink; iv. 50, vii. ind. prs. pi. sigaS 23, xx. 165 xxix. 15 sbj. prs. sige 81. 12;
; ;
d.
wk.
prs.
;
2,.s.
set 98.
sigendan 27.
xiii.
i.
pi. settaS 73. 29; pst. i.s. sette ii. 7; 2.5. settest 19. 14; gesettest 79. 13, 80. 2, xx. 89, 91, 177 3.j. sette word be worde, translated Pr. 3 gesette 48. 27 //. setton viii. 26 intrans. set out, i. 4 imp. sete 26. 27, 91. 21 sbj.
; ;
;
geset 69. 22
sun); d.
on sige
56;
;
a.
37.7.
sigedryhten,
king
sette domas prs. sette 26. 26 35- 31 gesette xi. 12, 21 pi. settan 73. 28*, xix. 10 setton
; ;
;
pi. sigefteoda i. 4. sigor, m. victory, triumph g. pi. sigora xi. 27, 71, 96, xx. 204. gesiliS, f. sight, sense of sight; a. gesihfte 14. 6. 145. 1 8, 24 simbel, adv. always on symbel
; ;
73-
3i*
//
-
49- I 7, xi 24, xi. 65. seflan, TW. prove: geseSan 17. 9; PP- geseSed 89. 26.
;
1 8. 6, xi.
50, 94.
;
gesewenlic,
adj.
visible
2
; ;
pi. f.
gesewenlica 128.
g. gesewend.
gesewenlicum 80. 27, xx. 127; a.f. gesewenlice 79. n*. sibb./l peace d. on sibbe 53. 23 a. 48. 28, xi. 14 &c. gesibblice, adv. peacefully gesib;
usual form simle, adv. always in B, ii. 20 &c. about 15 times in C, 30. 26, ii. 19 &c. symle usualform in C, about 60 times, 1 8. sometimes 17, viii. 1 8 &c. written syle 106. 5 &c. not in B siemle 14. 24*, 18. 31* semle 87. 31, 117. 32, xx. 198.
;
;
sinum
xxii.
sinbiernende,
;
adj. peaceable, mild wk. gesibsuma 136. TO. sibbsumlice, adv. peacefully sib-
gesibbsum,
sumlice 80.
3.
sincgiefa, giver of treasure, lord sincgeofa i. 50. sincstan, m. jewel xxi. 21. singal, adj. continuous, lasting wk. singala 26. 6 f. singale vii. 50; wk. 27. 13; d. singalum 134. 32 a. singalne 78. 12, 126. 17, xxviii. 53 f. singale xxix. 5. singallice, adv. continually, con
; ;
wm.
sidu, m. custom, habit; sido 61. a. 48. 27, xi. 12 ; 19 I 3 I 32 sidu 16. 28 //. d. sidum 42. 24.
-
stantly
xi.
27.
u,
;
41. 9,
vii.
46,
14.
;
singan, sv$. sing recite 8. 7, ii. 4 &c. ind. prs. pi. singaS 1 8
;
290
28
;
GLOSSARY
pst. i.s. sane
;
ii. 2 (J); song sang 33. 13, vi. 2 vii. song $; prs. p. singend 8. 5 singende 9. 29 &c. singende Sone ealdan cwede 33. 13 sin-
smeagan,
amine
;
8.
6*
3.J.
ex investigate, 7. 17, 36. 5, ind. 41. 19; smeagean 50. 28; prs. 3.^. smeaS 8r. 29, 30, 129. 28, 148. 15, xx. 214, 215, 221;
reflect;
wv.
pst. 3.^.
;
smeade
55. 9
imp. pi.
;
sinhiwscipe, m. marriage
sinhigscipas 50.
scipas xi. 91. sittan, SVK,. sit
i.
;
a. pi.
sinscipe, m. marriage
;
a. pi. sin-
smeageaS, smeag 5* 73. 9 sbj. prs. pi. smeagen, smean* 146. 21 prs. p. smeagende 81. 27,
;
XX. 212.
dwell
;
ind. prs. 3.^. 18, 22, in. 13 siteS xxix. 75 sit 136. 14, 22, 148. 31 //. sittaS 10. 19, iv.
; ;
saet 102. 4, xxvi. 37 pst. 3-j 16 pi. sseton 61. 20 on saeton, attacked sbj. prs. rjlx. sitte
1
smealic, adj. searching, profound d. wk. smealican 50. 14. smealice, adv. searchingly, pro 28. 22, 52. 15 foundly comp. smealicor 27. 16 sitp. smealicost
;
; ;
;
21. 15.
him
sift,
104. 33.
1 6.
m. a) journey
b)
iv.
a.
siS,
smearcian, wv. smile; 127. 2; ind. pst. 3.^. smearcode 91. 11, smearcade 98. 94. 16, 137. 28 20 smercode 94. 16*.
; ;
all at
smeaung,
tion
;
f.
meditation,
;
reflec
geslS, m. companion, warrior ; d. pi. gesiSum xxvi. 20. si B San, 1) adv. since, afterwards ;
130. 29.
smiec, m. smoke
smec
;
63. 27.
vi. 8.
smugan,
5*.
sv2.
creep;
prs.
p.
smugende
53. 7;
smuhende 147.
;
25 &c.
w.
siSSan
i>
siowian
;
viii.
24.
slsepan, rv. sleep ind. prs. %.s. slaepS 148. 22 pi. slapaS 93. 9 pst. pi. slepon 33. 31 rjlx. him slepon viii. 27. slaw sloth d slaewSe 44. 2,
; ; ;
smylte, 1) adj. calm, mild f. smyltu 89. 10 smylte xxi. 15 5 2 4; g-f- smyltre 29. 14; a. wk. smyltan 10. 13; smylton
;
s,/",
inst. 14. f- smylte v. 7 12 gsmyltra 17. 26. 2) adv. gently, softly 21.4.
j i 5
pi"
21. 7
109. 4.
snaw, m. snow
snawas 52.
5,
b] cast
c)
;
intrans. plunge 116. 15 (b) ind. prs. pi. slea^ 99. 24 (a),
115. 9 (c\
63 ; pi. 136. 17. snawceald, adj. cold as snow g. snawcealdes xxix. 8. smcan, svi. creep; ind. prs. $.plsnicaS xxxi. 6 prs. p. snicende
; ; ;
xxix.
sliepan, wv.
slip,
put (on)
ind.
remove
123.
;
pst. 3.^. hefig geoc slepte ix. 55. slitan, svi. tear, rend; xiii. 29 ind. pst. 3.j. slat 103. i.
a.
f.
wk.
snyttro 17. 13. softe, 1) adj. quiet, gentle ; a. softa xxix. 47. 2) adv. pi. f. gently xx. 7, 68, 272, xxiv. 53
;
more
swa dust
28. 22.
GLOSSARY
son, m. sweet sound, music g. sones 1 02. 8, 21. sona, adv. immediately, at once sona svva, as 9. 19, viii. I &c. soon as n. 2, 14. 3, 116.6, 141.
;
291
rv. attract, allure;
spanan,
ind.
pi.
127.
;
2;
;
5-
sorg,
grief; affliction ; 70. 27 sorges 16. 18* ; sorge 127. 24 ; d. 16. ii, 24. 16, 70. 7 d. pi. sorgum 66. 3, iii. 8, xxvi. 96.
_/.
; ;
sped, f. a)
means;
258
27 (a).
discourse,
;
ind. pst. ; 3.^. sorgode ix. 34; prs. p. sorgiende 17. 14, 116. 26; a.
16*
argument
142.
2
;
95. 19 &c.
g. spelles
20,
d. spelle 118.
v\\. 2
;
135.
19 and
prose Pr. 9
;
17.
&c.
;
with
I,
leoft 26.
xx. 246 wk. softa xx. 51 wk. 39. 9 &c. f. softe 141. 19* and xxx. 17; ;z. soft 21.12 &c.
; ;
and
23 &c.
spel
27.
and
15,
xxv.
60.
xxvi.
73;
;
?e;/.
softe 89.
28
270,
xxiv.
30;
pi. spell 103. 14 &c. ; d. spellum g. spella 118. 12, 14 a. spell 70. 25, xxvi. 2 &c.
26, 71. 3
; ;
108.
i.
wk.
14. 6
a.
wk.
;
&c.
//. sofie 18. 6 &c.; /. softa 118. 3 &c. 0wdf xii. 23, xix. 32 n. soft 18 ii. g. softra xxi. 25 ; wk.
<7af
; ; ;
wk.
spellian, wv. discourse; contrasted with singan; 34. 15 &c.; spelligan 65. 2* spillian 47. 4 ; ind.
;
MPr.
;
4.
spigettan, wv. spit 61. 23. spor, n. track; d. spore 121. 25. sprsec, /. speech; discourse,
of dis subject 42. 26; sprsece 137. i g. 97. 26, 127. 5, 6; d. 42. 23. &c. a. 88. 32, ii. 8 &c.;
d.
softum
argument
cussion
; ;
a. f. softa
wk. softan
30; comp.
softre
and
;
vii.
;
softra xxviii. 35
n.
85.
21
a.
n.
d.
94.
softe
8.
59. 2)
pi- sprseca,
21. 19 &c. a. soS 17. 20 &c. and xx. 94 ; for soft, for a fact 17. 20* soflcwide, m. true saying, truth
; ;
n. truth;
sprecan, sv^. speak fq. Pr. 14 &c. and MPr. 8, viii. 32 con
trasted
prs.
i.s.
iv.
singan
;
9.
16
ind.
;
3.^.
spricft 28.
14*
sprecft Pr.
;
14*
45 &c.
;
pst.
I .s.
2.s.
sproece 100.
g. pi.
soflfsestnes, /. truth
; justice ; g. softfsestnesse 95. 13, 99. 24, 121. 14, xxii. 38 ; a. 97. 27, 101. 12. sofclic, adj. true; n. 121. 5.
a. 99.
spraec i. 81 ; pi. spraecon 23. 6 &c. and xxvii. 30 imp.. spree 137. 19; sbj. prs. pi. sprecen 84. 3 sprecan 137. 18 pst. pi. sprsecen 1 7. 3 sprsecon 137. 1 8* pp. gesprecen 41. 7. springan, sv$. spring; ind. prs.
;
3..?.
spaca, wm. spoke of wheel; 129. d. 32; g. spacan 129. 26 n. JSQ. 2, 5; pi. 129. 26, 31, 130. 13 d. spacum 130. 13.
;
23*.
;
ind. prs.
sefter)
292
io
GLOSSARY
&c. and
xix.
33,
xxii.
spirigan 94. 27*; ind. prs. 2.s. spyrast 59. 27*, 90. 27*; spyrest 3.^. spyreS 145. 7, xxvii. 27. 21 &c. 9 pi. spyriaS 121. 21
;
;
staSelode 136. 27*; pp. gestaSelod 50. 4*. steap, ;;/. drinking-vessel, bowl
;
wk.
14 wk.
;
xii.
a.
prs. spyrie 24; pi. spyrien 101. 7; spyrigen 99. 1 1 1 8. 6 21, gespyrigen 99. 21*. m. stick letter of stsef, a) ; /;)
sbj.
;
121.
5
x.
d.
alphabet; d. pi. stafum 46. 27 (b\ 108. ii (a). stseppan, sv6. step, go; gestseppan
xx. 140. n. shore st8e"S,
;
II
vii.
25,
a. pi.
sta<5u
vi.
gestaeftSig, adj. steady, steadfast gestseSSig 105. 19, xxiv. 42, xxix.
d. stemne 68. stemn, f. voice ii, 116. 24, i. 84; a. 57. 20; stefne xiii. 49. stemn, m. trunk (of tree) 91. 28, 32 foundation, base, 86. 2. steora, ivm. steersman stiora 97.
; ;
; ;
",
13adj.
;
85
d.
26*
3
;
steorleas,
uncontrolled
gestseSftegan 129. 16. 111. stone, rock 14. 15, xxi. 21 a. stan d. stane 27. 6 92. 25, vii. 33 //. stanas 92. 23, 101. 28; precious stones d. stanum 81. 5, xx. 89. 12 a. stanas 73. 2. 151 staiidan, sv6. stand ; stand fast,
x.
stan,
d.
steorran v.
10.
;
2, xxiv.
19
stior
ran 105.
pi. xxviii.
;
12*;
6
a.
steorran
10.
5,
;
&c.
and
vi.
abide; 26. 31*, 48. 29*, 49. 27*, 105. 23*; gestandan 80. stondan 91. 28, xx. 95 15* 101. 29, xxiv. 54 to standanne ind. prs. %.$. stent 57. 21* 27. i, Si. 12, xx. 171, xxix. 16
; ; ;
;
stiorran xxix. 14 32 d. g. steorrena 19. 2, 29. 15 steorrum 105. 13, xvii. ii, xxiv. 24 iv. 8. a. steorran steorroftor, n. rudder steorrotfer II d. stiorroftre 98. 2, 97. 100. 21. d. steorte 102. steort, m. tail
; ;
; ; ;
stent on,
stint 129.
*5-
stod
i.
28,
sticel,
m.
sting,
bite
d.
pi.
xx.
1 02.
34
6
;
prs. p. g. stondendes
21. 8*.
gestandan,
sticelum 36. 8. stician, wv. stick fast, remain ind. prs. $.$. sticaft xx. 120 //. sticiaS 112. 16, 129. 31 sticiaS
;
;
gehydde
10. 20.
raise,
pst.
3.5.
stiepan, ivv.
exalt
ind.
86. 2, 4. staUolfeest, adj. firm, fixed ; 97. n, xi. 99. staftolian, ivv. fix, hold fast ind. 2,.s. gestaSolacS 57. 4 pst.
; ;
wield, govern
(d.}
;
in. d.
;
or
a.and g.
25*
restrain (from)
stiran 10.
2.s.
,
gestaSoladest 81.
;
io*, xx.
xxix.
161
3.^.
staftolade
85
steoran 40. ii* (a.\ iv. 49; gesteoran 39. 30* (^/.and^.) ; stioran 40. 14* (a.} gestioran 125. 5 (a. and g.}, ix. 52 (d.
;
GLOSSARY
and g.}
14*
;
293
ind.prs.
xx.
2.s.
styrestSi.
(a.}; 3.*. stiorS 105. stioreS xxiv. 40 (d.} 19* (d.) pst. 3.^. stiorde 94. 13
(a.*);
; ;
(</.)
178
3 ; g. strongra 27. 3* ; comp. strengra 37. 3, 72. 7, 93. 14; strencra, strsengra* 54. 23 g. strengran 75. 8 ; pi. 59. 23,
;
j^
;
7 2 - 5-
(rf.)
stranglic,
ad],
stronglic x.
stream, m.
a. pi.
strong, firm
f.
stihtan, ow. arrange, regulate ; ind.prs. 2.s. stihtest xx. 178. stillan., wv. cease from motion,
become
xi.
;
still
gestillan 49. 4,
;
strengo,/. strength; 73. 12. 48. 6* gestreon, n. property gestrion i. 23 //. d. gestreonum, 28* a. gestreon possessions 9.
;
;
26; ind.prs. %.$. gestilde 102. 33 pi. gestildon 103. 2 pp. trans, gestilled 49. i ; pi.
f. gestilde
stille,
xi.
viii.
power
;
73.
12*.
19.
strican, svi
move, go
ind. prs.
;
adj.
(often
;
w. gesceaft)
79. 15, xx. 172;
;
motionless, calm
xx.
g.f. stillre92. 23 128. 3, 129. 16; a. f. wk. stillan 49. stille 131. 3 25; n. pi. stillu 128. 2 ; stille 101. 29.
;
16 f. xx. 151
;
129.
20,
n.
wv.
wk.
stillan
d. pi.
ge-
strodum
9. 28.
moment;
stilnes, f. calmness
d.
stilnesse
on
stilnesse,
at
rest
146.
stunian, wv. resound ind. prs. 3.^. stunaS xiii. 49; pst. 3.^. stunede sio brune yS wiS o 5re, dashed with loud noise xxvi. 29.
stycce, n. short space (of time) a. ymbe sticce, after a while
;
ind.prs. $.$. stingeS xviii. 7; stingS 71. 7. storm, m. storm; iv. 22, vi. d. storme 14. 11; pi. stormas
;
100. 7.
and
4
;
intrans.
move,
27
;
stir
49.
stirian xi.
iii.
3,
xii.
115.
16,
;
ind. prs. 3.^. styreS xxii. styriaS xiii. 49 pst. $.pl. rflx. hi styredon 101. 28; tvk. n. styriendan, pi. prs. p.
64
pL
stow, f. place
xx.
d. 279, xxi. 1 8, xxiv. 45 stowe 80. 33, 91. 20, 105. 21, a. n. 26, 91. 107. 12, xx. 140 21 //. stowa viii. 53 g. 88.
;
146.
vii.
12;
//.
;
146. 5, n. pi.
styrede
25.
prs. p.
;
styrmendan 18. 12
18. 13.
;
d.
23
d,
stowum
96. 20
a.
stowa
;
128. 23. severe strang, adj. strong 4; strong 38. 3*, vi. II,
;
b} stirring,
87.
vii.
27*
;
(b}>
25
a. strangne 132. 7, 8
xi.
plough
30-
pi.
wk.
iii.
sum, pron.
294
(one)
;
GLOSSARY
;
n. 83. 7. u, i. 46 &c. 10 &c. and xxii. 37 g. sumes ttsedasadv. 55. 29, vii. 28 &c.
; ;
&c.
d. 14. 9, v.
&c.
a. 10.
3, iv.
10 &c.
sunu, m. son;
.
47, xx. 54 df. sumum 15. 1 8, ix. 23 &c. /. sumere 63. sumre 43. 8 &c. ;
extent,
viii.
;
to
some
suo",
36. 33 &c. ; g. suna 115. 23; pi. suna 98. 30; 115. 28; d. sunum 22. 23. ix. adv. southward, south
;
a.
3
.
sumra
&c. and xxxi. 10 g. d. sumum 91. 16 &c. xiii. &c. a. sume 15 57. 8, 78. 16 &c. f. suma 101. 14; sume &c. w. sume ten 65. 25 gear sume hundred scipa 115. 1 8
i
;
;
11 126.
sumne 24. 19 &c. and vii. /. sume 85. 12, ix. 15 &c. sum 54. 4 &c.; //. sume 24. &c. n. sumu 129. 9; sume
;
;
7.
;
iv.
suflanwestan, adv. used as adj. from the south-west 21.4. suftanwesterne, adj. south-west a. wk. suSan western an 10. 13.
;
ib.
south-eastern sutteastende, extremity; 67. 31. southern v. sutJerne, adj. 7 wk, suSerna 14. n.
;
m.
sume, adv.
tially
;
to
some
3
extent,
par
132.
(or
error for
sumne?). suinor, m. summer; 136. 15, xi. sumer 49. 19 g. 60, xxix. 58 sumeres 10. 10; d. on sumera
;
;
the south 39. 27, 41. 22. suftheald, adj. southward ; xxviii.
17-
49.
20,
68.
i,
92.
7,
xvi.
13,
swa,
xxii. 23.
iii.
sumorlang,
iv. 19.
adj. a. pi.
sumurlange
summer
sound
;
12. 17, 1) adv. so, thus; 8 &c. ; swae 90. 16; swa nu, thus for instance xi. 43, xiii. 14 ; swa selfe, in the same way xvii.
25, xx.
;
192, 199;
;
gesund,
19;
n.
16 &c.
in
swa
xiii.
.
ilce
gesundne
22. i.
swa swa
64
. .
ilce
20.
92.
. .
.
17;
-p,
;
gesund
sundbuende, mpl.
men, people;
xxvi. 48.
viii.
sea-dwellers,
13, xxiv. 21,
that 7. 8 &c. such a way swa 7 swa, in such ways 125. 29 introducing simile, v. 7 &c.
;
comparison,
alternatives,
like,
xxvi.
.
.
47
swa
swa, either
;
gesundfulnes, f. prosperity
gesundfulnesse 14. 22.
d.
gesundlice,
adv.
safely;
stip.
... or 141. 24, 29, 142. 10, 15; w. adj. 7. 25, i. 77 &c. w. adv. 12. 19, ii. 6 &c. swua efne from oft i. 13; swa longe swse ix. 13; w. comp. swa
;
bet, the longer the better 97. 27, cf. 8. i, 19. 9, 60. 9, 130. 16; iv. stip. and sbj. of maeg, as ... as 149. 6,
xxvii.
sundorgiefu,
grace;
a.
29 &c.
w. ind. 135.
;
4.
w. preceding swa (1) manner, swae ix. as, 18. 4, xi. 100 &c. 14; w. sbj. 12. 15; swa swa 19.
;
sunne, wf. sun fq. 21. 2 iv. 6 &c. g. sunnan 12. 7, iv. 16
;
24; swa swa Pr. 3 &c., cf. 32. time, as soon as, xiii. 54 sona swa 14. 3 &c. and viii. i
5
;
GLOSSARY
swa swa
as
295
:
swa 57. 23 place, swa, wherever ix. 40 reL pron. call swa swa,
.
.
g.
and
n.
swelces
n.
13
m. &c.
indef. swa 9 swa u. 23, 23. 12 swa hwses swa 112. 3; &c. swa hwelc swa 112. 24; swa hwseSer swa 91. 19 swa hwser swa 17. 19. sweecc, m. taste, flavour 93. 4.
whatsoever
xvi.
hwa
(hwaet)
swelces j swelces, this and the like xxviii. 49 swylces ix. 33 d. m.andn. f. swelcie 104. i.i swelcum 30. 9*, 63. 22 &c. on swelcum lande swa hi wreron, in no matter what country 64. 6 swilcum 17. 8*, 136. 29*,
; ; ;
;
ind. firs.
$.$.
47.
;
sweer,
a.
swsere, sware
grievously;
f. swelcere 31. 14* swelcne 42. 12 swilcne 62. swylcne 145. 12, 21 19 &c. n. swelc 21. f. swylce 20. 10
cf.
116. 30
;
a.
adv.
affably,
kindly;
15*; swilc 78. 23; swylc 125. 25, 147. 17, xxx. 18; pi. swelce 14. 6, 87. 8, viii. 42 ; swilce 34.
6*
23. 29
f. swelca n. swelce
;
sweeper,
/nw, whichever
.
.
(of two)
lan
guor
swongornes 109.
4.
;
swselce 31. 9* 59. 25* g. swelcra 92. 8. x. 55 swylcra xix. 25 d. swelcum 54. i*, 91. 10; swilcum 54. i, 116. 30*; swylcum ib. a. swylce 133. 8,
; ;
;
rv. intrans. sweep, rush ind. prs. ^.s. swapeS vii. 20. swaftiir, adv. like, used like swa
swap an,
swa;
145. ii.
47. 26, 117. 17, 127. 17, swseSer 47. 26*. xxxi. 21
;
swafteah,
less
;
acfo.
sweart,
adj. black,
;
gloomy
swearta iv. 22 g. f. sweartan 10. 5 a. wk. xxiii, 5 //. wk. 14. 9 g. sweartra iv. 6
; ;
wk. wk.
;
;
swelce, 1) adv. d) like, as it were 42. 9 &c. swilce 41. 25, 42. 13. #) also; iv. 13; swylce iv. 6, xxix. 63. 2) conj. a) w. ind. correl. w. preceding swelc swilce 91. i &c. 17. 9 &c. swylce 145. 9 &c. b] w. sbj. as swilce 92. \i\fq. 15. 22 &c.
;
;
14
12 &c.
sweartum v. 45. swearte, adv. darkly; viii. 47. swefl, m. sulphur swefel 34. 28
d.
;
swelgan,
;
absorb sv$. swallow ind. prs. $.$. swelgeS xx. 96 swilg5 80. 16* ; swylgS 26. 28*,
29*.
19.
;
sweg, m. sweet sound, melody d. swege 101. 28. swegl, n. sky g. swegles xxii.
;
7.
ind.
^.pl.
23-
sweltafi 45. 26 ; sbj. prs. swelte 22. 32 prs. p. sweltende 23. i. swencan, wv. afflict, torment 123. ind. prs. ^.s. swencS 33, v. 41
;
;
swegltorht,
f. xxix. 24.
swelc, adj. pron. such often foil. by swelce, q. v. 17. 9 &c. swilc 145. 7 swylc 75. 34 /.
;
52.17; sbj. prs. swence 133. 5*, 8, vii. 50 //. geswenced 8. 19, 54. 2, iii. 8 //. geswencte 130.
; ;
26, 133. 6.
sweor, m.
22. 5.
father-in-law;
swior
n.
viii. 7
296
sweora, wm. neck
8*, x. 19
; ;
GLOSSARY
d.
swiran 46.
;
ge-
swyran ix. 56. sweorcan, -5^3. grow dark prs. p. sweorcende iii. 2. sweord, n. sword; 65. 30; d. sweorde 28. 17, 39. 24, ix. 31 a. sweord ix. 60 n. pi. 40. 2*.
;
;
a. pi.
sugode 40. 5, 41. 7. swin, n. pig d.pl. swinum 115. 6. geswinc, n. toil, effort 42. 10 d. geswince 46. 9, 82. 15, 98. 23, 133- 2 7, xx- 2 77; g- pl;
g. geB",
swysterna
(geswystrena*
swincan,
%.s.
swince S
iii.
2;
61
swincS 76.
4>
H3-
J5
l;
sweotole, adv.
21. 16, v.
;
clearly, distinctly
sweotule 15. 4* sweotele 9. I* swutole 21. 24* swetole viii. 2 (J) switole 48. 14* comp. sweotolor 24. I 8cc.and-x.ii. 23; sup. sweotolost
i
;
&c.
142. 31, iv. 56 pst.pl. swuncon 127. 4; sbj. prs. pl. swincen x. 21 pst.pl. swuncen, geswuncen* J 45- 3geswiiicfull, adj. laborious, trou
;
Pr. 4,
vi. 3.
;
blesome comp. pl. geswincfulran 30. 25. d. wk. swiSan , adj. strong xxv. 46 comp. swiftra 93. 15.
;
swete, adj. sweet 51. 5 a. swetne 132. 7, 9 comp. n. swetre xii. 9 pi. swetran 99. 5.
; ;
u. adv. strongly, much and iv. 35, xix. 38 in tensive, w. adj. or adv. very \fq. Pr. 7, iv. 19 &c. swy fte 36. 8
,
28 &c.
swetmettas, m.
cacies
;
swiSe swiSe, exceedingly 51.5, 140. i comp. swiSor, more 8. swiSur 130. 25, i, xi. 27 &c. 26 sup. swio^ost, most, especi
;
;
;
pp.
134.
geswiSrad
geswican,
31
;
n.
;
swi&c. ally 15. 5, swa he Sust 55. 3, 5, 76. 15 swiSost maege, as hard as he can 109. 12, cf. 135. 4, 139. 12, 149. 6. swTSlic, adj. excessive, violent d.
xxii.
;
; ;
ind.
swiolicum
27.
2.
prs. %.s. swifeS xxviii. 17; sbj. prs. swife 14. 15 n., xxviii. 39. swift, adj. swift; vii. 20, xxviii. 17 ; d. swiftum xxiv. 28 ; a. wk. swiftan x. 40 pi. swifte xi. 60 ; a. f. 105. 4* comp. swiftra 72. 8, xxix. 31 ; //. swiftran 72.6;
; ;
swlt5lice, adv.
strongly
exceed
ingly, much; swilSe s. 51. 8, 107. 31, in. 28, 125. 7, 127. 4. swlSrian, wv. grow stronger,
prevail ; pp. geswiftrad v. 45. sylian, wv. stain, pollute ; ind. pst. ?).s. selede ix. 60.
a. n. xxiv. I.
swiftnes, f. swiftness
nesse 125. 32.
g.
swift -
81. 24.
gesugian
45. 17; ind.pst. 2..y.geswugodes 50. 27; 3J. geswigode 14. 26, 40. 5*, 41. 7; geswugode52.i5,
; spe 145. 29, 30, 31. syndrian, wv. separate ; //. //. gesindrede 114. 6.
cially
43.
i,
pl.
n.
wk.
GLOSSARY
syngian, wv. sin gesyngoden 143.
synn,/".
;
297
;
sbj. pst.
^.pl.
27.
d.
sin
absol. state account, consider the case, 17. 8 to tellanne 54. to II, 56. 6, no. 20, in. 2 tellenne 56. 10 ind. prs. i.s.
;
getelest 44. n; //. tellaS 53. 23 pst. i.s. tealde 22. 30, 113. 15 pi. tealdon 96.
;
telle 30. 21
2.s.
T.
tacn,
1
29;
sbj.
n.
sign,
token
;
18.
;
17
n,
num
n.
;
tacnian, wv. mark, signify ind. prs. 3.J-. tacnaS 136. I, 147. 9;
pi.
show;
118.
I21
2
9>
ind. prs. design, intend tiohhie xiii. 25 2.s. tiohhast 24 3.^. getiohhast iv. 21
; ; 5
getaecan 51. 20, 78. 10, 32, 89. 32, I0 4 to tsecanne 27, 139. 26; 127. 23; ind. prs. 2.s. taehst 121. 22; pst. i.s. tsehte 90. i, 6 2.s. taehtest
. ;
teohhaS
31,
;
54.
29*
tiohhaS 54.
H,
128.
97. 16 imp. getaec 24. 19, 105. 32 sbj. prs. getaece 74. 20. demonstration d. tsecing, f.
;
tehhaS 55. 3* tihhaS 54. 31*, 68. 21 // teohhiaS 32. tiohhiaS 60. 3, 15*, 53. 21* 91. 27, 132. 26 tiohia S 53. 21
30
;
tseoinge 90.
i.
tsecning, f.
tselan,
3,
demonstration
d.
pst. 2.s. teohhodest*, tiohhodes 31. I ; 3.J-. tiohhode 98. 14, 128. T, 143. 19, 27; him tioh hode to wite, determined to
3,
wv. blame; 118. 26, 135. xix. 39; getselan 21. 19, 23. to taelenne 64. 18*; 74. 10
;
26 punish 36. getiohhode xxix. 38 //. teohhodon 9. 6* tihodon 116. 12*; sbj. prs. tiohhie 51. 12*, teohhie 51. 6*
; ;
;
98.
;
teelwier Slic,
9,
100.
29
tiohhige
63.
to
talianne-56. 8. tain, adj. tame f. 57. 9 ; pi. n. tamu 101. 29; a. tame 57. 18, xiii. 44.
28; tiohige 51. 6, 12; pp. tiohhod 134. 12 getiohhod times in C, 112. 30 &c. and 117. 21*; getiohhad 88. 18, 142. 27; getehhod 18. 3*; getihhod 134. 12*. teon, sv2. pull; attract, entice;
;
train;
getion
116.
34*;
ind.
tama, wm.
xiii.
tameness
a. 57.
;
g. taman
25. teare xii. drop ; 10; d. pi. tearum 22. 22. adv. well, tela, satisfactorily ;
;
26
n,
xiii.
tear, m. tear
d.
teohS 58. n*; tihS 48. i*, 58. ii getyhS 48. 4; //. teoS v. 42; tiofi 116. 32; pst. z.s. intrans. teah, with
prs.
3.5.
;
drew 102. 4
21
;
137.
10,
143.
24,
xiii.
36; ex
sbj. prs. teo 57. getio 28. 27; pp. getogen 17. 28 trained, instructed, xi.
;
wv.
24 and a. pl.f. getogene 49. 3*. teon, wv. make arrange, ordain
;
reckon, reckon
up
ind.
pst.
3.5-.
tiode
xx.
131
298
getiode xi. 14 getede
;
GLOSSARY
38,
xiii.
xiii.
13,
xxiv.
d.
44.
;
a. teona, wm. injury, wrong teonan 32. 9. teorian, wv. grow tired sbj.prs.
;
a. tiluncga, tiolunga* 54. 3 tilunga 55. 15*. tima, iv/n. time, occasion 14. 2, a. timan 115. 26, 143. 92. ii 10 ; d. pi. timum 121. 5.
; ;
;
a.
teoSan
timbrian,
tirwine,
iw.
build
26.
24,
42. 19.
teran, sv. lacerate, cause to smart; ind. prs. 3.^. 51. 3. tid,/. time; season; 148. 23, x. d. 64, xxvi. 17; tiid 12. 5 tide 7. I, 127. 26; ser tide, in good time 67. n; a. tide ix. 15, xxvi. 4, 12, 43; on tid, on when the time comes 67.
tirt>
m. follower, retainer g. pi. tirwina xxv. 21. to, i) prep. 1) w. g. towards to to Sses lytel, gefennes 33. 28
; ; ;
adv. so, 53. 5. 2) w.d. often foil. c. a) motion, direction, towards, to, 9. 19, 103. 16, i. 65 &c. metaph. 8. 23 &c. b]
;
pi.
tida
i,
6, viii.
40
;
^.
tidum 40.
43 &c.
a.
tida 10.
10, 79.
d) mental andan to
cf.
tidan, wv. happen ind. prs. ^.s. getide S 77. 8* ps(. 3.5. getydde
; ;
manum
102.
e) obj.
ofvb.
i,
vii.
36
33*f.
tiedernes,
frailty, delicacy
d.
sellan
tedre 41. 18*, 72. 29; d.wk. tedran 109. ii pi. f- tiedre*, tedra 47. 24; tedre 25. 31*; comp. tederra 36. 6. ten tien, num. ten; tin 44. 14*
; ;
1 6. 31 sprecan 118. 9 ; cweSan 131. 23; w. hieran, obey iv. foil 65. 5 clipian 9. 29, i. 83 bidclan 28 culpian 71. 24 100. 29. /) change of state, forzv. into, or not transl. scieppan 116. 16; forhwierfan
; ; ; ;
:
44. 14, 115. 18* tyn xxvi. 17. tier = tioro, drop? xx. Si. tigris, in. tiger 72. 6, 8, 116.
;
1 1
6.
21, xxvi.
87;
w. gebetaa
20.
til, adj.
good, brave
d. pi.
tilum
weorSan 49. 33, xi. don 23. 4 &c. iv. 87 and xv. 13; gewyrcan Pr. 10; to engliscum spelle gewende
xxi.
24; &c.
xxvi. 20.
Pr. 9
hi
;
strive,
endeavour;
;
12.
14,
13. 17, 55. 24, xvi.i 67. 27; ind. prs. 2.s. tiolast^. i, 31. 15*
;
:
tiligan
tilaS
18,
tilast 23.
3.5-.
g) w. vbs. of reckoning, = considering &c. as w. reccan tellan 53. 23 &c. 41. 3 &c. to twsem teohhian 76. 14
;
xi.
83;
II
>
tiolatS
J
38.
1 8,
53.
Singum
24.
16
;
6722,
35-
45 pl-
tiliaS
53-
result, as, to
h] to sorge
IO>
54. 6,
79;
tioliafr
tiolode
133. 14, x. 22, xi. 43. 15; pst. i.s. pi. tiolodon 50. 31
;
to hiora
20,
cf.
eldrena for36.
25.
/)
wyrde
;
70.
10,
purpose, for, as, 20. 25, xxv. 21 him to gamene ix. 9, 46 &c.
tol
to
swelcum
of
to
craefte
30. 9
n. point, place
d. tille xx.
iv. d.
&c.
172.
destination,
domere geceas
GLOSSARY
20. 12, cf. xxvi. 46. con ) cerning, in the case of ; w. geliefan u. 13; wenan 27. 31 ; w. secan /) source, from, 45. 3 26, 32. 7. 15, 31. 19. m} addition, to Sam tolum 40. 20 to eacan 7. 10 to eac Saem to 87. 4 ; w. don 75. 16, 28
; ; ; ;
299
28.
daele
22
pi.
todaelen
74.
32. 57. w) phrases to worulde, for ever 48. xi. to 29, 17; lafe, remaining, left to soSum, for 46. 26 ; a truth 12. 19. 0) w. prons.
:
Sam,
moreover
todaelde 90. 31, 92. 25 ; f. todaelda 42. 28. todrlfan, svi. disperse; xxii. 3; imp. todrif 82. u, xx. 264; pp. todrifen 80. 18, xx. 104. toflowan, rv. flow in different directions ; sbj. pst. toflowen,
tofleowon* 94. 9
v. 20.
//. toflowen
;
forming advs, or
55. 21, 69.
5,
conjs.
<z/.r0
w.
^sem 25. 21, 67. 7; to Son 55. 9, 133, 14; to Son t,to
.
t>
togeedere, adv. together 37. 20, 50. i, 55. 25, xx. 62, 68; togaedre xx. 56, 72, 112 togadre 54. 18
;
such a degree that 42.11, xiii 46 &c.; to Sam 104. 26; $} p^irpose, to
17, 17. that, to to Son
ii)
34.
;
n.
Sam
8,
112.3,
\>
21
motion
112.
23,
mare to,
too
;
; 40. 16 ; d. //. g. tola 40. 9 tolum 40. 14, 19, 20, 24; tolan a. tol 40. 23. 40. 19
instrument
9*
8. 2C, v.
30 &c.
toblawan,
rv.
blow away
//.
tolicgan, sv^. separate; pp-pl.f. tolegena 42. 28. tomiddes, prep. w. d. in the midst
of; xiii. 37.
ivv. distinguish, separ ate verbally pp. tonemned 76. TO ; pi. n. tonemde 76. 2. m. torr, tower; cliff; d. torre v. 17 ; a. tor 99. 9, 16.
toblawen xx. 106. tobrsedan, wz;. trans, extend, spread; 42. 25, 43. 4, 20, 46. 7, Vwf. 10, 68. 22 tobredan x. 15
;
;
/>r.y.
tonemnan,
29;
sbj.
tobrecan, sv^. break to pieces, destroy; 99. i pp. a. f. tobrocene 9. 3. tobregdan, sv$. tear asunder pp. a.f. tobrogdene 9. 3. tocleofau, svi. cleave asunder;
;
toscead 148.
.
4.
;
ind. prs. 2.s. toclifst 92. 25. tocnawan, rv. discern, distinguish;
48.
i3_-
9,
15,
19,
108.
31,
132.
;
prs. 3.5 toscoet*, toscead 141. 8 pp. tosceaden 84. 28, 30, v.
.
18.
;
distribute
tedoelenne 92. 24, 28; ind. lUUteiC tOprs. J.O. prt. 3y. todyeleS 76. .13; ^U. 13; todselS 14. 1 6 ; //. dselft todaelaS 76. pi. todselatJ 2.s. todaeldest 18; pst. 79. todseldes xx. 34 58 3.^.
; ;
re
xi.
todaelde
99.
16;
sbj.
prs.
to-
n.
3
96.
1
GLOSSARY
8
;
destroy
ind. psl. 3.^. tostencte 99. 15 pp. tostenced 117. 17; pLf. tostencte 136. 28, xxix. 87. toswifan, svi rush asunder ; sbj.
; .
getreowe 15. n, 48. 19*; treowe 15. u*; wk. getriewan 54. 9; n. getrewe 16. 13*; g. getreowra 48. 8 a. wk. getreo
;
wan
trum,
23. ii.
prs. %-pl. toswifen xi. 36. totellan, wv. separate, distinguish; ind. pst. 2.s. totaeldes xx. II
;
truwian, wv. w. d. trust, believe in; ii. 14; ind. pst. i.s. tru-
//. toteled xvi. 15. toteran, sv^. tear to pieces, de stroy pp. a. totorenne 9.5; f.
;
getry-
25.
totorene 9. 3.
toweard,
>
1)
adj.
approaching
tuddor,
about to happen, future; n. 24. J7 g w k. toweardan 130. 24, d. wk. 27. 10, 90. 24, 134. ii
;
ind. prs. ^.pl. tuciatS xxiv. 60. n. offspring, fruit d. tudre iv. 31, xxvii. 10 a. tudor 131. 6, 136. 15, xxix. 57.
; ; ;
d.
tungan 36.
star,
a. id.
tungol,
;
n.
heavenly body,
;
xxvii. 8.
constellation
105.
14,
xxix.
32, 35 tungulxxviii. 20 ; tungl xxiv. 23; a. 129. 5 ; //. tunglu 69. 22., 126. 2, 3, 6, 135. 25;
99. 3; ind. prs. 3.^. toweorpS 21. 6; pst. 3.s. towearp 99. 15 pp. toworpen 133. 21. towritan, svi. describe; ind. pst.
;
xxviii.
d.
tunglum
14.
9,
$.s.
n. pi.
treow,
6*
;
n. tree
;
92. 5
;
g. treowes
91. 30
57. 21*, 73. 25 *, QI. 10, iv. 21, triowum xix. 6 ; xiii. 36, 39, 51 a. treowa 10. ii*, 73. 2*. faithfulness treow,/". faith, trust,
pi.
139. 16, xxiv. 16; a. tunglu 10. 3, 131. 3, 135. 24, iv. 5, xxix. 4. twegen, num. two 107. n, 128. 15, v. 42 f. twa i. 4, xx. 190 n. 38. 18, 106. 9, 128. 15 ; tu 77. 17, 85. 12 g. twega 14. 24, 32. 3, 106. n, 107. 17; often in phrase, ofter twega oSo e
105.
n,
oSSe
17*;
treowa
1
treowum
6
;
54. 95, xxxi. 18; truwa 15. 30*. treowen, adj. wooden ; a. pi. n. treowenu 104. 17.
23. 8, 15. 30*; d. triowum 67. 21, i. 65 a. treowa 15. 30, xi.
;
87. i, xvii. 3, xx. 187; twam 22. 23*, xxxi. 10; a. twegen i.
getreowlice,
loyally; 50.
adv.
2.
faithfully,
triewan, wv. w.
$.pl.
6;/. twa 42. 27, 115. 15, 142. 8; n. twa in B, Si. 19 &c. xxvi. 6; twua 120. 12; .tu 61. on tu, diversely 92. 2, 99. 16 32, 113. 26; on tu tosceaden, in two v. 17.
;
twelf, num. twelve 91. 30. tweo, wm. doubt; 37. 27 &c. d. tweon 35. 20 &c. and *\. i.
;
GLOSSARY
tweogan, wv.
pers. and w.g. impers, doubt; 26. 12 (i.\ 75. 14 (?.), 9 i.i2(/.); 93- 2 5 C/0; twioiv. 51 (t.} 113. 21 (z.) gan 98. 5 (z.), 125. 26
;
;
301
1) adv. in that place, there 20, vii. 39 &c. Sser on londe, in that country 63. 18; com ftser gan 8. 1 6 in that instance ix.
,
7.
(/>.);
61
ftar
twiogean 90.
(? .)
;
zW.
3.5.
prs.
27
tweoS 9
/zVTZ^s
z
w/>.
twyx
38. 3 &c.; once pers. 146. 30*; twioS 96. ii (z.) pst. i.s.
;
tweode 93. 28; 2.s. tweodest 93. 25 3.j. tweode 96. 9 (z.) sbj. prs. i.s. tweoge 105. 30;
;
28. 16; Seerin xi. 4; Ssermid 18. 30, xxvi. 70; ffserof ^asrofer 99. 13; ffaeron 76. 21 n. ii &c. and xxiv. 47; ^serto, besides 45. 3 &c. SserwiS 81.
;
2.5. 12.
28;
3-j.
118. 12
;
(z.).
tweogung. /. doubt
144.9. tweoii, m. doubt
109. 17.
;
g.
d.
tweounge
tweonne
a.
&c.
ftner,
at the
b]
4, 13. 22.
w.
only,
tweonung,
nunga
f.
doubt
tweopi. n.
10. 23.
;
viii.
39
pi. twigu
;
Sees,
44.
diately 45. 19. adv. to such a degree, so ; 75. 4; w. ftwz/. the xxviii. 66;
Soes
Sy 141.
Sees
.
<5e,
<r^;z/
so
;
irresolute;
twio-
$eet, 1) conj.
;
passim, that; Pr. IT, 36 &c. fq. w. te 20. 20, iv. 5 1 &c. Saet 0e i. 30. 2) demonst.
i.
; ;
tydrung,
tyht, m.
10
;
f.
beon a^^/
;
94.
;
d. pi.
tyhtan,
"Safian,
;
118. 27. tyn, wv. educate, train ; ind. pst. i.s. getyde 20. 7; getydde 17.
wv. consent to, permit endure; geSafian 104. 3; ind. prs. 3-j. Safa S 123. i; ftafaeS
I 2 33J geSafaS 125. 18, 26, 132. 21 ; //. geSafia S 37. 26, 2 ; 109. sbj. prs. geSafige 37. 12, 131. 24, 141. 28; geftafie 141. 27.
12*
xiii.
3-j.
tyde 9. 2*
pi. tydon
39.
g.
tyndran
30; d. 14.
I,
tSafung,/. consent;
d.
geSafunga,
D.
,
1)
adv.
;
at
7.
thereupon
giet,
.
.
b] favour, accord, consent; d) g. Sonces 98. 8 () Sines Dances, of your own accord
;
up
3a
.
till
27. 24, cf. (Sonces) ii. 6, 16. io, 20. 30, 37. 15, 40. 4; d. on
ftonce, satisfactory, pleasant xii.
302
16;
(</);
GLOSSARY
a.
Sane
17. 15
(//),
143.
;
Stirfe
we
56.
imp.
;
14*; pst.
2.s.
Sorftes
^/ /rj.
pi.
adj.
in B, ib.
Surfe Syrfe 31. 16 &c. &c. //. Syrfen 60. 6, 133. 28 pst. oorfte 33. 8 &c.
; ;
;
acceptable,
flearfa,
wm.
comp. n. SancwyrSre pleasing 52. 4*, 6*. adv. thence; 136. 23*; "Kanon, Sonan fq. Sanan xvii. 28 Sonon 105. 12. 13, i. 82 &c.
;
man;
with
adj. severe
f.
\.
77.
i.
flearle,
,
adv.
excessively;
82,
n*.
Sanoirweard, adj. depart Sonanweard 103.
;
xx 45,
about
7.
;
to
"Sawenian,
ivv.
moisten
pron.
;
pp.
Seaw
61.
geSawened
tSe,
xx. 102.
rel.
character, virtues,
1)
;
indecl.
who
Pr.
generally
14;
nom.
7,
MPr. 10 &c.
Se
which, or a. g. oe he
;
g.
9. a.
Seawa
24 &c.
Seawum
4 &c.
;
Seowum
18.
full is 84.
ii.
13; Sehim, to
ftset,
and xi.
12.
te after
fq.
,
v. fleet
but
Se 148. ii, i. 30. 2) after comp. than 37. 2 1 x. 39 &c. v. fly. Se, 3) alternatives: Se . whether ... or 122. 29 &c. Se hi ne, nor did they viii. 34.
;
;
fleccan, ivv. cover sbj. prs. pi. freccen x. 43. m. servant follower "Segen, courtier 16. (in Metr.} man 3, xxii. 44; Segn 16. 22 g. Segenes 8. 22 Segnes xx. 200
;
a.
Segn
116.
i.
69
57
fteah,
1) adv. yet, nevertheless; Pr. 8, i. 26 &c. gen. foil. 8eah (2), 25. 3, x. 12 &c. 2) conj.
;
26,
ii,
i.
;
Segena
ix.
in.
2V.
sbj.
though
<5e
7. 6, vii.
Seah
ftu
27.
12
&c.
;
35 &c. ; ic nat
a.
Segnas
xxvi. 77.
wille, and more if you like 44. 17. n. thought, counsel getSearit,
;
ma
ge 8eah
Fenian ; flegnian, wv. w. ind. prs. 3.^. Senao" 142. 6 xxix. 76 xxv. ; //. SegniaS
d. serve
;
in.
22.
;
plan; 80. ii
7,
d.
geSeahte ii.
13-
25,
128. 200.
30,
31, 79- 25, 81. 23, 144. 23, xx. 39, 87,
geflearitere, m. councillor, sena tor; pi. gefteahteras 22. 24. about ii "Kearf.y. need, necessity ;
function flegnung, f. service* d. Senunga 18. 4* a. Segnunga 144. 2,3; pi. g. Segnunga xxv. 24, 32; Senunga in. 21*, 24*; d. Segnungum xxv. 28 Senun;
;
gum
1 6.
23*
a.
Segnunga
xi.
iii.
ii
18.
&c.
17,
d.
a.
123.
swv. w.
;
need
25;
i.s.
or 70. 28
g.
znf. require,
;
46. flencan, wv. think think of; in/in, determine, design ; 18, 16, 53. n, 83. 147. Sencean i. 60; to Sencenne
;
w.
52.
9; 16.
;
Searfe 96.
19
3-j.
ind. prs.
2.5.
ftearft
xxix. 39;
SenceS
ftencft 93.
6 &c.
&c.
GLOSSARY
pst.
3-j.
i.
33
; ; ;
Sohte
II
;
102.
Sohton
sbj. pst.
128.
13,
enslaved, not free pi. 5 iowe 142, 4, 6 f. fteowe 144. i a. n. Seowu 143. 31. tSeowdom, m. servitude g. Seow;
of,
imagine
;
remember
36. 5 &c.
design, contrive
fq.
i, 2 ;
domes n. 24.
prs.
xxix.
40
d.
tteowdome
serve
;
and
to
xiii.
27; geSen-
tSeowian, wv. w.
3.^.
"SiowaS
fteowiao"
d.
ind.
;
cean
v. i
;
84. 31 ind. pst. 2.s. geSohtest 79. 26, 29, xx. 40 ; z w/i. geSenc 27. 18
;
xxix.
&c. //. geSencaS 42. 21 &c. tSenden, conj. while, as long as ; i. 3 8 4 8 xi 7 2 xxii 3928 i. "Ceod, f. nation, race g. d. 43. 32 Siode Sepde 43. 2
-
48. 25, 26; pst. pi. Siowedon 136. 8, 22 136. 31; sbj.prs.pl. Seowian 136. 29* ; Siovvien xxix. 92 pst. pi.
; ;
//. 76 SiowiaS
Siowoden
"Serscold,
xxix. 97.
;
>
m. threshold
a.
Seor68.
>
>
scwold4Q. 23*;
;
o"yrscwold xi.
99. 9,
101. 23
pi.
Seoda 42.
115. 15; g. 24, 43. 21, xx. 205, xxvi. 43; Sioda 65. 2 3, x. 23, xx. 176, xxvi. 7, 55; d. Siodum 42. 7, 112. 23 a. Seoda 46. 10, xxv. 14; dialects,
;
22
Sioda 46.
u,
t5es, demonst. adj. this; 35. 26, ii. 5 &c. f. oios in C, 13. 4, ii. 4 &c. Seos viii. 33, 43, x. 8 Seos in B, 48. 6 &c. n. Sis 9. 13, 26. 15, xi. 97 &c. g. Sisses
;
^ysses
5
&c.
42. 28 n.
f. ftisse iii. 7 &c. ; d. Sissum iii. 8, x. 70; 0isum42. 21*, 89. 17*, 99. 6; f. Sisse Pr. i, &c. ; a. Sisne 20. 3, x.
;
geUeode, n. dialect; a. 63. 17; g. pi. geSioda 99. 17. ISeoden, m. lord, king; Sioden 80 xi. 1 1 g. Seodnes xi. d. Seodne xxix. 97.
;
xiv.
10
;
40 &c.
"Secdfruma,
d.
Siodfruman
a. 46. a.
12
Sysne 49. 32*, xx. 9 f. Sas Pr. n. Sis 68. 9, ii. 8, viii. 41 &c. 1 1 &c. inst. Sys about 7 times in C, 21. 17 Scc.and xxi. 28 0is about 8 times, 25. 25 &c. and xix. 35 ; Sis 125. 4; pi. Sas ii. 10 &c. Saes 30. 3*, 48. 10, 73.
; ;
Seod-
10, 86. 25
g.
41 &c.
2,
Syssa
m. thief
-pi.
"Seofscolu,
f. band of thieves ; a. Siofscole 33. 10. "Seen, ^1,3. thrive, flourish pst. pi. geSungon i. 7 sbj. prs. Seo 46. 13 Sio x. 28 prs. p. Sionde 122. 3.
; ; ; ;
.*, 74. 8*, 88. 28, 40. 1 8 27*, xx. 255; Sysum xxvi. Seossum MPr. 4 ; Sissan 98 40. 18; Sys mserum steorrum
u 6.
;
xvii. ii
a.
Sas
8. 9, viii. i
&c.
1
Ses-
ind. prs.
xxvi.
19.
?Sass xx. 223. 2 tticce, adj. dense, thick 99. (Si eke B); wk. Sicca v. 6; a. Sicne 100. 6 wk. Siccan xx. 264 co mp. f. Siccre 80. 30; Sicre
;
howl
3.//.
"Sioton
xx. 134.
Suton 116.
Ueow,
pi. d.
1) sbst.
m. servant, slave
Seowas
Seowas
72.
i,
xi.
n.
pi. 2) adj.
Sicgan, sv$. take; partake of; ind. prs. \.pl. SiggaS 93. 3 pst. 3.j. geSah i. 53. $ider, adv. thither; 51. 7, i. 60 &c. rel. whither 140. 2 Sider
;
(
34
Sider 108. 4;
92. 20.
"Siderweard,
GLOSSARY
Sider
.
Sider
direc
Singum,
cf.
for
17. 5,
;
a.
adv. in that
tion
xiii. 14,
Sincg 121. 28, 30. m. advocate a. 123. 26 pi. Singeras 123. 7. wv. w. d. intercede, "8ingian,
276
"Singere,
flidres, adv. thither ; hidres Sidres 1 08. hidres 7 Sidres 14, 139. 31 100. 6.
;
advocate; ind. prs. ^.pl. SingiaS 123. 8, 9 pst. $.s. Singode 123.
;
ii.
flixl,/".
ge3.^.
Siodan 53.
20
ind.
prs.
geSiet 47. 21, 24*; pi. SeodaS geSeodaS* 39. 13; geSiodaS 39. 14 geSeodaS 48. 2*.
;
waggon-shaft or pole pi. wsenes Sisla 126. 3, xxviii. 10. tSocerian, wv. run sbj. prs. rflx.
; ;
ftiestre,
dark,
;
gloomy
d.
Siostrum 112.
;
"Solian,
ivv. trans,
and
intr. suffer;
; ;
g. Siostra 105. 25*; d. Seostrum 17. 24; Siostrum 97. 16, 126. 14*, 131. 15, xxviii. 43; a. Siostro lor.
;
i. endure, have patience 77 geSolian 16. 22, 18. 26, 23. 12, to Solianne 133. 70. 4, 127. 30
;
10;
122.
21, 103. 15, iii. 7, iv. 7, xxiii. 6, xxiv. 56; Sistro 9. 13* ; Seostro
10.
4*.
;
Siostro xxi. ftiestro, f. darkness d. 52. 6. 41; g. 103. ii "Sin, pass. adj. thy, your; 22. 5,
;
used fq. as adv. &c. Son ma Se, (not) any more than 37. 20 &c. (usually Se in B). ftoriecan, conj. whenever w. sbj. w. Sonecan Se 58. 2 44. 7
fton, inst. of se
w. comps.;
;
17. i, vii. 20
ind. 6 1. 5.
"Sonne,
notes on forms : se xx. 37 &c. Sin 27. 23 f. Sin 24. 31, xx. 31 anes &c. n. Saet Sin 80. 1 1 geSeahte Sines, of thee alone xx. 40 inst. Sine xx. 69, 113; pi. n. Sine 121. f. Sin agna 23. 8 5 g. Sara Sinra 24. 29, 50. 21 d. Sinum lufum, love of thee 22. Sine 21 a. f. Sina 21. 26, 27 79. n*; forms and uses other wise normal. in Metr. xx. 37 tSing, n. thing &c. Sincg 104. 5, xxii. 5; Sine
; ; ;
; .
(usually Son in
Sonii
25. 14, 34. 25); 1) adv. a) time, b} then, 25. 12, xiii. 78 &c.
sequence,
next,
14.
4,
xxv.
24
inference, then, there fore, 1 8. 30 &c. fq. correl. iv. preceding gif 20. 15, iv. 51 &c. w. Seah 68. 24. 2) conj. time,
c)
;
&c.
when, 9.11,
ii. 7 &c. ;fq. doubled, 14. 12, 20. 27, vi. 9 &c. 3) after
xxviii.
74
g. Singes 53.
;
5, x.
32
a.
&c. 28
Sinces 75. 22
d.
Sincges xx.
comp. than; 15. I, i. 41 &c. ;fq. by sbj. n. 9, x. 23 &c. m. thorny plant a. pi. "Sorn, Sornas xii. 3. d. Srsede 65. m. thread "Breed,
foil,
;
;
Singe 79.
24 &c.
;
30.
"Sreegan,
pi. Sing 16. 12, 29. 28, 30. 2*, xxi. 30; 128. 18, \$\g. 17, 87. Sincg 77.
d. Sin29. i, v. 37 &c. 32. 8 &c. ; forswiSe lytlum Singum, reasons 24. 21, cf. 59. for Saem Singum Se, 28 &c.
Singa
gum
ivv. run; ind. prs. 3.^. SroegeS xxviii. 24 n. of time, interval; ftrag,/". a) space a. Srage, ni. 28 ) attack, fit; for a time i. 28, xx. 134, 264,
(<J);
i.
77. intervals
because
99.
1 1
for
Sinum
GLOSSARY
"Brian,
35
m.
grandeur,
;
wv.
threaten;
oppress,
cence,
magnifi
Sreagan 133. 25; ind. 10. 19*; prs. 3..y. SreaS (w. ftreat 10. 18*; sbj. prs, Srqage
afflict;
</.)
32;
J
3-
v- 37"Breat,
Srymcyning, m.
;
m. crowd, throng
;
d.
Sreate
xx. 205.
"Su,
i%
3-
Croatian, urge on
threaten ; op press; Sreatigan 118. 27; ind. prs. 3.^. SreataS 138. 2 ; pi. SreatiaS in. 17, xxv. 13; sbj.
prs. Sreatige 137. 9.
; ;
pers. pron. thou, you; 8. 18, iv. i &c. d. g. Sin 12. 14 &c.
; ;
Se
9. 17, v.
37 &c.
a. 9. 19, v.
36 &c.
"Sunor,
threat d. f. reproof Sreatunge 137. 13*. threat d. "Breawung, f. reproof Sreunge 137. 13; a. Sreaunga
"Breatung,
; ;
m. thunder, thunderbolt Sunras 99. 2 "Sunrian, wv. thunder; ind. prs. 3-j. SunraS 126. 18, xxviii. 55. "Kuril, (Surg 5 times in C, 97. 5
a. pi.
.
16. 21*.
"Breo,
num. three; n. 23. 9, 147. 26; Srio 75. 20, 77. 17; masc. Sre 40. 22*; g. ftreora 73. 13; Sriora 75. 19; d. Srim 40. 20
&c.
motion, a) &c.) prep. w.a. penetration, through, 93. 3 &c. V) metaph. by means of, through,
9. 26, iv. 4 &c. "Surhcreopan, svi.
creep through
; a.f. Srio 117. 19; n. ftreo 32. 4*, 75. 17*, 25*; Srio 81. 17*, 102. 14, 17. "Sridda, num. adj. third f. Sridde 50. 6 &c. and xx. 187 ; n. 118. 15, 148. 3, xx. 61; d. Sriddan 43. 7 &c. threefold ; f. Sreo"Brifeald, adj. feald 81. 16*; n. Siiefald xx. 183 a. f. Sriefalde xx. 176 ; a. pi. wk. Sriefealdan 81. 14. BrireBre, adj. with three banks of oars; SriereSre xxvi. 27; n.
; ;
ind. prs. 3.^. SurgcrypS 93. 5. sv6. "Surhfaran, pass through, penetrate ; ind. prs. 3.^. Surh-
^urhseon,
prs.
%.$.
svs,.
see
through
2,
4; ind.
16.
SurhsyhS xxx.
accom
plish ; Cnrhtion xxv. 59 Surgtion 117. 13, 18; ind. prs. ^.s.
w;pst.
sbj.
3.5-.
hurry; SringS
xxv.
prs. Surhtio 88. 17 pst. 144. 5. "Surliwunian, wv. continue, per sist 8. 14, 112. II, xxv. 70; ind. prs. 2.s. Surhwunast 79. 1 6
13
"Surhtuge
28
iii.
pi.
pst.
51.
26;
;
crowded
"Britig,
into, oppressed
3.
10
num.
thirty
;
126. 9, xxviii.
prs. p.
25, 29.
"Srote,
wf. throat a. tfrotan 51. 3. tSrowian, wv. endure, suffer to ftrowianne 133. 15; ind. prs. 2.s. Srowast 21. 21 3.5. ftrowaS 70.
;
n
;
//.
Surh-
6, vii. 17.
"Burstig,
adj.
thirsty
f. Surstegu
12, 104.
^\ pst.
3.3.
geSrowode,
26. 30.
"Bus,
was
adv. thus, so; refers to what precedes or follows, 26. 22, 39.
15,
i.
"Busend,
38.
3 o6
flwaenan, wv, moisten
Z.s.
;
GLOSSARY
ind. pst.
62.7; geSwsere on him selfum, at peace 134. 32 pi. xxix. 37 /. geoVaera 49. 13 d. serum 81. 14. ind. geftwaerian, wv. reconcile
;
harmonious
Since S xxix. 42 ; 22. xxviii, 38 olncS ^t.sual form 22. 21, xii. 18 &c. pi. SyncaS 16. n*, 23. 13; SincaS 31. 12, 121. 5, xiii. 44 pst. ftuhte 24. 28 &c.
; ; ;
and
8,
ge<5w
prs.
3.-$-.
7; sbj. prs. Synce 25. 17*, 117. 27, 137. 5; Since 20. 29, x. 10 &c. ; pi. ftyncen 127. 28; pst. Suhte 48.
47.
13, xii. 15.
adj.
viii.
n,
xxix. 47.
geftwifirlice,
"Sweorli,
adv.
in
agreement,
7.
"Synne,
thin
comp. Synra
harmoniously; 136.
adj.
v. 6.
adverse,
contrary
;
pp.
geftweorod
xx. 72.
wv.
sbj.
"Sweran,
weld
U.
ufan, adv. from above, downwards 80. 33, xxiv. n, 17, 24; ufane
;
//. geSruen xx. 134 n. 1) adv. a] therefore; 22. 26 . &c. Sy 32. 20 &c. Sy = the often w. a &) w. comp. Si in B, 52. 9. 27, i. 76 &c. B and C, 63. 9 &c. fq. Se
, ; .
xx. 141.
ufor, comp. adv. higher; 57. 26, 94. 25, 105. 13; sup. yfemest
146. 27.
3,
104. 30,
;
ix.
32 &c.
2) conj.
because
,
ultor, m. vulture
;
102. 33.
;
"Sylees,
w. sbj. lest, in order that ... not; 39. 26, MPr. 6 Se laes fti loes &c. 147. 10*
; ;
-.
33- 4-
unabindendlic,
d. pi.
adj. indissoluble;
134. 1 8. geftyld, /.
patience; 87. 7; geSylde 133. 26 (?) d. 120. 3. ge Syldelice, aafe. patiently 25. 4,
; ;
6*, 81. 6*, 96. 17. unsetfele, adj. not noble, mean ; 28 ; a. 24. 6, 69. 32, xvii. unseSelne 69. 26, xvii. 17.
//.
</.
geSyldegum
25.
12;
a.
ge Syldige 62. 28. Sillecu ^y\lic,pron. adj. such 20. 18; Sellecu 20. 18 ^. Syllices 126. 16*; d. Syllecum 39. 24; a. n. Syllic 118. 25; Sillic 10. 28 pi. d. Syllecum a. f. 39. 25*; Sillicum 54. 21
;
_/".
ind. prs. 3.^. anreffelaS xvii. 27 (J) PP- anaeSelad 69. 32*.
unandergildes,
gielde.
v.
ununder-
tfyllica 99. 4.
unarlmed, arimedum
adj.
countless
un;
^5yncan, wv. w.
d.
i,
seem,
seem
d.
good;
25,
ftincan 36.
1 1 8.
SynceS xii. 8, xxv. 35, xxviii. 82; SyncS 60. I, 107. 2, 124.
GLOSSARY
unawendedlic,
able
;
307
adj.
adj.
unchange
unchange
79.
6*.
unawendende,
;
under, 10. 20, i. 76 &c. &} sub jection, under the authority of, under, 7. 16, 34. 26, 104. 12, 115. 15, 125. i, 142. 7 ; beneath
(in position) 29. 7. 2) -w. a. a) motion, under, 114. 21, 126. n, xxyiii. 33, 39, xxix. 16, 28;
b) subjection, under, 32. 12. ii) adv. underneath, below, xxiv. 33.
underb8ec,a^/z>.
xxiv.
43; /.
129.
unawendenlic 101. 5*; wendendlic 96. 21, 101. 5, xx. unawendendlicne 48. a. 17;
27*.
8*; unan-
backwards, back;
103. 7, 8, 13.
unanwendendlice ib. C unonwendendlice 27. 9*. unawendlic, adj. unchangeable f. unandwendlic 129. 8. unbeorhte, adv. comp. unbeorh1 6*
;
underfon,
;
pp. undereten 27. 2. rv. receive underfoon ind. prs. $.s. underfehS 36. 30 62. 33. 19, i, 136. 18 pst. i.s. underfeng 17. 12, 20. 6 sbj.prs.
;
;
t or,
unbyrhtor
delicate,
16.
9,
8.
37.
30; pp.
under,
prs. pi.
unbrocheard,
92. 4.
adj.
underlutan,
submit to
46. 8*.
;
sv2.
x.
stoop
;
20
sbj.
ungebyrde,
92. 22.
adj. uncongenial
n.
understandan,
50. 29,
adj. of us
two
d.
uncrum
99-_
2 3-
sv6. understand ; 131. 18; ind. prs. 2.s. understenst 27. 18* ; 3.^. understent 131. 1 6 ; //. understandea 86. 22. understa Solfsest, v. unsta^Solfeest.
wk.
;
n.
25.
subject
ind.
;
uncutS, adj. unknown, not certain n. iv. 39; g. uncu Ses 87. 33,
100. 30; d.f. uncuSre
uncuSne
9
;
xiii.
uncu S xxxi. 6. uncwe Sende, adj. without speech, dumb pi. wk. uncweSendan
pi. n.
;
underSeodaS 32. ii underSiodaS 112. 8*, 141. 5; pst. 3..T. underSeodde 112. 9*; underSiodde xxv. 66 sbj. prs. underSiede, underSeode* 72. 3 ps:t. pi. underSiodden 147. 20 //. underSieded xiv. 8, xvii. 23
;
;
;
92. 16.
underSyded
xvi.
undero"eoded
ungecynde,
60. 30*, 69. 30* ; underSied 129. 10, n, 12, 14; under Seod 39.
ungecyndelic,
n.
70.
unnatural
23*, 93. ii comp. n. ungecyndlicre 142. 6*. uncynlic, adj. unsuitable, impro per comp. n. uncynlicre 142. 6.
;
ungeaSe 97.
;
undseled, adj. undivided n. 93. 32* //. undselde 90. 30*. ungedafenlice, adv. unfittingly, immoderately; 43. 19. undeadlic, adj. immortal pi. f.
;
ungeendod,
ivk.
n.
g.
a.
21.
145. 24.
3 o8
GLOSSARY
;
ungelimp,
i9._
n. misfortune; a. 125.
a. n. 107.
unmsere,
68._2 5
.
unmserlic,
i9._
adj.
ignoble; f.
;
75.
15. 27.
ungefere,
d.
wk.
unmedome,
;
40. ii (unfracodlice B). adv. extraordinari ungefrseglice, ly; 61. 17, 101. 24, in. 19.
;
adj. imperfect, un worthy n. wk. unmedeme 82. d. wk. unmedeman 61. 22*;
28*.
ungemenged,
100. 31.
adj.
unmixed
f. to
a.
f.
unmennisclic,
human
ungleawnes,
pidity
;
f. obtuseness, stu
ungemet,
;
132. 29.
unhal,
pi.
unsound, diseased w.unhale 24. 1 2* d. unhalum a. n. unhale 121. 9. 132. 8 68. unnered, adj. not praised
adj.
; ;
ungemet
cessively
x. 9.
138.
xi.
31.
2) adv. ex
vii.
59; unigmet
33,
24 (unherod B). unhiere, adj. fierce, cruel a. n. unhiore xxix. 64. unhror, adj. without motion d. pi. unhrorum 146. 26* n. unh.wearfi.ende, adj. unchanging g. unhwearfiendes 20. 29. unhyftig, adj. unhappy unhydig, unhiSy* 59. 5.
; ;
;
adj. immoderate, a. ungemetfsestne intemperate 61. 23 //. ungemetfaeste 30. 6. ungemetfsestnes, f. intemper ance, incontinence 109. 9.
; ; ;
ungemetfsest,
ungemetgiemenn,
care
;
f.
excessive
mous
71.
26. 31
g. ungemetlices
;
a.
ivk.
unlsered, adj. untaught, ignorant; a. unlceredne 17. n, 20. 6 ; ungelseredne 17. II* g. pi. un;
13; f. ungemetlicre 30 d. ungemetlicum 81. 9 ungemetlican 95. 30, in. inst. ungemetlice 89. IQ, 26 d. pi. ungemetlicum 13. 29
27. 4, 41.
; ; ;
27.
Igeredra xxviii. I.
12.
;
24 &c.
feebleness
;
ungelic,
adj.
-
unlike,
>
different
-
unmiht,/".
a.
135- 5 5 n 9 2 22 xx 33 5 ungelices 147. 3 ; a. f. adv. ?) ungelice 106. 26 ; ungelic 101. 15, 118. 14; ungelice 43. 22 n. f. xxxi.
\
g.
66. 17
//. unmihta*,
"
unmeahte unmeahta
unmehtig
;
(or n.
pi.
no.
5.
unmihtig,
109. 15
;
adj.
pi.
weak
a. f.
3 ; n.
xxxi. 4.
unmihtige 66. 16*; unmehtige 108. 3, xxiv. 62 a. unmihtige 105. 27* comp. pi. unmihtegran 108. 5. uiigemyndig, adj. w. g. unmind
;
ful
unmyndlinga,
95. 20, xxii. 55. adv. undesignedly; 125. 24 ; umnendlinga xxv. 30.
;
GLOSSARY
geunnan, v. ann. ungeniedd, adj.
ungened 91. 8
100. 22.
;
39
i
; ;
36. 25 &c. and wk. g. unrihtwises ix. 8 unrihtwisan 62. 7 ; d. wk. 7. 18 ; unriht wTsan 39. 29 pi. unriht-
wk. unrihtwisa
xv.
unniedig,
adj.
uncompelled
2.
pL
in vain
142. 31.
;
unnytt,
1) adj. useless, vain ; unnet 68. 29, xxii. 10 n. unwk. unnettan 14. nytte 95. I*
;
wise 30. 6, iv. 43, xxv. 58 wk. unryhtwisan 9. 26* &c. g. unrihtwisra 11.31; d. unrihtwisum in. 12, xxv. 2; a. unrihtwise xxiv. 58 wk. unrihtwisan 105.
; ;
26.
unrihtwisnes./". injustice,
20*; comp. n. unnyttre 72. 20*. 2) sbst. n. frivolity, folly; unnet xvi. 6 a. 95. 5*, x. 21, xxii.
;
wicked
17-
ungerad,
adj. discordant
d.
pi. un-
ungeradum
unsuitable
irregularly,
62. 13, 104. 6, 132. 29; g. unrihtwisnesse 19. 29. unrim, n. countless number; 127. 7, i. 44, xx. 190, xxvi. 40; d. unrime xxv. 7; a. unrim 26. 17, xiv. 4; ungerim 60. 28. ungerisene, n. inconvenience; d.
;
ness
wordum,
unskilful,
sup.
ungeredelicost
pi. ungerisenum 30. 19. ungerisenlic, adj. unsuitable, un seemly; n. 68. 7; a. pi. ungerisenlice 67. 29; comp. n.
ungerisenlice, adv in an unseemly manner, disgracefully; 67. 28. unrot, adj. sad, despondent 8. 4,
.
unri ht, 1) adj. wrong, unjust wk. unrihta xviii. i f. unriht 123.2; n. 112. 21, 133.8, xxvii.
; ;
58. 25
10
22 g. unryhtes 41. 13*; d. f. unrihtre 124. 3; a. f. unrihte 119. 28; n. unriht 9. 27. 2) sbst. n. wrong, injustice; 131. 24; d. unrihte 36. 20; a. unriht
;
20. 4.
119. 30, ix. 54; d.pl. unrihtum, acts of injustice, misdeeds 39. 26.
unrihtrisemed,
adultery
;
n.
ix.
fornication, g. unrihthae-
medes
71.
g.
118.
2.
.
21. 17,
unrihtlust, m. wrongful
desire
22; 23*
unrihtwis,
adj. unjust,
wicked;
310
Sum
GLOSSARY
strengum 59. 24 n.
strengra 75.
7,
;
13. 27, 21. 21 ; #. unsselSa 21. 27, 117. 19, 125. 17, 18; ungesaelSa 14. 20*, 117. 19*.
;
comp. un-
unsarrrwrSde, adj. not in agree ment, opposed pi. 106. 6. ungescadwls, a^ unreasoning;
.
6, ii.
irrational
18;^".
n.
ungesceadwis 147.
unsweotol,
not clear,
not
d. ungesceadwistim 131. 13; a. ungesceadwisne 61. 22; //. ungesceadwise 26. 14, 132. 5; ivk. ungesceadwisan 31. 30; wk. ungesceadwisene 31. g. 29*. ungescadwisnes, f. want of dis
31;
discernible; f. 81. i*; //. unsweotole xx. 146. untsele, adj. blameless ; f. untselu 47. 27*.
untela,
adv.
evilly,
wrongly
cernment
134. 30.
innocence
T
a.
unsceSfulnesse
33-5122.
;
untidllce,
adv.
unseasonably
untiidlice 12.6.
untilod, quasi ptcp.; ftonne biS his untilad, no provision will be made for him, no attention paid him 67. 12.
36; unscyldgum 123. 12; a. unscyldige 123. 10; wk. unscildigan 10. 18*. ungesewenlic, adj. invisible; n. 128. 20; d. wk. unsewenlican
untodseled, adj. undivided; 76. 9 &c.; n. 90. 16 &c.; //. untodselde 90. 30.
untodseledlic,
inseparable;
adj. indivisible, 89. i*; untodoelendlic 74. 30 ; d.f. untodeledlicre 54. 18*.
untreow.
n*.
unsnyt-
f. folly
1 1
.
d. pi.
pi.
;
untrum,
pi.
untweogende,
sure
;
unstille,
adj.
;
endowed
with
movement
102.
constantly moving,
untwifeald, adj. united simple, sincere; wk. untweofealda in. 2*; a. untwifealdne 109. 27; pi. untwifealde 30. 27*; a. f.
untweofealde
xi.
restless; f.
wk. 129. 15; n. 29, xx. 92 \ pi. wk. unstillan xi. 1 8 ; n. unstillu 128. 3; g. wk. unstillena 48. 30;
d. unstillum
stilla xx.
J
95.
untydd,
trained
;
adj.
a.
un instructed,
20. 6.
un
untydne
14
7*-
5-
unstrenge,
weak
d. pi.
un-
2
3>
95-
8
>
xxvi
II2
un
"
GLOSSARY
tSeawes 64. 27 //./^.unfteawas 70. 6 &c. and xxii. 26, 30, xxvi. unSeawa 112. 16 d. 117;
;
.
unwis,
x. 10.
adj. foolish
26.
;
pi. g.
unwisra xx.
148
d.
unwisum
ignorance;
;
unwisdom, m.
d.
folly,
variance,
a.
mys
;
J)
g.
unge-
62. 10 n.\ Swaerne, pi. f. ungeftwaera 49. 12 ; w. ungeftweere 113. 26. unge Swsernes, f. variance, dis turbulent
ungewitfulle,
74J
adv.
senselessly
3;
unwitnod,
qiiasiptcp. unpunished n. 119. 16; f. 121. 19; pi. unwitnode 104. 23, 119. 14; una. unwitgewitnode 119. 16* node 119. 24; lete unwitnod
;
119.30. ungewittig,
irrational
;
adj.
unreasoning,
3;
ungeflyldig, adj. impatient //. ungeSyldige, untJyldige* 133.2. unundergielde, adj. not to be replaced, (in)valuable g. unan;
wk. ungewittigan 108. 4; ungewittegan 108. 15*. unwlitigian, wv. deprive of form
pi.
ungewealdes,
;
n. 123. 20.
unwriten, quasi
a. pi. forleton
unwenlie,
unwenunga,
140. 10.
adv. unexpectedly
;
unweortJian, wv. dishonour pro. ind. 2.s. unweorSast 16. 26. unweoi Sscipe, m. dishonour a.
;
adj. unusual, extra n. 70. 23 ordinary g. ungewunelices 15. 22. unwynsum, adj. unpleasant; f. unwynsumu 138. 10 ; unwynsum
ungewunelie,
;
61. 27*.
unwierfie, adj. without honour unworthy, ignoble unwyrSe62. ununweorSe 62. 20* 17
; ; ;
;
123.
up, adv. (ub 86. 20; up 136. 4*, 13*, xx. 156) a) res^ above, on
;
41. 15
24.
T 2
;
n. unweorSe*,
-
unweoro"
high, 57. 21, 73. 31, 92. 20, xxiv. 32, xxxi. 19. b) motion, up, up wards, 1 8. n, xii. 25 &c. up on
;
26. 24.
iipende,
pi.
32, xxix.
uppan, prep. w.
d.
above; ofer
unwiei^nes, f. disgrace;
;
d. un-
weorSnesse 12.1. d. pi. unwillum, unwilla, ivm. used as adv. unwillingly i. 24 w. pers.pron. Sinum unwillum,
against your will 62. 5, 98.
7, 8.
cf.
93.
7,
g.
312
frpweard, adv. upwards
31, xiii. 54, 62.
;
GLOSSARY
xxxi. 23.
91.
sbj.pst.
weecan, wv.
v. 31.
;
weaken
gewaecan
;
ure, POSS. adj. our, ours; 79. 4, 93. 6, xxii. 54 user xx. 249 f. ure 144. 17 &c. n. 101. 9; g. ures 19. 21 &c. and xx. 258, 261 ; usses xx. 265, 267, xxi.
;
;
a. pi.
12 ; d. urum 29. 7*, 93. 2, 146. 32, xx. 33; ussum 29. 7; a. ftone urne, ours 84. 28 ; n. ure
weed, f. dress, clothes ; pi. weed a 77. ii \g. xxv. 32, 39; d. wsedum 64. 25, xv. 3, xxv. 4; a. wseda
viii. 23.
ure 34. 6* ussa 40; usse xxi. 35; g. urra 89. 9, 10; ura xxi. 14; ussa d. urum 82. 7, xx. xxiii. ii 252; a. ure 145. 13. ut, adv. a] piace, out, 115. 22. ) motion, out, outside, 11.4, i. 21 146. 26
;
//./".
viii.
60. 24, 76. 25. W8edla,zy;;z. (gen. used as adj. ] poor man; 28. 24, 65. 15, 76. 24; d.
d.
wsedlum
wsefS,
f.
;
x. 31.
&c. utan, adv. outside, from outside fq. 36. 9, x..4 &c. uton $ times in B, 79. 21 &c. utane, adv. from outside, outside
;
;
;
marvel
wseg, m. wave
58.
d.
waege
xxviii.
weegan, wv.
ii.
afflict
pp. geweeged
62. 33, 63. i, 80. 32, 89. 2. ute, adv. outside, out of doors
4>
3.
///.
wsegn,
wse-n
viii. 27; 33- 3 1 * 95??/. utor 94. 25. utemest, sup. adj. outermost ; v.
19,
130. 131.
wsen 129,
cruel
;
20.
weelhreow,
wselriow
7.
adj.
;
fierce,
w.
uton
23
uttwita, wm. philosopher, sage; 45. 7 &c. and x. 50, xxii. 54; g. uSwitan 45. 5 //. 81. 17, xx. 184; uftwiotan 127. 4, 131. 8; g. utJwitena 85. 24.
;
weelhreownes^
ty; 67. 7
;
fierceness, cruel
a.
pi. wselriownessa
;
39-
7*
w.
;
weepen,
40. 22
weapon
wsepna
;
pi.
8. 20.
waepnu
g.
W.
wa,
weer, adj. cautious f. waeru 47. 27* n. a. pi. wsere 62. 27.
;
wserscipe, m. 87.7.
,
caution; 62.
25,
waa 1.25
(J).
hardship
wserfto, v. weefS.
a. weestm, m. crop, produce westm 136. 15* pi. wasstmas
; ;
uua
!
iii.
6
n.
2) inter j.
oh
alas
73. 22.
wac,
3-
>
d.
xx. 93.
wsestmum
a. 29. 24, 33. 23* waestmas 33. 28*, viii. 19, xx. westmas 80. xxix. 17*, 75, 70;
;
136. 20*.
wsestmbsere,
adj.
fertile;
wk.
GLOSSARY
westmbaera 136. 16* bsere 51. 28, xii. I.
;
a.
waestm;
wanian,
wv.
60. 16,
diminish; 91.
wset, 1) adj. wet, moist; f. So. 7 d. w. 80. 6, 7, xx. 77, 81 ; wsetum xx. 90 wk. wsetan 80.
;
wanaS
mois
pi. f.
136. 12 ; a. wseta, wm. moisture wsetan 33. 29, xxix. 48. wseter, n. water; 49. II, xi. 43 &c. g. wseteres 80. 5, 20, 25
;
;
waetres xx. 108, 123; d. wsetere 80. 13, viii. 59 &c. wsettere xx. 90; waetre xx. 150, xxviii. 63 a. wseter 34. i, viii. 23, 28 d. wseterum //. waetru 53. 4
; ; ; ;
wann, adj. dark n. wan v. 4 a. wk. wonnan xi. 61. warnian, wv. rflx. w. wift; ind. prs. 3.5. beware, guard warenaS 68. 4, 144. 31 (wsernaS B) gewarena S 16. 21.
;
; ;
74. 2*; waetrum 115. 8. wesftan, ivv. hunt; xix. 15. wafian, wv. w. g. be astonished,
wat, swv. know; inf. witan 15. 10 &c. ind. prs. i.s. wat
;
marvel at
3.5-.
xxviii.
wafaS
1
&c. wret xxviii. 80 neg. nat x. 53, xix. 37 2.s. wast 13.5 &c. interrog. wastu
8.
20, iv. 51
wasS Su 62.
;
wafiaS 31. 12
xxviii.
8, 31
;
65.
iii.
5,
WDest 66. 3
;
3.^.
50. 10.
wafunga 125. 15. wag, m. wall; wah no. 23; g, pi. waga n. 27. wagian, wv. intrans. move, sway;
ind. pst. 3.^. wagode 101. 27. oh iv. 29, wala, inter j. alas
!
!
neg. nat 9. 14 &c. ; 9 &c. pi. witon 24. I &c. and ix. i, xix. 24 witan 67. I, xvii. 7, xix. 20; neg. niton 32. 23, 83. 25, 108. 16; nyton 25. 16 &c. and xi. 10 pst. i.s. and %.s. wisse, wiste* 15. 14, n. 7*, 61. 22
;
xxi.
wella
wel 89.
124.
;
5,
&c. neg. nysse, nys(s)te* 96. 3 &c. and xxvi. 66 nesse 94.
;
139- 5-
9*,
22.
wistest 24. 17* neg. nystes 13. 20, 22 nestes 13. 19 ; pi. wisson xxvi. 100, xxviii. 19 ;
;
21 n.
2.s.
deficiency
vvisston
;
1 1 6.
83.9,
wancol,
used as adj.
47. 20*
a. pi.
3wandlung, /] changing,
ness
;
115. 25 imp. wite 17. 20 &c. ; neg. nyte sbj. prs. 78. 1 6 &c. 12. 31 &c. //. witen 121. 21, wisse 13. xix. 13 pst. 14, 147. 10 &c. neg. nysse 97. 19, 22 nesse 94. 21, 96. 2 ; pi. wissen
;
;
d.
wandlunga
15. 27.
;
wandrian, wv. wander vary ind. prs. 3.^. wandraS 105. 13,
;
d.
waSe
xxvii.
xxiv.
23;
;
wang, m.
xx. 77.
plain, field
pi.
wangas
a.
a.
wangstede,
wongstedas
m.
place;
pi.
viii. 56.
314
GLOSSARY
1
prs.
3-j
wealuwaS
49. 19*
;
xi.
58
wealwaS
w. pers. prons. "Sines gewealdes, in your power heora agnes ge 29. 24, 25 wealdes, of their own accord
;
used as adv.
prs.
p.
xi.
20, 31,
37. 24,
cf.
37. 29
a.
geweald
38. 22, 107. 15, 124. 5, i. 38, xvi. 21, xxii. 36, xxvii. 5. wealdan, rv. (jv. g. except 89. 19
;
xx. 241.
wearm,
80
II
;
(d.}
and
;
136. 23 (a.}}
;
wield,
control govern 17. 23, 65. 24, 81. 23; waldan xx. 129, 198, 201; to weald anne 97. I ; ind. prs. 2.s. wealdest xx. 7, 50
;
adj. warm f. So. 8, xx. n. 49. 20 g. wearmes 12. pi. n. wearm xi. 61.
; ;
125. 13
14.
3.J.
weal-
xxi.
33
waldeS
xxiv. 34,
35, xxv. I5,xxix.76.,93; wealt 136. 30*; i*, 125. 28, 98. welt 57. 3*, wilt 13. 23, 97. 9 86. 3 &c.; causes in. 7 wylt
; ;
97.
pst.
//.
wealdaft
96.
;
3.5.
weold
ix.
wioldon i. 48 sbj. prs. wealde 12.16 &c. and xvi. 16; walde 131. walden 23 pi. wealden 65. 1 02. pst. weolde 96. 4, 25
10
;
wiold
38
//.
wexanne 91. 20 ind. prs. weaxS 73. 26*; wex ft 71. 18, 148. I3*,xix. 8; geweaxS*, gewexS 91. 30; gewyxS 99. 18 pi. vveaxaS 21. 4 &c. and vi. 9 n., xxv. 40 wexaS 92. 1 1 //. psl. weox i. 5, xx. 243 weoxon 127. 10 sbj. prs. geweaxe xiii. 52 wexe 46. 12*. wecg, m. lump, ingot d. wecge*, wegge 90. 8. wecgan, wv. trans, move ind.
to
;
;
5, 96.
21
prs. wecge
vii.
35.
;
waldende
con &c.
prs. p. we1
d.
wk.
wealdend,
troller;
1)
m.
23,
ruler,
xi.
48.
23,
13.
wed
ix. 5.
;
21, 32.
d.
ii
wealdendum
;
powerful
16,
30*,
38. 30.
wedehunde xxv. 18. weder, n. weather, season 52. 4, 115. 21, xxvi. 28; g. weSres d. wedere 14. 12 xii. 13 (J) a. weder 144. 32, xi. 59, xxix. 64; d. pi. wederum 12. 10,
; ;
xxviii.
45; wedrum
;
18. 13.
leSer 49.
27,
105. 18,
;
xi.
28
gewaldleSer xxiv. 39 pi. d. gewealdleSerum 136. 23; geweltleSrnm xxix. 77 Se wealdleSeru xi. 75.
"
>
"
73. 24, 82. 16, xx. 277, 279 g. weges 106. i ; d. wege 73. 24, 139. 28, 31, xix. 4, xxiv. 44; a. weg
i.
fq. 51. 14 &c. and xiii. 58, xxix. 8 a. pi. wegas 53. 10,
;
p.
57. 26.
weallende
viii.
45.
fade, 91. 16; ind.
;
wegferend, m.
14.
traveller;
12.
33. 9,
v.
wel,
adv.
well;
n,
24
GLOSSARY
&c.
cf.
;
315
;
wel
50 &c.
; ;
tarn,
quite
betst
57.
8.
9,
xiii.
x.
65
imp. wen 47. 4 sbj. prs. wene 54. 17 &c. pi. wenen 26. 14 &c. and x. 63 pst. 13. 24 &c.
; ;
&c. awflfii. 13. wela, w m. prosperity, riches fq. plural more ustcal, i*j. 18 &c. welan 24. 2 &c. and xxi. 22 d. 26. tfmz xix. 43 3 &c. a. 24. 10 &c. and vii. 16 //. welena 19. I, g. 17. 20 &c. welona 28 17. 7 27. 20, 60. a welum 18. 3 &c. #m/ x. 28; a. welan 59. 24, 60. 14.
;
wend,
n.
course,
oftSe Sridde
wend
go;
weiidan, wv.
turn, direct;
-.
40;
prs. 10. 23, 103. 1 8, 149. i, xiii. 55 ; turn out, come to pass, 125. 8 //. wendaS 97. 32 &c. pst.
; ;
on
Pr.
englisc
2
;
wende,
translated
;
welhwses, adv. nearly ii. 10 (J). welhwel c.pron. adj. nearly every n. welhwilc xx. 191. \velig, adj. prosperous, wealthy
; ;
pi. gewende 9 wendon 8. 11, ii. 14; sbj. prs. wende 78. 4 &c. and xviii. u, xxxi. 20; pi. wenden 130. 9,
Pr.
137- 17-
wendung,
d.
g. wk. welegan 29. 24 &c. 63. 20; d. wk. xiv. i, i. 37; a. weligne welgan 60. 28* 59. 18, 65. 4; wk. welegan 77.
;
f. alteration, change wendinge vii. 41. wenian, wv. accustom, train; ind. pst. ^.s. gewenede xxix. 6 //.
;
i*,
x.
31
//.
;
welige
24.
7,
wk. welgan 60. 33. 23, viii. 8 12 g. weligra 19. 4; d. welegum 60. 9 a. welige 73. 20
;
gewenedon 57. 18. weod, n. weed a. xii. 28 a. wiod xii. 4. 52. i* weorc, ;/. work; 128. 19;
;
pi. g.
sup. wel;
weligian,
wv. enrich
gewele;
20 &c. and vi. 17, vii. 7 d. weorce 40. 10 &c. a. weorc 38. 4, xi. 77 &c. pi. g. weorca 41. 13 &c. and xx. a. 21 d. weorcum 41. 6 &c.
weorces
;
12.
welwynsum,
welwinsum
wen,/",
50.
a.
hope, expectation;
138.
;
20.
weorcmann, m. workman,
bourer;
a. pi.
la
weorcmen
40. 18.
d. ; 63. 27, xxviii. 35 68. 13. wenan., wv. w. g. or sbj. hope for, expect; think, believe 13. 26, vii. 7 &c. to wenanne 37. 31 ind. prs. i.s. werie 23. 1 8 &c.
weorpan,j-z>3.
cast, throw;
change;
3.^.
wenan
20; wearp hine mid wearp ftsere tungan, threw the tongue
at
him
36. 23.
;
;
&c. a/z^xxv. 29; 2.s. wenst 15. 21 &c. and ix. 48; ftu.wensft
interrog. wenstujfy. 12. 3.J-. wenS 107. 9, no. 31 &c. 14; weno" him Sara 134. 30; //. wenaS 15. 6, xix. 34 &c. ; 2.s. pst. i.s. wende 21. 13 &c.
24. 27
;
; ;
weorfJan, sv$. happen become fq. used as auxiliary vb. 37. 20, xi. 19 &c. fq. w. to, 83. 3 Se weorSan on, &c. rflx.
;
;
arrive at 105. n, xxiv. 18 ; ind. prs. 2.^.wyrstxxiv.44.; 3.^. weorSeS xiii. 56, xviii. 9, xx. 102 ., xxviii. 63, 75, xxix. 33; wyrS usual form 10. 8 &c. ; 6 times
in Metr.
33- 3;
v.
wende
i.
78, 82
xiii-
3i6
GLOSSARY
;
16; wiorSaS 92. 12; wearS 12. 20 &c. 2.J. wurde 8. 19 3.^. wearS 37. 9 &c. xxvi. 13, 28 pi. wurdon 67. 4, xxvi. 79 &c. sbj. prs. weorSe
; ;
;
a^
weorSscipe 23. 19 &c. wyr$scipe 36. 25*; a. weorftscipe d. pi. weorSscipum 32. 7 &c.
;
54- 2.
wepan,
26;
i
;
rv.
formed, 1 26. 20; wiorSe 69. 13 //. weorffen weorSan 25. 6 &c. #72^ v. 45 122. 6; pst. wurde 62. 12 &c. and viii. 39, xxv. 31 //. wurden 40. 26 &c. wurdon 96.
;
21.
1 7, v.
6 &c.
is
rflx. 8. 5;
weop
;
102. 5
prs. p.
;
wepende
:
8. 8.
wer, m. man 22. 9 d. were xvii. 4 a. wer viii. 35 pi. weras 133. 7; g. wera 139. 7; a. weras 46.
;
16, 136. 27*; pp. geworden 126. 23 pi. wordene xix. 29. geweorflan, sv^. happen, come to 6 times, 12. 17 &c. ; pass; gewiorSan xi. 39 ; ind. prs. ^.s.
; 1
28, x. 62.
geweorSeo
xxiv. 55
gewyrS
;
5
; .
times, 39. 4 &c. ; gewirS 35. 7 pst. 3.^. gewearS 36. 24 times, 128. 18 prs. geweorSe
werelic, adj. unsubstantial, paltry; //. werelice, werilice* 28. 24 /. werelica 25. ion. werelice, adv. abjectly, meanly; 71. 24 (waerelice B). werig, adj. weary n. wk. werie
; ;
&c.
pst.
9.
//. //.
i werige 72. i*, xxvi. 114; wk. weregan 72. 3 a. n. wk. werige xxiv. 60 g. pi. werigra
72.
d.
14.
5.
werod,
d.
werede
66. 9 ; pi. g. weroda xx. 86, 162, xxix. 78 ; weorada xx. 49 ; a. werode 116. 6.
weorftgeorn, adj. ambitious wk. weorSgeorna x. 48 //. g. wk. d. weorSgeornena 139. 7; sup. weorSgeornum 139. 10
;
;
werod,
adj. sweet
3.
comp. weoro-
dra 52.
werodan,
ind. prs.
^.s.
pi. weorSgeornuste 44. 4*. esteem ; weorflian., wv. honour to weortftanne 72. 27, 143. 25 75. 13, 1 14; ind. prs. pi. geweorftao 32. 28; pst. weorSode 64. 27, 30; //. weorSodon 115. 27, xxvi. 45 sbj. prs. weorSige 104. 17 pp. geweorSod 32. 25, 26 geweorSad x. 28 pi. ge; ;
a. werolode ix. 2 1 //. werSeoda xxvi. 73 ; werSioda xxix. 28 a. xxiv. 35. wesan, wese, v. beon. west, adv. west, westwards; 136.
; ;
ix.
weor Slic,
69. 4. dis adj. valuable ; tinguished, glorious; 75. 24; a. weorolicne 133. 29; a.pl.f.
weorSode
weste, adj. waste, uninhabited a. pi. n. westu g. westes 42. 7 holu 19. 8.
;
westenn,
; ;
weorflmynd, f. honour, dignity 30. 20; a. weor&mynde 30. 21 g. pi. weor 5myn0a i. 51.
;
num
42. 30.
;
westeweard,
67. 31.
oS
21,
n.
westeweardne 39.
27,
41.
;
weorftscipe, m. dignity, honour g. weorSscipes fq. 17. 1 8 &c. d. 17. 7 &c. and xix. 44 ;
westmest.
xvi. ii.
adj.
westernmost
GLOSSARY
wio, wid,
n. bay, creek; xxi. 12. adj. wide ; a. ivk.
317
;
widan
viii.
xiii.
65.
widcuS, adj. widely known, famous //. widcuSe 24. 4. wide, adv. widely; 93. 6, viii. 51
&c.
g. pi. wigendra xxvi. 31. wiht, fn. thing; creature; xiii. 19; wuht usual form 12. 22 &c. wyht 147. 2*; g. (/.)
;
wigend, m. warrior
wnhte
d.
gewider,
xi. 61.
n.
widgil
x. 6.
;
10, cf. xvi. 14, xx. 108, 117, xxviii. 35; a. (/) wiht xiii. 19; wuht 91.6, 148.14, 18 elles pron. anything, xiii. 33
;
xiv.
widgielnes, f. spaciousness
widgielnesse 72.
1 6.
a.
wuhte
7, xi.
ix.
20
pi.
wuhta
36.
n,
widmsere,
22.
adj.
far-famed;
52 &c.
adj.
; ;
wilde,
wiell, m. spring, fountain ; g. pi. wella 34. i. wiella, wm. spring, fountain a.
;
xviii.
not tame, wild f. 5; n. 124. II g. tvk. wildan 57. 12 ; a. xiii. 27 //. wilde xiii. 39 ; w.wildu 101.28,
;
wellan
viii.
29.
;
xxvii. 20.
wielm, m. boiling, surging d. welme in. 30*, xxv. 46. ind. prs. wierdan, wv. injure
;
wilder,
1 J 7-
wild beast pi. wildior wildra xxvi. 76 wildedeora 116. 15*; d. wildion.
5 ;
<"
$.pl.
wyrdaS.
ivv. a)
rum
prevent
1
122. 14.
9.
wiernan,
b) re
;
27,
ject, refuse;
16. 25
yfel,
wiei^e,
oured
;
adj. w. g.
worthy
;
hon wyrSe
;
33. 5
&c.
&c. and xviii. 2 g. willan n. 29 &c. and xi. 83 d. 9. 25, iv. 28 &c.; a. 17. 27 &c. viii. 37, xiii. 55 pi. d. w. prons. fq. hiora willum, of their own ac
;
m<aT
weorS 61. 6*, 124. 26, viii. 37; n. 43. 24 &c. f. wyrSe 47. 8 a. wyr Sne 63. 18* weorftne 61. 4, 64. 9 pi. wyrSe 7. 8 &c. and i. weorSe 104. 10 37, x. 56 a. weorfte 28. 5, f. wyrSe 98. 8 62. 27, 64. 6; wyr Se i. 67 comp.
;
23,
x.
91.
19; adv.
;
willum, joyfully 41. willan, anv. wish, be willing fq. used as auxil. will, would ind. prs. i.s. wille 9. 28 &c. and
;
xiii.
xiii.
i,
;
xxiv.
52;
neg.
nylle
xv.
1 2
wyrtJran
iv.
/>/.
w.
45
.ra/.
weor-
Sestan 61. 21, 67. 2. wif, n. woman; wife 22. II &c.; g. wifes 103. 13; d. wife xvii, a. wif 22. 32 4, xxvi. 68 pi. a. wif 22. 13. g. wifa 54. 7
; ; ;
wilt 9. 18 &c. tfT/tf iv. 49, xxiv. 48, 56 neg. nelt 10. 24*; 3.^. wille fq. in B ? 26. 23 &c. ; wile in C, 12. 8, iv. 51 &c. ; wyle 136. 21*; neg. nylle 91. 7 &c. ; nyle 38. 12*, 79. 6 &c. and xxvii. 14; nele 70. 16, 122. 18, 140. 26, 149. 5; xiii.
;
xxiv. 52 105. 23
w.
2.J.
ellipse
of inf. nelle
;
wifian, wv. marry (a wife) ; pp. gewifod 24. 9. wig, n. war g. wiges xxvi. 1 3 d. wige i. 22.
;
23 &c. neg. nyllaS 109. 3 &c.; nellaS 32. 2i* } 108. \2\pst.\.s.
;
3 i8
and
ix.
3..?.
GLOSSARY
wolde
xi.
12,
win,
viii.
n.
wine
a. 12. 10,
33.
29,
20.
neg. nolde 84. 12 &c. and xxvi. 2.J. woldest 10. 17 &c. woldes 48. 12, 118. 29, xx. 49 122. 29; neg. noldes 25. 24, 59. 6 //. woldon 34. 1 7 &c.
wind, m. wind
90
; 14. ii, v. 7 &c.; d. winde g. windes 16. 30 &c. 80. 19, xx. 81 &c. a. wind 10.
; ;
1 1
&c. and
19;
iv.
24
pi. g.
winda
2,
126.
60.
a.
windas 99.
xi.
woldan woldean
1
9.
22*,
25,
31.
10;
ii.
53.
26*; wolde ge
windan,
wille 12. 15, xiii. 27 &c. wile 60. 12, xiii. 3 &c. 3f. nylle 91. 4 &c. ; nyle xxv. 67; nelle 72. 4*; nele ix. 63; pi. willen 109. 23 &c. and xix. 5, 15; willan in B, 94. 15* &c.; willon 98. 17 neg. nyllen 122. 13, J 39- JI nyllan 94. 15*;
;
.Jv^/.
;
/.
sv^. intrans. wind; fly; ind. prs. ^.pl. windao" xxiv. 10 xxxi. 1 2 n. pst. i .s. ic gewand
; ;
ymb
Croeses
ffearfe,
looked after
;
wingedrinc,
pst.
pi.
i*, 26.
wolde wolden
65.
1 8.
24, iv. 33
&c.
35. 3
24;
36. 22,
xxvi. 12
;
wilnian, wv. w.
inf.
1
g., a, sbj.,
or ger.
d. gewinne 53. 23 &c. xxv. 51 and xxv. 70 a. gewin 7- 2. gewinna, -wm. foe pi. gewinnan
;
06. 16; wilnigan 140. 24; to wilnianne 39. &c.; to wilnienne 31. 3*; ind. prs. 2.s. wilnast 16. 24 &c. and v. 24; &c. and xx. 3.5. wilnaS 25. willnaS 55. 5*, 159, xxv. 51 66. 7*, 109. 18 //. wilniaS 31. 22 &c. and xix. 43; w. sefter,
106.
4.
winnan,
sv^. strive, endeavour; struggle, contend; 98. 10 &c. and xxv. 67, 69 ind. prs. i.s.
;
winsS 16.26; 3.^. winne S xxviii. winS 10. 27 &c. and xi. 33, 57 xiii. 17; //. winnaS 42. 10, xi.
;
45 &c.; wynnaS
pi. iv. sefter
iv.
56 (J); pst.
139. 13
;
yearn 53. 16; wilnigao" 41. 14*, 45. 3*; willniao 74. 12*, 93. 27 iv. ellipse of inf. older will147. 8* ; wilnige ge 42. 17; pst. n.s. and %.s. wilnode 40. 9, 13. 20 &c. and xxv. 56; 2.5. wilnodest 19. 15, 135. 20; pi. wilnodon 26. 19 &c. gewilnodon 26. 20 wilnedon 67. 4,
1
wunnon
nia<5
sbj.prs. winne 98. 19 &c. ;//. winnan 146. 12*; prs. p. winnende iii. 4, xi. 34, 41. gewinnan, sv^. attain; overcome, conquer to gewinnanne xix. 44
;
//.gewunnen
20,
i.
17, 28.
;
i-
winter, m. winter; 49. 19, xi. 59 g. wintres xxix. 64 d. on wintra 49. 20, 68. 2, 136. 18, xvi. 14;
;
69
willnige 135. 23*; welnige 1 1 8. ii; //. welnigen 35. 24 &c. and x. 63; wilnien 31. 23, 106. 32; wilnigan 35. 21*; wil nian 46. 30* ; prs. p. wilnigende 81. 18*.
;
winter 12. n, 92. 6; //. g. wintra 126. 9, i. 29, 44. 15 a. winter xxvi. 17, xxviii. 26. winterdseg, m. winter day; d. pi.
a.
;
winterdagum
wilnung,
20, xx.
f. desire;
1
86;
24; wilnunge
41.
xx. 191
//.
wintrig, adj. wintry d. pi. wintregum 12. 9. wis, adj. wise; 45. 4 &c. and i. wk. wisa 9. 23 &c. 51, xxiv. 34 and x. 48 f. wis xviii. 5 g. wk. d. wisan 45. u, x. 33 &c.
;
GLOSSARY
wisum
wk. wisan 35. 8, 63. 5 36. 24 &c. ; a. wisne 62. 15 &c. wk. wisan x. 12 ; pi. wise 35. 23 &c. and vii. 41, xxix. 13; wk.
; ;
319
8.
;
12*;
sbj.
imp.pl.
wisan
!39- 5
1
;
10. 31
g- wisra 41. 26, 113. 10, wisum 139. 9, xx. xxviii. 67;
</.
wite, n. punishment, torture fq. 113. 22 &c. g. wites 43. 24 &c. d. wite 36. 26 &c. on wite,
;
149; a. wise 62. 27; comp. pL wisran iv. 45 sup. pi. wk. wisestan 64. 14; a. ^vk. 39. 22. wisdom, m. wisdom, philosophy; fq. ^lsedas the name of one of the two persons of the dialogue, 8. 16, vi. i &c.; g. wisdomes 22. 9 &c. a. wis d. wisdome 40. 28 &c. dom 35. 1 8, vii. 7 &c. ; a. pi.
; ;
undergoing punishment 120. 25 a. in. 6 &c. pi. witu 103. 2, 125. 8, 134. 5 g. wita 26. 20 &c. and xii. 20 d. witum 7. 15 &c. a. witu 104. 10, 117. 21,
;
;
;
118. 23.
d.
gewit
wisdomas
wise, wf.
dition
g.
;
18. 5.
manner
affair;
;
state,
con
14. 3,
138.
143. 26; to witnianne 138. 2 ; ind. prs. witnaS 122. 3.^. 19, 25, 132. 17, 142. 29; witniaS 122. 19; pst.
3.s.
gewiss, 1) adj. certain, sure; n. gewis 146. 16; a. 145. 32, 146. 10 comp..n. gewisre 86. 12. 2) sbst. n. certainly; a. gewis 145.
;
3-
gewisslice, adv.
with certainty,
witnode 103. 2, 122. 30, 143. pp. pi. gewitnode 134. 5 wk. gewitnodan 121. 3. wltnung,_/l punishment 123.2. gewitt, n. reason, understanding; gewit ii. 30, ii 6. 25 g. gewittes
22
; ;
\
surely; gewislice 26. 17, 96.19, 148. 10. wistj_/l provision, sustenance ; 77. 1 1 g. wiste xxv. 39.
;
24
witte
29,
no.
we two
about 33
times, 12. 25 &c. and xxvi. 3; wyt 78. 19; d. unc 19. 23, 122. 14; a. 82. 25, 88. 32, 100. 29, 7, 138. 5.137wita, wm. councillor, senator x.
;
44 ; pi. witan 34. 31, 64. 14 g. witena xv. 5, 12, xix. 7, xx. 3; d. witum 35. 6, 64. 26 a. witan
;
wiS, i) prep. (fq. foil, c.} \}w.g. motion, direction, towards, aboiU 14 times, 8. 27, v. 15 &c. smearcode wiS min 94. 16, cf. 17. 5 wiS Saes with a view to 139.
;
39. 22,
i.
gewita,
prs.
wm.
.
ind.
25. duct, towards; 36. 31, 80. 5, cf. 17. 1 6, 19. 13. ft) compared with; 20. 4, 29. 4, 6. c) in ex 66. 8. for; 26, d]aim, 77. change
witst 19.
12
sbj.
prs.
with a view
to, to
gain
xxiv. ind. prs. 3.^. gewiteft xxix. ii ; gewit 18. 13, 114. 10, n, J 36. 13, xx. 158; //. gewitaft 20. 28 &c. and xxix. 31 ; pst.
Ssem
7. e)
contrary to;
f}
7. i, xiii.
gan
33. 29
320
GLOSSARY
prs. wlit
27, 28.
3.5.
3) w.a. ; a) direction, towards; 3) relation, attittide, 103. 13. towards; 80. 3,4; geferscipe w.,
wlite S xxxi.
14
imp.
;
iv. 54.
28.
with in. 10; plegian \v. 102. 15. c) compared with \fq. 36. 3, vi. 7 &c. d) (ge)mengan fq. 25. 7, vii. 8 &c. e] attack, defence, against fq. 37. 6 &c.
u>.
28, xxi. 31
29.
14,
d.
vi.
g. wlites
xxviii.
42
and xi.
ii)
adv.
a]
wlitebeorht,
splendid
xxv. 4.
;
adj.
beautiful,
towards;
9. i, 37. 19. 3)
against;
d. pi.
wlitebeorhtum
exchange;
wlitetorht,
wiScweflan, sv.
21.
contradict,
deny
n,
wiSerweard, adj. adverse oppo site \fq.;f.wk. wiSerwearde 47. n. wiSerweard 25. 3 13 &c. &c. and xt. 41, 49; wk. wiSerwearde 49. 15 g. wiSerweardes a. n. wk. 38. 12, 71. 29, xi. 52 wiSerwearde 49. 16 pl.f- wiSer; ;
;
adj. splendidly n. xxviii. 60 n. bright beautiful xxiv. 43 wlitig, adj. f. wk. wlitige xx. 279 pi. wk. wlitegan xxix. 39 ; d. wlitegum a. wlitige xix. 9 xv. 3 wk. wlitegan xxviii. 6 sup. d. pi.
; ;
fashion
wearda
37.
1
Sa wifterweardan englas, rebel lious 98. 13 g. wiSerwearda v. 36 d. wiSerweardum 37. 18 comf. pi. wiSerweardran
;
/.
wk.
xxv.
of madness
38. 19.
wifterweardnes, f.
adverseness;
49. 29, xi. 78 nesse 14. 23.
. . ;
opposition
3,
7,
29
31
9.
a.
wk.
2)
won
wiSerweard;
pi. 26.
wk. won
sbst.
a. before
36.
v. 43, xx.
265,
142. 28; on woh, wrongly 107. 9, 131. 17; on wog 107. 25. wohfremmend, m. evil-doer d.
;
wiflstandan, sv6. w.d. resist, oppose; 14. 18; wiSstondan v. 22 ind. prs. %.s. w. d. and g. wi Sstent, prevents 14. 17. wlsetan, wv. debase, defile pp.
;
22
a. 13. i n.
; ;
a.
wolcen,
d.
wlanc,
adj. proud, grand; //. wlance xvii. 6. wlatian, wv. impers. feel disgust sbj. prs. Se wlatige 23. 21.
;
v. n. cloud 4 g. wolcnes xx. 81 //. wolcnu 2, 14. 10; g. wolcna xxviii. d. wolcnum i. 76 &c. xxix. 13 a. wolcnu 18. 13, 105. 9, xxiv.
;
10.
wop, m. weeping;
22,
ii.
d.
wope
;
23.
wlenco,/
v. 31.
prosperity, riches
;
//.
3.
d.
;
wlencum
a.
word,
fame;
n.
word
28.
28
wlenca
;
ii,
xxiv. 10
ind.
ii.
i.
GLOSSARY
81
x.
321
f. covetousness ; 15.9.
;
d.
wordum
3, xvi.
woruldgitsung,
vii . 1 2
;
d. woruldgidsunga n.
d.
woruldgod,
32.
1
worldly good
;
pi.
g.
wordhord,
vi.
i.
w. store of
words
a.
woruldgodum
54. 10.
woruldlic,
great number,
;
worn, m.
tude
in
;
multi
ix. 7
a. xxvi. 33.
woruld,
C,
;
f.
world; life, lifetime; 58. &c. weoruld xx. 62, 171 g. worulde 9. n, hi. 7 &c. weorulde 20. 27, xx. 251 &c. weorolde xxiv. 56 d. worulde II. 15, iv. 41 &c. to worulde 48. 30 more usually weorulde woruld 18. 29 20. 2, i. 51 &c. weorulde a. worulde xi. 45
;
;
; ;
woruldmann,
woruldmen
xxviii.
m.
41.
man
14,
vii.
//. 41,
viii.
8,
xx.
ii. 6,
24,
xxix.
25,
28
woruld
13.
18.
12,
53. 16, xiii. 65, xvii. 4, 6, xx. 47, 57 ; worold ix. 58 weoruld 13. 32, 18. 24, 76. 28; viii. 41, xxviii. 26, xxxi. Nyte eo forms rare in B. 14. 24. 14, 42.
; :
n,
weoruldmenn 17. 22; weoruldmen xxviii. 72; woruldmonna 17. 29 g. a. weoruldmonna xxviii. 31 woruldmen iv. 51. woruldrice, n. earthly kingdom
10
;
;
weoruldrice 74. 22. woruldseelS, /. worldly pros woruldsaelSa 9 //. perity; times 8. 9 &c. and ii. 10
d.
,
worldly possession g. pi. woruldaehta 27. 19. woruldar, /. worldly honour, d. weoruld are good fortune a. woruldare 17. 13. 141. 3
woruldseht,/".
; ;
;
weoruldgessel^a 37. 22, 134. 25 woruldsselCa 17. i, 18. weoruld. 32, 27. 13, vii. 52, 54 woruldd. gesaelSa 54. 10 saelSum 8. 2, 16. 31, 19. ii
>
<"
5-
woruldgesselSum 39. 10, 54. 19, a. woruldsoelSa 15. 3. v. 34 17. 4; woruldgesael^a 26. I,
;
woruldbisgung,
ble
iii.
;
f. worldly trou
134. 8.
g.
pi.
weoruldbisgunga
;
4.
g. d.
g.
;
a. 10, 26; gesceaftum 80. weoruld gesceafta xx. 129. woruldsorg,/! worldly care pi. woruldsorga 8. 22, 9. 13; d.
;
riches
woruldfreond, m.
4_9.
weoruldspeda
d. pi.
8.
12. 3.
woruldgeswinc,
ship
xxi.
;
n. earthly
hard
weoruldgeswincum
;
or
34.
pride
d.
woruldgylpe 74.
;
woruldSeawum
7.
woruld Sing,
g. pi.
xhv
i.
13. affair
3 22
GLOSSARY
gewrit, n. writing
6.
4_4;
//.
gewritu
60.
g.
18;
30.
4;
;
weoruldwelena
xix.
g. writera 44.
I.
;
74- 22 -
worldly
desire
g.
woruldwuiiiende,
;
wudu, m. wood,
wudes
viii.
forest
timber
57.
50; widu
19;
;
wracu,
vengeance, punishment; g. wrcece 112. 3; xxv. 51 ; a. 1 1 8. 24. d. wrrece 1 16. wrsec, n. exile
/.
revenge
20
d.
wuda
57. 16
102. 4, 117. 29, 127. 13, xix. wudu 91. 5, 18; a. 91. 19*; 19, 23, ioo. 6; //. wudas 102.
5
;
12.
g.
wuda
wrsecca, wraeccea
x.
tvm.
13.
ii.
exile,
outcast
d.
wudum
18
wrecca
a.
8.
wudufugol,
91. 17, xx. 251 42. 29, 73. 31. m. forest bird pi.
;
3;
wneccan
;
wudufuglas
wuhlumg,
d.
f.
fury,
madness
g.
wraecsiSe 22.
u.
place of exile or
24. 31.
;
wreecstow,
f.
;
21, 68. 7,
g.
d.
wuldur 68. 9
45,
xxix.
a.
confinement
xxvi.
wuldres wuldre
12.
;
wrsennes,
93.
71. 16,
xvii. 29,;
wuldor 68.
70. 18/71. 3wrse San, ivv. support wrseSeS 49. 7*. 3.-$-.
wulf,
ind. prs.
;
;;/.
wolf;
xxvi.
114.
26;
d. pi.
wulfum
19*.
79;
wulfan 116.
15. 12,
wraft,
xxvi.
21.
adj.
wraSa
gewuna, wm.
17
60.
habit, custom;
&c.
i
;
g.
gewunan
vii.
i
57.
;
d.
a. 17.
wra^e, adv.
wund,
vi".
adj.
35-
wounded
a.
wundne
//. ge-
7. 9, vii. 52,
wrecaii, svs,. punish; sbj. prs. wrece 104. 4, 123. 31, ix. 36; 22 wraece 143. pi. wrecen
;
102. 24
wregan,
wundian, wv. wound wundod 34. 4. wundor, n. wonder wundur xvii. 7 &c.
; ;
wunder
pi.
17.
d.
wrencum
pi.
80.
8*,
xxviii.
wund rum
^^sed
4, xxix. 17.
;
wreUian, wv. prop up, support ind. prs. %.pl. wreSiaS xi. 34. move forward, wv. wrigian,
hasten,
wundorlic,
3, xxi.
tend
ind.
prs.
$.$.
wrigaS 57.
wringan,
wonderful; xx. wunderlic 79- Io * n. wundorlic 47. n, xix. 20 wunderlic 35. 32*, 79. &c. 20*; a. f. wundorlice ioo. 10; n. wundorlic ioo. 12, 28; inst. wundorlice So. 22 g. pi. wunadj.
31
pst. pi.
wundorlice,
adv.
wonderfully
GLOSSARY
57.
79.
2,
xiii.
3 23
;
5 &c.
iv.g.
wunderlice
73;
to
2.s.
wonder
;
(at),
wyrcest xx. 87
s.s.
wercest
iv.
ganne
28.
101. 6 &c. to 28
;
to wundri-
18;
wyrceS
;
iv.
28;
135.
wyrc<5
wundrianne
;
wyndrianne 72. 27* i.s. wundrige 12. 24 wundrast 145. 4; %.s. wundraS 81. 32, xx. 223 &c. //. wundriaS 29. 14, xxviii. 50 &c. pst. i.s. wundrode 122.
104. 4 ; ind. prs.
;
to
&c.
2.s.
6; pi. 30 gewercaS 87. wyrcaS 24; pst. 2.s. worhtest 29. 19, 79. 1 8, xx. 40; worhtes xx. 22 geworhtest 29. 19* &c. and xx. 24, 44; 3.^. worhte 30. 21 &c.
86.
; ;
38. 4 &c.
wire
19;
145.
3.J.
98.
17;
sbj.
prs.
15,
wundrige
2,
104.
2,
n,
40
;
143.
xxviii.
wundrie
and ix. 2 geworhte Pr. 9 weorhte 39. 18* //. worhton 99.4, 139. 15; sbj. prs. wyrce 112. 20 &c. and vii. 31; pp.
;
92. 8, 119. 27, 125. 7, 141. 28, xxviii. 6 ; pi. wundrigen 28. 32, 72. 20, 92. 9
pst.
;
geworht 129.
to
2,
135. 8, xx. 21
witum
wundrien 29. 3
36. //. n.
g. ge-
n. 37. 17
wyrdj
&c.
weord
xiii.
1 1
gewunian
130.
102. 25,
10.
;
10;
&c. and
J
xxvii.
a.
iv.
138.
25,
gewunigan
19; gewunigen ind. prs. 37 (J) (by error} 2.s. wunsest xx. 16; %.s. wuna<5 20. 22, vi. 17 &c. //. wuniaS wunigacS vii. 25. 13, xi. 4 &c.
; ; ; ;
39-
2
>
wirde
3>
49; wyrd
;
pi.
gewyrhtum
;
1 1
only in &c.
38; pst. 3.3. wunode 116. 4, ix. 38 &c. pi. wunedon xx. 243 prs. p. wuniende 21. 8, 27. 12;
;
butan gewyrhtum, undeservedly be his gewyrhtum 50. 19 &c. ix. 36 be 68. 27 &c. cf.
;
;
sefter geweorhtum xxvii. 27 his gewyrhtum 124. 14 &c. wyrhta, wm. maker, creator
;
30.
22,
xxix.
sumu
12,
25. 8;
wynsum
; ;
137.
n.
7,
wyrhtan
14;
d.
sum sum
wyn
wyrm, m.
a.
reptile ;//.
wyrmas 36. 9.
gewun-
wynsumes 64. 20; d. wk. wynsuman 138. 26; ivk. a. f. wynsume xiii. 19 comp. /. wyn138. 25, 139. 2
19;
g.
;
;
91. 13.; 91. 19; //. g. wyrta 82. 6, 91. 16, viii. 20, xx. 251 ; d.
wyrtum
wyrta 33.
;
sumre
6, 86.
wyrtruma, wyrtrumum
wyrtwalian,
win.
root
d.
pi.
wynsumran wynsumliee,
54-8.
wv.
uproot
sbj.
wynsumnes,
pleasantness
50. 8, 13.
delightfulness,
d.
wynsumnesse
construct
;
Y.
yfel, 1) adj. bad, evil 71. 4 *, 125. 5*, xv.
;
wyrcan,
wv.
make,
.
ivk. yfela
;
yfla 107.
24 &c. and
xviii. I
/. yfel 137.
Y 2
324
GLOSSARY
f. yfemest 57. 27 n. So. 10, xx. 84. ind. yflian, wv. ill-treat, injure prs. 3-J-. yflaS 123. 9, 10; pst. %.$. yflode 122. 32 sbj. prs.
;
28; g. yfles 132. 28 &c. ; wk. yfelan 113. 28; d. yfelum 38. wk. yflan 32, 124. 15, 134. 14 a. yfelne v. 121. 13, xxii. 32
; ;
yfmest xxiv. 20
;
123. 30;
yfele
yfle
28, viii. 38 ; n.
wk. yflan
yfel xii.
14.
20,
ymb
wk. yfelan 62. 107. 4 &c. &c. yflan more fq. in C, 106.
;
31.
.,
142.
25;
74. 17;
embe
86. 13,
5 &c.
g.
yfelra
;
10.
24
wk.
2 &c. yfelana 133. yflum 107. 21 &c. and xxvii. iv. 35, 30; yfelum 120. 12*; a. wk. yfelan 14. 19 &c. comp. vvyrsa 63. 9*, 69. 13, 131. n. 30, xxv. 29; vvirsa 67, 22 wyrse 46. 27 &c. and x. 57, a. wyrsan 63. 7 n., 71. xxv. 67 n. wyrse 22. 3 pi. wyrsan 23 32. 20 &c. wyrson 134. 21 a. wyrsan 32. 14; STip. wyrresta n. wyrrest 120. 23 g. 33. 4 d. wk. wk. wyrrestan 119. 18
yflena
no.
1 8, 104. 20), 1) prep. w.a. a) motion, round ; 126. 7, xxviii. 9, 22 ; ymbe xx. 211. b] con
20;
d.
mean31.
ymbe
f) 2
5>
18.
17 &c.
126.
and
g,
..
viii.
##2^;
2
thirty
years
>
xxviii.
time,
26,
<r/".
92.
31
siredon
d. pi.
(wyrstan
wyrrestum B)
wyrrestan
evil; 37.
cf. 70. 2) hine, towards 37. I. 16. 19, adv. same senses as (1) ymbe 127. 4, xx. 27, xxviii. 6
ymbe
yfeles 119. 7, 17, ix. 52 ; yfles d. yfle 113. 22, 31, 120.
i,
xxviii.
24,
109.
a.
yfel 37. 12 &c. and xxii. 17; eofel 18. 27*^.; //. g. yfela 14.
25*, 71. 14, vii. 43; yfla 137. 13, v. 41, xxv. 44; d. yfelum a. 118. 23*; yflum 7. 10 &c.
;
ymbcerreS xxviii. 14; pp. ymbcirred xxviii. 26. wv. embrace ind. ymbclyppan,
;
10*;
yfele, adv. badly, wrongly comp. wyrs 35. 6 17. 12 wyrst xxiv. 60.
;
9,
sup.
;
ymbclyppeS xi. 35 //. ymbclyppao ix. 40. ymbfon, rv. surround, encompass ind. prs. 3.5. ymbfehS 53. I pp. ymbfangen 13. I.
prs. 3-j
;
yfelwillende, adj. evilly disposed, wicked; 122. 21, 24; //. wk.
112. yfelwillendan yfelwillende 34. 5 willendan 117* 2.
ymbgyrdan, wv.
ind. ind.
vii.
16
a.
wk.
yfel
g-
27.
;
pi. g.
ymbhogona
yfelwyrcende,
122. 22, 25.
adj.
evil-doing
xvi.
d.
ymbhogum
sv$.
20;
sup. of uferra ; yfemesft xiii. 63;
vii.
a.
ymbhogan
yfemest,
xxiv.
adj.
28.
23;
ymbhweorfan,
go
round,
GLOSSARY
revolve
325
;
round
iv.
ind. prs.
10.
2.s.
ymbhweorfest
hweorfest
2*
;
4 (J)
3.5.
;
ymbymbp.
hweorfeS
xxviii.
13
prs.
ymbstandene in. 14 n. ymbestandne xxv. 7. ymbtSencan, wv. reflect upon sbj. pst. 3.J-. ymbeSohte x. 4.
//.
ymbhweorfende
ind. prs.
^.s.
18. 7-
ymbutan,
xxviii.
ymbhwierfan, wv.
4 n.
;
revolve round;
1) adv. around, about; 129. 21, xx. 140, 171, 172, 174;
ymbhwerfeS
swiSe
feorran
ymbutan,
very
ymbhwyrf<5
ymbhwyrft,
circuit,
w
;
ymbeutan
.
d. ; foil,
compass
18
;
tes 105.
20,
;
a.
ymbhweorfymbhwyrft 41.
g.
97. 18, 108. 20, 125. 2; utan ymb xx. 207. U] w.a. 25. 14,
14, 53, xxii. 7, 15 ymbuton 95. I* ; ymbeutan ico. 10. yst, f. tempest, storm; 21. 7, vi. 14 ; pi. ysta v. 9 ; g. xxi. 15; d.
viii.
prs. $.pl. ymbelicgaS xx. 77ymbscrl&an, svi. revolve round; ind. prs. %.s. ymbscriSeS xx. 208.
adj.
;
//.
sbj.
n.
57;
ymbsawe
x. 5.
;
f.
wave;
pi.
3 ; g. 17. 26, 126. 19; d. ySum 10. 27, xxi. iv. 56, 14. 13, 89. 10, 14.
N.B.
Head-words are not normalised, but actually occur in the For adjectives formedfrom proper names see Glossary.
A.
C.
i.
text.
Pr.
MPr.
;
Caron, Charon,
34.
102. 17.
8,
28*
Etne
28,
48.
Cassias, 46. 23. Cato, 46. 23 Caton x. 51. Catulus, the consul, confounded with Catullus the poet, 61. 17,
;
Agamemnon,
non 115. 17*.
xxvi. 10;
Agame-
Alcibiadis, 72. 30. Aleric, i. 7, 19 Eallerica 7. 2*. Amuling, i. 71 Amvilinga 7.6*. Antonie, Antonius d. 67. 2 Antoniose, Ontoniose 66. 30.
; ;
102.
14 n.
Cham, Ham,
g.
99. 8
Chaam B
7.
Aristoteles, 140. 8
Aristodelis 73.
i.
Aristotelis,
i.
Constentinopolim,
40.
d. s. 7. 20*.
Crecas, Greeks; Creacas i. 48; g. Creca 7. 20, 18. 18, 101. 24,
g.
i.
12.
7*;
68,
xxvi.
n,
n,
i.
Crecum
8, xxvi.
141.
d.
i
;
a i, 58.
Criste
i.
32.
B.
Babilonia, 99. Beetles, for Bootes, the constella
tion 126. 8*;
Croeses,
18. 18.
Croesos*, Croesus,
g.
n.
D.
Deira, Dura, 99. 10*.
Boetius,
7.
6, 58. 25, 29, 59. 7, 10, 12, 62. Boitius i. 52 ; 2, 18, i. 77 Beotius 21. 10* ; g. Boeties 50. 6, 103. 22, 139.^17. Bosiridem, Busiris, d. 36. 29. Bretene, Britain, a. xx. 19.
E.
Eallerica,
v.
Aleric.
d.
Egyptum,
29.
Egyptians,
pi.
36.
Brutus,
Epiccurus, Epeccurus
55. 8.
327
34. 24, 67.
127.
2,
xv.
d.
Nerone
n.
Eurudice, Eurupides,
101. 26.
70. 30*.
2, ix.
44.
3.
Nilus, 37.
Noes, Noah,
Wonium,
F.
a.
O.
Fisica, Aristotle s treatise, 140. 9. Frigilius, Virgil, 141. 12; g. xxx. 2. ., Firgilies 141. 12
Omerus, Homer,
xxx.
2 5-
141.
n,
13,
i, 5.
Orpheus,
G.
103.
10;
Orfeus 101.
P.
i. i.
;
19,
i
;
45
n. pi.
;
Godena
i.
38
a.
I.
Psersa, Persians, g. pi. 18. 19. Papinianus, Papianus, 66. 30. Parcas, Parcae, Fates, confounded with Furies 102-23.
Parmenides,
Jerusalem, n. 18. Indeum, Indians, d.pl.
Indeas
g.
xvi. 18.
Parfium, Parthians,
67. 31
;
a.
98. 27,115.23;
23,
27,
i.
27.
7.
n,
R.
42. Italia, 7. 3, i. 15, viii. 50. Ithacige, Ithaca, 115. 16. Ixion, 102. 29.
Rsedgod, Radagaisus,
got
i.
i.
Rsed-
19
Raedgota
7. 2.
Begulus,
37. 5.
;
L.
Laedenwarum,
d. pi. 141. 12.
Latins,
g.
Romans,
pi.
Rom, Rome, 19; d. Rome 61. 24; Rome byrig 35. 2, 46 a. Rome burg 39. 19.
i. i.
Leuita,
30.
Lapithse,
102.
Romana, Romans,
i.
Liberius,
; g. pL 7. 34. 31, 39. 22, 43. 6, 8, 46. 24, 112. 22, 143. 7, 50. 7, 64. 12,
44;
Romane
7.
7.
3*
d,
Romanum
g.
a.
M.
Marcus,
I43- 5
i.
5
pL
(oftre
naman
;
Tullius)
6.
i.
g-
Marcuses 43.
the Alps
d.
Romwarum
Muntgiop,
8.
14
a.
S.
N.
Nefrod, Nimrod, 99. 6, 7, Nensar, v. Sennar. Neron, 39. 18, 64. 24, 66.
8.
g.
;
Saturnes
98.
23, ix.
328
ScittKia, 7. i*.
i.
d.
SciSolu msegfre
D.
Beodric,
99. 9.
7. 5, 6, 14,
^/.
23,
i.
71
^.
Diodrices 62.8;
23, 62. 12,
i.
Deodrice 34.
22,
30.
;
50
Dracia, 101. 23
59-
g. xxvi. 7,
d, 34. 29.
Simachus,
.
Symmachus,
22. 12.
5;
Simaches
z>.
Sticces,
Ticcies.
U.
Ursa,
31.
g.
T.
of
the
Sticces,
Tityus,
g.
n.
Torcwines, Tarquinius,
34.
"Welandes,
W.
the legendary smith x. 33, 35, 42; \Velondes46. 17, 20*.
Troia burg,
burg 39.
xxvi. 12.
ix.
20*
Trioia
gewin
Weland,
g.
Troiana, Trojans,
Wendelsse,
115. 22
;
Mediterranean,
.
d.
a. xxvi. 31.
//.
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