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NSM 115 kV

42 Line

LINE DATA & COMMON SETTINGS

Line Data
MVA(base) = 100
kV(base) = 115
Ohm(base) = kV(base)^2/MVA(base) = 132.25
Line CT Ratio (:1) = CTR = 120
Line PT Ratio (:1) = PTR = 1000
Sync PT Ratio (:1) = PTR = 600
Line = North Shore Mining to Colbyville 115 kV (42 Line)
R1 (pu) = 0.0941
X1 (pu) = 0.2968
R0 (pu) = 0.3306
X0 (pu) = 0.7848
Line Length (miles) = LL = 52.3

R1(pri-ohms) = R1(pu)*Ohm(base) =
X1(pri-ohms) = X1(pu)*Ohm(base) =
Z1MAG(pri-ohms) =
Z1MAG(sec-ohms) = Z1MAG(pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) =
Z1 Line Angle = Z1ANG =
Line Length (miles) =

12.445
39.252
41.177
4.941
72.409
52.300

R0(pri-ohms) = R0(pu)*Ohm(base) =
X0(pri-ohms) = X0(pu)*Ohm(base) =
Z0MAG(sec-ohms) = Z0MAG (pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) =
Z0 Line Angle = Z0ANG =

43.722
103.790
13.515
67.157

Page 1 of 58

ASPEN one-liner data

3/17/2014
by: Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV
42 Line

LINE DATA & COMMON SETTINGS

3/17/2014
by: Tom Ernst

Zone 2 (pilot) Impedance Calculation


calculate impedance to farthest remote zone that remote line breaker trips
for (typically the low-side of bus connected distribution transformer)
during a remote line breaker failure condition.
Line = NSM 115 kV to Colbyville 13.8 kV w/42L @ Colbyville failed
56L @ Colbyville open
57L @ Colbyville open
2TM @ Colbyville open
For 3LG fault at Colbyville 13.8 kV (based on Aspen one-liner study):
V1 at NSM 115 kV bus = 58746
Volts @ -5.3
NSM 115 kV contribution (I1) = 526
Amps @ -51.2
Z1 App = V1/I1 = 111.68
Ohms @ 45.9
degrees
=
77.72
+j
80.20

Page 2 of 58

degrees
degrees

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Line Data
N Shore Mining 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
R1(pri-ohms) = R1(pu)*Ohm(base) =
X1(pri-ohms) = X1(pu)*Ohm(base) =
Z1MAG(sec-ohms) = Z1MAG(pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) =
Z1 Line Angle = Z1ANG =

12.445
39.252
4.941
72.409

R0(pri-ohms) = R0(pu)*Ohm(base) =
X0(pri-ohms) = X0(pu)*Ohm(base) =
Z0MAG(sec-ohms) = Z0MAG (pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) =
Z0 Line Angle = Z0ANG =

43.722
103.790
13.515
67.157

Line Length (miles) = LL = 52.300

miles

Line Terminal Settings


Station Identifier = SID =
Relay Identifier = RID =

NS Mining 42L 21P


NS Mining 42L 21P

Distance Elements - General


Enable zones of distance (select the number of zones for each type of element):
Mho Phase (N, 1 - 5) = E21P = 4
Mho Ground (N, 1 - 5) = E21MG = 4
Quad Ground (N, 1 - 5) = E21XG = N
Distance zones & overcurrent direction:
Note: F/R setting not applicable for zones not enabled above.
Distance Zone 1/Overcurrent Level 1 Direction (F,R) = F
Distance Zone 2/Overcurrent Level 2 Direction (F,R) = F
Distance Zone 3/Overcurrent Level 3 Direction (F,R) = R
Distance Zone 4/Overcurrent Level 4 Direction (F,R) = F
Distance Zone 5/Overcurrent Level 5 Direction (F,R) = NA

Page 3 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

MHO Phase Distance Elements


Note: Reach settings applicable only for zones enabled above.
Zone 1 Reach = 85% NSM - Colbyville (act Z)
Zone 1 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z1P = 4.20
Zone 2 Reach = 110% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 13.8 kV W/42L @ NSM failed (app Z)
Zone 2 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z2P = 14.74
This element is used in pilot scheme only, Z4 provides time backup.
Zone 3 Reach = 150% of NSM Z2 overreach (42.31 ohms pri)
Zone 3 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z3P = 7.62
Zone 4 Reach = 125% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Zone 4 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z4P = 6.18
Note: Check to be sure that Z4 does not over-reach next shortest Z1.
Zone 5 Reach = Not Used
Zone 5 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z5P = NA
MHO Phase Distance Overcurrent Supervision Elements:
These are factory set at 0.1*Inom = 0.5 amps secondary
MHO and Quadrilateral Ground Distance Elements
Note: Reach settings applicable only for zones enabled above.
Zero-Sequence compensation factors:
Note: Use positive-sequence impedences for ground distance settings. Relay will use
the following zero-sequence compensation factor.
k01 = k0 = (Z0-Z1)/(3*Z1)

Z0-Z1 = 8.60611
k0 = 0.580558

Z1Comp Factor Magnitude = k01M =


Z1Comp Factor Angle = k01A =
Forward Zones Comp Factor Magnitude = k0M =
Forward Zones comp Factor Angle = k0A =
Reverse Zones Comp Factor Magnitude = k0MR =
Reverse Zones comp Factor Angle = k0AR =

AUTO
-8.265
0.581
-8.265
0.581
-8.265

Page 4 of 58

@ angle: 64.1437
@ angle:
-8.2651
AUTO, 0.00 - 10

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

MHO Elements:
Zone 1 Reach = 85% NSM - Colbyville (act Z)
Desired Zone 1 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 1 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K01 + 1) = Z1MG = 4.20
Zone 2 Reach = 110% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 13.8 kV W/42L @ NSM failed (app Z)
Desired Zone 2 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 2 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K0 + 1) = Z2MG = 14.74
Note: Check to be sure that Z2 does not over-reach next shortest Z1.
Zone 3 Reach = 150% of NSM Z2 overreach (42.31 ohms pri)
Desired Zone 3 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 3 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K0 + 1) = Z3MG = 7.62
Zone 4 Reach = 125% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Desired Zone 4 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 4 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K0 + 1) = Z4MG = 6.18
Zone 5 Reach = Not Used
Desired Zone 5 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 5 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K0 + 1) = Z5MG =
Quadrilateral Elements:
Zone 1 Reach = Not Used
Zone 1 QUAD Reactive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = XG1 = -Zone 1 QUAD Resistive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = RG1 = -Zone 2 Reach = Not Used
Zone 2 QUAD Reactive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = XG2 = -Zone 2 QUAD Resistive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = RG2 = -Note: Check to be sure that Z2 does not over-reach next shortest Z1.
Zone 3 Reach = Not Used
Zone 3 QUAD Reactive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = XG3 = -Zone 3 QUAD Resistive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = RG3 = -Zone 4 Reach = Not Used
Zone 4 QUAD Reactive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = XG4 = -Zone 4 QUAD Resistive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = RG4 = -Zone 5 Reach = Not Used
Zone 5 QUAD Reactive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = XG5 = -Zone 5 QUAD Resistive Grd Reach (sec-ohms) = RG5 = -MHO and Quad Ground Distance Overcurrent Supervision Elements:
These are factory set at 0.1*Inom = 0.5 amps secondary

Page 5 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Zone Time Delay


Note: Timer settings applicable only if associated measurement elements are enabled above.
Zone 1 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z1PD = 0
Zone 2 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z2PD = 0
Zone 3 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z3PD = 0
Zone 4 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z4PD = 24
Zone 5 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z5GD =
Zone 1 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z1GD = 0
Zone 2 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z2GD = 0
Zone 3 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z3GD = 0
Zone 4 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z4GD = 24
Zone 5 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z5GD =

Out-of-Step Blocking and Tripping Elements


Enable OOS = EOOS = Y
Enable OOS Blocking - Zone 1 = OOSB1 =
Enable OOS Blocking - Zone 2 = OOSB2 =
Enable OOS Blocking - Zone 3 = OOSB3 =
Enable OOS Blocking - Zone 4 = OOSB4 =
Enable OOS Blocking - Zone 5 = OOSB5 =
OOS Block Time Delay (cycles) = OSBD =
Latch Out-of-Step Blocking = OSBLTCH =
Enable OOS Tripping = EOOST =
OOS Trip Time Delay (TDPU) (cycles) = OSTD =

N
N
N
N

5
N
I
3.000

N,I,O

Note: OOST reach settings applicable only if EOOST is enabled above.


Zone 6 Reach = Per Tac Harbor Stability Study
Zone 6 Reactive Reach - Top (sec-ohms) = X1T6 = 15.00
Zone 6 Reactive Reach - Bottom (sec-ohms) = X1B6 = -15.00
Zone 6 Resistive Reach - Right (sec-ohms) = R1R6 = 6.40
Zone 6 Resistive Reach - Left (sec-ohms) = R1L6 = -6.40
Zone 7 Reach = Per Tac Harbor Stability Study
Zone 7 Reactive Reach - Top (sec-ohms) = X1T7 =
Zone 7 Reactive Reach - Bottom (sec-ohms) = X1B7 =
Zone 7 Resistive Reach - Right (sec-ohms) = R1R7 =
Zone 7 Resistive Reach - Left (sec-ohms) = R1L7 =
Pos Seq Overcurrent Supervision (sec-amps) = 50ABCP =
Neg Seq Overcurrent Supervision (sec-amps) = 50QUBP =
Neg Seq Block Delay (cycles) = UBD =
OSS Angle Unblock Rate = UBOSBF =

Page 6 of 58

17.30
-17.30
8.70
-8.70
4.2
OFF
0.5
4

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Load Encroachment Elements


Maximum Line Load Capability (MVA) = 150
(Tac Harb Gen RB Limit)
Maximum Line Load Power Factor = 0.75
41.4 deg
Minimum Load Impedance at 1.0 pu Voltage (sec-ohms) = 10.58
Minimum Load Impedance at 0.9 pu Voltage (sec-ohms) = 8.57
(constant MVA load)
Zone 2 Reach at Max Line Load PF (sec-ohms) = 12.64
Note: Use the zone with the longest reach for encroachment test.
Enable Load Encroachment = ELOAD = Y
Note: Load encroachment settings applicable only if enabled above.
Load Impedance:
Forward (sec-ohms) = 80% of minimum load impedance @ 0.9 pu voltage
ZLF = 6.86
Reverse (sec-ohms) = 80% of minimum load impedance @ 0.9 pu voltage
ZLR = 6.86
Load Angle - Positive Forward = PLAF = 41.4
Load Angle - Negative Forward = NLAF = -15.0
Load Angle - Positive Reverse = PLAR = 165.0
(180 - 15)
Load Angle - Negative Reverse = NLAR = 221.5
(180 + 41.5)

Directional Elements
Directional Control, E32 = AUTO
Ground Directional Element Priority, ORDER = QV
Zero-sequence voltage current enable, E32IV = 1

Y, AUTO
Q,V,I, Combined

Time Overcurrent Elements


Operating Quantity Element 1 = 51S1O = 3I0L
Select: IAn, IBn, ICn, IMAXn, I1L, 3I2L, 3I0L
51S1 Overcurrent Pick-up (sec amps) (Same as existing setting) = 51S1P = 1.50
51S1 Time Overcurrent Curve Family = 51S1C = U1
51S1 Time Overcurrent Time Dial = 51S1TD = 2.500
51S1 Time Overcurrent Reset Delay = 51S1RS = N
51S1 Time Overcurrent Torque Control = 51S1TC = 32GF
Operating Quantity Element 1 = 51S2O = N
Select: IAn, IBn, ICn, IMAXn, I1L, 3I2L, 3I0L
51S2 Overcurrent Pick-up (sec amps) = 51S2P = -51S2 Time Overcurrent Curve Family = 51S2C = -51S2 Time Overcurrent Time Dial = 51S2TD = -51S2 Time Overcurrent Reset Delay = 51S2RS = -51S2 Time Overcurrent Torque Control = 51S2TC = --

Page 7 of 58

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Operating Quantity Element 1 = 51S3O = N


Select: IAn, IBn, ICn, IMAXn, I1L, 3I2L, 3I0L
51S3 Overcurrent Pick-up (sec amps) = 51S3P = -51S3 Time Overcurrent Curve Family = 51S3C = -51S3 Time Overcurrent Time Dial = 51S3TD = -51S3 Time Overcurrent Reset Delay = 51S3RS = -51S3 Time Overcurrent Torque Control =51S3TC = -Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements (Phase, Negative Seq, Residual)
Number of Enabled Phase Inst/Def-Time Overcurrent Elements = E50P = 1
Note: Phase inst O/C settings applicable only if enabled above.
Phase Inst Overcurrent Element Pick-ups (sec amps):
Level 1 Ph O/C PU = 50P1P = 200% of 42 line contribution to a Colbyville 115 kV 3LG bus fault
50P1P (amps sec) = 18.80
Level 2 Ph O/C PU = 50P2P = SOTFT not used here
50P2P (amps sec) =
Level 3 Ph O/C PU = 50P3P =
50P3P (amps sec) =
Level 4 Ph O/C PU = 50P4P =
50P4P (amps sec) =
Level 1 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67P1D = 0
Level 2 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67P2D =
Level 3 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67P3D =
Level 4 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67P4D =
Level 1 Torque Control = 67P1TC =
Level 2 Torque Control = 67P2TC =
Level 3 Torque Control = 67P3TC =
Level 4 Torque Control = 67P4TC =
Number of Enabled Neg. Seq. Inst Overcurrent Elements = E50Q = N
Note: Neg. Seq. inst O/C settings applicable only if enabled above.
Neg Seq Inst Overcurrent Element Pick-ups (sec amps, 3I2):
Level 1 NS O/C PU = 50Q1P = -50Q1P (amps sec, 3I2) = -Level 2 NS O/C PU = 50Q2P = -50Q2P (amps sec, 3I2) = -Level 3 NS O/C PU = 50Q3P = -50Q3P (amps sec, 3I2) = -Level 4 NS O/C PU = 50Q4P = --

Page 8 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

50Q4P (amps sec, 3I2) = -Level 1 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67Q1D =
Level 2 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67Q2D =
Level 3 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67Q3D =
Level 4 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67Q4D =
Level 1 Torque Control = 67Q1TC =
Level 2 Torque Control = 67Q2TC =
Level 3 Torque Control = 67Q3TC =
Level 4 Torque Control = 67Q4TC =
Number of Enabled Residual Inst Overcurrent Elements = E50G = 3
Note: Residual inst O/C settings applicable only if enabled above.
Residual Inst Overcurrent Element Pick-ups (sec amps, 3I0):
Level 1 Res O/C PU = 50G1P = 150% of 42 line contribution to a Colbyville 115 kV 1LG bus
fault
50G1P (amps sec, 3I0) = 15.40
Level 2 Res O/C PU = 50G2P = Used in Blocking Logic, Set at standard value to Coord w/50G3P
50G2P (amps sec, 3I0) = 1.00
Level 3 Res O/C PU = 50G3P = Used in Blocking Logic, Set at standard value to Coord w/50G2P
50G3P (amps sec, 3I0) = 0.50
Level 4 Res O/C PU = 50G4P = SOTFT not used here
50G4P (amps sec, 3I0) =
Level 1 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67G1D =
Level 2 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67G2D =
Level 3 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67G3D =
Level 4 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67G4D =
Level 1 Torque Control = 67G1TC =
Level 2 Torque Control = 67G2TC =
Level 3 Torque Control = 67G3TC =
Level 4 Torque Control = 67G4TC =

0
0
0
1
1
1

Page 9 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Communications-Assisted Trip Schemes (POTT, DCUB, DCB)


Note: Only one scheme can be enabled at a time.
Communications-Assisted Tripping Logic = ECOMM = DCB

N, DCB, POTT, DCUB1, DCUB2


Note: POTT settings applicable only if enabled above.
Zone 3 Reverse Block Time Delay (cycles) = Z3RBD =
Echo Block Time Delay (cycles) = EBLKD =
Echo Time Delay Pick-up Time Delay (cycles) = ETDPU =
Echo Duration Time Delay (cycles) = EDURD =
Enable Weak Infeed trip = EWFC =
Weak Infeed Phase Undervoltage PU = 27PW1 =
Weak Infeed Undervoltage PU = 27PPW =
Weak Infeed Zero-Sequence Overvoltage PU = 59NW =
General Permissive Trip Received = PT1 =

transient block

Note: DCUB settings applicable only if enabled above.


Guard Present Security Time Delay (cycles) = GARD1D =
DCUB Disabling Time Delay (cycles) = UBDURD =
DCUB Duration Time Delay (cycles) = UBEND =
General Permissive Trip Received = PT1 =
Channel 2 Permissive Trip Received = PT2 =
Channel 1 Loss-of-Guard = LOG1 =
Channel 2 Loss-of-Guard = LOG2 =
Note: DCB settings applicable only if enabled above.
Zone 3 Reverse Pickup Delay (cycles) = Z3XPU = 1
Zone 3 Reverse Drop-out Time Delay (cycles) = Z3XD = 3
Block Trip Receive Extension Time Delay (cycles) = BTXD = 1
Zone 2 Distance Short Delay Time Delay (cycles) = 21SD = 1
Level 2 O/C Short Delay Time Delay (cycles) = 67SD = 1
Block Trip Received = BT = IN107 OR NOT IN106

Breaker 1 Failure Logic


Phase Fault PU = 50FP1 = Same as phase fault detectors
50FP1 (amps sec) = 0.50
Breaker Failure Time Delay - BK1 (cycles) = BFPU1 =
Retrip Time Delay - BK1 (cycles) = RTPU1 =
Three-Pole BF Initiate - BK1 = BFI3P1 =
A-Phase BF Initiate - BK1 = BFIA1 =
B-Phase BF Initiate - BK1 = BFIB1 =
C-Phase BF Initiate - BK1 = BFIC1 =
BF Initiate Drop-out Delay - BK1 (cycles) = BFIDO1 =
BF Initiate Seal-in Delay - BK1 (cycles) = BFISP1 =

Page 10 of 58

12
3
3PT OR IN103
0
0
0
0
0

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

No Current/Residual Current Logic - BK1 (Y,N) = ENCBF1 = Y


Residual Fault PU = 50RP1 = Same as residual/ground fault detectors
50RP1 (amps sec, 3IO) = 0.50
No Current Breaker Failure Time Delay - BK1 (cycles) = NPU1 = 12
No Current BF Initiate - BK1 = BFIN1 = 0
Load Current BF Logic - BK1 (Y,N) = ELCBF1 = N
Flash Over BF Logic - BK1 (Y,N) = EFOBF1 = N
BF Trip - BK1 = BFTR1 = FBF1 OR NBF1
BF Unlatch Trip - BK1 = BFULTR1 = NOT(3PT OR IN103)
Synchronism Check Element Reference
Synch Reference Voltage = SYNCP = VBY
25VL = 50% of VBY nominal (66 V)
Voltage Window Low Threshold (volts sec) = 25VL = 33.0
25VH = 110% of VBY nominal (66 V)
Voltage Window High Threshold (volts sec) = 25VH = 73.0
Breaker 1 Synchronism Check
Synch Source 1 = SYNCS1 =
Synch Source 1 Ratio Factor (0.10 - 3) = KS1M =
Synch Source Angle Shift (0 - 330 deg in 30 deg incre) = KS1A =
Max Slip Freg - BK1 (OFF, 0.005 - 0.5 Hz) = 25SFBK1 =
Max Angle Difference 1 - BK1 (3.0 - 80 degrees) = ANG1BK1 =
Max Angle Difference 2 - BK1 (3.0 - 80 degrees) = ANG2BK1 =
Breaker 1 Close Time (1.00-30 cycles) = TCLSBK1 =
Block Synch Check - BK1 = BSYNBK1 =

Page 11 of 58

VBZ
0.6
0.0
OFF
40.0
40.0
0

66.3/110.7

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Breaker 1 Recloser
Number of 3-pole Recolsers = N3PSHOT = 1
3-Pole Reclose Enable - Bk1 = E3PR1 = 1
Bkr Close Fail Delay (1 - 99,999, OFF) = BKCFD = 300
Unlatch closing - Bk1 = ULCL1 = 52AA1
Recloser drive-to-lockout = 79DTL = PCT01Q AND NOT 52AA1
Block reclaim timer = 79BRCT = 0
Manual close reclaim time (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3PMRCD = 900
BK1 reclose supervision delay (OFF, 1 - 99,999) = BK1CLSD = OFF
3-pole open interval 1 delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3POID1 = 300
3-pole open interval 2 delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3POID2 =
3-pole open interval 3 delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3POID3 =
3-pole open interval 4 delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3POID4 =
3-pole fast ARC = 3PFARC = 0
3-pole fast open int delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3PFOID = 60
3-pole reclaim time delay (1 - 99,999 cycles) = 3PRCD = 900
3-pole reclose initiation = 3PRI = (RMB1A OR 3PT AND NOT SOTFT) AND IN202
Skip recloser shot = 79SKP = 0
3-pole Bk1 reclose supv = 3P1CLS = PCT05Q OR ASV004 OR ASV005
Recloser Voltage Elements:
Reclosing voltage check = EVCK = Y
Dead line voltage = 27LP = 33
Live line voltage = 59LP = 58
Bk1 dead busbar voltage = 27BK1P = 33
Bk1 live busbar voltage = 59BK1P = 58

Page 12 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Page 13 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Page 14 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Page 15 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Page 16 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-421-1 SETTINGS

Gen RB Limit)

Page 17 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-311A Settings

General Settings
Station Identifier = SID =
Relay Identifier = RID =

NS Mining 42L 21S


NS Mining 42L 21S

Phase CT ratio = CTR = 120


Polarizing CT ratio = CTRP = 160
Phase PT Ratio = PTR = 1000

(no currrent polarizing available)

Application = APP = 311A


Advanced settings enabled = EADVS = Y
Line Data and Fault Locating
Colbyville 115 kV - N Shore Mining 115 kV (act Z)
R1(pri-ohms) = 12.445
X1(pri-ohms) = 39.252
Z1MAG(sec-ohms) = Z1MAG(pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) = 4.941
Z1 Line Angle = Z1ANG = 72.4
R0(pri-ohms) =
X0(pri-ohms) =
Z0MAG(sec-ohms) = Z0MAG (pri-ohms)*(CTR/PTR) =
Z0 Line Angle = Z0ANG =

43.722
103.790
13.515
67.2

Line Length (miles) = LL = 52.30


Enable fault locator = EFLOC = Y
Phase Distance Elements
Enable Mho Phase distance elements (N, 1,2,1C,2C) = E21P = 2
CCVT transient detection enable = ECCVT = N
Note: Reach settings applicable only for zones enabled above.
Zone 1 Reach = 85% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Zone 1 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z1P = 4.20
Zone 2 Reach = 125% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Zone 2 Reach (sec-ohms) = Z2P = 6.18
Note: Check to be sure that Z2 does not over-reach next shortest Z1.

MHO Phase Distance Overcurrent Supervision Elements:


Phase-phase overcurrent fault detector Zone 1 = 50PP1 = 1
Phase-phase overcurrent fault detector Zone 2 = 50PP2 = 1

Page 18 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-311A Settings

Ground Distance Elements


Enable Mho Ground distance elements (N, 1,2) = E21MG = 2
Note: Reach settings applicable only for zones enabled above.
MHO Elements:
Zone 1 Reach = 85% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Desired Zone 1 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) = 11.49
Zone 1 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K01 + 1) = Z1MG = 4.19
Zone 2 Reach = 125% NSM 115 kV - Colbyville 115 kV (act Z)
Desired Zone 2 MHO Grd Reach (zero seq sec-ohms) =
Zone 2 MHO Grd Reach (Pos seq sec-ohms) = Z0/(3K0 + 1) = Z2MG = 6.18
Note: Check to be sure that Z2 does not over-reach next shortest Z1.

MHO and Quad Ground Distance Overcurrent Supervision Elements:


Phase current fault detector Zone 1 = 50L1 = 1
Phase current fault detector Zone 2 = 50L2 = 1
Residual current fault detector Zone 1 = 50GZ1 = 0.5
Residual current fault detector Zone 2 = 50GZ2 = 0.5
Zero-Sequence compensation factors:
Note: Use positive-sequence impedences for ground distance settings. Relay will use
the following zero-sequence compensation factor.
k01 = k0 = (Z0-Z1)/(3*Z1)

Z0-Z1 = 8.60611
k0 = 0.580558

Z1Comp Factor Magnitude = k0M1 =


Z1Comp Factor Angle = k0A1 =
Forward Zones Comp Factor Magnitude = k0M =
Forward Zones comp Factor Angle = k0A =

0.5806
-8.2651
0.5806
-8.2651

@ angle: 64.1437
@ angle:
-8.2651
0.00 - 10

Mho Phase Distance Element Time Delays


Note: Timer settings applicable only if associated measurement elements are enabled above.
Zone 1 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z1PD = OFF
Zone 2 Phase Time Delay (cycles) = Z2PD = 24
Mho Ground Distance Element Time Delays
Note: Timer settings applicable only if associated measurement elements are enabled above.
Zone 1 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z1GD = OFF
Zone 2 Ground Time Delay (cycles) = Z2GD = 24
Common Distance/Ground Distance Element Time Delays
Note: Timer settings applicable only if associated measurement elements are enabled above.
Zone 1 Common Time Delay (cycles) = Z1D = OFF
Zone 2 Common Time Delay (cycles) = Z2D = OFF

Page 19 of 58

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-311A Settings

Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements


Enabled Phase Overcurrent Element = E50P = Y
Phase Inst Overcurrent Element Pick-ups (sec amps):
Level 1 Ph O/C PU = 50P1P = 200% of 42 line contribution to a Colbyville 115 kV 3LG bus fault
50P1P (amps sec) = 18.80
Level 1 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67P1D = 0
Residual Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
Enabled Residual Inst Overcurrent Elements = E50G = Y
Note: Residual inst O/C settings applicable only if enabled above.
Residual Inst Overcurrent Element Pick-ups (sec amps, 3I0):
Level 1 Res O/C PU = 50G1P = 150% of 42 line contribution to a Colbyville 115 kV 1LG bus
fault
50G1P (amps sec, 3I0) = 15.40
Level 1 O/C Time Delay (cycles) = 67G1D = 0
Phase Time Overcurrent Elements
Enable Phase Time Overcurrent Element = E51P = N
Phase Time Overcurrent Pick-up (sec amps) = 51PP =
Phase Time Overcurrent Curve Family = 51PC =
Phase Time Overcurrent Time Dial = 51PTD =
Phase Time Overcurrent Reset Delay = 51PRS =
Residual Ground Time Overcurrent Elements
Enable Residual Time Overcurrent Element = E51G = Y
Residual Time Overcurrent Pick-up (sec amps) = 51GP =
Residual Time Overcurrent Curve Family = 51GC =
Residual Time Overcurrent Time Dial = 51GTD =
Residual Time Overcurrent Reset Delay = 51GRS =

Page 20 of 58

1.50
U1
2.500
N

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-311A Settings

Load Encroachment Elements


Maximum Line Load Capability (MVA) =
Maximum Line Load Power Factor =
Minimum Load Impedance at 1.0 pu Voltage (sec-ohms) =
Minimum Load Impedance at 0.9 pu Voltage (sec-ohms) =
Zone 2 Reach at Max Line Load PF (sec-ohms) =

150
0.75
10.58
8.57
5.29

(based on Tac Harb gen RB)


41.4 deg
(constant MVA load)

Enable Load Encroachment = ELOAD = N


Note: Load encroachment settings applicable only if enabled above.
Load Impedance:
Forward (sec-ohms) =
ZLF =
Reverse (sec-ohms) =
ZLR =
Load Angle - Positive Forward = PLAF =
Load Angle - Negative Forward = NLAF =
Load Angle - Positive Reverse = PLAR =
Load Angle - Negative Reverse = NLAR =

(180 - 15)
(180 + 41.5)

Directional Elements
Enable Directional Control = E32 = AUTO
Enable Loss of Potential = ELOP = Y
Ground Directional Element Priority, ORDER = QV

Y, AUTO
Y, Y1, N
Q,V,I, Combined

Switch Onto Fault


Enable Switch Onto Fault Elements = ESOTF = N

Y, N

Close Enable Time Delay = CLOEND =


52A Enable Time Delay = 52AEND =
SOTF Duration = SOTFD =
Demand Metering
Enable Demand Metering Method = EDEM = THM
Time Constant = DMTC =
Phase Pick-up = PDEMP =
Residual/Ground Pick-up = GDEMP =
Negative Sequence Pick-up = QDEMP =

Page 21 of 58

15.0
OFF
OFF
OFF

THM, ROL

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

SEL-311A Settings

Other Settings
Minimum Trip Duration Time = TDUR =
Close Fail Time Delay = CFD =
Three Pole Open Time Delay = 3POD =
Open Pole Option = OPO =
Three Pole Open Undervoltage = 27PO =
Load Detection Phase Pick-up = 50LD =

9.00
60.00
0.50
52A
0.25

SELogic Control Equation Variable Timers


SELogic Latch Bits Enables = ELAT = 1
SELogic Display Points Enables = EDP = N

N, 1-16
N, 1-16

Enable SELogic Control Variable Timers = ESV = 7

N, 1-16

SV1 Timer Pick-up = SV1PU =


SV1 Timer Drop-out = SV1DO =
SV2 Timer Pick-up = SV2PU =
SV2 Timer Drop-out = SV2DO =
SV3 Timer Pick-up = SV3PU =
SV3 Timer Drop-out = SV3DO =
SV4 Timer Pick-up = SV4PU =
SV4 Timer Drop-out = SV4DO =
SV5 Timer Pick-up = SV5PU =
SV5 Timer Drop-out = SV5DO =
SV6 Timer Pick-up = SV6PU =
SV6 Timer Drop-out = SV6DO =
SV7 Timer Pick-up = SV7PU =
SV7 Timer Drop-out = SV7DO =
SV8 Timer Pick-up = SV8PU =
SV8 Timer Drop-out = SV8DO =
SV9 Timer Pick-up = SV9PU =
SV9 Timer Drop-out = SV9DO =
SV10 Timer Pick-up = SV10PU =
SV10 Timer Drop-out = SV10DO =
SV11 Timer Pick-up = SV11PU =
SV11 Timer Drop-out = SV11DO =
SV12 Timer Pick-up = SV12PU =
SV12 Timer Drop-out = SV12DO =
SV13 Timer Pick-up = SV13PU =
SV13 Timer Drop-out = SV13DO =
SV14 Timer Pick-up = SV14PU =
SV14 Timer Drop-out = SV14DO =
SV15 Timer Pick-up = SV15PU =
SV15 Timer Drop-out = SV15DO =
SV16 Timer Pick-up = SV16PU =
SV16 Timer Drop-out = SV16DO =

Page 22 of 58

30.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
120.00
30.00
75.00
0.00
0.00
60.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy
0.00-999,999.00 cy

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-311A Settings

Page 23 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-311A Settings

Page 24 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-311A Settings

Page 25 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

SEL-311A Settings

Tac Harb gen RB)

Page 26 of 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Fault Calcs

Calculate the apparent impedance from NSM 115 kV to Colbyville 13.8 kV

====================================================================================================================

with 56L, 57L and 2TM open at Colbyville

1. 3LG Bus fault on:


COLBYVIL

14.4 kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

4739.8@ -82.8

0.0@

0 SEQ
0.0

0.0@

A PHASE
0.0

B PHASE

4739.8@ -82.8

C P

4739.8@ 157.2

4739.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


0.21991+j1.74019

0.21991+j1.74019

0.05039+j0.93727

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 118.2

X/R RATIO= 7.91322

R0/X1= 0.02896

X0/X1= 0.5386

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO

>

10420 SILVER-B-H-T

58.746@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ
-5.3

0.000@

0 SEQ
0.0

0.000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE
0.0

58.746@

B PHASE
-5.3

58.746@-125.3

115.

1L

525.8@ -51.2

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

525.8@ -51.2

525.8@-171.2

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

431.7@ 129.4

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

431.7@ 129.4

431.7@

9.4

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

94.3@ 125.7

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

94.3@ 125.7

94.3@

5.7

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Calculate 50P1

====================================================================================================================
1. 3LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

13267.3@ -68.6

0.0@

0 SEQ
0.0

0.0@

0.0

A PHASE

B PHASE

C P

13267.3@ -68.6

13267.3@ 171.4

13267.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.82415+j4.66013

1.85839+j4.67645

19.2121+j25.3607

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 2642.7

X/R RATIO= 2.55468

R0/X1= 4.12265

X0/X1= 5.44207

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

115.

46.536@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0 SEQ

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

B PHASE

-3.7

0.000@

0.0

0.000@

0.0

46.536@

-3.7

46.536@-123.7

1L

1130.4@ -76.1

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

1130.4@ -76.1

1130.4@ 163.9

932.9@ 104.8

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

932.9@ 104.8

932.9@ -15.2

198.2@

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

198.2@

198.2@ -20.4

>

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

99.6

99.6

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Calculate 50G1

====================================================================================================================
2. 1LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ
1597.2@ -56.6

- SEQ
1597.2@ -56.6

0 SEQ
1597.2@ -56.6

A PHASE
4791.6@ -56.6

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.82415+j4.66013

1.85839+j4.67645

19.2121+j25.3607

Page 27

B PHASE
0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Fault Calcs

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 954.4

X/R RATIO= 1.51552

R0/X1= 4.12265

X0/X1= 5.44207

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

64.126@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0 SEQ

-0.8

2.443@-159.8

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

4.928@-165.7

57.127@

B PHASE

-2.9

68.006@-121.7

>

115.

1L

136.1@ -64.0

136.8@ -64.3

409.7@ -72.8

680.7@ -69.4

276.0@ -76.9

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

112.3@ 116.9

112.9@ 116.6

262.7@ 107.5

486.3@ 111.8

153.0@ 100.9

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

23.9@ 111.7

24.0@ 111.4

147.0@ 106.7

194.7@ 107.9

123.2@ 105.8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
3. 1LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
with outage(s):
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV - MUTL_56

115. kV 1 L
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)

+ SEQ

- SEQ

1080.4@ -65.4

0 SEQ

1080.4@ -65.4

A PHASE

1080.4@ -65.4

B PHASE

3241.1@ -65.4

0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


2.82193+j9.71618

2.8492+j9.72927

19.8778+j36.4475

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 645.6

X/R RATIO= 2.18769

R0/X1= 2.04584

X0/X1= 3.75122

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO

>

10420 SILVER-B-H-T

63.205@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0 SEQ

-0.9

3.358@-162.8

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

4.349@-166.0

55.852@

B PHASE

-3.1

66.966@-120.7
177.6@ -78.3

115.

1L

185.6@ -68.0

185.9@ -68.1

361.6@ -73.1

732.4@ -70.5

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

152.7@ 112.8

153.0@ 112.7

231.9@ 107.2

537.0@ 110.3

81.3@

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

32.9@ 108.5

33.0@ 108.4

129.7@ 106.3

195.6@ 107.0

96.9@ 105.7

96.9

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
4. 1LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
with outage(s):
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV - CLBYVIL 57L

115. kV

L
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)

+ SEQ

- SEQ

1085.8@ -65.7

0 SEQ

1085.8@ -65.7

A PHASE

1085.8@ -65.7

B PHASE

3257.5@ -65.7

0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


2.53811+j9.35007

2.56604+j9.36313

20.0399+j37.0237

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 648.9

X/R RATIO= 2.21671

R0/X1= 2.14329

X0/X1= 3.95973

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

115.

63.339@

TIER

- SEQ

(PREFAULT V=1.000@
0 SEQ

-0.9

3.230@-162.1

4.433@-166.1

1L

178.6@ -67.2

179.0@ -67.4

0.0 PU)

A PHASE
56.038@

B PHASE

-3.1

67.088@-120.9

368.5@ -73.2

725.2@ -70.3

191.9@ -78.6

>

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

147.0@ 113.5

147.3@ 113.4

236.3@ 107.1

529.9@ 110.6

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

31.7@ 109.2

31.7@ 109.1

132.2@ 106.2

195.5@ 107.2

Page 28

91.8@

97.0

100.6@ 105.4

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Fault Calcs

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Set 50G1 = 150% of 3I0, where I0 = larger of the 3 cases above


50G1 = 1.5 * 3 * 410 = 1845
Test Data:

====================================================================================================================
Test 1. 3LG Interm. fault 85.19%(50.00%) on:
SILVER-B-H-T 115. kV - WALD-UPA-SUB 115. kV 1 L
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

4279.8@ -75.3

0.0@

0 SEQ
0.0

0.0@

A PHASE
0.0

B PHASE

4279.8@ -75.3

C P

4279.8@ 164.7

4279.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


3.93579+j15.0058

3.95052+j15.0131

16.426+j36.1676

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 852.5

X/R RATIO= 3.8126

R0/X1= 1.09464

X0/X1= 2.41025

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

35.701@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0 SEQ

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

-8.0

0.000@

0.0

0.000@

0.0

35.701@

B PHASE
-8.0

35.701@-128.0

>

115.

1L

1728.1@ -76.6

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

1728.1@ -76.6

1728.1@ 163.4

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

1419.9@ 104.1

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

1419.9@ 104.1

1419.9@ -15.9

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

308.8@ 100.2

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

308.8@ 100.2

308.8@ -19.8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
Test 2. 3LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

13267.3@ -68.6

0.0@

0 SEQ
0.0

0.0@

0.0

A PHASE

B PHASE

13267.3@ -68.6

13267.3@ 171.4

C P

13267.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.82415+j4.66013

1.85839+j4.67645

19.2121+j25.3607

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 2642.7

X/R RATIO= 2.55468

R0/X1= 4.12265

X0/X1= 5.44207

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

>

46.536@

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)
BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO
10420 SILVER-B-H-T

TIER

- SEQ

(PREFAULT V=1.000@
0 SEQ

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

B PHASE

-3.7

0.000@

0.0

0.000@

0.0

46.536@

-3.7

46.536@-123.7

>

115.

1L

1130.4@ -76.1

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

1130.4@ -76.1

1130.4@ 163.9

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

932.9@ 104.8

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

932.9@ 104.8

932.9@ -15.2

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

198.2@

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

198.2@

198.2@ -20.4

99.6

99.6

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
Test 3. 3LG Bus fault on:
NSM/SBP B1

115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

0 SEQ

Page 29

A PHASE

B PHASE

C P

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Fault Calcs

5037.1@ -81.8

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

5037.1@ -81.8

5037.1@ 158.2

5037.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.87205+j13.0477

1.87485+j13.0505

0.91696+j11.1849

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 1003.3

X/R RATIO= 6.96974

R0/X1= 0.07028

X0/X1= 0.85723

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO

>

10420 SILVER-B-H-T

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0.000@

0 SEQ

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

0.0

0.000@

0.0

0.000@

0.0

0.000@

B PHASE
0.0

0.000@

0.0

115.

1L

1426.7@ 108.2

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

1426.7@ 108.2

1426.7@ -11.8

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

2989.7@

94.9

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

2989.7@

94.9

2989.7@ -25.1

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

652.2@

91.1

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

652.2@

91.1

652.2@ -28.9

5037.1@ -81.8

5037.1@ 158.2

CURRENT TO FAULT (A)

>

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)

>

5037.1@ -81.8
13.1813@

81.8

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

13.1813@

81.8

11.2224@

85.3

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
Test 4. 1LG Interm. fault 85.19%(50.00%) on:
SILVER-B-H-T 115. kV - WALD-UPA-SUB 115. kV 1 L
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

941.6@ -69.8

0 SEQ

941.6@ -69.8

A PHASE

941.6@ -69.8

B PHASE

2824.9@ -69.8

0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


3.93579+j15.0058

3.95052+j15.0131

16.426+j36.1676

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 562.7

X/R RATIO= 2.72232

R0/X1= 1.09464

X0/X1= 2.41025

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

59.726@

TIER

(PREFAULT V=1.000@

- SEQ

0 SEQ

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

B PHASE

-1.7

6.921@-165.5

6.774@-166.8

46.673@

-6.2

66.184@-120.0
184.6@ -79.7

>

115.

1L

380.2@ -71.1

380.5@ -71.2

563.3@ -74.0

1323.6@ -72.3

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

312.4@ 109.6

312.6@ 109.5

361.2@ 106.3

985.9@ 108.4

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

67.9@ 105.7

68.0@ 105.6

202.1@ 105.5

338.0@ 105.6

52.4@

86.9

134.1@ 105.4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
Test 5. 1LG Bus fault on:
COLBYVL/1388 115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

1597.2@ -56.6

0 SEQ

1597.2@ -56.6

A PHASE

1597.2@ -56.6

B PHASE

4791.6@ -56.6

0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.82415+j4.66013

1.85839+j4.67645

19.2121+j25.3607

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 954.4

X/R RATIO= 1.51552

R0/X1= 4.12265

X0/X1= 5.44207

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

>

64.126@

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

TIER

- SEQ
-0.8

2.443@-159.8

Page 30

(PREFAULT V=1.000@
0 SEQ
4.928@-165.7

0.0 PU)

A PHASE
57.127@

B PHASE
-2.9

68.006@-121.7

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line
BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO
10420 SILVER-B-H-T

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Fault Calcs

>

115.

1L

136.1@ -64.0

136.8@ -64.3

409.7@ -72.8

680.7@ -69.4

276.0@ -76.9

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

112.3@ 116.9

112.9@ 116.6

262.7@ 107.5

486.3@ 111.8

153.0@ 100.9

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

23.9@ 111.7

24.0@ 111.4

147.0@ 106.7

194.7@ 107.9

123.2@ 105.8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================================================================================
Test 6. 1LG Bus fault on:
NSM/SBP B1

115. kV
FAULT CURRENT (A @ DEG)
+ SEQ

- SEQ

1767.1@ -82.9

0 SEQ

1767.1@ -82.9

A PHASE

1767.1@ -82.9

B PHASE

5301.2@ -82.9

0.0@

C P
0.0

0.

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)


1.87205+j13.0477

1.87485+j13.0505

0.91696+j11.1849

SHORT CIRCUIT MVA= 1055.9

X/R RATIO= 7.99404

R0/X1= 0.07028

X0/X1= 0.85723

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BUS 14661 NSM/SBP B1

115.KV

AREA

ZONE

+ SEQ
VOLTAGE (KV, L-G)

>

BRANCH CURRENT (A) TO


10420 SILVER-B-H-T

43.109@

TIER

- SEQ
0.6

(PREFAULT V=1.000@
0 SEQ

23.298@ 179.0

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

19.831@-177.6

0.000@

B PHASE
0.0

65.861@-116.8

1127.4@ 108.7

375.7@ -77.4

>

115.

1L

0 NSM/SBP B2

115.

1048.8@

93.9

1049.1@

93.9

1057.5@

95.6

3155.0@

94.5

0 SBP 3A

13.8

1T

228.8@

90.1

228.9@

90.1

591.5@

94.8

1048.3@

92.7

363.9@

97.8

5301.2@ -82.9

0.0@

0.0

CURRENT TO FAULT (A)

>

THEVENIN IMPEDANCE (OHM)

>

500.5@ 107.2

1767.1@ -82.9
13.1813@

81.8

500.3@ 107.2

1767.1@ -82.9
13.1813@

81.8

129.7@ 120.7

1767.1@ -82.9
11.2224@

33.5@ 169.7

85.3

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page 31

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

Fault Calcs

===============================================

B PHASE

2.8

C PHASE

4739.8@ 157.2

0.02896

4739.8@

37.2

X0/X1= 0.5386

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

58.746@

B PHASE

-5.3

C PHASE

58.746@-125.3

58.746@ 114.7

525.8@ -51.2

525.8@-171.2

525.8@

431.7@ 129.4

431.7@

9.4

431.7@-110.6

68.8

94.3@ 125.7

94.3@

5.7

94.3@-114.3

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

8.6

C PHASE

13267.3@ 171.4

4.12265

13267.3@

51.4

X0/X1= 5.44207

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

46.536@

B PHASE

C PHASE

-3.7

46.536@-123.7

46.536@ 116.3

1130.4@ -76.1

1130.4@ 163.9

1130.4@

932.9@ 104.8

932.9@ -15.2

932.9@-135.2

198.2@

198.2@ -20.4

198.2@-140.4

99.6

43.9

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

6.6

B PHASE
0.0@

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

Page 32

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

4.12265

Fault Calcs

X0/X1= 5.44207

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

57.127@

B PHASE

-2.9

C PHASE

68.006@-121.7

67.371@ 122.0

680.7@ -69.4

276.0@ -76.9

275.1@ -77.2

486.3@ 111.8

153.0@ 100.9

152.3@ 100.5

194.7@ 107.9

123.2@ 105.8

123.0@ 105.7

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

5.4

0.0@

2.04584

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

X0/X1= 3.75122

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

55.852@

B PHASE

C PHASE

-3.1

66.966@-120.7

66.867@ 120.8

732.4@ -70.5

177.6@ -78.3

177.1@ -78.6

537.0@ 110.3

81.3@

96.9

195.6@ 107.0

96.9@ 105.7

80.9@

96.5

96.7@ 105.6

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

5.7

0.0@

2.14329

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

X0/X1= 3.95973

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

56.038@

B PHASE

C PHASE

-3.1

67.088@-120.9

66.967@ 120.9

725.2@ -70.3

191.9@ -78.6

191.3@ -78.8

529.9@ 110.6
195.5@ 107.2

91.8@

97.0

100.6@ 105.4

91.3@

96.6

100.5@ 105.3

Page 33

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

Fault Calcs

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

5.3

C PHASE

4279.8@ 164.7

.09464

4279.8@

44.7

X0/X1= 2.41025

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

35.701@

B PHASE
-8.0

C PHASE

35.701@-128.0

35.701@ 112.0

1728.1@ -76.6

1728.1@ 163.4

1728.1@

1419.9@ 104.1

1419.9@ -15.9

1419.9@-135.9

43.4

308.8@ 100.2

308.8@ -19.8

308.8@-139.8

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

8.6

C PHASE

13267.3@ 171.4

4.12265

13267.3@

51.4

X0/X1= 5.44207

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

46.536@

B PHASE

C PHASE

-3.7

46.536@-123.7

46.536@ 116.3

1130.4@ -76.1

1130.4@ 163.9

1130.4@

932.9@ 104.8

932.9@ -15.2

932.9@-135.2

198.2@

198.2@ -20.4

198.2@-140.4

99.6

43.9

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

C PHASE

Page 34

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

1.8

5037.1@ 158.2

0.07028

Fault Calcs

5037.1@

38.2

X0/X1= 0.85723

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE
0.000@

B PHASE
0.0

0.000@

C PHASE
0.0

0.000@

0.0

1426.7@ 108.2

1426.7@ -11.8

1426.7@-131.8

2989.7@

94.9

2989.7@ -25.1

2989.7@-145.1

652.2@

91.1

652.2@ -28.9

652.2@-148.9

5037.1@ -81.8

5037.1@ 158.2

5037.1@

38.2

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

9.8

0.0@

1.09464

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

X0/X1= 2.41025

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

46.673@

B PHASE

C PHASE

-6.2

66.184@-120.0

66.515@ 119.8

1323.6@ -72.3

184.6@ -79.7

184.1@ -79.9

985.9@ 108.4
338.0@ 105.6

52.4@

86.9

134.1@ 105.4

52.1@

86.4

134.1@ 105.4

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

6.6

0.0@

4.12265

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

X0/X1= 5.44207

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE

57.127@

B PHASE
-2.9

68.006@-121.7

C PHASE
67.371@ 122.0

Page 35

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation


42 Line

Fault Calcs

680.7@ -69.4

276.0@ -76.9

275.1@ -77.2

486.3@ 111.8

153.0@ 100.9

152.3@ 100.5

194.7@ 107.9

123.2@ 105.8

123.0@ 105.7

-----------------------------------------------

===============================================

B PHASE

2.9

0.0@

0.07028

C PHASE
0.0

0.0@

0.0

X0/X1= 0.85723

-----------------------------------------------

000@

0.0 PU)

A PHASE
0.000@

B PHASE

C PHASE

0.0

65.861@-116.8

63.605@ 117.9

1127.4@ 108.7

375.7@ -77.4

375.2@ -77.5

3155.0@

94.5

33.5@ 169.7

1048.3@

92.7

363.9@

97.8

363.9@

33.0@ 170.0
97.7

5301.2@ -82.9

0.0@

0.0

0.0@

0.0

-----------------------------------------------

Page 36

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

Test Faults

Fault Testing with mpAutoTest


Location / Line : 42 Line Tac Harbor
Directions ENGINEERING:
ENTER VALUES IN GREEN CELLS ONLY
FILE SAVE AS LINE NAME, SUBSTATION NAME
EMAIL to Technician

Directions TECHNICIANS:
After data has been entered in this sheet
Click on the "Arrays" sheet & SAVE AS:
File Name = Import.txt
Format = Text(OS/2 or MS-DOS)(*.txt)
Place it in the Procomm\Aspect Directory

To be used with mpAutoTest "System Checkout - VID" or "System Checkout - Fault Control Panel"
PT & CT RATIO = / 1
PT Ratio:
1000
CT Ratio:
120

Voltage Magnitude

SKEW Phase Angles

Voltage
0

Current
0

Volts

NORMAL (NO SKEW)


SKEW ANGLES

Test 1
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

1) 42L 3Ph Flt mid line


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle
35.7
-8
35.7
-128
35.7
112

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
1728
-77
1728
163
1728
43

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
35.7
-8
35.7
-128
35.7
112

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
14.4
-110
14.4
130
14.4
18

Kilo Volts

Page 37

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 2
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 3
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test Faults

2) Colbyville 3Ph Bus Fault


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
Mag
Angle
46.5
-4
1130
-76
46.5
-124
1130
164
46.5
116
1130
44
Secondary Test Values
Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
46.5
-4
46.5
-124
46.5
116

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
9.4
-76
9.4
164
9.4
44

3) NSM 3Ph Bus Fault (Reverse)


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
Mag
Angle
0
0
1427
108
0
-120
1427
-12
0
120
1427
-132
Secondary Test Values
Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
-120
0.0
120

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
11.9
108
11.9
-12
11.9
-132

Page 38

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 4
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 5
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test Faults

4) 42L A-Grd Mid-Line Fault


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
Mag
Angle
47
-6
1324
-72
66
-120
185
-80
67
120
184
-80
Secondary Test Values
Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
47.0
-6
66.0
-120
67.0
120

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
11.0
-72
1.5
-80
1.5
-80

5) Colbyville A-GND Bus Fault


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
Mag
Angle
57
-3
681
-69
67
-122
276
-77
68
122
275
-77
Secondary Test Values
Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
57.0
-3
67.0
-122
68.0
122

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
5.7
-69
2.3
-77
2.3
-77

Page 39

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 6
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test Faults

6) NSM A-GND Bus Fault (Reverse)


Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
Mag
Angle
0
0
1127
109
66
-117
376
-77
64
118
322
-78
Secondary Test Values
Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
66.0
-117
64.0
118

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
9.4
109
3.1
-77
2.7
-78

Primary Test Values


Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle
72
-29
2.6
180
2.8
103

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
219
-101
2400
143
2400
5

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
72.0
-29
2.6
180
2.8
103

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
1.8
-101
20.0
143
20.0
5

Test 7
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 40

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Test Faults

Test 8
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Primary Test Values


Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0
-32
0
-154
0
94

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
49
-120
49
120
49
0

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
-32
0.0
-154
0.0
94

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.4
-120
0.4
120
0.4
0

Primary Test Values


Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0
180
68
-154
70
94

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
2236
70
200
93
212
92

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
180
68.0
-154
70.0
94

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
18.6
70
1.7
93
1.8
92

Test 9
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 41

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Test Faults

Test 10
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Primary Test Values


Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle
1.3
-30
1.3
-150
1.3
90

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle
3000
-110
3000
130
3000
10

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
1.3
-30
1.3
-150
1.3
90

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
25.0
-110
25.0
130
25.0
10

Primary Test Values


Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Test 11
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 42

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 12
Phase

Test Faults

12
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

13
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 13
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 43

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 14
Phase

Test Faults

14
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

15
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 15
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 44

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 16
Phase

Test Faults

16
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

17
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 17
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 45

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 18
Phase

Test Faults

18
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

19
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Test 19
Phase
A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 46

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L


Test 20
Phase

Test Faults

20
Primary Test Values
Pri. Voltage
Mag
Angle

Pri. Current
Mag
Angle

Secondary Test Values


Sec. Voltage
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

Sec. Current
Mag
Angle
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0

A
B
C

Phase
A
B
C

Page 47

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Test Faults

Page 48

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

35.7
35.7
35.7
-8.0
-128.0
112.0
14.4
14.4
14.4
-110.0
130.0
18.0
46.5
46.5
46.5
-4.0
-124.0
116.0
9.4
9.4
9.4
-76.0
164.0
44.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-120.0
120.0
11.9
11.9
11.9
108.0
-12.0
-132.0
47.0
66.0
67.0
-6.0
-120.0
120.0
11.0
1.5
1.5
-72.0
-80.0
-80.0
57.0
67.0
68.0
-3.0

Arrays

128 Line Tac Harbor

Page 49

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Arrays

-122.0
122.0
5.7
2.3
2.3
-69.0
-77.0
-77.0
0.0
66.0
64.0
0.0
-117.0
118.0
9.4
3.1
2.7
109.0
-77.0
-78.0
72.0
2.6
2.8
-29.0
180.0
103.0
1.8
20.0
20.0
-101.0
143.0
5.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-32.0
-154.0
94.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
-120.0
120.0
0.0
0.0
68.0
70.0
180.0
-154.0
94.0
18.6
1.7

Page 50

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Arrays

1.8
70.0
93.0
92.0
1.3
1.3
1.3
-30.0
-150.0
90.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
-110.0
130.0
10.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Page 51

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Arrays

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Page 52

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Arrays

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1) 42L 3Ph Flt mid line
2) Colbyville 3Ph Bus Fault
3) NSM 3Ph Bus Fault (Reverse)
4) 42L A-Grd Mid-Line Fault
5) Colbyville A-GND Bus Fault
6) NSM A-GND Bus Fault (Reverse)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
19.0
20.0

Page 53

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

Arrays

1000
120

Page 54

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

21P OOS Characteristic

Over-All X-R Characteristic of 21P (including load encroachment)

17.3
ZONE 7
15.0

ZONE 6

ZONE 2

ZONE 4
ZONE 1

-6.4

6.4

-8.7

8.7

ZONE 3

-15.0
-17.3

Page 55

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

21P OOS Characteristic

Test Data for the Out-of Step Characteristic

Out of step Device 68 : R-X Plane-[secondary ohm]


X
17
Zin pu = 8.88
(60V, 6.8A @ -30 deg)

43.2 deg

Zstart = 15
(60V, 4A @ -

9
73.2 deg

ramp

Zout pu = 12.
(60V, 4.9A @

-17

-9

17

30 deg

Zo

Lin
-9

Loa
106.8 deg

R1

R2

R3
-17

R4

Line: 42, Unit: NSM-42L-78OST, Z: 4.92 < 73.2

Using Law if Sines:

inner blinder: Zin pu*sin(43.2) = 6.35*sin(106.8); Zin pu= 6.35*sin(106.8)/sin(43.2) = 8.88 ohm
@ -30 deg]

outer blinder: Zout pu*sin(43.2) = 8.73*sin(106.8); Zout pu= 8.73*sin(106.8)/sin(43.2) =12.21 o


4.9A @ -30 deg]
ramp rate = dZ/dT = (12.21 8.88)/0.05 = 66.6 ohms/sec

Page 56

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

21P OOS Characteristic

Page 57

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

NSM 115 kV Substation 42L

21P OOS Characteristic

ne-[secondary ohm]

u = 8.88
6.8A @ -30 deg)

43.2 deg

Zstart = 15
(60V, 4A @ -30 deg)

deg

ramp

Zout pu = 12.21
(60V, 4.9A @ -30 deg)

R
9

17
Zone3
Line Z1
Load-Z

06.8 deg

R1
R2
R3
R4

Z: 4.92 < 73.2

5*sin(106.8)/sin(43.2) = 8.88 ohms [60V, 6.8A

.73*sin(106.8)/sin(43.2) =12.21 ohms [60V,

Page 58

3/17/2014
by Tom Ernst

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