Scott Moua Bibliography Primary Source: The 1906 Food and Drug Act and Creation of the FDA.

1906. Photograph. Toxipedia. 26 Aug. 2010. Web. 13 Feb. 2014. <http://www.toxipedia.org/display/toxipedia/US%20FDA%20-%20A%20History>. This was an image of President Theodore Roosevelt signing the reformed FDA into action. I used this picture on my fourth webpage. Armour's Extract of Beef. Photograph. Library of Congress. The Branding of America. Library of Congress. Web. 06 Feb. 2014. <http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/scriptorium/eaa/cookbooks/CK0014/CK0014-01-72d pi.html>. This ad was created by Armour & Co. in the early 1900's and was used to try and attract customers. I think that it is interesting that this ad features a child (as does the Swift ad), suggesting that women were the primary target of the ad, and also showing the household-based audience of those buying food. I can use this ad when I talk about the work that Sinclair did to represent the packing industries and, at the same time, giving an example of the focuses of the meatpacker's ads. Bettmann/CORBIS. "The Lion-Tamer." Cartoon. CORBIS IMAGES. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. <http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-managed/BE063864/the-liontamer-pol itical-cartoon>. It shows President Theodore Roosevelt as the lion tamer, in the arena of Wall Street, taming the lions, which are the oil trust, the beef trust, the steel trust, and others. I find

this picture to be interesting so I used it on my webpage to show the contrast between the public views over the reality of what is really happening. Bettmann/CORBIS. "Meat Scandal." Cartoon. CORBIS IMAGES. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. <http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-managed/PG15943/political-cartoon-o f-president-theodore-roosevelt-from>. The cartoon is depicting the topic of the meat inspection act of 1906 where Theodore Roosevelt went against congress when he tried get his inspection act passed. I used this political cartoon to show the turning point of The Jungle. Bryan, William J., ed. "How the Beef Trust Has Poisoned Peoples' Food." The Commoner [Licoln, NE] 8 June 1906, Vol. 6 ed.: 1-16. Library of Congress. Web. 1 Feb. 2014. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/46032385/1906-06-08/ed-1/seq-7/#words=Sincla ir+Jungle+Upton&date1=1901&rows=20&searchType=advanced&proxdistance=5&date 2=1906&ortext=jungle&proxtext=&phrasetext=upton+sinclair&andtext=&dateFilterTyp e=yearRange&index=1>. This full-page article was published shortly after "The Jungle" was released to the public describes the conditions of the meat-packing industries, mostly retelling facts given clearly in The Jungle, even quoting the book at many points. I find this article to be helpful because I get a better idea of what the public knew. Bryan, William J., ed. "Packingtown's Foul Deeds." Commoner [Licoln, NE] 1 June 1906, Vol. 6 ed. Chronicling America. Web. 1 Feb. 2014. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/46032385/1906-06-01/ed-1/seq-3/>. This newspaper article discusses the step that Packingtown toke to avoid the law-for example, this article discusses the meatpackers' claims that the investors would suffer the

most from regulation. I think that the viewer may benefit as well from this article as a glimpse into the various perspectives of the past and the events after the publication of The Jungle. Cattle Dirven to Slaughter. Prod. James White. Perf. Thomas A. Edison. 1897. Tape. Library of Congress. Web. 1 Feb. 2014. <http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?ammem/papr:@field(NUMBER+@band(edmp+ 0034))>. Featuring cattle being herded into a slaughterhouse in Chicago, this short clip was filmed around the time that Sinclair was working to uncover the problems that prevailed in the Chicago stockyards. This video helps me to not only put a setting on the events that went on in the stockyards, but also shows some of the jobs that people could have held in that area. I hope that this short clip can help provide a visual on my website. "Chicago Eagle., April 07, 1906, Page 6, Image 6About Chicago Eagle. (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??" News about Chronicling America RSS. Www.loc.gov. Web. 31 Jan. 2014. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84025828/1906-04-07/ed-1/seq-6/#words=jun gle+Sinclair+Jungle+Upton&date1=1901&sort=relevance&rows=20&searchType=advan ced&proxdistance=5&date2=1906&ortext=jungle&proxtext=&phrasetext=upton+sinclair &andtext=&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=2&index=13>. This article was published as a regular newspaper but it interviewed Upton Sinclair upon the filthy living conditions in the Chicago Stockyards. It was most helpful to me because the article included numerous problems in America. Chicago Union Stock Yard Gate. 2013. Photograph. Chicago, IL. Chicago Tribune. Web. 7 Feb. 2014.

<http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/chi-20130605-chicago-tourist-photos-00 4,0,2253712.photo>. This picture is the present day of the Stockyard Gate prior to the old one. I used this photograph on my website to show the difference of the past and present of the Union Stockyard gate. Courtesy of the FDA. Photograph. Esquire. Esquire.com. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://www.esquire.com/blogs/food-for-men/poison-squad>. This picture shows the poison squad eating harmful food. I used this picture due to the essential impact of the Pure Food and Drug Act. Diseased Cattle. Photograph. Suite 101. Web. 06 Feb. 2014. <www.suite101.com>. This picture depicts of diseased cattle. This was the cause of the bad quality meat being processed in the meat-packing plants. I used this photo on my website to explain the unsanitary practices that many meat industry did. Eisnitz, Gail A. Slaughterhouse: The Shocking Story of Greed, Neglect, and Inhumane Treatment inside the U.S. Meat Industry. Amherst, NY: Prometheus, 1997. Print. This book includes many first-hand experiences from workers who willingly speaks publicly about whats really taking place behind the closed doors of Americas slaughterhouses. This book helped me gained numerous information, and I used it in my project to explain the similarity of "The Jungle" then and now. Entrance, Union Stock Yards, Chicago. Photograph. Chicago, IL. CHUCKMAN'S PHOTOS ON WORDPRESS: CHICAGO NOSTALGIA AND MEMORABILIA. Web. 7 Feb. 2014. <http://chuckmanchicagonostalgia.wordpress.com/2010/08/27/union-stock-yards-entranc

e-sheep-flock-pedestrians-early/postcard-chicago-union-stock-yards-entrance-sheep-flock -pedestrians-early/>. Picture of the past Union Stockyard Gate. I used this picture to show the contrast between the present day stockyard gate. "The Evening World., June 09, 1906, Final Results Edition, Page 3, Image 3About The Evening World. (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931." News about Chronicling America RSS. Www.loc.gov. Web. 31 Jan. 2014. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030193/1906-06-09/ed-1/seq-3/>. This article tells about the sufferings of the women in Packingtown. I find this article to be interesting because Upton Sinclair tells another point of view of women who worked in Chicago's meatpacking plants. And also I used this information in my website to explain the horrible conditions that women had to confront with. Exchange Building, Union Stock Yards, Chicago. Photograph. Chicago, IL. Chicago: A Biography. By Dominic A. Pacyga. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago, 2009. 63. Print. This photograph includes historical significance because it became the nation's livestock industry as packinghouse buyers and livestock commission men created a nationwide market rising from Chicago. I used the photograph in my project because it represents a good visualization towards the impact of meat industry. FDA Logo. Photograph. Into the Deep. Edwardcheever.wordpress.com. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://edwardcheever.wordpress.com/2010/06/07/>. Logo of the FDA. I used it on my website to show what it look like. The Golden Ticket. Photograph. Perry Bible Fellowship. By Quentin Blake. Pbf.com. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://pbfcomics.com/153/>.

This picture is a similar to the Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but only it has a twist. I used this picture to show the immediate response of the public prior to unsanitary working conditions in the stockyards. Harper's Weekly. "Meat Packing." Cartoon. Ohio History Central. 21 Aug. 2005. Web. 6 Feb. 2014. <http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Meatpacking>. This cartoon shows several meat-packing workers chopping meat off of animals. I used this picture on my website to get a feel of what it would be like to butchered animals. H.R. Doc. No. 59th-878 at 1 (1906). Print. This report was written to the Senate and to the House of Representatives by the Former President Roosevelt; transmit the report of Mr. James Bronson Reynolds and Commissioner Charles P. Neill, whom the president appointed to investigate the conditions inside the stockyards in Chicago. This document led to the immediate actions of The Meat Inspection and The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906, later known as the FDA in which I used it in my project to further my explanation on why the public pressure led to the acts. Hunt's Remedy. 1906. Photograph. FDA. Web. 25 Feb. 2014. <http://www.fda.gov/aboutfda/whatwedo/history/default.htm>. The U. S. Post Office recognized the 1906 Act as a landmark of the 20th century when it released this stamp, the design of which was based on a 19th century patent medicine trading card. I used this picture on website. James Bronson Reynolds. Photograph. A Rarer Borealis. Rarerborealis.com. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://rarerborealis.com/wordpressblog/2012/03/12/fighting-the-traffic-in-young-girls-or -the-war-on-the-white-slave-trade/img_2604/>.

James Bronson Reynolds, a special investigator appointed by the President. I used this picture of him so that my viewers would see what he looked like. Lawrence, Geo R. Panoramic Picture Illustrating the Beef Industry, 1900. 1900. Photograph. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C., Chicago, IL. Lawrence, 1900. Library of Congress. Web. 11 Jan. 2014. <http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/pan.6a34701/>. This panoramic picture illustrates the beef industry during the nineteenth century. I used this picture in my project to creative a dramatic perspective. Letter Written to Sir. Photograph. Philadelphia, PA. Esquire. Esquire.com. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://www.esquire.com/blogs/food-for-men/poison-squad>. This primary document was written by a person in the poison squad to an close acquaintance. I used this letter on my webpage to back up on the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act. The Lodger and Chicago Tinned Meat. Photograph. General Records of Department of State. The National Archives Experience. Archive.org. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. <http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/whats-cooking/preview/factory.html>. British postcards circulated in South Africa around the time Upton Sinclair published The Jungle. The cartoon displays the public's' reaction after reading or hearing of the horrors in Sinclair's novel. People believed that eating canned meat now posed serious threats to their lives. Using this photograph on my website, expressed the way the public reacted towards condemned food. There were three different postcards that I used throughout my website.

"Meat Inspection Bill Passes The Senate." MEAT INSPECTION BILL PASSES THE SENATE Added Without Debate to Agricultural Bill as a Rider. ITS ADOPTION UNEXPECTED Direct Consequence of the Disclosures Made in Upton Sinclair's Novel, "The Jungle." MEAT INSPECTION BILL PASSES THE SENATE. Http://www.nytimes.com/, 26 May 1906. Web. 31 Jan. 2014. <http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9807E7DE1231E733A25755C2A9 639C946797D6CF>. This article talks about the Meat Inspection Bill and what procedures are going to take place in the U.S Meat Industry; responsible for stricter food regulations. I used many of this information on my exhibit to provide further explanation on the long term impact of The Jungle. Meats with Approval. Prod. Motion Picture Service Office of Information. 1946. Youtube. Web. 13 Feb. 2014. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddxLkrArk0g>. This video clip explain the causes of condemned food; how meat was processed in the meat-packing plants. I used chunks of this video in website. The Natural Food Company. "Join the Pure Food Movement." Library of Congress. Web. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030214/1906-03-18/ed-1/seq-34/#date1=183 6&index=8&rows=20&words=food+foods+pure&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state =&date2=1922&proxtext=Pure+Food+&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1 >. This magazine article a poem about people rebelling against the Congress to make a new law that provides a secure environment for all food and drugs. I used this document on my Effect page.

Osborn, Ron. Armour Meat Packing Plant. 2012. Photograph. Flickr. Yahoo, 19 Feb. 2012. Web. 13 Feb. 2014. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/theotherone79/6908205873>. This image show graffiti on a factory window in response to the terrible conditions within the meat packing industry. Using it on my webpage, this photo is effective prior to the overall effect of The Jungle. Photograph of Cover of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1905). Photograph. Photograph of Cover of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1905). U.S. Government. Web. 5 Feb. 2014. <http://museum.nist.gov/object.asp?objid=45>. A lion is shown on this cover version of The Jungle standing on the skull of a bull, symbolizing the ferocity of the slaughterhouses in the industrial "jungle". I use this cover on my website to show the viewer one of the commercial aspects of The Jungle. "PRESIDENT'S THREAT WITH MEAT REPORT; May Stop the Use of Labels That Sell Packers' Products. REVOLTING CONDITIONS SHOWN Neill-Reynolds Report Tells of Astonishing Uncleanliness in the Packing Plants." [Washington] 05 June 1906: 1+. Special to the New York Times. New York Times. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10F13FD395512738DDDAC0894DE4 05B868CF1D3>. President Roosevelt sent to Congress the first section of the Neill-Reynolds meat inspection report, accompanied by a letter in which Mr. Roosevelt describes the conditions in the Chicago packing houses as "revolting." Using this piece of documents gave depth to my project. Roosevelt, Theodore. "The Farmer and the Businessman." Speech. 18 Feb. 2014. Theodore Roosevelt Center. Www.theodorerooseveltcenter.org. Web. 18 Feb. 2014.

<http://www.theodorerooseveltcenter.org/Research/Digital-Library/Record.aspx?libID=o 285074>. Theodore Roosevelt gave this speech in August, 1912 regarding what the country needs to do both for its farmers and for its businessmen. I used part of this speech on my website so that my viewers would listen to an audio that relates to what America was at that time. Roosevelt, Theodore. "Social and Industrial Injustice." Speech. New York City. 5 Jan. 2014. Library of Congress. Web. 5 Feb. 2014. <http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?ammem/papr:@filreq(@field(NUMBER+@band (trrs+1149))+@field(COLLID+roosevelt))>. In this recording, Theodore Roosevelt spoke about his opinions on the power that industry had over the common man, and describes why regulations need to be formed at the national level. I was surprised by his speech, and I have a better idea of why his words were so influential. I can use this speech in my website so that the listener can hear Roosevelt's words for themselves and have a better understanding of the time period. Sheep Run, Chicago Stockyards. Prod. James H. White. By William Heise. Perf. Thomas A. Edison Inc. Edison Manufacturing Co., 1897. Library of Congress. Web. 1 Feb. 2014. <http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?ammem/papr:@field(NUMBER+@band(edmp+ 0057))>. The Library of Congress has provided this video as a primary source from the stockyard of Chicago. It shows sheep that were going to be made into food and their wool will be made into yarn. I find this video clip to be interesting because I hope that, when the

viewer sees the footage, that they will have more of a connection to the story, and understand more why the topic matters. Sinclair, Upton Beall. My Lifetime in Letters. Columbia: University of Missouri, 1960. Print. My Lifetime in Letters was a small book with many personal letters of Upton Sinclair that included some historical contexts. I used some of the letters on my website, but I also used it to provide more evidence in connections with the Federal Meat Inspection Act. Sinclair, Upton. The Jungle. Cambridge, MA: R. Bentley, 1971. Print. This book is about reveals intolerable labor practices and unsanitary working conditions in the Chicago stockyards as it tells the brutally grim story of a Lithuanian family that emigrates to America full of optimism but soon descends into numbing poverty, moral degradation, and despair. I used many quotes from this book to emphasize the meaning behind what really lies inside the meat-packing plants. Sinclair, Upton. "Upton Sinclair to President Theodore Roosevelt." Letter to President Theodore Roosevelt. 10 Mar. 1906. Records of the Office of the Secretary of Agriculture. New York City: Jungle, 1906. Famous Marylanders - Upton Sinclair's The Jungle and Its Effects. Teaching American History in Maryland. Web. 11 Jan. 2014. <http://teaching.msa.maryland.gov/000001/000000/000167/html/t167.html>. In this letter to President Theodore Roosevelt, Sinclair recognized the presence of federal inspectors in the meat-packing houses. He advised that inspectors should dress as workingmen to discover the true conditions, as Sinclair did when he researched his book "The Jungle." I used this document in my project to help understand what measures it should take to investigate the meat-packing plants in Chicago.

Sinclaire, Upton. The Autobiography of Upton Sinclair. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1963. Print. This book was written by Upton Sinclair with many shocking stories of his own personal experiences. Upton Sinclair's autobiography gave me a coherent understanding of how he justified life when he exposed filthy condition and the abusage of labor in the meat-packing industry. "The Sun." Sun 14 July 1906: 1-20. University of Florida Digital Collections. Sun Co. Web. 7 Jan. 2014. This newspaper was created by the Sun Company as a regular Saturday newspaper for the community of Tallahassee, FL. I found the front cover to be the most helpful because it showed a cartoon comic relating to Sinclair's "The Jungle," in which it continues on page three where it tells the accusation of meats being mistreated and were shipped off to the public's consumption. Thomas Roberts & Co. Pure Food Brand. Photograph. National Archives, Records of the Patent and Trademark Office. What's Cooking Uncle Sam? An Exhibition At The National Archives. Archives.gov. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/whats-cooking/preview/factory.html>. The seal of purity is the FDA badge. While using this picture on my website, it not only showed what the badge look like, but also resembles the turning point in America. Union Stockyard, Chicago, Illinois, C. 1947. 1947. Photograph. Chicago, IL. EBSCO. Chicago, IL, 1947. 1. Image Collection. Web. 09 Jan. 2014. <http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?sid=753c389d-2082-49f6-b04a-de2e04faf526%4 0sessionmgr4002&vid=19&hid=4204&bdata=JkF1dGhUeXBlPWNvb2tpZSxpcCxjcGlk

JmN1c3RpZD1zNjI1NjAyOSZzaXRlPWVob3N0LWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d% 3d#db=n5h&authdb=imh&AN=imh723296>. This photograph represents The Union Stock Yard & Transit Co., or The Yards; was the meatpacking district in Chicago for more than a century, starting in 1895. The stockyards itself holds 2300 separate livestock pens likewise as seen in this picture, cattle were everywhere and was ready to be processed into consumption. I find this picture to be intriguing because the cattle were stocked in pens that eventually there was no more room. Upton Sinclair. Photograph. Bain Collection. Library of Congress. Bain News Service. Web. 31 Jan. 2014. <http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/ggbain.00788/>. Photo of a young Upton Sinclair taken at a studio in New York. I used the enlarged version of this photograph in my website; in credit of making the "The Jungle." Upton Sinclair, Three-quarter Length Portrait, Seated on Desk, Facing Front. 1906. Photograph. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Prints and Photographs Catalog. Library of Congress. Web. 5 Feb. 2014. <http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2002735869/>. In this photograph, Upton Sinclair is shown reclining on a desk. I can use this image to show the audience how at home Sinclair was with publicity and to give the viewers a better idea of what Sinclair may have been like. "Ventilating the Miles Chrages." Record Union 23 Feb. 1899, Vol. 97 No. 2 ed.: 1-8. Library of Congress. Loc.gov. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. <http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015104/1899-02-23/ed-1/seq-1/#words=beef +embalmed&date1=1898&sort=relevance&sort=relevance&rows=20&searchType=basic

&sequence=1&state=&date2=1899&proxtext=embalmed+beef&y=0&x=0&dateFilterTy pe=yearRange&page=2&page=3&index=8>. This newspaper talks about the testimony of people who ate condemned canned meats. This picture was helpful due to the testimony of people who felt unsatisfied about these inhumanely treated meat. Secondary Source: Arthur, Anthony. Radical Innocent: Upton Sinclair. New York: Random House, 2006. Print. Radical Innocent was a big book with great information; revealed the events that happened after the publication of The Jungle. I find this book to be helpful because it gave me more detail of what Upton Sinclair responded of the public's actions. Barrett, James R. Work and Community in the Jungle: Chicago's Packinghouse Workers, 1894-1922. Urbana: University of Illinois, 1987. Print. This book explained the daily of many packinghouse workers and how their job impacted on their life. I used many of this information to be put in my project. Bausum, Ann. Muckrakers: How Ida Tarbell, Upton Sinclair, and Lincoln Steffens Helped Expose Scandal, Inspire Reform, and Invent Investigative Journalism. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic, 2007. Print. This book was a short book but had historical and general information upon Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle." I used many of this information to further my research. Chicago History Society. "Meatpacking." Meatpacking. Encyclopedia of Chicago. Web. 14 Mar. 2014. <http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/804.html>. This website tells the birth of meat-packing industry in America. I used quotes and photographs from this website on my project.

Discovery Education: The Meat Packing Industry. Youtube. Web. 6 Feb. 2014. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h2ppaJwQ9UM&list=PLvS08sUsgbsOYNcEeK-8o dzG0n5Fo07uu>. This video clip helps to visualize of what it was like to work in the meat-packing plants. I used this clip on my website to help visualize and describe the work that was done in the meat-packing plants. "Everything Is Connected." Everything Is Connected. Web. 10 Mar. 2014. <http://everythingisconnectedblog.wordpress.com/2013/08/08/the-pork-stops-here-diseas ed-pigs-in-america/>. Global Initiative. FDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Fda.org. Web. FDA has established international offices and posted staff in strategic locations around the world. I used it on my website to show the global effect of The Jungle. Hayes, Bryan. "Upton Sinclair's 'The Jungle' Turns 100." PBS. PBS, 10 May 2006. Web. 06 Jan. 2014. <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/extra/features/jan-june06/jungle_5-10.html>. This website was created by the Public Broadcasting Service to memorialize the one 100th year of Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle" in which the book examine issues about immigrant workers and the meat industry that remain relevant today. The website had good basic information, but it was most helpful for me because I gain more understanding about the effects that "The Jungle" had impact on towards better working conditions and food safety. "History Files - The Stockyards." History Files - The Stockyards. Web. 01 Feb. 2014. <http://chicagohs.org/history/stock.html>.

The Chicago History Museum developed this website for the purpose of informing the public about Chicago history, and provides secondary source information along with primary photographs. I used many of this information on website. "History of Meat Packing District." YouTube. YouTube, 10 Sept. 2008. Web. 17 Mar. 2014. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmXQFmF_YL0>. A short clip of the history of Meat Packing District. I added this clip to show a cartoon version on my website. "I Am Angus: History of Chicago and the Meatpacking Industry." YouTube. YouTube, 30 Oct. 2011. Web. 16 Mar. 2014. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=enLmB-3CyPI>. This video summarize the historical context of meat packing plants in America. I used this clip on website to show the birth of the industry. Kantor, Arlene F. "Upton Sinclair and the Pure Food and Drugs Act of 1906. "I Aimed at the Public's Heart and by Accident I Hit It in the Stomach"." American Journal of Public Health 66.12 (1976): 1202-205. Academic Search Premier. Web. 09 Jan. 2014. <http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=1049d467-39eb-461c-aa2f-b2 95efe92af1%40sessionmgr4001&vid=2&hid=4204>. The article discusses a handful of reactions on the view of Upton Sinclair on the Pure Food and Drugs Act 1906, which aims to control adulterated and misbranded local and imported food products by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The argument on pure food and drugs have been presented through the journal by Dr. Herbert Wiley, secretary of Agriculture in the Bureau of Chemistry, who conducted experiments by feeding adulterated meals to 12 person. I find this very useful in my project because the journal have numerous of information that are spot-on.

"Meatpacking in the U.S.: Still a "Jungle" Out There?" PBS. PBS, 15 Dec. 2006. Web. 16 Mar. 2014. This website talks about the growth of industrial jobs in America after the publication of The Jungle. I used the links to further my research. Pacyga, Dominic A. Chicago: A Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago, 2009. Print. Chicago: A Biography have an extensive amount of historical illustrations and includes information on Chicago's industrial life during the Progressive Era. As a secondary source, this book contain primary sources that it help me gain a clear overall understanding of the timeline of my topic. I used some of the historical pictures to further my explanation relating to my topic. Solotaroff, Paul. "In the Belly of the Beast." Rolling Stone Magazine. Rolling Stone, 10 Dec. 2013. Web. 06 Feb. 2014. <http://www.rollingstone.com/feature/belly-beast-meat-factory-farms-animal-activists>. "U.S. Food and Drug Administration." U S Food and Drug Administration Home Page. Web. 23 Feb. 2014. <http://www.fda.gov/>. This website consist of many information on food and drugs. I use multiple pictures from this website on my webpage. "U.S. Food and Drug Administration." U S Food and Drug Administration Home Page. Web. 26 Feb. 2014. The Global Engagement Report and its history summarized the way we deal with food and drugs. I used chunks of these information on website. Whitelaw, Nancy. Rebels and Revolutionaries: Voices of American Labor. Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds Pub., 2007. Print.

This book was a short book with great pictures that also included some historical and general information on the short term impact of The Jungle. I used some of this information on my website, but I also used it to help me gain more research further on. Yoder, Jon A. Upton Sinclair. New York: Ungar, 1975. Print. This book was short but it contain a section about the "The Jungle"; explaining the exposure of the U.S. Meat Industry. This information is important to my project because it help me get an overall idea of the historical context of my topic.