PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

J work You work He/she/it works Interrogative form (upitni oblik) Do J work Do You work oes He/!he/it work "egative form (o ri#ni oblik) J on$t work You on$t work He/!he/It oesn$t work We work You work They work

Do we work o you work Do They work We on$t work You on$t work They on$t work

J sometimes walk to work% This in general The plane to &on on flies every 'on ay (% J play the piano very welt Do J play the piano very welt J on$t play the piano very welt )% Jane plays the piano very welt Does Jane play the piano very welt Jane oesn$t play the piano very welt *% They know my phone number Do they know my phone number They on$t know my phone number +% We work very har Do we work very har We on$t work very har ,% He has a bath very ay Does he have a bath every ay He oesn$t have a bath every ay -% You o the some thing every ay Do you o the some thing every ay You on$t o the some thing every ay II (% The shops in the .ity .entre usually open at / o$.lo.k in the morning% )% The .ity museum .loses at , o$.lo.k in the evening% *% Tina is a tea.her% !he lea.hes mathemati.s to young .hil ren%

+% ,% -% 4%

'y 0ob is very interesting% I meet a lot of people 1eter$s .ar is always irty% He never washes it% 2oo is e3pensive% They .osts a lot of money% !hoes are e3pensive% They .ost a lot of money%

III% (% (Where/live/you/parents) Where o your parents live% )% (you/early/always/get/up) Do you always get up early *% (How often/T5/you/wat.h) How often o you wat.h T5% +% (You brother/like/football) Does your brother like football ,% (What/you/ o/in your free time) What o you o in your free time% *% What time o you usually go to be %

THE PRESENT CONTINIUS TENSE

J am playing You are playing He/!he/It is playing Interrogative form (upitni oblik) 6m J playing 6re you playing Is He/she/It playing "egative form (o ri#ni oblik) J am not playing You aren$t playing He/!he/It isn$t playing We are playing You are playing They are playing 6re we playing 6re you playing 6re they playing

We aren$t playing You aren$t playing They aren$t playing

(% putting sitting running beginning

)% write 7 writing rive 7 riving make 7 making live 7 living leave 8 leaving

*% lie 8lying ie 8 ying

+% pani. 8 pani.king

(% 6.tions happening at the moment at speaking J am writing now )% 6.tions happening aroun the moment of speaking% 'y frien is preparing for his e3ams% *% 1lan in the near future !he is going to &on on tomorrow% +% Tren s 'ore an more people are using their .omputers to listen to musi.% ,% 9epeate a.tions that are irritating to the speaker% Tom is always .oming late%

PAST SIMPLE TENSE

J worke /went You worke /went he/she/It worke /went Interrogative form (upitni oblik) Di J work/go Di you work/go i He/she/It work/go "egative form (o ri#ni oblik) J i not ( i n$t) work/go You i not ( i n$t) work/go He/!he/It i n$t work/go Yester ay the ay before yester ay last night /week/ month year three weeks ago in ):(* We worke /went You worke /went They worke /went Di we work/go Di you work/go Di they work/go

We i n$t work/go You i n$t work/go They i n$t work/go

(% 2or a past a.tion when the time is given% )% !eries of .omplete a.tions in the past% 2irst J got up; then J ha breakfast% *% When the time is aske a bout % When i you meet him%

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

J have worke /been You have worke /been He/she/It has worke /been We have worke /been You have worke /been He/!he/It have worke /been

J was You were He/!he/It was Interrogative form (upitni oblik) Was J Were you Was he/she/it "egative form (o ri#ni oblik) J wasn$t You weren$t he/she/it wasn$t

We were You were They were Were we Were you Were they

We weren$t You weren$t They weren$t

Have J worke /been Have you worke /been Has he/she/it worke been J haven$t worke /been You haven$t worke /been he/she/it hasn$t worke /been We haven$t worke /been You haven$t worke /been They haven$t worke /been (% )% *% +% ,% -%

Have we worke /been Have you worke /been Have they worke /been (% to e3press unfinishe past I have worke here for ten years )% to e3press the present importan.e of a past event I have lost my gloves%

He lived (live) in &on on for ) years an then went (go) to < inburgh% I haven't seen (not see) him for three years% I won ers where he is% =ut when left (leave) cut (.ut) my hair an have work (wear) it shore ever sin.e% !hakespeare wrote (write) a lot of plays% I read (rea ) his books when% I was at s.hool% I enjoyed (en0oy) them very mush% Have you been (be) here before% Yes; I spent (spen ) my holi ays here last week% You love (lave) a goo time% "o; it never stopped (stop) raining% 4% I have last (lase) my bla.k gloves% Have You seen (see) them anywhere% "o I$m afrai % I haven't (not have)% Where did you last wear (wear) them% I wore (wear) them at the theatre last night% 1erhaps you left (leave) them% >% He left (leave) the house at >;::% Where i he go (go)% /% She said (say) that shiel phone me this morning; but it is now ();*: an she hasn't phoned (not phone) yet%

(:% That house has been (be) empty for a year% =ut they have 0ust taken (take) own the for sale so% I suppose someone has bought (buy) it% (% It's a long time since/when% I last saw you% )% I$ve seen bill ?uite often lately/from time to time% *% Hake you spoken to the ire.tor be forehan /already +% I$ve live in the some house for years for ever% ,% I$ve rea the paper now still% -% Diana has bought a .omputer two years a go sin.e then% 4% "othing mu.h has been happening by now/so far! >% I$ve finishe rea ing her new book at hast/this evening% /% !ue bought a @D player last week an she$s been listening to musi. ever since/for a while (:% !orry but I haven$t got that work finishe alrea y yet!

(% Have you hear the one aboutA + )% I Haven$t seen you for ages 4 *% I$ve ha enough of this / +% sorry; you$ve last me ( ,% I$ve ha a brainware * -% It$s been one of those ays > 4% I$ve ha enough thanks , >% I haven$t ha a .han.e yet (: /% I$ve been having se.on thoughts ) (:% oh; haven$t you hear (% !aying you on$t follow what someone is saying% )% Having oubts about a big e.ision *% Having; a brilliant i ea +% Intro u.ing a Joke ,% De.lining more foo % -% !prea ing gossip 4% !eeing an o fa.e from the past% >% Having a frustrating time when everything is going wrong /% Wanting to stop oing something be.ause it$ annoying you (:% 6pologising for not oing something you sa you o%

COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES tall - taller - the tallest nice - nicer - the nicest -yhappy - happier - the happiest

-ownarrow - narrower - the narrowest -Lesimple - simpler - the simplest -erclever - cleverer - the cleverest beautiful - more beautiful - the most beautiful IRREGULAR COM ARI!O" #oo$ - better - the best ba$ - worse - the worst little - less - the least much - more - the most% many - more - the most $ifficult - more $ifficult - most $ifficult interestin# - more interestin# - most interestin# popular - more popular - most popular fit - fitter - fittest few - fewer - the fewest busy - busier - the busiest hun#ry - hun#rier - the hun#riest impossible - more impossible & most impossible many - more many - the most many '% (e )uic*ly rea$s a boo* +)uic*, -% Man$y is a pretty #irl +pretty, .% /ou can easily open this tin +easy, 0% robin loo*s sa$% 1hat2s the water well lim +sa$, 3% It2s a terrible $ay to$ay% +terrible, 4% the bus $river was seriously in5ure$ +seriou%%, 6% 7ac* is terribly upset about hosin# hi *eys +terrible, 8% (is hambur#er fastest awful +awful, 9% :e careful with #lass of mil* it2s hot% +careful, ';% <on2t spea* so fast can2t un$erstan$ you +fast,

RI<E=I fast - faster - fastest well - better - best often - more often - most often clearly - more clearly - most clearly '% (e2s such a monotonous spea*er% I was broa$ street +broa$>borin#,% -% Everyone2s very e?cite$ off about the news +e?cite$>e?citin#,% .% @hat lamp pro$uces a very pleasin# effect +please$>pleasin#,% 0% I $on2t li*e watchin# $epressin# films on my own +$epresse$>$epressin#, 3% (e2s such a borin# $ay% (e only ever tal*s about film elf +bor$>borin#, 4% I2m very in film an$ theatre%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 6% @here2s been some very surprisin# news +surprise$>surprisin#, 8% @he hambur#ers are $is#ustin# +$is#uste$>$is#ustin#,% 9% <a$ always arrives home from wor* thorou#hly e?hauste$% +e?hauste$>e?haustin#, ';% (e2s always showin# off% It2s really annoyin# +annoye$>annoyin#,% FUTURE TENSES '% I re$ his boo* every $ay I shall rea$ his boo* every $ay !hall I rea$ his boo* every $ay% I shan2t rea$ his boo* every $ay% -% 1e come to see ya in yours new flat% 1e will come to see you in you new flat% 1ill we come to see you in you new flat% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% .% Ann #ot a letter from her frien$ from U!A Ann will #et a better from her frien$ from U!A 1ill Ann #et a better from her frien$ from U!A Ann wont #et a better from her frien$ from U!A 0% 1e $on2t have $inner at seven o2cloc*% 1e will have $inner at seven o2cloc*% 1ill we have $inner at seven o2cloc*% 1e won2t have $inner at seven o2cloc*%

3% @hey $on2t $rin* water @hey will $rin* water 1ill they $rin* water @hey won2t $rin* water% 4% It is not #oo$ It will not be #oo$ 1ill it be #oo$ It will be #oo$%