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Front Matter Source: Journal (American Water Works Association), Vol. 46, No.

5 (MAY 1954) Published by: American Water Works Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41253755 . Accessed: 04/03/2014 11:41
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MAY 1954

l Iniirnol ^ Hill lini


VOL. 46 NO. 5

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^^^|

Ulli HUI

AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION

*) t tue

Effectsof Illinois Drought Watershed Control Texas Water Resources Houston's San JacintoProject Hydrologie Study of San JacintoBasin Metaphosphate and Corrosion Sea Water DistillationScale Control Ion Exchangersin Water Analysis LaurylSulfate TryptoseMedium CustomerAccounting Effectsof Water SofteningWithUme

Buswell Hopkins, Jester,Dodson, Laverty, Thompson Rollins,Bouldin Baldwinet al. Jens Lamb, Eliassen Langelier Calmon, Navone Bicknell,Middleton,Neblett Hammes Riehl,Hrtung,Taylor

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I LIKE A f^ ^^^^^^^ FOOLPROOF DESIGN^^ GIVE ME MATHEWS ^^^^L ^^ ^^^^^^^^

AND DONT FORGET ^^ M YOU CAN REPLACEA BROKEN MATHEWS WITH A NEW BARREL M IN A FEW MINUTES ^M

^^^

^^^^^fiFFICIENCY

MATHEWS ARE TOPS FOR^^^^^^^^f^^


IN SERVICE ^^^^^^^^^/^^

MATHEWSMeans Dependable Hydrants I


LONG LIFE. Mathews Hydrants have - corrosion, bronze parts at critical points rust and wear are thoroughly licked. TROUBLE-FREE.The stuffingbox plate, cast integral with the nozzle section, provides a positively leak-proof construction - water, sediment and ice cannot inter. . . r fere with operating thread. LOW-COST MAINTENANCE. Only one - and that only point requires lubrication

vi
^BBKL ^R^H^Hh ^^^ sHfls

TheMathew$ includes ... feature every quality


Compression type valve

nf^H^HQ}

||||

^'ZTnl spl'y bolts* Reby loosenin9 placeablehead Nozzle "cns ch"9ed. Nozzle etastiY level can be raisedor lowered without excavation

^Hl

routine during inspections.

Uli

tectoncase of "Sand" Spun" cast iron for barrel makes an old Mathews goodas new Mechanical-jointpipe
connections as needed

Pro-

A Mathews leveled in an REPLACEABILITY. excavataccident.Can be replaced Without -rr , ^ r

fire Community ingand in a jiffy. protectionis interrupted onlyfora fewminutes. I

^! (HH ^^^^^^^^H

^VT^

^^^HHH a-r^^w

MATHEWS Made

of "Sand-Spun" Pipe (centrifuga Manufacturers cast in sand molds) and R. D. Wood Gate Valves

Public Ledger Building, Independence Square, Philadelphia 5, Pa.

by R. D. Wood Company

HYDRANTS

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AMERICAN

WATER WORKS

ASSOCIATION

Journal
May
Voi. 46

1954
No. 5

521 FIFTHAVE.,NEWYORK 17, N.Y.

Nili 2-4515 Phone: MUrray

Contents
Arthur M. Buswell 395 Effectsof Drought in Illinois Views on Watershed Control Edward S. Hopkins 403 Eastern States Washington Suburban Sanitary District John M. Jester 408 Roy E. Dodson Jr. 409 San Diego East Bay District Gordon L. Laverty 414 Fred A. Thompson 416 New Mexico A. P. Rollins 418 Need for Water Resources Conservationin Texas in Texas. . of Resources .Victor W. Bouldin 421 Water Development Legal Aspects San JacintoWater Supply for Houston F. N. Baldwin, G. L. Fugate, . R. Harvill, M. A. Dillingham, F. H. Newnam Jr., N. P. Turner, L. H. Earnest & W. K. Van Zandt 425 in San Stifel W. Jens 438 Considerations the Project Jacinto Hydrologie Mechanism of Corrosion Inhibitionby Sodium MetaphosphateGlass James C. Lamb III & Rolf Eliassen 445 Mechanismand Controlof Scale Formation in Sea Water Distillation W. F. Langelier 461 Calvin Calmon 470 Use of Ion-Exchange Methods in Water Analysis .Remo Navone 479 Sodium DeterminationWith Ion-Exchange Resin Medium for Lauryl Sulfate Tryptose Broth as a Presumptiveand Confirmatory ColiformOrganisms Alice K. Bicknell, John Middleton & Thomas Neblett 481 CustomerAccountingat Sheboygan J. Allan Hammes 486 Effectsof Lime Softening Merrill L. Riehl, Herbert O. Hrtung & Frank S. Taylor 493

Departments
and Directors Officers List of Advertisers ComingMeetings Percolation and Runoff Correspondence 2 P&R 4 P&R 6 P&R 31, 74 P&R 48 P&R The Reading Meter Condensation Changes Membership ServiceLines Section Meetings 50, 98 P&R 62 P&R 88 P&R 102 P&R 104 P&R

at Prince & Lemon Sts., Lancaster,Pa., by the Am. Water Works Assn., JournalAWWA is publishedmonthly Inc., 521 FifthAve., New York 17, N.Y., and enteredas second class matterJan. 23, 1943, at the Post at of Aug. 24, 1912. Acceptedfor mailingat a special rate of postage providedfor Lancaster,Pa., underthe Act dues are in paragraph(d-2), Section 34.40, P. L. & R. of 1948. Authorized Aug. 6, 1918. $7.00 of members' to the Journal; additionalsingle copies to members-60 cents; single copies to nonapplied as a subscription 85 cents. Indexed annually in December; and regularlyby Industriai Arts Index and Engineering membersAnn Arbor,Mich. Microfilms, edition (for Journal subscribers Index. Microfilm only) by University Inc. Made in U.S.A. 1954, by the AmericanWater WorksAssociation, Copyright,

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and Directors AWWA Officers


M. B. Cunningham President Dale L. Maffitt Vice-President Com. Louis R. Howson Ch. W.W.Practice Com. Wendell R. LaDue Ch. W.W.Admin. Com. Richard Hazen Ch.Publication 'resident Past-F Treasurer Secretary Exec.Asst.Secretary - Pub. Asst.Secretary

Charles H. Capen William W. Brush Harry E. Jordan Raymond J. Faust Eric F. Johnson

Officerso the Sections Treasurer Chairman SecretaryViceChairman Director Section . W. White W. H. H. Putnam J. L. Haley Miss. T. H. Allen AlabamaP. J. MartinJr. M. V. Ellis W. C. Harford R. G. Baker Arizona L. son H. C. Medbery L. W. Gray J. Alexander H. F. Jerauld California C. R. G. C. D. Hurst W. Canadian Armstrong S. Anderson A. E. Berry C. J. Lauter B. Shaw H. S. E. J. . Tracey Hopkins Chesapeake L. de Goicoechea L. H. Daniel L. A. Nunez Cuban J. M. Valdes R. H. T. Skaggs D. W. Jones M. R. Boyce F. Wertz Florida C. C. Klassen W. C. F. G. Gordon Abplanalp D. W. Johnson Illinois G. G. Fassnacht R. J. Becker H. J. Draves L. S. Finch Indiana H. V. Pedersen L. Louis Jr. W. J. Lang Iowa J. W. Pray H. W. Badley . G. Kuran H. H. KansteinerR. S. Millar Kansas R. P. Farrell Tenn. H. Bagwell J. S. Watkins J. W. FinneyJr. KentuckyVelde T. L. Vander H. O. Self Feben D. E. L. Ayres Michigan L. N. Thompson G. J. Schroepfer H. J. Sowden R. A. Thuma Minnesota W. A. Kramer H. E. Newell W. A. Kramer J. B. Ramsey Missouri W. Clarkson A. Dennis F. . Eyer Montana J. J. . Hazen E. B. Meier B. Gurney R. H. Lancaster . . Elliott Nebraska G. G. Bogren H. H. Potter NewEngland F. P. Stradling V. . Ketcham C. G. Bourgin C. B. Tygert G. D. Norcom W. Spencer NewJersey K. Blanchard T. B. Tyldesley S. P. Carman New York J. C. Harding E. C. Hubbard E. Harris S. M. North Carolina G. S. Rawlins Jarrett J. G. J. Van Dorp M. E. Druley E. F. Leist A. A. Ulrich Ohio W. H. Berkeley O. P. Newman E. J. Allen . Casad Northwest Pacific D. Matter L. J. L. Matthews L. S. Morgan Pennsylvania L. S. Morgan G. J. Turre T. J. Eaton A. V. Vaseen G. Caldwell Mountain Rocky N. M. de Jarnette B. J. Sams W. C. Bowen Southeastern R. B. Simms E. J. Richardson J. E. Williams L. A. Jackson E. R. Stapley Southwest G. H. Ruston X. D. Murden J. P. Kavanagh J. M. Pharr Virginia H. K. Gidley H. R. Gay WestVirginia H. W. Speiden J. J. Dwyer L. A. Smith Z. A. Gorder R. E. Cannard H. Londo Wisconsin Directors Representing the Water and Sewage Works Manufacturers Assn. Hubert F. O'Brien Reginald F. Hayes Everett M. Jones Officersof the Divisions Chairman ViceChairman Division S. Bubbis N. W. A. Glass Works Water Management A. D. Henderson F. Merryfield Resources Water W. Yegen W. W. Aultman Water Purification M. K. Socha and Distribution E. A. Schmitt Transmission 2 P&R Secretary F. C. Amsbary B. S. Grant H. C. Medbery F. E. Dolson

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 3

I here's nosubstitute for CONCRETE and STEEL! : LOCK JOINT ^^^^^^^^HH^H^^^H combines ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ * these materials
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

" *' "-< ^' /?


-./ '> /fjfSf ^^^^^^^ ,;- "'WjF /fjMf H^^^||jj:ig:rV-:-

^HBE:

' /^
'^Q: " i^L^L^L^LBiiHI
^^^^^^^ ^^^^^B'Hl

// |<^:^^ -'.:.'/''!

^^^^

around steel reinforcing concrete, cage Concrete Fre,. ofLockJoint Reinforced

ou"ide t0 P/ecina /orm> pror

the ideal pipe!

to make

CONCRETE, withits provenqualitiesof resistanceto non-corrosion, durability, action, and high compression electrolytic is combined,by Lock Joint, strength and high resilience withsteel's toughness, to make a pipe that tensilestrength retainsthe best qualities of bothnontuberculance, strength highstructural and long life with little or no maintenance.Dense concreteaffords forthe quality completeprotection

steel.Both materialsare reinforcing calculated to meetyourpressure carefully of safety. needs witha wide factor The Lock JointPipe Company's Rubber and Steel Jointis extremely watertight and, at the same time,flexible. For superiorstrength, carrying and trouble-free characteristics operation, let Lock Jointsupplyyour pipe needs in sizes 16" and larger.

LOCKJOINTPIPE COMPANY^ Established 1905


* N. J., Turner, Kan.. PRESSURE PIPE PLANTS: Wharton, S. . Mich.,Columbia, Detroit, SEWER & CULVERT PIPE PLANTS: Wyo. Denver, Col. Kansas City, Casper, Wyo. Cheyenne, 111. Pa. . Valley Mo. . Kennett Park,Mo. < Chicago, Square, N. J. RockIsland,111. . Wichita.Kan. . Kenilworth,
Hartford,Conn. Tucumcari. N. . Oklahoma City. Okla. Tulsa.Okla. Beloit.Wis. . Henrietta,N. Y. . Hato Rey,P. R. Ponce, P. R. Caracas, Venezuela

i"
^^^^^^^^ JH^^^^^^BIHHI ""''"^^^^^^^ ^*^/^|^^^|^^ y _ :;^||^ PRES9DB^3VIPE ril"W"'4^^M

N.J. East P.O.Box 269, Orange,

#|^^

^ ^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^"

and inin themanufacture specializes SCOPE OF SERVICES-LocfcJointPipe Company Mains PressurePipe for WaterSupplyand Distribution Concrete stallation of Reinforced as all as Concrete Storm 16"in diameter or larger, well Pipes of types Sewers, forSanitary Lines. and Subaqueous Drains,Culverts

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LIST OF ADVERTISERS
Alabama Pipe Co Allis-Chalmers 18, 19 AmericanAgricultural Chemical Co. . . . 100 AmericanBrass Co., The AmericanCast Iron Pipe Co AmericanConcretePressurePipe Assn.. 17 American Cyanamid Co., Industrial 70 ChemicalsDiv 23 AmericanLocomotive Co 105 AmericanPipe & Construction Co Well Works 21 American 66 Anthracite Equipment Corp ArmcoDrainage & Metal Products,Inc.. 51 Atlas Mineral ProductsCo., The & Equipment Co. . 99 BackflowEngineering 36-37 Badger Meter Mfg. Co BarrettDiv., The 89 Div 88 Belco Industrial Equipment Steel Co Bethlehem B-I-F Industries, Ine 28, 63, 82 BlocksonChemicalCo 41 Meter Co Buffalo 88 BuildersIne 82 Providence, Calgon, Ine Carborundum Co., The Carlon ProductsCorp 97 H. Co 94 Carson, Y., Cast Iron Pipe ResearchAssn.,The. . .26, 27 Co Cathodic Rustproofing 11 Centriline Corp Belt Co 103 Chain & Iron Co 15 Chicago Bridge 20, 83, 109 Clow, James., & Sons 45 Cochrane Corp 39 Crane Co 106 Darley, W. S.. & Co 35 Darling Valve & Mfg. Co De Laval Steam TurbineCo 87 DeZurik ShowerCo Dorr Co., The Cover 3 Dresser Mfg. Div 20, 83, 109 Eddy Valve Co Ill Electro Rust-Proofing Corp Ellis & Ford Mfg. Co 24 Corp Mfg. Eyerson 98 Filtration Equipment Corp 79 Fisher & PorterCo 56 Flexible Sales Corp 8 Ford Meter Box Co., The Co Foster Engineering Foxboro Co General Chemical Div., Allied Chemical & Dye Corp 71 GeneralFilter Co Valve SpecialtyCo Golden-Anderson 117 Co GraverWater Conditioning 16 M., Sons Greenberg's, GulfStates Asphalt Co Hagan Corp Hammond Iron Works 13 Harco Corp 107 Hays Mfg. Co Ine Heilige, 67 HerseyMfg. Co 110 & Terry,Ine Hungerford 81 HydraulicDevelopmentCorp IndustrialChemicalSales Division, West 33 VirginiaPulp & Paper Co
PAR PAGE

25 InertolCo., Ine 113 InfilcoIne Iowa Valve Co 20, 83, 109 9 Johns-Manville Corp 108 Johnson,Edward E., Ine 10 JamesJonesCo 14 Keasbey & Mattison Co KennedyValve Mfg. Co., The Kitson Valve Div Klett Mfg. Co 90 47 Koppers Co., Ine 101 Layne & Bowler,Ine Leadite Co., The Cover 4 94 Leopold, F. Lock JointPipe Co 3 Ludlow Valve Mfg. Co 42 M & H Valve & Fittings Co 49 McWane Cast Iron Pipe Co 75 Mueller Co 53 National Cast Iron Pipe 20, 83, 109 National Water Main Cleaning Co 65 Meter Co 5 Neptune Northern Gravel Co 78 & Ine 68 Co., Northrop Omega Machine Co. (Div., B-I-F Indus28 tries) Ozone Processes Div PacificStates Cast Iron Pipe Co 75 Pekrul Gate Div., (Morse Bros. Machinery Co.) PermutitCo 73 95 Phelps Dodge Refining Corp 96 PhiladelphiaGear Works,Ine Moines Steel Co Pittsburgh-Des Pittsburgh Equitable Meter Div. (Rockwell Mfg. Co.) 118 93 Pollard,Jos. G., Co., Ine PortlandCementAssn PrecisionMachine Co Ine 63 Proportioneers, 77 Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp RensselaerValve Co 55 RobertsFilter Mfg. Co 43 RockwellMfg. Co 118 Rohm & Haas Co 12 Ross Valve Mfg. Co Schleicher,Carl, & Schuell 91 SimplexValve & Meter Co 98 Skinner,M. ., Co 29 Smith,A. P., Mfg. Co., The Stuart Corp 92 Sundheimer,Henry, Co Tennessee Corp 85, 106 7 U.S. Pipe & FoundryCo 64 UniversalConcretePipe Co Walker Process Equipment,Ine 30, 69 Wallace & Tiernan Co., Ine 22 Well Machinery& Supply Co Welsbach Corp Wheeler,C. H., Mfg.Co Cover 2 Wood, R. D., Co. . 115 Meter Div Worthington-Gamon

PAR PAGE

- pp. 57-61 P&R Services ofProfessional Directory


4P&R

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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R5

WHAT'S IN /

^Lrmjl

/ I POR THIS METEBfwf^^HX

; < ! |

howgood a meter willitbe a quarter ofa century from now? Willtbe able to meet thestandards of 1980 ... orwilllaterand improved models havemade itobsolete? can helpyouanswer thesequestions. Neptune's pastrecord thepast50 years, more Trident meters have been purchased thanany During make.Manyoftheoldest other are still inoperation. _^_-_ --_-_-. Moreimportant eventhesevery old meters can almost match theperformance oftheone shown above. Becausethenewest Trident fit theoldestmeters, parts Tridents ore modernized time are repaired. every they This record is your for thefuture. 50-year promise -, Yourassurance that theTridents youbuytodaywillbe assets " --*->; for for community your yearsand yearsto come.

NIPTUNI

50 West50thStreet

Ml TIR COMPANY

NewYork 20, N. Y.

I J | 1 V' I j J /

ifV^

NEPTUNI LTD. MITERS,

1430 Lak*shor* Rood Toronto Ontario 14,

EnBnl

j
j (

BranchOJRcmin Prindpol AmericanontfCanadien CffJ.

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6 P&R

COMING MEETINGS

No.5 Vol.46,

AWWA ANNUAL CONFERENCE Seattle, Wash. May 23-28, 1954


in Huntington Nov. 8-9- West Virginia, in Asheville Nov. North 8-10 Carolina, Northwest Section May 25- Pacific - Rocky in Colorado Nov. 9-10 Mountain, luncheon at Norselander Cafe, meeting Springs Seattle, Wash. meeting

AWWA SECTIONS

(Business AWWA Con- OTHER ORGANIZATIONS ; to be heldduring only ference May 23-28.) May 30-Jun.5- ShortSchool and ConSectionSumJun.22- New Jersey forWater and Sewage Works ference andlunch- Operators merOuting(inspection at Univ. of Florida,Gainestrip . . ville eon) at Boonton. Secretary, - American Box 178,Newark1, N.J. Tygert, Societyfor TestJun.13-18 in Chicago Materials, ing Section 23-25 Pennsylvania Jun. American Conference at Americus Hotel, Allentown.Sec- Jul. 25-31 Interin Sao Paulo, of Engineering, Sanitary Div. Engr., State L. S. Morgan, retary, Brazil. Pa. of Greensburg, Dept. Health, FALL SECTION MEETINGS L.I. Sept. 9-10- New York,in Montauk, - Michigan, in Muskegon Sept. 15-17 in Sept. 20-22- Kentucky-Tennessee, Nashville - Ohio, in Dayton Sept.22-24 - Missouri, in Jefferson 26-28 City Sept. in GreenBay 28-30Wisconsin, Sept. in St. Paul Oct. 6-8- Minnesota, in 13-15Oct. Iowa, Cedar Rapids in El Paso, Tex. Oct. 17-20- Southwest, in Bir24-27 Oct. Alabama-Mississippi, mingham - California, in Long Beach Oct. 26-29 in Baltimore Oct. 27-29- Chesapeake, in Richmond Nov. 3-5- Virginia, in Atlantic Nov. 4-6- New Jersey, City Nov. 7-10- Florida,in St. Petersburg

of Federation Aug. 3-13 Pan-American EngineeringAssociations (UPADI) :it Sao Paulo, Brazil Oct. 4-6- New England Water Works Me. Assn.,Poland Springs, of Sewage & InOct. 11-14- Federation WastesAssn.,in Cincinnati. dustrial Oct. 11-15- American Public Health Assn.,in Buffalo - AmericanSociety of Civil Oct. 17-20 in New York City Engineers, Oct. 19-20- Public Utilities Sessions, NationalSafetyCongress, Chicago Water Works Oct. 19-22- Pennsylvania Assn.,in Atlantic N.J. City, Nov. 17-19- Water Works Management Short Course, at Univ. of Illinois, Allerton Park,111. Nov. 28-Dec. 3- AmericanSociety of in New York Mechanical Engineers,

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 7

OaST IRON PIPE beingunloadedas shown above maybe foruse in thecity'swater, gas or service system. The more-than-a-century sewerage ofcast ironpipein thiscountry record is a strong reminder thattheinstallation ofthispipewillbe notonlyforthebenefit ofthepresent generation butformanymoreto follow. U. S. cast ironpipe,centrifugally cast in metal the goodcharacteristics ofthe older molds,retains ofpipeand incorporates thesuperior type properties ofstrength and uniformity imparted bythismodern controls. casting processand quality to furnish We are well equipped yourrequirements forcast ironpipeand fittings made in accordance withAmerican American WaterWorks Standard, U. S. pipe Association and Federalspecifications. cast in metalmoldsis availablein centrifugally sizes 2- to 24-inch and pitcast pipe in the largersizes.

United States Pipe and FoundryCo., 3300 First Ave., N., General Office, 2, Ala. Plants and Sales Birmingham OfficesThroughout the . S. A.

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8 P&R

JOURN AL AW WA

Vol 46,No. 5

S*

bCJtbCtt ffZ^&CCfc

dt meti'i'^radnV! "'?

Setting on,
V

^^^B
2.

A simple, compact meter houswithservice valve, ing, complete ^ ' tor warm climate installations. The modem and better way to
M i i r*

^"^
^^^^^^^__

E a $ y

**"

;"3 Meter

^^^

cleaner. An investment in easier meter reading, longer meter life and greater revenue.

install water meters. Gives better protection,keeps meter

/^^^^ #^7^^
^4 ^, . .^t^fc

HBW B

Hin^V

qcf 9aS< J eoau$tVf "


bersome

toolt

ii.tr.Vs?i rad wVm tedP

^^^^

Write for information ^^ on the Yokebox. ^^

J FORD Lj.i ulij H"Mjj4frira


^^^^^^THE FORD METER BOX COMPANY, INC. Wabash, Indiana

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 9

Can weget R^H^^^^^^I installation savings H^L^L^i^L^L^L^LH


andperformance too? [MjS^^^^^^^^H

Yes.**with thenew^^^^^^ Ring-Tite Coupling ^^^

of Transite PressurePipe Speeds assembly


contractors are learnIn stateafter state, PressurePipe and the Transite ing that new Ring-TiteCoupling provide fast, sure pipe line assemblywith tight,deto assure pendable joints . . strength watermainsthrough lastingtrouble-free the years. WithRing-Tite,installation costs less assembly followsdiggerclosely.Typical contractors'comments:"On entire and backfiller seldom over job, trencher 150 feetapart ..." "Laid 6* Class 150 Ring-Titeat a rate of 5000 feetper 8 hours." The design of theRing-TiteCoupling permitsquick, easy alignment.To assemble,rubberringsare simplypopped into grooves.Then lubricated pipe ends slide in underringssmoothly, surely. . . . with ends Pipe ends stop positively automatically separatedwithincoupling. This separationgives the line flexibility to withstandshock and vibration,relievesline stresses, conformance permits to curves.Installations can be completed under adverse weather,temperature or terrain conditions.Moreover, thereis no complicatedequipment required. Transite PressurePipe and the RingTite Coupling are made of asbestos and cement. They are strong and durable. They cannot rust,and are highlyresistant to corrosion. Tested to A.W.W.A. specifications. ForthenewRing-Titefolder

TR-l42A-please write to Johns-Manville, Box 60, New York 16,New York.

Vi I Aft!

PIPE TRANSITE PRESSURE Johns-Manville


NOW WITH THI BINO -TITI COUPLING

(Sm us of Soofffo-Booths 70-72 A.W.WJk. Convention)

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10 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

No.5 Vol.46,

(>- (

JONES

wiu Pwi i r rop

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 11

If loss of pressureis your waterproblem,the source of trouble and corrosionin yourpipelines.In may be tuberculation thiscase the Centriline process can turnthistrickleinto a stream. . . and can put smilesback on the faces of the taxpayersof your community. is the applicationof cementmortarto the walls Centrilining of pipelinesin place, aftercleaning.At a fraction of the cost and troubleof replacement,Centrilining extends the life of old pipes indefinitely. For complete information on thistimeprovenprocess,writefor free of Centriline'snew booklet. your copy 4" to 14" are cement-lined Pipelines by the Tate Process.

CEMENT-MORTAR LININGS FOR PIPES IN PLACE

3,000,000 FEET Qjfe&l

OF EXPERIENCE

CENTRILINE CORPORATION
Concrete Pile Co. A subsidiary ofRaymond

140CEDAR YORK NEW 6,N.Y. STREET,

in Principal Statesand LatinAmerica Branch Citiesof United Offices

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12 P&R

JOURN AL AW WA

Vol.46,No. 5

1879 1879- ROSSiSalu&i Automatic


ta ^ basins tanks,
I^HH ^JBf ^iW
TALTE reservoirs Amitode 1. SingleActing 2. Double Acting a Maintains ^ ^^^^^^*^ Controls of elevation

water and.

Maintains safe operating

pressures ^^^^^

.conduits, ^^^E^H distribution ^^^^


and pump discharge

for ^
^^* ^^ valve surge-relief jX

i.* ^^^

^^^^^^^H V^^^BB
REDUCING VALVE

^J^^^P ^^^^^H

f^^^

^^^^^W ^H^^

in rateofflow

regardless fl^^^^HI automatic of change ^^^^ controls


COMBINaSoTvALVE

discharge pressure

desired

A self contained ei^ ^& ^ unit ^^^^^^^J more

^^^^^^Kv ^^^^

Regulatespressure in gravity Combination automaticcontrol andpump resersystems ; between voirsand zones of different pres- bothdirections the valve, through sures,etc.

-^^^PF^^' ^^^ '

float traveling ^^ B^^H^^^A remotecontrol valve between two ^^^^^^^^^H for stops, upper or Adaptedfor use as primary ^^ lower limit secondarycontrolon any of the and W^^^^^K of watereleva- hydraulically controlled oroperated ^^^^P valves. float valve tion. Packing Replacements for all Ross Valves Through Top of Valve

1 11% | ^

1 jj I

I I 1

levelsin tank, Electricremote T**4 reservoir control vdl^^ or basin solenoidor ^^^^^^^

Maintains

^ST

acting 2. Pot operated and with

1-As direct

^^^^^^^^^B can be furnished ^^^ ^*

motor ^^^^

ROSS VALVE N.Y. MFG.CO., INC., P. 0. BOX593, TROY,

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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 13

CAN be stopped Protection Systems by^TWfi^Cathodic


HARCO can engineerand install complete cathodic protectionsystems to preserve water storage tanks,pipe lines, filterbeds, flocculators, clarifiers, gritand sludge collectors, etc., from electrolyticcorrosion. Firstin the field of cathodicproHARCO provides tection, complete or contract job-engineered systems installations. includeall Job-engineered systems necessarytesting,drawings, materials and installation... as well as optional periodic maintenanceservices. In contract installations, experienced field teams use customers' HARCO engineers specifications. can handle as muchor as littleof the total job as required. To reduce excessivemaintenance and replacementcosts . . . and eliminate ... corrosion electrolytic specify HARCO cathodic ^

The kiss ^

systems. protection

Write today forcatalog or call MOnfrose 2-2080

L. ^^/

nzfe'^f

ALL HARCO FOR YOUR CONTACT. CATHODIC PROTECTION NEEDS.

THE *f/a/UO CORPORATION


BROADWAY CLEVELAND, OHIO

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14 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

Vol.46,No.5

"CENTURY'; PIPE
and portland asbestosfiber is made from materials. cement- two almostindestructible cannot tuberculate. it non-metallic Being ofserviceits bore stays Throughgenerations remainsat a clean and smooth.Friction costs minimum, staylow. pumping Considerthe manyotherdistinct advantages of "Century"pipe and you'll see whymore townsare choosingit- why and morethrifty too! w^scchoice foryourcommunity, *ts *** now. information Writeforfurther

-_a

^^

~/

PIPE 'CENTURY" THAT HAKE QUALITIES Hg^HH LONG-LIVED TROUBLE-FREE, ECONOMICAL, ^^^^HH^^^^H
1. NON-TUBERCULATING 2. NON-CORROSIVE 3. EXCEPTIONALLY STRONG 4. DURABLE 5. IMMUNE TO ELECTROLYSIS 6. nGHT JOINTS 7. SMOOTH BORE 8. EASILY, LAID QUICKLY 9. UGHT WEIGHT io io. low rosT WM

HllHTnilil
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^T^^^^^Hfe^^^ZT*'^ ^^^%^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^ j^^^^^^^^^^^^^H ^^ *^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^EL^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H BSBS^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ installation alongU. S. "Century" pipeawaiting Route1- partf an 8000ft water suppiy yn^
S-utattf A. W. W.. AnnualConvnthn, May 23-28, 1954 BoothsS and 6 CivicAuditorium, Snttb, Wo*.

A.S.T.M. 12" Class 150 pipe, from the Borough of Media Century" pip meet,ih A.W.W.A., forasbestos-cement Water Works to Middletown Township. Pa. and FederalSpecification pipe. pressure

KEASBEY

& MATTISON

Notar* ito 7* K*.eib.ite....(Ci*.yiMeW atmad.

company. ambier. pennsylvama 4^1

"g1

'

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 15

the 1,000,000-gal. radial-cone eleMichiganCity,Ind., has installed vated tank,shownabove, in its waterdistribution systemto provide of the City. in theeastern sections and southern waterpressure gravity A Hortonelevatedtank was builtat MichiganCity in 1934 and has a or forinformation capacityof 750,000gals. Writeour nearestoffice to bottom on elevatedtanks. State capacity, figures height estimating and location.
Planto in Birmingham, Chicase, Salt Lak CHICAGO TULSA BIRMINGHAM DTROIT NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA ATLANTA HOUSTON SAN FRANCISCO City and GreanvilU, Pa. SALT LAKE CITY BOSTON LOS ANGELES SEATTLE PITTSBURGH CLEVELAND In Canada- HORTON STEEL WORKS, LIMITED, FORT ERIE, ONT.

Radial lank ai MicUUjon. Gity

COMPANY BRIDGE & IRON CHICAGO

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16 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

No.S Vol 46,

-.., . 1^*9

Apre with hope for a betterlije, a founderedship, an interrupted journey,but all alive to startanew . . . ^3ts tias *^e Greenbergs'introduction to the New World

/(J^tS ~7 saw thebeginning ^^^^^^IW ofa remarkable **---" _C L SONS M. GREENBERG'S San Francisco J_ enterprise, |JU*-.C ^^

being shipwreckedin the Straitsof Magellan, thisyoungpioneer finally, in 18S4,establishedhis own foundry, at 58 Halleck Street (where the Bank of Californianow stands). For a hundredyearsthreegenerations Of the family have Served and the public in the best industry Whichtheyare justlyproud.

'^./ ?:: Stories of thefabulous modern theimposing jfcMfclMit^: gold strike Today, plant p^^^Bi '* in far-off California werethelure on Folsom and its 18 at 4thStreet, M**^J|. J^BII*-**^^^^SLJ^ a young thatinduced serve thePlumbing, offices, j ^v^^B fi (^^^^^^ Heating, foundryman, fii ***** hisgoodwife, and twochildren and Art-Bronze re- ^^^' to FireProtection v&^% JT^B? ^^ leaveParis, andcome of thenation, tothis quirements France, plusthe ^^^^(||> far-off territories of Alaska,Hawaii,the ^^^^^^^^^ "Utopia." and Far East. in San Francisco after Philippines Arriving ^^ tSff
Twenty-five years ago M. Green- fa ^^ ^ ^^ poje offbe the1906quake berg s Sons became exclusivedistnbjustbefore piant utors of Josam Drainage Products in theWestthrough itswholly-owned JosamPacificCo. subsidiary From Morris Greenberg, the UNDERWRITERS Valvend aroved"^" Hydrant. Industrial, HoseGoods Protection Fire founder,his Sons and grandsons,tO Fittings, Navy and Bronze Valves and Maritime Plumbing Fittings a the presenthead, grandson Stuart with the solid growth of the West.

; atE,t t ...

American a recordof N. Greenberg, thefirm haskept tradition, pace

an'"Zi?Z iL^-CnX

Bronze Products Cemetery

md""'

Dallas, Texas Mass. Ga. Boston, Atlanta, 4(1|


Texas T. H. Houston, Honolulu, ^7^: ^^^ |

- Miami Fla. Mo. . Beach, City, N.Y. ^ New La. New York, Orleans, ]114 SiAr'.il?l&^eXlw!iJiC Sait lak Wa'h VHHHHHHHBHI^LV 1?1. Sty,
Ore. Islands Portland, Philippine

'^ B/J^^^H

"14 9SJ
-

B^H5^i^i^^fi^.RV^^H I 1

CNKQC J ^ON^S -| 1J **** vKttl 7Sb 765 Folsom Street San Francisco 7, California

*.. .

0* 0* ^^.%0*

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May1954

JOURNALAWWA

P&R 17

WASHINGTON, D.C.

jEto

Pressure Pipera9BSn|E
;.,J ulMpMftw -i *" *T :^^| (ESQS&te-^ :^-.-^! ~"~~
The Districtof Columbia,home of the Nation's captol, recognizes the advantages of concrete pressurepipe. From 1925 over 175,000 feet to thepresent, of concretepressurepipe have been installed in this congested 69 square mile area. Pipe diametersrangefrom 20" to 78",with heads from70 up to 450 feet.A substantialpart of this footage is in use in theWashington, D. C. distribution system. Washington engineers consider economy arid length of

serviceof primary importance waterpipe . . . whenspecifying and also,high carrying capacity,


ease of installation. Because concrete pressure pipe meets these and other exacting reit has been selected quirements, time and again fornew supply mains and extensions to the distribution lines. If your communityis planning additional water lines, or replacements for old lines, check into the advantages of concrete pressure pipe. It is available in diametersfrom12" to over 12',for highor low heads, and can be installed to fityour individual requirements.

^^^^ quipp! to monufoctur. ^ fl I I I I 11 111 ^^L ond furnish concrete |^|^^^^^^^j^^^^^^|^H


accordane,with stablish! national and specifications

M.mb.r or. componi.*


pr.ssur. pip. in

|V^^|

AMIRICAN CONCRITI
PRI99URI PIPI 228 North LaSoll Strat Chicago 1, Illinois

^^^^^^^^^^^^^m ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

ASSOCIAnON

WATER FOR GENERATIONS TO COMi

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Lakeland's Business
Growth'

__ , i ^^-,-wi>: /I f &^ / M ^ / , f"T i ^ ' im A ^flB f^"?2l| 3 UlK^^^^^ Ji I^^^^^^^^^Bl SH ^^^H^^^^B^B; ^^^^^^^^BjH^ ^^^^^^^^^^Hp* :^^ ^^^^^^^^^^Bir4^H ^^^^^^^^^^HP^d^^H ^ ^^B ^^^^ ^^^^^ ' - I maMfci PeW!L12^it$POkt?it$ H l^ ^Afit^jr 321S^^L^nd^ Urtrl. OtW rixubttariom it
__l fsuipnini , iireiww coi suppliva -mJ.mIaCOnTfOIMf

I
!

is beinghelpedby AllieNTEt" Cf CITtUS INEMWOtl0*S Chalmersin the race to keep waterworksahead of In ten years,Lakeland'spopulagrowth. population have doubled meters 70 percent, tion has increased has nearly tripled! and gallonage pumped Lakelandis so namedbecauseofthe12lakeswithin of center ** ^ limits.It is near the geographical ofall ofa third . . . producer Florida,in Polk county andmore ofU. S. phosphate, twothirds Floridacitrus,

8tate the than cattle cwnty other

of thewisdom Lakelandhas learnedby experience fora complete rangeof on Allis-Chalmers depending Some of theirA-C equippublicworksequipment. forover 30 years and menthas been in operation nil." A-C equiphas been "practically maintenance three from at Lakelandranges ment turbine-generators to motransformers, m-gsets,and controls through or modernization Whenyourcityplansexpansion do as Lakelandand other leadingcitiesare doingas builder ofAllis-Chalmers takeadvantage experience widest oftheworld's equipment rangeofpublicworks on all products Literature available; Public Works 08B6146Bjust and PumpBulletin 25C6607A Bulletin call yournearest For yurcopie.Just off thePre88esMilwauor writeto Allb-Chalmers, AC **iesoffice kee 1, Wisconsin.
A422l
^^_____^^^^__^^^^

' i

^ sizes. an<^ *ors PumP8

- _ -..,-.- t IL TOT Ut

1 f|ii I9V ! HP

boturM ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^! HOUSE NIWOWlt kw staom ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^HbL^ ^ 20,000 Inaddi- ^^^^^ turbin estatorunit. stoom tien toth turbine hydro-^^^^AS^^^HF and ^^^ main cool*d 9n#fator, on ^ <

M .... P.bo..

abofurnished^^^^^^^^^^K A-C trot oquipmmit 1150 ^^^^^^^^H throe 450apra, tho 6x4in..

conandhydrogon oxdters, pilot

^^^^^^^^^^B

'

t>~ ^

:^-, l|illifl 4lliH ^


"^^^

^^^^

^^^H

^^^#^ |" ^^H

H I^HI :

^'^^^U|

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

FROMTHEAIR, looking east. Over 600,000 people LAKELAND

live in a 50 mile radius fromLakeland, Fla. Old power house, 5000 kw steam turbine generator containing two Allis-Chalmers units and associated equipment, is on left shore of Lake Mirror in center of above photograph. CITY MAINS ARE SUPPLIED by Allis-Chalmers teams pump-motor

^^^
^^^^1 ^^^^H ^^^^B ^^^^B ^BBl*

!'" ) ||Bf t jt j 4| 4jJBjf

m5& I 5 4" ^31. . f [ T^i y^ -*** Jr / ^mS

F jiilf1^^

in capacity from 2000 to 4000 gpmeach. Typical ranging setup shownbelow: at leftis a 12 x 10 in. pumprated 4000 gpm
at 160 ft head, driven at 1800 rpm by 200 hp motor. At right rpm synchronousmotor.

^^Hkf ^^BH
^_ BBRfcT

%Bw ' 8K
S^l

s a 2000 gpm, 8 x 8 in. pumpdrivenby a 100 hp, 1800

^B^_"

"1^1

~"^*~^^3^1 *^^

^^^ "**w "* "*** r^ jf

^^^^

"

Wmmg ^^Hf ^ ^^HP^^'i^HuB]^^^^B|j^Pk ^^IKlll^^^H^^^^^^^J^^3flp

i % ^' - ^F !^*^^1^ * hP^4' Jji^ ^ ?ylWf jSHt4Kt ^H


^^; fa^Bn /> J^^f

PUMPS RANGE INSIZE from VA

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^HHJ^^^^^^^^^^^BI^^^lHir
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

^^B X; "">"^ ^4 y^JJ^H V^JIHI * ^^

9pm' 16 '* head unit ^urn'snn9 condenser cooling water in old power house. Here Allis-Chalmers supplied two 5000 kw steam tur-

tothis xiu '" 600 16in-/


^'ne 9enerator boilerfeed units, and condenser circulating water
pumps, and crane m-g set*

& UBni^HI ^^^^

ALLIS-CHALMERS >
Builders of the World's Widest Range of Public Works Equipment ^
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20 P&R

JOURNAL AW WA

Vol. 46,No. 5

Proud "city fathers" too! mustlook to thefuture, ju^

IOWA hydrants and valves are never "orphans"!


^^^ ^^HlZJ^^^^I ^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^B| flfl^^B ^^^B a^^^H ^^^K~^^^^B
^^H ^^^B ^^^Ht ^^^^ ^^^"^^^H

of your city's water about the future No need to worry whenyou chooseIowa. You knowyou'rebuying a system and that therewill reliableproductfroma reliablefirm parts,whenand as needed.What always be replacement is this. . . Iowa hydrants are though, yu mav nt know, - even by new employees serviced anc* economically eas*ly without specialtraining. facts to keepin mindwhen Belowareadditional youplan to expandor replaceany partofyourcitywaterworks.
IOWA GATE VALVES IOWA HYDRANTS seat. unrestricted Double disc,parallel Providefull,truly waterway* Positive actionfor effiwedging stem hunglooselyfrom Close againstthe pressureto Gates - no binding. waterhammer, eliminate pro- nut
action. vide flushing

^
^^H

^^Bbw/^HB ^^^^^9^ ^^^K

^^^^H

no-leak closing. 2S^pre8SUreforfa8ter cient,

Assure drainage. positive

Rugged, time-proved design

^Hl^^^H ^^^^^^

^ZLg^rg. cial toolsrequired.

foranytypef Available Are^^ or with bell,flange, to connections mechanical joint ,. ^innectlion*x

lowservice costs. means life, long

A.specifications. allA.W.W. allA.W.W.A. Meet specifications.Meet


The be$tinsurance policyb theorderthatIOWA! 4

or planned f*z^sting installation.

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 21

FLOeeULATIOH EQUIPMENT . Unit !2ZT Accimplihirin.


of liquid '.nk,uniform bUnding chimici, without andon. ormor. th. ui. ofa mixina tank hm Sendf&r TedmiccdSuppmemt FERROFILTER anthracite v.ntilat.d Backffathabl rAni.iiri. kAfftr rAn nAf.rUn WU r.moy.7 sd^luetn252B. -. ^^^^**. -^ FLOCSETTLER

heK"AME5?C^N," /a.ddleH f Option to been parculajly carry efficiently

tubeSwithT^^ the machinedshafting) so/iV/ through of beiTiflr _| -^_^ COLLECTORS boxes. The solid stub bearings and stuffing removal shafts are connected Sturdilyconstructedsludg. and centralshaftmembers mechanisms forbothrectangular by means of rigid,flangedtype couplings in a orcircular tanks. and removal installation facilitates which manner Bulletin 253B. Send for has a of each paddle unit. This construction distinct advantageover othertypesof construcPUMPS formathe necessity tionbecause it eliminates ComoUtlineof solitcase end .andI thereby downtiie main torquetube chining ". tursucT Ixiirfbt/deep and life of the decreasing bin. >mIluda..umo. 'boi the strength P w"o,u Shafting. S.nd forT.chnic.1Suppl.m.ol PF.

S; AXlcA

haj designed functions and flocculation out the slow mixing in thecoagulation process. In addition, required which havebeen utilized inherent designfeatures ease of installain operation, allowforflexibility maintenance. tion,and simplified -. - . . . units ., - , which allows is available A choice of basins. Vertical to existing foradaptations paddle unitsin two basic stylescan be utilizedfor assemsmallertanks,with horizontal multiple blies forthelargertanks.

{?Vt^i%^ .

hoK J^nffi0^briSsoea
tor'uf (dte

WORKS .mov* AMERICAtfELL


86 TH YEAR
MANUFAaUUNft ENGINEERING RESEARCH* ILLINOIS ^^ AURORA, Offices: Chicco Nw York Clvlond SU Rr*nUtivf throughoutth WHd

in our year ^^' 112 North Broadway 1

and SwagTrvatttwiit, Pumping WoltrPuriflealipn Equipm.nl

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2Z P&R

JOURNALAWWA

Vol 46, No.5

W^M ^^

/SIMPLE' ^ i ' DESIGN

^P^^l

^U^^^

^lV^-:%;.;|f;

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 23

Aleo STEEL PIPE used for Water Supply inNew York ofQueens City's Borough
Whena largenewlinewas planned for New York City's thriving of Queens,Aleo received Borough an order forElectricWeldedSteel Pipe- 17,250ftof72-in.and 1000 ftof60-to20-in. pipe,plusspecials. is fabricated of3^ in.thick The.pipe steelplate,linedon the inside and coated on the outsidewith coaltarenamel, with and wrapped coaltar saturatedasbestos felt. Field construction. jointsare riveted For yourspecifications, Aleo EleetrieWeldedSteel Pipe is available indiameters from 20 to 120in.,and to 40 ft without seams lengths girth in 30 in. diameters and larger. Consider Electric Welded Steel Pipe foryourinstallationspecial or standard, its size. For whatever technical data- and excomplete pert assistancewith your special problems-contact your nearest AleoProducts salesrepresentative.

Hj^^HkJV^^KS^^^^B
^^^

^tee' pipe 1^^^^^^ 'A'co


DURABLE

Remember these Features Key


EFFICIENT ECONOMICAL STRONG

^^^^^^

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^K'^fu * ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B^H

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^:

n0Or9tf ^co ffrodvefs t ** Solos ,

^^ MllUf IINIIIUII On nOW ONV OF tkm ILjuwlu Al*** BLJbm Timnlnlii !

the WORLD'S LARGEST Watersystemgrows even largeras New York City's Boroughof Queensadds 17,250ftof72-in.and 1000ftof 60-to 20-in.Aleo ElectricWeldedSteelPipe.

rWfUUGtS AMERICAN LOCOMOTIVE COMPANY Soi*ond servie Offices cm

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24 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

No.5 Vol.46,

CHLORINEGAS CONTROLEQUIPMENT
^^^
^ iM^^^H^H

^^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^


^^^^^^

for GH^^^^^H^^H ^^^^^^ WORKS WATER ^^^^^^ ^P^^^^^^M TREATMENT SEWAGE Wm


tSflBHU
" ' '~1 """" '

INDICATION FLOW VISIBLE Jfg^^^^^BI

^^^^^H NON-CORROSrvE STATE __^^^^^HB RATIOS 10TO 1-50 """"H^^^^^BI i-no i "^d^^^^nl

AND METER CONTROL


CHLORINEGASIN THE

^B^^^^B

"- "Saa~
I

'

^H^B^^ EASY

I^BiiL-, iH^b;.
H^Bpl^,

l^i^^L

CHLORINE <SAS ROTA-METER

(r)

meter ^^cccz/MT"-

^^!

flD^^^^fc

OPERATION ' AUTOMATIC

CONTROL iq vy yACUUM 'hGH

CAPACiTY RANGE ' 'WtD

*^J4^^ ^^^O_

AUTOMATICPROPORTIONING GAS FEED TO LIQUID FLOW

THE EVERSON AlR-O-MATICSYSTEM

^^^^ POINT OF '5 APPLI CATION^^Jr IN PUMP SUCTION

A -WATER SUPPLY INLET c'^ PI - SUPPLY INLET -GAS / - GAS THROTTLING VALVE ^-==---=* - VENT TO OUTSIDE .=^==^0|2=?13.--*r- : ::f=--r-_r--=J--.=- ^ >';.<* - E MERGENGY OVERFLOW 18 - CHLORINE SOLUTION OUTLET WATER MAIN

x iNp

.
;^^H
^^ ^^H ^

VACUUM HIGH
ECONOMICAL
FEED SOLUTION DEPENDABLE

/LJr

flHL ^^i

lSH>t'

'

HIGH CAPACITY R636

OPEN FRAME MODEL B682

221 W. Huron Street Chicago 10, Illinois REPRESENTATIVES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES

Eversoti Manufacturing Corporation

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 25

I Longer lasting ^

I inertol i i
PAINTS
SJO6CI1 = Clt # 1GO # IVI I CI IH I

water works
I

Sure for this new4,000,000-gallon protection reservoir at Miami'sSouthground storage west Treatment Water Plantwasprovided by Inertol Here,painters coatings. applyfinishNo- 49 Thickto back ing coatsof Inerto1 wall. Note smooth, seal on finished lasting

^.

Department of Water and Sewers finds Inertol coatings meet exact requirements

When the Departmentof Water and many other Inertol coatings,including coloredenamels, Sewers,of the City of Miami, Florida, chemical-resistant In thousandsof installations wanted paints that would deliver longall over range durability plus chemicalinertness, the United States, Inertol Paints have Inertol coatings. they specified Theyfound proved their superiorityand long-run that this Inertol bituminous painting economy.Learn the full storyon how for Inertolcoatingscan fityourpreciseneed system fullymet theirspecifications hardnessand water-resistance,-ask to have an InertolField Technician elasticity, The Departmentknew because of the call. Or send for our "PaintingGuide" thatthe Inertolpaint today. You'll find this invaluable coatings'inertness, pamphlet on thishuge storagereservoir would not if you're a Specification Writer, Design Plant Superintendent, or Conimparttasteor odor to drinkingwater. Engineer, On otherinstallations, have specified tractor. Write for your freecopy today! they

Ave: 484 Frelinfjhuysen Newark 5, New Jersey

INERTOL

CO.,

27G South Park San Francisco 7, Calif.

INC.

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

26 P&R

JOURNAL AW WA

Vol.46,No. 5

There's
i

no customer

m m, W3*li

^^^^S^S^S^SS^^e^S^S^^^ Archive^**^^3^225^^^^^^^^ Bettmann

abouta ^ld print lowing Detroit century ago, fromthe Canadian theriver. sideTof

modi"hizid CQSt

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 27

like an old customer!


DETROIT installed cast iron water mains 116 years ago . . . and installs them today I

with an unbroken When youhavecustomers ofbuying for over record your product them. They're prize century, younaturally or in anylong-established scarce business Thecastiron pipeindustry industry. pressure - utilities is proud tohave60 suchcustomers that havebeenbuying castiron pipefor water orgasmains 100years ormore. for Castiron pipehas beena rugged, long-lived from theearliest product days. Today's modernized castiron cast, pipe, centrifugally is evenstronger, andmore uniform tougher, inquality.And, andspecified, where needed itis centrifugally lined mortar with cement toassure sustained capacity carrying thelong life ofthepipe. throughout
Cast Iron Pipe Research Association, Thos. F. Wolfe, Managing Director, 122 So. Michigan Ave., Chicago 3.

^^^|^^^^^^|^ ^^^^^^^^^^ I^^^^^^^^^^^^HB^I ^^^^^^^^^^^BBHIh ^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^II^Br ^^^^^^^!^! ^^^^^^^ ^^^^^! ^|^^^^^^^^ I^^^^^S^^^^^^^H ^^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^' '^ : ^^^^^^ H^^IF ^^^ ? ., %*^4? 11

One of several cast ironwater distribution mains still functioningin Detroit aftera centuryand more of service.

Th Q-Chcctc rt.ncill.d on pip ii th Rtglst.r) Servie* Mark of th Cast Iron Pip Rtworch Anociatioiv

I WE WE

FOR MODERNWATER WORKSOPERATION

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28 P&R

JOURN AL AW WA

Vol.46,No. 5

I 1
1 I

feed>"9 ^^g Fluoride ^^^^ pu*P*9 ceding # Satnple . Ume t-jjJ^^S.


onds'aWn9 Carboneeng . SoWV.onbed-g

<eed>n9
occurocy

H^ri. -

eW,ecbn^%-dimproVeaosoge ebenso

end

Il

.-^tsr?^-"-::
^ feeders .

llf1

fy
1 JP

^'
1

recay omego 1 "*"

l. ^W PrOv,dence Compony.

,to OJJ^

^*/'

Wn Z compete f

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May 1954

JOURNAL A W WA

P&R 29

WITH"" RING SEAl


/yO/; Rings replaceconventional packingand reduce maintenance to a minimum. The lower"" s thepressure the seal, theupper"O" Ring Ring seal. Thespecially dirt rubber compounded plastic "" Ringsdo not deteriorate and insurea seal. longlifepressure ^

M IT VALVES
^^ ^^^Vjh ^B9V ^^^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^^^^

AllSmith Valves can be equipped with "O" Ring


Seal Plates.Write fordetails.

^^^l^^P^

^^^

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

30 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

Vol.46,No.5

CHLORINATION if)

NOW DEPENDABLE

U V>tJ V-^ Since 1913,Wallace & Tiernan K^ I has consistently offered the best in chlorination and chlorination equipment. Now ... the new A-701, ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ first of the W & T "700 series ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H of chlorinators, and the ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H mostup-to-date chlorinator ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H available today,offers these ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^I^^^^^^H PLUS VALUES to assure safe ^^^^^^^^Bfl ^H^^^^^f and dependablechlorination : ^^^^^^^Bi , ^H^^^^^^^J Feed ranges up to 100 to 1 ^^^^^^^H|!H^V^H^^^^^^^| without replacingmeters. ^^^^^^^vIjH|HiB^^^^^^^| Maximumcorrosion ^^^^^^^^IH^^BBSj^^^^^^^I resistance Linear scale reading of chlorine flowrate. ^^^^^V ^^^^^

without sacrifice^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ of structural design. ^^^^^H^ | | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^|

* Maybeoperated bymanual ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^| or automatically ^^^^^B control, * i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^l ^^^^^K byelectric, hydraulic, i l^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^B air pressure or air vacuum ^^^^^H ^^^^^.^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Feed ratesup to 1000 pounds per2Uhours.

I 'i^n^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^I I f ^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^i^B

control.

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^H^^^^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

For the best in equipment, lookforthe PLUS VALUES that I add up to DependableChlorination.
J WALLACE 25 MAIN & TIERNAN INCORPORATED BELLEVILLE STREET. 9. N. J.

0.90 ^^

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May1954

JOURNALAW IVA

P&R 33

. . . . , , your plant and determine the proper point for application of the carbon. Likewise, a ..... . chemicals used in your process to ascertain

cal means of employingAQUA NUCHAR in ^^^^^ your system.These Technicians, as part of ^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ their regular service, will assist you in the the of Threshold Odor techniques making Mr. John Foster Malcom Pirni* Engrs. Test. INDUSTRIALwill runan odor surveyof Photograph: check will be made on the influences of other DePartmentthe most efficient point of AQUA NUCHAR application. Confaci INDUSTRIAL, now I
(left),and Mr. HenryF. laughlin (cntr),INDUSof Research,work with TRIAL'SAssistantDirector Mr-Dale Lawson (right), N. Y., Water Watertown, of courtesy through Photograph DAILY TIMES. WATERTOWN

to thesight. smell as wellas pleasing from Threshold Odor Technicians INDUSwillbe pleasedto work with TRIAL you,withoutobligation, to seekoutthemost economi-

Water treatedwithAQUA NUCHAR-acti "^^t^f e/It ^<^_ vated carbon - is more agreeable to the ^^^T M senses of taste and smell.Moreover,the spar- $^^ klingappearance- cut diamond effect-of ^**^^^^^^^^ ^ such water has an enhanced aesthetic value ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ both forthe water plant operator and forthe ^^^^^^HII^^H^^B^^^^ consumer.AQUA NUCHAR, thus, helps pro^^^^^^^^^HH^^^^^H vide water that is palatable to the taste and ^^^^^ ^^^Ef ^

^^E^Vj m V ^^^^ : *' HL Vs > ^ ^^^ *1^^?^^

^
New York Central Bldg. 230 Park Ave. New York 17, N. Y. Pure Oil Bldg. 35 E. WackerDr. Chicago 1, III.

industrial
Lincoln-Liberty Bldg. Broad & Chestnut Philadelphia 7, Pa.

CNIMICAL SAUS
2775 S. Moreland Blvd. Cleveland 20, Ohio

division wrestvirginia pulp and pop#r company

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May 1954

JOURNAL A W WA

P&R 35

^^
If' I 'Jill

[Cl

valves double discgateand check installed. showing Darling fully revolving

TheWet Well control Room in thecentral basement, Pump building

^^^^

^RRb^b^b^bHb^b^b^bH

oterf <^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

DARLINGVALVES in Bethlehem's $5,000,000 sewage treatment plant


new Sewage Authority settlingplant,with maximum of2 5,000,000gallonsa day, capacity
handles the sewage load from 128

JAii if-BBiif
^HB-fl^^ff^H^ti ^^^^1^^^^|1^^^^ ' M ' ^^^B^i R^H
| '^^^^^^ "^

time.In addition,wear on partsis less . . . and is uniformly distributed. Darlings last longer, require less
attention and maintenance.

DarUnique Valve Principle- Darling and sewage plantseverywhere double disc parallel inthe"heart oftheplant", ling revolving gatevalves, records are closer to being trouble-proof seat gate valves are setting thanany you have ever run across. forlow-costservice. Theyare availDarling's fullyrevolving double disc, ,, , parallel seat feature compensates for valve body distorautomatically ton. Tight closure is assured every able in a wide range of sizes for all . . . r normal and unusual service ... for to Write 1500 pressures up pounds. for all the facts to ...

milesofBethlehem,Pa:ssewersystem. Ve|vef ForEvery Need Jn watef

^^^^^^^ *'^^^^^^^ .
disc oftheDarling revolving operation principle.Just four sturdyworking plain interchangeable parts.. . two a^hhework^th^iffooinlfiue'mb!' is easy. of internal parts,maintenance

^^

f. c s ^ semto/ fy be/tfr

Williamsport 23, Pa. m Cemada iy Tt Camada Vali* & HydramtCa* Ltd* Brantford7, Ont. ManuJMCtured

DARLING VALVE & MANUFACTURING CO.

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ss li
I ^HHH

is

insifnHS Sil

Up, lts

^ i pUlli gi|
si-slll.lJs "

gli

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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 39

arean improved Valves design, embodying _ of unmanyfeatures usual merit. Theyseta new peak forquality
gate valves, having

Crane 125-Pound Iron _ . ~ .... Gate Body Wedge

in ron w.dfle body pjIBlU


^

AINron or Brass XiufiT TrlJmmDed' ??b Ends, Brass Trim lMfJ |/5^ ,/] (- ^B^B- I

' ^H3 jJU

Stem, Non-Rising with Hub Ends, Screwed, and Flanged Pattern,.

8nV

@||jp H H

SSSS

long- ^^ ^^ strength, greater

allerlife, f andbetter

for ^^^^^^^^ roundadaptability ^^B^HR^^H ofservices. all types ('^L^St^^J

^Tti* with 11 available ^ ^*^


bra" *eatsand ^^Z^S^ steel stem. [] 4w^/ (J

Flanged Patterns, All"lron orBra" y^^

fnlfflni
|

fill 7 4 RT /' "Hl^ /"~BlM S

See If You Don't Agree!


Here's the big value- the big selection: CRANE 125-Pound IronBody Wedge Gates
the kindof thatassure exactly features . . . withquality with are oval-shaped service youwant. Bodyand bonnet extrametal whereit's needed most,to provideliberal have tie-ribs betweenbody Flanged patterns strength. disc and bonnetflanges.You also get a solid web-type with with long longguides... a stemofliberaldiameter ... an exceptionally thread engagement deep stuffing ... a two-pieceball-type box with high-grade packing handwheelwith -plusan easy-to-grip gland and flangehave a brass valves stem rim. Non-rising oval-shaped bushedstemcollar. OS&Y designincludesa brass bonnetbushing, swinging eye bolts. . . and a tee-headdiscon sizes 12-inch and smaller. stemconnection valves orbrasstrimmed includesall-iron Big selection . . . Underwriters' types patternvalves, quick-opening . . . valves formarine . . . valves forprocess industries service. Sizes up to 48-inch. Checkyour o ^xf Crane Catalog or ask yourCrane Reprenexttimehe calls. sentative -^~1'THE BETTERQUALITY... BIGGER VALUE UNE...IN BRASS, STEEL, IRON

CRANE VALVES r,"


FITTINOS PIPE PLUMBING

jC

for ^'

836S. Michigan CRANECO.,General Offices: Chicago Ave., 5, 111. 4ft^SL^ ******* | v.inimTminM AllIndustrial Areas and Wholesalers Branches Serving HEATING

VALVES

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 41

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 43

Dependam
Operators of Roberts-equipped water treatment plants look forward to the same trouble/ free service tomorrowthat they have come to / count on since their equipment was installed. / Even in littlethings,Roberts followsthrough / the years ... an accidentallybrokenoperatingtable handle is supplied to match the originals. . . replacef ment valve parts are shipped fromstock or precisely made to the original pattern. Modernization of design has never obsoleted any Roberts equipment. There has not been, or will there be, an with the name Roberts attached. Integrity is "orphan'' built into everypiece of Roberts equipment ... forthe years.
Rob*rt$ Filter . . Nameplafe of, dependability

/ /

ROBERTS FILTER !
Co. Manufacturing Penna Darby,

^^^^^ ^

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 45

Cochrane

HoHds-contact

reactor

for municipal

use
than conventionalmethods of reaction and settling. High slurry strengthin the reaction zone results in optimum catalyticeffect;large sludge concentrators result in minimum waste water; automatic desludging saves time and labor; chemical savings are impressive. For complete details of Cochrane Solids-ContactReactors, write for Publication500 1-A and reprints on Reactors.
C100.17

In additiontowatersoftening, Cochrane Solids-Contact Reactors are used for clarificationof surface waters for removal of suspended solids, turbidity, color, taste, odor; coagulation and reductionof alkalinity;removalof silica; removal of fluorides, etc. Design of Cochrane Solids-Contact Reactors provide more completely treated water, faster,and at less cost

^E a^i|a||MMA CI VwlirMliV CORPORATIO^N 3124 N. 17th Street, Philadelphia 32, Pa.


Representatives in thirty principal cities in U.S., Toronto, Canada, Mexico City, Mexico,- Paris, Francer;Havana, Cuba; Caracas, Venezuela; San Juan, Puerto Rico, Honolulu,Hawaii Pottstown Metal Products Division, Pottstown, Pa. Custom BuiltCarbon Steel & Alloy Products

I COCHRANE CORPORATION I 3124 N 17th m St.,Phila 32, Pa. i Send me Publication 5001-A on CochraneSolidsJ Contact Reactors
Name F'rm I _ Address I ,-. - City I . . Title * I ? I |

------I

Zone

State

Deminralizers Reactors

Hot Process Softeners Hot Zeolite Softeners Deaerators Continuous Blow-Off C-B Systems

Dealkali^&rs Specialties

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 47

*-

BAREPIPE ^r~T^'''

|^^^UNED

AND COATEDPIPE ^

yv ^

^.

of Bitumastic 70-B Eoomel Lining

^^/^

It takes

less

wall

thickness

with steel protect you pipe Bitumastic 70-B Enamel


- when apBITUMASTIC 70-B ENAMEL plied to a thicknessof approximately %2"-protects the exterior of pipe action of the soil in from the corrosive which it is buried. It is much more coateconomicalto use this protective ing than to specifypipe with greater wall thickness in order to allow for futurecorrosion. For instance, if it were calculated thata %" wall would providesufficient structuralstrengthfor a given pipe to specify line,itwould be unnecessary a %" wall to compensateforcorrosion. The use of Bitumastic 70-B Enamel would do away with the need forthe ad-a substantial savBesides specifyingless wall thickness, you can use smaller pipe by applyingBitumastic70-B Enamel to the A spun liningof this coal-tar interior. base Enamel keeps flowcapacityhigh, So you don't have to buy over-sized pipe to allow for future"shrinkage" due to tuberculation and incrustation, Give your community this two-way water savings on your large-diameter lines by specifying strong, durable steel pipe, lined and coated withBitumastic 70-B Enamel. If you wish, we will handle the entire coating job for you. Write forfull information. a x ^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |fLA^Aellal^^HfaPIPI!ll I KPPER5 ^^^^!

ditional steel of 4"

DISTRICT OFFICES: BOSTON, CHICAGO, LOS ANGILIS,

Tar Products Division, Dept. 505-T, Pittsburgh 1 9, Pennsylvania

KOPPERS COMPANY, INC.

NIW YORK, PITTSBURGH, AND WOODWARD, ALA.

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 49

SERVICE PRESTIGE
Our manufacturing plant is one of the ofitskind and bestequipped modern most quality in the UnitedStates,combining ofa complete massproduction with control and lineofM & H valves, hydrants accs-

df
)|^11^^
^Mirili ^""" -Jf JM >*. .^^^^^^^^V. ^^^^.

sories.

M & H productshave long enjoyed |^^^1 by engineersand ^ national recognition ^^^ of for works simplicity water management ^^^ ---B materials of quality ^^^^^^^ designand superior The nationalprestige and workmanship. ^^ ^ on two is founded of M & H products HIH^r^^^B Ib. in (1) some30 yearsofexperience things: ^^^1 Bib. in - ^^BHHsHI designand shop practice engineering, plus ^^^^^^^ manufacturing, valve and hydrant ^ of M & H products ^^^^^^kp record (2) theservice 1 1 ^^^V' operating^^^^^^^^ formanyyearsunder practical 1 ^^^^^ of the country.^H^^Vjf^^^uiBKf in all sections conditions ^^^HH| or wireM & H VALVE ^^^^^ write For details, 1 ! ^^^^^ AND FITTINGS COMPANY, ANNISJ ^^^ ^^^

Mm PRODUCTS^S^^fc^?-^ taj

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 51

i iHip1!i ^^^^^^'1' f '''' ^^ 1 i ^|^ ''!11! ^^^^ il I I

Steel waterpipe usuallycomesin 40But withArmcoWelded footlengths. SteelPipe youcan getuniform lengths up to 50 feet.This meansthatfewer - labor costs joints will be required will be lower; assembly goes faster; is simplified. and handling In addition, youcan takeadvantage numberof pipe diamof the greater available. eters and wall thicknesses 6 to 36 from The diameters range from%4- to inches; wall thicknesses it's wide selection this With i^-inch. needs to meet exactly. your easy

ArmcoWeldedSteel Pipe is built to withstand vibrationor sudden overload. And a smooth,spun enamel and tuberculation liningwill prevent assure continued high flowcapacity. ArmcoWelded Whynotinvestigate for next water Pipe your supplyor forcemain? Chances are, you'll be able to save money.Writefor data. Armco Drainage & Metal Products, 3304 Inc.,Welded Pipe Sales Division, Curtis Ohio. SubStreet, Middletown, ofArmco SteelCorporation. In sidiary Canada: write Ontario. Guelph,

STEEL PIPE WELDED ARMCO &


Meets A.W.W.A. Specifications ^KSH^I

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 53

a complete line off water works equipment

MUELLER
^ Curb ^^

standardize

on

Low maintenance and highefficiency are characteristic ofall Mueller water works and specialities. Each itemis engineered to do itsspecific equipment, supplies job and is manufactured from thefinest ofmaterials guaranteeing life. long,trouble-free A highdegree ofstandardization and interchangeability a minimum requires inventory of replacement in case ofaccident or emergency. Mueller's line of parts complete a few of which are a source for shown, water works needs. products, provides single your All products are fully tested and warranted. - , *-,"""""' ""'- ^

*: , ""Tapping and Machine Inserting Valves Inserting

tt . .

'

fcorpofotlon Steps W ff Fire Hydrants ^^ . ^ ^

m_

Service *

WMer Setting Equipment^

and Regulators Relief Valves ^

JiHk

::^"

Gale Valves "^pHr

MUELLER
Dependable Since IN 5 7 MAIN OFFICE A FACTORY DECATUR.

CO.
ILLINOIS

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

p&R 55

12 by 12 List 340 Check Valve, Manchester,N. H.

CHECK VALVES ^5 Non-Slam Quiet Clearway Closing |


Heavy slams can cause damages of explosive proportions. Modest slams may throw piping out of alignment and cause serious leakages. The Rensselaer non-slamming check valve illustrated is low cost permanent insurance against slamming. It is a clearway valve with the gate normally completely out of the line of flow. Head losses are low. As the velocity at the pump discharge decreases on pump shut down, the lever arm and adjustable spring force the gate toward its seat. At the instantof zero velocity,the gate is on its seat and slamming has been entirely eliminated. Rensselaer non-slamming check valves are made in sizes up to 30 by 30 inches. Standard check valves up to 60 inches for locations where slamming is not anticipated. High pressure valves up to 400 lbs. W.P. and 24". Ask for Catalog No. E. 106B Increasing type with flange ends iriiMiir*lfc 1^^^^ ^~~"^^^*!-. ^'''^^^^^^^^^^ / ''^^ I^Huf^ ^ I^^SJiiI^^^B^^^II ^^^^^^^ >4 ^^^^ -' ^'^^^!^ ^ High pressure check valve

'^

SALES REPRESENTATIVES

IN PRINCIPAL CITIES

See Rensselaer at Seattle, Booth Nos. 53 and 54

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56 P&R

JOURNALAW WA

Vol.46,No.5

I ffBJHly 5I llilll . I
III "I ai!!lsMaf-=-.g**:i.Ai
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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 57

ALBRIGHT & FRIEL, INC.


ConsultingEngineers
Water, Sewage and IndustrialWaste Problems Power Plants Refuse Incinerators, Airfields, IndustrialBuildings Valuations Reports City Planning Laboratory 121 S. Broad St. Philadelphia 7, Pa.

BLACK & VEATCH


Consulting Engineers
4706 Brodwy,Kansas City 2, Mo. and Distribution; WaterSupply Purification Electric Lightingand Power Generation, . . , , ^. , ., ,. , Transmission and Distribution;a Sewerageand Valuations, Special Sewage Disposal; and Reports Investigations

ALVORD, BURDICK &

Wat 5 Drainage, Appraisals,Power


Generation 20 NorthWacker Drive Chicago

HOWSON Engineers

INC. BLACK LABORATORIES,


problems

Consulting Engineers and Chemists .. , ,. of on all


ANALYSIS- TREATMENTCONTROL- RESEARCH

700 S. . 3rd St.

Gainesville, Fla.

* MAY NORRIS LEWIS, AYRES,


Louis E. Ayres George E. Lewis Stuart B. Maynard

Consulting Engineers

^Ts^cVats^
Clinton L. Bogert Donald M. Ditmars

Robert Norris Donald May Homer J. Hayward

ConsultingEngineers

Ivan L. Bogert Robert A. Lincoln

Sewerage,Electric Power Waterworks, 500 WolverineBuilding,Ann Arbor,Michigan

Water and Sewage Works IndustrialWastes RefugeDisposal Flood Control Drainage New York 22, N. Y. 624 Madison Avenue

Geologists-Engmeers-Geophysicists
IndustrialConsultants
- 308 N. OrchardSt. and Laboratory Office Mail Address- P.O. Box 189 Urbana, Illinois

CARL A. BAYS 8C ASSOCIATES, INC.

& Associates Bowe, Albertson Engineers


Disposal - IndustrialBuildings Airfields - Estimates - Designs Reports Valuations- LaboratoryService New York 38, N.Y. 110 William St.

iTS'f-ReSe -

Projects Municipal

A. S. BEHRMAN
Chemical Consultant
witpr Ireatment Water +mPTit Ion Exchange Processesand Materials Pftx__x_ ^atems 9 S. ClintonSt. Chicago 6, 111.

BUCK> SEIFERT AND JOST


Water Supply- Sewage Disposal Hydraulic Developments Valuations, Rates, Reports, Investigations, Design, Construction,Operation, Management,Chemical and Biological Laboratories 112 E. 19th St., New York 3, N. Y.

ConsultingEngineers Associate!) S. Hill Nicholas (Formerly

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5* P&R

PROFESSIONAL

SERVICES

Vol. 46,No. 5

BURGESS

(Established 1908) . . . . ,. , ., .. , , distribution Watersupply,treatment and wastes disposal Sewage and industrial Investigations, appraisals,rates reports, Laboratory Municipal engineering Supervision 2015 W. Fifth Ave. Columbus 12, Ohio

Consulting Engineers

8C NIPLE

CONSOER, TOWNSEND
ASSOCIATES
Water Supply _. x , 0 _ .Sewerage _ ., , Contro1 _,, Flood & Damage-Bridges - Paving Ornamental StreetLighting Light & Power Plants- Appraisals 351 . Ohio St. Chicago 11

BURNS 8C McDONNELL

... j r' - r. Consulting and Designing Engineers

Water Works, Light and Power, Sewerage, Reports,Designs,Appraisals,Rate Investigations. g

Kama. City 2, Mo. P.O. Box 7088

Cleveland 14. Ohio 1404 E. 9thSt.

Refuse Disposal 132 NassauStreet : 9* SV?I NewYork38, N.Y. HydePark36, Mass.

Associated Consulting Engineers E R M ^^ R B- Stoeander G' A* Gieseke j gverstone Water Purification W|ter &> Sewerage, Sewage Treatment

Inc. Cotton,Pierce,Streander,

JAMES M. CAIRD

Established 1898 CE. Clifton, H.A. Bennett . _. Chemist and Bacteriologist WATER ANALYSIS TESTS OF FILTER PLANTS Troy, N. Y.

DE LEUW,CATHER& COMPANY
Water Supply Sewerage RaUrOads Highways Grade Separations Bridges Subways Local Transportation

Cannon Bldg.

Investigations-Re^orts-Appraisals Plans and Supervision of Construction 150 N. Wacker Drive 79 McAllisterSt. San Francisco2 Chicago

DRESSER & McKEE FAY' CAMP, SP0FFSeTH0RNMKE John Consulting


Engineers TTT, , Works,Water Treatment, Sewerage and Wastes Disposal, Flood Control
j. irr , Water

Investigations, Reports,Design Supervision, Research,Development Beacon St. Boston 8, Mass.

CarrollA. Farwell Frank L. Lincoln Howard J. Williams _ Drainage-Sewerage Water and Distribution gupply andSewage TreatmentBridgesTurnpikes - AirportsT A. A. ] ^v Investigations Reports Designs Valuations of Construction Supervision Boston New York

Bin A. Bowman

Ayer

William L. Hyland

Ralph W. Home

CAPITOLENGINEERING CORP.
Consulting Engineers Water Works, Sewage Disposal, Airports, Dams and Bridges, Roads and Streets, . ^ i Planning,Design and Surveys. N. Y. Rochester, Dillsburg,Pa. Dallas, Texas

PETTIS& STROUT FINKBEINER,


Carleton S. Finkbeiner Charles E. Pettis Harold K. Strout Consulting Engineers . ^ . Reports,Designs, Supervision, Water Supply,Water Treatment,Sewerage, Wastes Treatment, Sewage Treatment, Valuations & Appraisals 518 Jefferson Avenue Toledo 4, Ohio

THE CHESTER

ENGINEERS

and Industrial Waste Sewage Treatment - Incineration - Gas Systems Power Plants Valuations-Rates-Management - CityPlanning Laboratory
210 E. Park Way Pittsburgh12, Penna.

Water Supply and Purification

FREESE,NICHOLS AND TURNER


Consulting Engineers

2m c ^

j Lfe, .

Houston 2, Texas CH-1624

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May1954

JOURN AL A WWA

P&R 59

GANNETT FLEMING CORDDRY&CARPENTER.lnc.


Water Works-Sewerage IndustrialWastes- Garbage Disposal Roads- Airports-Bridges- Flood Control Town Planning- Appraisals & Reports Investigations

Engineers

HASKINS, RIDDLE SHARP

&

Consulting Engineers Wat^r , &X>er uewage T _, x . , r Industrial Wastes Refuse Hydraulics

Geology

Da^d?;:
Geophysics Mineralogy n~~^.u~~*~ Consultants

">09Baltimore Av..

. City 5, Mo.

GEO-RESEARCH
Wireor Phone Write,

WHAT IS YOUR WATER PROBLEM? Geo-Research Phone: 4-6454 Syracuse10, N.Y. A Division of Syracuse UniversityResearch Institute

W. L. Havens C. A. Emerson A. A. Burger F. C. Tolles F. W. Jones H. H. MosELEY J.W. Avery


F- S- Palocsay E. S. Ordway Water,Sewage, Garbage, Industrial Wastes' Valuations-Laboratories Leader Bldg. WoolworthBldg. CLEVELAND 14 NEW YORK 7

HAVENS

8C EMERSON

Consulting Engineers

Constructors Engineers Consultants


Water Supply and Purification Sewage and IndustrialWaste Treatment Chemical LaboratoryService and Reports Investigations **rr . on..

GILBERT INC ASSOCIATES,

HAZEN AND SAWYER


Engineers
Richard Hazen Alfred W. Sawyer Water Supply and Sewage Works Drainage and Flood Control Reports,Design, Supervisionof Construction and Operation 110 East 42nd Street

St-' New %*"*-><&.


Washington Staunton,Va.

and *"* 8

New York 17, N.Y.

Consulting SanitaryEngineers
Sewerageand Sewage Treatment Water Supply and Purification IndustrialWastes Disposal and Design, Construction, of Operation Supervision 1001 NorthFrontSt., Harrisburg, Pa.

GLACE 8C GLACE

HORNER
W- W- Horner H- Shifnn

Consulting Engineers

8C SHIFRIN
V. C. Lischer E. E. Bloss

Wftter Suppiy-Airports-Hydraulic Engineer- Sewage Treatment - Municiing- Sewerage - Reports pal Engineering Shell Building St. Louis 3, Mo.

GREELEY AND HANSEN


Engineers
Water Supply, Water Purification Refuse Disposal

ROBERT W. HUNT CO.


(Established 1888) Inspectionand Test at Point

InspectionEngineers

Treatment Sewerage, Sewage

cS^rJ
m w >daon ^

220 S. SttteStr., Chicco 4

p^S^g-'cen^r.

GroundWaterHydrologist Consulting
Water Supplies Underground Investigations, Reporte,Advice

WILLIAM F. GUYTON

THE JENNINGS-LAWRENCE CO.


CMl & Municipal Engineers
Consultants Water Supply,Treatment& Distribution Sewers & Sewage Treatment

St. 307 W. 12th

Tel. 7-7165

Au.tm1, Tex

Reports-Design-Construction
1392 King Avenue Columbi! 12, Ohio

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60 P&R

PROFESSIONAL SERVICES

Vol.46,No.5

JONES, HENRY 8c WILLIAMS


Consulting SanitaryEngineers
Water Works Sewerage & Treatment Waste Disposal Security Bldg. Toledo 4, Ohio

PACIFIC ENGINEERING LABORATORY


Chemical and Biological Laboratory Analyses and Investigations 604 Mission St. San Francisco 5

Richard

ENGINEERING OFFICE OF CLYDE KENNEDY


R. Kennedy Robebt Investigation - Design Water Supply Water Purification Sewage and Waste Treatment Water Reclamation

PARSONS, BRINCKERHOFF, HALL MACDONALD


G- Gale Dixon, Associate Civil and Sanitary Engineers . Water' Sewage, Drainage and Industrial Waste Problems. . Structures - Power - Transportation 51 Broadway New York 6, N.Y.

M. Kennedy

604 Mission St.

San Francisco 5

MORRIS KNOWLES INC.


_ . Engineers
Water Supply and Purification, Sewerage and Sewage Disposal, Industrial Wastes, Valuations, Laboratory, City Planning MtJUIdfa Pta.bh22,P.

MALCOLM PIRNIEENGINEERS
Civil & SanitaryEngineers
Malcolm Pibnie Robert D. Mitchell Malcolm Ernest W. Whitlock Carl A. Arenander Pirnie, Jr.

Investigations, Reports, Plans Supervision of Construction and Operations Appraisals and Rates 25W.43rdSt. New York 36, N. Y.

LEGGETTE & BRASHEARS


ConsultingGround Water Geologists
Water Supply Dwatering Recharging 551 Fifth Avenue Salt Water Problems Investigations Reports New York 17, N. Y.

TMP1TOMETBR
Enaineers
Water Waste Surveys _ Tm"Lk M^n Sur^eysJ. Water Distribution Studies Water Measurement & Special Hydraulic Investigations 5Q Church, Street New York

METCALF & EDDY


Engineers
Water, Sewage, Drainage, Refuse and Industrial Wastes Problems Airfields Valuations Laboratory ' _ . _ ., .. Statler Building Boston 16

LEE T. PURCELL
Water Supply & purification . Sewerage & Sewage Disposal ; Industrial Wastes ; Investigations & Reports ; Design ; Supervision of Construction & Operation Analytical Laboratories 36 De Grasse St. Paterson 1, N. J.

Consulting Engineer

THE H. NUTTING COMPANY THOMAS M. RIDDICK


Engineers
w ATWR WAQTTT1/TPVQ SURVEYS w ^ u Water . Distribution Studies Trunk Main Surveys Meter and Fire Flow Test

Consulting Engineerand Chemist

Municipal and Industrial Water Purification, Sew^ge Treatment> Plant Supervision, Industrial Waste Treatment, Laboratories for Chemical and Bacteriological Analyses 369 . 149th St. New York 55, N.Y. MOtt Haven 5-2424

-, A. 4120 Airport Road

. . * ^ . .. Cincinnati 26, Ohio

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 61

RIPPLE 8C HOWE

B. V. Howe O. J.Ripple Reports Appraisals Design-Supervision Filtration andSoftening Works Water Systems, and Dams,Sanitary and Reservoirs, Plants, Treatment Storm Plants, Sewers, Sewage Refuse Disposal, Airports - 23rdSt.,Denver 833-35 5, Colo.

Consulting Engineers

STANLEY ENGINEERING
COMPANY
WaterworksSewerage FloodControl DrainagePower AirportsElectric Hershey Building la. Muscatine,

NICHOLAS
.

A. ROSE

Ground WaterGeologist Consulting Reports Advisory Service Houston 2, Tex.

1010 DennisAve.

(Limited) Consulting Engineers - Sewerage - WasteDisposal Water Supply Industrial BridgesHighwaysBuildings Studies-SurveysReports 209 S. HighSt. Ohio Columbus,

ALDENE. STILSON8iASSOCIATES

&AXON RUSSELL
Engineers Consulting - SanitaryStructural Civil . , , . . . T Electrical IndustrialRateInvestigations

408 OliveSt.,St. Louis2. Mo. Fla. Beach, Daytona Municipal Airport,

J.S. Watkins G. R. Watkms Consulting Engineers and Industrial Water Municipal Engineering, and Purification, and Sewage Sewerage Supply and Structures, Treatment, Highways Reports, and Rate Structures. Investigations 251 EastHi*h KentUCky Sch *' 901 Hoffman Building Louisville, Kentucky

-/*

WATJ

EDWARD J. SCHAEFER
Advice Reports, Investigations, on Problems Water-bupply Underground Ave. 607 Glenmont Columbus 14,Ohio

WaterHydrologist GroundConsulting

WESTON & SAMPSON


Consulting Engineers Water Supply and Purification; Sewerage, Sewage and IndustrialWastes Treatment. of ConstrueReports,Designs,Supervision Valuations. tionand Operation; Chemical and Bacteriological Analyses 14 BeaconStreet Boston 8, Mass.

Telephone 3316 Ludlow

J. E. SIRRINE COMPANY
. ^Qineers & Purification, Water Supply WasteDisposal, & Industrial Sewage Pollution Stream Reports, Utilities, Analyses SouthCarolina Greenville

WHITMAN & HOWARD


Engineers (Est 1869) Estimates, Investigations, Designs, and Supervision, Valuations, Reports Works and Sewerage etc>in a]1Water Problems

89 BroadSt.

Mass. Boston,

SMITH AND GILLESPIE


, ,; ,..... ; Treatment Utilities Sewage Sewerage, . . of . n . n , Designs, Supervision Zoning ; Reports, Construction and Operation ; Appraisals. Fla. P.O. Box 1048 Jacksonville,

Consulting Engineers ._ r _,. Plants Water and Treatment ; Supply

WHITMAN,REQUARDT
- Structural Civil . , . ,- _, , , .Sanitary Mechanical Electrical Re Qrtg plang Supervision,' Appraisals 1304St. Paul St. Baltimore 2, Md.

& ASSOCIATES Engineers Consultants

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 63

"DIATOMACEOUS

MERITS SERIOUS

^^ ' FILTRATION Ji 1 'mHL T/',

consideration"

x ---^5^2

-mm

In the February1954 issue of the Journalof AmericanWater Works Mr. J. K. Fraser (Civ. Engr.,Barker& Wheeler,Engrs., Association, Albany, N. Y.) states"Where intermittent filtration must be provided and where thewateris of a character thatlendsitself to filtration by diatomaceous earth such a processMERITS SERIOUS CONSIDERATION." The photoshowsa diatomaceous earthfiltration installed at Tupper system Mr. Frasertells why this 1.75 MGD system was Lake, N. Y. In his article, selected in preference to a sand filtersystem.He also speaks about the - about its quick starting - about its of the system characteristics flexibility ease of backwashing and economyof operation. We will be happyto sendyou a copyof Mr. Fraser's article "DiatomaceousEarth Filtration in New York State" - also Bulletin 1800 describing Purecel Diatomite FiltrationSystems. Proportioneers Inc., Proportioneers, 365 Harris Ave., Providence 1, R. I. Technical service representatives in principalcitiesof the United States,Canada, Mexico and foreigncountries.

^PROPORTIONEERS
DIVISION
Ulto IRON POUNOftV 010

OF

B-l-F

MACHINf

INDUSTRIES,

CO. tU I LDI *W

ROVIOf NCi,

I N . M e t 6 r s
|-(|1|

4/

CONTROLS

FEEDERS

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 65

w ^^^*^#

'^ J

^^ 37 ^^

When pumpingcosts rise, pressures fall and capacity is way downYou need National cleaning! Often,lines assumedto be in top operatingcondition are actuallydelivering less thanhalf of theirrated 48" pipe, capacity. For instance-a tuberculated of 93 can carryno morewater havinga co-efficient than a clean 42" pipe. Thinkhow muchdifference this makes in costs whenit mustbe compensated for A^ f' at the by eithergreaterpowerconsumption II pumpingstationor by largermains in the ground. the National Water Main Cleaning Remember, Companyguaranteesto restoreany water main to 95% of its originalcarryingcapacity. There's no obligationwhen National's ^^k engineers inspectand estimate ^ costs cleaning ofyourmains,so write / ^^ ^^^^ ^^^

or phonetoday!

MAIN CLEANING COMPANY %^ JWITIONALWATER


50 Church Street NewYerk, N.Y.

ATLANTA, GA; 333 Candler Building BERKELEY, CALIF; 905 GraysonStreet DECATUR, GA; P. . Box 385 BOSTON, MASS; 115 Peterboro Street CHICAGO; 122 So. Michigan Avenue ERIE, PA; 439 E. 6th Street FLANDRE AU, S.D; 315 N. Crescent Street KANSAS CITY, MO; 406 Merchandise Mart and 2201 Grand Avenue LITTLE FALLS, N.J; BOX 91 LOS ANGELES; 5075 Santa Fe Avenue MINNEAPOLIS, MINN; 200 Lumber Exchange Building RICHMOND, VA; 210 E. FranklinStreet SALT LAKE CITY; 149-151 W. Second South Street SIGNAL MOUNTAIN, TENNESSEE; 204 Slayton Street MONTREAL, CANADA; 2032 Union Avenue WINNIPEG, CANADA; 576 Wall Street HAVANA, CUBA; Lawrence H. Daniels, P. O. Box 531 SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO; Luis F. Carat ni, Apartado2184.

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forthe comingyear, When it comes to liningup your water meter requirements with you are surer and safer

HERSEY WATER METERS


not only for accuracy in registrationbut also for economic reasons. More water are standardizingon Hersey Water Meters each year. Theyknow, works officials

HERSEY MANUFACTURING COMPANY


SOUTH
BRANCH OFFICES: NEW YORK -

BOSTON,
-

MASS.
PHILADELPHIA LOS ANGELES ATLANTA DALLAS CHICAGO

PORTLAND, ORE. SAN FRANCISCO

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 69

LOSS-OF-WEIGHT RECORDING
FOR SERIES A-635

W&T VOLUMETRIC FLUORIDATORS


withits simplicity, Volumetric dependability feeding withthefollowing can nowbe supplemented and economy of loss-ofbenefits recording: weight
A PERMANENT RECORD OF:

Chemicalfed duringany period Periodsof feederoperation Time of hopperloading Quantityof chemicaladded at each loading

OP: ^^^^^^^^^^^B^H THECONVENIENCE PLUS

Direct register reading thehopper ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ that gives ^^ '^^^^^^^ contents at a glance T^m:< ^I^^H Visibleandaudible t^^W ^^^(!^'~ when ^e^^^^/ll^^- ^^ warn alarms that the contents are ^ ^1 ^^^^ hopper ^^^^^
A mechanical poise * ^^^k weightdriveforrebal^^^^k ancingafterloading ^^^^^^^

low

^^^^-''^^Hi f':i-"%:'V'^^^^^
; '' ^^^^^^^ . ' ^^^^^^^^^^^

TP-75-C-2 givesfurther on the W&T ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ information

m 27

[^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^| Series A-635 Volumetric ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H Fluoridator ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H

^^^^^^^^^

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|^
^^ wtile fot Ime FREE ! >
1/^^^^
^^^^^^Qn^^^^^^^^^n^^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^!^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^Q^^^^^^Q^^^m^^^^Q^^^^H

IOWA AMES' ^^^^^^ us further on Pleasesend! information Gentlemen: ^H^^g^^y^^3J^^^^^^^^^B^39^^^^^^^B


D D Q a

FILTER COMPANY GENERAL

the subjectscheckedbelow: REMOVAl AERATORS D IRONRUST D DEMORALIZATION FILTERS TASTE O SOFTENERS ANDODOR CALL ENGINEER CONTROL ALKALINITY a HAVE RESINOUS ZEOLITE HIGH CAPACITY

^!1^^^^^ ^
^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H

name firm
ADDRESS CITY

tmi .
ZONE

.- .. STATE

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May1954

AL A WIVA JOURN

P&R 73

(^^^-
Reduce ironand move total hardness.
ZEOLITE (Ion Exchange) SOFTENERSremanganese. Permutit multiport-valve control is fully automatic ! Saves operator's time . . . increases efficiency.

WILLSOLVEYOUR
IA/ATCD CK VYM .--} Xermutit DDORIEAA9 rRUDLCm

PROCESS PERMUTIT
.

will make a free anal-

ysis of your city's water supply

concrete or steel. Vertical or horizontal pressure filters.Manual or fully autocontrol for single matic multiport-type units or batteries.

^^ Js^^i*^ EL- ^^^^,2^ in filters filters. Rapid typegravity

M|jj^^HhjhH^^HH PRMKJHH|^^^B||^^I ^^^^ '^^^^^//^^^^ ^ li^S^H

pany, Dept. JA-5, 330 West 42nd Street, New York 36, N. Y.

on Write today forinformation water conditioning municipal The Permutit Cornequipment. ^ r

to and make recommendations Rememconsultants. or you your manufactures ber- onlyPermutit and all types bothion exchangers * waterconditioning equipment.

/* 4'4 f4 ^at/fl^^^^^if^^^^^^ v> I Ir ' ^ ' ^ ***^^ E^ ; '^^

^^^^ ^^^ ^

PRECIPITATOR. Coagulation, precipitation and settling in one operation ! Minimum space Reduces turbidity,color, stable effluent. taste, odor, hardness, iron, manganese, alka-

pact . . . ideal for small municipalities. Flow rates up to 50 gpm.

CONDITIONING WATER PACKAGE PLANT. Reducesorganic matter, taste,odor,hardness, turbidity, Commanganese, alkalinity. iron,

^^1^^|||^^^ ^^B^^^^^^^^B|j^^^B^B^9JBI^^S ^^1^^^^^^^^1^^^^^^^


^^^^^^^^^^^^^^IZE^^ ...jp^^^p^/ ^^^^-

Fft^S ^E

^ l^^l ^.^

I I T I ^ III 0

XiiiillMffllllil'l'i | ^ |,||||||||||^^

Water Conditioning for Over40 Years Headquarters

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 75

^^^^^^^^^^, ;^^ Water works "angina" is a somewhathumorousterm distribution of thepipe in a water system. appliedto failure ^^^^^^^^Vjf^H is no of service lack the and But joke. trouble, expense ^^^^^^^^^^ works Thereis a surecureforwater "angina".It consists ^^^^^^^^Hj^^^l of cast ironpipe McWane-Pacific ^ a application tnorouSn ^^^^^^^^^ - bell-and-spigot The best or mechanical method, joint. ^^^^^^^HB^^^H cast iron this trouble is to dread however, laying by prevent ^^^^^^^Bj^^^H - because cast iron pipe lasts for pipe in the first place ^^^^^^H^^^^^B of service centuries underground. ^^^^^^HR^^^^^H because thaneverbefore Modern iron cast pipeis better ^^^^^HB^^^^H under a is made McWane-Pacific pipe Super-DeLavaud ^^^^^Bfj^^^^^l manufacof modern control raw materials, system quality ^^^^^B^^^^^H for details. Write or wire andfinished process product. turing ^^^^^Bf^^^H^^H McWANE CAST IRON PIPE COMPANY, Birmingham, ^^^Hf^^^^H Alabama. PACIFIC STATES CAST IRON PIPE COM^^^^^^ in principal cities.) PANY, Provo,Utah.(Sales offices ^^^^^^^^^^^H

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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 77

You can't affordto be withoutthis Reilly Coal Tar Base Enamel quantitycalculator to serve as your handy portable guide. Complete withestimates forenamel requirementson two grades of Reilly Primer, on coupvaluable information the tables also furnish! compounds,recommendedtemperaturesforapplication and quantities required for hand application of Reilly Coal Tar Base Enamels. ^| ling Send foryour Reilly^Calculator today.

IP

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thata new development It isn'toften hanchlorine comesalongthataffects in the 35 in not fact, past years dling as has therebeen news as important thisto you and yourcommunity. to You mayfeelit costsyou nothing hanin chlorine let newdevelopments go bytheboard. dling Butitcosts community plentyyour and in chlorination in better in money, methods. safer better, handling
An EntirelyNew Way To Chlorinate

how euch :dees it cost fc to stand pat?


chlorinator, alongwithsuchnewproducts as Uscolite, Kel-F, Hastelloy, as materials and such timeless Teflon, and tantalum. silver chlorinaout-of-date Old fashioned, water uses vulnerable tionequipment chlorine intheF & P unit, whereas seals, is always handled in fullyenclosed, resistant sealed,corrosion pipes tightly and components. -^ Youoweittoyour^ self and your com- ^* *~ munity to know 1 about this depend- . ' lesscostly 1 able,safe, """# ~* mmm of handling way chlorine.Complete facts, fully illus| I will be sent trated, I to youifyouwillrequest themnow as ! well as freetrialof- ^^ jM on one ^^^^J^^ ferand facts ^^^ year IRON-CLAD guarantee.

Not in 35 yearshas sucha completely dependableand new,easy operating, beenmade.The chlorinator economical thatcouldrereasonis thatmaterials werenotyetinto corrosion maininert vented. The mostpositive wayto chlorinate ofthediaphragm is bymeans regulator reBut untilthesecorrosion principle. a reguwereinvented, materials sistant lator could not be made that lasted The regulator prinagainstcorrosion. used in theF & P cipleis successfully

& PORTER CO. FISCHER * "PCo 5110 Fischer Road, Hatboro, Penna.
theworld. locatedthroughout branches saleandservice owned strategically Company

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 81

(powder)

hHYPRO

"TITE

* I

IM
Blki^SlIn || ^HHHHfl^L

fullyservingwater works men everywhere. Selfcaulking,self-sealing, easy-to-use. Costs about 1/5 as much as lead oints. Packed in 100 Ib. bags. moisture-proof

(POWDER) faith" has been For over HYDR-TITE 40 years

(UTTLEPIGS)

h HTPRO

"TIlB

V ,

^^^

^^BJI^^^HJIIJ^^H^P
^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^

insolid form Thesame compound dependable


- 2 litters of pigs - packed in 50 Ib. cartons to the box- 24 easy-to-handle Littlepigs. Easier|to ship,|handle and|store.

(UTTLEPIGS)

"^

FIBREX
"^"^e san'^ary/ bacteria-free oint packing. Easier to use than ute and costs

^'

..-- ,^,,51^ "^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^

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May1954

JOURNALAWWA

P&R83

When HYDRANTS and VALVES for waterworks system... you buy your city
Eddy can supplyreplacementparts forany Eddy Valve or Hydrant ever installed! This is importantto you because the Valves and ^, yet unborn. ^ Hydrantsyou buy today mustserveseveral generations You want no "orphans" in yoursystem.Eddy Hydrantsand Eddy Valves are backed by Eddy Valve Company's 104 years of depend- | - your assurance that replacement parts will be able operation available duringthe years to come. tBBJr and BHl are builtforde- EddyHydrants HYDRANTS EDDYBronze-Mounted **eavailable |1 service. and lasting They opensmoothly Valves pendability hammer. water and close without the pressure with aechan ica?n?oint H remove all mechanism

THE LOOK TO YEARS AHEAD.TOO

One man can easily operating for inspectionand repair. Positive drip action automatically drains the standpipe, safeguardingagainst freeze-ups. Stem held in place below main valve means no water loss due to a bent stem.

connections tofit any existingor planned H Ifl installation. IB infor full today fend on the com- formation VALVES offer GATE EDDY Bronze-Mounted simplicity t/" "I /fddty M of design,trouble-free operationand enduringservice. ^ obligation * From the engineeringdrawing boards through all & * J they are step by step a truly stages of manufacture, ___ ^|^ "finished" product of workmanship.These factors, wVCT 4#, >_ added to personal experience,are reasons why pro- WZXi ^

for years.

on Eddy Valves menhaverelied works cressive water

[^

'^^

^^8

^^

JV^^

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 85

^COAGULANT 4 f.-~z
^te* with These Advantages? ^ ^^^
oAr FERRI-FLOC flocculation in softening bringsyou these sys^* ^| ^ %O**e . superiorfeatures and more. terns. FERRI-FLOC may be It will coagulate waters and cO^r easily and safely handled in wastes over wide pH ranges any type of standard equipas well as provide excellent ment. Water Treatment ~. gn Coagulation of surface or well waters. ^^^* ^2^ i% Aids taste and odor control.Effective in ^X* ^^^ wk 'ime soda-ash softening.Adaptable to Gy^^^^^^^^^^^^^/yJ^ treatment of nearly all industrial water y^^J ^^^^^^^^^^^^7* or wastes^^ ^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^4 [

Are You Using a

*e

^^^^ ^^^^

^^

^^^^^^^^1^
^J ^^^L'^^^^jjjjl^l 4

^^^^

^!

H^^^^B

^^

^^^f^J^^^^^^^^H

^^HZ^m^^^

^^^^^^^^

*j ^*

Coagulation over wide PH range. Efficient operation regardless of rapid variations

SewageTreatment

the sludge priorto vacuum filtration or


drying on sand beds.

^ rawsewage.Effective for conditioning

^^^^^^^m

v^^ ^r

%XWR-/)/
^' ^^^ C7"^<

SULPHUR-DIOXIDE is effec-

tively used for dechlorination ^t in water treatment and to remove objectionable odors re-

^^j^^^^^^^^^^^-24

^C^SSSS-^^S^s^L - ^^^^^^

afterpurification. maining

^"Mu4J#"ir^5P:-.-

--ivN-

^.

in ismsnormally encountered "-^""- water treatment plants more ^mirn^ . % ... : economicallythan any other HH!:^^^P__chemical.

^COPPER ^^ ^^

SULPHATE contro! will COPPER SULPHATE bout 90% ofthe microorgan-

ttLfiJUW^^ ^^ fftW jjfl'W' <^>- Samples, ^^^sjlr


' / '{' ' ^^^^^^ and Specifications _ .. , , , Detailed Information on Request.

^^g^^^^^
^~^*11#

TENNESSEE

CORPORATION

617-29Grant Atlanta, Building, Georgia

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May1954

JOURNALAW WA

P&R 87

^^^^^H

^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^H

reserve water to Pa. Allentown,

68% bring

These 15 mgd, 288 foot-headcentrifugalpumps are among the total of nine De Laval unitsthat provide a new, all-timehigh in water availPa. Full capacabilityat Allentown, ityis 42 mgd, presentconsumption - a "cushion"of68% against 25 mgd theheavierdemandsof future years. Part of the problemin setting up this big, new facilitywas to utilize as possiblefrom as muchequipment theold plant. Here, De Laval versa-

forseveralunitswhich tility paid off, had already been in use fortwenty years tied in easily, economically, withthe new system, Morethan80% ofAmerica'scities look to De Laval for the utmostin and dependabilpump performance ity. And they profit daily fromDe Laval's 53 years of experience in municipal water works pumping, De Laval unitsrange from 100 thousand to 100 milliongallons per day.

nm*-v#-i " Centrifugal jffi" Pumps DE LAVAL STEAM TURBINE COMPANY


822 Nottingham Way,Trenton2, New Jersey

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88 P&R IN MEMBERSHIP CHANGES

MEMBERSHIP

CHANGES

Vol. 46,No. 5

Ballenger, H. H., Supt. of Streets Bra^a Soaree da Cunha, Helio, Chief Engr., Eng. & Designs Div., & Water,Twin Falls, Idaho (Jan. ArmcoIndustrialE Comercial '54) M S/S, Rua da Alfndega 107, Rio de Barnesville Water Dept., R. S. Brazil (Jan. '54) D Janeiro, Barron, Supt., Barnesville, Ga. TracBratcher, Stroud, Caterpillar (Munic. Sv. Sub. Apr. '54) PD tor Co., R.R. 1, Washington, 111. Barron, R. S.; see Barnesville (Apr. '54) M (Ga.) Water Dept. Brundrett,Elmo H., Sales Engr., Sales Corp., 3115 Johns-Manville Bernaecone, George A., Supt. of Blodgett, Houston,Tex. (Apr. '54) Public Works, Water Dept., 408 Melvln Morrissee Ave., Haiedon, N.J. Brans, ., Supt., Water Works, 2511 Wallace Dr., Floss(Apr. '54) MRP moor, 111. (Apr. '54) MRP

Health Engr., Tennessee Valley Kansas City, Mo. (Apr. '54) M 725 Edney Bldg., ChatAuthority, DeDist. Donald tanooga, Tenn. (Apr. '54) RP Bixby, T., Mgr., 535 Pacific Turbine Laval Co., Kenneth Cairns, C, Engr., Royal Mar. 1-31, 1954 received Applications 1st Ave. W., Seattle 99, Wash. Canadian Air Force, Dept. of National Defence, 265 Daly Ave., Adams, John W., S upt., Water (Apr. '54) Works, 124 E. Main St., CarlinMgr., Ottawa, Ont. (Apr. '54) Blakesly, Frank H., Branch ville, 111. (Apr. '54) P Supply Co., Inc., Alex- Citizens Domestic Water Co., Levingston Aiello, beo, Asst. Engr., Board of Samuel K. Rindge, Pres., Box andria, La. (Apr. '54) D WaterSupply, 712 Washington St., 577, Arlington,Calif. (Corp. M. Utica 2, N.Y. (Apr. '54) D Bland, James W., City Engr., Apr. '54) D Anderson, Thomas P., San. Engr., City Hall, Statesboro,Ga. (Apr. Clancy, Bobert E., Neptune MeState Board of Health, Water & ter Co., 4048 W. Taylor, Chicago, Sewage Sec., Columbia,S.C. (Apr. M 111. M. E. Civ. James '54) (Apr. S., Engr., Boyd, '54) P Freeman & Assoes., Continental Clark, beo ., Water Supt., CarAtkinson, Ned, Supt., Water AmericanBank Bldg., Shreveport, roll, Iowa (Apr. '54) MPD Works, Vandalia, 111. (Apr. '54) La. (Apr. '54) RP MP Tower Collins, Glenn D., Salesman, Gano F. Culwell Corp., Baker, bke, Water Supt., Lake Brackett, Mason D., Foreman, Supervisor, 6412 OrchardAve., Box 351, Bell, WaterWorks,651- 14thSt., N.W., WorthVillage, Route 2, Box 170, Calif. (Apr. '54) D Fort Worth,Tex. (Apr. '54) MPD Atlanta, Ga. (Apr. '54) M

Bishop, Willard A., Supt. of Buckingham, Bobert A., Public Distr., Water Dept., City Hall,

NEW MEMBERS

on page 90 P&R) {Continued

BELCO
^
Y^' engaged in the design,develop- M

of engineers An organization

^; jl H

of equipmentand fabrication ' mentfor "Removalof Water ' Belcotechnicians, ,,;; Impurities". control :>' and electronic chemists specialistshave designedand |j water treatingin- Eg furnished stallationsranking from the I smallest to the largestin the |j or an- world. For a discussion call a alysisof yourproblems Belco man. I

V
^

REVENUE ^H
Tkit'ifaw fH

| american^ Lmeters^

in many m^fiegional offices *rJ

PATERSON3, NEW JERSEY

INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT DIVISION, INC.

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May1954

JOURN AL AW WA

P&R 89

Perfect "inside job"...


Made to meetthemostexactingrequirements of water service, Barrett Water Works Enamel assures maximum flow . . . providesa . . . maximumprotection insidewaterpipes. mirror finish lasting, The BarrettTechnical Service Team is right"on the inside" of everyjob, too. From the blueprintstage, step-by-step Barrettadvisors to the finalinspection, help with the selectionand application of the exact coating of Barrett Water needs at WorksEnamel to meet specific minimum cost.You get the best protective coating plus the best application advice available. That's why it pays to specifyBarrett. Barrett Waterworks Enamel meets A.W.W.A.standards. It offers 10 definite advantages: Rigid quality control Prevents tuberculationand incrustationof interiorpipe surfaces Effectively protects external pipe surfaces against corrosion High dielectricproperties Impermeable to moisture,non-absorptive,non-porous High ductility and flexibility, high resistance to soil stresses Unusual tenacity Effective under all kinds of climatic conditions Quick service Wide and topography availability
AlliedChemical Barrett & Dye Corp., 40 RecDivision, torSt.,N.Y. 6,N.Y. In Canada: The Barrett i-x^ - i Co., Ltd., 5551 St. Hubert St., Montreal. ^gLoi

BARRETTPROTECTIVECOATINGS
(R You are cordially invited to visit our exhibit, booths 63 and 64, at the Seattle Convention.

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90 P&R

MEMBERSHIP

CHANGES

Vol 46,No. 5

(Continued from page 88 P&R)


Collins, Willis E., 764 Main St., Dryden, Edward N., Chemist, Grant, Francis W., Cons. Engr., GlenEllyn, 111. Sanitation Bank Bldg., Shreve(Apr.'54) Dept., Ladd Air Force Continental Alaska La. (Apr.'54) PD (Apr. '54) port, Cotton, James W., Supt.,Water Base, Fairbanks, Field InButton, Ark. RP Sidney, Engr., Gordon Z., GordonZ. Paris, Works, (Apr.'54) filco (Canada) Ltd., Box 429, Greene, Greene Co., 2335 E. 8th St., Los Coupe, Bodgrer,Borough Engr.& Ont. (Apr. Angeles St., Toronto, 21, Calif. (Jan. '54) WaterSupplySupt.,NorthCald- Adelaide John C, Mgr., College well,N.J. (Apr. '54) MR Evansdale Water Works, RobertGregor, Crest Water Supply Dist., 224 Contare, bonis P., Town Engr., H. Porter, Iowa Ingalls Supt.,Evansdale, Way,Eugene, Ore. (Jr.M. City Hall, Ste. Foy, Que. (Apr. (Corp.M. Apr.'54) M . Jan.'54) Fisher, Neil ., Instructor, Hy- Hamilton,Woodrow W., Western Craik, Donald H., Mgr.,Midland giene and Preventive Medicine, Mgr., Scranton Publishing Co., 185 WaterCo., 10th St. & Borough State Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, N. Wabash,Chicago,111. (Apr. RR. Lane, Midland,Fa. (Apr. Iowa (Jan.'54) MP MRPD '54) Fletcher, D. M.; see Westville Harkins, Wade, Water Supt.,BerDavis, Thomas J., Supervisor, (Natal) nice,La. (Apr. '54) M Water Plant, Burlington Mills Fort Becovery Board of Public Corp., Box 481, Shannon,Ga. Affairs,Vernon E. Stone,Water Harney, Alfred A., Salesman, Lime Co., Alton,111. Fort (Apr. '54) Ohio(Munic. Mississippi Supt., Recovery, (Apr. '54) P Delaney, Ralph W., Cons.Engr., Sv. Sub. Apr. '54) MRPD Box 1088,Ada, Okla. (Apr. '54) Foster, Joel M., Supt.,Water& Harrison, Thomas C, Supt.,WaGas Dept.,Box 44, Kentwood, RPD La. ter Dept., Box 234, Grandfalls, Tex. (Apr. '54) MRPD DeMarzio, Joseph P., Chemist, (Apr.'54) M & Sewers, Dept. of Water Miami, Free, Leslie L., Supt.,Southwest Hedge, Bobert H., Salesman, UtilitiesCorp., 1406 Braewick, Fla. (Apr.'54) P Rockwell Mfg.Co., 1249 BurlingTex. (Jan. '54) MRPD ton St., NorthKansas City,Mo. Dewey, LaVerne I., Civ. & San. Bellaire, Engr., 11th Naval D ist. Public Freeman, Bobert S.; see Mission (Apr. '54) MRP WorksOffice, 1220 PacificHigh- City (B.C.) Corp. Hernandez, Tomas H., Graduate way, San Diego 32, Calif. (Apr. Gambrell,Dominic, Water Civ. Eng., Georgia Comr., Student, Tech, 54) MRPD Ohio Box 83, Atlanta City Hall, Youngstown, 3, Ga. (Jr. M. DeWitt, Ward L., Salesman, (Apr. '54) D Apr. '54) PD MuellerCo., 9410 Hermosa Dr., Oarrett, Arthur; see QuilceneHicks, John H., Supt., Utilities, Dallas, Tex. (Apr.'54) D Inc. 429- 2nd St., Aurora, (Wash.) Community Utilities, Ind. (Apr. Dickerson, J. ., Sales Engr., Godfrey,W. ., Mgr.,James F. '54) MRPD RockwellMfg. Co., Box 2126, MacLaren Assoes., 19 Market Hilsmler, Ernest W., Supt.,WaHouston St. John, N.B. (Apr.'54) terCo., Ossian, 1, Tex. (Apr.'54) MD Square, Ind. (Apr.'54)

on page 92 P&R) (Continued

KLETT SUMMERSON
ELECTRIC PHOTOMETER
^^B^^SSa^L ^^|^^^ ^^^^^|[^# jj fi^^^^^

^HHsmK*,

^^

Adaptable forUse in Water


Can be used forany determination in whichcolor or turbidity can be develin to suboped proportion stance to be determined

Analysis

179 EAST 87th STREET . NEW YORK, N. Y.

Klett Manufacturing Co.

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 91

IT'S ACCURATE

IT'S II J SIMPLEXJllfl LEA

and controlling measuring

Reliable

*~

VENTURI TUBES for accurate meas-

of hot or cold water, urement air,sewage, gases, sludgeor trade wastes under a wide range of pressures. Available in many sizes and designs -in cast-iron, or caststeelor steelplate,bronze to suityourneeds. combinations

reindicate and/or ER GAUGES cord essential data on rate of ow, loss of nead and sand ex" foroperating Furnished pansion. standmounting, tableor floor

. ..

^^^^ ^|^
^'^ VHHHBV

^B ^^

H METERTYPE Mercury-float and recording typeindicating,

as13to aswide ranes Biifc^B ^ow 1. Evenly spaced gradations


make accurate easy. readings

unit. Gives 2% totalizing over at anypoint accuracy

ydL A*. jPfllR.

Available forwall, panel,or standmounting. floor FLOW CONTROLLERS "- ^ Maintainconstantflowregardless of varia^i tionsin head of filter effluent or wash water. 1 "v, ^ Controlwithin 3% over 5 to 1 range.Ex W' t*W v&ivt$ ' valvesquickly reof thift-' elusive,balancedguillotine ^rtiltse Standdifferential. pressure Spondto slightest |; prevent?^**^:tk sudden ' 1 3" to 24". ard sizes from m gravity ' W^dJl^L$

^ '' ^^^

JHL i"llllllllll"yilllllP

'

|-2^^
l I I 1 1

*$}*{ Saudisair |

^rifbSdSat

Write for full details today. SimplexValve & Meter ComPhila6784 Street, Upland pany, 42, Pa. delphia

- ~~~~~^ - " -" | BULLETINS INTERESTING FREE

I oop^J*

' po^ts a? mCtiS- 1 l ttMnftS e^c*enSv4ze& 1^ <*cirial 1 ltAniKEed 1 ?nruoto250p^J^lfo fot >w ' valvesavailable

are quickly locatedwith Leaks and linebreaks and recordSimplexpitotrods,manometers makesthem ers.Light-weight, compact design truly portable.Invaluableforoverall survey of distribution system's efficiency.

^*p,TOTQ,PEMT

Hl!
I

JL ^ 1# ^^^^^^^ ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

H_|*

^E^y^

^^

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92 P&R

MEMBERSHIP

CHANGES

Vol.46,No. 5

(Continued from page 90 P&R)


Hintzen, Walter J., Foreman, Kite, William E., Light & Water Lowe, Rudy P., Pres., ProportionWater Distr., Water Dept., 408 Supt., Williamsport, Ind. (Apr. eers, Inc., Div. of B-I-F IndusMorrissee Ave., Haiedon, N.J. '54) MD tries, Inc., 345 Harris Ave., (Apr. '54) MRP Klouman, Frederick A., Director Providence1, R.I. (Apr. '54) P & Chief Engr., J. Blakeborough & Luippold, Richard Holcomb, G. M., Engr., Kankakee ., Mgr., Water Co., 1082 Cobb Blvd., KanSons, Ltd., Woodhouse Works, Luippold Eng. Sales Co., 1930 W. kakee, 111.(Apr. '54) P Brighouse,England (Jan. '54) D OlympicBlvd., Los Angeles,Calif. Hummel, C. A.; see Jeffersontown , libert O., Chief Operator, (Apr. '54) P Water Filtration Plant, Water Malben, George, Jr., Foreman, (Ky.) Water & SewerageCom. Dept., 10 Felix St., Rochester, Water Works Dept., Civic Center Ireland, Robert, Asst. Chief Plant N.Y. (Apr. '54) MP Interstate Water Bldg., Helena, Mont. (Jan. '54) D Co., Operator, Danville, 111. (Apr. '54) Water Laliberte, Andre, City Engr., City Markham Committee, 15656 Kedzie Ave., Markham,111. Hall, Granby,Que. (Apr. '54) Jackson, Virgil F., Supt. of UtiliM. La. M San. '54) (Corp. ties, Vidalia, (Apr. Apr. '54) M bane, Henry- T., Jr., Chemist, Detroit Dept. of Water Supply, Marquardt, Oscar, Chief Engr., Jeffersontown Water & Sewer8300 W. Warren Ave., Dearborn, State Penitentiary, Menard, 111. age Com., C. A. Hummel,Secy.(Apr. '54) MP Treas., 106 TaylorsvilleRd., Jef- Mich. (Apr. '54) P Ky. (Munic. Sv. Sub. beary, W. J., Director of Public Martin, A. M., Supt., Public Works, fersontown, MD '54) Civic Box Apr. Center, Helena, Service, 549, Hazlehurst,Miss. (Apr. Mont. (Jan. '54) M Johnson, Floyd I., Water Supt., '54) D Box 134, Pleasanton, Kan. (Apr. Lemon ds, Asei G., Field Engr., McFarland, Rolland, Tech. Direc'54) MPD J. B. Wilson Eng. Co., 524 of tor, Hills-McCanna Co., Crystal Johnson, Gordon W., Sr. Operat- P Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. (Apr. Lake, 111. (Apr. '54) RP R ing Engr., Air InstallationsOffice, '54) McLellan, J. C, Accountant,WaAlexandriaAir Force Base, Alex- Lester, Lindsay, Supt., Water & ter Works,City Hall, Sydney,N.S. Sewerage Dept., Boaz, Ala. (Apr. andria, La. (Apr. '54) MD (Apr. '54) '54) Johnson, Peter N., Asst. Supt., McMillan, Chester C, Mgr., BorCity Water Co., Box Lewis, Kelly ., Asst. Supt., MuSpringfield gana Products Co., Inc., 9089 N. Mo. (Apr. '54) nicipal Water & Sewer System, Denver Ave., Portland 17, Ore. 709, Springfield, Magnolia, Ark. (Apr. '54) MRP (Apr. '54) P Johnston, Robert W., Asst. Supt., Constr. Office, Springfield City Lloyd, Leighton George, Supt., Menzenhauer, Fred C, Sales Div. of Water & Sewer, Mankato, Water Co., Springfield, Mo. (Apr. Engr., Wallace & Tiernan Co., Minn. (Apr. '54) M '54) MRP Newark,N.J. (Apr. '54) Kiefer, Calvin G., Engr.,St. Louis Love, Leonard S., Dist. Engr., Mission City Corp., Robert S. Infilco (Canada) Ltd., 2027 MansCounty Water Co., 6600 Delmar, Freeman,Clerk,Mission City,B.C. fieldSt., Montreal, University City, Mo. (Apr. '54) D Que. (Apr. '54) (Corp. M. Apr. '54) MRPD

on page 94 P&R) (Continued

Especially Manufactured to Meet Government and State Fluoridation Specifications

SODIUM SILICOFLUORIDE-98
Free Flowing Crystalline in Structure
Sales Agents Manufacturers

103

PARK

NEW YORK AVENUE, 17, Hill 5-4214 Telephone:MUrray

NEW

YORK

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May1954

AL A W WA JOURN

P&R 93

GAS SEWER WATER


Bottled Gas Lead Melting Furnace Calking Tool Outfit Portable Lead Melting Furnace

Pipe Line Equipment

Asbestos Joint Runners


<5* Best qual- * ) ity asbes- ' .^Jy tos rope, """"Sraa brass caps *4*p ^ attached to each end. Equipped with clamps. for Sewers A light cast iron fitting with bell

Keeps the right tool for every job within easy reach. ' - - "> 'I^^Kv ^ W^M^^^^ 3U ^^L ^^^*

For watermainsup to 12"- Strons batherbag.

M-D Cut-in Connections


^^^^ ^^^ ^ ^Hj'^HSV ^H i|^^Hf ^^B ^^^^

^H

s^pw* A handy Qutgt for qujck action, equipped with gasoline burner, Pipe Cutter _ ^ A Inexpensive (yr M^ w.ay of cut" 'OffiBk ting pipe. ';# Every wheel |

'^^^ / iBBP^^ii^

^^^H ^

withT

end for ^^LI^^V connect- ^^' 11

TeDtn, rto, iugs ^e*l or Spigot End * Tpnnp;no ipe. , fp fS vfew ._ ' 2*!'1 '* '' '^) ' ! ^^ ' 1 '

is a cutting * *!"disc, so cutter need be moved only a short distance to cut entirely around the pipe, ______...,_ ~ -^^^ ^^^^^B J^^^K ^^^ ^^^^^^^ ^^^ 1(in' the 'akea u ban? f t. ^ manhole covers.

IK

ing house service with main sewer pipe without necessity for placing a Y-branch or T-branch in the sewer line.

orig" ^jAVJM^. ?he man~ ^^^ I1"}1 hole cush-

1^|^^^^^^|

,^

Leak Detector A truly fine instrument designed to solve even the most difficult leak detectingproblem.

H^E^^^^^^^^SSB nun" tne a few of il on*y ^^ dreds of items to be


found in the POLLARD Write for a Catalog. , of "*1^ NoCatalog 25K. ^^^^^4 LbsL. ^. ^_J M-Scope Pipe Finder It's easy to locate a buried pipe line with this handy pipe finder.

^n tn*s

shown

1064 Peoples Gas Bldg. III. Chicago,

WesternOffice

JOSEPH G. POLLARD CO., INC


MAIN OFFICE AND FACTORY

kl New

,, , n , M v Hyde Park, N, Y.

333 Candler Bldg. GA. Atlanta,

SouthernOffice

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94 P&R

MEMBERSHIP

CHANGES

Vol. 46,No. 5

(Continued from page 92 P&R)


Mitchell,William H., D ist. Sales Perils, Harry, Mgr., Machinery Schade, Willard F., Assoe.Engr., Elec- Rollin F. MacDowell& Assoes., Co., 407 S. Dear- Manufacturers Sales,General Mgr.,Permutit tric 235 12 Bldg.,Cleveland, 111. born Co., Montgomery St., 401 Chester(Apr.'54) St.,Chicago 5, Calif.(Apr.'54) D Ohio (Apr.'54) P Montizambert,Harry ., Tech. San Francisco, NationalDefence,Royal Perry, George C, Dist. Mgr., Schmitt, Anthony, Supt., Water Officer, CanadianAir Force,371 Picca- Crane Co., 321 E. 3rd St., Los Dept., 426 Davis St., Jennings, La. (Apr. '54) P 54, Calif. (Apr. '54) dilly Ave., Ottawa,Ont. (Apr. Angeles Herbert P., Sales '54) Porter, Robert H.; see Evansdale Sherwood, Permutit Engr., Co., 407 S. DearWorks Moretty, Henry, Salesman, Nep- (Iowa) Water born St., Chicago 5, 111. (Apr.'54) tuneMeter Co., 1238N.W. Glisan Quilcene Community Utilities, Shields, Wilfred H., Jr., San. Ore. (Apr.'54) St., Portland, Inc., Arthur Pres., Box Engr., Garrett, Anne Arundel Health County Wash. (Corp. M. Moritz, Harold K., Prof, of 1, Quilcene, Md. Dept., Box 626, Annapolis, Seat- Apr.'54) MRPD Univ.ofWashington, Hydrs., M. Jan.'54) P (Jr. Ramsey, J. Mason, Supt.of Wa- Silitch,Eugene W., Pres., tle 5, Wash. (Apr. '54) RD Ranney terPlant,Pinconning, Mich.(Apr. MethodWestern Morse, Robert A., Supt., King Corp.,3526 M Calif. (Apr. '54) WaterDist. 42, 16906St., Sacramento, County T. Water C, Supt., Works, R 15th N.E., Seattle,Wash. (Apr. Ray, Ga. (Apr.'54) Cordele, '54) M Smith, Garnett A., Salesman, Henry A., Jr., Atty., MuellerCo., Decatur,111.(Apr. Nichols, Irvine L., Jr.; see Vir- Riddle, American Water Works Service Co., '54) M giniaStateFarm Inc., 121 S. BroadSt., Philadel-Smith, John H., Supt., Water Norman, E. O., Distr. System phia 7, Pa. (Apr.'54) Box 719, Courtenay, B.C. Works, Engr., St. Louis CountyWater Rindgre, Samuel K.; see Citizens (Apr. '54) MD Co., 6600 Delmar,St. Louis 5, Domestic Water Co. Willard Water Smith, W., Supt., Mo. (Apr. '54) MD Water Dept., City Hall, Delaware, Ringle, Clifford, Ohio Operator, Oakes, Ralph W., Supt.,Munici- Dept.,Delhi,La. (Apr. '54) P (Apr. '54) MPD Water & pal LightPlant,Rayne, Robben, . A., Owner,NortonSnellgrove,John H., Sales Engr., La. (Apr. '54) MPD Kan. (Apr.'54) Mfg.Co., Norton, Hersey Mfg. Co., 1544 Monterey Pack, R. Kenneth, Supt.,Water Saccareccia, John A., Asst.Hydr. Pass Rd., Monterey Park, Calif. & Sewer,Box 283, Cedar Vale, Engr., StateWaterPower & Con- (Apr. '54) MPD Kan. (Apr.'54) MRD trol Com., 90-79 Sutphin Blvd., South Seattle Water Co., 11004 N.Y. (Apr. '54) R -1st St. S., Seattle 88, Wash. Penland, Helen L.f Mrs., Secy., Jamaica, Board of Water Comrs.,Long Salas- Sivoli, Rodolfo, Engr. of (Corp. M. Apr.'54) MD BeachWater Instituto Nacional de Stevenson,W. J., Jr., Dist. San. Dept.,403 Municipal Maintenance, Utilities Bldg.,215 W. Broadway, Obras Sanitarias, Caracas,Vene- Engr., State Board of Health, zuela (Jr.M. Apr.'54) MRPD Long Beach 2, Calif. (Apr. '54) N.C. (Apr. '54) PD Raleigh,

on page 96 P&R) (Continued

Glazed Fire Clay

TileFilter Bottoms
ANCHORED
MECHANICALJOINTS

CLAMP for

Alto CI-60 charcoal cast iron bolts for mechanical joints; bell-joint Leak Clamps and Gasket Sealer Compound. Write for information

Permanent No corrosion or Equal distribution tuberculation Low loss of Uniformfiltration head Requires only small sized gravel No metalin contactwith water!

Successfully serving over 250 plants with a daily capacity of more than VA billion gallons.

H. Y. CARSON COMPANY
1221 PSntonSt.

Ala. Birmingham,

F. B. LEOPOLD

2413 W.Carson Street, 4, Po. Pittsburgh

CO., INC.

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May1954

1 TrDangie ! % ** &*
Brand "Wf&^
5 i HELPSSOLVEYOUR WATER - ^^^'
-j H TriangleBrand Copper Sul- ^^^^^^^ controls ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H phate economically in wa- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H organisms microscopic ter supplysystems. These or- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H can be eliminated ganisms by ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H treatment of coppersulphate ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ . to thesurface. Brand !^^ Triangle Copper Sulphate is made in ^^|| for large and small crystals ^^^^^^^^^^^^H the watertreatment field. |1|

JOURN AL AW WA

P&R 95

E^EJ

I )
upon request. ^

and fungus Roots growths ^^^^^ in sewage are con- ^9^^^^^9^ systems trolled with copper sulphate ^^^^^^^^^ when added tosewage water^M^^^^HHBj^HBB^^j without surface trees.^^ affecting Booklets thesub- ^ covering ^^^^^^^^^^^^^!^^^^^^^^^9^^^1 control ofmicroscopic ectof ^^^^^^ and root and ^^^^^^^^ organisms control willbe sent ^^|^^|^^^ fungus

I REFINING CORPORATION ^^ 40Wall New York Street, 5,N.Y. ^^^^^1911^^


230N. Michigan Ave., 1, III. ^^^^BiKliBflE^E^E^E^B Chicago

PHELPS DODGE

^^^

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96 P&R

MEMBERSHIP

CHANGES

Vol.46,No. 5

from page 94 P&R) (Continued


Stilwell, Eldon; see West Des Virginia State Farm, Irvine L. Plant Supt., Moines (Iowa) Water Board of Nichols,Jr.,Filtration Trustees State Farm, Va. (Corp. M. Apr. '54) Stockton, Roy ., Supt. of Utilities, Bartlett,Tex. (Apr. '54) M Yoncannon, Altah Ann, Miss, Stone, Vernon E. ; see Fort ReFalls Clerk,NorthAsheboro-Central covery (Ohio) Water Dept., Station 1 Box 23, Strawn, John M., Supt., Water N.C. (Ami. Apr. '54) Asheboro, Works, Board of Public Affairs, Ohio (Apr. '54) MP West Des Moines Water Board Centerburg, of Trustees, Eldon Stilwell, Sucre, Oscar A., Chief Engr., InWest Des Moines, Iowa Chairman, stituto Nacional de Obras Sani(Munic. Sv. Sub. Apr. '54) M tarias, Dept. Tecnico, Puente Trinidad a Tienda Honda No. 62, Westville, Township of, D. M. Caracas, Venezuela (Jan. '54) MR Fletcher, Town Engr., Box 39, Sutton, James D., Supt. of Public Westville, Natal, South Africa Works,Water Dept., El Paso, 111. (Corp. M. Apr. '54) MPD (Apr. '54) M A. Gordon, Jr., San. Taylor, Garland S., Mgr., Con- Wheler, Engr., Nitrogen Div., Ammonia sumers Water Corp., 918 BroadAllied ChemiDevelopment, Dept. Idaho MD way, Boise, (Apr. '54) cal & Dye Corp., Hopewell, Va. Thissen, Joseph, Water Plant OpRPD (Jan. '54) NebraskaCity Utilities, Neerator, braska City, Neb. (Apr. '54) MP White, Clyde, Supt., Water Dept., Tucumcari,N.M. (Apr. '54) D Ulrich, Robert D., Water Tank Repair Mgr., Central Steel Tank Whiteside, William M., 1400 Co., Box 1742, Wichita, Kan. Swanoy Dr., Alhambra, Calif. (Apr. '54) D '54) Van Zandt, W. K., Asst. Director, (Apr. Utilities Dept., City Hall, Hous- Whittle, John S., Supt., Richmond County Water Works, County ton, Tex. (Apr. '54) Court House, Augusta, Ga. (Apr. Vetromile, Joseph R., Sales Engr., '54) MD WarrenFoundry& Pipe Corp., 55 Liberty St., New York, N.Y. Why sail, Charles C, 149 Chicago R '54) (Apr. Ave., Marion, Ohio (Apr. '54) Wilson, Francis J., Cons. Engr., 2128 E. 31st St., Tulsa, Okla. (Apr. '54) R Wilson, London, Supt., HarrisCo. Water Control and Improvement Dist. No. 26, 9317 Merle St., Houston,Tex. (Apr. '54) MRD Wise, Don C, Supt., Russ Mitchell Inc., Box 8068, Houston, Tex. (Apr. '54) P Woerheide, Russell E., Asst. Constr. Engr., St. Louis County Water Co., 6600 Delmar Blvd., St. Louis, Mo. (Apr. '54) MD Kenneth T., Mgr., WashWragrgr, ington Water Co., 24 Belvidere Ave., Washington, N.J. (Jan. '54) MRP Wright, Roy E., Chemist, Philadelphia Quartz Co. of Calif., Berkeley10, Calif. (Apr. '54) RP Yeatts, Ernest ., Cons. Engr., 158^ Cypress,Abilene, Tex. (Jan. '54) RD Yellam, Robert F., Salesman, Badger Meter Mfg. Co., Milwaukee, Wis. (Jan. '54) D Zellers, . E.; see Winamac (Ind.) Munic. Light & Water Works Zihal, Michael, Engr., Water & Sewage Treatment Dept., Freeport, 111.(Jan. '54) MP

' |p ^^|^1^%. jBSBP^f ^^^|^^|^^'

! JjjWpei^^ 1 ?

buttonoperation of valves up to 120 inch diameter.Whyis acceptance so widespread? * Prov'^e dependable, safe and sure valve actuation at all times. is self-contained and is applicaLimiTorque powersourcemaybe used to actuate the operator:Electricity, water,air, oil, gas, etc. ^ featureof LimiTorque is the torque limit switch which controls theclosingthrust on the va've s*em ana"Preven*s damage to valve opmatingparts. WriteforCatalog.
k'e t a" makes of valves. Any available Because LimiTorque Operators are designed

From coast to coast, hundreds of LimiTorque Controls are in service in water works and sewage disposal plants for automatic or push-

*'' ' ' *1 11 H '1 %% ""! wk 'a I m Si 1 v 'W m M -^ '' ^m '' I ^ ^fcSmit. ifcr li

I I

^^Hk^^4 ^^-, ^^ ' '

^HHhP^ ^P1
Type SM Limitorque opervalve. ating 48" butterfly

ERIE AVENUE and G STREET, PHILADELPHIA34, PA.


New York Houston Pittsburgh Chicago Lynchburg,Va.

PHILADELPHIAGEAR WORKS, Inc.

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May1954

AL AW WA JOURN

P&R 97

I I

LEADS IN I RESEARCH AND


111 DEVEIOPMENT W^

LEADS IN 1^ A? STANDARDS

^ I I I

QUALITY CONTROL

"A" '"

rV^H

e^^l^^^^^^^^gRJJJJjjg^^R^^^^^^^

1^1^^^^^^|^^^^^^

.,^-

PLASTIC PIPE

FINEST

leads Pw^i
VI IN PLASTIC PIPE SALES
^ ' The superiority of CARLON is recognized around the world! Sales figuresprove that more people demand CARLON. They know it is the finest plastic pipe produced today . . . that it is backed by an unconditional guarantee of quality and performance. Among the many advantages of CARLON plastic pipe are these: it weighs only Vth as much as steel . . . because it is flexible, it curves around obstructions and eliminates many fittings. . . there is no interior build-up ... it is guaranteed forever against rot, rust and electrolyticcorrosion. CARLON is recognized as a superior pipe for water service lines and all medium ^^^1 medium pressure applications. ^J I temperature, 1906-cp Write for literature today j|jj| I fbRROjb W^^_ 1

CARLON

PRODUCTS
10300 MEECH AVENUE

CORPORATION
CLEVELAND 5, OHIO

Manufacturing plants in Ohio, Colorado, N. Carolina, Oregon, Texas and Ontario

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 99

HYPERION $43,000,000
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
LosAngeles,California I
i

protects the public water supply with Beeco Backflow Preventers


THIS BEECO INSTALLATION ALL POTABLEWATERpasses through two 8-inch Beeco reduced pressure type Backflow Preventers as it enters

thS modem SCWagetreatmentPlant- These devices are loca7aUoPrltleesdand wasaccepted bythe located in the service line where theyprotectthe public State California water supply against possibility of contamination of Public Department as meeting Health through backflow into the city water mains, of therequirements theCalifornia This huge Hyperion plant,covering approximately76 Administrative Code, acres 1S one f tne largest and newest activated sludge Title17, Public Health, 1953, lants in the u.s.A. and only the finestand most relientitled able equipment was selected by the engineers and "Regulations to Cross _. . . Relating , Connections." authoritiesin charge. This is your assurance that Beeco Backflow Preventersdo provide reliable protection for any public water supply; write for descriptivebulletins.

' oaS-/ BEECO BAOKFLOWsPlAgi

.1-..^^*-., ^5^^

& EQUIPMENT CO. ^Jtr- BACKFLOW ENGINEERING ^1 n 5725 ALCOA AVENUE, LOS ANGELES 58, CALIFORNIA

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May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA P&R 101

^^HP^^Sl^^^^l ^^^^^K^_^^V!r^^^^^l ^ ^^^ ^^^HH| - ^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^^ ^/^^^^^ ^^^^Bm-^^^^^J^^^^^ ^ ^^^ ^^^BP ^^'^

turv^^^^^ I all or write yournearest H ^^^I^Hl^iBPjI^^^^^^^^H


^^^^^fllfiS^^III^^^^^^H

- orTermes- Paris, Kentucky see, and all otherAmerican from citiescan benefit Layne H in Paris, France. H experience Availableto everyAmerican H is H largeor small, municipality, the international experience H Layne has gained through H of a cen- H three nearbr quarters

^^HHlK ^^H^Hf

HDHv ^^
^ BHr
; %

^^^IH^IB : .-' ^^PRpPP^l

^WE^^ ,
|

au" I for & Bowler' InrLayne on information thoritative

- or H company Layneassociate
any An to water. relating question

free wil1 be sent looi>"~ NoI V^^B request. upon ^^^^^

^vftB

"Bulletin informative booklet-

, n'h

INC. I LAYNE & BOWLER,


8, Tennessee Memphis I

' ^

**'*IlAS|^^

J*kL

"' ^ ^ s3 a*M*L*

^ Associate

Wor/cf;, #he rhrouho|/#

Companies

Water Wdb Vertkd

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May 1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 103

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printsare ever alike, so, too, are all Justas no two sets of finger head loss, capacities, Velocities, water-treatment problemsdifferent and manyotherfactors tankor channelhydraulics, siteconditions, have no vary fromplant to plant. That is why we at Chain Belt each We application study standardanswerto a treatment problem. recommend ofexperience our broad background and from carefully, economical thetypeand size ofequipment youneedformostefficient, is of Chain Belt WaterTreatment equipment The flexibility results. problem. sureto providean answerto yourparticular So, checkwithChain Belt Companybeforeyou selectand specify Ask yournearestRex Sales Engineerto work withyou equipment. to assure the resultsyou want,or writedirectto Chain Belt ComAve.,Milwaukee 1, Wis. pany,4609 W. Greenfield

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I Inmaking reinforced I concrete for | pipe water lines- i supply I __J

^^^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^ ^^ ^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^NXttWSf^^^^^^^ff^^tt^^l ^^^&&^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B

NOW AVAILABLE

New No.12 Bulletin

^"ffj^^P^j

If yourpipeline is anywhere in theWester. project States- thereis an American plantto serveyou . . . . . . organized equippedto supplyquality pipe products for efficient service. Mostjob requirements canbe metbyexisting plants locatedthroughout butwhere distheWest, strategically tance and transportation factors existand wherethe ofpipeinvolved is sufficient, itisfrequently adquantity tosetup pipe-making nearthejobsite. vantageous plants In thepastfewyearsAmerican Pipe and ConstructionCo. has established many jobsiteplantsthroughout theWest. Substantial havebeenrealized, for cussavings tomers and manufacturer theseplants alike,by erecting closeto theproject. Wherever is to be, we wouldlike yournextproject offices willreceiveprompt attention. regional M _ij*##
to help you plan it. An inquiry directed to any of our

of the wide of . . . indicative scope American activities. Address fPr#*^^^^H^l


toP.O. Box 3428, requests Terminal Los 54, Annex, Angeles

List "Representative g^jMlHH ofInstallations'1 ^^^n^h^B^h^h^HH ^tJHEEEElJ ^^^^^^ I ag|afc

2^31^^

SEIZZITZjCLJ California.

Jm m0^ ^^-- AND CONSTRUCTION COQ ^***^' 9

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^'

Main Offices and Plant: 4635 Firestone Blvd., South Gate, California DistrictSales Offices and Plants: Hayward San Diego* Portland, Ore. for main water storm andsanitary Hne subaqueous Concrete pipe lines, sewers, supply pipe

This content downloaded from 181.118.153.57 on Tue, 4 Mar 2014 11:41:10 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

May1954

JOURNALAWWA

P&R 107

^Sp^lT ^^

^ i

YOURSELF
^^

y^^^B^^UB

^^^BMb^b^b^b^b^bT

the/^//^^^B^B^B^^^^-^^

) Model ^^^.^^
The new HAYS Model Tapping Machine, now made of aluminum High Strength alloy, s light, The efficient. compact, HAYS Machine takes up less intheditch, room fewer requires is easier to handle, operations, easier to operate, speeds up installation of all standard makesof corporation stops.
or our representative will be glad to dem-

AluminumAlloy Tapping Machine


Only 36 poundsto handle
Rugged Construction to operate bronze Fast and simple

Renewable bearing feed yoke insert

No tO insert disassembly Corporation Stop


1

haysdistributor Your

Complete

with chest

;;.;7","-: th.. by own E^fcT your

onstrate theModel

^^^^^^

^4

JHAYSI

HAYS MANUFACTURING CO.

wATwo.PWDUcTS g

PA. ERIE,

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May1954

JOURNAL AW WA

P&R 109

You can't
fowl to

forget... ^
Thatcast ironpipe lastsover100 yearsThat cast iron pipe is inherently uniform in quality stronger, tougher, low installaThat castiron pipe offers its tion costs,plus savings throughout low maintenance costslifebecause of That cast iron pipe's long life and economysaves millionsof tax dollarsconThatcastironpipis thestandard water underground duit for carrying ^^^BnSVVV ^^ ^^^^^hR ^^^^^HBiSWh^^HI^BI^^^^^^HpP^' ^^^^^1^^^^^^^^^^^^^*^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^!^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^mLw ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^? ^^^

.---^

^^^^^^^^^^^^H&jsfll ^^^^^^^^^^^** ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^Ie^I^V -^^^

withsubThat beforeyouexperiment ^^! ^^^^^^^^^^^^HhJl^v in yourwaterworks stitutes system, you ^^Hn ^^^^^^^^^^^ should studythese factsand recognize g' ^^^HJS ^^^^^^^^^HKy * cast the guaranteetheyoffer: only |^^^H|| ^^^^^^^^^Hf record ironpipe gives youa proven J^*^ m ^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^ decadesofuse! ofeconomy through /' if^^^H^F ^^^^^^^^^^^^B officials Andexperienced have, city ^^ ik. ^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ofa century, foroverthree-quarters ^Ik ^^l^^l^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^ chosen Clow Cast Iron Pipe as the ^ ^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^b finestmade. They know Clow offers ^&^3iP8|fNJ ^^^^^^^^^^B consistenthigh quality,coupled with .^lfe' ^^^^^^^ excellentserviceand fastdelivery. They ^^^^SM ^^^^^^^BHI^^^I know centr if ugallycast Clow Pipe ^^ ^^^ ^^^fe^^d^P^ ^^^^^^ offers economy longerlife, greater y/^ ^^^ ^^^^^^^^$ and that it meets all currently :'/ ^^^E ^^^*^ ^^^^^^ v now in approved specifications ^^' ^1^^^^^^^^ Writetodayforcomplete, existence. ^^>,,,**^^^^^^^^^^^^^*

information. factual

^^^^^^^^^^

^r

^^^
^ ^HHP^

JAMES B. CLOW& SONS


201-299 North Taiman Avenue
and th.irNational Cai t IronPip Divition, Ala. Birmingham, SubaidiariccEddyValv Co., Waterford, N.Y. Iowa Valva Co., Oikaloosa,Iowa

Illinois 80, Chicago

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