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CD Molecules
STEPHAN VON GUNTEN | VIVIANE GHANIM | PETER VALENT | BRUCE S. BOCHNER
1663
1664
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Non-peptide antigen presentation Non-peptide antigen presentation Non-peptide antigen presentation c Non-peptide antigen presentation Non-peptide antigen presentation
Binding Partner(s) Glycolipids, lipopeptides; associates with 2-microglobulin Glycolipids, lipopeptides; associates with 2-microglobulin Glycolipids, lipopeptides; associates with 2-microglobulin Glycolipids, lipopeptides; associates with 2-microglobulin Glycolipids, lipopeptides; associates with 2-microglobulin
CD1a
49, Ig
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD1b
45, Ig
a a a s
CD1c (BDCA-1)
43, Ig
a s a s s
CD1d
49, Ig
s a s
CD1e
28, Ig
CD2 (LFA-2)
50, Ig
s s
Costimulation, adhesion, regulation of apoptosis, immunoregulation s Recognition of peptide antigen presented by MHC molecules, T cell activation
CD3 (d,e,g)
d,e-20kD, g-25-28kD, Ig
MHC classes I and II, CD38; associated in TCR complex; associates with CD45 s MHC class II antigenrestricted T-cell activation, thymic differentiation, receptor for HIV-1 MHC class II, IL-16, HIV-1 gp120; associates with CD45, CD82
CD4
55, Ig
w s s s
CD5
58, SR
Modulates signaling through TCR and BCR; regulates T-B lymphcyte interaction + s + w/s Adhesion, costimulation, regulation of apoptosis
CD6
100-120 [reduced], SR
CD166
CD7
38, Ig
+ s
+ s
Galectin-1, SECTM1 (K12) MHC class I; forms dimers with CD8a, CD8b
CD8a
32-34 [reduced], Ig
cursor
ell l
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) s + a s s Adhesion, activation + + + + Associates with CD63, CD81, CD82, CD171, CD315, CD316 Unknown CD54, CD102, CD50; possibly CD242, CD321, ICAM-5 CD54, extracellular matrix proteins, C3bi, LPS/LBP complex, microbial proteins iC3b, brinogen, CD23, CD87, LPS/LBP complex CD50, CD106 Unknown Small peptides, encephalins, MIP-1, Coronavirus, CMV Activation s + + + Adhesion Adhesion Adhesion Phagocytosis and antibodydependent cytotoxicity s + Phagocytosis and antibodydependent cytotoxicity + + + + + + Homotypic adhesion, phagocytosis, intracellular trafcking, granule exocytosis w + + s + + + + s s Adhesion B cell maturation, proliferation and activation; germinal center formation LPS/LBP complex, LTA, phosphatidyl inositol CD62E, CD62P CD62E, CD62P CD62L Aggregated IgG s s MHC class I restricted T-cell activation MHC class I; forms dimers with CD8a, CD8b w + w + +
Epithelial Ce
CD8b
30-32 [reduced], Ig
CD9
24 [reduced], TM4
100, metalloproteinase
CD11a (LFA-1 )
170, integrin
165, integrin
CD11c (p150,95) s s
145, integrin
Adhesion, migration
CD11d + + s s s s + + + + + + + + +
125, integrin
+ w w w w w
CDw12
120, unknown
CD13 (Aminopeptidase N) w + w + a a s + + s s + + + + + + + + w + + + + + w s w w w +
150, metalloproteinase
Branched trisaccharide
Terminal tetrasaccharide
Sulfated CD15
CD16a (FcRIIIa)
50-65, Ig
CD16b (FcRIIIb) a s s s
48, Ig
Aggregated IgG
CD17 (Lactosylceramide)
150-160, ceramide
120, integrin
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD19
90, Ig
1665
Continued
1666
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function B cell activation and proliferation B cell activation and proliferation; on interaction with CD23 regulates synthesis of IgE B cell adhesion, immunoregulation, signal transduction Low-afnity IgE receptor; mediates cytotoxicity and phagocytosis; soluble form has multiple functions, including B cell differentiation s s Regulation of B cell proliferation and differentiation, reactive oxygen species production in neutrophils, eosinophils C3d, C3dg, iC3b, CD35, Epstein-Barr virus; associates with CD19, CD23 and CD81 Sialylated glycans, CD45RO, CD75 IgE
Binding Partner(s)
CD20
33/35/37, TM4
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD21 (CR2)
130-145, RCA
CD22 (Siglec-2)
140, Ig
s s
CD23 (FcRII)
45, lectin
/w
CD24
35-45, selectin
CD171
55, CCP-like
w/s s
IL-2; associates with CD122, CD132 Adenosine deaminase, collagen, broblast activation protein, Tat protein of HIV
110, peptidase
CD27
110-120, TNFR
CD28
90, Ig
CD80, CD86
110, integrin
+ +
+ + +
+ a s
+ a s
+ a +
+ +
+ s +
CD30
120, TNFR
CD31 (PECAM-1)
130-140, Ig
cursor
ell l
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) + s s + a + s + Adhesion Phagocytosis, regulation of complement Adhesion, pathogen recognition + + Adhesion, regulation of cell growth s s + + Activation, ADCC + + + + + + + + + + + s Immunoregulation + Aggregated IgG or complexes with antigen Aggregated IgG or complexes with antigen Sialylated glycans CD62L, CD62E C3b, iC3b, C3dg, C4b, iC3, iC4 Collagen, thrombospondin, oxidized LDL, bacterial diacyl glycerides Associates with CD53, CD81, CD82, MHC class II CD31, hyaluronic acid s Activation, phagocytosis Aggregated IgG or complexes with antigen + + + + + + +
Epithelial Ce
CD32a (FcRIIA)
40, Ig
CD32b (FcRIIB)
40, Ig
CD32c (FcRIIC)
40, Ig
CD33 (Siglec-3)
150, Ig
CD34
105-120, sialomucin
CD35 (CR1)
165-255, RCA
CD36
88-113, SR
CD37
40-52, TM4
Immunoregulation
CD38
45, ectoenzyme
s/a s/a s
CD39 s a + + + + + s +
78, ectoapyrase
+ a s a
ADP, ATP w/s Activation/ costimulation, differentiation, isotype switching of B-cells CD154
CD40
85 (dimers), TNFR
CD41 (GPIIb)
120/23, integrin
Adhesion
Fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, bronectin, vitronectin, thrombospondin; associates with CD61 + s Adhesion, CD42 a-d complex serves as von Willebrand factor receptor Von Willebrand factor, thrombin
CD42a (GPIX)
CD42b (GPIb)
Actual binding site for von Willebrand factor and thrombin lies on CD42b + + s s See CD42a See CD42a
See CD42a
CD42c (GPIb) + + +
See CD42a See CD42a + + + a + + + + Adhesion, signal transduction CD54, CD169, MHC class I, CD62P, hyaluronic acid Continued
CD42d (GPV)
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD43
95-135, sialomucin
1667
1668
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Adhesion, activation/ costimulation See CD44 Activation/ costimulation, differentiation, apoptosis Activation/ costimulation, differentiation, apoptosis Activation/ costimulation, differentiation, apoptosis
Binding Partner(s) Hyaluronan, MIP-1b, osteopontin, ankyrin, bronectin See CD44 Galectin-1, CD206; associates with CD2, CD3, CD4, LPAP See CD45
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD44
CD44R
CD45
180-240, RPTP
CD45RA
205-220, RPTP
CD45RB
190-220, RPTP
+ s
See CD45
CD45RC
220, RPTP
+ s
See CD45
CD45RO
180, RPTP
+ s
CD46
52-58, RCA
C3b, C4b, many pathogens including measles virus, Herpes virus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and pathogenic Neisseria sp. + + + + + + + + Adhesion, activation/ costimulation, cell death, hemostasis Thrombospondin-1, CD172a, CD172g; associates with integrins; part of the Rhesus antigen complex (see CD240CE)
CD47
45-60, Ig
120, Ig
See CD47
See CD47
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) s Activation/ costimulation, immunoregulation, pathogen recognition Adhesion, costimulation + Adhesion, costimulation Laminin, collagen type IV; associates with CD29 Laminin, collagen type I, VLA-3, E-cadherin, echovirus; associates with CD29 Laminin, collagen, bronectin, entactin, CD151; associates with CD29, CD63 CD53, CD160, bronectin, MAdCAM1; associates with CD29 Fibronectin, CD171; associates with CD29 Adhesion Laminin, invasin, merosin, CD151; associates with CD29, CD63 Adhesion, costimulation + + + s + Adhesion Costimulation Activation/ costimulation, signal transduction w s +/a +/a Adhesion VLA-4 (CD49d/CD29), HLA-DR LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18), Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18), brinogen, hyaluronan, CD227, rhinovirus, Plasmodium falciparuminfected erythrocytes + + + + + + + + Complement regulation, activation C3b/C3bBb convertase, C4b/C4b2a convertase, CD97, coxsackie virus, echovirus, enterovirus, E.coli s + Adhesion, differentiation/ development CD56 (homotypic binding), CD155, CD171, heparin sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, proteglycans + + + + + + s + + s + + + + s + Adhesion Adhesion, activation/ costimulation Laminin CD2 Continued LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18), d2 (CD11d/CD18), CD209 ECM proteins CD2, CD244, FimH + + + + + + + +
Epithelial C
CD48 (SLAMF2)
45, Ig
CD49a (VLA-1) a a + s + + + a s + +
200, integrin
CD49b (VLA-2)
160, integrin
150, integrin
150/180, integrin
155, integrin
Adhesion
CD49f (VLA-6)
140, integrin
CD50 (ICAM-3)
110-170, Ig
+ s s
CD51 (Vitronectin-Ra) + s + + + + + + + + + + + + +
150, integrin
a s
CD52
CD53
32-42, TM4
CD54 (ICAM-1)
80-114, Ig
+ a w a a
50/70, RCA
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD56 (NCAM)
130/140/180, Ig
CD57
110, carbohydrate
CD58 (LFA-3)
40-70, Ig
1669
1670
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Complement regulation, activation, cell survival Apoptosis, costimulation s Costimulation s + Adhesion + Costimulation Vitronectin, brinogen, von Willebrand factor, CD9; associates with CD41 and CD51 Rolling and adhesion CD15, CD62L, CD65, CD66a, CD162, CD163, CD227, ESL-1, myeloglycans s Rolling and adhesion CD15su, CD34, CD62E, CD227, MAdCAM-1, GlyCAM-1
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD59
18-25, Ly-6
CD60a (GD3) + s + s s + + a +
Glycolipid
+ s
Siglec-7
CD60b (9-O-acetyl-GD3)
Glycolipid
CD60c (7-O-acetyl-GD3)
Glycolipid
90, integrin
CD62E (E-selectin)
107-115, lectin
s a/s
CD62L (L-selectin)
65, lectin
CD62P (P-selectin) + s a + + + + + + +
120, lectin
a a
CD15s, CD24, CD162, CD227 Associates with VLA-3 (CD49c/CD29), VLA-6 (CD49f/CD29), CD9, CD81
CD63
40-60, TM4
CD64 (FcRI) a s
72, Ig
Monomeric IgG
CD65 (Ceramidedodecasaccharide) + + + + + +
Carbohydrate
+ a
CD62E + + Adhesion Multifunctional, adhesion, signal transduction, inhibition, tumor suppression Possibly CD62E or CD62P CD62E, CD66a,c,e, microbial proteins
CD65s (sialylated-CD65)
Carbohydrate
140-180, Ig
CD66b
95-100, Ig
CD66c
CD66c
90 [reduced], Ig
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) + Adhesion, signal transduction, activation + Adhesion, possibly tumor metastasis Essential for successful pregnancy, may protect fetus from maternal immune system Atherosclerosis (foam cell formation) Signal transduction, activation + Activation/ costimulation Metabolism, cell growth Differentiation, immunoregulation + a a Enzymatic activity Antigen presentation, activation, differentiation s + + s + + Adhesion Adhesion Apoptosis Part of the BCR, activation, differentiation s s Part of the BCR, activation, differentiation a a Activation/ costimulation, immunoregulation + + + + w s + + Associates with CD19 and CD21 for signalling complex, B cell activation, regulation of cell growth + + + + + + + s + + Activation/ costimulation Unknown CD66a,c,e, microbial proteins Microbial proteins + +
Epithelial C
CD66d
35, Ig
180-200 [reduced], Ig
CD66f
54-72, Ig
CD68 a a + s w w + s a + s + + + + + + a a w w s + w + + + a a a a a a a + a
110, sialomucin
Oxidatively modied LDL Unknown CD27 Transferrin, IgA CD5, CD100 Unknown HLA-DR heterodimers, MIF, CD44 CD22 CD22 CD19, Shiga toxin, verotoxin 1 Associates with membrane Ig (mIgM), CD179b, CD5, CD19, CD22 Associates with membrane Ig (mIgM), CD179a, CD5, CD19, CD23
CD69
60, lectin
CD70
190
CD72
43, lectin
CD73
69-72
33-41
CD75 + s a/s + + + +
Carbohydrate
CD75s
CD77
Carbohydrate
CD79a (Iga)
33, Ig
CD79b (Igb)
31, Ig
CD80 (B7-1)
60, Ig
CD28, CD152
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD81 (TAPA-1)
26, TM4
Hepatitis C virus; associates with CD9, CD19, CD21, CD63, CD82, CD315, CD316
CD82
45-90, TM4
1671
Associates with MHC molecules, integrins, CD4, CD8, CD20, CD37, CD53, CD81 Continued
1672
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Possibly activation, differentiation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation, differentiation Immunoregulation Unknown CD84 [homotypic adhesion] HLA class I molecules HLA class I molecules HLA class I molecules, CMV Unknown CD28, CD152
Binding Partner(s)
CD83
43 [reduced], Ig
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD84 (SLAMF5)
68-80, Ig
CD85a
110, Ig
CD85d
110, Ig
CD85j
110, Ig
CD85k
60, Ig
CD86 (B7-2)
80 [reduced], Ig
35-68, Ly-6
+ a
uPA, Vitronectin, integrins, kininogen + + Activation Activation, signal transduction C5a, anaphylatoxin Serum and secretory IgA1 and IgA2; associates with common Fc receptor -chain, Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18)
43, TM7
45-100, Ig
CD90 (Thy-1)
25-35, Ig
Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18)
600, LDLR
Plasminogen activator, lipoproteins, lipoprotein lipase, -amyloid precursor protein, heat shock proteins, various toxins and drugs + + s w w w + + w + w Metabolism, possibly immunoregulation Possibly phagocytosis s + Immunoregulation Choline C1q
CD92 + + + + +
+ w
CD93
110, lectin
CD94
30 [reduced], lectin
Heterodimer formation with CD159a, CD159c + + + + + + + + + + w/a + Apoptosis, immunoregulation Adhesion CD178 CD155
CD95 (Fas)
45, TNFR
CD96
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) + a + Adhesion, metabolism Adhesion, apoptosis, activation/ costimulation Activation/ costimulation Activation/ costimulation, immunoregulation Adhesion, costimulatin Adhesion, lymphocyte homing to epithelia + Adhesion, activation Angiogenesis, signal transduction Adhesion, costimulation, differentiation s a + s + + + + + + w + + s Possibly adhesion, metabolism Possibly adhesion, metabolism Activation Possibly differentiation Differentiation Adhesion CD99 [homophilic adhesion] CD45, CD72, plexin B Unknown + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Integrins, associates with actin, CD147 a a Adhesion, migration, tumor metastasis CD55, chondroitin sulphate + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Epithelial C
CD97
28, 74-89,TM7
CD98
125
CD99
32
CD100 + a w + + +
300, Ig
CD101
240, Ig
CD102 (ICAM-2) a s s a + s s + + + a
55-65kD, Ig
LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18), CR3 (CD18/CD11b) CD324 Laminins, keratin laments TGF-1, TGF-3 isoforms VLA-4 (CD49d/CD29), 47 integrin Galectins, CD62L,E,P Galectins, CD62L,E,P CD232 Unknown Thrombopoietin CD111 [homophilic binding], CD112, CD113, CD155, HSV-1, HSV-2, PRV
CD103 (Integrin E)
175, integrin
CD104 (4 Integrin)
205, integrin
CD105 (Endoglin)
180, TGFR
CD106 (VCAM-1)
110, Ig
CD107a (LAMP-1) a a + + a + + + + + a a a
100-120, LAMP
a a a a
CD107b (LAMP-2)
100-120, LAMP
CD108
80, Ig
CD109
170
CD110
85-92, CR, Ig
CD111
75 [reduced], Ig
CD112
64 -72, Ig
+ w
Adhesion
CD111, CD112 [homophilic binding], CD113, CD155, CD226, HSV-1, PRV + Adhesion CD111, CD112, CD113 [homophilic binding], CD155
CD113
83, Ig
G-CSF
Appendix A CD Molecules
150, RTK, Ig
M-CSF
80-85, CR, Ig
1673
1674
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Signal transduction, differentiation, survival Signal transduction SCF
Binding Partner(s)
Appendix A CD Molecules
145, RTK, Ig
CD118
190, CR
LIF, oncostatin M, IFN-a and -b; associates with CD130 IFN-g TNF-a, TNF-b TNF-a, TNF-b
90, CR, Ig
Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Decoy receptor Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction
55, TNFR
75, TNFR
75-85, Ig
IL-1 IL-1 IL-2, IL-15, associates with CD25, CD132 IL-3, associates with CD131 IL-4, IL-13, associates with CD132 IL-5, associates with CD131 IL-6, associates with CD130 IL-7, associates with CD132 IL-9, associates with CD132 IL-6, IL-11, oncostatin M, LIF; associates with CD126
60-68, Ig
70-75, CR, Ig
70, CR, Ig
140, CR, Ig
60, CR, Ig
80, CR, Ig
80, CR, Ig
65-90, CR, Ig
130-140, CR, Ig
120-140, CR, Ig
Signal transduction
IL-3, IL-5, GMCSF, associates with CD116, CD123, CD125 + + + + + Signal transduction IL2, IL4, IL7, IL9, IL15, associates with CD25, CD122, CD124, CD127, CD129
65-70, CR, Ig
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) s Unknown, mutation of gene responsible for retinal degeneration Activation/ costimulation, survival Differentiation + Migration, proliferation, differentiation Activation/ costimulation Adhesion, marker of plasma cells and Reed-Sternberg cells Unknown + + + a + + Signal transduction Signal transduction Hemostasis Hemostasis, possibly angiogenesis, tumor metastasis + + + + s + s Enzymatic activity Adhesion, angiogenesis Unknown Possibly adhesion, development, tumor metastasis + + + a/s w a/s + + + + + + + + + + + + Adhesion Signal transduction, immunoregulation Activation, signal transduction MSP FLT3 ligand CD252 Unknown + + +
Epithelial C
CD133
120, TM5
CD134 (OX40)
35-50, TNFR
+ a
CD135 +
130, RTK
CD136
180, RTK
CD137 a s + +
83, TNFR
s a a
CD137L Collagen, bronectin, thrombospondin, basic broblast growth factor Unknown PDGF isoforms PDGF isoforms Thrombin, protein C Factor VII/ VIIa
CD138 (Syndecan-1)
70-92, glycosaminoglycan
CD139 s w a w s + + +
209-238 [reduced]
+ s
160-180, RTK, Ig
170-190, RTK, Ig
45-47, CR
90 or 170, peptidase
Angiotensins I and II, bradykinin, substance P CD144 [homotypic binding] Unknown Unknown
CD144 (VE-cadherin)
135, cadherin
CDw145
25,90,110
CD146
118, Ig
CD147 (Neurothelin) + w + + +
54, Ig
Possibly integrins; associates with CD98 Unknown CD150 (homotypic binding), measles virus (H), Gram-negative OmpC and OmpF
CD148
240-260, RPTP
CD150 (SLAM,SLAMF1)
65-85, Ig
CD151 + +
32, TM4
a a/s a
a(s) +
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD152 (CTLA-4)
50, Ig
CD153
40, TNF
1675
Continued
1676
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Activatin/ costimulation Adhesion CD40
Binding Partner(s)
28-33, TNF
Appendix A CD Molecules
60-90, Ig
Integrins, poliovirus, CMV, possibly CD56, CD111, CD112, CD226, vitronectin; associates with CD113 Unknown Membrane TNF and TGF
CD156a (ADAM8) + s + + a s + + + + + + + +
89, metalloproteinase
+ w
Adhesion, enzymatic activity Enzymatic activity Enzymatic activity Enzymatic activity, signal transduction, differentiation + + Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Activation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Activation Activation
130, metalloproteinase
CD156c
65, metalloproteinase
CD157
42-50, ADPribocyclase s + + + + + + + + + + s s + + + + + + + + s s + + + + + + + + + +
CD158a (KIR2DL1)
58, Ig
HLA-C HLA-C HLA-C HLA-C HLA-B HLA-B See CD158a See CD158a HLA-C (low afnity)
CD158b1
58, Ig
CD158b2
58, Ig
CD158c
58, Ig
CD158d (KIR2DL4)
41, Ig
CD158e1/e2
70, Ig
CD158f
58, Ig
CD158g
50, Ig
CD158h (KIR2DS1)
50, Ig
CD158i
50, Ig
+ + + + + s +
Activation Activation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation Immunoregulation s Activation/ costimulation NK cell activation, TH17 lymphocytes Adhesion Adhesion
HLA-C HLA-C HLA-A HLA-E; associates with CD94 HLA-E; associates with CD94 HLA-C LLT1 CD62E,L,P, CD169 CD62L
CD158j (KIR2DS1)
50, Ig
CD158k (KIR3DL2)
70, Ig
43, lectin
CD159c
36, lectin
CD160 (BY55)
80, Ig
CD161 (NKR-P1A)
80, lectin
CD162 (PSGL1)
160/250, sialomucin
CD162R
220-240, sialomucin
cursor
ell l
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) Endocytosis, possibly immunoregulation Adhesion, possibly development Adhesion, cell cycle, tumorogenesis Adhesion, differentiation/ development, costimulation Adhesion, signal transduction, possibly tumor metastasis Adhesion, signal transduction Adhesion, tumorogenesis Adhesion, differentiation of macrophages Immunoregulation, adhesion + s Adhesion, activation/ costimulation + Immunoregulation, cell death Activation + s + + + + + + a + + + + + + + + + + + Immunoregulation, cell death Adhesion Angiogenesis, hemostasis Unknown Possibly immunoregulation and tumor metastasis + w + + + s a + s + + s + + + + Tumor metastasis Unknown Apoptosis, immunoregulation Differentiation Hyaluronan CD6, CD166 [homophilic binding] Unknown, Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes CD62L a + s a + + + + a + + + s + + + + + +
Epithelial Ce
CD163
110, SR
CD164
170-180, sialomucin
CD165
37
CD166 (ALCAM)
100-105, Ig
CD167a
125, RTK
CD167b a/s a s a + + + + +
130, RTK
Collagen type I-III and V Hyaluronan Sialylated glycans, CD43, CD206, CD227, Neisseria sp. Sialylated glycans CD171 (homophilic binding), CD9, CD24, CD56, laminin, integrins CD47, SP-A, SP-D Unknown CD47 Unknown Unknown Unknown CD22, CD33, CD170 and Siglec-6
CD168
80-88
180, Ig
CD170 (Siglec-5)
140, Ig
CD171
200-230, Ig
CD172a + s + +
CD172b
CD172g
55, Ig
CD173
Carbohydrate
CD174 (Lewis Y)
Carbohydrate
CD175 (Tn)
Carbohydrate
CD175s (sialylTn)
Carbohydrate
CD176
Carbohydrate
Unknown Unknown CD95 Associates with CD179b, mIgM, CD79a/CD79b to form pre-BCR
CD177
49-55, Ly-6
40 [monomer], TNF
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD179a
16-18, Ig
CD179b
22, Ig
Differentiation
1677
1678
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Activation, signal transduction LPS CXCL6,8
CD Molecule (Common Name) + + s s + a + s + s + s + + + + a + + + + + + s s + + s + + + + s + + + s + + s s + + s s s s s + + s + s + + s + + s + s s w s s s + + + + + + + + s s + Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction Immunoregulation Hemostasis Signal transduction + s + + s + + + s s s + + + + + + + a + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Binding Partner(s)
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD180
95-105, TLR
CD181 (CXCR1)
39, TM7
40, TM7
CXCL1-3,5,6, CXCL8 (IL-8) CXCL9-11 CXCL12, HIV-1 X4 CXCL13 CXCL16, strains of HIV and SIV CCL3,5,7,14 CCL2,7,8,13,16, HIV CCL5,7,8,11,13, HIV CCL17,22, HIV CCL3,4,5,11,14,16, HIV CCL20 CCL19,21 CCL1 CCL25 OX-2 receptor, Herpes virus Protein C, proteinase 3, unidentied phospholipid
CD183 (CXCR3)
40, TM7
CD184 (CXCR4)
45, TM7
CD185 (CXCR5)
42, TM7
CDw186 (CXCR6)
40, TM7
CD191 (CCR1)
42, TM7
CD192 (CCR2)
40, TM7
CD193 (CCR3)
45, TM7
CD194 (CCR4)
41, TM7
CD195 (CCR5)
62, TM7
CD196 (CCR6)
45, TM7
CD197 (CCR7)
45, TM7
CDw198 (CCR8)
41, TM7
CDw199 (CCR9)
43, TM7
CD200 (OX-2)
40-45, Ig
CD201
50 [reduced], Ig
CD202b
140, RTK
CD203c
270, E-NNP
+ +
CD204
220, SR
Lipoproteins, LDL, collagen type IV, -amyloid, AGEs, apoptotic cells, LPS, LTA + + + s w + s s s Endocytosis Endocytosis Carbohydrates Mannosylated glycoproteins and antigens, CD45, CD169
CD205
205, lectin
CD206
162-175, lectin
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) s Endocytosis Mannosylated glycoproteins, glycolipids and antigens, HIV Unknown CD50, CD102, mannosylated glycoproteins and antigens, HIV IL-10 IL-10, IL-22, IL-26, IL-28A,B, IL-29 IL-12 IL-13 IL-13 IL-15 IL-17 Signal transduction Signal transduction + + Signal transduction Signal transduction Endocytosis, signal transduction IL-18; associates with CD128b Associates with CD128a Insulin, IGF-II IGF-I (high afnity), IGF-II, Insulin Mannose-6 phosphate, IGF-II, TGF-b, LAP, LIF, proliferin, plasminogen, retinoic acid, HSV Immunoregulation, activation + a a + + + + + + + + + + + + w + + a a/s + + w s + + + s s + + + + Enzymatic activity Unknown Adhesion, activation Adhesion, signal transduction Metabolism, migration Adhesion, possibly immunoregulation Signal transduction Neuronal function Immunomodulation MHC class II molecules Glutathione Associates with CD81 CD112, CD155 CD54, CD169, CD62E,L,P Plasminogen and pro-UPA CD229 (homophilic binding) CD230 (homophilic binding) Unknown CD108, poxvirus semaphorin-like protein A39R + s Metabolism Associates with CD235a Continued
Epithelial C
CD207 (Langerin)
40, lectin
CD208 (DC-LAMP) Adhesion, activation/ costimulation, endocytosis Signal transduction Signal transduction Signal transduction s + Signal transduction Signal transduction a + + + + + + + + + + + + + Signal transduction Signal transduction +
70-90, LAMP
s s Endocytosis
CD209 (DC-SIGN)
44, lectin
CDw210a + s s s a/s + + + + + + + + + + + + s + + + + + + s + + s + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
90-110, Ig
+ s
CDw210b
90-110, Ig
110 [reduced], Ig
65, Ig
65, Ig
CD215 (IL15RA)
130-158
CD218a (IL-18R)
70, Ig
CD218b (IL-18R)
70, Ig
400, RTK
CD222
250, lectin
CD223 + a a + + + + + + +
70, Ig
a a
CD224 (-glutamyltransferase)
100, peptidase
CD225
17, IFITM
CD226
CD227 (MUC.1)
220-700, mucin
CD228
97, transferrin
120, Ig
CD230
35, prion
CD231
150, TM4
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD232
200, plexin
CD233
1679
1680
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Immunoregulation
Binding Partner(s) CXCL1,5,8, CCL2,5,7, Plasmodium vivax and knowlesi CD170, inuenza virus, Plasmodium falciparum Unknown Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum Big endothelin-3
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD234 (Duffy)
35-43, TM7
CD235a (Glycophorin A) s s s + s + s + + + + + + +
36 [reduced], glycophorin
Possibly prevention of cell aggregation Possibly prevention of cell aggregation Mechanical stability Mechanical stability Enzymatic activity Adhesion Red cell skeleton
CD235b (Glycophorin B)
20 [reduced], glycophorin
40, glycophorin
CD236R (Glycophorin C)
30, glycophorin
CD238 (Kell)
115-200, metalloproteinase
CD239 (B-CAM)
78-85 [reduced], Ig
Laminin Associates with CD47, CD235b, CD241, CD242 to form Rhesus antigen complex
CD240CE
30-32, TM12
CD240D + +
30, TM12
s s s
See CD240CE See CD240CE Part of the Rhesus antigen complex (see CD240CE)
CD240DCE
30, TM12
CD241
50, TM12
CD242 (ICAM-4)
42, Ig
Adhesion
Integrins, platelet brinogen receptor, endothelial cell vitronectin receptor; part of the Rhesus antigen complex (see CD240CE) + a/s + + + + Metabolism Costimulation, immunoregulation Certain drugs and toxins CD48
CD243 + + + + +
170, ABC
70, Ig
CD245
220-250
w +
CD246
200, RTK + s
16 [reduced]
Signal transduction
Associates with TCR / and /, and CD3g, d and e to form TCR-CD3 complex + Tumor angiogenesis Unknown
CD248 (Endosialin)
175, lectin
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) Enzymatic activity, regulation of angiogenesis Activation/ costimulation, survival Apoptosis T cellB cell and dendritic cell interaction, lymph node development, differentiation, survival, bone remodelling + Activation/ costimulation, development/ differentiation, apoptosis Activation/ costimulation, development/ differentiation Activation/ costimulation, apoptosis Apoptosis Apoptosis Decoy receptor Decoy receptor + + s T cellB cell and dendritic cell interaction, lymph node development, differentiation, survival, bone remodelling + + + + + + s + a s + + + + + Apoptosis, signal transduction NGF, BDNF, neurotrophin-3, neurotrophin-4, -amyloid, CD230 Continued + Angiogenesis, inammation Immunoregulation Survival Survival CD134 (OX40) Angiotensin II + +
Epithelial C
CD249 (aminopeptidase A) + a a + +
160, peptidase
34, TNF
CD253 (TRAIL) s s a
33-34, TNF
+ a a a a a
35, TNF
CD256 (APRIL)
28, TNF
CD267, CD269
45, TNF
CD258 (LIGHT)
29, TNF
CD270, LTbR
CD261 (TRAIL-R1) + w + + s s + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
57, TNFR
+ s s
CD262 (TRAIL-R2)
60, TNFR
CD263 (TRAIL-R3)
65, TNFR
CD264 (TRAIL-R4)
35, TNFR
CD265 (TRANCER)
97, TNFR
CD266 (TWEAK-R) s
14, TNFR
CD267 (TACI)
32, TNFR
CD268 (BAFF-R)
25, TNFR
CD269
27, TNFR
Appendix A CD Molecules
75, TNFR
1681
1682
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Immunoregulation
CD272 (BTLA)
33, Ig
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD273
25, Ig
+ a Activation/ costimulation, immunoregulation + + a + s a + + + + + + Costimulation, immunoregulation Costimulation, immunoregulation Costimulation, immunoregulation Possibly activation/ costimulation Costimulation, differentiation/ development a s Immunoregulation
CD274 (B7-H1) s a + + + s a +
40, Ig
+ a
60, Ig
CD276 (B7-H3)
40-45/110, Ig
CD277
56, Ig
56, Ig
55, Ig
CD273, CD274
CD280
180, lectin
Gelatin, collagen types I, II, IV, V; associates with uPA and CD87 M. leprae lipopeptide, Borrelia outer surface protein Pathogen recognition, activation Peptidoglycan, LTA, bacterial lipoprotein, Mycoplasma lipopeptide, zymosan, CMV, M. leprae, lipoarabinomannans
CD281 (TLR1)
90, TLR
CD282 (TLR2)
85, TLR
+ a/s
CD283 (TLR3)
100-120, TLR
Pathogen recognition, activation, apoptosis + + a/s w + Pathogen recognition, activation + + s s Pathogen recognition, activation
Double-stranded RNA
CD284 (TLR4)
85, TLR
Endotoxin (LPS), HSP60, -glucan, elastase, heparan sulfate Flagellin, diacyllipoproteins + + s Pathogen recognition, activation Single-stranded RNA
CD286 (TLR6)
85, TLR
CD288 (TLR8)
83, TLR
cursor l
ell
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic Ce T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) + s + s + Endochondral bone formation, embryogenesis Endochondral bone formation, embryogenesis Activation + Regulation of fat metabolism, activation, survival Enzymatic activity, differentiation, inammation, immunoregulation Enzymatic activity Ion transport + s Pathogen recognition, adhesion + + + + + Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) Prostaglandin D2 Leptin (LEP) Pathogen recognition, activation Unkown s + Pathogen recognition, activation Unmethylated CpG DNA + + + + +
Epithelial C
CD289 (TLR9)
115-120, TLR
CD290 (TLR10)
91-100, TLR
CD292
50-58, RTK
CDw293
50-58, RTK
CD294 (CRTH2) + s + + + +
55-70, TM7
+ s
130-150, Ig
CD296
37, ADPribosyltransferase
CD297 + s s + + + + + + + + +
38, ADPribosyltransferase
+ s
Possibly integrins Na, K Mannose bearing ligands, CD50, lentiviruses, CMV, hepatitis C virus, SARS coronavirus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis
CD298
32, Na/K-ATPase
CD299 (L-SIGN)
40, lectin
CD300a + + s s + + + +
60, Ig
Unknown Unknown Unknown Galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine bearing ligands Endocytosis Unknown
CD300c
23, Ig
CD300e
Ig
CD301
38-42, lectin
CD302 s s s s
30, lectin
+ +
CD303 (BDCA-2)
38, lectin
140, neuropilin
CD305 (LAIR-1)
31, Ig
+ + + s + +
Immunoregulation Unknown Possibly immunoregulation Possibly immunoregulation Possibly immunoregulation Possibly immunoregulation
CD306 (LAIR-2)
16, Ig
CD307a (FCRL1)
100, Ig
CD307b (FCRL2)
100, Ig
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD307c (FCRL3)
100, Ig
CD307d (FCRL4)
100, Ig
1683
1684
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Possibly immunoregulation Unknown VEGF Glycosaminoglycans, chondroitin sulphate, dermatan sulphate ULBP, MICA, MICB Associates with CD9, CD81 Associates with CD9, CD81 Possibly differentiation/ development s s Differentiation/ development Activation, adhesion Follicular dendritic cell-B-cell interaction Unknown
CD Molecule (Common Name) w + a s a a Adhesion, inammation + s Immune surveillance Cell polarity, motility + + + s Angiogenesis +
Binding Partner(s)
CD307d (FCRL5)
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD309
230, RTK
CD312
90, TM7
CD314 (NKG2D) a s
42, lectin
s s w
135, Ig
CD316
63, Ig
CD317
29-33
CD318 s s s a + +
140
66, Ig
CD320
29, LDL-R
32-35, Ig
Adhesion, embryogenesis + + Adhesion, embryogenesis + + + + + s + + Adhesion, embryogenesis Adhesion, embryogenesis Adhesion, development
CD321 (homophilic binding), CD11a, Reovirus CD322 [homophilic binding], JAM-3 CD103, catenins, PS1 CD325 [homophilic binding] CD326 [homophilic binding], CD306
45, Ig
CD324 (E-cadherin)
120, cadherin
CD325 (N-cadherin) + w s
140, cadherin
CD326 (Ep-CAM)
40
CDw327 (Siglec-6)
49, Ig
+ +
s s
+ s s
+ s
CDw328 (Siglec-7)
75, Ig
CDw329 (Siglec-9)
50, Ig
ell ll
ecursor
ll
Mast Cell
Monocyte
Dendritic C T Cell
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
CD Molecule (Common Name) Binding Partner(s) s Embryogenesis, angiogenesis, tissue repair Embryogenesis, angiogenesis, tissue repair Embryogenesis Embryogenesis, tissue repair NK cell activation FGF Heparan sulfate proteoglycans, viral hemagglutinins, neuraminidase of the Sendai virus Viral hemagglutinins BAT-3, heparan sulfate proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans Xenobiotics Hematopoiesis, differentiation/ development s Signal transduction, cancer marker S Tissue homeostasis, polarity, embryogenesis S Tissue homeostasis, polarity, embryogenesis Tissue homeostasis, polarity, embryogenesis + + w + + Alternative IgM and IgA receptor Positive regulation, Immunoglobulin SF (SLAM Family) + + + + s + s + + + s + + + + + + + Immunoglobulin SF (SLAM Family) Immunoglobulin SF Immunoglobulin SF TNF Receptor SF TNF Receptor SF Human IL-15R IL-15 Continued Notch 1,2,3 FGF FGF FGF + +
Epithelial C
130, RTK
115-135, RTK
115-135, RTK
110-140, RTK
CD335 (NKp46)
46, Ig
CD336 (NKp44) +
46, Ig
CD337 (NKp30)
30, Ig
CD338 (ABCG2) s s +
w s
Transport of xenobiotics
CD339 (Jagged1)
CD340 (HER-2)
185, RTK
CD344 (Frizzled-4)
CD349 (Frizzled-9)
Wnt proteins
CD350 (Frizzled-10)
Wnt proteins
IgM and IgA CD352 (homotypic binding) Unknown Unknown Unknown GITR-L
CD354 (TREM1)
CD355 (CRTAM)
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD358 (TNFRSF21)
CD359 (IL15RA)
1685
1686
Mast Cell
Monocyte
B Cell
NK Cell Platelet
Erythrocyte
Thymocytes
Stem Cell/Precursor Endothelial Cell Epithelial Cell Known or Proposed Function Type I Cytokine Receptor syndecan proteoglycan family G protein-coupled receptor IL-21 Unknown Unknown Sphingosine 1 phosphate
Binding Partner(s)
CD360 (IL21R)
CD361 (EVI2B)
Appendix A CD Molecules
CD362 (SDC2)
CD363 (S1PR1)
Symbols: + present negative a activated c cytosolic s subset w weak List of abbreviations used: ABC ATP-binding cassette ADCC Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity AGEs Advanced glycation end products BAT-3 HLA-B associated transcript 3 BCR B cell receptor BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor CCP Complement control protein CD Cluster of differentiation CMV Cytomegalovirus CR Cytokine receptor ECM Extracellular matrix E-NNP Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase ESL E-selectin ligand FGF Fibroblast growth factor HIV Human immunodeciency virus HLA Human leukocyte antigen HSA Heat stable antigen HSV Herpes simplex virus HVEM Herpes virus entry mediator ICAM Intercellular adhesion molecule IFITM Interferon-induced transmembrane protein IFN Interferon Ig Immunoglobulin IGF Insulin-like growth factor IL Interleukin ITAM Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif ITIM Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif kD kiloDaltons LAMP Lysosomal associated membrane protein LAP Latency-associated peptide
LBP LPS binding protein LDL Low density lipoprotein LIF Leukemia inhibitory factor LFA Lymphocyte function associated antigen LLT1 Lectin-like transcript 1 LPAP Lymphocyte phosphatase-associated phosphoprotein LPS Lipopolysaccharide LTA Lipoteichoic acid Ly-6 Lymphocyte antigen 6 Mac Macrophage antigen MAdCAM Mucosal addressin cellular adhesion molecule MDR Multi-drug resistance MSP Macrophage-stimulating protein MHC Major histocompatibility complex MIC MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence NGF Nerve growth factor PTPase Protein tyrosine phosphatase PRV Pseudorabies virus RCA Regulators of complement activity RPTP Receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase RTK Receptor tyrosine kinase SECTM1 Secreted and transmembrane 1 SLAM(F) signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (family) SP Surfactant protein SR Scavenger receptor TCR T cell receptor TGFR Transforming growth factor TGFR Transforming growth factor receptor TLR Toll-like receptor TM4 Transmembrane 4 TM7 Transmembrane 7 TNF Tumor necrosis factor TNFR Tumor necrosis factor receptor ULBP UL16 binding protein uPA Urokinase type plasminogen activator uPAR Urokinase type plasminogen activator receptor VCAM Vascular cell adhesion molecule VLA Very late antigen References: Zola H, Swart, B, Nicholson I, Voss E. Leukocyte and Stromal Cell Molecules: The CD Markers. Wiley-Liss, 2007. ISBN-13:978-0-471-70132-3 OMIM: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?db=OMIM Pubmed: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Entrez/ http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/tkp/search.aspx http://hcdm.org/HLDA9Workshop/tabid/60/Default.aspx
Appendix A CD Molecules
1687