MODUL 4 LBM 1 INFECTIOUS DISEASE STEP 1 1. Sub febris fever : a. fever is usually range not too high b.

Condition in which body temperature is around 37,5 to 38,5 o C c. Increase body temperature with inflammation 2. Malaise : Unwell condition 3. Night sweat (keringat dingin) a. The moisture given out through the skin b. Sweat that produce when person getting ill or phsycological condition 4. Follow-up : To go futher in doing something 5. Infectious Disease : Are caused by pathogenetic microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi; the disease can be spread, directly, from one person to another 6. Symptoms a. Something what patient feel unwell b. Indication of disease, that subjective or can observed by patient 7. Promotive effort : an attempt to introduce and direct opinion, perseption, attitude and action of the people 8. Preventive a. An individuals effort to prevent something undesirable b. Is an attempt to take prevention against the risk of disease transmition and spread of potentially infectious disease or cause disease of outbreaks. 9. Fever a. A condition in which body temperature is above 37oC b. The human heat condition that higher than a normal temperature 10. Coughing a. A sudden and often repetitively occuring reflex which helps to clear the large breathing passages from secretions, irritates, foreign particles and microbes b. The bodys defend mechanisms in the respiratory tract and is a symptoms of a disease or the bodys reaction to irritation in the throat due to the mucous, food, dust and so on.

STEP 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. STEP 3 1. What factors that cause the development of infection? - Agent of infectious disease (virus, bacteria, fungi) - Host (Immunity of the person itself, Lifestyle) - Environment (From clearance) - Social economy 2. What kind of infectious disease? - Virus 1. Hepatitis A, B, C 2. AIDS : HIV 3. Herpes Simplex Virus 4. Cancer 5. Influenza 6. Avian influenza (H5N1) 7. SARS : Corona virus - Bacteria 1. Gangren : clostridium tetani 2. TBC : microbacterium Tuberculosis 3. Sifilis : Treponema palidium 4. Gonorhea : Neisseria gonorheae - Fungi 1. Candida albicans 3. What the characteristics of infection? a. Smelling b. Bleeding c. Purulent (nanah) d. The wound enlarge 4. Mention disease transmission media! What factors that cause the development of infection? What kind of infectious disease? What the characteristics of infection? Mention disease transmission media! What cause of night sweat? How to suffer from an infectious disease? What is the most infectious disease that occur in the society? How a natural history of disease infection? What is the most dangerous of infectious disease? Is the infectious disease from virus can be cured? What kind of therapy? Why infectious disease still happen in our region?

a. Direct media : From people to people b. Indirect media i. Air media ii. Water media iii. Vector media iv. Ground media 5. What cause of night sweat? a. Menopause b. Infection c. Cancer d. Medication e. Phsycological condition 6. How to suffer from an infectious disease? a. Life in health environment b. Have good habit c. Good lifestyle d. Avoid the direct contact with the person that infected e. Eat nutrient food f. Wash your hand frequently g. Cover the mouth if cough and sneeze h. Get vacinated i. Practice safe sex 7. What is the most infectious disease that occur in the society? a. Influenza b. AIDS c. Colera d. Malaria 8. 9. 10. 11. STEP 4 How a natural history of disease infection? What is the most dangerous of infectious disease? Is the infectious disease from virus can be cured? What kind of therapy? Why infectious disease still happen in our region?