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Program Description:
"BRACKET13" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis of bolted and welded bracket plates using the method desribed on pages 15-3 through 15-4 of the AISC Manual. If the bracket is bolted, the program assumes a minimum of 2 vertical rows of bolts. The spacing between rows shall be either 3", 5.5" or 8" in order to make use of Tables 7-8, 7-9 and 7-10, respectively. This program is a workbook consisting of three (3) worksheets, described as follows:
Worksheet Name
Doc Bolted Bracket (2 Bolt Rows) Welded Bracket
Description
This documentation sheet Analysis of Bolted Bracket Plate (2 Vertical Rows) Analysis of Welded Bracket Plate
Vertical Bolt Spacing, S1 = Vertical Edge Dist., ED1 = Horizontal Bolt Spcg, S2 =
Horizontal Edge Dist., ED2 =
Dist. from Pv to C.G., L = Plate Thickness, tp = Plate Depth, a = Dist. to Line "K", b = Bolt Diameter, db = ASTM Bolt Desig. = Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) = Faying Surface Class = Bolt Hole Type = Results: General Parameters: dh = 15/16 Ab = 0.6013 Fu = 58.0 eb = 9.250
36.00 0.00 36 6 3 2.500 5.5 2.250 12.000 3/8 20.000 15.250 7/8 A325 N N.A. STD
kips kips ksi in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in. in.
L=12
q
S2/2=2.75 ED1=2.5 (Typ.) eb=9.25
P=Pv Ph=0
S1=3 (Typ.)
C.G.
a=20
ED2=2.25 (Typ.)
b=15.25
General Nomenclature
dh2 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in beam web) Ab = p*db^2/4 Fu = 58 for Fy = 36 eb = L - S2 / 2
Bolt Shear (includes eccentricity): C= 4.530 P= 36.00 kips P' = 36.00 kips Angle q = 0.000 deg. rv = 7.95 k/bolt m= N.A. Tb = kips N.A. Fv = 24.00 ksi Vb = 14.43 k/bolt
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table 7-1, page 7-22 (for N bolts) Vb = Fv*Ab Vb >= rv, O.K.
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Plate (for Vertical): Lce = 2.031 in. Lce = Clear distance between edge bolt hole and edge Lcs = 2.063 in. Lcs = Clear distance between bolt holes Rne = 22.84 kips Rne = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lce*tp*Fu), (2.4*db*tp*Fu) } Rns = 22.84 kips Rns = (1/2)*min{ (1.2*Lcs*tp*Fu), (2.4*db*tp*Fu) } Rnv = 274.05 kips Rnv = 2*(Rne+(Nb-1)*Rps) Rnv >= P', O.K.
(continued)
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Results (continued): Shear Yielding Capacity of Plate: Avg = 7.500 in.^2 Rvg = 108.00 kips Shear Rupture Capacity of Plate: Avn = 5.250 in.^2 Rvn = 91.35 kips
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Plate, Shear on Line "K" and Tension Across Bottom 2 Bolts: Anv = 4.500 in.^2 Anv = ((ED1+(Nb-1)*S1)-((Nb-1)*(dh1+1/16)+(dh1+1/16)/2))*tp Agv = 6.563 in.^2 Agv = (ED1+(Nb-1)*S1))*tp Ant = 2.344 in.^2 Ant = (ED2-((dh+1/16)/2))*tp Ubs = 0.5 Ubs = 0.5 for multiple row connections Rbs = 39.58 kips Rbs = (C/(Nb*2))*min(0.30*Fu*Anv+0.50*Ubs*Fup*Ant, 0.30*Fy*Agv+0.50*Ubs*Fup*Ant) (Rbs has been reduced due to "C" effective bolts) Rbs >= P', O.K. Gross Bending Capacity of Plate at Line "K": M= 333.0 in.-kips M = P' * eb Fbg = 21.56 ksi Fbg = Fy/1.67 Zg = 37.50 in.^3 Zg = tp*a^2/4 Ma = 808.4 in.-kips Ma = Fbg*Zg Rbg = 87.39 kips Rbg = (Fbg*Zg/eb)
Net Bending Capacity of Plate at Line "K": M= 333.0 in.-kips M = P' * eb Fbn = 29.00 ksi Fbn = Fu / W, where W=2.0 Zn = 25.00 in.^3 Zn = Zg*{1 - ((dh+1/16)/S1)} (Exact for even # of bolts, cons. for odd # of bolts) Ma = 725.0 in.-kips Ma = Fbn*Zg Rbn = 78.38 kips Rbn = (Fbn*Zn/eb) Rbn >= P'. O.K. Flexure Yielding on the Free Edge: b/a = 0.763 z= 0.340 Rfe = 41.92 kips Local Buckling Capacity of Plate: eb/b = 0.607 Is eb/b 0.6 = Yes tmin = 0.366 in. Comments:
If eb/b 0.6, then first criteria on pg. 15.4 is met (0.50 eb/b 0.70 was used)
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Input Data: Vertical Load, Pv = Horizontal Load, Ph = Plate Yield Stress, Fy = Horizontal Weld, kl = Dist. from Pv to Edge, L = Plate Thickness, tp = Plate Depth, d = Dist. to Line "K", b = Fillet Weld Size, w = Results: General Parameters: Fu = 58.0 eb = 8.250
L=11.25
kips kips ksi in. in. in. in. in. in. C.G.
q
kl=3 eb=8.25
P=Pv Ph=0
d=18
xd=0.4
ksi in.
Fu = 58 for Fy = 36 eb = L - kl
Weld Shear (includes eccentricity): P= 36.00 kips P' = 36.00 kips Angle q = 0.000 deg. k= 0.167 x= 0.022 a= 0.603 C= 1.465 w(max) = 7/16 in. Vweld = 39.55 k/bolt Shear Yielding Capacity of Plate: Avg = 9.000 in.^2 Rvg = 129.60 kips
P = SQRT(Pv^2+Ph^2)
General Nomenclature
P' = Pv q = 90-(ATAN(Pv/Ph) (interpolated from Table 8-8) a = (L- k*d) /d (interpolated from Table 8-8) w(max) = min{ tp - 1/16 , 0.40*Fy*tp/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) } Vweld = (C*C1*16*w*d) / W, Max weld >= Act. weld, O.K. where W = 2.0 & C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode Vweld >= P', O.K. Avg = d*tp Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fy*Avg
Gross Bending Capacity of Plate at Line "K" M= 297.0 in.-kips M = P' * eb (actual moment) M' = 390.7 in.-kips M = P' *a*d (to develop weld strength) Fbg = 21.56 ksi Fbg = Fy/1.67 Zg = 40.50 in.^3 Zg = tp*d^2/4 Ma = 873.1 in.-kips Ma = Fbg*Zg Rbg = 105.82 kips Rbg = (Fbg*Zg/eb) Flexure Yielding on the Free Edge: b/a = 0.819 z= 0.302 Rfe = 48.08 kips Local Buckling Capacity of Plate: eb/b = 0.559 Is eb/b 0.6 = Yes tmin = 0.354 in.
If eb/b 0.6, then first criteria on pg. 15.4 is met (0.50 eb/b 0.70 was used)
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