Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Case Study Unified Modeling Language Documentation For Courier Management System

Prepared by : 204 2#$ anay !"att Mu%es" &ayal

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

S.no 1. 1.1 1.2 2. 3. 4. 5. +. -. .. #. Scope Audience Organization

Content

Page no 3 3 3 4 5 # 12 21 23 22#

Software Requirement Specification Activity Diagram !e "a!e Diagram $% &nteraction Diagram 'Sequence and "o((a)oration Diagram* State ",art Diagram $% "(a!! Diagram "omponent Diagram Dep(oyment Diagram

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

'( Scope : '( )udience : C'sto#ers, Ad#inistrators, (ead o$$ice% 2( *rgani+ation : COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

2( Soft,are -e.uirement Specification: System )bstract / T*e Co'rier #anage#ent s+ste# $acilitates t*e 'ser to send "arcel to international or local destination, stat's o$ deli,er+, #aintenance - retrie,al o$ records and #an+ #ore% T*e #ajor $'nctionalit+ o$ s+ste# is to allo. t*e c'sto#er to send "arcel, cancellation o$ order, stat's o$ deli,er+% It also "ro,ides t*e ad#inistrator to #odi$+ e/isting order or to introd'ce a ne. c'sto#er0s in t*e s+ste#% Major $eat'res "ro,ided b+ t*e s+ste# are1 Create Ne. Order T*e s+ste# allo.s t*e ad#in to create ne. order and order "ac2ets de"ending '"on t*e ser,ices i%e% International or 3ocal% Add C'sto#er It allo.s t*e ad#in to add a c'sto#er so t*at *e can send t*e "arcel% 4eri$+ and Sort T*e s+ste# allo.s t*e ad#in to ,eri$+ t*e "arcel $or calc'lation o$ c*arges and sort t*e "arcel on basis o$ t*e destination% Assign T*e $'nctionalit+ is 'sed b+ t*e ad#in to assign t*e "arcel to t*e deli,er+ "erson or send it to (ead O$$ice% C*ec2 Stat's T*e s+ste# allo.s t*e c'sto#er5ad#in to c*ec2 t*e stat's and trac2 t*e s*i"#ent o$ t*e "arcel% Cancellation T*e s+ste# allo.s t*e c'sto#er5ad#in to cancel t*e order i$ t*e order is not +et deli,ered% Transaction Re"ort T*e s+ste# allo.s t*e ad#in to generate t*e s'##ar+ re"ort o$ t*e order as .*en re6'ired%
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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

)% )cti0ity Diagram(
8 An Acti,it+ diagra# is a ,is'al re"resentation o$ an+ s+ste#9s acti,ities and $lo.s o$ data or decisions bet.een acti,ities% 8 Acti,it+ diagra#s "ro,ide a ,er+ broad ,ie. o$ a b'siness "rocess% 8 T*e+ re"resent t*e d+na#ics o$ a s+ste#% 8 T*e+ are $lo. c*arts t*at are 'sed to s*o. t*e .or2 $lo. o$ a s+ste#% 8 T*e+ s*o. t*e $lo. o$ control $ro# acti,it+ to acti,it+ in t*e s+ste#% 8 T*e+ s*o. .*at acti,ities can be done in "arallel, and an+ alternati,e "at*s t*ro'g* t*e $lo.% 8 'r"ose 8 Model b'siness .or2$lo.s 8 Model o"erations 8 Acti,it+ diagra#s co##onl+ contain 8 Acti,it+ states and action states 8 Transitions 8 Objects )ction States and )cti0ity States 8 Action states are ato#ic and cannot be deco#"osed :or2 o$ t*e action state is not interr'"ted 8 Acti,it+ states can be $'rt*er deco#"osed T*eir acti,it+ being re"resented b+ ot*er acti,it+ diagra#s T*e+ #a+ be interr'"ted 8 Re"resented in UM3 b+ a ro'nded rectangle%

8 Activity re"resents t*e "er$or#ance o$ so#e be*a,ior in t*e .or2 $lo.% ransitions 8 Transitions are 'sed to s*o. t*e "assing o$ t*e $lo. o$ control $ro# acti,it+ to acti,it+%

8 T*e+ are t+"icall+ triggered b+ t*e co#"letion o$ t*e be*a,ior in t*e originating acti,it+(
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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

8 :*en t*e action or acti,it+ o$ a state co#"letes, $lo. o$ control "asses i##ediatel+ to t*e ne/t action or acti,it+ state 8 A $lo. o$ control *as to start and end at so#e "lace initial state << a solid ball sto" state << a solid ball inside a circle

!ranc"ing 8 :*en #odeling t*e .or2$lo. o$ a s+ste#, it is o$ten necessar+ to s*o. .*ere t*e $lo. o$ control branc*es based on a decision "oint%

8 T*e transition $ro# a decision "oint contain a g'ard condition% 8 T*e g'ard condition is 'sed to deter#ine .*ic* "at* $ro# t*e decision "oint is ta2en% 8 Decisions along .it* t*eir g'ard conditions allo. +o' to s*o. alternati,e "at*s t*ro'g* a .or2 $lo.( A branc* s"eci$ies alternate "at*s ta2en based on so#e Boolean e/"ression A branc* #a+ *a,e one inco#ing transition and t.o or #ore o'tgoing ones Sync"roni+ation !ars 8 In a .or2$lo. t*ere are t+"icall+ so#e acti,ities t*at #a+ be done in "arallel% 8 A s+nc*roni=ation bar allo.s +o' to s"eci$+ .*at acti,ities #a+ be done conc'rrentl+% 8 A s+nc*roni=ation bar #a+ *a,e > #an+ inco#ing transition and one o'tgoing transition, or > one inco#ing transition and #an+ o'tgoing transitions% 8 It is 'se to s"eci$+ t*e $or2ing and joining o$ "arallel $lo.s o$ control 8 A s+nc*roni=ation bar is rendered as a t*ic2 *ori=ontal or ,ertical line

8 A $or2 #a+ *a,e one inco#ing transitions and t.o or #ore o'tgoing transitions > eac* transition re"resents an inde"endent $lo. o$ control > conce"t'all+, t*e acti,ities o$ eac* o$ o'tgoing transitions are conc'rrent 8 eit*er tr'l+ conc'rrent ?#'lti"le nodes@ 8 or se6'ential +et interlea,ed ?one node@
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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

8 A join #a+ *a,e t.o or #ore inco#ing transitions and one o'tgoing transition > abo,e t*e join, t*e acti,ities associated .it* eac* o$ t*ese "at*s contin'es in "arallel > at t*e join, t*e conc'rrent $lo.s s+nc*roni=e 8 eac* .aits 'ntil all inco#ing $lo.s *a,e reac*ed t*e join, at .*ic* "oint one $lo. o$ control contin'es on belo. t*e join S,imlanes 8 S.i#lanes #a+ be 'sed to "artition an acti,it+ diagra#% 8 T*is $acilit+ allo.s acti,it+ diagra#s to e/"and and s*o. .*o *as t*e res"onsibilit+ $or eac* acti,it+ in a "rocess 8 A s.i#lane s"eci$ies a loc's o$ acti,ities 8 To "artition t*e acti,it+ states on an acti,it+ diagra# into gro'"s 8 eac* gro'" re"resenting t*e b'siness organi=ation res"onsible $or t*ose acti,ities 8 eac* gro'" is called a s.i#lane 8 Eac* s.i#lane is di,ided $ro# its neig*bor b+ a ,ertical solid line 8 Eac* s.i#lane *as a na#e 'ni6'e .it*in its diagra# 8 Eac* s.i#lane #a+ re"resent so#e real<.orld entit+ 8 Eac* s.i#lane #a+ be i#"le#ented b+ one or #ore classes 8 E,er+ acti,it+ belongs to e/actl+ one s.i#lane, b't transitions #a+ cross lanes T*e Acti,it+ Diagra# $or Co'rier Manage#ent s+ste# is as s*o.n in $ig 7%!

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Existing customer? Yes Check Details !o

Get Details

Get Cus t_ID

Fill Order orm

Yes Dispatched? Yes Cannot Cancel !o

Cancel Order

!o

Parcel Details Fill Cancel Form Cancel Order $ocal "#pe? International

Return Packet

Check Destination Calculate %eight

Check Destination Calculate %eight Calculate &mount Generate 'ill

Re und Calculate &mount Generate 'ill

Dispatch

Diapatch to (ead O ice

)et )tatus Deli*ered Res end ,!o Yes O+tain POD

Return Packet Get Details

Clos e Order

Cig 7%! Acti,it+ Diagra# $or Co'rier Manage#ent S+ste#

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design '( Use1Case Diagram(

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

T*e 'se<case conce"t .as introd'ced b+ I,ar Eacobson in t*e object<oriented so$t.are engineering ?OOSE@ #et*od% A 'se<case diagra# is a gra"* o$ actors, a set o$ 'se cases enclosed b+ a s+ste# bo'ndar+, co##'nication ?"artici"ation@ associations bet.een t*e actors and t*e 'se cases, and generali=ation a#ong t*e cases% Use case diagra#s s*o. *o. 'sers interact .it* t*e s+ste#% Use case diagra#s describe .*at a s+ste# does $ro# t*e stand"oint o$ an e/ternal obser,er% T*e e#"*asis is on what a s+ste# does rat*er t*an how. Used d'ring re6'ire#ents elicitation to re"resent e/ternal be*a,ior Actors re"resent roles, t*at is, a t+"e o$ 'ser o$ t*e s+ste# Use cases re"resent a se6'ence o$ interaction $or a t+"e o$ $'nctionalit+ T*e 'se case #odel is t*e set o$ all 'se cases% It is a co#"lete descri"tion o$ t*e $'nctionalit+ o$ t*e s+ste# and its en,iron#ent

)ctors An actor #odels an e/ternal entit+ .*ic* co##'nicates .it* t*e s+ste#1 User E/ternal s+ste# *+sical en,iron#ent An actor *as a 'ni6'e na#e and an o"tional descri"tion% E/a#"les1 assenger1 A "erson in t*e train G S satellite1 ro,ides t*e s+ste# .it* G S coordinates Use Cases A 'se case re"resents a class o$ $'nctionalit+ "ro,ided b+ t*e s+ste# as an e,ent $lo. %A 'se case consists o$1

Passenger

Purchase Ticket
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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Use Case Table : !e ca!e &D 1 !e ca!e name Create Ne. order Actor /re0condition /o!t0condition 1(ow of event! "u!tomer Sender and receiver detai( Accept t,e parce( 2nter "u!tomer Detai(! and c(ic3 on )utton.

!e ca!e &D !e ca!e name Actor /re0condition /o!t0condition 1(ow of event!

Calc'late deli,er+ c*arges

"u!tomer "a(cu(ate weig,t /ay c,arge! 2nter c,arge! detai( and c(ic3 on O3

!e ca!e &D !e ca!e name Actor /re0condition /o!t0condition 1(ow of event!

Cancel order
"u!tomer Order not de(iver "ance( t,e order 2nter t,e invoice no.

!e ca!e &D !e ca!e name Actor /re0condition /o!t0condition 1(ow of event!

C*ec2 stat's
"u!tomer 2nter invoice num)er 4rac3 t,e !tatu! of parce( ",ec3 t,e avai(a)i(ity of parce(

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

T*e 'se<case $or t*e s+ste# is as s*o.n in belo. diagra#%

Create !e. Order

Customer Calculate Deli*er# Charges

&dmin

Cancel Order

(ead O ice Check )tatus

Record Details

Cig 7%! Use Case Diagra# $or Co'rier Manage#ent S+ste#

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

$ UML 2nteraction Diagram 3Se.uence )nd Collaboration Diagram4( S56U5&C5 Diagram 1 A se.uence diagram is an interaction diagra# t*at details *o. o"erations are carried o't << .*at #essages are sent and .*en% Se6'ence diagra#s are organi=ed according to ti#e% T*e ti#e "rogresses as +o' go do.n t*e "age% T*e objects in,ol,ed in t*e o"eration are listed $ro# le$t to rig*t according to .*en t*e+ ta2e "art in t*e #essage se6'ence% Se6'ence diagra#s contain t*e $ollo.ing1 Class roles ?s'bs+ste#5object5class, actor, and e/ternal s+ste# roles in t*e interaction@% T*ese are ?'s'all+@ dra.n across t*e to" o$ t*e diagra#% 3i$elines ?s'bs+ste#5object5class e/istence@% T*ese ?'s'all+@ e/tend do.n t*e diagra#% Acti,ations ?s*o. .*en t*e s'bs+ste#5object5class is doing so#et*ing@ Messages ?co##'nication bet.een roles@ Class -oles Notation is a rectangle containing RoleNa#e1ClassNa#e ?bot* 'nderlined@ Can be an inter$ace instead o$ class% Ma+ *a,e a n'#ber in t*e '""er rig*t *and corner gi,ing t*e n'#ber o$ instances in,ol,ed% Re"resents an object, class, actor ?"erson@, s'bs+ste# or e/ternal s+ste#%
RoleNa#e1ClassNa#e

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Lifelines Das*ed or dotted line $ro# "ast to $'t're or $ro# birt* to deat* i$ a role .it* a li#ited li$es"an% Deat* is #ar2ed .it* a large Ma+ s"lit and #erge to re"resent alternati,e "at*s% E%g%,

)cti0ation S*o.n b+ a bo/ o,er a li$eline Re"resents an acti,e role Ma+ call itsel$ rec'rsi,el+ Messages Denoted b+ labeled *ori=ontal arro.s I$ si#"l+ an arro., re"resents $lo. o$ control% I$ s*o.n as1

} paired

re"resents a *ands*a2e ?e%g%, TC @% I$ .it* a *al$<arro.*ead, as+nc*rono's ?e%g%, UD @1

I$ at an angle rat*er t*an *ori=ontal, re"resents a ti#e dela+1

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/ Customer 0isits

/ &dmin

/ (ead O ice

/Customer

/Order Packet

/Order "ransaction

createCust1cust_in o2 status3chk)tatus1cust_name2

/Order

/)er*ices

sendParcel12 createOrder1order_in o2 chk4t#1id56t#2 chkPrice12 chk"#pe12

chk)er*ice12 orderDetails12 sendCon irmation12 sendCourier12

Cig ;%! Se6'ence Diagra# $or Create Ne. Order

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/ Customer

/ &dmin getOrder12

/Order

/Order Packet

/)er*ices

/Order "ransaction

chk"#pe1Orderid5Itemid2 chk%t12

calc&mt1t#pe5.t2

create"rans1orderid5&mt2 produceChrgs1trans2

Cig ;%& Se6'ence Diagra# $or Deli,er+ C*arges

/ Customer

/ &dmin

/Order

/Order Packet

/Order "ransaction

cancelRe6uest12 chkOrder1Orderid2 chk)tatus12 cancelItem12 order)tatus12 can"ransaction12 cancelCon irm12

Cig ;%) Se6'ence Diagra# $or Cancel Order

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/ Customer )tatus12

/ &dmin

/Order

/Order Packet

/)hipment

getDetails1id2 getItemDetails1itemid5orderid2 get)tatus1itemid2

)hipmentDetails12

Cig ;%7 Se6'ence Diagra# $or Stat's

/ &dmin

/Order

/Order Packet

/)hipment

getOrderId12 getItem1orderid5itemid2

statuso Del1itemid5orderid2 get)tatus12

Cig ;%; Se6'ence Diagra# $or Record Details

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design C*LL)!*-) 2*& Diagram 1

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Collaboration diagrams are also interaction diagra#s% T*e+ con,e+ t*e sa#e in$or#ation as se6'ence diagra#s, b't t*e+ $oc's on object roles instead o$ t*e ti#es t*at #essages are sent% In a se6'ence diagra#, object roles are t*e ,ertices and #essages are t*e connecting lin2s% Collaboration diagra#s s*o. ?'sed to #odel@ *o. objects interact and t*eir roles% T*e+ are ,er+ si#ilar to se6'ence diagra#s% Act'all+ t*e+ are considered as a cross bet.een class and se6'ence diagra#% Sequence Diagrams are arranged according to Ti#e% Collaboration Diagrams re"resent t*e str'ct'ral organi=ation o$ object. HBot* se6'ence and collaboration diagra#s are called interaction diagra#sI Cor#s a conte/t $or interactions Ma+ realize 'se cases Ma+ be associated .it* o"erations Ma+ describe t*e static str'ct're o$ classes Collaboration diagra#s contain t*e $ollo.ing1 Class roles ?s'bs+ste#s5objects5classes5actors5 e/ternal s+ste#s@ as be$ore% Association roles ?"at*.a+s or lin2s o,er .*ic* #essages $lo.@ Message $lo.s ?#essages sent bet.een class roles@ )ssociation -oles O$ten classes De$ine t*e interaction bet.een class roles%

Role-Name:Association-Name Multiplicity Multiplicity

M'lti"licities de$ined i$ t*e Class Roles re"resent sets o$ objects Message Flo,s Se6'ence n'#bers on e,er+ #essage% T*ese can be nested to associate related #essages% Arro.s are t*e sa#e as t*ose 'sed in se6'ence diagra#s%

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/ (ead O ice 9-/ sendCon irmation12 9/ 0isits ?/ sendParcel12 99/ sendCourier12 /Order "ransaction

/ Customer

9>/ orderDetails12 /)er*ices /Customer -/ createCust1cust_in o2 7/ status3chk)tatus1cust_name2

/ &dmin =/ chk)er*ice12 :/ chk4t#1id56t#2 ;/ chkPrice12 </ chk"#pe12 /Order Packet

8/ createOrder1order_in o2 /Order

Cig ;%A Collaboration Diagra# $or Create Ne. Order

/ Customer :/ produceChrgs1trans2 /Order "ransaction

/ &dmin

9/ getOrder12 8/ create"rans1orderid5&mt2

/Order Packet

/Order -/ chk"#pe1Orderid5Itemid2 7/ chk%t12 /)er*ices ?/ calc&mt1t#pe5.t2

Cig ;%B Collaboration Diagra# $or Deli,er+ C*arges

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

9/ cancelRe6uest12

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/ Customer

;/ cancelCon irm12

/ &dmin

-/ chkOrder1Orderid2 8/ order)tatus12 /Order 7/ chk)tatus12 ?/ cancelItem12

:/ can"ransaction12 /Order "ransaction

/Order Packet

Cig ;%D Collaboration Diagra# $or Cancel Order

9/ )tatus12 -/ getDetails1id2 /Order

/ Customer

/ &dmin

8/ )hipmentDetails12

7/ getItemDetails1itemid5orderid2

/)hipment ?/ get)tatus1itemid2

/Order Packet

Cig ;%F Collaboration Diagra# $or Stat's

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

/Order 9/ getOrderId12

/ &dmin

-/ getItem1orderid5itemid2

?/ get)tatus12 7/ statuso Del1itemid5orderid2

/Order Packet

/)hipment

Cig ;%!G Collaboration Diagra# $or Record Details

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design 7 S ) 5C8)- Diagram :

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

A Statec*art diagra# describes a state #ac*ine% No. to clari$+ it state #ac*ine can be de$ined as a #ac*ine .*ic* de$ines di$$erent states o$ an object and t*ese states are controlled b+ e/ternal or internal e,ents% Purpose: Statec*art diagra# is one o$ t*e $i,e UM3 diagra#s 'sed to #odel d+na#ic nat're o$ a s+ste#% T*e+ de$ine di$$erent states o$ an object d'ring its li$eti#e% And t*ese states are c*anged b+ e,ents% So Statec*art diagra#s are 'se$'l to #odel reacti,e s+ste#s% Reacti,e s+ste#s can be de$ined as a s+ste# t*at res"onds to e/ternal or internal e,ents% Collo.ing are t*e #ain "'r"oses o$ 'sing Statec*art diagra#s1

To #odel d+na#ic as"ect o$ a s+ste#% To #odel li$e ti#e o$ a reacti,e s+ste#% To describe di$$erent states o$ an object d'ring its li$e ti#e% De$ine a state #ac*ine to #odel states o$ an object%

&otation : State ransition T*e State notation #ar2s a #ode o$ t*e entit+, and is indicated 'sing a rectange .it* ro'nded corners, and t*e state na#e .ritten inside% A Transition #ar2s t*e c*anging o$ t*e object State, ca'sed b+ an e,ent% T*e notation $or a Transition is an arro., .it* t*e E,ent Na#e .ritten abo,e, belo., or alongside t*e arro.% T*e Initial State is t*e state o$ an object be$ore an+ transitions% Cor objects, t*is co'ld be t*e state .*en instantiated% T*e Initial State is #ar2ed 'sing a solid circle% Onl+ one initial state is allo.ed on a diagra#% End States #ar2 t*e destr'ction o$ t*e object .*o9s state .e are #odeling% T*ese states are dra.n 'sing a solid circle .it* a s'rro'nding circle%

2nitial State

Final State

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design Statec*art Diagra# 1

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

&dd"oOrder1Order_id5Desc54t#2 CreateOrderPacket12

createOrder1Order_in o2

&dding Items

calc&mount1t#pe5.eight2

Calculating

Dispatching

sendPacket12
add"o'ill1OrderId2

)hipped

Closed

Cig B%& State C*art Diagra# $or Ne. Order

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Object Oriented Modeling and Design 9( CL)SS Diagram :

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

T*e class diagra# is a static diagra#% It re"resents t*e static ,ie. o$ an a""lication% Class diagra# is not onl+ 'sed $or ,is'ali=ing, describing and doc'#enting di$$erent as"ects o$ a s+ste# b't also $or constr'cting e/ec'table code o$ t*e so$t.are a""lication% T*e class diagra# describes t*e attrib'tes and o"erations o$ a class and also t*e constraints i#"osed on t*e s+ste#% T*e class diagra#s are .idel+ 'sed in t*e #odelling o$ object oriented s+ste#s beca'se t*e+ are t*e onl+ UM3 diagra#s .*ic* can be #a""ed directl+ .it* object oriented lang'ages% T*e class diagra# s*o.s a collection o$ classes, inter$aces, associations, collaborations and constraints% It is also 2no.n as a structural diagram% Purpose: T*e "'r"ose o$ t*e class diagra# is to #odel t*e static ,ie. o$ an a""lication% T*e class diagra#s are t*e onl+ diagra#s .*ic* can be directl+ #a""ed .it* object oriented lang'ages and t*'s .idel+ 'sed at t*e ti#e o$ constr'ction% T*e UM3 diagra#s li2e acti,it+ diagra#, se6'ence diagra# can onl+ gi,e t*e se6'ence $lo. o$ t*e a""lication b't class diagra# is a bit di$$erent% So it is t*e #ost "o"'lar UM3 diagra# in t*e coder co##'nit+% So t*e "'r"ose o$ t*e class diagra# can be s'##ari=ed as1

Anal+sis and design o$ t*e static ,ie. o$ an a""lication% Describe res"onsibilities o$ a s+ste#% Base $or co#"onent and de"lo+#ent diagra#s% Cor.ard and re,erse engineering%

&otation: Class Classes are t*e b'ilding bloc2s in object< oriented "rogra##ing% A Class is de"icted 'sing a rectangle di,ided into t*ree sections% T*e to" section is t*e na#e o$ t*e Class% T*e #iddle section de$ines t*e "ro"erties o$ t*e Class% T*e botto# section lists t*e #et*ods o$ t*e class%

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De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design )ssociation

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

An Association is a generic relations*i" bet.een t.o classes, and is #odeled b+ a line connecting t*e t.o classes% T*is line can be 6'ali$ied .it* t*e t+"e o$ relations*i", and can also $eat're #'lti"licit+ r'les ?eg% one< to<one, one<to<#an+, #an+<to<#an+@ $or t*e relations*i"% I$ a class cannot e/ist b+ itsel$, and instead #'st be a #e#ber o$ anot*er class, t*en t*at class *as a Co#"osition relations*i" .it* t*e containing class% A Co#"osition relations*i" is indicated b+ a line .it* a $illed dia#ond% :*en a class 'ses anot*er class, "er*a"s as a #e#ber ,ariable or a "ara#eter, and so Jde"endsJ on t*at class, a De"endenc+ relations*i" is $or#ed% A De"endenc+ relations*i" is indicated b+ a dotted arro.% Aggregations indicate a .*ole<"art relations*i", and are 2no.n as J*as<aJ relations*i"s% An Aggregation relations*i" is indicated b+ a line .it* a *ollo. dia#ond% A Generali=ation relations*i" is t*e e6'i,alent o$ an inheritance relations*i" in object<oriented ter#s ?an Jis<aJ relations*i"@% A Generali=ation relations*i" is indicated b+ an arro. .it* a *ollo. arro.*ead "ointing to t*e base, or J"arentJ, class%

Composition

Dependency

)ggregation

:enerali+ation

RGIT, MUMBAI

age &7

De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

US5 C)S5 D5SC-2P 2*& : )ctors: !%C'sto#er &%Ad#in )%(ead o$$ice Use cases: !% Create Ne. order &% Calc'late deli,er+ c*arges )% Cancel order 7% C*ec2 stat's ;% Record details

RGIT, MUMBAI

age &;

De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design

Deli*er# Person Deli*er#Id !ame &ddress "el!o createDelP12 check)tatus12 assignPacket12 sho.)tatus12

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

deli,ers
9

Mediator

reci"ien t
)er*ices "#pe Price CustId @ax%t @in%t create)er*ices12 chk)er*ices12 Order Packet OrderId PacketId Price "#pe %eight Dest )tatus createPacket12 chk"#pe12 calc&mt12 delPacket12 9AAB

9AAB

"ro,ide s

S*i" s order Recei,e r

Ser,ice order

)hipment )hip!o Date)ent Date&rri*ed )tatus PacketId Del_Id Reason sorrPackets12 assignPackets12 recei*ePacket12 createCon irm12 deletePacket12

order generator
Customer !ame CustId &ddress "elephone Pincode getCustDetails12 createCust12 chk)tatus12

*as
Order "ransaction OrderId 'ill!o Date &mount prep'ill12 generate'ill!o12 &ddOrderChrgs12 calc"otal12 print'ill12 generate'illDetails12 sho.'illDetails12

orders 9 initiator

>AAB

9 !e. Order OrderId date "otal CustId !oO Packets )tatus

initiates generator
9 9AAB
Transa ction

createOrder12 cancelRe612 change)tatus12 generator searchOrder12 delOrder12

Cig B%! Class Diagra# $or Co'rier Manage#ent S+ste#

RGIT, MUMBAI

age &A

De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design D% Component Diagram

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Co#"onent diagra#s are di$$erent in ter#s o$ nat're and be*a,ior% Co#"onent diagra#s are 'sed to #odel "*+sical as"ects o$ a s+ste#% *+sical as"ects are t*e ele#ents li2e e/ec'tables, libraries, $iles, doc'#ents etc .*ic* resides in a node% So co#"onent diagra#s are 'sed to ,is'ali=e t*e organi=ation and relations*i"s a#ong co#"onents in a s+ste#% T*ese diagra#s are also 'sed to #a2e e/ec'table s+ste#s% Purpose: Co#"onent diagra# is a s"ecial 2ind o$ diagra# in UM3% T*e "'r"ose is also di$$erent $ro# all ot*er diagra#s disc'ssed so $ar% It does not describe t*e $'nctionalit+ o$ t*e s+ste# b't it describes t*e co#"onents 'sed to #a2e t*ose $'nctionalities% So $ro# t*at "oint co#"onent diagra#s are 'sed to ,is'ali=e t*e "*+sical co#"onents in a s+ste#% T*ese co#"onents are libraries, "ac2ages, $iles etc% So t*e "'r"ose o$ t*e co#"onent diagra# can be s'##ari=ed as1

4is'ali=e t*e co#"onents o$ a s+ste#% Constr'ct e/ec'tables b+ 'sing $or.ard and re,erse engineering% Describe t*e organi=ation and relations*i"s o$ t*e co#"onents%

&otation : Component A co#"onent re"resents a so$t.are entit+ in a s+ste#% E/a#"les incl'de so'rce code $iles, "rogra#s, doc'#ents, and reso'rce $iles% A co#"onent is re"resented 'sing a rectang'lar bo/, .it* t.o rectangles "rotr'ding $ro# t*e le$t side, as seen in t*e i#age to t*e rig*t% A De"endenc+ is 'sed to #odel t*e relations*i" bet.een t.o co#"onents% T*e notation $or a de"endenc+ relations*i" is a dotted arro., "ointing $ro# a co#"onent to t*e co#"onent it de"ends on%

Dependency

RGIT, MUMBAI

age &B

De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design COM ONENT Diagra# 1

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CCGDI,, &pplication

KK3ANL L

CCI!FR&)"RDC"DRE,, SYSTEM COURIER MANAGEMENT

KKODBCL L

@#)4$

Cig B%! COM ONENT Diagra# Co'rier Manage#ent S+ste#

RGIT, MUMBAI

age &D

De"art#ent o$ MCA%

Object Oriented Modeling and Design F% Deployment Diagram

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

De"lo+#ent diagra#s are 'sed to ,is'ali=e t*e to"olog+ o$ t*e "*+sical co#"onents o$ a s+ste# .*ere t*e so$t.are co#"onents are de"lo+ed% So de"lo+#ent diagra#s are 'sed to describe t*e static de"lo+#ent ,ie. o$ a s+ste#% De"lo+#ent diagra#s consist o$ nodes and t*eir relations*i"s% Purpose: T*e na#e Deployment itsel$ describes t*e "'r"ose o$ t*e diagra#% De"lo+#ent diagra#s are 'sed $or describing t*e *ard.are co#"onents .*ere so$t.are co#"onents are de"lo+ed% Co#"onent diagra#s and de"lo+#ent diagra#s are closel+ related% T*e "'r"ose o$ de"lo+#ent diagra#s can be described as1

4is'ali=e *ard.are to"olog+ o$ a s+ste#% Describe t*e *ard.are co#"onents 'sed to de"lo+ so$t.are co#"onents% Describe r'nti#e "rocessing nodes%

&otation : Component A co#"onent re"resents a so$t.are entit+ in a s+ste#% E/a#"les incl'de so'rce code $iles, "rogra#s, doc'#ents, and reso'rce $iles% On a de"lo+#ent diagra#, co#"onents are "laced .it*in nodes to identi$+ t*eir de"lo+ed location% A co#"onent is re"resented 'sing a rectang'lar bo/, .it* t.o rectangles "rotr'ding $ro# t*e le$t side, as seen in t*e i#age to t*e rig*t% &ode A node re"resents a "iece o$ *ard.are in t*e s+ste#% T*is entit+ is re"resented b+ a t*ree< di#ensional c'be%

)ssociation

An association, dra.n as a solid line bet.een t.o Nodes, indicates a line o$ co##'nication bet.een t*e *ard.are ele#ents%
age &F De"art#ent o$ MCA%

RGIT, MUMBAI

Object Oriented Modeling and Design De"lo+#ent Diagra# 1

COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CC&PP$IC&"IO!,, &dminEs Computer

CC&PP$IC&"IO!,, (ead O ice Computer

CCFD'C,, Ethernet

CC@Y)4$,, Data+ase )er*er

CCFD'C,, "CPGIP

Cig%F%! De"lo+#ent Diagra# Co'rier Manage#ent S+ste#

RGIT, MUMBAI

age )G

De"art#ent o$ MCA%