DEEPWATER BRAZIL

Proven Technology Experience Global Reach

www.halliburton.com Call 55.21.3974.0000 for assistance with your next Brazil deepwater project.
This map is not to be used for navigational purposes. Hart Energy Publishing

Linhares

CHALLENGE SUMMARY
Exploration offshore Brazil is centered on three basins: the Santos, the Campos, and the Esprito Santo. A salt layer overlies parts of each basin and can vary from 656 ft (200 m) to 6,562 ft (2,000 m) thick. Reserves in Brazil are characterized by their location relative to the salt deposits. Reserves that exist above the salt are referred to as post-salt; those existing below the salt are defined as pre-salt.

55 58
Representative Cross Section

56

Post-salt
Brazils post-salt reservoirs are generally found in sandstone formations, but may also exist in carbonates. Most of the discoveries in Brazil have been made in the post-salt geological layer of the Campos Basin, where heavy oil predominates. RESERVOIR Improve exploration success rate using volume interpretation and visualization Increase recovery factor WELL ENGINEERING Increase drilling tool reliability in ultra-deep wells in hard formation environments Boost productivity with optimal well placement Alleviate environmental risks using synthetic-based, high-performance fluids Mitigate risk and improve production by managing reservoir with intelligent completions and multilaterals Enhance production by fracing deep, long horizontal wells Improve productivity with hydraulic fracturing in tight gas sands Achieve high-rate gas well completions FLOW ASSURANCE Increase production by keeping wells free of scaling, paraffin, and hydrate

Pre-salt
Brazils pre-salt reserves are found in carbonate formations and can be buried below as much as 6,500 ft (2,000 m) of salt. Although the pre-salt potential is great, along with the tremendous opportunities are a host of new, complex challenges that must be addressed. RESERVOIR Improve facies definition using seismic data Evaluate reservoir for internal characterization Reinject water and/or gas for secondary recovery Predict reservoir compaction behavior as it is depleted WELL ENGINEERING Improve performance in deviated wells in the salt zone Increase ROP in the carbonate reservoirs Place well in most productive reservoir interval Maximize recovery using hydraulic fracturing in horizontal wells Manage reservoir with intelligent completions and multilaterals Insure well integrity in reservoirs with high content of H2S and CO2 FLOW ASSURANCE Increase production by keeping wells free of scaling, paraffin, and hydrate

Halliburton Answers
The potential of Brazils deepwater assets is huge, and the pace of offshore development is growing. Current and future discoveries depend on a broad scope of technologies and capabilities as well as an experienced service company with reliable and proven technology to achieve economical and operational success. Halliburton has drilled hundreds of deepwater wells in Brazil, including most of the pre-salt wells drilled to date. Success in these giant fields requires rapid prospect identification, the ability to properly evaluate the reservoirs potential and to efficiently drill the well. Halliburtons reliable service capabilities and proven deepwater technologies are helping speed development, improve efficiencies, and increase production in these important plays. Visit www.halliburton.com for an in-depth look at how Halliburton is driving deepwater success in Brazil.

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2,000 4,000

6,000
Depth (m)

8,000

10,000
Drift Sequence

12,000

Transitional Sequence Rift Sequence Bedrock

Source: Illustration adapted from ANP data

26 29 27 32 25 40 28 46 41 37 49 53

47

Espirito Santo Basin

36

42 22

Campos dos Goytacazes

39 24

50

Legend
Macae
SANTOS BASIN CAMPOS BASIN ESPIRITO SANTO BASIN PRE-SALT

23 52

SALT

BLOCKS

SECTORS

43 44

51 31 35 30 45
Araruama Rio de Janeiro Angra dos Reis

38

33 34 48 54

Campos Basin

Representative Cross Section

0

2,000

4,000
Depth (m)

16 13 18 15 21 17

6,000

8,000
Drift Sequence Transitional Sequence Rift Sequence Bedrock

10,000

Source: Illustration adapted from ANP data

Santos Basin
Representative Cross Section

14
Depth (m)

0 800 1,600 2,400 3,200 4,000 4,800 5,600 6,400 7,200 8,000 8,800
Drift Sequence Transitional Sequence Rift Sequence Basalt Bedrock

19 20

Source: Illustration adapted from ANP data

Atlantic Ocean
Representative Salt Cross Section Water Depth
0 - 653 ft (0 - 199 m)
Post-salt Salt Pre-salt

654 - 1,640 ft (200 - 499 m) 1,641 - 3,278 ft (500 - 999 m) 3,279 - 6,558 ft (1,000 - 1,999 m) 6,559 - 9,839 ft (2,000 - 2,999 m) 9,840 -13,120 ft (3,000 - 3,999 m)

Field Name SANTOS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Atlanta Azulo Bem-te-vi Caramba Carapi Carioca Corcovado Guar Iara Iguau Jpiter Mexilho Oliva Parati Pirapitanga Tamba Tambuat Taquari Tupi Tupi Sul

Year Discovered

Water Depth (ft/m)

Operator/Partner(s)

MD (ft/m) 21

Field Name Urugu

Year Discovered 2005

Water Depth (ft/m) 4,485 / 1,367

Operator/Partner(s) Petrobras

MD (ft/m) 16,165 / 4,927 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54

Field Name Jubarte Jubarte (Pre-salt) Mangang Marlim Marlim Leste Marlim Sul Nautilus Ostra Papa-Terra Pirambu Roncador Salema Voador Wahoo Xerelete

Year Discovered 2001 2008 2006 1985 1987 1987 2005 2002 2003 2003 1996 1990 1987 2008 2001

Water Depth (ft/m) 4,088 / 1,246 4,511 / 1,375 4,833 / 1,473 2,799 / 853 4,105 / 1,251 3,671 / 1,119 4,951 / 1,509 6,181 / 1,884 3,963 / 1,208 4,390 / 1,338 6,080 / 1,853 1,805 / 550 2,005 / 611 4,652 / 1,418 8,146 / 2,483

Operator/Partner(s) Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Shell / Petrobras / Esso Shell / Petrobras / Esso Petrobras / Chevron Petrobras Petrobras Shell / Petrobras Petrobras Anadarko / Devon / Encana / SK Energy Petrobras / Total / Devon

MD (ft/m) 12,747 / 3,885 15,509 / 4,727 10,581 / 3,225 11,877 / 3,620 12,560 / 3,828 12,960 / 3,950 13,178 / 4,017 10,004 / 3,049 10,916 / 3,327 9,836 / 2,998 12,333 / 3,759 9,876 / 3,010 12,304 / 3,750 19,764 / 6,024 11,411 / 3,478

DEEPWATER BRAZIL DISCOVERIES

>984 FT/300 M

2001 2009 2008 2007 2006 2007 2009 2008 2008 2009 2008 2001 2006 2006 2001 2005 2006 2008 2006 2007

5,099 / 1,544 7,294 / 2,223 7,017 / 2,139 7,330 / 2,234 4,922 / 1,500 7,021 / 2,140 2,625 / 800 7,025 / 2,141 7,316 / 2,230 7,020 / 2,140 7,175 / 2,187 1,703 / 519 4,922 / 1,500 6,687 / 2,140 3,960 / 1,207 3,552 / 1,083 4,922 / 1,500 4,183 / 1,275 7,060 / 2,152 7,106 / 2,166

Shell / Chevron / Petrobras Esso / Hess / Petrobras Petrobras / Shell / Galp Energia Petrobras / Petrogal Petrobras Petrobras / BG / Repsol YPF SA BG / Petrobras Petrobras / BG / Repsol YPF SA Petrobras / BG / Galp Energia Petrobras / BG / Repsol YPF SA Petrobras / Petrogal Petrobras Shell / Chevron / Petrobras Petrobras / BG / Partex Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras / BG / Galp Energia Petrobras / BG / Galp Energia

8,225 / 2,507 16,414 / 5,003 22,222 / 6,773 17,553 / 5,350 10,358 / 3,157 18,760 / 5,718 18,751 / 5,715 19,663 / 5,993 19,948 / 6,080 14,216 / 4,333 17,230 / 5,252 18,597 / 5,668 12,727 / 3,879 25,191 / 7,678 18,400 / 5,608 16,159 / 4,925 14,853 / 4,527 19,784 / 6,030 16,600 / 5,060 17,432 / 5,313

CAMPOS 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Abalone Albacora Albacora Leste Argonauta Baleia An Baleia Azul Baleia Azul (Pre-salt) Baleia Franca Barracuda Bijupir Cachalote Carapicu Carata Caratinga Catu Caxaru Espadarte Frade 2001 1984 1986 2001 2003 2004 2008 2003 1989 1990 2002 2000 1998 1994 2003 2006 1988 1986 6,313 / 1,924 961 / 293 3,127 / 953 5,404 / 1,647 4,908 / 1,496 4,800 / 1,463 4,423 / 1,348 4,803 / 1,464 3,215 / 980 2,312 / 705 4,849 / 1,478 3,937 / 1,200 5,748 / 1,752 3,025 / 922 6,116 / 1,864 3,317 / 1,011 4,439 / 1,353 3,790 / 1,155 Shell / Petrobras / Esso Petrobras Petrobras / Repsol YPF Shell / Petrobras / Esso Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Shell / Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Chevron / Petrobras / Frade Japan 15,811 / 4,819 11,917 / 3,632 10,128 / 3,087 10,565 / 3,220 9,410 / 2,868 9,836 / 2,998 16,792 / 5,118 9,423 / 2,872 11,172 / 3,405 10,276 / 3,132 9,679 / 2,950 12,389 / 3,776 11,821 / 3,603 11,333 / 3,454 14,810 / 4,514 15,952 / 4,862 11,648 / 3,550 11,159 / 3,401

ESPIRITO SANTO 55 56 57 58 Camarupim Canap Carap Golfinho 2006 2004 2003 2006 2,854 / 870 5,276 / 1,608 3,957 / 1,206 4,584/ 1,397 Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras Petrobras 7,107 / 2,166 18,006 / 5,488 10,539 / 3,212 13,987 / 4,263