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All our structural tubes are produced in accordance with the mechanical and chemical property requirements of ASTM specification A500, Grade A, B, C.
Mechanical Properties
Properties Tensile Strength, min. psi Yield Strength, min. psi Elongation in 2 min. 3/16 wall & heavier 1/8 wall Grade A 45,000 (310Mpa) 39,000 (269Mpa) 25% 25% Grade B 58,000 (400Mpa) 46,000 (317Mpa) 23% 19.5% Grade C 62,000 (427Mpa) 50,000 (345Mpa) 21% 21%
Outside Dimensions
Largest Outside Dimension 2-1/2 and under Over 2-1/2 to 3-1/2 inclusive Over 3-1/2 to 5-1/2 inclusive Over 5-1/2 Tolerance* 0.020 0.025 0.030 1%
*Tolerances include allowance for convexity or concavity. For rectangular tubing having a ratio of outside large to small flat dimension less than 1.5, and for square tubing, the tolerance on small flat dimension shall be identical to the large flat dimension tolerance. For rectangular tubing having a ratio of outside large to small flat dimension in the range of 1.5 to 3.0 inclusive, the tolerance on small flat dimension shall be 1.5 times the large flat dimension tolerance. For rectangular tubing having a ratio of outside large to small flat dimension greater than 3.0, the tolerance on small flat dimension shall be 2.0 times the large flat dimension tolerance. Chemical Composition Chemical Carbon, max. % Manganese, max. % Phosphorus, max. % Sulphur, max. % 0.26 --0.04 0.05 0.23 1.35 0.04 0.05 Twist Grades A&B Grade C Largest Side Over 2-1/2 to 4 inclusive Over 4 to 6 inclusive Over 6 to 8 inclusive Maximum Twist in 3 feet .075 .087 .100 Over 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 inclusive .062
0.20
0.20
Over 8
.112
Straightness: .025 times the number of feet of total length Squareness of Sides: Deviation from 90ce by +/-2ce max. Radius of Corners: The radius of any outside corner shall not exceed three times the specified wall thickness. Wall thickness: +/-10% of nominal wall thickness, as measured at the center of the flat. Remarks: a).1 = 0.3048m, 1 = 25.4mm b).1PSI = 0.00689Mpa
JIS Number and Corrensponding Foreign Standards
JIS
ASTM
BS
DIN
NF
ISO
Index Numbe Standar Standar Standar Standar Standar Standar Tup Grad Tup Grad Tup Grad Tup Tup Grad Tup r d Grade d d d d Grade d e e e e e e e e e e Number Number Number Number Number Number STK29 0 (STK30 ) A49642 A49643 A49643 A49644 A49645 " "
G3444
A252 A5000
Gr1 GrA
C C
C C C C C C C
C016
Gr2 GrB -
C C C
6232
SAW
A49643
TS37a
6323
SAW
A49643
TS47a